III
dCCO HV r^rlilcHr
fhyoehurouoot
W{OJ}II{WTU qIfUJHIfgVtrdIIO
140 s o r o II fl
Iloresoft oqpe,qemrerrgruulrr&Tona -CCCP Soonoruqecmftuscruryr A-H
Ce
fh[ uoltueca. Itnacc Cephalopoda. Otprg sepllda. CemeEctnosplrull.dae.
Iio,qorp.gg splrullna.
Splrula splrura (rlDn6, ITrB) Ifueercs BE1rTpeHEEEugBecrroBa.E p€ucoRnrraB BEle lncnpyeenuofi cqpaJlf,. Ona pacuo.noreua Ha Ba$reu sourre reJla Bcarltrranbnofinnocnocsf, E cocroxr us odocodnellnlu Kauep' coe@tennrtt cu@rmoft Tpydroft. Y calilrg MeJIKExrgrrtrso$ grEx Ealtep 3, Y BBpocJI]rx - 40. Mastu.q g€lttpllru trpoanrroTnaa, He cln'craerca c roronoft. Inaga BEctyEaWe, pawofi nnelffioft. Ilnaggntl MaltegBrse, uogr(oBtt.Eu€, cnqffr Ha caMoM EOIrqe HaHTm tro.q ]'lnoM K ocE TeJtra. Meary EIME IIa Sa,4IeM KOEqe reJla Haxo,qETcflnpymnd Soro{op. 0cHosalu.E Boex py$ coe.qunegbtuepeuormofi. $rru c 2 ps5pm Epucocon. ffnatrrua Braffiue, c Dtallenrxoft lncurperctofi dyaaao8 tr ToEEuMcted.rera. Iipacocnu na dynarax n 16 psnoa. Pagsutne rroqrn rq)f,uoe. Onpacra rpeuoao-6eJltfr.. .ll,uma lranTutr Bgpocfte( ro 5 ctvt. n I4nAo-BecrrtarE@Ktr, EpenqrqeTpoumu n cydqnurotu Arrasrnq cKtIoEoMutu sdJg:an Hero. Hepect Ea .u{e crBeHEo Har EoETEITeETaTIrHHM s dargaltu,, pangsg lpnotrD B Meso- u nepmeft datmeJrarsaJu ' uog.u$gfi MoJlo,rlbB HerroJlonospeJlueocodu B MeSoIIeJIaxwJu.
Coeraru.uK.H.Hecuc rl0all CCC?
Pncpmu: A - uo Brur:n; 1943; FI - tro Crarke, 1970; E - uo chun, I9I5.
I
Splrula splrnla (r.fnn5 , IT}B) A - .lgsslfia, ru,q cdoug; E-I - EsMeHeEEfiFopcr B qpoqecce pocra; E - aspocuaa ocodr, BEI cBelry.
rr,e. 55g,If MI1Z+?$. PTIIllmtt0eluopreonornn 500,q. 2ron., fI. f0. gj
2
Ilouesofi oqpe.qoJrtrTeJrl rrragnroga 3oo.uorngeffiufi aflcrtrr5ri AH CCCP
Ce I!tr
ldoltusca.
ilogorpgg
Knacc
sepllna.
CephaLopoda.
Ceueftctno
OrpgE Sepllda.
seplolldae.
Eupr5rnna sp.
Teuo nolnrnoe,
cgr,qF Ba$pylnenuoe. Mantz.a cpacrae?cfi c roJlo-
sofi na saluJrtse, coem.EaoB c Eeft rrrporoft'nomofi Jren?ot. Ilupeanufi rpafi tureqru! Ha 6pmrofi cropoue lre BETaqrr BnepeA E He rrpunpuBaer Bopomr. PyKtr I u Z-fr. trap Ee @e@eHDI trepetronroft wm coelffierru nxEb y ocEoBa.gEE. IhaBEEE ttosBoBu,Fgo, EX qJtvlp.z,Mgong rleHEIIIe ,qlltrrir MaETEE. TTpscocrir Ea pirfiax odngo s 4, pe$co B 2 llEfia, ua dynaae oduso doree qeu B f0 prgoa. X camps BEqousuegaercfi neBas pyra f-fi rapu, ee .gcra.msan rlacrb ccqptrB.Enete.EE Hecer !:teetrcrue rr€uI&JuIH, Ea KoroBEx cqlrf rdsueueunue IIprcocEE co qeneuqrulnr ycsbf,Mu. B rrepelgefi qacsE qepgntlrnoxo MetiIEa, Ha ero troBelxgocm lxrcrrc.Eoreg ceAaoaxfld cserggfic.s opFag. Itrrnna M€urtuu-Bspoc.tux ,qo &.b cM. B rurarrtone Eepe,q5o uorral{eltrca uoJroID E Bgpocrute oeodr. B poae 7 srqoB, pacrl)ocrpagenntg s Ifuro-Becrnpqq$lnce, Ea BocToE Ao fbaaea u IIo.rmeBEE, Ha Gegep no Xorrafilo, E€t Dr' - .qo TacMaTIgg.
hoymu: A,E - se Arlan, 1945; B - no G.Vossr1963.
Cocraszr K.H.Hecgc I{OAECCCP
3
&ryr5rnna sP. lroJrolp ArE - E.tasaan{ ca (eteffer) , E.steaodactyla Graat, caHeq eEetrry.
tr rotroBa cffiBv;
B -
PTII llf0tCelropr?onornflrrr a. 658,F MI924?rr .500,q. 2ro[ | I I. I0. 85
4
Ilorenoft oqpelreJraTeJrb ru[aHBToEa BooJrorrsecnnfi rurcluryr AII CCCp
Ce
TEu trfolrusca. Itracc Cephalopoaa.0rpAg sepllda. Ilogorpq4 sepllna. Cerneficrno seplolidae.
Seplola sp.
cgA,ttr ganpyrnegHoe. lfgnrus cpacraeTce c io.rrosoft ca sarurtre, ee ttepelEE qlafi ua dpnruroft cropoHe He Bbrr.Eryr BIIepe,q ! ne EpunpuBaer Eollonrry. $ru I n Z-ft uap He coeIEHeHH nepeIIoEIBofiUJIE coeIIIHeEH Jrf,uIBy ocHoBaEu.a. IlnasrE(E trowroBE$rHe, Ex ,qrlElra MHoro MeEbrle IJEEU MarrrEE. Ilpucocnu Ea pysax a Z pq4a (Ha KorilIAx pyr tl-ft IIapH ruor.Ea 6oaee qeM B 2)i ua 6y.rraaa"rc s 4-8 p.qqo3. Y calrupa Bs.qogguegtracg o.Ea snu o6e pynr r-fi napu. B uepelpefi sacTE qepuEtrbuoro Metfina, Ea erp rroBelxuocra, paciroJrofren caergryi1cfi oF Ias, nrlep@ Qopry ce['Ia Eru. E[ff yrreK. brwi€ MaRTnBnapoc.mur r-3 cu. