Федурин Д.А. - Морские клинки

OPYlKEHHAH AHAnEMHH CO)J,EPIKAHHE SBE;lEHYlE. . :-;:?UYlCJIOBYlE . i=.P.\lHHOJIOrYl5l....... 9 10 . . 12 -OP.::(...

Author: Федурин Д.А.

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OPYlKEHHAH AHAnEMHH

CO)J,EPIKAHHE

SBE;lEHYlE. . :-;:?UYlCJIOBYlE . i=.P.\lHHOJIOrYl5l.......

9 10

.

.

12

-OP.::(A)l(HbIE TECAKI1

18

K-UAJIOf 06PA3UOB OPYJKVlJl . . . . . . . . .

............... .........

L TecaK a6oPAa)KHbl~1 nepBOII nonOBilHhI XVlI B.

2. TecaK

............

. .28

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28

(ca61111:) ronnaHACKJ1I~1

a60pIW)KHblJ1 KOHU;a XVIl- Ha"lalIa XVIII B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . ••. . .. 30 3. TecaK (ca61111) rOJlJlaHACKHI1 (?) a60PAa:>KHblJ1 KOHQa XVII-XVIII B. M:3foTOBlIeH B r. 30nJmreH (?) 32 4. TecaK a6op.r:ta)f(Hbl(1 KOHua XVIII - Haqana XIX B...............................................•........ 34 5. TecaK aHrm1JkKl1ii a60pAa)KHbll1 0KHblll: o6p. 1832 r.. .

. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . ... . .

. ...•••......... 37

. ......•••••.••••••••......•••••..••••..... 38

9. TecaK WBeJl.CKJHI a60pna)KHbIJ1 o6p.1832 r.. . . . .. . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .

10. TecaK aHl'mtikKldt a60PAa)KHblii o6p.1804 r..

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .••••••• . .

.38

. . .•••••••••••••••. . . . .•••••• .• .••• .

. . 40

11. TecaK WBe,llCKI1i1 a60pAa:>KHblif o6p.1849 r. (aHrmU1:cKOrO nma). 12. TecaK aHl'n~likKHH a60PAa)KHbIH o6p.I848 r.. .

. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .•••••••.

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. . . . . . . . . . .....••. .••••••• . . . . .••••••. . . . . . .

..42

13. TecaK aHrnJ1HCKHH a6op.n;a)KHbIH o6p.1875 r..

. ..................................•••••....... 43

14. TecaK aHr.r:IHHCKHM a60PAa)KHbIH o6p.1889 r. 15. TecaK aHI'JlJ1J1CKHH a6op,n:a)KHbIM o6p.1889 r..

. ••............ . . . .......•••••••• . . . . . .••••. . . .•••. . .. 44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .••••••• . ..45

16. TecaK cPpaHU.Y3CKI1H a6op,n:a:>KHbIH o6p. 1833 r. . .............•.........•••••........ 46 17. TecaK aBC"rpl1l1cKHfl a60pp;a)KHbIM o6p.1848 r. (T. H. ~~CTaPblJ1 nm))). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ••••••• . .48 18. TecaK npycCKI1H aGoPAa:>KHbIM o6p.1861 r.

.. . . . . . ........••....... ..••.•.....

.50

19. TecaK HTal'Jl>HHCKI1H (CapJl.I1HCKOe KOpOJIeIKTBo) a60pAa)KHblfl o6p.1847r. . .....•••••••..... 51 20. TecaK aMepHKaHcKHM a60PAa>KHbIM MaTpoccKHH o6p.1860 r. . . ...............•.........•..•........ 52 21. nanaw PYCCKI1~l a6op,n:a)f(Hblti MaTpoCCKHrl o6p. 1856 r. . 22. TecaK Jl.aTCKI1H a6op,ua:>KHbIW o6p. 1845 r.

. ..................•••••••..... 53

................................

. .......•••••••..... 54

23. TecaK aacTpHflCKH(i a6op.n;a)f(HblJ1. o6p.1858r. (T. H. ~mOBbB1 nm») ............................•••••••..... 54 24. TecaK HeMeUKI1H a60pna)f(HblW o6p. 1911(?) r. .. . ...............••••......•••••••..... 56 25. TecaK cPpaHUY3CKUfl i\'1OpCKoi,j Ka.n;eTcKHH nOCJIeAHe~1 "I.eTBepnl XVIII B. 26. TecaK cPpaHU;Y3cKItH MOPCKo(l a60pAa)f(HbI~1 nma (~briquet» o6p. 1803 r. (An XI)

. •••••••..... 57 58

17. TecaK POCCHHCKl1H MOpCKOro rBapAe~ICKoro 3Klma)f(a nepBoft "I.eTBepnt XIX B.

. ............•••••••..... 58

2 . TecaK wBeACKHll: canepHblt'l o6p. 1849 r. (~tCnOllb30BaJIClI B WBe,nCKOM cPJIore) . 29. TecaK AaTcKuH a60pAa>KHbllf o6p.1875 r. 30. TecaK AaTcKHH a60pAa)f(Hblll o6p.1882r.

. . . . . . . .. .

. ...••••••••..•••••••..... 60

. .. . . . . . . . .•••••••..... 62 . ....................•......•.••••..... 63

31. TecaK wBeAcKIH1 a60pAa)KHblH YHTep-0cPHuepCKilH o6p.1846 r.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .•••.

. .64

32. TecaK wBeAcK~It1 a6op,na)KHblii yHTep-ocPHuepCKMH o6p. 1885 r. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • • • • • .. ..66 33. nanaw POccl1IkKlni MOpCKOft KypcaHTcKI1K o6p. 1940 r. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • • • • • . . .67 HeiUeHTJlcPH~11poBaHHblea60pAaIKHbie TecaKJ.1. . .

34. TecaK a6op,n;a>KHbIH (?) XVIII B. . . . . 35. TecaK a6oPACi)t(Hbifl (?) XVIII B. . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .••.. ...........

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.68 68

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69 99

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K-UA,lOr 06PA3UOB MOPCKOrO AnVlHHOKnVlHKOBOrO OPYJKVlJl . . . . . . 36. lllnara
102

.. . .••••••. . .. 104 . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 106

41. lllnara Kopnyca MOpCKHX Bpa'fe~ Cap.n:HHcKorO KOpOneBCTBa nepuoga 1 60-1 3rT- .• ~ 42.111nara paHUY3cKafl MOpCKHX ~H1HOBJUfKOB nepHoAa BTopofi m.mepuu (l 52-1 70rr _ 43. llInal'a paHUY3cKafl MOpCKKX KOJIOlU1alIbHbIX 'H1HOBHI1KOB neplloAa BTopoli i!~mepHJI b5':-." 44. Wnal'a 'H1HOBHI1K08 MOpCKOH aAM(.1IH1CTpaUHI1 rl16panTapa nepBoii rronOBlIHbi XIX B...••• __ 45.111nara AaTCK~1X cPJlOTCKI1X Mep;l1KOB lJ1 lJ1H)KeHep-MeXaHI1KOB o6p.1871 r.. . ......•••• _ _....••• ~_ 46. Woara i\WpCKHX 'fHHOBHlJIKOB ABcTpo-BeHrpJH1 o6p. 1907 r.. . 47. llInara eppaHUy3CKaJ'1. MOpCKaJl oepl1uepCKaJl o6p. 1837 r. . __ ...••••• _. _ ~ 48. Wnara paHUY3cKaR '\olopcKaH opaHUy3cKaH MopcKaH oepl1uepCKaJl nep»oAa PecTaspaUlHI (1814-1 30 IT_ .••••••• _. 50. lllnara eppaHUY3cKafl oq,l1uepCKag MOpCKOii neXOTbI o6p. 1884/87 f. . .... _ 51. lllnara ¢paJiUY3cKafl yHTep-04H1uepcKafl MOpCKOH neXOTbJ o6p.1884/87 f.. . .......•• ~ 52. Wnara paHupcKaH nonl1ueikKHx napl1>Ka nepl10Aa BTopoH ~1Mneplm (1852-1 70rr _ 53. Ca6Jui. aHrJIHHCKaR MOpCKa51. ol1uepCKa51. nepl1o.ua 1780-x fr.. . . . ~ 54. Ca61IR amnl1UCKa51. MOpCKa51. 0"uepcKafl nep"o.ua 1780-x IT ________ ';... 55. Ca6J151. (ulliafa) oqml.{epCKa51. nexoTHan o6p. 1786 f., HcnOllb30BaBllla5l.Cfl B 6p~lTaHCKOM ¢1are B nep~IO/~ 1790-1800-x rf...... . __ . _ 56. Ca611J1 oq>HuepCKaR neXOTHaJl o6p. 1786 f., HCnOJlb30SaBUIaJiCfl s 6pUTaHCKOM q>nOTe B nepuOA 1790-1800-x rr. . . ........................... . __ ...••. 57. Ca6nH aHrJH1HCKafl MopcKafl oepJ.1I.J;epcKaR o6p.1805 r. . ..........• _ . ...••••••... _. _. _ 58. Ca6nJl aHrJ1l1HCKaH MopcKaH o11uepcKaJl nepnoAa 1800-1830 rr. . •••• •... •• 66. Ca6J151 amnl-Il1cKafl MOpCKaJI 0Hl..\epCKaH (?) (II-WPCKOJ1 nOpTOBOJ1 aJ:J;MJIlHHCTpal..\llll (?» 06p.1 ~"'" .. ::. 78. Ca6JUI HeMel.\KaJI MOpCKaJl o¢JIll..\epCKa.R: o6p. 1848 r. . _ 79. Ca61IJI HeMeI.J;Kafl MOpCKaJl oq,wuepcKaR o6p.1874/76r. . _.. _. ___ ...,. 80. Ca61IJI HeMeUKaH MopcKafl OeplluepCKaJl o6p.1874176r. . .. _..•... _ 81. Ca61IJi HeMeUKaJl MopcKaR oq>HQepCKaJl nepHoAa BefiMapcKofi pecny6mtKlt (I 919-1933 rr.) .. __ •••• _ .. • _ 82. Ca6JIJI HeMeUKaJl r.lOpcKaH o¢lII.J;epCKaR nepllo,fJ;a 1921-1935 rf. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . __ . . __ • ••••••• 83. CaGJIH TypeuKaH MopcKaH o¢uuepcKaR nepBof1 '-leTBepTIl XX B _ 84. Ca611H WBe,uCKaJI MopcKaR O¢Hl..\epCKaH o6p. 1865 f. . ........•••.. . • ~ 85. Ca61I.ll l.llBe.uCKaJI MOpCK3JI o¢HuepcKaR o6p. 1870 f. . • , ••••••••••••••••• _. __ 86. Ca61I.lI lllBe.uCKaJl MOpCKaJI o¢uuepcKaR o6p.1875 1". • ••••••••••••••••••••••• _ 87. Ca6ml UIBe)l,CKaJI MopcKaH O¢HuepCKaJl o6p. 1860 r. . ....••• , •... _....• _ 88. Ca6JlfllllBeAcKaJl MOpCK3R yHTep-oHuepcKaJl o6p.1878 r. . . ...••••.•.......•••••... __ .....••• 89. Ca611fl UIBeACKaJl MOpCKaJl oq>nQepcKafl o6p.1878 f. . .. . . . . . . . ....••••••... _. ••• 90. Ca611Jl UIBeACKaJl MopcKaR oq,lflJ;epCKaJI o6p. 1915 r.................••••••••••••..•... _•••••.••.•• __ •• 91. Ca6nJl cep6CKaJI MopcKaH ocPHu,epCKaJI. nepHOlJ,a 1900-1918-x IT.. . _.. _•••• 92. Ca6nJl HHAl1i:'tCK3JI MopcKafl 0KHO-Aq,pIIKaHcKo~ Pecny611l1KH (IOAP) STOpOH nOJ10BHHbl XXB ••• 94. Ca61151. HcnaHCKaJl MOpCK3J1 ouQepCKaJl KOHQa XIX B.. ......... . _. ••• _ ~ 95. Ca61IJI HcnaHCKaJl MOpCKaJ! o¢no:epcKan KOHQa XIX 8.. . .............••••• ::l~ +

96. Ca6ml MOpCKaH O<j>HLI,epCKaH CaplluHcKorO KOpOneBCTBa nepnolla 1860-18651'1: .......••••••.. . .... 218 9;. Ca6nJl. I1TaJlbHHCKaJl. MopCKa51 o<j>l1u;epCKaJl. o6p. 1868 r. ............ . ....•••....•••........... 220 ........... .•••••••••. . .... 222 9 . Ca61111 HT31lbJlHCKaR MOpCKaJl o<j>Hu;epCKaJl. o6p. 1936 r. ................•.......••••.•.......... .. 224 99. Ca6nR ,Il,aTCKafl MopcKafl o¢lIIuepCKaH o6p.1840/49r.. 100. Ca6nJl. .o:aTCKMI MOpCKaJl. oqllll.~epOB-KBapTl1pMeMCTepoB o6p. 1932 r. . ................ . ... 226 101. Ca6J111. MeKOIKaHCKaJl MOpCKa1l. yHTep-oqHlu;epcKaJl. nep~lOAa 1900-x rr. . ........•••.....•••••.......... 228 . •••••••••........... 230 102. Ca6n1l. MeKc.HKaHCKaR MOpCKa1l. o4muepcKaJl nepHo,n;a 1960-x rr. . . . . . . . . ........ . . . . . • • • • • . . • • . . . . • • • • • • . . . . . .. . .. 232 103. Ca6JI1I. Ta"naH,IlCKaJl. MOpCKaJI. o<j>m.~epcKaR ........... . . . . . . . . .. . .. 234 104. Ca6nR enmeTCKaJI. MOpCKaJl o<j>J.lu;epcKaR. .. . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . .... . . . . . . . . ••••.......... 236 105. Ca6J1R "IlImnfcKall MopcKall oq>J1u;epcKall. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . •••••.. . . ... 238 106. Ca6nSl KI1TaiicKaR MopcKaSl otJ>lluepCKMI nepBoli "IeTBepTl1 XX B. .. 240 107. Ca6nn JmOHCKa$l MOpCKaJl. oep«uepCKaJI nep\.1o,ll,a oKKynal.vlH o. Tai1BaHb (1895-1945rr.) 108. MelJ llnoHcKHM MOpCKMI oq>J1UepCKHH J1 MHHu;epcKaR o6p.1811 r. ... Ill. Ca6JTll pOCOfl1cKaJl. MOpCKall o4HluepcKa.sl o6p. l8tl r. . . ..........................•••..... 248 . ....••••••••••...••••••••••••..... 250 112. Ca6nJl pOcCMMCKaJl MopcKall o4>HuepcKaR o6p. 1855 r. . . .•••••..... 252 113. Ca6nR POCCJ.II'kKaJl MOpCKaJl 60ll,MaHOB 11 <j>eJlbAepe6eJlerl o6p. 1858 r. . . .•••..•..... 254 114. Ca6nJl. <j>lIHCKaJl MOpCKaJl YHTep-04>11u;epCKaJl o6p. 1919 r. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • • • • • • . liS. Ca6nil <j>11HCKaJl MOpCKa51 opaHu,y3cKa1l MOpCKaJl. o<j>Hu;epcKaR KOHlJ,a XVII I B.. ......... . . . • • • . •. . .. 262 119. Ca6J1R <j>paHll,pCKaR pR/lOBOrO H yHTep-04muepcKoro COCTaBa MopcKoro 6aTaJlbOHa j/hmepaTOpCKOH. rBapA~IH o6p.1804 r. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .............•••••..... 264 120. Ca6JIJI. 4>paHU;y3cKaR MopcKaR otPnu;epcKaR nepl1o,ll,a )l;HpeKTopnn (I 799-1804 rr.). . ... 266 121. Ca6nR tJ>paHUY3cKaR MopcKaR otJ>lIu;epcKaR nepHo.ua KOHcynaTa (l794-1799rr.).................•••••..... 268 122. Ca6nJl.paHU;Y3cKaR MopcKaR o4>Hu;epcKaR o6p.1837r.. . .. .••• . 270 123. Ca6JIR ¢paHU;y3cKa1l MopcKaR oqH1u;epCKaR o6p. 1837 r.. . .......••..... 272 124. Ca6J111 eppaHU;y3cKafl MOPCK3R oglHu;epcKaR .r\enapTaMeHTa MOpCKHX pecypcoB o6p. 1837 r.. . .•••••..... 274 125. Ca6JIR eppaHIJ;Y3cKaJl. ocPHUepOB MOpCKO(1 neXOTbJ o6p.1845 r. ... .. .... . .... 276 . •••••.••••. .278 126. Ca6nJl. HOpBe>KCKaR MopcKa51 otJ>~luepcKaJl o6p.1842 r. 127. Ca6Jl.sl aBCTp~1"CKa1l MopcKaR otPHu;epCKaJl. o6p.1850171 r 280 12 . Ca6n.sl BeHrepCKaJl. o<j>llu;epCKaJl. KopOJIeaCKUX pe1.JHblX CIIII nepHop;a 1919-1944 r. . . . . . . . . . . • • . • • • . . .. 282 . .284 129. Ca6JIJI. fQroCJlaBCKaSJ MOpCKaJl o4>l-lQepCKaJl. nepHoAa 1918-1945 rr. 130. Ca6JI$I aBCTpnftCKaJl CJIpKaLQJtx llyHallcKofl cy,n;oxop;Hofl KOl'omaHI!l'1 neplloAa 1860-x rr. . . . . .. 286 ..288 131. Ca6JIJI. J1CnaHCKaR MopCKa51 oepHu;epCKaJI nepl1o,n;a BOCCTaHOBJIeHHll MOHapxlU1 (1875-1931 rr.) 132. Ca6JIR PYMblHcKaR MopcKaH oepJ1lJ,epCKaR nepHO,ll,a 1930-1940-x rf.. . 290 133. Ca6JIR aMepl1KaHCK3R MOPCK3R oqmu;epCKaJI o6p. 1852 r.. . . 292 134. Ca6nR 3MepHKaHcK3R MOpCKa$l yHTep-o¢uu;epcKaJl o6p. 1850 f. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ••• . . .. 294 . . . . . . . .. . .. 296 135. Ca6nR 6pa3HJlbCK3S1 MopcKan otJ>Hu;epcKan nepHoAa 1889-1964 rr. . .............•••••••••..... 298 136. Ca6nJI 6pa311JlbCKa.H l\'lOpCKaJl. otJ>Hu,epCKaJl. nocJleAHe~i TpCTH XX B. 13/. Ca6nR 6pa3HnbcK3J1 o4>uuepCKaJl. MOpCKOfl neXOTbl nepno,a,a 1889-1964 fr. . . . . . . . . . . . .300 13 . Ca6nJl MOpCKaJl HeHAeHTHJlll,I1pOaaHHaJl.. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. . ..............••••••••••••..... 302

IOPCKIilE KOPTIilKIil . ATAflor MOPCKI1X KOPTI1KOB.

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326

CnlJleT HraJIbHHCKHI~1 (6peW~lJl) nepB0I1lJeTBepTI'1 XVII B......••••.•........................•.•••..... 326 CnlJIeT IO:>KHO-eBponeitcKl1H. XVII B. . .. . . . .. . .. 327 CTllJleT lO)f{HO-eaponei1:cKuft XVllI B. . ............•••. . .. 328 CTllJleT uTanbflHcKJUf oepnuepcKl1i-i apnlllJIep~lftCKllil nepBoi:'t nonOBllHbl XVIII B. ........ . ... 329 I·B. KOPTl1K aHfJll1i1cKJ1It MOpCKOf! oepHUepCKHft nepBOI':'"1 nonOBHHbJ XIX B.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .....•. . . 330 1-!.. .t KOPTltK aHrJTlH~CKI1" MOpCKOft Oepl1UepCKl1rl nepBOI':'"1 nOITOBI1Hbl XIX B.. . . . . . . . . .. . .. 330 145. KOPTIIK aHrmnlcK~ti1: MOpCKOIf oepHUepCKHr, nepBOMnOJIOBltHbI XIX B.. . . . .••. . .••••. . . ... . . . . ..... .. . .331 146. KOPTHK cPpaHU;y3cKMM MOpCKOW oq>Hu;epCKHw KOHl.l,a XVIII B. . . . . . . . .•••••••.. . . .... 332 I·H. KopnlK OXOTHHlJWM KOHua XVIII B. JO>KHaR EBpana . . . . . . . •. . . . . . .... . . . . . . . . . .. . .. 333 . . ••••. ••• . . 334 1 . KOPTHK OXOTtH1lJUW cepe,uHHbI XIX B. EBpona . 139. l-W. }"!l. 1-11.

149. KOpTJIIK OXOTHJII'lHH XIX B. EBpona . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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15-----1

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Exercise,) Henry Angelo, Jr, (J

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690-760 MM. TaKJ1e TecaKW W.I1pOKO XVII-XVIII 11 .n;a>Ke Ha"lane

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XVIII B.

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XIX B.

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XIX B.

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B XVII-

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500-650 MM,

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_ _ _ _ _ 20

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~e BO JIOTe COep;HHeHHbIX lllTaroB, aMepH-

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B

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TaX; B

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21

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• 301!Hbl. OH I1Men ,lJ,epeSJlHHyto PYKOJlTb C TpeMJI

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_ _ _ _ 24

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565-635 MM. TaKO~1 TecaK 6bIn 1875 (KaT. 29) i1 1882 rr. (KaT. 30) }II BoeHHo-MopcKoro <jJnoTa WBel\'U1 B 1885r. (KaT.31). !1ocKonbKyKToMy npl1HJIT ,o;nJI BoeHHO-MopCKoro
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_ _ _ _ 28

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_ _ _ _ 30

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}ln11H3 KlHIHK3 -590 MM, 1lI11pl1H3 KilItllKa -

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pbll\ C IDl1POKltM ,llOnOM no Bceii

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_ _ _ _ _ 34

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36

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_ _ _ _ 38

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_ _ _ _ 40

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_ _ _ _ _ 42

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H3 06paTHoii CTopOHe HOlKeH coeJ.KBeE

AOM naT}'HHblX 3aKnenOK.

C nlfueBoH..

?Sr-

HbI 11MeeTOI KpyrnbIli wneHeK, Haa KOro:.--w-

IB1elOTCH Kneiht3

«11M» II «540•.

06U.\3H JVllfH3 -

820 MM.

l.facTHoe Co6p3Hue, CaHKT·neup6y;-r.

_-----52

'.

21. nallam pyccn", a60PllaJKHblii MaTpOCCKJlii o6p. 1856 r. ~ CT
~hL,m JKen06Ka"ut. lonOBK3 PYKOilTII

"pemlT KOHell

* , a , KOTopaSl, paCWnpJUlCb, nepeXOAIfT B HeClI.\IMeT'iaIIlK)'. C ZVJIIHHblM, 3arHYThfM KHII3}' oKpyrnblM OI\OH-

3$ec BblKpaweH '1epnoi't "pacKoit :..IJliiOK npRMofl, K!Ii1HOBIf/UIOrO Ce'leHIfJL flUHIHO • ~e" nOiIOBlfHe KJUHlKa no OCTplfJl npOAOJDKaer

o6ype6-

""'''''m<:TU. B 3Iofl qaCTH K/HIHOK 060IOAoOCTpWI1. Ha mne

KneOMa. Ha o6yxe rpa«fl. n. O. 3flATOYCTh 1857 r.lt. .:!.lIRa K.lnHKa - 735 M,\l, WUpltH3 KnJtHK3 - 36 MM. KOJKaHble, 'ICpHble. npu60p HOlKeR cranbHoil, "pa.:-rOpOH UMelOTCR npnCMOlJHbIe

,.,""''''''''' HanmlCb

R 'lepHbll1 user. COCTOl1T 113 yerMI C ,IliIIlHHblM KplO'I-

• ii2Jil:OHellHIlKa.

fl6ma.g ,LlltHa -

880 MM.

~""TIIoe co6paHlle, CaHKT·neTep6ypr.

53----1

22. TecaK l\aTcKHii: a60pl\a>KHblii: o6p. 1845 r. PYK05lTb npRMaR, BepeTeuoo6pa3Ha5l.. fOIlOBKa PYK05l.TH 1113-

nyrOI3KOH cBepxy. JlY.lKKa 3¢eca lI.\leer

pOBHJJ;Ha.ll, C Kpymofr

KOllbl..\0 AJUI KPCIlIlCHH5I IIOA rOIlOBKo~i pyKO.l:lTll H paCWlIpRCTOi B HCCI1.MMCTpl1'IHyro 'IauIKy.

KJBIHOK rrpJIMOl\ oAHonc:muflllbIH, K1B1HOBlI,QHorQ CeQCHiUI C TOHKI1M )J;IlHHHbIM AOJIliKOM BP;Ollb

AJII1Ha KllllllKa -

o6yxa.

630MM, WJ1p~IHa KlIl1HKa- 33 "DI.

HmKHbI OTCyTCTByIOT. )J;JBlIIa -790 '\IM. YacTHoe co6palHlc, CaHKT-neTep6ypr.

06lL\aR

23. TecaK aBcTpHii:CKJllir a60pl\a>KHblll o6p.1858r. (T. H. «HOBblii: THm,) PYKOllTb CJJerKa H30fHYTa B CropOHY nC3BlUI,

o6nmYTa u:y-

f1bei'i. KO)J(ei'J C >tU,l 06MOTaHa

Kpy"lCHoi

npOBOJIOKOll. fOIlOBKa PYKOllTH nepeXOAlIT B cnnHKy; CBCpxy

IlnOCKa51 KpyrllMI lUafl6a. fapAa o6pasoBaHa rpCMR 3amiITlUiMH .lKCnC3HbIMH JJ;y)KKaMI1, COC)J;I1HCHHblMI1 C rOllOBKoii

jf

C He-

CI1MMCTPH9HOH ,ll;BO(IHO(1 OI3aJlbHOM ~IalIIKotL CHll3Y K 92IIll:e npl1BapeHa IlIiOCKa5:1 KpeCTOI3I1Ha. 3¢ec COXpaHl1lI OCTaTKJf BIKellllpOHaHll>1. KmmOK npJlMoi:i, o.uHOJJe3J31f1(1Hbll~j,C eJLMaHbIO, HllKe_nqJOBaHHbU1, 13 HlDKHe{t TpeTll 060IO,ll;OOCTpblit. BAOllb o6yxa 382'D.TeJlbHOe YTOlIll..\emle, KOTopoe Ha noclIep;He(t TpeTiI nepexo.:Drr B pe6po )KeCTKOCTli. KmtHOK Hltgei\1 He yKpaweH. Ha mme-SOIi CTopOHe I1MeeTCfI KJleiii\1O

,
Ha 06paTHOIt CTopOHe-ae-

pa36op'll,jBOe KJleltMO. )J;mma KmiHKa-

22

23

600 MM, ImlpltHa K1I11HKa- 38"1.\1.

HO)KHbIoTcyrCTI3YIOT. 06ll..\afl AmtHa

-765 M,\L

llacrHoe co6paH~le, CaHKT- ITe-rep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ _ 54

24. TecaK HeMel\K"" a60Plla)l{HbI'I o6p. 1911 (?) r. PYKOflTh f\epeBHHHaJ1, ClJerKa paCllJ"pJllOU\aJtClI KBeyXY

c 6plOWKOM, c norrepetJHhlMH iKeno6KaMH, KOpl1'1HeBoro IIBC'I2.. fOllOBK3 pyKOHHl oKpyfllaJl, C rai1KOH B BHAe nyroBKlf caepxy. ITJIaBHO nepeXO.QUT B CTIl1HKy C oKpyrlThIM BblcTynO:\l, CIffiQ3io

KOTOPblVl npOXO):\l1T BliAT C TIOTatiHoti: ronOBKoiL

rap.la

oor=--

30BaHa )J(ene3Ho1l nepe,QHei1: IW)J(KOi1, COe,[I;JIHeHHofl C rO,lo3iD1i: t1 nepexo,!vuu;eI1 B llnocKylO KpecToBHHy CoKpyrlIbL\t OKOWiZEI-

e,\L OT nepe,QHetf .n:Y)KKH

OTXOP;JIT

ABe

60KOBbie

AYlKKJI, CTI:lJ:!D-

Il.\l1eOI K nepeKpeCTblO. MeTanmt'-leCKHe 'laCTII 3epeca noKp-=c!i

'lepHOJ1 KpaCKoiL KJll1HOK npflMoi1, flTaraHHoro Tl1rra, O.QHone3BH:flHbiJl.c.::::o:::=:IIhlM llHlpOKHM AOnGili.

Ha

llHTe C 1H1l..\eBoi:r CTOPOHbI 3.:i000

KJldlMQ (SIMSON &(0 SUHL», H3 o6yxe Bbl6mo

npif~

II-lOpCKOe KJIeMMO «M» nO]:l KOPOHO", HCllORb30BaBWeecR E pHOA 1871-1918rr. .Qm1Ha KRHHKa llhlplfHa KRHHKa

429 MM. y TIflTbl- 25 MM, B ca:\lOfl

1I1iIPOiLOii~

Tl'I-36M1I-1,

HO>KHbl KO>KaHble, '-lepHOrO liBera, c AByMlI npoJ.o.:rbKbOO: nOilOCKaMlI. TIpl160p HO>KeH >Kene3Hblt'1, KpaweHHblH B'ie';-':- lIReT, cocrOHT H3 yCTbfl C OBanbHblM umeHbKO:\1 U H2 K3 C nyroBKotL 06u.\aH IVH1Ha-570MM. I.laCTHoe co6paHHe, CaHKr-TIerep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ _ 56

~~

25. TecaK 4>paHI.\Y3cKMii MOpCKOii ~eTcKllii

",,

nOCJIel\Heii qeTBepTlI XVIII B.

?Txwrrb naT}'HHaJI,C nOnepe'lHbIMII )KeJ]o6Ka~m 11 maAKofl [0.108K3 cnerKa 3arHyTa B CTOPOHY Jle3B~lll. Csepxy w

!Y Io:OHUqeCKa.R: nyroBKa.

Or

rOJlOBKIl OTxOAHT naTyHHaR

""Ba' .J}/KKa. KOTopaR cTbll"yeTcll c np$lMoiI KpeCTOBtIHofl

iqroOiJDIH H3 KOH~e. nOj\ nepeKpeCTbeM llMeeTCl'1 TonCTall 1\0~

li?OK.13JIKa.

K.uEOK O~HOJle3BlfrlHblA.cnen
Ha mITe C lII111;eBOfl CTOpOHbl «KlingenthalJt, H3 o6paTHofi CTO~ -at'pa360p'lIlBOe KneltMO. Ha K1lI1HKe H3 mUJ;esoit CTOpOrr;wmpOBaHa H3ADJ1Cb .cECOLE DE MARINb, H3 o6paT~ DQ.10BIIHY AJUlHbI KnllllKa. <:Ii

Do.1YCTepToe KneflMO

.:TOpOlie- J1306pa>t\eHlfe RKOpR.

2DlRa K,l11HKa - 545 MM, llH1pliH3

KJll1HK3 -

27 MM.

~ KO;.+(3Hblf, '1epHOrO ~BCTa. npn60p HOlKeH naTyH.::n..-ronT i13 YCTbR co llUlelibli:OM B 8HAe •

MOpCKofl paKOBII-

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57

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26. TecaK
w rJlap;KOI1

(miRKOr" CJIerKa 1I30fnYTa B CTopaHy J1e3BIUL rO:lOOi-

K3 pyKORTH KynolIOIHlI-\HaJ:l.

OT

rollOBKI1 OTXO.QIIT naryHHaJI: 00-

nyKpyrnaJl 3aU.\lHHa51. AYIKKa, KOTOpa51 nepeXOll.llT B KpeCTODlIHy C 3arHy-fl.>l!l'1 KHH3y OKpyfJIblM OKOH'IaHllCM.

Co6paTHol1 nopOH!>!

Bh16v1T3

lIll¢pa

Ha nepe!>:pa.-rliC

(.}».

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paTHolf CropOilbI HMecrCR KJIeflMO

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rune c

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36 .\nL

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-742 M,\L

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27. TecaK poccHioicKHioi MopcKoro rBapAeii:cKoro 3Kl1rra:a;:a rrepBoioi qeTBepUI XIX B. PyKOHTb KOIIHQeCKa5l., o6nIHyTa}! KO)J(eit QepHOfO 1IBC!2.. ITo nOnepetlHbl1I-l >Kell06KaM 06MOTaHa KpytleHolf npoBo:lolXIi 6elIoro MnaJIlla. [OIIOBKa PYKO}lTVI lIaIyHHaJI, 1I30fHyn 3

no-

pouy JIe3BH51. KpeCIOBHHa np}lMalI, C OKOH'IaHILI1.MU 8 slUe CTI11I1I30BaHHbIX >KeJIyp;e(I. ITepeKpeCTbe pOM611'1eCKoe.

xpe:-

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_ _ _ _ 58

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28. TecaK WBe/lCKI1H canepHbIH o6p. 1849 f. (ncnollb30BallCJI B WBe/lCKOM ")]IOTe) PyKORTb .o;epeBHHHaH, KpallleHHaR B 'lepHblfll.\BeT, i1~ JICHa B CTopOHy Jle3BIHI. PyKORTb Kpenl1TCH Ha .uS)'X 33K.1enD1

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nma, OAHone3BmIHHJl.. Ha,ll;nllClI «AU": M _-\F lIa o6paTHofl- «JOHAN SVENGREN ESKILSTU~A ... ,llmma KlIHHK3 - 435 MM, wnpHHa KilJlHKa - 56}{)t. KnHHOK nIlOCKm~l, RTaran1l0ro

KpeCTOBHHof, lIa lIllllcaofl (TOpOHe -

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HbIfl,COCTOIfT 113 )'CTbH C np.IIMoyrollbHofi CTOPOHbl if HaKOHe'lHIfK3.

06lUaJI JlnllHa - 585 MM. 4aCTlloe co6paHl1e, CaHKT-nerep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 60

•

•

29. TecaK /laTCKMM a60p/la)f(HhIM o6p. 1875 r.

•

PyKOJHb

,n:epCBRHHa5I, o6nlHyr3Jl pbl6bell Ko:tKeii., no ~

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fa-

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•

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•

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32. TecaK mBei\CKHii: a60pi\alKHblfl yHTep-ol!Hll.\epcKHii: o6p. 1885 r. PYKOJlTb o6nIHYT
60

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rOllOBbI lIbRa Ha pyKOWrlrt nOflBl1110Cb XOpOlllO npopa-

B "H~e ronOBhl nhBa (KaT. 57-59). AnR YHTep-o<jm-

60TaHHoe H300pa)KeHl>le ronOBbl AelIbIo1Ha.

u,epoB "IaCTO litCnOllb30BalIJ1Cb ca6nl1 C oKpyrnblMI1

HO)KeH y IllBeAcKWX ca6elIb 06lWbHO yKpaweH BGeB-

1805 r.

B~tecro

TIpu60?

KynolloBHAHblMJ1 rOllOBKa~HI p)'KonTeill (KaT. 65). Py-

HOM aTpJ,16ynIKot'l, rOCYAapCTBeHHOH Cl1MBomlKOH~

KOSlTlif 3Tl1X MOpCKHX ca6enb MOrllJ1 6blTb qepHblMJ>I-

MOpCKHMH QYAoBI1llJ,aMI1 H

AepeBRHHbIMI1, 06TnHyTbIMJlI aKylIbeH KO)Ke~i "IepHOrO

)),JllJ1HbIMJ,1 CTBOnaMlil (KaT.61-63).

ll,BeTa,- Ann YHTep-O
nepeKpe~eHHbBm

opy-

B 1827 r. ~nR 0noT3 BemIKo6puTaHHJI

De-

HyTble aKynbeJil: KO)KeM 6enoro L1,BeTa,-)),JUi MOpCKUX

6blJI npl1H.HT HOBblfi o6pa3eu, MopcKofl ca6nu C

0
lIOM PYKOHTblO AJIH o
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QepOB 6blCTpO 3aBoeBana nonynnpHocTb He T011bKO Ha aHfllMMCKOM
B oepBOM

TpeTl1

XIX B.

no-

IiIX CTOpOH B paHoHe oCTpl1n. I1l3pe,lJ;Ka BCTpe"la.TI!C!Io npHMble KlII1HKK. Ca6mo 3Toro 06pa311,a aHLluil-

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1827 r.

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cau:1Jt C 'loc-

1/11{1/Oi, fJlJ"OJlIIII,'O. 01>"0."10

_ _ _ _ 76

/83.5 I.

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.II01)(·,..oit 1f('.\·UIllf>l. 0/"0.10

/830".

35

BbI3Ba."la

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TOBlleHHR HenOBTOp"MbIX f1nOHCKJ1X ~..leqei1. 51noHl1n OTBeprna nOJIl1Tl1KY 1130nnQJ.u1 OT BHeWHero MJolpa.

C.?C.JJI a3UaTCKH:X npJ.1MepOB f10.o:pa)l{aHlHI 6pn-

Ha aHflIl1HCKHe .o:eHbfl1 11 npl1 nOMO~J1 aHflIJ1t'ICKJotX

-crofl ~tOpCKoil o
CneI.\HanI1CTOB c03AaBancfI MOll\HbIJ1 cOBpeMeHHbIH

.---- B nepBylO OqepeAb BblAemlTb mo60nblTHblw

60enow
t~ aHT I1HTepHalJ,110HaJIbHOH 3KneKTI1KW B o6nac-

11 M YHJ1eJ>OPMY esponei1cKoro 06pa3I.\a

[ IO:IO;:lHoro 0PY)I01H. 9TO OTliOCMTCR K KMTai:l-

een K HeH MopCKoe XOllOAHoe opy)Kl1e, eeTeCTBeHHO,

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I

=IlepBm'1: 4eTBepTw

nonaraBwe-

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36,

37).

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c ~JaeeI14eCKMM

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T ronoBKy pyKOHTI1 n Bl1Ae ApeBHefullero CJ1M-

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KOTna H3 TpeHore C KpblW-

- H :IBplJl py"KaM>l (KaT. 106). :IHO),1 Opy)l{WM, Ha~II1HaR co STOpOH nOJIOBH-

XIX •. nocne peBOnlOl.\>l>l MO"A3>l 1867-1868rr. wnu npeo6pa30saHJ.ul B rocYAapcTseHHoM

saKallKI1 BAOJIb JIe3BI1f1); Ha mITe pacnOJIO)f(eHa naTyHf-lan MYcPTa (xa6aKI1); no~ nepeKpeCTbeM paenoJIO)KeHa cenna (nnOCKaR OBanbHaH nJIacnlHKa C 3a-

3y6peHHbIM KpaeM) (KaT. 107).

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TYPES

35.

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t"

iii

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(J

B 1930-e

rr.,

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OF flAYA!,.

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77

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(I all/w.w 18841.- /801l/H'.'111 1.9-131.) C .\lo~lioii

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muna

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(Hn.38) (KaT. 92, 93). Hanpl1Mep, KaHa.ua, CTaB He3aBIICltllbllo( ,n3pCTBOM B 1867r., n03)f(e BOllina B cocru

r

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_ _ _ _ _ 78

OT o6p. 1868 r.

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T.

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pamea BeCbMa CKpOMHbIM paeTJnenbElhU!

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=

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(KaT. 102-105)

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(I1IT. 41) (KaT. 122-125).

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119).

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I

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m-

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ce6R

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_ _ _ _ _ 80

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930 MM.

Y:aCTHoe co6pamle, CaHKT- Ilerep6ypr.

-

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116

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46. llInara MOpCKHX qHHOBHIIKOB ABCTpo-BeHrp.nlo6p.1907r.

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no cnnpaiIbHD:\fY lKcno6Ky 0681113 KpyqCHOfl J1aT~"HH pyKoHnl KQlIlI
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122

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60

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pellbecPHbIM reOMerpU"IeCK11M opHaMeHTOM.

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_ _ _ _ 124

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50. IIIrrara q,paHl\Y3cKaH oq,J1l\epCKaH MOpCKOM rreXOTbl o6p.1884/87 r. PYKOJlTb 60'IKOo6pa3Ha.ll, OBanbHoro KOlKeit KOpJ1lmeBOrO UBeTa. no

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_ _ _ _ _ 126

51. IIIrrara q,paHl\Y3cKaH yHTep-oq,Hl\epCKaH MOpCKOii neXOThi

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_ _ _ _ 132

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,--

134

55. Ca6JIJI (mnara) O
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((WARRANTED)).

815 MM, llIHpl1Ha KllI1HKa -

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960 MM.

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136

28 MY_

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Hbl Ay60BblMVl lIHCTbRi\Ul. lIoe OKOHy.aHJ1e.

Y.allIKa HMeeT 3afHYToe BAlf3 OKp'y:"-

Ha JUllI€BOil: OTK.H.QHOi1: CTopOHe B 06pa;\L1eBD

.rIy60BbiX 1II1CTbeB nJ\leeTC5I penbeq>HOe 11300pa)KeHlle OOBUIlX'O

KaHaTOM 51KOP51 B OBaITbHOM KapTyrne. Km1HOK He3Ha'-lJ1TelIbHoI"1 KpWBn3Hbl, o.o;HOlle3BI1I"lHblH.C.=0lIOM, HHKelHlpOBaHHbnt, Hl1qeM He yKparneHHbIU. Ha rLRTe c paTHOl1 CTOPOHbI nMeeTOI

-

KneUMO - BeCbl, 6YKBbI "A», «Ca.

n Ha.o;mlCb «AlCOSO SOLINGEN». AmlHa KITI1HKa -

750 MM, rnl1pl1Ha KJB'lHKa -

22 MM.

HO)KHbI KO)KaHble, 'l.JepHOrO lIBeTa. ITpl160p HO)j(eH IlaTp::+ HbIU, C 3y6":1aTblMn Kpa5lMI1, yKpallleH reOMeTpn'I.JeCKIB.1 0tH:;;:+ MeHTOM. COCTOI1T 113 yCTb51, 060HMI1l1bI 11 HaKOHe'I.JHI1Ka c

6:a.:!:-

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880 MM.

'IaCTHoe co6paHne, CaHKT-rreTep6ypr.

.~

190

83. Ca6)]l1 Typel\Kali MopcKali o4>Ul\epCKaH nepBoii qeTBepTJ' XX B. PyKOJlTb 1'13 (ilOHDBofl KOCTH, C He6onblIlU~f 6pKlno nOnepe"lHbIM )Ken06Ka:>01 06:\IOT3H3 Kpy'leHofl naT)'HHOP.:_~ BonoKofi. [OHOSKa pyKORTII ilaT)'HHaJl, BblnOnHeHa B Blce

!

Bbl iIbBa, rpl1Ba KOToporo nnaBHO nepexo/:VIT B enlIR"")' p~

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Or ronOBKU OTXO,lJ;Ur naTyHHaR 3al1.\IlTHaJI. • KoropaR, cnen:a paCUIlipRRCb, nepeXO,lUlT B HeCIlM:\lerp --=-

opHaMeHTOM.

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nOM, HlfKelIupOBaHHblft, YKpaweH TpaSlleHblM 11306pa1Ke

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21 IDL.

HOJKHbI KO>KaHble, 'IepHOrO l..(BeTa. npn60p Hoa.:eH

1Z:'f3.

HblII. C 3y6"1aTblMIl KpaRMJI, yKpalUeH reOMeTpU"IeCIQU( MeHTOM. CoeTOIIT 113 YCTbR. 060i1i\U1l..\bl II HaKOHe"lHUn -

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852 MM.

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_ _ _ _ _ 192

84. Ca6J111 lIIBel\CKall MOpCKall oqlJll\ep o6p.1865r. PYXO.llTb nOKpbITa KOlKefl (Kala 1.J.epHOrO lI,Bcra. -

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Or

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liaillK3 ~IMeeT 3arHyroe BHII3 oKpyrnoe OKOHlfaHlfe.

=-

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(1859-1872 rr.). Bee naTyHHble '-laeTiI 3eca n030101;{eE!L TeMlIRK npeACTaBllReT co6arl Dermo 113 30;'1010i

C AByM" qepHblMH nonOCKaMII II 3aKpbITylO

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860 MM.

LJacTHoe C06paHUf', CaHKT-nerep6ypr.

85. Ca6JllllIIBel\CKall MopcKall Oq,IHlepCKaJi o6p.1870r. PyKORTb U30rHyTa 8 nopoHy ne3BHR. nOKpblTa IKdi,

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Bee naTyHHble '1aCTJl3¢eCa

n030nQ'IeHbI.

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C 06paTHoi1 CTOpOHbl Bbl6HTa H ESKILTUNA>l.

AlIT B pe6po )KeCTKocnt. ~~H.SVENGREN

~mfHa KJlHHKa -

670 MM,

w~fpvfHa KJlHHKa -

19 M;\l.

HO)KHbl KO)KaHble, lfepHofo JJ;BfTa. npJl60p HO)KeH~' HbIt'I, n030lIOQeHHblit, C ¢uryPHblMlf KpaJIml, COCTOIIT if3 HOro YCTb.R, o6oibHlJJ;bl II HaKOHflfHUKa C 6awMaKoM.

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Bo! nOBepxHocTb HaKOHel:ffiD;jl

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800 MM.

YaCTHoe co6paHue, CaHKT.nerep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 196

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.

198

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«E.SVALLING ESKILSTUNA•. AnnHa K1IIIHKa -724 MM, wI1pllHa

KIU1HKa -

20 M:\!.

HmKHbl KO)f(aHble, qepHOrO ltBeTa. ITpl160p HOlKeH ,u'ryEHbdl, C OCTaTKa~lIt 1l0301l0Tbl, C cPHrYPHbIMI1 KpaRMlI, COCTOII'T J.I3 AJHHIHOrO yCTb!1, 060r1MH~bl H HaKOHC'lHHKa c OallL\laDDL Ha YCTbe lIMeeTOI nOJ\lHI>KHOe KOJIhI..\O, C o6paTHori CTOPOHli pacn01l0)KeH wneHeK, H3 KOTOpOM 3aMbIKaeTCH OTKllllHaR "ia..-a. qaWKH. 06maH 111111Ha -

855 MM.

YaCTHoe co6paHlle, CaHKT-rretep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ _ 200

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_ _ _ _ 204

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90. Ca6J1H llIBel\CKaH MopcKaH o4>JU\epCKaH o6p.1915r. PyKORTb npRMaR, nOKpblT3R aKynbeiiJ KOIKefl, no non~· HhlM >Ken06K3M 060\1013H3 BHTOCt naryHHOit

"pOBOnORon_ [0.1

K3 pyKORTH naryHHall, BbInOllHeHa B Bnne rOlIOBbI lIbsa,

rp

Koroporo nnaBHO nepeXO,!J;IIT B emlHKY pyKORTl1. BHU3)" il.lC~ CR naryHHaJI BTyllKa.

Or rOllQBKlt OTXOjJ,11T naryHHaR 3aWJf'T"I"....i.I.

il:Y)KKa, yKparneHHaR npOAOllbHblMH

n01l0Cl,a~lU,KOTOpaJi,

HO paCWllpSUICb, nepexonl1T 8 HeCIIMMerplllJHYJO

-

qawKy' _

KItABof, 'l.aCTblO C BHyTpeHHefi CTOpOHhl. lfaWKa IIMeeT la."DT

Toe BHII3 oKpyrnoe QKQHI.l3Hlle.

Ha

Q3WKe c nltUesofl CTOPOEi

B OBallbHQM Kapryllie HMeeTCR HaKnap;Hoe JIl306pani:eHUe

063a

TOro KaHarOM RKOpR no.Q KOpOHOI). t{aWK3 yKpaweH3 reO:\f~ '-IeO
Bee naryHHble '-IaCTJ1 a¢eca

n030iIQ'l:eux

KlillHOK npRMofl, O):lHOne3Bl1flHblfl, B nocne):lHetI Tpenf

c:M5cr

KlAOOCTpblll, C lllUPOKIlM AonOM, HHKemlpoBaHHblit, oeJ K.1 • Ha JHIUeBofl CTopoHe I1MeeTCR TpaBneHoe 11306pa:JKeHl1e c:::3C:CKoro rep6a, HaAllIlCII .Jaderneslandeb, C o6paTHoII CTOPOHS11306pa:iKeHlle 06BIITOrO KaHarOM RKOpR II HaAnltCb .Ronun~ KnIlHOK C o6eux CTOpOH 11 co CTOPOHbl o6yxa yKpaweH

11' -

HblM pacTIlTenbHblM opHaMeHToM J1 BOeHHOn aTplloynu;:oii. .llnJlHa Knl1HKa -750 MM, llll1plfHa KnIIHKa -19 ~!~t. HO>KHbl KO>KaHble, '1epHOrO I..lBeTa. Dpl160p HO:JKeH ,1aTTE· HbIfl, n030nO'ieHHblii, C 3Y0'iaTbIMH KpaRMH, yKpaweH TbIM reoMeTpI'I'IeCKHM opHaMeHToM, COCTOHT H3 ):lnJlHHoro

.;.

TMi, o60t'!l\IHl\bI H HaKOHeqHHKa C 6aumaKoM. Ha YCTbe irnee'i nOABlDKHoe KonbUO 11 C o6paTHoCl CTOpOHbl pacnOnm-KeH Ha KOTOpOM 3aMbiKaeTCR OTKUjIHaR qaCTb 'l.aWKJI. OomaR AnllHa -

885 MM.

'-IacTHDe co6paHlie, CaHKT-DeTepoypr.

_ _ _ _ 206

mDess.

91. Ca6JIH cep6cKaH MopcKaH o<\>1U\epCKaH rrepnoi\a 1900-1918-x ff. PYKOSlTb npJ'lMaH, nnaCTUKOBa.R:, CBeTlIO-KOpJ(lmeBoro no nOnepe"lHbl/ll .iKen06KaM, B03MO)f(HO, 6bfna 06;\101a32-

JIOKofl. fonOBKa PYKOJlTIl naryHHaR., BbInOllHeHa B Blue

ro..-

JIbBa, rpllBa KOToporo fin3BHO nepeXOJlJIT B cnllHK)' P)

CBepxy ronOBKH I1MeercSI raiiKa B BM.u;e KOpDAbl. 8H1B)' 01. JIaryHHaJl BTyJIKa.

Or ronOBKH

OTXOJVfT narYHHaR 33

AY)I(Ka, KoropaR, lllIaBHO paCWl1pJUICb, nepeXOAIlT B Hee. pH'lHYto "lawKy C OTKll):\Hotl 'l3CTblO C BHyrpeHHef! CTOpa

l[awK3 HMeer 3amyToe BHlt3 oKpyrnoe OKOH'laHne.

Ha

C JIHUeBOfl (rOpOAbl B OBaJIbHOM Kaprywe HMeerCJI pe.--

:

H306pa)f(eH~le 06BUToro KaHarOM HKOpR fiOA KOpOHOII. q yKparneHa reOMerpnqeCKHM opHaMeHTOM H3 TOlle<JHO:M QoE~

}(,lt1HOK npJ'l;\lOfl, He 3arOlfeHHhnl, pOM611'leCKltfi. ~

K1II1HOK yKpallieH TpaBneHblM paCTifTenbEbiJIl HaMeHTOM, 11306pa)KeHl1eM eep6cKoro opna ~I rep6a, KOp
pOBaHHbTf!.

H

BoeHHO-MopeKoii aTpn6yTl-1K0I1, 6e3 KneAM. AnuHa KllIiHKa - 800 M);I, wupHHa Xnl1HKa -

16!oUl:_

HOIKHbI KO)KaHble, TeMHo-KopM'meBoro UBeTa. npir60;: )KeH lIarYHHblii,

C

3y6'laTblMI1 Kpa5IM}1, yKpaweH reo~1eTP

KI1M opHaMeHToill, eOeTOllY 1I3 yCTb5I 11

co wneHbKOM, 000·

HaKOHe'lHnKa e 6awMaKoM. Ha yeTbe

It 06o~1",mue Hll

nOABH)KHble KOiTbua. 06waJl .IllHtHa - 950 MM. lJ.aeTHoe coopaH"e, CaHKY.nerep6ypr.

~.

208

92. Ca6J1H MHI\MHCKaH MopcKaH o4"'II~epCKaH o6p. 1951 r. PyKO.R.Tb

npRMaR,

H3

6enOM nnaCTi\taCCbI, c noaepXH

LIMHntpYIOwefl KO)K)' (Kala, no nOnepe'1HbIM )f(Cn06KaM

TaHa naryHHofl npOBonOKofL fOlIOBKa PYKORTYI naryHHaJi. nonHeHa B BH.lle fOlIOBh! JIbBa c rat'IKo(l caepxy, rpHsa KOTO" nnaBHO nepeXOJl:lIT B Cm1HKY pyKORTH. BHH3Y l1MeerCJI

HaR BTynKa.

Or

::a.

fOJIOBKll OTXOltllT naryHH3J1 3a~IITHaJi J1

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TlleM AnJl 4mKC3ropa ca61111 B HOIKHax. l.falliKa JfMeer oil.-py!-OKOH ...aHlle.

Ha

'1alllKe C 1IIIueBMI CTOpOHbl B osanbHO!>1 Ka.;'-

we I1MeeTCB penbeqlHoe 11306p3)KeHHe 06Buroro KaHaTO)1 nOA

nop6aHO:\L lfallIKa yKpaweHa reOMerpl1'1eCKJlM OpH

TO:>1 H3 To...e'lHOM
npe.llCTaSlUIer co6oR neTmo 113 cepe6pRHoro mE.

3aKpbITylO cepe6pRH)'1O KIlCTOliKY.

B lllHyp if

KllcrOll",'J B-

reHbI lIepHble Hun!. v

K1TI1HOK npRMOJ1, HnKennpOBaHHblH, OnHOJIe3BIU IHblil, B enenllei1 rperu 06010P;OOCTPbIM, e lllt1:POKJ.1M AonO/ll, f(,ll1HO paweH rpaBlIeHblM paeTHTenhHhlM Ii reOMerpWleeKHM OpHa.MeIII TOM, 06BHTbiM KaHaTOM RKope/'.!.

,UmlHa KJIHHKa -770 MM, W~lpuHa Kn.nHKa -

22 ~IM.

HO>KHbl lIepHOrO IJ;BeTa. npl160p HO:>KeH naryHHbu1. c 'lanlMI1 KpaRMII, yKpaweH "POCThIM reOMeTpll'leeKUM

OF

1\leHTOM, COCTonT H3 yeTb», o6ot1:MmJ,bI II HaKOHeliHIlKa ( ~ MaKOM. Ha ycne II 060KMHlJ,e HMeJOTCR nonBIDKHble KO Ha YCTbe Co6parHOJl CTOpOHhI IIMeeTCR rnneHeK cPltKcaropa

nu

B HO)KHax.

06ll..\aR WII1Ha-895MM. Co6paHne

______ 210

UBMM. CaHKT-nerep6ypr.

93. Ca61u, MopcKa" oqll
6enotf

nnaCTM3CCbl, c nOBepXH

~IM~ITJ.tpYIOlJ.{efl KO:>Ky (Kara, no nOnepe'lHblM

TaHa n3ryHHor, "POBonOI'M!.

[onOBKa

)I(enOOKaM pYKOJnVl naTyHfiaJi.

nOllHeHa B anne ronOBbl lIbBa c raitKoll csepxy, rpl1Ba KOTO r "naHHQ nepexOj];UT B cnliHKY pyKOJUI1. SHU3}' m..leeTCH a HaJI. BTyllKa.

Or

ronOBKIl

naTyHHaR 33ll.l;J.tTH
onOAIlT

KOTOpaR, nnaBno paCl1ll1pSUICb, nepeXOAlfT B HeCIiMMeTp "IawKy C OTKIIAHOf! '1aCTblO C BH)'TpeHHeI1 CTOpOHbl C o~

llte:'>l AlloR lmax. lfawKa ltMeeT m:p} OKOH'IaHne.

Ha

'1alllKe C

n11I..ieBOCI

CTOpOHbI B OB3nbHOM Kar-'

we I1MeerCR pelIbeq>HOe H306pa)l(eHl1e 06Bl1TOrO KaHaTOM

pR.l.falllK3 yKpaweHa reOMerpW{eCKI1M opnaMeHTOM H3 TO'if"'l' HOM

<pone. TeMllHK

npe,ACT3BJlReT

c060fl neTJltO "3 301l0TOro m~z B WHyp 11 KHeTO'{KY Bn.~eTe·

11 3aKpbITYIO 301IOT}'1O KHeTO"lK}'.

Hbl 'iepHble HlITI!. Km1HOK npgMoft, HUKe1lHpOBaHHblll.OAH01le3Bl1flHhiK, 3 -

-

eile.n;Heft "IeTBepTH 060lOAooeTpblH. KmlHOK )'KparneH l"p23 HblM paeTI1TenbHbDI opHaMeHTOM. llmlHa KJH1HKa -

805 MM, WHpl1Ha

K1H1HKa -

20 M.\!.

HmKHbl '{epHoro U;BeTa C AB)'MfI npOAOJlbHblMU nO.l i\1l1.

TIPl100p HO)KeH naT}'HHblff, C 3YOlJaThlMI1

Kpa.flMIl,

p,-pat:!!l5I

npOCTblM reOMeTpll'{eCKHM opHaMeHTOi\l, eoeTolH 113

r

OOOfll\H1Ubl II HaKOHelJHI1Ka C oaWMaKOM. Ha YCTbe II oooi

~lMelOTCg nOABll)KHble KOJlbUa. Ha YCTbe e o6paTHoft HMeeTeR WrieHeK qJllKeaTOpa ca6ml B HO)f(Hax. 061.1.\a1l AlIuHa-950MM. Co6paHue

_ _ _ _ _ 212

UBMM, CaHKT·nerep6ypr.

no

~

94. Ca6JIli IfcnaHCKali MopcKali o<j>"l.\epCK KOHl\a XIX B. PYK051Tb np5fMaR, nOKpbITa aKynbefl KO>Keit 6enoro

c 6pIOIUKOM, no nOnepe'lHblM 6opo3.QKaM 06MOTaHa BUroK TyHHofl

npoBonoKoiL ronOBKa pyKOHHI naTyHHaJl, BbInO:m

nepexoj:un 8

B BIl,lle r01108blllbS3, rpusa KOToporo l'InalHlO

"ylO emlHK)' pyKOHTlI. BA1l3)' IIMeeleR UnlHlH,llp~l"1eCKaJIBT'!

Or rOIlOSKI! OTXO.QnT 3autilTHall ,llY)KKa, nepeXO.lVllll;aR B 8 MerplltlHylO t:[aun;y. C 1Il1ueaM, CTOpOHbI IlMelOmylO u306 Hlie 06BJlTOrO KaHaTOM HKOpH no,ll KopOHm1 B OB3Jle.

l.f

yKpaweH3 reOMeTpll'leCKlIM opHaMeHTOM H3 TO'le'lHO),l •

Ha 0 «N. MARTIX P

lfaWKa !H,len oTorHyToe RHIf3)' oKpymoe OKOH'laHJle. qaHlHt C o6paTHoil CTOpOlibl JlMeeT(}1 KlIeftMO

CIADDS 16 MADRID.), Bee MeTaJI1Hfl.feCKl1e

'-laCnI3~eca K3r

TonlleHbl 113 naTyHI1.

KJ1IIHOK He3Ha'lI1TenbHort "pHBH3Hb!, oJJ;HOne3ButlHblH.C MaHbJO, nOlIuposaHHblCI. Bnonb o6yxa 3Ha'U1TenbHoe yro:un Ii:OlOpOe Ha nocnenHefl Tpenl nepexoA~IT B pe6po )Ken KlIllHOK C ooenx ClOpOH )'KparneH TpaBneHblM pacTilTeu. opHaMeHToM. C lIllu;eBoii ClOpOHbl pacnOnO)l(eHO 1t300PaJi: HcnaHCKoro rep6a II HaAmlCb

«FABRICA DE TOLEDO I

( oopaTHoil (TOPOHbl- 06BIITbll':l KaHaTOM J1KOPb 110.1 KO 11 Hanl1U(b

«r..'tARINA ESPANOLA».

llnllHa KTJIIHKa-735 MM, IUllpuHa KJU1HKa-25M~.

HOIKHbl KO)f(aHble, 'IepHOrO I.J;BeTa. Ilp1160p Hoa;eH 13 Hhlfl, ( ¢l1r),pHbIMlf Kpa.llMl1, yKpallJeH nOllepe'IHblMIl (.:1 Hbli\lll 6opo311KaMH,

conOln

113 YCTbR C epllrypHblM rnneHb

li HaKOHe'lHHKa c 6alllMaKOM.

Ca6nR ij

H3rOTOBneHa Ha

epa6p" Ke 6 Toneno

1896r. 06maR WIHHa - 880 MM. lfaCTHoe (OOpaHne, CaHKT-llelep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 214

(Hcoaa

95. Ca6J1J1 "crraHCKaJl MOpCKaJl oql>fl\epCKaa KOHl\a XIX B. PyKORTb

npRMaR. nnacntaCCOBaR. OpaH)KeBOrO

UBe-:Z

c 6pIOlUKOM, no nOnepe'l.HblM 60p03JJ;KaM 06MOTaHa BUTOH -

TyAHOl1: npOBOJIOKOI1:. ron06Ka pyKOHTI1 lTaTyHH3R, BblnOilHefU B I3Hp;e rOllOBblllbBa, rpl1Ba

ROloporo TInaHHO nepeXOlJ,lfT B r.ra::

KylO emlHKY pyKORTH. Buu3)' I1MeeTCR 1.\111I11HJJ;pW-leCKaJl

B'!'Y"1-

K3. OT ronDBRIl OTXOJJ;HT 3aWHTHa51 nYIKK3, paCllJllpRIOWaJiI.:a

B HeCmtMeTpu'IHylO 'JawKy c OTKUJJ;HOii SaJl:Hei'1 'l.a'TbIO.lJ~

c mlU;eBoil CJOpOAbl yKpaweHa 1I306pa:>t<eHueM 06BJlTOro KaB2TOM RKOpH nOll ROpOAM, B

Daane 11 reOMeTpU'IeCKIlM OpHal!ai-

TOM H3 TO'le'lUO;\t
noe OKOH'13Hlle. Bee MeTaIlJ1l1'leCKHe qaCTll 3¢eca 113rOTOB,leHS 11311aTyHH.

KITHHOK npRiIloI\ KJIHHOBI1AHoro Ce'-leHI1Jl, oAHone3Bu:i:·

UbIi'l, C ,ADHOM B):\Onb o6yxa. KJIHHOK C o6eHx CTOpOH )'Kpamf'B. TpaBneHbl;\1 paCTllTenbHblM opHaMeHToM. C o6paTHofi CTOPOEilll 11300pa:IKeH 06BIITblii KaHaTOM HKOpb

no,ll

KOpOHOfi II Ha.lIDl.:lo

.MARINA ESPANOLA». JlmlHa KnllHKa -727 MM, lllJlplfHa Kn~IHKa -

21 MM.

HOIlilibl KO:>KaHble, qepHOrO LJ;BeTa. npl160p HO)l{eH ilaTyllffid.

co CKOllleHHblMI1 Kpa>lM~I, yKpameH nOnepe1:JHblMJI cTpoeHHblllI 6op03AKal\lH, COCTonT 113 yCTb$! C O):\HI1M nOp;m'DKHbIM KOilbUOX,. 06ot1MlIl\bl H UaKOHe1:JHllKa C MaJIeHbKHM 6alllMaKOM. 06J.JJ;an

AJH1Ha-852 MM.

lJacTHoe C06paHHe, CaHKT-neTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 216

96. Ca6JIli MopcKali o
npHi\IaR, o6nIHyraH

KO)KeH

(Kara, KpameHU

S ~

Jlblr'I..(BeT. no nOnepe'fHblM JKen06KaM 06MOTaH3 TpCMJi

naTyHHofl npOBonOKH. ranOBKa pyKORTlI naryHHaJI. BblIi B BIIJJ:e rOnOBbllIbBa. rpllBa KOToporo nnaBHO nepexo.JHT B

Ky pyKORTl1. CBepxy ronOBKll

J1MeeTOI

raflKa B BIIJe cr.......

BaHH0l1 KOpOHbl. BHII3Y I1MeeTOI naryHHafl BTym:a.

Or fO:

OTXOAIH narYHH3R 3aI.l{HTHaR Ay>KKa, KOTopaR, nnaBHO

va

pRRCb, nepeXO,lVIT B HCCUMMeTpwlHyKl 'IawKy C onaQHoi

TblO C BHyrpeHHefl CTOpOHbI. l.JawKa ltMeeT 3arHyroe BHlO pyrnoe OKOH"I3Hl1e.

Ha

'1aWKe c Jli-1I.~eB0I1 CTOPOHbl B OBa:

Kaprywe lIMeerOI penbeqmoe 11306palKeHlle caBoHcKoro H3 <poHe RKOpR nOA KOpOROll. tIawKa yKpaweHa reOMerp KlIM apHaMeHTOM H3 tOl.fe\lHOM <poHe. Te~flHlK (DCTCiIT JO 301IOToro c cepe6pJlHofl H~1TblO illHypa M 33KPblTOfi cepe6 KIICTO'lKU C BepxHefi 'taCTblO. KJIIIHOK He3Ha'lliTenbH0I1 KpI1Bl-t3Hbl, C AOiTOM, Hi

r

BaHHblii. KnnHoK yKpaweH C 06eHX CTOpOH TpaBJlfHblli

f'A

TeiTbHblM 0pHaMeHTOM H CTI1nn30BaHHbiM 1i306pCUKfHitOi Ha mITe C iIllu;eBOJl: CTOpOHbl Bbl61iTO Hepa36op'tlfBoe C o6paTHoft CTOpOHl>I -

llJll1Ha

KmlHKa -

»••

K.::

OLINGEN».

715 MM,llll1pUHa KJlItHKa - 22 M.\I.

Hml{Hbl KO)K3Hble, 'lepHOrO l.l,SeTa, c ASpUI npo.1o:u. 6op03AKaml. np1l6op HOiKeH naTyHHblll:, C 3y6QaTbiJO( Mil, yKpallleH penbe~HblM paCnlTenbHbtM opHaMeHTOll.;: liT 113 yCTb$l, 060iiMUl.l,bl U H3KOHeQHI1Ka C 6aill~laKOM. It o6oiiMlIl.l,e Hi\1etOTCH nOABl-tlKHble Konbu;a.

06ll{afl A/IlIHa - 850 MM. 4aCTHoe co6paHHe, CaHKT-neTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ _ 218

H.a

97. Ca6JIH MTaJIbHHCKaH MopcKaH oqlMI\epCKaH o6p. 1868 r. PYK051Tb np5lMan, KpaweHHaJl. H 6ClIblH ~BeT, no noncpc"'lJ-I HbIM )l(en06KaM 06l\lOTaHa PUq,llCHbIMI1 nonOCKaM11. [0.10::' PYKOllTH naryHHan, BbHIOllHeH3 B BHAe ronOBbl lIbBa, rpUBa

Toporo nnaRAO

nepexo,n;~1T

BcnnAKy pyKOHTH. CBepXr fOlD

lIMeeTOJ raflKa B BH,n;e KOpOHhl. BAH3Y l1MeeTCR narYHHiUI K3.

Or

rollOBKU OTXO,o:HT naryHHan 3311.\111H311. AY)KK3, K

"Ianmy

nJl3BHO paCUlllp1HICb, nepeXOJV1T B HeCJ.lMMerpll'lHylO

C OTKJlAHOli '13CTbK) C BHyTpeHHcfl CTOpOHbl. '-IawKa U}!ee'! D-

fHYloe BHH3 oKpyrnoe OKOHlf3HHC.

Ha

1131l1Ke C JIIlUeBOH..:TO-

POHbl B OBanbHOM KapTyUle u;\leeTClI penbe
KlHlHOK He3Ha'lJfTeJlbHoi', KpllBlf3Hbl, C A0110~1, HUKe:

:'"

Ballllbll1:. KnHHOK yKpameH , 06eHX 'TOPOH rpaBileHbOf :TliTenbHblM opHaMeHTOM, rep6aMU Jt BoeHHof, aTpil6~ 6e3 KlleHM. )lmfHa KllHHKa -

775 MM, mnp"Ha KllltHKa -19 ~M.

HmKHbl nOKpblTbl I1(KycCTBeliHoft KOlKefl reMHO-C1!E nO'lTJ.! '1epHOrO, U;Ben. npH60p HOIKeH naTyHHblfi, C 3y01UniMil Kpa,lBtI1, yKpaweH penbe
~ -

Ubl II HaKOHe'lHIIKa , 6awMaKOM. HaKOHe'lHI1K yKpawee r ecflHblM J1306pa:lKeHlleM OOBIIToro KaHaTm,1 RKOpR no~ KO. Ha }'CTbe II 06oib·lI1l..\e JIMelOrCi!: nOABI1)1(Hbie KOJIbua. Oom:a.ll Amilia -

930 MM.

Ca6Jl.ll6bma 113rOTOB}leHa 11 1l,nOJIb30BalIaCb B nepno.:! 1 1930rr. lJacTHoe co6patll1e, CaHKT-nerep6ypr.

.- - - - 2 2 0

98. Ca6JIH MTaJIbHHCKaH MopcKaH ocIJMl\epCKaH o6p.1936 r. PYKOJlTb npRMaR, C 6plOWKOM, 113

6enOH

nnaCTM3CCbl C

BepXHOCTbIO, 11MnT1lpYKllL\e(1 KO)f()' CKaTa, no nOnepe"lHbUI

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rna3a~lU.

f?

KOToporo nnaBHO nepexo~1IT B CfiURKy pyKOHTH. Csepxy ro Kiol nMeeTCH ral1Ka C HaCe'lKOrl. BHli3Y IIMeerCJl n3T}'HHaJi 3T1.i

Ka C HaCe"lKofl.

Or ronOBKI1

OTXOJVIT 3all.\IITH3J1 .1l}'JKK2, ROTOr-

nnaBHO paCWI1pHRCb, nepeXOAHT B HeCHMMerpll'lH)lO 'I C OTKIUlHOii l.IaCTbKl C BHyrpeHHeJi CTOPORb!. '1awKa UMeeT Y

fRyroe 8HI13 OKOH'laHlle 8 Bnne

nnl'lbeH

rOnOShI.

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3¢ec

UMeeT nOKpbITHe «00,0; 30110TO».

qe TOI-

ilHK COCTOur 113 neTlm cepe6pHHoro lllHypa Ii 3aKpbITofl cepc06· pJ'lHOfl KIICTO'lKU C BepXHefl 'IaCTbIO. Km-1HOK npJ'lMO(I, C AOilOM Ha nOiIOBilHY JlilIlHbI, HllKe,:rll:;oBaHHbli\. 1(,111HOK yKpaweH C 06enx CTOpOH TpaBneHhlM pacr1lTeJIbHbIM opHaMeHTOM, 06BHTblM KaHaTOM J'lKOpe~l II 30CHE aTp116yTl1K011.6e3 KJIeftM. .nnl-1Ha Kn11HKa-847 "1M, llJ"pJ{Ha Knl:lHKa-18M~_ HO>KHbl nOKpbITbl KO>Kejl qepHOrO UBeTa. TTpll60p H IIMeeT nOKpblTlle «nOA 30nOTO», C 3y6'laTblMIt Kpa5i~m, r~ weH pellbe¢HblM pacnlTellbHblM opHaMeHTOM. COCTOIIT if3

rcn.l

co wneHbKOM Ha 06paTHoA CTopOHe, 060J1fo,m~bl VI HaKOHe9KJIJ:Z C 6aWMaKOM. HaKOHe'IHI1K yKpaweH penbe¢HbIM 11306pa4.eE:IeM 06BI1TOrO KaHaTOM J'lKOpll. Ha YCTbe 11 o6ottmlUe i[}(eM:.a nOJlBtOKHble KOJIbua. 06utaJ'l AilllHa -988 MM. 4aCTHoe co6paHl1e, CaHKT-TTeTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 222

99. ea6JIR l\arCKaR MopcKaR oqlJfIl;epCKall o6p.1840/49r. PyKORTb

naryHHa.H, C .QB)'MR nepnaMyTpoBblMIl

1130rHyTa B CTOpOH)' ne3BlHI. rOllOBKa pyKORTl1

Ha.te:

qmrypsa1i••

llleHa paCHnenbHblM opHaMeHTOM. BHH3}' I1MeeTCR UiL1J!E...:. qeCKaR BTynK3. Or ronoBKI1 OTXOA~IT naryHHaR 3aUlIITF-.aJ:i_.

COTBepCnteM AJIR TeMJlRKa, KoropaR, nllaBHO pacumpJUiU>. XO~IIT B HeCIIMMeTpuI.[HyKl'lawKy. 4aWKa I1Meer 3arri!1Oe

oKpymoe 01\0H'I3HI1e.

Ha

qaWKe c mnteBofi CTOpOF..hl 3

HOM Kaprywe IfMeeTeR pellbe¢Hoe H306pa;.KeHne OOBHTOfO

Harm.1

JlKOpR.

lJ:allIKa yKpaUJeHa npOpe3HbIM rem.!cTpiPi

opHaMeHTOM Ha TO'le'lHOM olle.

TeMJlRK COCTOItT 113 30JlOTOI1. nOnQcbl fieTnll C .I3yxi: HblMIl nOJlOCKaMIl U 3aKpbIToii30110T0l1 KlIC10'lll:II U3 rL"':..

wAypa c sepXHer,

qaCTbKl.

Km1HOK CJIerKa 1130fHyT, o.QHone3BHiiHblfl, c umpoiODl_ 110M, B HIDl(Hefl rpenl 06010.uOOCTpbIl1. KTII1HOK HI!Kt',D to -

Hbl(l, yKpaweH TpaBneHblM paCTlnenbHblM OpHaMeHTOx, BUTbIM KaHaTOM RKopeM no.u KOpOHofl C nnueBOH CTO; Ha onOCKOn mITe CnJllueBO(( CTOpOHbl JIlMeeTCJI: TpaB.J:e.Hoe MO- f
du Nord».

,I:{mlHa KlIIIHKa- 645 MM.lllHpIiHa KnllHKa -

22 MJL

HOiKHbl 06TRH}'Tbl tlepHO" aKYJIbeJ1 KOiKeH. Opl!60p naTyHHblii. C q,llf}'pHblMll KpaHMM. COCTOIIT 113 YCTbR, Ubi JI HaKOHe'lHI1Ka C 6aWMaKOM. Ha YCTbe iI

-

oOOJbo!J:::e

IOTClI nOABIDKHbIe KOnbl..~a. YCTbe yKpallleHO peilbe$H..bDI paIKeHueM MopCKoro 'IYAOBl1ll\a Ha
975 MM.

tIacTHoe co6paHue. CaHKT~rreTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 224

pa

E

100. Ca6JIlII\arCKall MopcKall oqnll.\epoB-KBapTJ,pMeHCTepOB o6p. 1932 r PYKOllTb C 6pKHIlKOM, o6TRHyra

caeTlIOH

3Kynbefl

no nOnepelJHblM )Ken06KaM 06S11Ta KpyqeHoii: naryHH0l1 ....:JlOKOH. f01l0BKa PYK01lTYl

Kynonoo6pa3HCUI, nepexo,:u11'

5

Ky C rna~KO" nOBepXHOCTbIO. BH1I3Y lfMeeTCJI r-VtnlIHJpOA. BTynKa.

Or rOJIOBKlf

OTXO,iVIT 3aJ.l.lHTHaR AY>KKa, KOTOpU.

HO paCWnpRJlCb, nepeXOlIHT B HeCIIMMeTpUlfHYJO qaInK)' C-.;.. Bblpe3aMU H 3arHyTbIM KHn3Y oKpyrnblM QKOHlJaHUe),l.

1:;.

C lIIfL\eaof"l CTOpOHbl yKparneHa 06S11TbIM KaHaTOM RKO~:

paTHoA CTOpORbl J.1MeeT 3ail:HJOIO OTKH,D.H)'lO ,o;eranb. J1aT)-::=qaCTlf 3~eca OTfi01mpOBaHbl.

TeM1HIK COCTO"l }f3 30nDTot:! nOnOCbl neTiUf C ,llBr~ HblMJf nOllQCKaMH If 3aKpblToi't 30nOTO" KlfCtOlfKIf 113 IL1e7 -

wHypa CBepxHeCl: 'iaCTbIO. KllJ1HOK He3Ha'UlTelIbHOif Kp~tBH3HbI,op;Hone3BlfifH1:d:. .:

MaHbIO, Ht1KelB1.pOBaHHbli't. B,ltOllb o6yxa 3Ha'lJ1TellbHot:

•

meHMe, KOTopoe Ha nocneAHei't QeTBepTJ1 nepeXO,lVH B p #: )KeCTKOCTt1. Ha lIHu;eBoi't cropOHe nRTbI B npRMoyroiIbHOff"'" Knet1MO -

KopOHa M HaJ:\mfCb Ha ,llaTCKOM R3bIKe.

llmtHa KmIHKa-810MM, WlofpHHa KlIlofHKa-24 IDL HO)KHbl 113 lIepHofl KO)l(H C ]:tByMH np0,llOiIbHblMIl n MIt. TIpn60p HO)l(eH lIaTYHHbIH. C4mrypHbIMu KpaJD.m, cOCo ~13 yCTbH, o6oib1l1U;bI 11 HaKOHeqH~IKa c 6aWMaKO){,

060

C iIuu;eBofi CTOpOHbl yxpaweHa peilbe$HbI:\I pncyF.XOX roro KaHarOM HKOpH. Ha yeTbe

J{

06or1MIIu;e IlMeIOTCB C-

Hble KOilbu;a. 06maH WUlHa-935MM. "'IacTHoe co6paHHe, CaHKr-TIerep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 226

101. Ca61U1 MeKCHKaHCKall MOpCKall yHTepO.pHl\epCKall nepHolla 1900-x rr. PYKOJlTb npflMafl, c 6pIOUlKOM, nOKpbITaJl qepHoil:

a.hl-.r:.Oi.

KO:>KeH, no nonepelfHblM )f(en06KaM 06MoraHa KpYl.feHOfi 1'!aJ"yE HOll npOBonOKofi. ronOBRa pyKORTH BbIOOlIHeHa B Blue llJ!:-.!

MH,ilKH C nyroBKOn. nil3BHO nepeXOIUIT B emfHKY PYKOJiTH••

paweHHyJO penbeqlHblM remleTpH'leCKllM opHaMeHTO:\f. B UMeCrCJI naryHHaR BTyiIKa.

J.JJ;J1THaH

AY*Ka

C

Or

OTBepCHIeM

ronoaKH OTXOAHT n8TpiEaE

.amI reMiUIKa, KOTOpiUl. iL1 ;;

paCWltpJUICb, nepeXOlIlfT B HeCH)fMerpl1'iHylO npope3HY-tO

~

BHyrpeHHeA CTOPOHbT. lJallIKa i!X 3arHyroe BHn3 oKpyfJIOe OKOHlJaHl1e. Ha qalllKe c ml1l;eBm1 • K)' C OTKI1AHOii qaCTblO C

PORbI B OBallbHOM Kaprywe 11MeerC.fI. peJIbe¢HOe 11306p3.*

~leKCJ1KaHCKOro rep6a H8 TOqe\fHOM cPOHe.

Ha JIaryHHblx '!ac-..n

3¢eca COXpaHl1lIJfCb ClIeAbl n030JIOTbi.

Km1HOK He3HaqUTe1lbHOII KpI1BH3HbI, OAHone3BU(UibfH.::I:KemtpOBaHHbIi1:. BP;OiIb oGyxa 3HaQl1TenbHoe yToiIwei:me, Topoe Ha nOCJleAHett QeTBepnl nepeXO,i.lJ1T B peGpo 'i<ecr-"h.~ KlUtHOK c oGel1x ClOpOH yKpaweH TpaBneHblM paeTlfTeiThESll opHaMeHTO~I. 1f300pa}f(eHneM BoeHHOH aTpn6yTIIKn n !l!ex3:-

KaHCKIDl rep6o).1. llnnHa K1II1HKa -790 MM, wHplfHa KllHHKa- 22 ~n!. HO>KHbl KO'i
925 MM.

qacTHoeco6paHHe,CaHKT-neTep6yp~

.

228

102. Ca611H MeKCMKaHCKaH MOpCKaJ! oqlMl\epCKaH nepMop;a 1960-x [r. PyKO.RTb npRM3Ji, C 6pfOWKOM, C 6enbiM IICKyCCT3 nOKpblTHeM, no nOnepe'lHbIM lKeno6KaM 06M013H3 aUTO_

TyHHon npOBOJIOKOfl. fOJIOBKa pyKo.aru n3TYHH3R, Bhln - ; H3 B BH,Ae Imoxo npopa60TaHH0l1 rOlIOBbI opna, meR K

Csepxy raCUOJ Kpym3R nyroBK3. BHIIS}' m.leeTOI naryHHaR BTyilKa,)-xpa:::

nnaBHO nepeXO,lUfT B COHHKy pyKORTH.

HaJJ penbeHblM paCTIITCJIbHbIM opHaMeHTO;\1.

Or

rO.103O

XOAl'IT n3rYHHa1l. 3aI.l.\HTH3R ,llYIKKa, KOTopaR. nilaBHO • lIeb, nepeXO,llllT B HeCIfMMeTplt'lHyKJ lJ3WKy C OTKJHlHOH~.

C BH)'TpeHHeii CTOpOHbl. 4aWKa IU.feeT 3arHyroe BHU3 D. _. OKOH"IaHue.

Ha

tI31IIKe C iIlfueBof! CTOpOHIIl B OBanbHOl( ~

we i1MeerCR peJIbeqmoe 11306p
non; RKOpHMJl1IaBpOBble BeTBK. U."

yKpaweH3 reOMeTpl1'leCKUM opHaMeHTOM Ha TO'le'lHOy. : KnHHOK He3Ha'HHenbHoii KpnBn3Hbl, O.llHone3BHHE B nOCne.llHeJ1lleTBepnl 060l0noOCTpblii, C He'leTKHM .JO-lOK. KennpOBaHHblfl, 6es KneflM. Ha lJnu;eBoii CTopOHe 1I.'leeTOl: ~~ neHoe 11306paIKeHlle opna co 3Meefl,CI1AJ!l.l..(erO Ha o.:perr: HKOpHX, C 06paTHofi CTOpOHbl Ha,llmlCb

«ARMADA DE :\IrnC

KnIlHOK C o6enx CTOpOH yKpaweH TpaBneHblM pacnrre.opHaMeHToM, Kopa611J1MH H BoeHHOJ'i aTpH6YTllI\Oit .u1lJIHa KnllHKa -730 MM, WnpJ1Ha KJIl1HKa -

21:MlL

HmKHbI KO:lKaHble, '1epHOrO LtBeTa. nplloop Ho:aeH Hbltl, C 3Y0'laTbIMH KpaHMI1, yKpaweH npocTbIM reo~eTp KIIM opHaMeHToM, COCTOIfT 113 yCThH, o60flMHLtbl Il HaKOR Ka c 6aUJMaKOM. Ha ycne n 06m1MI1I.1,e HMelOTCH no.J.B KOllbLta. Ha YCThe C BHyTpeHHefl CTOpOHhl pacn01l0:aeH DID Ha KOIOpblf! Ha,l:leBaeTCR OTKU,IHlaJl '1aCTh '1aWKII, C1IJIlle5Oli: POHbl-06BJITbll1: KaHaTO.'1 RKOpb. 061.l..(aH 1.(IIIIHa-865 MM. Y.aCTHoe coopaHlle, CaHKT-neTep6ypr.

~

230

103. Ca6JIH TaHJIaH/lCKaH 'tOpCKa>.! o4>Jll\epCKaH PYKOIHb npRMaR, C 6pIOWKOM, o6nrHyTaR

Oe.l0H Kmrei:

Ta. no nOnepe'lHblM )Ken06K3M 06MOTaHa BnTofi .iI31 ~ __ rW'

BonOKofl, KOTopaR nOCepe,lUfHe PYKORTH nopBaHa. ro..:O:;IZ : KOJlnl BbIn011HeHa 8 BI1Ae ronOBbl e1l0Ha, weR KOTOPOro nepeXO,ll;JiT B rna,n:KylO (ITJIRKY PYKO.ll.TH.

lV'I:nI1H,1J;p~lqeCKaR

BTyJlKa.

J..13-no)J;

~

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xo60Ta BblXO,!J;ifT ""'''''''''''''

IlnR reMJIJlKa, KOTOpaH, nllaBHO P'= 1Kb, nepexo;qHT B HeCI1MMeTpil'lHylO npope3HYlO qam....-y c .u:Y>KK3 C OTBepCTueM

HOH

3a,1J;Heti qaCTbIO. fapA3

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«0245•. Bee ~

'laCTH 3epeca coxpaHRIOT OCTaTKH n030nOTbI.

KnHHOK nerKOl'i KpnBIl3Hbl, OAHone3BnflHblfl, B EIDKEeiTit 060JOAOOCTpbIlI, C Y3KIlM .Il0nJfKOM BAOiIb

o6p:a H

""C'll"""

AonOM. KmlHOK HHKeilllpOBaHHbll1. Ha rune C o6pa:Eoi HbI Bbl6JiTO Knei"fMo

({JAPAN SWORD COLTD,..

Anl1Ha KJIJlHKa ~ 700 MM, UHtpHHa KJII1HKa ~ 20lOL HO)KHbl t13 qepHoii KO)K11 C AByMH npOAOilbHbL\m n MJ!!. npJ!lOOp HO)f(eH naTyHHhlJ1, C q,MrypHhlMI1 KpaJ!JdJ! 3 CKOM cnme «Ka6aHnfl rna3», COCTO~T 113 YCTMI, o6oi"onIT:!:i. KOHeqHUKa C 6a1llMaKoM.

Ha

YCTbe H o6ofl"mue pacno.1:

nOABlI)KHble KOilbua.

06l.1\aJ1 J,lJIllHa ~ 830 MM. l.facTHoe COOpalll1e, CaHKT-neTep6ypr.

.~~~__ 232

104. Ca6JIH erHneTCKaH MopcKaH oHl\epCKaH PyKO.ATb npllMaH, 1-13 6enOH nnacn.taCCbl, c nOBc?XE-o.:. ~

J-IMHntpYlOll.Iefl KO)KY (KaTa, no nOnepe'lHbIM JKeiIo6K2X TaRa narYHHoft npOBOlIOKOfL [onGBRa pyKORTIl iIaI}'EEZ..i nOJIHeHa B Bnne CTltnll30BaHHoA ronDBbI oplla, KOiOpa;;: rrepeXO,illfT B cnURK)' PYKOJITYL BAI13)' l1MeeTC1I ilaI)"HEai:

•

Or rOiIOBKtl OTXOAHT n3ryHHaR 3amHTHaJI: ,ilyJKK3, KOTOp2J!_ HO paCWllpSUICb, nepexo,lVn B HeCHMi\1erp)j1'IH)lO qar::JXY :: KItAHO(f 1.IaCTbIO C SHyipeAHen (JOpOHbl C GIBepeTnell:;::::i..ji ~

calora

Ha

ca6nu B HOitmax. lfaWKa 11Meer oKpyrnoe OKOif'""" c mn.J;eBofl (JOpOAhl HMeeTCR peJlbe¢HOe u300:-

qalllKe

HHe rep6a Enmra B BeHKe. tfauIKa yKpallleH3 remlctp;!'i opHaMeHToM H3 TOqeQHOM cpoHe. Te~mJlK

npe,QcraBiIRer C060l1 fielmo 113 30ilOTOro ~_ ~ B WHYP II KIlCTO'l.il.:" B.i:i4

H 33KPblTYlO 30norylO KHeTO'!Ky. KpaCHble It oIHue Hl1nt.

KnIlHOK npRMOIl:, HHKeIHlpOBaHHbll\ O,ilHOile3BUJ1:n:.ui.5 Cne,ll;Hei1 'feTBepTH 0601OAOOCTpblJl:. KmlHOK )"KpameE :;'2.3. _ "hiM paCTlUenbHblM opHaMeHTOM II RKOpRMif. Anl-1Ha Knl1HKa -785 MM, illHpuHa KnIlHKa- 22)(]L HmKHbl 'fepHOrO QBeTa. ITpn60p HOiKeH naT)"HHbfH.': TblMlI KpallMH, yKpallleH npCCTbIM reoMeTpll'feCKllM op=TOM, COCTOUT H3 yCTbJl, 060tl:MMQbI U HaKOHet.lHIlKa c 6'
Ha ,"".:-:w-

C 06paTHoil CTOpOHbl uMeeTCR illneHeK epUKcaTopa cafux 3.Hax. Ha 06ofli\lIfue C ill1Ueao{l CTOpOHbl pacnOJ10loKcE r Hhlil rep6 Emma. 06mall JlJIHHa -927 MM. C06paHlie

_ _ _ _ 234

QBMM, CaHKT·rreTep6ypr.

105. Ca6JIR 'IJlJIJn1:CKaR MopcKaR oqlJll\epCKaR PyKORTb npRMaJf, nOKpblTaH KO:>KeH CK3Ta, no none'p<
)Ken06K3M 06MOTaHa sllroff naTyHHoH npoBOiIOKoit f01 PYKOHTH naryHHaR, Bbm01JHeHa B BUne ,Il0CTaTO'lHO n,lom .....r

pa60TaHHOIt r0l108hl

opna, KOTopaH

"naBMO nepexo;:UIT B

K}' pyKOJHl1. BHII3Y UMeeTC1I naTyHHaH BTyJIKa.

Or

fO.l08D

XO,ll1iT naryHHaR 3aIl\I1TH3n ;n:ylKKa C OTBepCTl1eM Il11R re KOTopaR, nnaBHO paCWl1pHl'ICb,

nepeXO~~I.fT B HeCIIM~leTp~_

-=-.

'1allIKY C OTKI1,UHoll '1aCTblO C BHyrpeHHePi (rOpORb!. '1amKa

eT 3afHYToe 8HII3 oKpyrnoe OKOH'IaH~le. Ha '1aWKe , .lim (rOpOHb! B OBaJIbHOM Kapryrne ifMeeTCJI peilbe¢Hoe )KeHne 06BllToro KaHaTOM RKOpJl fiOA 3Se3/l;of, H3
~

COJIHu:a. '4aun:a yKparneH3 reO;\leTp~l',eCKI1M opHaMeHTO.Y HZ 4e4HOM
JIHpOBaHHhll"l, HH'IeM He yKparneH. Ha nnOCKol"\ miTe ( ::nm~ BOit CTOPOHbl HMeeTCR Heu3BeCTHoe Knej'tMO B BUlle naT! KpyJKKa C Haj{nIICbIO «PROVED

W».

,UnliHa Kn1-1HKa-740 MM,lllnpl1Ha KiluHKa-22}(),I. HOJKHbI KO:iKaHble. qepHOrO IJ;BeTa. np1I6op HOJKeH ~ Hhlll, (3y6qaTbIMH KpaJlMJI. yKparneli npocThIM reoMeTpJf"l'..e-~ KIIM opH3MeHToM, (OCTOUT 113 YCTbH, 060ifMI1Qbl Ii HaKOHe"iElIILit.

C 6aWMaKOM. Ha YCTbe

(1

o6oJ1:i\fI1IJ;e ~IMe}QTCR nOllBIDKHble

u;a. Ha YCTbe C o6paTHMI CTOpOHbI pacl10JIOJKeH wneHeK, sa TOpblj,j Ha6pacblBaercR OTKI1.QHa}l 3aAIUlR y.aCTb qaWKU.

06mall nnIlHa-880MM. 4aCTHoe co6paHHe, CaHKT~neTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 236

\

60ii (LltlilUUCI,:OlO napa.coaa

C

1,:umaUCh:U.lI.U IlUpamCl.lIll .•7ufll-OZp(U/JU1t.

106. Ca6"" KHTaiicKa" MopcKa" o4>H~epcKa" nepBoii qeTBepn, XX B.

1870-e u.

KJ1tlHKa. aT ronOBKtI OTXO,lVfT naTyHHaR3amUTHaJI:.l}-xn.. ~

paR, nnaBHO paCllltlpHHCb, nepeXOAHT B HfCitM:\tCrpth...:::.. L Ky C OTKl111Hol1 qaCTblO C BHyTpeHHcii: CTOPOHbI C or~

PyKO.RTb AepeBRHHaR, C BbmYKiIblM 6pIOWKOM.06TRHyTaR

AJlR q,nKcaTopa Ca6J1t1 B HO)f(Hax. l.{awKa IIMeeT Oh..-pr::roe

aKynbei1 KOlKeti, C nOnepe'lHblMI1 :>Ken06Ka:\H1, no KOTOpblM OG:\IO-

qaHl1e. Ha qalllKC C nUUfBoft CTOpOHbl B OBaiIbHOM Kapr !.2?

TaHa iIaTyHHoi1 BI1TOI1: npoBoiIoKOH. fOiIOBKa P}'KORTI1 npeACTaB-

eTCH peiTbeq,Hoe H306pa)l(eHIote 06Bl1TOro KaHaTOy. Alt:O~:=

l1.Rer c060ii (
Ka yKpallleHa reOMeTpnQeCKI1M opHaMeHTOM Ha TO'ie"lEOK

KDina Ha rpeHore C KPbIIllKOll H AByMR pyqKa~m

DOll KpecToBI1HOH HaXOAI1TCR OBaJIbHaR lIaTyHHaR

P/IR nepeHOC·

KI1. KOTeli COCTaBliReT DAHO llelloe co CnI1HKOJ1 pyKO.RTI1 C cjmrypHbIMM Kp3RMI1. Cnl1HK3 pyKORTti nOKpblTa rpaBMpOBaHHbIM paCTI1TenbHbIM opHaMeHTOM, B BepXHeft "tacnl }IMeeTCii peiIbeq,Hoe ti306pa)l(eHUe oGBHToro K3H3TOM .RKOpR. BHti3Y pyKORTM I1MeeTCR BTyiIKa. CBepX)' ronOBKU tl:\leeTCR raftKa C Kpyenol1 rOll0BKOl1 co WiIUUO:\I, KOTOpaR H3BUHtU1B3eTCR Ha XBOCTOBHK

_ _ _ _ 238

~

mai!i

KnMHoK o):\Hone3Bl-1tiHbIH, npRMoti, C.l:\onOM, yKpaII:eE::lIeHblM paCTI1TfllbHblM DpHaMeHToM. AmiHa KJUIHKa -

800 MM,LUUpHH3 KiIttHK3- 24lOL

HO)l(Hbl OTCyTCTBylOT. 06ll.1aR AiIl1Ha C06paHHe

970 MM.

UBMM, CaHKT-neTep6ypr.

107. Ca6rrH HrrOHCKaH MopcKaH oqlMI1epCKaJi rrep'lOl\a oKKyrraI1IUI o. Ta'lBaHb

(1895-1945 rr.)

PyKORTb c nerKHM 6plOIliKOM, 06T.lIHyTaR 6enofi KOJKei~ ct:z::'!. no nOnepetiHbIM )Ken06KaM 06MoraHa BMIOH rrpoBoiIoKoi"L ~

lIDaKa pyKORTH KynoIIOBH,I\HaR, C I..J;BeTKOM caKypbI cBepxy. ,-''=. HO nepeXO,I\llT B CIU1HKY. CIIJ.1HKa nOKpbITa TOl.jeI.JHhI;\1 «PoE

BBepxHei1 qaCnf yKpallieHa I..J;BeTKOM caKypbl. CnHHKa UMee': Cepe,I\l1He OKpyTlIbIe BbIcrYIIhI Cpeilbeq)HOH3M6neMoft Ta.frx-;; B nepl10p; RTIOHCKOJ1 oKKynaI..\l1l1- ABa TpeyrollhHMKa. B HJ!3] :- . KOJiTI1 paCrrOlIO)f(eHa rrOKpbITaJI TQlletlHbIM ¢OHOM

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'la- .TRADE DEFENDER MARK__ .N.S.MEYER J);C _ z YORK•. .LlllllHa KlIHHKa -

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898 MM.

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_ _ _ _ 244

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HO)l(Hhl nOKpblThi

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_ _ _ _ 26~

120. Ca6J111 <jlpaHI.\Y3CKali MOpCKali o<jlHl.\epCKali rrepHOl\a }:\HpeKTOpHH (1799-1804rr.) PyKORTb

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_ _ _ _ 266

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268

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1I3roT06J1CHbl 113 lIaTyHI1 IKcnToro lIBeTa. K/HIHOK ClIcrKa IBOfHyT, O,!I;IIOlIC3BI1I1Hbli'i:, C ,iJ;BP!" _ MH-Wl-1pOKI1M no BCcCl J],11l1HC 11 Y3K>1.M Ha

% A1IIIHbI. B n

HClt rpenl K1II1HOK 0601{)J],OOCTpbI~. KlIHHOK HW-ICM He)"K Ha o6yxc Bbll'paBHpOBallo K1ICHMO

«Manuf Klingcnthal ••• 30 ~x.

AmlHa KlIlIIIKa- 808 MM, Wnpl1Ha KlIHHKa HmKHbI OTC)'TCTB)'IOT.

06utaR ,[IJHlHa - 946 MM. l.J.acTHoe eo6pamlc, CaHKT-OcTcp6ypr.

.

276

126. Ca6JIH HopBelKcKaH MopcKaH oqlMI\epCKall o6p.1842 r. P)'KOilTh 1013

para TCiIlHO-KopWIHeHOI'O I.(BCTa, C non

i\Hl 60P03RK3MH,

no

KOTOpW.1 06MOTaHa BWfOl1 naT)'HHoJi

:r

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XOAIlT B cmIHK}', yKparneHHyfO pellbcepHblM opHaMeHTO)L lIMeeTCR l\HlIIlHAplI'leCKaH BTynKa.

B

0'1' ronOBKIl OTxo,:urr

HaS! pCllbcq)HaR ,llyJKKa, nepeXOA.IIutaR B Hecm.IMeTpnq~ Ky, ( llHU;eBof! CTOpOHbl )'KpaweHHylO npope3HblM pacnrr HolM opnaMenTOM II 06BIlTblM KaHaTOM JlKOpeM nOJ KO

lJ.aUlKa 33KaH'iHBaeTOI OTOfHYTblM KHIt3)' 3aKpyrneHHbDf qaHlteM,

yKpaweHHbIM penbeepHblM opHaMeHToM.

Bee M

'-ICCKHe 'l3CTl13¢eCa 1I3rOTOBlleHbl 1131laTYH~1.

KIH1HOK cnerK3 H30rHyr,

Mlf -

WlIPOKlIM 11 Y3KHi\I-

onliolIe3ImHHbll1,

C RBf.\Ul:.:!

no Bcdi AflHHC. KJlIIHOK HilKe.:

BaHHbIl1, yKpaweH C o6ellx CTOpOI! Tp3BJleHbiM paCTIITC.l opHa,\leHTo:>-t, BoeHHOft aTp1l6yntKOH It 06Bl1TbiM KaHaTO)l pe:>-!.

C 06paTHoft

CTOPOHblllMCeTCIl Hcpa36op'lIlBOe K.-Ieihlo

,QiHlHa KJlllHKa -

690 MM, lllllpl-lHa KiUlHKa - 26.\1....\1.

HOIKHbI KO)KaHble, '1cpnoro UBeTa. npH60p HOJKCH HbUi. yKp3111eH peJlbC¢Hbl.MIlIlOjlCKaMIf, COCTOIH 113 )TTb1l..

MIII~bl 11 HaKOHe'lHItKa C 6aWMaKOM. Ha 060ft!oHlue

u.w.C'e'T-

PCJlbCHoe J1306palKeHlle 06811Toro KaH3TOM .IIKOP1l. nOJ HOII H3 TO'lC'IHOM epOHe. Ha YCTbC pacnOJlOlKeH peJlbeepHbIli

HOpBerLH1 H3 TO'le'lHOM ¢OHe.

Ha

YCTbe H 060ftMUue IlY

nOABH>KHble KOIlf>ua. 06ll\3f1 J:{JlI'IHa -

870 MM.

l.faCTHoe co6paHlle, CaUKT-nCTep6ypr.

_____ 278

127. Ca6JI>I aBCTpHiicKa>I MOpCKa>I oqlHI\epCKa>I o6p. 1850171 r. PyKOH.Tb 1l30rH)'Ta B CTOpOHy ne3BH.II, nOKpblTa

aKphei

)Keii,no nonepe"lHblM )f{Cn06KaM o6MoTaHanaTyHHoii npoBOi

ronOBKa pyKOHTlI nnaaHO

nepexo.u~lT

B cmfHKY, yKpameHa

e¢Hl.>IM paCnlTellhHblM opHaMCHTOM 11 ~1306pa)l(eHlle~1

CTpe3y0l..\eM. CBepxy ronOBKIf

nt.,reCTO!

He

ratiKa CKynonoo6pa3H1Jii.

BeplIHlHoiL Or "OHOBKH OTXOJl~lT 3al..l.\UTHaH JW)I(Ka, paann lK.II B cI1MMeTpll'·myK> qawKy C OKOHQaHneM B B~IAe

c06a'ibei

nOBbI. 4alllKa ~I Ay-JKKa 601410 yKpallleHbl npope3HblM pe.~

pllCyHKOM, CO(10.lllllIlM 113 aBCTpJ1l1cKOrO

rep6a

B

OOpax.l

paCTIlTenbHOro OpHaMCHTa 11 pycanoK, nOMCpJf
Ha

BCpXHCi'1 \laCTH KHCTO'l"KH C ilKU

H (1848-1916 rr.), C 06paTHol1 CTOpOHbI- aBCTpmlclGlIl: repa.

crOPOHbl nOMCl.1.\eHa MOHorpaMMa nMnepaTOpa <1>paHua

Knl1HOK He3Hal.IIITenbHoii: Kpl1BI13HbI, oAHone3BllfiHbiH. C M
«WEYERSBERG&STAMM

ilJUlHa KJlHHKa -715 MM, IIHtp~1Ha KJUIHKa -

SOLr.\G~· 25}1J.1...

HOIKHbI ,u;epeB.RHHble. 06T.RHyTble 'lepHofl KOiKefL

Op

HOiKeH naryHHb1l1. eoeTOln ~13 yeTb.R, raHKlI II HaKOHe'l C 6aw!>laKoi'l1. YCThe lli'l1eeT C o6paTHofi CTOpOHbl cK06y, C Bofl CTOpOHbI yKpaweHo pem,eqHlbIM t1.306pa)KeHl1eM 06B KallaTOM HKOp.R. raflKa H I-iaKOHe'lHUK yKpaweHbI pet1be$~ pacnlTenbHbIM 0pHaMcHToM. Ha rai'tKe InleeTC.R HenO:IB KonbQO. Bce naT)'HHble 'laCTU 34Jeca H npll60pa Hon;:eH LOe· __ COXpaH.RIOT OCTaTKIi n030JlOTbi. 061l1a.R AJII1Ha -

850 MM.

YaCTHoe C06paH(1e, CaHKT-fleTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ _ 280

,..

128. Ca6rrH BeHrepcKaH oqn'QepcKaH KoporreBcKHx pe'IHbIX Oil rrepHOl\a 1919-1944r. PYKOllTb nOKpblTa aKylibeC,

KO)f(eC1:,

no nOnepe'l.Hbi).( •

KaM 061\1013H3 JlaTyHHOfl npOBonoKoit. [0110811:3 PYKOJlDI ILU3iID

nepeXOAHT B Cml.HKY. yKpaweHHylO pellbe~HblM paCTUTe.lhH!QI

apRaMeHTOM 11 1f306pa>KeHlteM

HemyRa c rpe3y6ueM. Cse;"XT

fOJlOBKIl IIMeerOI railKa C KynoJloo6pa3Hoii BepUIHHoH. Or 1I0BKI1 OTXO,llUT 3aI.IJ;UTHallIW)KK3, paCWHpmou.\aSlOi B HernlO6l!7

pll'-III)'10 'I3WKy C OKQH'laHllfM B BItAe ron08b1 MopCKoro

•

ma. lIallIK3 II11Y)I{Ka 6arno yKpallleHbf "pOpe3HWM pe.ilbeQHSlIl paCTltTeilbHblM pncyHKoM H 06BUTbiM KaH3rOM .RKOpe~_

KmmOK He3Hal.mrenbHoH KpltBli3H bl, OAHonf3BluIHWf:. C MaHblO, HItKellllpOBaHHbli1.

Ha o6yxe

liMeerO! MOlllHOe .

UleRIle, Koropae nAeY AD caMoro OCTplt.R. Ha nllu:eBOIi CTOpo~ KlUlHKa U3oGpa)f(eHbI 06BHTblH KaH3rOM 5JKOpb B 06pa)Lle'Elm: p3CHITelIbHoro opH3MeHT3 n KJIel1MO JIOTKn II ea6nll, Ha o6paTHo~i -

nepeKpellleHHble

BeHrepeKllj:'1 rep6.

,UnllHa KJIIfHKa-750 MM,l1IllpHHa KIIHHKa -

22 M.."I.

HmKHbl AepeB$l.HHbIe. 06TJlHyTble '1CpHOn KOJKeli.

Dp

HOIKeH JI3TyHHbll1, COCTQlfT 1013 yeTb$l., raflKIl II HaKOHe~ C 6aIlIMaKOM. YCTbe IIMeeT C 06paTHOH CTOpOHbl CKo6}"-

C 1I!:~

BOI~1 CTOPOHo! ral1.Ka H yeTbe )'KpalUeHbI penbe¢HbI~111306p
» HaKOHe'lHUK y\..~

HbI pelIbeepHblM paCTlITeilbHbIM 0pHaMeHToM. Ha raflKe I{)(~ HenOABlIlKHoe KOlIbLt0. Bee i1aTYHHble 'l.aeTIl 3¢eca II [JPk~ ~ HOIKeH KOe-f/:le eOXpaH$l.IOT oeTaTKl! n0301l0TbI. 06wa$l. AlIIfHa -

890 MM.

l{acTHoe C06paHJ.1e, CaIIKT-neTep6ypr.

1--

282

129. Ca6JIH IOrocrraBcKaH MopcKaH o<\>nl.\epCKaH rrepnolla 1918-1945 rr. PyKonTb H30fHYTa B CTOpOH)' ne3Bml, nOKpbITa 3KYm.eii: )Ke},!, no 110nepe'lHblM )Ken06KaM 06MOTaH3 naTyHHofl a.l'~'

HOit npOBOTlOKofl. [anOBKa PYKOflHt KynonOBJ.l.r\HaJI, rUlaBHO

peXOAJ.lT B cn~IHKY, yKpamfHHyJO penbe¢HblM pacnne_l~BHJl!

opH3MeHTOM II H306pa)KeH~leM

HenTyH3 c rpe3y6ueM. B

pyKORTH HaXOJJ;IITCR QlIJII1HJlPII'leCKaR BTyllKa, yKparnfHHaJI TllTeJIbHblM opHaMeHTOM.

K3,

paCllIJfpRiO~
~

OT rOilOSKI! OTXOAltT 3a~IlTHaJi

HeCHMMeTpu'IHyto
B BIlAe ronOBbl AenbqHlHa.lJ:aIlIK3 II ny>KKa YKpameHbl 06BK11IDl KaHalQM RKopeM,rep6oM IOrOCiiaBIIH B o6pa~111eHIIil pacnrren.Horo opHaMeHTa 11 MOPCKI1MII 3MeSiMIL

KnllHOK He3Ha'llnenbHQll: KpllBH3Hbl, OAHone3Bif11Hblif. HJI-

KennpoBaHHblfl. H3 KOHQe 060iOAOOCTpblll. Ha o6yxe JL\l.ee1a MO~Hoe yTonW;eHlte,

KOTopoe H.ueT .uo caMoro OCTpIlH. Ha IInt"

C JHfu:eBoi, CTOPOHb] BbITpaBneHo KneilMO B npJ1:\fO)TOilbHIU'

«Ocll11Ul1PCKA

3AllPyrA» Crep60M lOrocnaBulI- «O<1>JU1EP-

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«ALEX

COP PEL», «(SOLINGEN)).

All~IHa KllHHKa -

783 MM, W~lp~IHa KJUIHKa - 26 :M:\l. HO)KHbl .uepeBRHHbre, 06TRHyTbie qepHOCI KOlKei!. TIp HO)KeH naTYHHbl~L COCTOI1T 113 YCTMl, raflKI1. II HaKOHe
e-

Boil CTOPOHbI yKpawe1l0 penbe~HblM 'l306pa)KeHHCM OOS KaHarOM RKOpR nOA KOpOHofl. HaKOHetfHllK yKparneH HblM paeTIlTenbHbl:\1 opHaMCHTOM, YCTbe n raJfKa i\fH nOnepe'fHbli\f1l 060jl;Ka:\fH. 061.l\aR /.11l11Ha -

930 MM.

'-IaeTHoe eo6paHl1e, CaHKT-TIeTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 284

pe.:

pe.n.eQs::w-

130. Ca6JIH aBCTplIllCKa.>I CJIYlKall\HX ,J:(YHaiicKOii CYAOXO,ll;HOU KOMrraHJlll

nepHOi\a 1860-x If. PYKOllTb 113 'lepHoro AepCBa, 't)Tb

"Fa

B CTOpOHy nC3BHH,

60"lKOOOP

no cmlpanMlbIM >Ken06KaM 06)fOTaHa qCHOf! naTyHHoff

npoBonoKofl. [mOBD. r

RTlI
yKpawcHbi npopc3HbIM penbc
06-...m~

KaHaTOM JlKOpR.

KillIBGK

y3Kl1ii,

HC3Ha'-lItTC,lbHoii:

BlOHM, OllliOJlC3IH1HHbl(t, C y3KUW .J

B.QOllb

o6yxa, HI1Kem:lpOBaHHbUt. KmlH

'1CM He yKpawclI, 6e3 KndiM . .rVUIHJ KJlHHKa -725 MM, rnllpHHa

Ka-17M!\!. Hmf(Hbl .nCPCBRHHble, 06TRH)"Tblt' KOlKerl. npu60p tlO)KeH naTyHHblll, C Hbl"H1 KpaRMu, eoeTOI11 1[3 llilUHHOro

..

railKn II HaKOHC'IHUKa e 6alll~fa.KOK.. : .. C 1l1l11eBOIi CTOpOHbl yKpallleHO

pe.""'9.....

paCnnCllbHblM opHaMeHTO:\I if "306:HlfeM 06BHToro KaHaTOM J'lKOpR no,] HOI1 If naAm1CblO «D.S.G.)lo-«Donau Schiffahrt Gesellschaft)lo (l<,l],YHaHCJ:U

~

AOXOAHaR KOMnaHI1R»). faflKa 1l3rOT Ha B BI1Ae MOpCKOl1 paKOBIIHbI. Ba..o HIIK yKp31l1eH pellbe$HblM paCTIIH'l opHaMeHTOM. rOilORoi:" HeIIT)'Ha If

r

u;eM. Ha ra~1Ke I-I YCTbe HMelQTCR n03;. HbIe KOnbU;~1. nopTyneR COCTOIIT 513 D KOlKaHblX pCMHCt1 KOpll':IHeBoro UBeTa. llHU;OBaHHbIX nonOCKaMl1 30nOToro C <[epHMI CTpO'IKOt'1 noCepe)lltHe n 12 Mil OB3nbHbli\HI npRIKKaMl1. PeMHn I:rKpenRTeH K nORcHoMy peMHIO If KO.1loI!UI lKeH KOlKaHbIMI1 neTllHMU KOpUQHeBOl'O Ta. nOHCHOfl peMCHb KOlKaHblli:, KOpll.......: ro l\BCTa.

06~aR Anl1l1a-864M~f. '-IacTHoe

~~~_286

C06paHlle. CaHI.'"T-neT

r-

1'"

131. Ca6rrH HcnaHCKaH MOpCKaH 04ntl\epCKaH nepHolla BOCCTaHOBrreRJUI MOHapxHH (1875-1931 rr.) PyKOHTb rrnaCTltKOBa$l UBeTa enOH080f, KOCTn, C 3a)(

6PIOILlKOM, c nOnepC':IHblMH 60p031\Kar.Hl, no KOTOpblM

:1

B~ITOH

06'110"""

naTyHHoM np0I30IloKOJ1:. [OIIOBKa pyKORTII B SlI.1e

0plIa C KpaCHblMI1 CTeKJHIHHblMU rnasaMli nepeXO;J;UT 3 Ky. BtlHsy 1,1 MeeTCJI U1lnllHAPI1'1CCKall BTyJlKa, yKpawcHHa.l: _

nnenbHblM opHaMcHTOM.

vb

KJIIOBa opna BblXO,IUlT 3-"""'''

pellbe4maR AYIKKa, nepexo):VIlUaJI B lIeCVlMMeTpJI\{H} C nJfQesoii CTOPOHbl yKpawcHHylO npope3HbiM paCTHT opHaMeHTOM H 06SHTbiM KaHaTOM HKOpCM nOll KOpoHoL

Ka saKaWBmaeTC$1 oTorHyThlM KII"Sy 1I306pa)l(eHJlell ro MopCKoro MlHllOlIOrJP:lCCKOrO IKlfBOnlOro. Bee

naTrHHhle

3eca COXpaHJHOT cnc,nbl n0301l0Tbi.

KlIl1HOK cnerKa 1130fAyT, oAHoncssm"iHbIli, C WIfPOlJDll 110M, HlIKcnllpOB3HHblli. KmlHOK yKpameH C i1uueBOi ~ Hhl TpaBneHblM 11306pa)KeHlleM ucnaHCKoro repoa.e

06'pz-"'4

CTOPOHbl-11306pa)f(eHHeM o6sHToro KaHaTOM R!\OPH_ C

-

crOpOH H CO CTOpOllbl o6yxa KmIHOK yKpaweH TpaB:IeHllDl •

P..a.

TlITeilbHblM opHaMeHTOM If H306pa)f(eHIHIMIl KOpaO:lei.. OenO'iKa ~

pallloi1 CTOpOHC IDITbl IIMeeTClI Knei1Mo xopHa,30mlHrell .

.llnlllla KnllHKa -725 MM, wlIplfHa KmlHKa -

22lO1...

HO)f(HbI KO)KaHble, '1epHOrO ~BeTa, C ,QBpIR nol. TIpl'16op HO)KeH llaTYHHbl(l, n030no
Ha YClbe II

-

-

HMeeTClI pellhe¢1I0e 11306pa)KeH11C oGBI1TOrO K3HaTO)( B oopar.meHIII1 paCTlnenbHoro opHaMeHTa. HaKOHf"'iHH weH peJlbe¢HblM paCTI1TenbllblM opHaMeHTml.

Ha y.:n.e;-

i10)KeH wneHeK B B~I,ll;e MOpeKO" paK0811Hbi. Ha )TTbe. Ue HMelOTGI

110Jl.B~DKHble Konb'-la.

06ll\aR ,ll;IIHHa-875 MM. llacTHoe co6paHHe, CaIIKT-TIeTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 288

-

132. Ca6nll PYMbIHcKall MopcKall oq)ll:~epcKall nep"ol\a 1930-1940-x ff. PytWRTb 1t3 AepeBa, nOKpblToro nnacntKOM useR. -

60:

ROC! KOCTU, C Hc601IbllHfM 6pfOWKOM. no nOnepC'IHhI)'!

KaM 06MOTaH3 BIlTOfllIaTYHHo(' npOBOJIOK0I1. fonOBKa n_"...,.,1 B BI1JJ;e rOJlOIJbl opJIa C KpaCHbIMt1 CTCKllRHHblMl1 rn333)O;.

KOToporo nepexo.QHT B cnwHKy. Bumy lIMeeTCH

uumlH~

KaJI BTyJlK3, yKpaWCHHaJl. penbeepJ-lblM apHaMeHTOM.

Or

l'O""''''.

OTXO,D;ltT 3aWHTH351 penbC¢HaJl .uYIKK
~

MCTpl1lJHYIO 'IaWKy, C JIliUeBMl (rOpOHbl yKpaweHHrK) HblllI paCTIITcnbHblM opHaMeHTO;\I, 06BHTblM KaHaTO}i

II MOpCKllMlI 3MCRMU. lIaUlK3 3aKaH'lUBaeTcJt OTOfH}1bOI

3)' 1f306paIKClllfCM fOiIOBbl MopCKoro MUq,OJlOfJI'leo.::oro Horo.

Bee MCT3nnJl'IeCKlle '1aCTlI 3¢eca J.t3fOTOBneHbI U3

H3 KOTOpOit KOc-rJ1e cOXpaHUJIlfCb OCTaTKIl n030ilOTbf. KmlHoK cncrKa UCKpI1BneH. OAIIOJIe3Bm1Hbll\ C OEJDl nOM, Hi1KenIlpOBaHHbIJ1. KnHHOK C JIl1l.{eBof! CTOpOHbI

Yl<:.

TpaBJIeHblM rCp601\I PYMblH1HI 11 MOHorpaMMOl~1 KOpO,'UI ~r JIR

II (I 930-1940 rr.), C 06paTllot1 CTOpOHbT -06BJlTbI..\t KAl.EZ:

RKopeM.

C o6cI1x

CTOpOH KJHIHOK yKparneH TpaBneH~ pa.:

TeJIbHblM 0pHaMeHTo,\L Ha mITe C JIHl.{eBOfl CTOPOHbI Itllee'!" KneflMO

c
CTOpOHbl- cKpewcHHlie

/HI H MonOTKI!. J],lIHHJ KJIlfHKa -

675 MM, wHpuHa KI!l'tHKa - 21 )(}l..

HOJKHbi KOiKaHbIe, TeMHO-KOpJillHeBOrO llBCTa.

npK6cl:;

iKeH naTyHHblH, COCTOUT U3 yCTbH, 060l1M~tl.{bl II HaKOH C 6awMaKoM. Ha YCTbe If o6oiiMIlu;e HMeeTCH pCJIbC$Hoe pa)f{elmc 06811Toro KaHJTOM HKOpH. HaKOHe'lHIlK ~:o:_ pellbe¢HbIM paCntTellbHblM 0pHaMcIIToM. Ha YCTbC Il u:e lIMelOTcn nOA8lDKHbie KOJlbl.{a. 06111aR ,OJIHHa-S05 MM. '-IacTHoe co6paHHe, CaHKT·nerep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 290

~

i~

; !

133. Ca6rrH aMepHKaHcKaH MopcKaH oejlHu,epcKaH o6p.1852 r. PyKOHTl.> CJJCrKa 1I30rHyTa 8 cropony nc3BIl.ll, nmq)1ilr.iI

nor, KO)Kei'i CKaTa, no nOnepe'lHbIM )I(en06KaM 061>10T3H3 3 naTyHHof, npOBOlIOKoii. rOllOBKa pyKORTU C qH1rypHhIMJI K ~l OBanbHof! KynolIoBI1AHOil BepWI1HOll yKpawcHa paCTlIT

HhlM opH3MeHTOM.

Ha

BcpWHHe rOJlORKi1 ItMCeTOI

pe

H306pa>KeHIlC aMepllKaHCKoro opJIa B opeonc 113 TP":H3=::n1 nJiTiIKOHe'iHWX 3Be3A.

aT r01108KII OTXOAIIT 3aI.J..tIlTHaR. _

B BIt,Q;e ronOBbi MopCKoro '1YAOBHll{a C OTBepCTIlCM !J,;1J1 T paCWHpJllOllla.llCH B HeCI1MMeTpl1"IHYKl '13UlKy.1..JawKa yx npope3HbiM paCTllTCnbHblM opHaMCHTOM It H3/.tnllCbJO

.CSR

[apAa I1MeeT 3arn}'Toe KAIl3}' 33KpyrneHHoe OKOHQaHnC a rOlIORbl MopCKoro lIYAOBJ,llJ,a.

KlIHHOK lIerKoii KpI1BI13HbI, o,QHone3BlIftHbJll, B HH4E~

TpCHI 060101~oOCTpbn1:,c AOlIOM. K1UlHOK yKpaweH rpaB:I paCnlTenbHblM opHaMeHToM, MOPCfWCt H BoeHHof! CJI}lBO

0PIlO.\! H H3~:VlllC$lJ\nl «U.S. R. C. S... It 10' V. WILD.». Ha mne C o6panIOil CTOpOHbl BblTpaSileHo ,OEHM &(0 BALTIMORE MD•. J\nuHa KJJIIHKa ~ 755 MM, Wl1pUHa KJlJ1HKa - 19lUL aMepliKancKI1M

HO:tKHbI 113 '1epHOIi KO>K)1. OpJ160p HOJKeH COCTOl1i K3 o6ojhHl~bI 11 H3KOHe'lHifKa C 6awMaKoM B BIt.[le MOpc.:oro

npn60p HOlKeH yKpaweH rpaBl1pos3HHbiM pacnne.lbHhDII HaMenTO.\!. YCThe C JlHl..\eBOIi CTOpOHbl yKpaweHO 06BKThDI HaTOM HKopeM, C o6paniOli CTOpOHbl- rpaBllpoBaHHoM rpaMMoCi:. Ha YCTbe J1 o6oi1 ..rwue IIMelOTOI nO.[lBII:tKHble Il: Ha peJlbe¢Hblx 3aBH3aHHhiX Y3110M BepeBKax. 06ll.\aR Anima -

905 MM.

Ca611R 113rOTOBlleHa B nepl10A

1887-1912 rr.

lJactlloe c06paH~le. CaHKT-neTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 292

134. Ca6JIH aMepHKaHcKaH MopcKali yHTep-oq,Hl\epCKali o6p. 1850 r. P)'KOlUb o6nIHyr3 TeMHo-KopU'tHCBofl Koa.:eil:, GO KaM 06B~lTa BHTOH naryHHoii npOB01l0Koi1. [OHOBKa

c q>lIrypHblMII KpaHMIt 11 OBanbHoJi aeplllllHOIi

p"m1ll:4

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paCWltpmOll~al1CR B

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C mlUeaofi CTOpOHbl H3 OKOH'J3HIflI

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MARINES».

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C 1Bll\eBofl CTOPOHbI JO(e-t'T

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Holl 3BC3,o:bl, C llpyroCI CTOpOHbl BblTpaBllcHbl HaiJ,nUOI- .r: «TRADE CONQUEROR», «STAINLESS», «N.S.MEYER _'C .11llllHa KJutHKa -

757 MM, llIHpUH2 KnllHK2 - 21:MX.

HOJKHbIOTCyTCTByIOT.

061.1.1;a1l .o.mtHa-906MM.

YaCTHOC co6paHl1e, CaHKT-ncTcp6ypr.

_ _ _ _ _ 294

--

TOI'O B OTBCpCTtlC ll5lTbi B OKPY)KCHHI1 TpaBllcHof! W ~ ·

135. Ca6JIH 6pa3MJIbCKaH MopcKaH oqlMl\epCKaH rrepMOl\a 1889-1964 rr. PYKO$lTb KaCHmaR, C BblllYKllblM 6plOWKOM, no ;+;:el 068H1a Me,uHof! npOBOIIOKofl. flnOCK3H ronOBKa P)'KOHTIf 0:. HCKOM It OBanbHOJ1

BTyllKofl

C 4lnrypHbL\Hf "paRMI!

paCntTellbHblM opHaMeHTOM.

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B OBiLThHQM

ny6neHIIII pacnOnOJKeH H3Kna.llHOIf OOFU1Tblfl KaHaTOM

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r

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a.36oi:-m

Boe Knei1MO. )lnllHa KnHHKa -

690 MM, wlfplma K/lllHKa - 20 lUI..

HO)f(Hbl KO)f(aHble, 'feprloro qBen. flpl160p HOiKeH

,, ...

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830 MM.

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_ _ _ _ 296

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Caepxy p}'KOJInl

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lanna. Or rOnOBKll OTXO.llHT 3all.\HTH
BHeCUMMerpll'tH)'1O 'iawK)'. fapJ1a yKpaweHa HaMeHTOMll BbJnOIlHeHHbl:M t13

~

paCTIlTeThiillDll

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C o6paTHOJ1

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:nm

REGISTRAD.~

TeMIiJIK COCTOtlT l'!3 neTJIH n030nO'leHHOrO wHypa II 131'T!! HOti n030JlOyeIlHOt'! rtJIQCKOfl OBaJlbHOH lWCTO'lKIl C LlB}'lU: TYHHblMJI

BepxH~lMn 'l3CT$lf,UI.

,uJH1Ha KJlHHKa -

855 MM, lllJlpl1Ha Knl1HKa - 21

~.M.

HmKHbI KOlKaHwe, '1epHOrO LtBeTa. np1l6op HO:tKeH ~ Hblfl, COCTOHT 113 )'CTbR, 060HMHLtbl If HaKOHe'lHIlKa C ~ KOM B BHp;e MopCKoro 'l)'J],HlL\a. Ha YCTbe J.1 060l1MllUc mU!JT-= nOJ],I31DKHble KOJlblJ;3 H3 pellbeq)H!>lX nORCK3X B BI1.Qc 3aBJi3a.H.EW:I: Y3J10M BepeBOK. Ha o6paTHoil CTOPOH€ YCTbR HMeeTCJl:

DI.I:eaa,

Ha KOTOpblf1 HaKlIAbIBaeTC$I OTK~l.uHaJi 'laCTb rapilbi. np HOIKeH n030JlO'leHHbli'l. 061.11aJl: AmIHa-995~IM. Ca611$1 BblnYCK3n3Cb II HCnOJlb30aanaCb Ooe1Ie l.facTHoe co6paHl1e, CaHKT-neTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 298

1964r.

137. Ca6IIH 6pa3HIIbcKaH oqlHI\epCKaJI MOPCKOM neXOTbI nepHolla 1889-1964rr. PYKOJlTb 06nl.Hpa 'ICPUO" aKynbcl1 KO)KCrl, cnCrKa

)"",.,.....",1

B (TOpOHy nC3BIHI, no )f(CJI06KaM a6Bura KP)"-lCHOfl U IIpo.: Genofl npOBOJlOKOiL [onOBKa pyKOHTH U3

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c ~

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6enora MCTanna. Or ronOBKIt OTXOp;itT 3a

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«F. H.•.

L1.nJUl3 KMIHK3-700MM, wnpnH3 KnJIHKa-22MX.

HOIKHbl KOlKaHble, IlepHoro U;BeTa. npll60p HOlKes B Helt 113 6enoro MeTanna C ¢urYPHbIMH KpaJIMiI, COCTOirT I3 TbJl:, 0601"iMI1U;bl It HaKOHetlHIiKa c 6alllMaKoM B BIl,Je )(O~ qY,llluu;a. Ha YCTbe Ii o601hmu;e ItMelOTCR nOABIUKHble

~

Ha penbC'¢HblX nORCKax B BItAC 3aS.R33HHbIX pno:M ~ npl160p HOlKeH yKpallieH rpaBupoa3HHbiM paCTIfTf'..lbBHlf HaMCHTOi\1.

06ll\aJl ,[lniiHa - 835 MM. lfaCTHoe co6paH~le, C3HKT-neTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 300

~

138. Ca6rrH MOpCKaJI HeH~eHTH~H~HpOBaHHaJI PyKOHTb

npll;\lall, 1[3 pora '1epHOrO I..tBeT3, c qeTblphlG _

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B Blllle ranOBb! opna, nllaBHO nepeXO,D;.IIUleft B cnIlHKY. Or Kil OTXOJ\IIT 3aWUTHaR il)')KKa. Koropan, nnaBHO pace

r

nepeXO,lVIT B HcnIMMerpU'IH)'1O llaUlKY C OTorHytbl.\f KHX3'f' PYfilblM QKOH<JaHllCM.

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r

Ha peJlbcqmblM paCTllTeilhHblM opHaMcHTOM. non nepe~ paCn01l0IKCHa OBanbHall KO)f(aHaJl npOJOla,n;Ka. Te~f;UlK 1-13 KOIKaHof, peMCHHoii nemu II 33KPblTOf! KIICTO"lKU, CILR'T Hofl 113 KOlKaHoro peMCllIKa.

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Ha 06yxa x

lOAOOCTpblfl, HHKCllllpOSaHHblll, HH'leM He )'KpaWCH.

IIMelOTCH ABa Aona no Beefl AlIItHC -

pOKltil IlOCepe,lVlHe KJlHHKa.

Ha

Y3KUfi BAOilb

mITe C 06paTHoil CTOPOEli

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745 MM, llHtpliHa

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11 06oilMI1u;e I1MelOTCH HaKJlaAHble 06BIlTbie K3H3TOW: II nOABl1loKHble KOnb1..l3. HaKOHe'iHIIK yKpaweH rpaBlfpo'''''''"""

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061l.1;aR ~

302

JlJlI1Ha -

880 MM.

:\1 POOlE I\OPTIffiII flPI1HHTO C~"'l.TaTb, YTO pO,D;ItlHOM l\'IOpCKOrO KOPTMK3 .fIBnJleTen BeJIIiIK06pWTaHJIlJl, BepHee 3HfnJ.1i1-

CKJ.1" BoeHHO-MOpCKOM
CaMbre paHHl1e 1013-

BeCTHble HaM aHrnJ1~CKJ.1e 06paSU.bI MMetOT rrpnMoi{

npwMepHo 375-425 MM, KOCTJIKaK npaOMJIo. npHMoyrolIbHoro ceqe-

KnJ1HOK AJIWHOM

HylO PYKOJlTb,

MllnCH c6nw311Tbol C npOTl1BHJ;lKO.\1, qTo6b1 B3HTb Ha a6op,o:a)f{. ECTeC1'BeHHO. "ITO B pyKonamHoi! KC 3KJ1rra)Kcfl CPCAJI CHaCTCft II 1'aKentuKa If B T npOCTpaHC1'Bax Me)f{,lJ;y nany6a~nt HC rOAlLTI!Cb ca6111il, wnarI-l C O'leHb AJlHHHbIMJ1 KnJ1HKa~nL TaKMM 06pa30M, B

XVII-XVIII BB.

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no eBponei1cKJ1M MOPJlM npot1CXOAI1Jl11 Hecoe

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B MopCKoe KOpOTKOKl1lilHKOBOe xonOAHoe

6btn CKOnlilPOB3H C nexoTHoM

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npeAHa3Ha"IeHHOe B OCHOBHOM AnH 60CBoro op

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(KaT.ISO).

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n11 O'ieHb nonynHpHble y 3HaTH IO)f(HbIX eBporrewcKMx

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113 cnOMaHHOt1WnarM, KOTopafl C1'0);111a npl1J1U

B XVII-XVIII B6. CTl1neTbI -

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rrpeKpacHo I1CnOJlHeH-

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KO BbI6pacblBaTb. Ho TaKOC opy)tme I1CnOiIb30sa:

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ncpWCTa (KaT. 142). TIo .n:pyroM BepoUl 31'11 O1'MeTKlt1

)il yKOpO'lCHHblt1 Wna}KHbIW KmtHOK HacaJtm..Ba;

Ha KnMHKe C/lY>KJ1JlH A/lJlI13MCpeHHJI yrlla HaBeACHMJI

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(,In. 76).

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XVII -XVIII BB.

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M npocTOJ4 B o6paw,eHMJ1 «XJ1pwcP::mrep,), 06bP:IHO xopowo yKpaweHHbJi1, rrpM cJIy>K6e Ha Kopa6mlx aHrmu1cKoro BoeHHo-MopcKoro epnoTa. TIocTerreHHo 3
MC\le3JIa Ay>KKa rap,n:bl, OCTaJIaCb TOJIb-

KO KpeCTOBJ1Ha C rrpHMbJMM I1JJYI CJIerKa M30fHYTblMM B pa3Hble CTOpOHbI OKOH\laHJ;J5H..II1. (KaT. 147-149) Ha w,J1T11Ke, eCllJ1 OH MCrrOJIb30BaJICR, J;JHor,n:a J1306pa.lKaJIMCb cu;eHbI OXOTbI. TaKoM (~ynpow;eHHbli1); {{XJ1.pIllep::mrep" cKopee Dcero 11 nOCJIY>K~1l1 npoToT11IIOM ,r:r;JIH aHfJIHMCKOro MopcKoro Ml1Y:MaHCKoro KopTHKa,

npHHRToro B 1856r. 3TOT KOpn1K MMen MOUI,Hbli1 KJIMHOK, 06T5IHYTYJO aKYJIbel1 KQ)KeM PYK05ITb, yBewlaHHyIO JIbBHHOM rOJIoBoi1, 11 KO>KaHble HO>KHbI C JIaTyH-

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XIX (J.

J.13MeH5l5lCb, npocyw;ecTBOBaJ1 B 6p~1TaHcKoM
305

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nOlIyBeKa, nOClIY)f(I1B npOTOTIil nOM AJin MOpC-

K~1X Kopn1KOB pHAa p;pyrHx CTpaH (JfllI.78).

Mml npJll60pa HO)f(CH. Aa:>Kc TaKoJ71 TI1II1-1'-lHQ CKWH MOpCKOW OI1\-rBOn -

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KaHaToM, JIKOpb

(rpfl3HbIM», TO CCTb

npaKTiII~leCK}1 HC

06

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,lJ,ax 11 HO>KHaX aHrmlMCKHX Kopn1KOB nepaOfl

Ka,nCTOB, yHTCp-OIH.I,CpOB M oYIlJ,CpOB. TIOHBWJIJ1Cb

XIX 8. Hy>KHO OTMCTI1Tb, '-ITO «rpfl3Hblff» .fIKOPb

ncpBblc YCTaBHblc 06pa3l.1,bI, KOTOphIC Ha3BaTb 06-

CyTcTBoBan B KOHlJ,C XV!J[-Ha'-lanC XIXBB. KaX

pa3l.1,3MH MO)f(HO JU1Wb YClIOBHO, TaK K3K HX pa3ml-

pawcm1C 3¢eca np0l13BOlIbHbLX Heyc1'aBHblX

'-liIIC B p33Mcpax, epopMax ill yKpawcHHHX 6b1no aCCb-

CKJ1X MOpCKHX oWlJ,CpCKIU wnar 11 ca6enb.

Ma BCnI1KO.

O1'CyTcTBl1e «MOPCKJ.1X» MOTI1BOB B )"Kpam

Anff aHrmlJ7lcKMX KOpTJ1KOB ncpBoi't TpCTlI

XIX B.

K3K C npJlMblM, TaK 101 C KpI.1BbIM KlIMHKOM 6blJIO xa-

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paK1'cpHo YKpawcHMc KnMHKa rpaBl.1pOBaHHbIMH pl1-

B ncpBoi1 TpeTJ.1 XIXB. MOrJII1 J.1cnOJIb30BaTbC:li

cYHKaMlo1 paCnnCJIbHblX M01'11BOB J.1 BOCHHOH aTpH-

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)f(CHl1e He npC,lJ,CTaBJIJICTCH B03MO)f(HbIM, nOCKO

(KaT. 176, 177,260,262, 264). O~HaKo TaK"e Kn"H-

O1'CyTcTBye1' KaK 1i1306pa311TenbHbiM l\laTcpua.l

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BCTpC'-IaIOTCH npocTblC, HM'-IeM He yKpawcHHble KnJ.1H-

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B MOTI1BaX

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ro nepMop;a npaKTM'-lCCKJ1 HHKor,lJ,3 HC BCTpC'-IalOTCH «MOPCKI1C» M01'IIIBbT -

11 pcrnaMcHTbl 110 YHM¢OpMC. E,IV1HCTBCHHblC '-leM-TO nOXO.iJmc H3 Kopn1K 11306pa)f(CHH.fI Han HalOT BCC-TaKI1 OX01'HH~IHM «XI1pllJ3Hrep~. O.n;HaKO HeJIb3Jl IiICKJilQ'-IHTb, ~ITO BOCnIl1'aH

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BOTHbIX. MOPCKI1C MOTI1Bbl Ha KI1l'IHKax aHrJII111CKHX

CI1Th KOpTI1Kl1, nOAo6HO Kopa6cnbHbIM rap.1C1la.:-

Kopn1KOB nO.flBn.fllOTOI 3Ha1·II1TCJibHO n03)f{C -

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pOi1 nOJi013I1HC XIXB.

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Ha py6elKe XVIII-XIX BB. peAKo BCTpe~aloT C.fI «(MOPCKl1C MOTHBb}) J3 BM)],C yKpawcHI1.f1 rapAbI

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C KpMBblM KJII1HKOM HMCIOT HeCKOllbKO 60JlbWHe';"'_

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B HO)KHaX, npJ1KpenJIeHHaR C60Ky YCTbR. TaKylO OpJ1-

= P}.!Ojj: ~

I KaK C npHMbIMI1, TaK 11 C KPI1BbIMJ1 KJII1HKa::IOTOM nOCJIeJI,OBaJI He60JIbillOM nepepbIB B l1C-

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e B OCHOBHOM C npRMblM KJII1HKOM. AaJIee CHO-

l2. Barry-rHln nepl10A, B Te'-teHJ1e KOToporo KOPTI1KJ1

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fMHaJIbHYfO KOHCTpyKIJ,HlO, )J,ei1cTBHTeJIbHO, MOrllYi npJ1AYMaTb TOJIbKO aHflm'-laHe (KaT. 167, 168). Ee3 COMHeHJ1f1, Ha py6e)I(e XVIII-XIX BB. AHrJIltIJI JlBJIRJIaCb 3aKoHOAaTeJIbHJ1I..1,eM MOA B )),J1SaMHe KOpT11KOB C Kp11BbIM KJIJ1HKOM )J,JIJI BoeHHO- MOpCKJ1X
(lin. 81) .

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":n!HKOM, 60JIbllle nOXmKl1M Ha recaK (HII.

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C 11O.IIC-

1,..-lliIlNo.I/llep60il l/elllocplIIll

XIS (i.

307 - - - - -

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B nop"yranbcKoM BoeHHO-MOpCKOM
CRT KOpnIKJ1 C KPJ.1BbIM KmlHKOM aHrnl1HCKOrO Tl1na, HO PYKOJlTM MHonlX J13 HI.fX yKpaweHbl nepnaMyTPOBblMJ1 HaKna,QKaMH. BCTpe\.faiOTCH B 31'0 BpeMll 11 KOpnlKl1 C npJlMbIM KIB1HKOM H u;enbH01l3TYHHblMI1 HO)f(H3MJ1, TO)Ke OyeHb nOXQ)KMe Ha aHrnJ1WCKMe, HO Ha J1X pyKOHTHX

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pOBble H3KnaJl,KJll.

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6bIn Y3JKOHeH cl>aKT 06H3aT€llbHOrO

HOllleHIUI KopnlKa KaK <J:aCTI1 cl>OPMbl t.'IOpCKHX 0lH MopcKoro KaAeTeKoro Kopny-

ca. Ho TOllbKO B 1820-x rr. B MOpCKOM yCTane no.RBmleTeR OnIKaHMe KopnlKa C np.RMblM KnI1HKOM. IIICIIollb30naHMe MopcKoro o4>I1~epeKOro KopnlKa o6p. 1803 r. rrpOAOmKaJIOCb B pyCCKOM HMnepa-

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npaBlleHI1JI BpeMeHHoro rrpaOI1TellbC-

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/8991'.

,?aI/JCHlJe HUP"/lIf,Il.110/WI,'UX o(/JIIl~CPO(J :UlfUl('(/

(lfi/l. /9221'. (' IIOJ/r//(I.IIII If 1l1e.II.nIlW.1[

B 1888 r.

6bl1l npl11HIT MOpCKOH KOpTI1K, KOTOpbIH

ronnaH,o;CKliIe MopcKliIe o£f>lIu,epbI Itl KaAeTbl HOCRT iii B HaCTOH1.l.(ee BpeMS!:

(",n.89).

pOB.

Tpa,1l;J1u,ItUI HOOITb KOPTJ1K B03HnKna B wse,o;CRaM £f>nOTe B KOHu,e CKlile KOpHJ.1.

B

nonyn5lpHbi OXOTHWlfbH «XJ.1pw3HrepbI~, T C1'MlIe1'bI H KI1H)f(aJIbI BceS03MO)f{HbIX
XVIII B. M HMeeT aHrmU1XIX B. 6 bin 11 nonynS!:pHbI

Hal.Jane

KOpn-lKJ.t pa3nloll.JHbIX £f>OPM M paSMepOB C npHMbIM

K py6e)f(y XVIII H XIX

CToneTI1M GIQ)KiL1C.&

KOM ),1 C xapaKTepHbIMH npJ.13HaKaMH SiBUlHJUl

01' COBpeMeHHbIX eMY aHrm1McKJ.IX 06pa3UOB_ flTb 4>paHll,YSCKOfO KopTI1Ka 6bllla 113 cnOHOBoff

no,

TM lr1l1W W3 l.JepHOrO ,u:epeBa C HacelfKOM nt160

11.111, B lleM npOHBIt1JIOCb, 6esyCJIOBHO, eppaHll,Y3CKoe nJII151Hwe.

B AallbH6iweM, nacne 1830-x

rr., pyKO-

~

nl1pa Ha ero ,o;eKOp, l.JeM OH pa31i11'ellbHO OTaJN

KnJ1HKOM. PyKOHTVl 31'VlX KOpTWKOB, KaK npaBJ16bInJ1 yKpaweHbl nepnaMyTpoBhlMH HaKnap,Ka-

I

nepnaMYTpOBble

HaKna~K"

"-lie

(KaT. 226-230). B <><j>o,

lIeHl11il 3
11 BbITa l U1BanaCb 113 CJIOHOBOH KOCTH. rOpa3.ll:0 pe>Ke

Mbl JrI T. n., a TaK)Ke MHOrOlJJrlCneHHaR CJUfBOlH

BC1'pel.Janl1Cb BapJ1aH1'bI C KpItIBblM KlIItIHKOM. J1c-

aHTI1YHOCTi1- ypHbl pa3JI1r1l.JHbIX KOH!f>urypaux-

nOJIb30SaHwe Bcero 31'oro MHoro06pa3J1J1 06pa31l,0B npo,o;on)f{anOCb ,0;0 npJlHHTYlJI B

1878 r.

MOPC-

1I1i1C1'bS!: aKaHT3,

na

51Tb wneACKlt1x MOpCK11X KOpTWKOB 6blJla qmrypHoM

ronOSbl B aHTMl.JHbIX wneMax, mtKTOpCKile )Ke.3.: Ha OKOHlJaHIrIHX KpeCT081i1HbI l.JaC1'O nOMe~a,lHCb

Xa;--

Koro Ka,o;eTCKoro KopnIKa, a MHorHe npo,o;oJI:a
1I0BbI MOpCKHX
HOCJ1Tb paHHl4e npOlil3BOJIbHbIe 06pa3u,bl Itl,o;anee-

TepHblM OTml'-lJ1eM paHll,Y3CKi1X KOpTilKOB H2.

~O

Haqana XX B. (KaT. 237-239).

XIX B.

0pYlMeHeHl1e Kopn-IRa BO eppaHu,y3cKoM BoeH-

HH JlBJIHeTCH Haml'-1J1e Ha nepeKpecTbe B nO.JaB

HO-MOpCKOM 4>no1'e I1MeeT, cKopee acero, TaKylO)f(e ,o;aBHJOJO J1CTOpJHO, KaK M B aHrnI1HCKOi\L ll,Y3CKJ1X MOPflKOB B

XVII-XVIII

8.9. llaiJellllll

Y
BB. 6bIJIVI O'-IeHb

/O.l.l(//lr)rll%

w,eM 60nblUMHcTBe cli}"-laeB «('-1I1C1'oro», He 06BJfT KaHaToM, RKOpll. EcnM BCTpel.JaeTCJI 11306pCUKeEilf «rpfl3Horo», 06BIrITOrO KaHaToM, HKOpH, TO K2.H

6oellJ/o-.IIUpCIIOIO I/UUI1I(l

If(I tJ.HIJlJlIJIX {(Clln'lt.-a.\".

_ _ _ _ _ 312

OT aHfJIlrlI1CKJ1X 06pa311,OB 3Toro )Ke Bpe

r

ilO/lI1lIlI,O.lIl1

(/hJ/1uJ//lur/J/lJ/ 1960t.

- -=w:s.aeT RKOpb HHOfl neTnd't. He>KenM Ha aHr.. 0pTIIKe. (KaT. 273)

"I nocny)Kl1JI, cKopee Bcero, npl"'IHHoJ71 OTKa33 3Me-

:TZ!()qHO WUpOKO BO eppaHu,y3CKOM epnoTe He:s!...1JICb It KOPTl1KH e KpHBblM Klll1HKOM. IlpaB-

Ee ObLllf TaK norryJUlpHbl, KaK KOpnfKI1 e npH;}]{H};:O).I, HO ObJilI1 yKpaweHbl ropa3.n;o 6ora'Ie. lU.l:C;UI neplla;\'1YTpoBble HaKJIaJ\Kw, rnaA-

",""Tl<

JUlI ~-,qJawcHHble npoJ\ollbHblMJrl 6opo3J\KaMM

R

:-2., 2-3,.

~.

ro

Pe)f(e BCTpe'Iam1Cb PYK05lTM 113 'ICP-

=epea.a C Z\l1arOHaJIbHOM

06pa3LJ,OB, oTBpannellbHblH. BHellIHI1~1 BMA KOTOpblX

HaCe\lKOM (KaT. 271).

OnelbHo H)')f(HO CKa3aTb 0 KopT11Kax aMepJ1-

pJIIKaHCKOro
B no,o:aSJInlOllI,eM

(1411.90, 91).

OOJIbWHHCTBC KHHf

° XOJIO,II.-

HOM Opy>KMI1, HafiMcaHHblX aMepJ1KaHCKl1MM a6TOpaMl1, aMepHKaHCKl1M C'iIllTaeTCR 1I1060iit npeJ\MeT, HOCl1BlIlMWCR MOpCKMM o

Coe,o:11HCHHblX lIlTaToB, np0J.1.3BO,IJ,I1JIaCb J.1 3Kcnop-

;;;-,:xoro BoeHHo-r-.wpcKoro epnoTa. rIpeATIOJIara-

T11posanaCb 113 EnpOflbl, nOCKOllbKY n MOTIO.n;OM He-

~o li:0PTlIKU B aMepJ.1KaHCKOM epnoTe nOHBJ1-

3aSYlCl1.MOM crpaHe He cyw;ecTBoBallO Hl1. TpaAHu,HM,

-

SO BTopofi nOnOBI1He

XVIII B.

OepBbIM CBO,IJ,

- a 06 yHIlq,opMe (Uniform Regulations)

=E

Ba ~tepJ1KaHCKOM epnoTe B

1797 r.•

6bIn

HH MOW;HOCTel~1 .n;lIn npml3Bop,cTBa cepbC3Horo

KonM-

tfeCTBa X01l0,IJ,HOrO Opy>KHR.

H B HeM

~~ 0 ynO).H1HaHILR 0 KopnlKax, XOTlI 11 oepl1u,e• ~ pa6e.1.bHble rap.n;eMapWHbl HOCtlJ111 In. YCTaB .: L 3an eWCiJl :\WPCKYIM ocPHu,epaM M rap.n;eMapI1HOOITb KOpnlKIt Ha 6epery, OQeBl1AHO AJUI npe-

fn.-~>meEm..R ;:O"311efL 23 HonopH 1813 r. 6bln IB.n;aH ShlH CBO,J npaBHJI. CornacHo 3Tl1M npaBJoInaM pa6e.lbHblX BpalfeM 11 nOMO~Hl1KOB Kanl1TaHa r

I eTa.ilI1 l.faCTb1O
~Wa.10Cb HOCMTb TonbKO 0
iI.lao'\: He ynoMMHaJIMCb, B OTllHI.J:J.1e OT CBO:I;r.UUI.l

1 20 r.

CornacHo Uniform Regulations

,.

.

.

r_ Kopa6eJIbHble rapp,eMapl1Hbl ,o:OJI)I(Hbl 6b1JB1.

~n KOpnIKJl, a 0
50 neT

i-I il~i;) "I.

KOPTl1KH He yno-

:iH.:b B liniform Regulations, a eCJIM I" ynOMM-

a..,

TO TO;IbKO B OTHorneHtifW Kopa6enbHbIX rap-

-;-HH.

1812 r. B aMepHKaHcKoM epnoTe Ha525 cnY)f(a.I.l.\HX o
iloc.le BofiHbl .c:HBa:1OCb

rap.Je}iapJlH. 31'0 'Il1cno yaenwilllllOCb,110 +

1

5 r",

1095

He3aAonro AO BOI1Hbl C MeKcl"Koi1.

--;:e 1 50r. MopcKMe o
-;:xoro

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q,~OTa.

t..::TO DOc.1Y)f(UlIO nOBo.n;OM CHOBa 110flbITaTbCH KopnlKH MOpCKHM KaACT3M aMepI1KaHCKO-

:;:-or2 -

CBO.J;OM npaBHlI

1869 r.?

HaBepl'loe, )Ke-

e .J2Tb B03.:\1O:tKHOCTb Kopa6enbHbiM rap.u.eMaHXeTb XOTb KaKoe-TO opy>Kllle AO

nOJIY~IeHHn

e;x:xmi Ca6JIH. ~OIIl:iTKJI nOApa)f(aTb CBp0l1ei1cKI1M 06pa3u:aM -

=.:aoro 0P}")f(I1R. HanpHMep KOpTI1KaM, 3aKaH.::b C03.J;aHJ1eM CBOI1X .n;OCT3TOtIHO ypoAnMBblX

\~

90.

PflCfjllOl: j,'OIUllllmt

OOll. I/:JU91. O:f}f.lIUIWIo"Il.t' J:(l()CI11

(I. l/('!J"I'OII

(WOln

1/J:l0I11(f

313~

_

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A,\IepIiHII//e/"1I1t .\lOpe!WiIIWU('III{'lt"lIil /"'/JlII/Ii.

(JUII. /8(f{J /. ('

110.//('/1(/,\1/1

Cl.II1TaeTCH, '-ITO Oplll1HaH fOllOBa Ha PYKO,HTI1 aMepJiIKaHCKl1X KOpTI1KOB nOflBI1JIaCb npMMepHO B

1790-x

IT., XOTH aHrllJ.1'1aHe, J.1 WOTllaH,[IL(bl 13 OCO-

6eHHOCTI1, TaK)f(e I1CnOllb30SaJIJ1 fOllOBKY pyKOHTI1 B Bl-IAe opna Ha CBoeM xOnOlJ,HOM Opy)f(l1l1.

CJIeAYlo~V1X

60

B Te1.feHl1e

lIeT cBoeii nonYllRpHoCTI1 OpmUIaH

r01l013a HI3JHllIaCh I1CTI1HHO aMepl1KaHCKOM AeTallbfO Ha KopnlKax 1<1 ca611Hx, KOpUIKH C Opnl1HOH pyKO.RTKOfl O'-IeHb peAKO BCTpe'-IalOTCH cpeAM AOlUeAlUero AO HaUH1X AHel':'l X01l0AHoro KmlHKOBoro 0P)')IUHI aMepHKaHCKoro elmoTa. He BbI3bIBaeT CO.MHeHMH TOT q>aKT, 'ITO B KOH4e

XVIII

B. aMepHKaHCKHe MopCKHe oelHH~epbl liQCH-

llH KOpn-lKIII, KOTopbIe

'-Ia~e

Bcero nOCTaBllJlmt aH-

rnmilcKl1e MacTepa. 3TlII KOpTJ.1KI
.92.. L1W/lllf,'(/fl('Hlle .11U/Wf'ffC Ul/JUf(epCHU l'OPI1l11l'1/1'0/1/(0

Xl 'III 6 ..

U:UOI1l06.U!UllfJI

0PYJ/("l'i11fllliU.1I (/Jpe/fCuco.1f T"/JH.l0.11 (. Jon

Y3Kl114 KmlHOK C AOJIOM, PYKORTb 113 CllOHOBOI4 KOC11'1 It KpecToBIIHy C 3aKpYrJIeHHbIMI1 OKOHttaHI1.RMl-f, 3arHYTblMI1 B OAHy Hlll1 pa3Hble CTOpOHbl

(1-ilI.92).

Ha BepWJ4He PYKOJITH OHM HMeml OPlll1HYtO rOlIoey He6olIbworo pa3Mepa. BnpO'-IeM WHPOKO ucnonb30nal1HCb H KopnlKH C 06bI'-IHOI';'1 «aHrnl1fICKOI1)} ronOB-

fOBUbl npOCTO nepenpOAaBaml eBponeflCK~:O AYKUlrlK>. Ao6aBllRR CBOK> ToproBytO MapK)".

B nepBoi1 qeTBepTiI XIX B.

Y MOPCKJ,iX expuu :-

aMepMKaHcKofo cl>lloTa CTaHOB.RTC.R nonpVlp

KOM PYKOllTl1. OAHHM H3 nOCTaB~J1KOB6bIn 1I0HAOH-

KOpn-IKH C KPJ.1BhIM KJll.1HKOM. 6e3yclloBHO, 3

CKJlIill\'facTep Cl'peHcI1C TapKJI.

TBOBaHHble Jll3 aHfllHikKoro ~1I0Ta. Km1HKH :3

HeKOTopble aMepHKaHCKHe MaCTepa. Hanpl1Mep ceMbH PO)'3. nOKynaJlJ1 K1lI1HKl1 B 301llrlHreHe (rep-

KOpTj'IKOB )'KpallJa1ll1Cb aHrnl1MCKJ.1MI1 ~faCTe? B TeXHI1Ke OlHeHI1H 11 30110'-IeHIHI. KOTOppO all :-

no-

MaHIHI) l1llH DHpMMHreMe (AHrlIlllH) 11 i\'1OHTI1:pOBanM

KaHCKI1e MaCTepa TaK 1-1 He CMOrnl1 OCBOI1Tb.

Ha HI1X CBOl1 P)'KORTJlI. MHOfMe aMepl
.>KHeMy aMepl1KaHCKltIe KOpT11KI1 OTJ]j1\iaiIa op

_ _ _ _ 314

-

sa a3 pyKORH1 M MHor,rp 1tI306pa>KeHHe 3Be3,o:

E2. IIDfie~ H3 KIUlHKe HJIH HOIKHaX, HO>KHbI 6bIJU1 KO-

..,

e. c

npoCTbIM naTyHHbIM rrpI160pOM, Ha nepeA-

!eii. ~..K:Ke ~

KpeCTOBl1HbI 11 Ha npRJKKax peMHeM '-IaCTO

·"'''Cb q,mypa op"a ("".93) (KaT. 267).

He

rrpaKTHK)', BbICOKa5I CTOYIMOCTb 113rOTOBJIeHJ15I KOpHmOB o6yCJIOBJII1BaeT I1X HOllieHYIe 11CKJIlOQJ1TelIbHO 3THM BoeHHblM KOHTHHreHToM, 113-33 p;oporOBH3HbI XOJIop;Horo 0PY)f015I KOPTl1KM HOCJ1lIH Ol.J:eHb p;OlIro, 4aCTO nepep;aBa5I no HaCJIep;cTBy B BoeHHblX MOpC-

y:mBHTeJIbHO, '-ITO TaKHe KpaCHBbIe 11 y,o:06-

Kl1X p;J1HaCTt1HX, npop;omKaH H001Tb crapble 06pa311,bI

e B 06pa~eHlHl KOpTHKH 3aMeHHJIH MOpCKl1e ca6-

p;a>Ke npJ1 npHHHTMH HOEbIX, OTp,aBa5I p,aHb ceMeMHoi1

UK 3J'le~!eHT o6MyH,o:l1pOBaHlUI 11 CTaJlI1 CHMBO-

Tpap;I1l.I,I1J1,

10M S!JI-OKOrO craTyca MopCIwro o¢l1l1,epa B nepBoM

BJIHe XlXB,

~m

Ha'-laJIe

XXB, ~

n05lBJIR-

HanpJ1Mep,

360Ht1T, rrJIaCTMaCcbI, HMKeJIl1pOBaHHe, p;a 11 npOll,eCC

lIoc..'le OKOHQaHl1J1 HanOJIeOHOBCKHX BoCm HeKO-

poe KOJ'lnqeCTBO

Ho B KOHl~e XIX -

lOTCR HOBbIe MaTepJ1aJIbI 11 TeXHOJIorJ1M

MOpCKl1X KOpTl1KOB, B OCHOBHOM

np0I13BO)l,cTBa Cl1JIbHO MexaHl13l1pyeTol III YAeWeBJIHerc.H, 31'0 C03iJ,aJIO npeAnOCbIJIKJ1 K rrpl1HRTHlO 06pa3-

Km1HKaM11 11 Opm1HbIMM ronoBaMl1 Ha py-

1I,0B KOpTHKOB AJIR YHTep-O¢HlI,epOB H reXHl1lJeCKl1X

DEnt, ObL'lO 3KcnopTMpOBaHO B AMepMKy 113
Cnell,HaJIHCTOB, CJIY:>KJ1BWl1X npe:>Kp;e Bcero B HOBblX

ILl. 94).

BoeHHblX cnell,l1aJIbHOCTllX H pop;ax BoifeK,

Do:IblIIYlO l.J:aCTb

XIXB,

B POCCHfJCKO~I

KOpTMK 6bIJI opy>KHeM HC-

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1903 r,

KopnlK rroJIYlJJ1JIJ1 HeKoTopble q,JIOTCKJ1e cneU;J1aJIHC-

~eT-;nOAeiiBbICwero COCllOBHfl, 3aKaHl.J:l1BalOllJ;11X

TbI -

lOCle:rHufl rCA o6Y l leHl15I B BbICllB1X MOpCKHX BoeH-

Hble KOHAyKTOpbT. 3TI1 ,lJ;OJI:>KHOCTJ1 y:>Ke He OTHOCM-

IIIlI. 3a.Be::IemUIX 11 OTnpaBJI5IlOIIJ,J1XCll B nJIaBaTeJIhH)'l0

JIl1Cb K Ocl)lllll,epCl
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I( ({ II ({:I

(/

MaWJ1HHble KOHp;YKTOPbI, a B

X I X 6.

1909 r,

11 OCTaJIb-

C /,'1)// Ij 1>1. 1I 10'. IIIIII,'(J. \/, P('I J/0'/1 II r.:1 U'I (f"I, I,'oldo

('O,\;I)(IIiUJICN /I0,'//llJlil IOO.\{/f,;IChl/l flOIl/IlUIICII, !i'0I)/II1I1o" 1I.1I//0PlllIlPOt)(IIlIl:: f1llt.:l//Il.

Cnp(16C1 tW "1)e::He

-lIjJ1IJICI,'/1 IIO)/CI/UIU

pc, 1/11:1 0

OllrJC U,IICpIlIUIIICIt'OIU Up,HI, CllrJflllWIU Ita 111,'OPC

315

_

Ha TepplHOpI1J,l COBpeMeHHOM [epMaHHlf.J:O e,Ql1HeHI1H B

1871

r. HaXO,QI1JIOCb HeCKOJIbKO H

CItlMblX rocyAapcTB, K3:>K,Qoe H3 KOTOPbIX oO.Ia::2..-

co6cTBeHHoM apMl1etf, a rocYlI:apCTBa, HMeBillnc- -hi

X0ll: K EaJITYII1cKOMY MOplO,- 11 epJlOTOJ\'1, HanpJlllq TIpyCOUI J.1lIIJIe3BItIT-[OJIlllTeMH.

B BeCbMa CKpo

epJIorax 3Tt1X rocYlI:apCTB B HaqaJIe XIXB. HOOL,. KOpn1KJ1, KOTopble 6blJIM B MO,Qe

y eBporreJ1omx

CKHX oepHu,epoB. J1MelOTcH CBeAeHI1.H, '-I.TO 3TO

0::.1.

B TOM 4l1CJIe 11 KOPTJ1Kl1 C J1CKpl1BJIeHHbIM Kin KOf,Qa B

1848 r.

6bma ITpell:ITpt1HHTa nOITbITKa c

HUH repMaHCKoro
:\ow.

epopMa 6bIJIa CKOnl1pOBaHa oTTy)J;a, KOPTltK 'iYlJICH qt1CTO repMaHCKYlM. I1poo6pa30M ero

no [i

:>KJUla M0ll:en b, KOTOpyIO HOCJ1JU1 o, BXO)J;J1BUlerO B COCTaB KoponeBcr

<j>nOTa TIpYCCl1l1 BCepeAl1He XIXB. (KaT. 190) ('L"L-3

::ho KOpTJi{K C npRMbIM KJIJ1HKOM, pyKOHTbEO 113 HOB OM KOCTI1, nepeBI1TOM cepe6pHHotf rrpoBo.l

9.J.

A.IICPIf!o'OI/C/O'IIU.IIO!U'/,'oil Of!HIlW!H'lmil

I,.O/Hllllh· (' IIfJfI,lIbl.1I /'".'111/11,0,11. 1I.1I110!lII!U!)()(JfIlHII,Ii/

1I;~ (Dflflllqllll (I

IBI0-x U.

J

95.

fl!JUCCll/l il IlU!JfJCIII <,;\,1/ (/ ;WIII,.a '>, C /IV 1I{ PIli/III il Ilfl oof) JJ

CUD /{ 0 D. HI

,IIO!JC I ..oil If a OIl UII~II 01111 Olll/IW 1.'1/111 "'//

qC:UI.11. //OHf! r; //oJfope 1861 e. lIe ;;amo/{!PlI

- - - - - 316

fiU{}U 1l{1I X

18..J-3 e., 6111J1 1/ OC 11/ poe/l h'a h' ylll!t- N~ rJ O'l/IIII uoa ul,a III b .Will OU C.ly)f('LLJ fi"!Wlno. UIIP('f1 (' I'onoil ,..,{('llallll !55 lle.l. ~

24

1I/011:1

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rO:I.'l({lIikHII.\'

~lT1ofi: rOilOBKO{1. JIIITaJl naTyHHaJl KpeCTOBI1-

6noKa

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C pl1CyHKOM

noro KaH3TOM RKOpH J1 OKOHlfaHI1M B BJ1Ae Ka-

3BaHO 60nbwHM K011l1l.JeCTBOM cMepTeHI1 yne'-l1l1M, np)/llfl1HOM KOTOpblX 6blJl KOpn!K B pyKax Bcnblllb1.fI1BbIX l\WpRKOB.

OB-yCTpO{ICTB AilJlliaMaTbiBaHJ1J1 RKOpHblX

191).

OB H3 nany6e Kop36nR (KaT.

1871

f. HeMeu;-

Kl1M noT CTan CTpeMJ1TeJlbHO paeTJ1 H nORBlitnaCb

_ H3 Boopy:tKeHJ.1e, MopcKoiil oepw~epCKI1H KOP-

peanbHan nepcneKTHBa ero Bblxo,u,a H3 OKeaHC-

oop.l -t

r. npocyll.l,eCTBOBall CTOlleTwe, He3Ha-

lbHO BlIA01l3MeHHHCb, 11 nocny:tK~1n 06pa3l.l,OM -

[locne 06"beAI1HCIH1R fepMaHJ111 B

TIoclle npl1-

i:03.13HlIH B

XX B.

KopnlKoB BoeHHo-MopCKlIX

;l XHonLX cTpaH.

B 1 67

Kl1e npOCTOpbl. ,QnH nOBblllleHl1n npeCTfiDKHOCTlit o6y'JeHlit}f Ka,u,eToB B BoeHHo-MOpCKI1X Yl.JHnM~aX IifM

6blno pa3pellieHO HOCWTb c 1872

HO c03,u,aHHbB1

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f. cneu;wanb-

IHIX KOpTJ1K, 60nblllc nOXO:tKJ1M

r. BHOBb 6bIlla npe,lJ,npt1HHTa nOrrbITKa co-

Ha npyeeK"" illThlK-TeeaK o6p.1810/35lT. (Mn.96).

UI BoeHHo-MopcKoro epnoTa, 1-Ia 3'1'0'1' pa3 B paM-

KOPTMK 3'1'OfO '1'Mna IilMen qeJlbHOnaTyHHyfO pyKOHTb

CeBepo-fepMaHCKoro COf03a, KOTOpbIM, 33-

C 3aKpyrncHH0I1 ronOBKOH C nyroBKol1 11 nonepe~l

"UIB COlO3 C ABCTpl1eM,

Ben

Boi1HY C }J,aHHeM

OHTPOjlb H3A Tepp11TOpl1eH rep~orCTBa lllne3-[O.lWTe{IH. TIocne nOpa:tKeHVUl }J,aHI1I1, no coeHUIO c ABCTpl1eM, HeMe~KI1i1 3H3lfUTenbHO COKpalJ.\eH.

epnOT

B 1867 r.

'HIIepa~! 1I KaAeTaM HeMelJ,KOrO

noTa

AOll:tKeH

MOPCKI1M 3arrpell.l,e-

HO IITb KOpnlKJIf. ECTb MHe~lI1e. '-ITO 3TO Bbl-

96.

fle.lre/pwfl.llo/wlmUI11(·.rt/ll'l(·('H/1i1

C-IIelfLICI.ll1C 111 1/ (I y"lllep- O(/)lll~(·/w".oil

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oop. /8721. (/)OI1l01!JCU/JWI 01,·0.W /900 I.

HblMH )f{ell06KaMI1. [OJlOBKa nepexo)J,11T B rna)J,KYlO cmiHKY. TIo)], KpecTOBIHIOl1 C MMnepaTopcKoM KOpO· HOM Ha nepeKpecTbe pacnOnO:tKeH KpyrnblM 1J.\11TJiIK, YKpallleHHbIM 06BJ1TbIM K3HaTOM HKOpCM (KaT.

(>in.97). B 1890 f.

192)

AilR MOpCKJ1X Kap;eT HeMeU;Koro noTa

JlJ1Y:HO KaM3epoM 6blll yTBep:tK,u,eH HOBblM 06pa3eu,

97.

JiaJcl1I Jle.lI("(/,·OIO fJOCIIIIO-.l/OPCIiOIO

1III.HCe/H'p"OIO !J'w:l/I/i~(/ (' .1I0pCI."LI.II lo"fliJell/C't."II.11

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oop. /8721. Cnundi

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1902-/.9//11.

317 - - - - -

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1848 r.,

C TOJ1 11I1Wb pa3HHL\eM,

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lITO Illap fOnOBKI1 PYKOflTJIl 6blll 3aMeHeH l1Mnepa-

u,a 18901'. Ka,lJ,eTaMJIl J.1MnepaTopcKoro rep.Y.aH

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n

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(KaT. 194) (Mn.98).

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HecMoTpn H3 nORBneHvle HOBOI'0 MopCKoro KOp-

XX B.

MOpCKl1e o
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nocne

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XIX B.

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1901 r., 11 He nOCJJeAHlOlO POJIb B 3TOM Cblrpa,la Be

II

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lja KaM3epa B11JIbreJlbMa

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pa H(.1KOnaJi

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II

11 pyccKoro U:Uliep

Ha 11MrrepaTopCKOM Jl:XTe ..:fore

II

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113 MOPCKl1X o
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11 3nefaHTHOCTb

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B ITocne,UHeii l.JeTBepn1 XIX B.

nplIKa3 0 pa3peWeHJ1J1 HOOiTb KopnlK~l

r :D!),! oqml.l,epaM J.1 YHTep-oqH1.l.I,epaM HeMel.l,KO-

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Ha ITOlIMTJ1yeCKO(1

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13 ceHTH6p51 1901 r,. HO 0cP101I.J;11-

POC0151 B pe3ynbTaTe BOHHbl 1877-1978 rr. Ao611nacb

De nx HcnOlIb30BaHJ1e C yHJ1cPOpMO"" Ha<JanOCb

He3aBMClo1.MOCTJ1 EOJIrapm1 OT OCMaHCKOIIJ J1MnepI1J....

o 81902r. (I1n.101). !-!eYeuKufl MOpCKOa:'1 ocPl1l.1,epCKIiIH iii yHTep-oqHl-

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Iii KopnlK o6p. 1901 r. OTnJ1l.JanCH OT MOpCKO-

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npocBeToB MeIKAY AY>KKaMJ1 11 BepxoM KOPOHbJ. .] r. ,:()151 HOllleHM5I o6pa3u,a 1901 r. 6bln BBe- HOShii'! 06pa3eu, nopTyneJ.1. C peMH5IMJ.1 WHpl1HOM

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-06 nO;I.BeCKU.

B 1911 r. lllHpMHa peMHeM ITOPTY-

'I.-SelUqeHa AO 35 MM. J!lcnolIb30saHMe KOpn1Ka F_1901 r, npOAOlIlKaJIQCb AO OKOHyaHl1H ITepBoVi

TI1K. O"JeHb noxoIK11(r Ha PYCCKI1M MOpCKOi1 o¢I1u,epCKI1IiI KOpTJ'IK o6p.1803 r. 3TOT KopnIK npOAOJIIKaJl 11CnOJIb30BaTbCH B 60nrapcKoM BoeHHo-MopCKOM epJIOTe BITnOTb AO OKOH'-laHJ.15I BTOpOM Ml1poBoiil 80"Hbl

(,w.102). XIX B.,

B KOHl.I,e

B pe3YlIbTaTe 01JIbHoro c6ml)Ke-

HI151 fepMal-llHt iii. TYPI..\I1M, HeMeu,KHe cneu,liI.anl1CTbl Yl.JaCTBOBaJIIiI 8 peopraHH3au,1iI1iI Typel.l,KOrO q>JIO'I·a.

B Ha<.£aJIe XX B.

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XX B.

CTanH

HOCHTb KopnlK. Ol.JeHb noxOIKIiIM H3 HeMe~Kuw MOp-

319

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(I1n.103) (KaT. 205).

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CKHH KOpTHK 06p. 1907 r. HeH3BccTHbi H HenOH5ITHbl

"ITO B 1913r.>

320

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11 Sasama Yuzankaku «Nippon no Ganso». I103TOMy B p;aHHoM KHMre 60JIbUlJ1HCTBO 06pa3l.1,OB RnOHCKMX MOpCKJ1X KOpTJ1KOB Mbl Y3HaeM TOJIbKO no pMCyH-

(,m.l04-106). B HnOHCKOM cPJIOTe

KaM

11 B ero MHOf01.JMCJIeHHbIX nop;-

pa3AeneH115lx B rrepl10A C 1880-x ff. H p;o OKOHQaHI1R

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103:':0" pyKORTJ1 B BHp;e H31.1,MOHaJIbHoro Kl1Tai1:-

to lroT;la Ha rpex HO)l{Kax 11 C porarOJ1 KPbIlliKOM~BHero CHJ\'lBOJIa KMTaH

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(Kar.169).

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430 MM.

YaCTHoe co6paHl1e, CaHKT-ITCTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 332

147. KOPTHK OXOTHH'IHii: KOH~a XVIII B. IOlKHaH EBporra

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l i il3 KOpll'iHeBOll KO)l(l1 C ,llByMJI npo.n;OllbHblMlI 60-

pa""""llLnpu6op HOJKeH cepe6pRHbll1:, yKparneH nOnepe'l.HbIDopo.Jn:a,MII. eoeTOIlT t13 yeTbll eo wneHbKOi\1 11 HaKOHe'l.~ • ;: U)TOBKMI.

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334

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583 MM, w~lpHHa KJHIHKa - 39 MM.

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"..~~~~_336

ISO. KOpTI'K aHrrrHircKH" MOpCKOH

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06ll\aR ,1l;iUlHa - 553 MM. qacTHoe co6paHlIe, MOCKBa.

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338

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.:nsa J:.1lIEX:a-413 MM, IIIlfpllHa KJIHHKa-21 MM. :::

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339

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lllIliHa KlIHHKa- 327 MM, WllpJlHa KJIItHKa HO)l(HbloTcyr(T8)'IOT.

06ll.1aJl AlII1Ha-460MM.

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_ _ _ _ 340

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154. KopnlK pOCCHHCKHH >
HbH.I opHaMeHTOM, 06BHTbIL\m: K3HaTOM HKOPJlMI1 n MOPCKtiMI1

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3ll~ ':'C'Ia."lU 3¢eca >13 naTyAt1:, nOllnpoaaHHble. Ii: npJlJofOH, pOM61f'leCKOrO CeqeHIHI, 060tOp;oOcrpbHi, "''''''''_~.OB.aBil:.bI}1:.KmlHOK yKpaweH TpaBneHbIM paCTlfTenb-

«E. & F. HORSTER SOUNGEN». 234 MM, UlliJp~tHa KJlJtHKa -16 MM.

,U1I1H13 KmfHKa -

HO)KHbl ,u:epeBRHHble. o6nlHyTble qepHoii: KOiKeil. npn60p HO>KeH naTyHHblft. c qmrypHblMlf KpaJU,fH, COCTOIiT Hl YCTbR,

railKlt H HaKOHe'lHHKa. Ha lCTbe l1 ratiKe itMelOTCR nOABmKHhle KOllbua . 06~aR: p;lIHHa-

347 MM.

KOPTHK 6bIn 113rOTOBJIeH H I1CnOlIb30BaflC$f B nepnOA C KOH-

uaxrxs.no 1914r. l.facTHoe C06paHlte, CaHKT~neTep6ypr.

341

_

155. KopnlK pocclfiicKllit MOPCKOii oq,lfl\epCKlf" o6p. 1803 Co rrep"oi\a 1914-1917rr. ~

PyKOJHb 1I3 CflOHOBOt1 KoeTI1, npRMoyrol1bHoro

'{),Tb 60'iKooGpa3HaH. ronOBKa pyKORTJf B Bllne KO~

BTYJlKIl. cBepxy raflKa CKpyrnoH nyroBKoiL

BRU3Y ~.

KOH}I\leCKaR BTynKa. Ha BepxHefl BTynKe C ilJlUeBOH

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Ha HH:lKHef' (TOpOHe KpeCTOBI1HbI BbI611T HOY.ey·

Bee MeTanl1W-IeCKHe AeTaml 9¢eca 113 naTyHll, no;mpo KmlHOK npR"lOfl, qeTblpexrpaHHhlfi. HlIKeiIUpo 6e3 Kne(IM.

Ha ml~eBO(l

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maBora opna. C06paTHofi CTOpOHbl- BeH3enb U.Mnep;n:u:;a KOllaR I1-lCH lIlt, D,mtHa KJlHHKa -

304 MM, UII1pHH3

KJJlfHKa -14 KlI.

HmKHbI nepeBflHHble, o6uHyTbie 'fepRofi KO)KefL::HO)f(eH 1I3TYHHblli, c qlJ1rypHblMl1 KpaHMn, coeTOin

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06ma.R AJIIIHa - 425 MM. '-IaCTHoe C06paHtle, CaHKT-IleTep6ypr.

.~~~_ _ 342

_.

156. KOPTlIK pOCC"HCK>lH -'lopcKofl o"'1epCK>lH o6p. 1803 r. ""~~·n3 C.10HOBOf! KoeTH, npJlMoyrOJIbHOrO CeqeHHH. fo-

r;;;';';=nDllTll;': B BitAe KOH.I-!'lCCKOfl: BTyllKH,cBepxy ratiKa C KpyrII -miL BHn3}' pyKOHTlI KOHl1l1eCKafi BTyJIKa. KpcCToBHHa 1<;,.,..... n.1OCKiUl, C 3arHYTbiMU B paSHble (TOPORbl 3aKpyrneHBee MeTanml<JeCKl1e ,QeTallH 3¢eca 113 J!3-

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pOMOI1'-,eCKOro

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343--_ _.1

157. KOPTIlK POccllHcKnH MOPCKOH O.p"l1epCK"H o6p. 1803 r. rrep"ol\a BpeMeHHoro rrpaB.lTeJIbCTBa (.peBpaJIb-OKTH6pb 1917r.) "/"JI" rrepuol\a 1917-1940 rr. PYK05lTh 1t3 (nOH080(\ KOeHt, npRMoyrOllhHOrO ce':!:CffiI.&. ~ lICKpnBlleHHall. ronOBKa pyKORTI1 B BH;o;e KOHUqeC:-OH

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lb. C o6paTHOil: CTOpOHbI no,l:l nepeKpeCTbeM Bblrpaa;,eEO ~ i\lO «F. \"1'. HOLLER SOLI GEN». ,U1IJ1Ha KII~IHKa- 253 ?>1M, Wlipl1Ha K1IJ1HKa-17 xx.. HmKHhI OTCyTCTByIOT.

06ll\aR ,l:lmIHa-371 MM. qacTHoeco6paHHe,CaHKT·neTep6yp~

_ _ _ _ 344

158. KOPTJfK POCCHMCKIU1 YOpCKOM oq,HqepcKHM o6p.1803 r.

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=..-t:K:3:2 K;mHRa - 229 MM, llIMpMHa KlUlHKa - 13 MM. ;:;

bl :::tepeBHHHble, pOM6Y1QeCKOrO, IlOQTJ1 KBaApaTHoro

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~;:Z yCTbe 11 rallKe HMelOTCJI IlOABH)KHble KOnbl.\a.

06c.aE :LTIfHa - 340 MM. ~ OblJl u3roToBneH B neprlOA

1914-1917 rr.

SL-:coe COOpaHl1e, CaHKT-Ilerep6ypr.

345

·

159. Kopn.K pocou'fcndi: MOPCKOM o
rrpJlJo.laJl. [OJIOBKa pyKOJlTl1 B BHAe npRMoyrolIbHoii:

npJl:llOIi q

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274 MM, WHpl1Ha K}IllHKa - 14 ¥lL HmKHbI oTcyrcTByJOT. 06ll\3J1 j:\JUlHa - 385 MM. YaCTHoe co6paHHe, CaHKT-flerep6ypr. ,olUIHa KlIl1HKa -

160. KOPTJlK POCCJlMCnllf MOPCKOM 0
npRMaR. [OJIOBKa pyKORTH B BI1)J;e npRMoyrOJIbHOfl

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159

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_ _ _ _ _ 346

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161. KOPTHK 60JIrapCKHii MOpCKHX

JmepOB J.l Kopa6ellbHblx crre:qHaJHICTOB o6p.1936r. ~ U3 oenof' nnaCTMaCCbl, H3 ):\ByX nOllOBHHOK npR"~1C''''-OroCe'femUI, '-Iyrb 60'lKOo6pa3Ha.li. [OJIOBKa pyKOHTJt 3.

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j;]Jffi('l:eCKOIt BTynKI1, cBepxy rallKa c rryroBKoft 11 peJIbe¢crOll. BHIl3Y pyKORTJI KOHM'-IeCKaJl BTyJIKa. KpeCTOBI1-

:::!~. iL1OCKaJI,

TOHKaJl, C 3arHYTbIMH B pa3Hble (TOPOHhl

r ~ ~ l niIOCKUMlI OKOWI3HHRMM. [loA KpeCTOBIIHOii

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-

Bee JIaTyHHble .QeTaJII1

1:i!pOBaHHble 11 n0301IOQeHHble. :i:

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.:-:;;- • HUKaKux KnetiJ\l He I1MeeTCR. ~ L1JfHKa -

..:

230 MM, 111l1pJllHa KJlHHKa -12 .MM •

- .:epeBRHHble, o6nlHyTbre 'lepRo!l JIaKHpoBaHHoH

• ~?H60p HO)KeH naryHHblJ1, C tPnrypHb[M~l KpaHMI1, 00~.COCTOJtT113 yCTbR, raJ1Klll1 HaKOHe'lHI1Ka.

.:2II:l' W)(eIDC,H

Ha YCTbe

nOj1;BIDKHble KOJIbu;a ,QnJI pe"'lHe(l nopTynel1.

~'::'TI'Ha-330MM. ~-:EOe co6paHne,

CaHKT-neTep6ypr.

347

_

163

163. KOPTIl:K POCCIl:HCKIl:H (CCCP) MOpCKOH oM"epCKIl:H o6p. 1940 r. P)'KOHTh npHMall 113 nnaCTMaCCbl OpaH)f(CBOrO llBeT2..x...Koo6pa3HaJ1, npRMoyrOJIbHOrO CCY.CHHR, C qJacKa:.m. CE-~ H CHI13)' I1MClOTCll KOHHl..JCCKI1C BTynKI1. Ha BCpXHCi1: BT~-;:xe.:

162

U;CBOll CTOpOHbl nOillCll\CHO rpaBHpOBaHHOc n3oop
162. KOPTi'IK POCCIl:HCKIl:H (CCCP) MOpCKOH oll:"epCKIl:H o6p. 1940 r. (Bapll:aHT)

5 ,[(cKa6pR 1936 •. ~ r:=

HaB~lHl..JHBaCTOl npm,lOyronbHaA

C BbICTynalOl.QIIM PClIhC¢HbIM J1306pa)l(CHUCM TIRTUKOHe::r.: 3BC3,n:hI Ha KpyrnoM n-VlTc. KpcCToBHHa TIpJlMaJl:, TInOCK:2Ji.': mYTblilHI B pa3Hbic CTOpOHbl 3aKpyrJICHHblMH OKOH'l:aEIaOl

PYK051Tb npHr.lMI 113 Koenl, 60'lKOo6pasHaH, npHl\loyrollbHoro Ce'leHHR, c ¢aCKai\1J1.

CBepxy 11 CH~13Y

HMelOTCJI KOHl1lJeCKHe

BTyll-

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KOBe'-mOLi 3Be3,Qbl Ha KpyrnoM lll,lfTe. K3Jl,C safHYTbIMlI B pa3Hble

KpecToBlma

npRi\JaR, TIllOC-

CTOpOHbI3aKPYrJleHHbl~ll'lOKOH'-laHHR-

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ITo,n: KpCCTOBJ1HOti HMCCTOI OBalIhHaR KO)f(aHaR np0K>l~ 3.::l: MCTaJIJIlI'-ICCKHC ACTaliH 34Jcca 113rOTOBnCHbl113 naTpm " HJ1Ml OCTaTKI1 n030JJOTbI. KnHHoK npJlM0I1, nnocKH(I, pOM6I1lfCCKHfl, o6olO.1~ HH9C1vl HC yKpawcHHbll\ HHKc7HfpoBaHHhIM:. Ha TIRTe ~ ~lMCCTCR KncflMO -«N004748».

L1.nvlHa Knl1HKa -

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17 :\0&.

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np

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17 MM.

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a,n:Ml1panbCKaR -COCTDIIT 113 ,n:B)'X TKama~-

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Toro KaHaTOM llKOpR, C 06paTHot'l CTOpOHbI -

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06ll\aH ,n:mlHa-310MM.

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LJ:acTHoc co6paHHC, CaHKT-ITeTcp6ypr.

~~~_348

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164. KOPT>IK poccH'lcKHH (CCCP) MOpCKOH 0KelITOrO

I..{Ben.

pa3HaR, npJIMoyrollbHorO Ce"ieHIUI, C¢aCKaMIf. (Bepxy X I1MeJOTCR KOHI1'ieCKl1e BTYllKI1.

Ha BepXHet't BTyJIXC . a

HO OTWTaMTIOBaHHOe 11306pa)l{eHl1e focyp;apcTBeHHoro

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KopTHKa B HOJKHax. KpecToBlfH3 npJlMaJI, TII10CKaR, c 3

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It

Ha}l;1lI1Cb

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2IS MM, 1lII1pl1Ha KnJtHKa -17lOL.

HO)KHbl }l;epeBHHHble, nOKpblTble 'IepHOI! Ko~e"t.::: HO)KeH lIaryHHblM, n030iIO'leHHbrM, C 3y6qaTbl.\1II !o.-p:aDIJI CrOI1T 113 YCTbH, o60tiMI1~bl VI HaKOHeQHI1Ka. YCTbe c ~ cropOHbl yKparneHO QeKaHHblM 11306pa>KeHne.\1 nepe.3Ir Harm.1 HKOpH, C06parHoti cropOHbl-11306pKeH 06BIlTblfi Ka..'iaroK B 06paMneHIUl naBpOBoro BeHKa. 8 napa}l;Hml BapH-a......~ ~ nopTynel1. 6b11l11 30iIOTOTO lIBera 06maR AiIUHa-

320 MM.

"IacrHoe co6paHlle. CaHKr·nerep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 350

IIapaQIIWI nopmyncH U lWJl.CllOti pe.,uew} f),i/.lt

n06CeQlIeOnlifi

nopmJjneJl.I1 110Jl.CIWi'i, pe.lleUb

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1945 z.

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19452.

165. KOPTl'IK 1I0JIbCKHii o<jlHl\epCKHii MOpCKOii o6p. 1952 r. PYKORTb llnaCH-taCCQBaSi. QBallbHaH, OpaHJKe30ro ~~

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C sarHYTblMlt B pa3Hbie CTOpOHbl oKpyrnblMIf OKO

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06lUaJl wutHa - 345 MM. l.{acrHoe co6paHJle, CaHKT-nerepoypr.

_ _ _ _ _ 352

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235 MM, Wl1pHHa KlIUHK3 -17 MM.

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353

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1901 f.C 3
590 MM.

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~----

354

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. ."",,,,,,-rut i:.leihm npml3BOAifTenR ,.:.!.DH2.

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379 ~_ _-----'

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0611..\a1l WIJlHa - 375 MM. '1acTHoe co6paHlle. CaHKT-neTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 380

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195. KOPTHK HeMeI\KHH MopcKol1 o<jJHI\epcKHH H yHTep-o<jJHI\epCKJlH o6p.1901 r. (T- H. «nDKeJIbIH Bap>taHT» P)'KORTb ~f3 enGAOBOl1 KoeTH,

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385

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«PUMA SOLl:S-G~· _

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17)0(.

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06u~aR }J,lHIHa-380 MM. lJacTHoc C06paHl1C, CaHKT nCTcp6ypr.

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202. KOPTJiK "paKcK"ii MOpCKOii oqlJlI\epcK"ii BTOpoii nOJIOB"Hbl XX B. ?y"i;:OJnb OBaiIbHoro ce'IeHlUI, CiIerKa 60lJKOo6pa3HaH,

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06!:!aP.

.1jUlHa -

370 MM.

!ia...lHoe C06paHl1e, CaHKT-ITerep6ypr.

391

·,

203. KopTJIK rpeqecKJodj MOpCKOl1 oqlMI\epcKJodj rrepJlOl\a 1935-1973 rr. PyKOilTb H3

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KJUIHK3. KpeCTOBHH3 nHTaJI,naryHHa1J. DepeKpeCTbe B B~f'

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21x 14 MM, C o6ellx nopoH.

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360 MM.

'-{aeTHoe C06paHl1e, CaHKT-ITeTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 392

lr"

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204. KOPTJ1K rpe..eCK>111 MOPCKOM o<jllll\epCKMM nep"o/la 1935-1973rr. (BapMaHT) PyKonb 1t3 KOCTlI,6o'lKOo6pa3Ha$l, c np0D,OilhHbIMIi )KeJlo6~ DJ(Jl.

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06wCUI D,JIIIHa - 305 MM. ~CTHoe co6paHlte, CaHKT-rIeTep6}'pl'.

393

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nnaCTMaCCbI.

KpyrnaJI, c rpcYSI r

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230 101M, WI1pllH3

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H~le.\1 pacKuHyBIlIet'1 KpblJlbJ'l nTHl.lbl. C60K)' IIMeeTOl:IS2

An1l. KpennetllUI nopTynell. 06UtaH JU!lIH3 -

328 MM.

t{aCTHoe Co6p3Hl1e, CaIlKT-neTep6ypr.

r

206. KopnlK lIaTcKlfi< MOPCKOi< oqHl::qepcKfli< rreplfolla 1820-1870 rr. ?rm:;tn. if3 CilOHOBO}! KoeHl, KOH}l9CCKMI, npllMoyrOJlhHO~ C cPaCKa:-.UI. BHH3)' HMCeTOI. IlHlBlHAPHlfCCKaJI ratlKa, ~ npaCThlM reOMCTpYl9CCKYlM op"aMCHTOM. rOJlOBKa ~lfHaJI. wapOBH,QHaJI c rrORCKOM. XBOCTOBHK KJIlIHKa

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06E2i: .J,1JiHa - 320 MM. :raoe c06paHlle, CaHKT-OeTep6ypr.

395

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207. Kopn'K l\aTCKHM MOpCKOM oqnn.\epcKJl:i nepHOl\a 1870-1910 rr. PyKORTb H3

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225 MM, ill~lp'IHa Knl1HKa - I

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320 MM.

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_ _ _ _ _ 396

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295 MM.

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208 MM, WlIpl1Ha

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_ _ _ _ 398

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225 :'>IM, wI1puHa KlIllHKa -

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325 MM.

lJacTHoe co6paHHe, CaHKT-rTeTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 400

r

212. Kopn.IK AaTcKllH MOpCKOil KaAeTcKlni o6p.1907r. ?yi:oJI:Tb nnaCTMaCCOBaJI, OpaH)KeSOrO ~BeTa, Kp}'rJIall,C '1e-

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202 MM, IlHtpllHa

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_ _ _ _ 402

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403

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fiOf aaK.la;IHOe 1l306pa)f{eHHe 06BltTOrO KaHa-

uopR B IlaBpoBoM BeHKe. B0311e Kapa6JIHOB _~CJl.

niIOCKlle AeKOpaTlfBHble HaKlIaAKH,

~eHHbleny60BblMH lIIfCTb.RMH.

06waJI J.mlHa-350MM. tIaCTHoe co6paHuf, CaHKT-nerep6ypr.

409

_

221. KOPTMK <jlpaHlIY3CKMii MOpCKOjj o<jlulIepCKMii KOHlIa

XVlll B.

PyKOHTb np.llM3H, cnerK3 60'lKOo6pa3HaJl, np.llMO~To:

ce'leHIHI C q,acKaMII, 113rOTOBJ1Clla 113 'lCpHOrO ,lJ;epeBa, yK

penbe¢llOtl H3Ce'IKo(l.

CBepxy

pyKOHTl1 I1MeeTCH "PlUfO.

lWI BTyJIKa c ¢aCK3!>H1l-1 nyr08KO(I, nOBepx KOTopaii paa.:: KOlleL( XBOCTOBHK3 KnJIHK3. BHU3Y pyK0J1Tl1 lIMeeTCH lIl
pUyeCK3R BTyllKa. KpeCTOBUHa C 3arHyTblMH KHII3Y 3a""rr",.. HblMll OKOHl.IaHlIllo\l11.

Ilo.ll

nepeKpeCTbeM IIMeeTOI OBCUlo

BTyJlKa, U3Il;BliralOm3.JfCR Ha }'CTbC Ho>t<en.

Bee MeTa.L~

ACT3n1l3¢eca naTyHHwe.

KnllHoK npRMm\ nnocKm1, 6e3 nHIbi. KnJIHOK )'"h1'an:::e:a Bl1pOBaHHbIM paCTTlTellbHblM 0pHaMeHTo:\1.

Ha llllUCBOH

~

nOA nepeKpeCTbeM Ha 30nQ'{eHOM ¢oHe BblrpaBl1pOBaHbi MO

({L. \V.M.lI

[,I Hepa36op'lI1BaR HaHIH!Cb.

!(JlI'1113 KJIlfHKa -

320 MM, lllHpuHa

Klll1HKa -

25 ;\L\l.

J-10)f(HbI nepeBRHHblC C OCTaTKal>U1 KO)/{H YepHOrO UBeTa.

60p HO)KeU llaTyHHhICI, caCTOHT U3 YCThH co wneHbKOli • BH)KHblM KOllbU;OM n HaKOHeYH~lKa. flpn60p HO)KCH 1l.:\Iee'T

rypllble Kpall U),Kpawcu nonepc4HblMli 6opo3,QKa.\IIL 06I.l..1aJl JVIIIHa - 448 MM. YaCTlIoe co6paHlle. CaHKT-nCTcp6ypr.

____ m

222. KOPTHK (j>paHI.\Y3cKHM MOpCKOM o(j>lII.\epCKIIM nepHop;a .n:HpeKTopHH

(1794-1799rr.) PymHTb np$l~I
I)

paCillllpRIOll.lallOI KBCpXy, H3roTOH~

"IepHoro .!lepcsa. yKpaweHa ~~larOHaiIhHhIMIf 60p03J\-

fo..10BK3 PYKOlHIl BblnOnHCHa B BH.n.e CapKO¢ara. BUlB)'

~m""'KMeeTCJIUIUlIlHAplI'l:eCKaJl BTynK3. KOHeu XBOCTOBHKa paClrVlcnaH csepxy ronOBK11. KPCCTOBUH3 C3amYTbIMH OD)H"laHIUl~11l B sitAe nTU'IbHX ronos.

Ha

nepCKpeCThC

;: u:::::e-30H CTOPOHbl HaXOAJITCR mccTilyronbHblii MCA3JlbOH ... pen.e¢Hl:nl 1l306paiKeHileM RKOpR. C 06paTHOIl CTOpOHbl 1'a• -

ll:c.la.lbOH 3anonHCH QCmyil<J3TblM
KpO-""TIoOf MMeeTCR BTynKa C ¢lfryPHhlMl1 Kpa.llMIt, HaABllralOEa yCTbf' HOiKeH.

o..."'7ZIDI

Bee naryHHbfe AcrafIlI3¢eca coxpaHH1Ui

n030:IOTbI.

OK npR!olort, nJTOCKII~I, mCCTlfrpaHHhlfl, nnaHHO eylKa-

: : : K OCTpmo, AD nonOBUHbI (HHCnhlll, 6e3 01l1'bl. KnllllOK ;

rpaBl{pOBaHHbI~1301l0'leHbIM

Ha .1J!lIfBOf, CTopOHe

paCHlTenbHblM opHaMeH-

001\ nepeKpeCTbeM BbirpaBllpoBaHo

s::If"'i»o J S Blt. ;LURa JUillHKa ~

382 MM, WHpl1Ua Knl1HKa - 25 MM.

bI OTcyTCTByIOT.

061:::I3J'1.:LiUHa-S10MM. th..lHoe co6paHlle, CaHKT-neTep6ypr.

411

_

223. KopnlK paHl\Y3cKHH MOpCKOjj oHl\epCKHH nepHo~a nepBoii HMnepnH (l804-1814 rr.) P)'KORTb npRMaR, ClIerKa paCWllpHKUU;3JlCn:

KBep:~"y. Klm"",~

iICHa 113l.(CpHOrO JJ;cpCBa, y"paweHa pellbc¢lHofl Hace'iKOi.. xy PYKOHTI1 I1MccrCR Kpyrll
KOJ:'!, nonepx KOTOpoi; packnenaH KDHeu XBOCTOBiu:a

BHJu)'

pyKORTlI lIMCCrOI BocbMl1rpallilafl BTyliKa.

C 3arHYTblMtl KHI13)'

KoernD!ll"~

oKoH'laHlHIM~t, C 3aBlIryrnKaMll

Ha I1cpCKpeCTbC HaxO}J;IHol oBallbHblH

MC)l;aiIbOH

Ha

(pe.llb<¢,...",

~1306paJKeHlleM RKOpJI. nOA nepCKpeCTbCM JlMCerCR DBa: BTyllKa, HaAI3MralOII..{a}lOJ Ha YCTbC HOJKCH, Bee MCTa.';IK'I

p;cramI 3¢eca narYHHblc. KmlHoK npJIMofl, nnocK~lil, l1IeCT~lrpaHHblfI co

co

rpallRMl1, nllaBHO cYJKalOlllHlfcR K OCTPIHO, nOilnpoBaHHlli" 6C3 nRTbL KnClhl He lIMCeTCJI. AmlHa KnllHKa -

382 MM, IJlllp~llla KHUHKa -

27}OL

HO>KHbl KOlKaHble, '1epHOrO UBeTa. npll60p HOiKeH Hblfl, COCTmlT 113 YCTbH

co

wneHbKOM U HaKOHe'iHUKa C

Koif. rTplt60p HO)KeH IIMeeT q,l'IrypHble

Kpax II )'KpaWe'H

pe'iHbTMlf 60p03D,Ka:\lJf.

06~aH AlHlHa - 521 MM. YaCTHoe

_ _ _ _ 412

co6paHl-le, CaHKT-neTep6ypr.

214. KOPTMK q,paHI.\Y3cKMH MOpCKOH oq,Ifl.\epCKJlJI nepMOl\a TIepBoH MMnepMM (1804-1814rr.) ?n:o:2n.

npJlMaJl, cnerKa paCllll1pRIOll.\3J1Cll KBCpXy. 113rO-

II~..""" H3 lIepHoro Acpesa, yKparncna peJlbe
11~...x ... e-a.aJI BTyilKa c nnOCKOIt nepwlfHoH K':"I

DrrOpoii paCKnenan KOlle~ XBOCT08ltK3 KmtHKa. BHII3Y

II"",,"'" JOlf'f'TOI BOCbMllfpaHHaSi BTynKa. KpecToBIIH3 C "pfl~mHMIIC.ll K

cepeAIIHe, a 33TCM paClllJlpfllOIqltMItCJI,

11.r-<.-n~~ OKOHlfaHIIRMII. Ha

nepeKpeCTbC HaXO,AlfTCR Kpyr-

• IleLLl..bOH C penbe4>ublM H306pa:>tCcHileM lIKOpJl. TIoA ne-

:n.e:w KMeen:R OB3J1bH3R BTyllKa c ABY~UI 60p0311KaMH,

11-""..,m.,mVlOl: H3 )'CTbC HQlKen. Bee MCTallllJI'leCKI1C AeTaml L::J"'\"HHblf'. Qi:

11.""lii.:~

npRMOJI, nnoClmfl,wecnlrpaHilbIJ1, IIlIaBHO cY:lKa-

i: O<..lpKIO. nOmtpOB3HHblfl, 6e3 mlTbI. Knei'iM He UMe-

...:.DrEa L"IHHKa- 346 MM.llI~lpiIHa KJlHHKa bI KO.lK3HbIe, '{epHoro QBeTa.

29 MM.

npl160p

HOlKeH n3T)'H-

..:o.--roKT U3 yCTbR co wneHbKOM Ii AJUIHHoro HaKOHe'{HH-

;w)op HOJKeH

IIMeeT 3aKpyrlleHHbIe KpaR

~1 yKpaweH no-

11ao,..,,,,,,,aollOl60po3,ilKaMIL 06cu .J,.iJfHa - 488 MM. 1:: :THQe

c06paHlle, CaIlKT-neTepGypr.

413

_

225. KopnlK "'paH~Y3cK.. i1 MOpCKOli aI\M"HJlCTpa~ .... o6p. 1860 r. PyKOHTb

npllMaJI, cnerKa CYlKalOllI
KBCPXY.

n3'ro""

U3 36cIIOBoro AcpCBa, )'KparnCna penbeqmblMIl npo.1o""'

~ ~

oopo3AKaMlI. rOJlOBKa pyKOHTI{ oKpyrnaJl,c nOHCKOM II ~

KpecroBIlHa C3arHyrblMlf KHlt3}' 3aKpymcHHblMil OKOHH:::~

Iloll: nepcKpeCTbCM lfMCCTOI OBaltbH3J1 BTynK3, HallBnr H3 YCTbe HO:.KCH. Bee MCrannit'leCKItC JtCTaiUl 3$cca .U'TTEE"''' KnJlHOK np,lBtOll:, nnocKilH, oAHone3BllflHbu'i. Ha 060IOJ~OOCTpbIli, nOJlupoB3HHbIl1, 6C3 nUbl. BnOJ'lb BeCK KJlIIHKa IIAYT ABa }'3KI1X rny60KJ1X AOJJa. )lllllHa KnlIHK3 -

KncJ1M

He JfY.eaa.

385 MM, umpltlla K1II1HK3 - 21 M)(.

HO>KHhl KO)KaHbIC, 'teplioro QBera. Ilpll60p HO:iKCH Ilhllt, (oerOIlT 113 yCTbll co lllnCHbKOM 11 HaKOHC'l:HItK3 C

Kofl.

Ilpn60p

HO::.KeH yKparncH nonepe"'HbIMII pCilbC$HhOO

llCKaMl1.

OOl.1.la}l AllIma - 524 MM.

lfaCTHoe co6paHHe, CaHKT-nerep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ _ 414

226. KopnlK <\>paHl\Y3cKMH MOpCKOH o<\>Ml\epCKMH nepllOl\a TIepBoH MMnep,ul

(1804-1814rr.) PnWiTb 113 qepHOrO J:lepena, nnOCKa}l, 60'-lKOo6pa31JaH,

F"~"");H

IIOBepXHOCTblO. I"onoBKa pyKOHTI1 OBalJbHaR, IlJIOC-

p:;a=eaa C 06ellX (TOPOH reOMeTpI1'-1CCKI1M opHaMeHTOl\1. ~

• rolOBKJ( IOleerCR Kpyrnail nyroBKa c nOJ'lCKOM, CKB03b

npoXO;J,IIT KOHeu, XBOCToaUK3 11 paCKllcnhlBaCTCR

r

III ae1. 3ml3y P)1WRTJI IIMeereS!" KOH~1qeCKaJI BTyIlKa. KpeCTOBH:ra.s.UeT co6on CTI11I1I30BaHHoe i1306p
...~m"'La:OTopble3arHYTbIMI1 Ksepxy XBOCTaMli nplUleratOT

. .:-~ Ibm. OepCKpeCTbe npeACTaSlUl.CT co6oi;

KOHW-lCCKI1H

rrpa.:!IcHHblll reOMCrplt"leCIa1M OpH3MCHTOM, !lOA KOTOr

1.0:&:eH3 OBanbHaR BTynK3, BHyrpn KOTOpOH HMC-

~ag

npoKnanKa. Bee llaTYHtlblC AeTallJ1 31>eca no-

npa~{QI1:,

nnocKllfi, pO~1611 ...ecKoro

CeqeHlHI,

06010-

.,.acT,""'''"' paBfloMepHo C)'lKaKH1.\Ili1ClI KoCTpmo. KJIJiHOK HJI~~eHHbI", nOllltpOBaHllblH, 6e3 ml.TbI. KaKlte-llH60

orcyTCTB)lOT. _.

DfHlt:a-232MM,lllHpuHa KnJtHKa-20 MM. 10 "IepHofl KOlKlI. npll60p HOlKeH naTyHHblH, C 3y6-

~ u , yKparneH

W3

n:n.r. o6ofl.}llll.\b1 T:!

paCTHTenbHblM opllaMeHToM, COCTO-

II HaKOHe'iH~lKa. YCTbe n HaKOlle'lHItK

e nO.10CbI reOMeTpH'ieeKOrO opHaMeHTa. Bce YK~

f'Z""""" rpaBJlposaHHble, paCllOnOJf<eHbI TOllbKO Ha llHl.\eBof! r

n;oROOp HOlKeH n0301l0'leHHbti1. Ha yeTbe It o6oiiMn~

~

IIO.1.BIDI(Hble KOnbua AJUI KpenneHlUl peMHeH nop-

-~:I:DlHa-360MM.

-=---moe c06paHlle, CaHKT-neTep6ypr. 415

_

227. KOpTliK q,paHlIyacKHH MOpCKOl1 oq,HI\epCKHH nepHop,a PeCTaBpaI\1l1l oyp60HOB (1814-1830rr.) PyKOHTb npHMaJI, npH~lOyronbHoroCe
r

neHoii nOBepXHOCTblO Ii Yl\paWeH3 C 60KOB np0,il;OilbHbDOl ~ p03):\l\aMII. [0110B1\3 pyKOHTU BblII0l1He1l3 B BIt,il;e cap C M3neHbl\J1M 1\011e
--

paclID'P''''''~

SlCR 1\ KOHu,aM. C epllrypHblMH nyroBKaMI1 H3 KOHI..\3X.

Ha - _

KpeCTbe C l1l'll..\eBof! CTOPOHbt IIMeeTCSI pellbeqmoe u306pa......~ 06SHTOro KaHaTOM SlKOP1I.. C 06paTHOl1 CTOpOHbl- reOli!: i'

t.:

I\nit Y30p. TIO,Ll nepeKpeCTbeM t1MCeTCH n110CKa1l. lllali6a. 1 u,enO'IKa COCAI1HJJet OKOH'laHI1C KpecToBlIHbl C r0110Bii:oL n<1TYHllble 'laCTl1 3¢eca n030nO l lCllb!. KmuiOK np1l.Mol\ nnocKH([. pOM6H'leCKHt\ 060KlJIOO",,..1i H>!'leM lie YKpawcHHbl(l,

6e3

rlRTb!. HI1KaKHX I\nelilil: Be

~

eTCH. llnllHa K11I1HKa-263i\1M, ll.ll1pt1Ha Kl111HKa-21lOt.. HmKHbl naTyHHblC. ltenbHbIe, C TOHI\UM YCTbC:M H Hoil OBanbHoii rryroBl\oil Ha KOtIu,e. YKparneHbI rpaBUpo 11 pellbeepHblM pllC}'HKOM H3 MopCK11e, BoeHHble II paCll"""'..... MonlBbi. Ha HO:lKHa."{ IlMeeTU! ABa 601lbWllX nO,);BllAaIhIX AnJi peMHeli nopTynelf. BU! nosepXHoCTb HO:lKCH DOlO 061llall AllllHa -

373 MM.

LfaCTHoe c06paHllC. CaHKT-TIeTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ _ 416

228. KopnlK <\JpaHI\Y3cK"ii MOPCKOii o<\Jlfl\epcK"ii nep"oi\a IIepBoii "Mnep"" (1804-1814rr.) Py--.J>OHTb npR;'tIO)'rOllbHOrO CClJeHHH, 601 1Koo6pa3HaH, C fnaJJ;-

~ nep_l~fYTPOBbIMII HaKlIam,aMH. e60K}' pacnOJIon;:eHbI 1IanE:::Dle IIO;lOCKIl. yKpaweHHble paCnITellbHbl,\' opHaMeHTOJ\t. BJi,;2

py'WHTlI npsMoyroJlbHaH. KynOJlOBItAHaH, yKparneHa

:nrre.lbHbI~1 opHaMeHTOM. BHil3}' llMeeTCH BT}'ilKa, yKpa&e:S.ii2.& remleTpll'feCKI1M opHaMeHTOM. KpeCTOBltH3 nnOCKaR •

....

~lUf

B pa3Hble (rOpORbi OKOHlJaHIHIMlf, 33KaHIHIB3-

01 ro.l083:\1II lIbBOB.

Ha

nepeKpeCTbe C

o6cux

CTOpOH

JI»t"IlTaI mnTIlKlf, 1I1111eBOl1 W;11TIfK yKparncH 1f306pa>KeHlIe.\\

~_ TZrIJ(

&e aaTyHHble nCTaml 3epeca. KOe-rlte COXpaHltlIll DC-

D030.10TbI.

KDlHOK "pHMOr" pOM611'!eOWfO cellCHIUI, 06mOAOOCT-

pa3Hm.fepHO cy*alOLLVllfCJI K OCTplilO, HlflfeM He yKparneH,

6c:3 ueil)l. lIHHa KJlilHKa-189MI\1, 1lI11pl1Ha

KllllHKa-ll MM.

nCtlili.bl ;IaTyHHbTe. C fna/l,KOIf nOBepXHOCTbK>, C nyroBKOIl

.... i:OHI!e, yKpaweHbl paCnlTenbHblM opHaMeHTOM. 11MCIOTOI

XK raJUot. yKpaweHHblC paCTIfTeJlbHblM opHaMCHTOM, c nOll;-

....E"nm

v.

KOilbua:'1I1 /l,JI.R nopTynen.

06m3.1l J,.illlHa - 275 MM. tia.cnwe co6paHlle, CaIIKT-neTep6ypr.

417

_

229. KOpTI1K q,paHl\Y3CKJd, MOPCKOll oq,Hl\epCKHH nepHOl\a PeCTaBpaUUJJ liyp6oHoB (1814-1830 rr.) PyKOHTb

npHl\lOyronblloro Ce"leHUH, 60'lKo06

c pelIbe¢HblMIi nepnaMyTpoBblMlI HaKlIaIl:Ka~tII. COc; pacnOnOJKeHbl naTyHHhle nOilOCKH. yKparneHHble

pa.:

TeJlbHbIM opHaMeIiTOM. [OJIOSKa PYKO.llTU KOHUqe

C KynonoBIIAHoli BepulHHofl, )'KpaweHa pemecjJHblK HaMeHTOM. BHl13Y 11MeeTOi BTynKa, yKpaweHHaJI TellbHblM opH3MeHTOM. KpeCToBl1Ha c npnMblMIt, (1 paCWlIpfllOll..\lIM 1\01

OKOH'IaHnnM~1,3aKaHlJ:llB3IOWJ

nonYKpyrnbTi\HI p03eTKat\lH. nepeKpeCTbe npe!lCTaB.:

coGoli

npRMoyrOJlbHblll 6noK, C

o6enx

CTOpOH

p:

Hblf, lt300pa)KeHlleM HKOpR. Bee MeTa'lnJl'IeCKIff'.JeT4.

3¢eca naTyHHble.

KnIlHOK npHMoil, pO:\I6nQeCKoro CeqeHlUl, pasH cyJKaIOlltlllkJl KocrplUo, ml'leM He yKpaweH, 6e3 L O"leHb nnoxoro KalfeCTBa.

J],llIlHa KJlIIHKa-185MM, llIHpl1Ha KnllHKa-l HO.lKHbI naTyHHble, c rnaAKMI nOBepXHOCTbJO.': rOBKofi na KOHU;e, YKpalUeHbI pacnnenbHbIM OpHaM J.I J.l306pa:»<eHlleM JlKOpl1, l1MeIOTcl1 nop;B.I.lKHble Ii:

AnJl peMHei1 nopTyne~1. 06~al1 J{nuH3 -

290 ,\IM.

llacTHoe co6paHlle, CaHKT-neTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 418

O. KOPTlIK q,paHI.\Y3cKHii MopcKoil lUlepCKlI,i rrep.lOl\a PeCTaBpal.\HH liypOOHOB (1814-1830 rr.) np1D(OFO;IbHOro Ce'leHIIJI,6o'IKoo6pa3HaH, c pellh-

~~::.;~~:ti..KyTpOBhn.mH3Kna.llKaMH. C60Ky pacnOJIO)KCHbl •

:JOrCD{,

OJITH

~r..-paweHHble paCnlTeJlbHblM opHa"ICHTOM.

KOHUtIeCKall. p:pameHa peflbe¢HblM DpHa-

.-""""" BBlI3Y lOIeeTCJI BT)'iIKa, yKpaweHHaJl paCTIHelIbHbI.M ~::::l, '-pecroBIlHa C¢lIrypHblMIt, paCWlfpll1011VIMJlCJI

t

OB'l3HU.Il:ml, ),KpaweHHblMIi pellbe¢HblM pac-

~::;:;,:o~p~.~'aJ4eHToM.nepeKpeCTbC

t~::~::

t

nepeKpeeTheM

no:!

01 --d:I,

npe,ll.CTaBJUICT

(060i1

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sa

YCTbC HO)KCH.

IIMceTCH OBalIbHaH BTylIKa,

Bee

MCTalIlIl1'-l.eCKl1e

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J:IJTBliYe_ ~OH. pO.\l6i1'1eCKoro CeyeHml., 06010,ll.OOCTpbICl,

1!''''''''''':SO~lWlii:CHK GCTrlllO, 6C3 KIICCIM.

KlU1HOK )'Kpa-

n:pooIarpIfBaKHl\i1MCR TpasneHblM paCTtnCJlbHblM

1'1"""""_.

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.I;DHI2-193.'.l.'of, llIlIpllHa

KlIIlHKa-18MM .

.:urnrBble. C fila;:l;KMI nOBepxHoCTblO. C ~nrypHon

~m1_oiE.a

!i.l:!i!'.

ya:-parneHbI pacTllTenbHblM opHaMeHToM,

.....;...."""". '~lpil " rpe3)'6qa. YlMe!OTCJI

nOJJ;BmKHble KOlIb-

poGd: DOptyneu. ;I:iJ(R.3. -

29; .!d.}I.

= ~ .:o6paHHe. CaH.KT-neTep6ypr. 419

_

231. KOPTJlK rOJIJIaHI\CKJlH 'topCKOoqlJll\epCKJlH rrepBoH TpeTJI XIX B_ PYKO}lTh IlpRMMI, 60'lKOBIIAHa.ll, C JJ;ByMJl TOl

nepnaMyTpoBl.>lMH uaKlIap;KaMH, YKpaWCHHblllI nOlIhHbll\!11 60P03,.1:lImMli. ITo 60KaM pyKOJ'lT11 lUI MCTalIlIIll.JCCKUe nOJIOCKI1, yKpawcHHblC pCilbe opHaMCHTOM. BHUSy pyKORTI1 ItMCCTGI 81y,11\2•.

WCHHa$l paCTUTeJlbHblM opHaMCHTOM. fOiIOBKa

Tit OBanbHaJ'l, C n01lCKOM n nyroBKof!, yKpawcH2

pa.:

TeJlbHblM opHaMCHTO}.1. KpeCTOB~tHa npRMaR,JIa •

c nonYKpyrnblMIl OKOH'IaHIUI.MH. yKpawcHa ilK... aK2HT2.

Ha

nepCKpeCTbC C JlnUCBOH CTOPOHbI

ell tf306paIKCH l1e 06BliTOrO KaHaTOM HKOp$l. C

Hall CTOPOllbl 11306paIKCH '1CTblpexncnecTKoBbiJi TOK.

ITorl nepCKpeCTbCM I1MCeT(51 Ol3anbHaR

yKpam

pClIbeqmblM opHaMCHTOM BTyJIKa, HaABllraK)lDU

Ha YCThC HOIKen.

Bee naTyHHhlc ACT311n 3¢cca, ~

Ho,6blnJl n030JlOlleHbi. KnuHoK npHMofl, pOM6ulIecKoro CellCHUJI.

-

IlOOCTpblll. paBHoMcpHO cYJKalOLl\~llicR K OCTpnD, yKOpO'lCH. KnnHoK yKpallleH TpaBIlCllbL\1 reoMerpII'If KlfM opHaMcHToM If 1l306paJKCHWlMil 06BIITl:il l'IKopell. HnKaKIfX KJlcitM He I1MeeTCR. JlilllHa KJlIIHKa -154 ~nl, lllltpf.lHa KJlIIHKa-1 HmKHbl ~eJlbHOJlaTYHHble,C rJlaAKoll nOBCpIlMK C AByMR HaKnallHblMl1 rallKaMI1 11 4mrypHoii rryT05ID n.1qcBaJl nOI3CpXHOCTb HO>KCH yKpallleHa pacnrre.; opHaMCHTOlll H 06BUTbiM KaHaTOM f1KOpCM. [afoof

weHbI pcnbcqlHblM opHaMcHToM, Ha HUX ll)ICiOTOl ainKHble

KOJlb~a Ami

06Ll\aJI Anima -

KpenncmUI nopTyneu.

255 MM.

lIaCTHoc co6paHuc. CaHKT·llcrep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 420

232. KopnlK rOJIJIaHI\CKHii MOpCKOii o<jllll:\epcK>lii nepBoii TpeT>l XIXB. ~ IIp'U'aJI, 60'lKOBW,lJ;Ha5l, OBaJIbHOrO Ce'-leH~I.ll., ~13 KOC;1--WlTU 1I~leeTOi KOHv''-IeCKaH BTyJIKa. fOlIOBKa

py-

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~E::.blM opHaMeHTOM.

:::.li.

~

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nO,lYKpyrJIblMlI OKOHtJaHI1JIMU, yKpaLlleHa pac-

D1~<"''''''''' 0pH3.lleHTD:\1. OepeKpeCTbe npeACTaBMleT co6oti: ~iiblH O;IOK, C JlHl..\eBOfl (TOPOAhl HMeeTC5I H306pa-3.DO£O K3HaTOM HKOpH, C o6paTHofi CTOPOHbI >1306-

iip1ilIofi, pOM6H'-IeCKOrO ce
-

166 MM, 1lI1IpHHa KJHIHKa- 16 MM.

OTqicrarlOT.

~~{Ha-272MM. ~""".d)f' ro6paHlle,

CaHKT-OeTep6ypr.

421

_

233. KOPTMK 6pa3MJIbCKMK MOpCKOii oq,MqepcKMK IIepMOl\a IIpaBJIeHlIR MMIIepaTopa IIel\PY 11(1831-1890 rr.) ~

PyKORTb npJI ....'aR, 60'lKOBll/VlaJl, C ,D;By:'UI railCTbllII JIaMyTpoBbIMI1 HaKlIa.o;KaMH, KaIK]l;all C ,ll,ByMR np0.10,Th

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po3_ 3

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JIereHHblX KaHarm.I5IKOpeii Ha o6paTHOJ1 cropoRe nepeKpO.---n.I 1I306pa)J(eH

para

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npoxo.QI1T KIlOIlKa npy)KI1HHOf, 3allleliKH. KOHl.lbl Kpe-....

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II.

n

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IIRTbl pacnOJlO:tKCH H3bIQOK ¢lfKcaropa. nnl-IHa KJlI1HKa -

250 MM, llnlp~lHa KJIHHKa -

16 :'>01.

HOIKHbT l..\CnbHonaTYHHbTC, C rna,QKoii nOBepXHOCTblO.32..I:iIII 'H1BalOTOT
~~

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Ha rcpanbllllQeCKOK

C60Ky lIMCeTOI ABa He60JlblllHX nOI\B(1)1{HbIX naTyHHbU:.lJ;iI>! KpeOJleHHR nopTynCH. 06w;aR )1Jl>ma-

375 MM.

lfacTHoe C06paHl1e, CaHKT' neTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ _ 422

234.

KOPTIIK IlTaJIbllHCKI1H

llOpCKOii

(?)

(?)

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(Ka;J;eTOB BOeHHOH. aE.a:le}IUn HearrOJIHTaHCKOrO

(?» KOHl\a XVIII IlepBoii IlOJIOBlIHbI XIX B. KOpOJIeBCTBa

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:uJ(B2-113~1~1.

- ~ coOpa..8He. CaHJ"T·neTep6ypr.

423---__"l1li

235. KOPTI1K HTaJIhHHCKHH Kap;eTcKJul BoeHHo-MopCKOii aKal\eMHH o6p.1903 r. PyKORTb npHMaJl, 60lJKOo6pa3Han, C J.\BY"HI

nep.n . r-no 6oi:aX -

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Bee naTyHHble

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p.pam

C JlIIu;eBOfl CTOpOHbl rpaBltpOBaHHbIM paCTliTCllbHbI}! opHalleSTOM 1l11306paiKCHifCM RKOpR. 06paTHaJi CTopOHa HOiKeH HOiKHbl JaK3H9l1BalOTCR epllr)'pHoii ll)'fOBKDrI. npu60p JlaT)'IHlbll\ COCTonT 113 AB)'X H3KnaJt,HblX raCK, yKp3weHHbIX HaMCHTQ}1 1-13 l\BCTOB, C nOABIDKHblMU KOllbllaMIl ,!V1JI ..~ Hl1R PC;\IHCi'f nopTynCli. 0611J;aR ,n;mma-

305 MM.

l.faCTHoc co6paHuc, CaHKT-nCTcp6ypr.

_ _ _ _ _ 424

236. KOPTHK HTaJlbJlHCKHH KaAeTcKHH

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co WmlL\OM, KOTopafl

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ID OBa.lbHOrO nepeKpeCTbR, yKpaweHHoro penbe¢HblM reOMeT~"'1OU1 opH3.\leHTOM, il npJlMblX OKOH'l3Hi1l1 C npOAOlIbHbIMH

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.1.iH.Ha IUlilHK3 -215 MM,

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HffiKHbI 113rorOBIIeHbI J.l3 Genoro .MeralIn3, QenbHble, n030-

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425

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KOPTJlK IIIBel\CKJlii oqH1l\epCKlfii MOPCKOii UepJlOl\3

1860-x ff. l'

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_ _ _ _ 426

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:imIxY ~laTpiHble.c OCTaTKaM" 003011011>1, yKparueHhl penb;a...llITelbHbD1 opHaMCHTOM, c qmrypHoii nyroBKOJ'i t"OIIDUllt pelbc¢HblMIl

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_ _ _ _ 430

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. cropoHbI pacnoiIoIKeH n030nolfeHHbifl aBcTpllffCKIUI repG,

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B OBaJlb-

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B HJGKHel1 ':IaCTIi

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JiDI¢WieCKlle ~lOpCKl1e )l\1180THble 11 pacreHIHI. Ha KOHU;e -il.1')TilaJI nyroBKa. ItIMeeTC1I ABa KOJlbl..la IlJl1l Kpenne-

r-ex:se11 nopTynell. 06maH .1;l11Ha - 390 MM. IJa..lHoe co6paHlle, CaIIKT.nCTt~p6ypr.

431

_

....-

------

.

~-

243. KOpTl1K nOJIbCKl1M oqll1l\epCKnll MOpCKOM o6p. 1920 r. PYKOJlTb nn3CTMaCCOBan, 6enora ~BeTa, c nonepe'iH.bllOi

no6Ka"lII, no

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Ha

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nepCKpeCTbe

Ha 06paTHoK ...

He paCnOJlOlKCHa KHonKa 1l3b!'IK3
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Ge3 AGilOS.

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MecTa,

r,n:e pam

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op

B BepXHefl'laCTl1 HO>KeH 11306

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B HIfIKHei'i

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244. KOPTlIK o<\>HI\epcKJIi' BeHrepcKHx KoporreBcKHx pe'IHbIx CHrr o6p.1925 r. ?yi;OJiTb 113 TBep,n:o(J 6elloft llliaCTiIlaCCbI, C nOnepe'fHblMH -Ii>:aJ,IU, no KOTOpblM 06BHTa Kpy'IeH0l1

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lllfHa KllIlHKa -

285 MM, 111l1prfHa KJIHHKa -

19 MM.

HO:liUlbl i1aT)'HHble, C mu-\eB0I1 CTOpOHbl I'lOKpblTble TOqeq-

tPoHO~t. B BepxHeCt qaCT« HOlKeH 11306pa)f(eHbl ):IBe railKH, ~eH.HblepaCHneJIbHbIM opHaMCHTOM. MCIK):I)' raeK B OBanb-

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pornefl nopTyneH. OtlOa1! AmlHa - 385 MM. tIaCTHOC co6paHl1e, CaHKT-neTcp6ypr.

433

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245. KopTl1K IOrOCJI3BCKliJI MOpCKOM yHrep-oclmI\epCKJrn o6p.1939r. PyKORTb .llepeBRHHaR, nOKpblTa.ll n.:e;r; TblM nflaCTHKOM. c nOnepe'l.HblMH JKe.lOO

no KOTOpblM 06BlfTa Kpy'l.CHOit naryHHoK 801101'011. [OJIOBKa P)'KOilTU BblllOllHeH3 B CTllm130BaHHOro MOpCKOro Y3JJa. BAII3)" P}

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.

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Hblll, C OCTaTt(aMlI n030/l01bl,C nOlIYKpymblM~1KpaHMlf,COi:

Ha YCTl,e HMCCTCH KOJIbUO~"i.i r Hef! nOpT)'nell. ITp1l6op HOIKell yKpawen norrepe'lnbO(H ~ t

II3 lIaKOHClJHIIKa II yeTb}!.

KaMH.

06w,ajl AJlIIHa-392M~I.

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442

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25-4. KOPTl1K

aHrJIJlHCKlfH MOpCKOI1:

}mq"aHCKM" Haqalla

XIXB.

"'~~'H3 Gl0HOBOil KOCTn, C 6piOWKOM, ( rrorrepellHblMlf

"'''''''''''(]I

H .:marOHanbHoi, HaCellKOfl. fonOBKa P)'KOJ'lTH OK~

1I3OfH~la B ClOpOH)' ne31:UUI.. BHH3Y P)'KOHHI I1MeeTOI

:'pt"CTOBilHa naT)'HUaJ'l, nnOCKaH, oBanbHaH, C ~Ifryp~

~. Bee naT)'HHbIe l.faCTI1 3~eca coxpaHlfnn OCTaT~ O.JHO.le3BlliIHblil, B H"!KHeil nOJIOBilHe 060l0AOOCT~ J:.4JIEOBiQ.HOrO Cel.feHUH, CltnbHO HCKpJIBneHHbIlt. KnHHOK

'!'I:;";"".': 7pPO).f

npOfiUI)(blBalOlllI1MCH rpaBHpOBaHHblM pac,

",:reno<>l" OpHa.MeHTOM, Knei1M

He JlMeeTCJI.

:IHHKa-225 M.\1, WHpVlHa

KJIltHKa-14MM .

• KOJKaHbIe, lIepHOrO UBeTa. npu60p HO::.KeH naTYH~

'ocraniuUI

n030ilOTbl, (OCTOUT 113 YCTbH

c rrO):(BmKHbIM

....." ". . . :l2AOHe'lHIfKa C nyroBKoi1. npu60p HO::.KeH I1MeeT ~11~

I:p3JI H ~,.paweH nonepellHbIMI1 60p03AKaMI1. ::0

.::I.:mHa -

308 MM.

~"TIlOe c06paHlle, CaHKT·neTep6ypr.

443

_

255. KOPTHK

MOpCKOij

aHrJIHHCKHH

l\UPIM3HCKHM: HaqaJla

XIX B.

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nOBKJ pyKOJHII oKpyrna.l'l, 3arHyr3R B CTOpOHy ne3BHJi_

r.

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HX (T0POII P)'KOHTII pacnonO>KeHO 110 TP~1 Kpyrnblx MeJ:3..:

B BIl,D;e uaena.

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yKpawcHa csepn-. ~

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BHP063HHblM paCTlITCJIbHblM opHaMeHTO~I. lloil HaCC'-IKOfl.

Bee naT}'HHbIC '-menl 3<1>eca coxpaHIHlU ()(

n030110Tbl. KIlIIAOK oAHonc3BmiHblit. B HH.)KHCH 'IaCTII OOOIOJOOC ~

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lie yKpawcH, KJICliM He IIMccrCH. ,uJlIIHa KnltHKa -

185 MM, 1ll~lp"Ha KnJ1HKa - I J){}I..

HmKHbl u;cnbHonaTYHHble. COCT3TK3MIl n0301l0Tbl. H

),KpaweHbl rpaBllpoBaHHblM paCntTenbHbI,\1 II reo~leTP)lf''''''''''' opHaMeHToM It BOCHHOli aTpll6YTl1KOiL

C o6paTHof!

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lIa YCTbe B KBaJJ:paTHoil paMKe Hepa36oplJJ1BaR HanmlCb B3. rlllllfCKOM H3b1Ke. vbleeTOI /-IHa IIOABlt)l(JlbIX KOllbl..\a. 06ll.1aR AlIlIHa -

272 MM.

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_ _ _ _ 444

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XIX B.

KOCTI1 C rnaAKOii nOBCpXHOCTblO. [0-

~ mq)}TJlaR, 3arHpaH B CTOPOHY nC3BUJI, C 06CHX ~bI "''P}Tlf 113 nCpnaM)'Tpa. BlHl:i)' PYK05ITH HMCn-

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cropoHhl.

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Ha nCpCKpCCTl>C paCnOJImKCH npJIMoyrolIb-

O:JHQ,"leJBIlCiHbll1, B HI'DKHCr1.l.:IaCTU 060101WOCTpbll\

D."III:"'010 CeqeHiHI, ClllIbHO

HCKpHBJICHHbTH. KmlHOK

yK-

::~Jrp<>3aHHbI.\1 paCTJlTeJIl>HbTM 0PH3jo,ICHTOM, KJlCl1.M ~~Ui_

'" UHHKa-l80.\lM, illl'lpIlHa KJIlfHKa-1S MM.

Ei

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~~:::'?""~npoBaHHbT.\1 paCTWrClIbHblM H reOMCTpH'TCCKl1M Jhf:cercH

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445

_

257. KopTItK aHrJIHj,icKHj,i MopcKoll MI1QMaHCKHM Haqarra

XIX B.

)J(ello6Ka.,m J1 oKpyrllaJl, 3amyTa51 B nopoH)-":!

PYK05lTb naTyHHaH, c AJ1arOHanbHbIMI1

H11eM, rOIlOBKa PYK05[Tl1

KpeCTGBl-lHa naTyHHaR, IIIlOCKaR, pOM611'1eCKaR, C KarmeBJt::E»-

Mit OKOHlJaHUJlMH. KpeCTOBHHa yKpaweHa cBepxy II CHK3Y~ BHpOBaHHblM opHaMeHTOM,

C60Ky -1ll.1arOHalIbHof!

Hac

Ha nepeKpecrhe C o6enx CTOpOH paCnOIIO>KeHO no :lBa n~ CR~a. Bee naTyHHbJe

KJUtHOK

lJaen" 3¢eca n0301l0'l(eHbl.

oAHolle3HI'IC1Hbll~l,B mVKHeMllacHl 060i{)-lOO
KJIHHOBHAHoro Ce'leHLHl, CJ1JlbHO JlICKpI1BneHHblfl. K.llnHO~

He yKpaweH, KJIeiiM He l1MeeTCR. J],mlHa KJIHHKa-21S'\IM, llIHpHH3 KnHHKa-14;\f:M.

HmKHbl KO)({aHhle, '1epROI'O l..\BeTa. IlpH60p Ho,-,eH ~. Hblli, n030JIO'leHHbJl\ (OeTGln 113 YCTbR 11 o60flMHl.\bl c no HblMH KOllbl..\aMli It

HaKOHe"lHl1Ka C nyroBKoii (BocCTaHOfU!eE

npu60p HO)f(eH HMeeT
06l1\aJ:1 ).\IlI1Ha - 298 1>11'01. qacTHoe co6paHHe, CaHKT-Dnep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ 446

25 . KOpTUK aHrJUlltCKIfH MOpCKOH }[If'filaHCKUH rrepBOH qeTBepnl XIXB. " '..."'_" C 6pK>WKOM, nOKpbITa aK)'JIbetl

KO>Ke~l

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~OH npoBOJIOKOfl. [OJIOBKa P)'K05lTl1 oKpyrJlaH, IHor&T:"2 !I

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nepexo.QHT B cnI1HK)' ( qHfrypHblMI1

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H2. nepeKpeCTbe (

o6enx (TOPOH pa(nOnO>KeHhl ¢H-

:::JmrnL 031Q.IC3BlIiiHbllt ( enMaHblO, OIJIbHO l1(KpHl;/leH-

~,.,

- o6yxa IUeT 3Ha41lTenbHOe YTOJIl.l\eHHe.

KnHHOK HH-

~~~EH.K.leibiHe lIMeeTOI .

.=-:omz:LI:HB::K3. ~ 220 M.\I, wnpHHa KJII1HKa ~ 17 MM. -

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447

_

259.

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Ml1'lMaHCKJilH nepBoif 'l.J:eTBepTl·l PYKOJlTb 113 C1101l0aOH Koenl c

XL,- B.

nOnepe'lHbllO

l106KaM~1. PYKO}lTb c 6pfOWKOM,merKa 1130fHpa B ... pOHy ne3BltJl, C filaAKOIi cnIfHKoi't. fOll081\3

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KynolloBlIAHaR, C IIyrOBKOfl, yKpameHa pe,lbe. paCTltTeJlbHblM opllaMeHTOM. BHlt3Y pyKO.llTil

yKpameHHan HaCe'lKofl. K311, C 33fHYThiMiI

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naryHHaJI.

a pa3Hbie CTopOHbl3aKp)Tile

KOHl..laMH. f0110BKa II KOHeu KpeCTOBI1Hbl coeJH.H

8111011 u;eno'lKoiL

Bee naTyHHblc 'faCTil 3¢eca.:

Hllnll Koe-fAe ocraTKIl n03011011>1. KIH1HOK oJJ;Hone3BlH1.Hbll\ nIlOCK~lI1, pOM611"1

(CyeHIHI, co CMa3JHHOIf rpaBblo, OinbHO lIo.:pK

Hblli. KJH1HOK yKpawcH rpaBl1eHblM paCTlneilbHbDI HaMCHTOM, KlIefl,\! He HMeeTCR.

)],m1Ha Kl1l'l HKa -

330 MM, rIntpJ1Ha KnJ1HKa -!6

HmKHbl J{epeR.IIHHble. 06ulHYTbie KO)Keii: 1I

IIBeTa. npn60p HO:lKeH Jl3TyHHbli1, c epnrypHbI)OI SIMI!, COCTOllT H3 H3KOHellHHK3, o6ofl.MnUbi if

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Ha YCTbe 11 o6oihllllle ~IMeIOTCJl KOJIb1l3 AJUf Kpe;...., ... peMHerl nopTynell. nplt60p HO:lKeH }'KpaWeH nOll ~ HblMlI 6opo3AKaM~1 061ll;aSl AJIUHa -

440 )1101.

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_ _ _ _ _ 448

260. KOPUIK aHrJlJfi'tcKHi't MOpCKOi't XIPDlaHcK"ii nepBoi't '1eTBepT" XIX B. • K3 CiIOHOBofl KOCTH C pnctmeHOH nOBepXHOCTbfO. ~"".,,,.: Ee60.1bWil~1 6pfOWKOM, (TlerKa H30rHyn B CTOpO~.;: pe.l.be$Hoti: cm1HKoit ronOBRa PYKOSlTIi oKpyrnaJl.. z...~o:nrr B CnlIHKY. BHIUY pyKO}lTJt BTynKa ClKeno6-

r;::~~·=:=~.~BKBa .laTyHHa1l, nIlQCK
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~ ao;:pnB;JfHHblfl, c AonOM Bjl;Ollb ~3aHHbl~f

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449

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261.

KOPTlfK aHfJlHHCKJlH MOpCKOJI

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XIX B.

PYK01lTb 1f3 cnoHoBof! KOCTJI C /l:UarOHaJIbHbIMU ;r;:e.l MI1. PYK01lTb C 6plOWKOM, cnerKa 1130fHYTa B crOPOH}" 1 fOJIOBKa PYKOlHI:l oKpyr,la$l, C KOJIbl.lOM, yKpaweHa pe;I

paCTIITeJlbHbIM opHaMeHTOM, nnaBHO nepexo.u;nt B (nJlju.~- -.

3)' PYKOlUII I1MeeTOI BTym:a. KpeCTOBlfHa naTyHHaJl, fi.l

KpecrosUMeeT nepeAHlOlO JlY)f(KY 11 yKpallleHa npope3HbiM OpHaM

C 3arHYTbiM BBepx 3aKpyrneHHbiM QKQH'laHl1eM.

tl3 WJIeMa c mnor.la)KeM H Ca6JIIL [OJtoBKa H KOHeI..\ KpeCTO

coen~lHeHbI uenOQKOI1.

Bee n3TytlHbie

tlaCTI1

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Koe·rne OCTaTKll n030JIOTbl. KmHloK OAHOJIe3BIf(IHbJii, nJIOCKIf~i, co CMa3aHHoff

CHnbHO HCKpHBJleHHbliL

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KnllHKe C TPYAOM npoc}!a. :-

IDlOI OCTaTKlI TpaBJIeHOrO paCnlTeJIbHOrO OpHa)leHt2.

He llMeeTCJI. llnHHa KJlIlHKa -

340 MM, wllpllHa

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_ _ _ _ _ 450

25lOL

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XIX B.

~ 113 CiIOHOBOrl KOCTIt, C 6plOWKOM, c nOnepe'lHblMI~

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_

~eHbl BlfTOfi LtenOllKol1.

= lI03IQ....'O'ieHbl .

Bee naTyHHble qaCTn 3Qle-

• O:IHO,1€3BlllfHbn'i. Ha KOHLte o6mOil:OOCTpwJ1. nnoc~~ecKoro CeQeHl1R, (HJIhHD ItCKpJtBneHHbn'1. KnnHoK n::;'2=~

rpaBlfpoBaHHbIM 30JIO"leHhlM paCnlTeJIbHhlM 0pHa-

!'! q,oHe,l\lIei1M He UMeeTCR.

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;.acnrre.lbHbIM opHaMeHToM II u306paJKeHUeM MopcKoro

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ro"'E2l""P

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MJPIMaHCKHH nepBoH qeTBepTH

P)'KORTb 113 ellOHOBOJ1 KOeTI1, e 6plOWKOM, yKpameHH.2.i rOHanbHof! H3ee'lKoft B HJnKHeii: nonOBliHe, 3 CBep:\')"- IlO;:~r HblMI1 JKen06K3MIf. [OnOBK3 pyKORTl1 B BJ.1Ae MaCKII J1b32, HO nepeXO)J;lfT B Cnl1HKY. BH>13Y pyKORTH pacnonOIKeHa

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325 MM, Wl1pHHa KllllHKa - 30!oOL

HOIKHbI KO*3Hble. gepHoro I..IBeTa. npu60p HOJKea: Hblt'I, e ¢l1rypHblMl1 KpaHMH, COCTOI1T U3 HaKOHet:IHJ0L2 :; neHbKOJ1 nyroBKoft II AlBlHHOfO YCTb.R:. Ha yeTbe C ooell];:;pOH CAenaHa npm,wyrollbHaR Bblpy6Ka C ¢t1fypHblIDI

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ITpl160p Ho*eH yKpaweH nOnepe'lHblMH 60P03JJ:K
06U,taH AJIHHa-443 MM. l{acTHoe co6paHne, C3HKT-neTep6ypr.

_ _ _ _ _ 452

264. KOPTlilK aHrJuu1cKHH MOpCKOH YJI-q:\1:aHCKI1H

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~ C HeoonbWlIlI1 OplOlliKOM, 113 qepHOrO ,QepeBa, YKpa~ B2.i:e
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06maJI: :U1IIHa-373 MM. '!aCTlloe eoopaHHe, CJHKT-ilerep6ypr.

453

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XIX 84

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267. KOPTJ{K aMepHKaHCKl1H MOpc-:K.OK MH'IMaHCKHfl

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_ _ _ _ _ 456

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457

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_ _ _ _ 458

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_ _ _ _ 460

272. KOPT"K
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461

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273. KOPTJIK

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275. KOpT>IK "noncKHH MOpCKOH Oq,H1.\CPCKHH o6p. 1883 r.

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_ _ _ _ 464

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117. HIIlW·aiJ.llllplI.7 C/J. (D. j 'UUllo'OO

_ _ _ _ 472

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061llCUI JJ:nJlHa Co6paHue

_ _ _ _ 474

905 MM.

BMJ\'IA MBHBC, CaHKT-neTep6ypr..

1853 r. pWCyHOK MOpCKOW oqHluepcKow c.6-

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JUI o6p. 1811 r. co cnoco6oM KpenneHIiIJI Ha rOJIOBKe pyKOHTI1

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4-11: CTeneHH (JIll},

118).

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1859 r.

AHHbI

AHHHHC-

Koe op~e CTaHQBI1TC.fI HarpaAoti TOlIbKO 33 60eBble

3acnynl. K CQ>KaneHHIO, B KpyIlHei'twKx pOCCl1ikKJ1X rOC)7J,apCTBeHHbIX 0PY)KeMHbIX co6paHIUIX HMelOTCH CQJ1TaHHbIe eAJ.1HH~bI AJIJ1HHOK1UlHKOBoro MopCKoro

AHHJ1HCKOrO 0pY)fUUI.

B 1889 r. 6bInW YTBep)f(~eHbl 06111we lIpaawna HOllleHMR 3HaKOB OTJIW-!I1R. CamacHo 3TMM

opAeH

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yKparneHHoe 6pI1nmlaHTaMl1, nl160 Ha cneQl1anbHO 3aKa3aHHoe 3a CBOH ('leT opya::i'le, ero 3aMeHHIOu.I;ee, ARsr nOBceAHeBHoro HOLUeHI1H.

C 1913 r. aHHMHC-

KJ.iM 3HaK pa3peLUanocb nOMeu.I;aTb Ha reopnleBcKoe opy)f(J.ie Ha cneQi1anbHOH: nnaCHIHKe, KpenJilBLUeiilcH Ha nepeKpecTbe, TaK, 'lT06bI OHa pacnonaranaCb noBepx YCTbR HO)f(eH, VI. TaKJ1M 06pa30M 3HaK 6bIn BcerAa Ha BI1AY.

B 1853 r. 6bIn npwHRT 06pa3eu HarpaAHoro KOPTI1Ka ,n;nJl MOpCKHX oqH1u;epOB, Harpa)KAeHHblx 30nOTbIM opy)Kl1eM -

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nHMI1,- AlHl HOLUeHt1H npM onpep;eneHHoM cPopMe OAe)l()l;bI.

C 1855 f. AnR 30noToro Opy)l(I1H, He yKpaLUeHHoro Aparou.eHHblMl1 KaMHRMJ.1., 6bIJ1 yTBep)f(,ll;eH An>I HOWeHI1R TeMnRK 113 reopnleBcKoiil: neHTbl C OpaH.)KeBbIMl1

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(1'111.119).

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XIX B.

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1828-1829rr. 6blml Harpa.iK35, a AHHl1HCKJ1i\1 opy-

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_ _ _ _ _ 476

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MopcKoro nOT3 B nepI1O,D; PyccKo-nnoHcKoi1 BO~I HbI 1904-1905 rr. ECTb OCHOBaHWH npe.n.nonaraTb,

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_ _ _ _ 478

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=e'll!, :lOCiIe 1913 r., KorAa 30lIoToe opy)KMe 6bIlIO

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KJ.fX 3HaKOB -

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479

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penn3BaTeJIb 101 J1CCnCAOBaTCJlb

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1861

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f. MacoHa H Cnaii,ll,cna Ha 60pTy 6pllTaHcKo-

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CJIaBHOrO 3nH30l-l.a BJ1JIKeC KOMaHp;OSaJI ¢JIOTMJIJ1dI

He-BEbOUt .J.eTaJIHMJ1 B CTMJIe, xapaK'repHOM

Kopa6JIci1 Ha peKe D:lKei1Mc B 1862 r., B 1866 r. Bl1JIKCe

=JC:i.

TU(P$3HJl

rrpl1 M3fOTOBlIeHl1M Harpap;-

ID;[,,,:zj-ie:tb, npJOlep onllcaHMH KOTOp0l16YAeT npM~;:s _~-ee

JL"l...139).

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• =1

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:3

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neperpy)KeHa AOBOJIbHO I1CKyCHO

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YOPAeHY. yp0)l(eHlW oKpyra BeCTyeCTep (HblO- JiIOpK)•

~a..-y!O 3KCne,l],I1l.1,l1fO 113 IIRTJ1 Kopa6nefi,

3a KOMaHAOBaHMC ccscpo-aMcpMKaHCKJ1M Kopa6lICM

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Ta HblO-HoPK JICMTCHaHTy LI,:)J(OHY YOPAeHy B 3HaK

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cro CMeJIOeTM B MOpCKOi1 exsaTKC B X3MnTOH Poyp;c>;.

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u;H3H3HUH cro .n,OCT!1)f(CWli1. B 1855r. OH rro- "iIIH KaIDITaHa J1 CTaJI KOMaHp;OBaTb Kopa6JiCM

__-"-- -

-_..,.C~lOlt. KOMaHp;OBaJI 11M P;O S3HT11R aHr-

MOCTbIO 550 p;OJIJIapoB. KIIJilHOK cp;ClIalI D:3Bl1,lJ, MJ.1JI-

napA (1804-1875)

B

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11 pyKOHTh, CKOpee Dcero, 113rOTonneHbl ,Q.iKOHOM pOM

(1815-1887),

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K

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POBblX }.f Ay60BbIX BeTBew 11306pa)f(eHa 6l1TBa

phlT C 06eltlX CTOpOH 1l030nOyeHHbTM paCTYfTenbHblM opHaMeHTo.\'1, BoeHHo-MopCKOM cI1MBOm1K0I1, 11306pa.>KeHl1HMH napycHblx Kopa6nei1 B AblMY OPYAI1llHoro orHR. CpeAll 3TJ.1X Mon1BOB pacnOnO)f(eHbl }.1306pa)f(eHHH 611T8bl «MOHVlTOPA» 11 «MEPPJ.1MAKA»MopHKa C pa313eBafOll.I,HMCR HaA HIIM aMepHKaHCKJ1M cPnarOM 11 3M6neMbI BoeHHO-MopCKoro epnOT3

«USN».

Ha miTe l1t-'1eWTC}l

CillA

Knd1Ma npoM3BoAMTenet1:

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«JLW»).

Ha nl1u;eBoii!

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_ _ _ _ _ 504

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nonrmn Ha3

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8 MapTa 1862 r. "BiIIPAJKl1Hl1S!» nOTomLla 30-

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06

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Ta CCBepo-AMepI1KaHCKJ.1X WTaTOB 11 BCIO ero

Bcnl1KHH

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")'10 onaCHOCTb 11 npMwcn H3 nOMOIl.\b. ilpJ1MHTC

ca6mo

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AHC no6eAbi YI B 3HaK BC'-lHOI1 naMRTH sawero AOCTOlHICTsa».

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+u -

(wn. 145) Ha'-lanaCb C nocT)'nnemtR ero BO
y,n;c, rAe 9 MapTa 1862 r. cpa31t1nC.H B paBHOJi

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B 1834 r.

B 3TOM

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nOTep~

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neiineHaHToM, M nepBoe ero Ba)KHOe caMOCTOJlTeJlb-

Temo, CTapweMy nOMO.l.l.(HMKy,

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B KOTOPOM no6elJ,ltIn H306peTaTenb )l;)f(OH 3pIiIKCCOH.

MOpJ1anbHm'1 ran epee. B MapTe 1931 f. ca6;IJ1

6

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_ _ _ _ 506

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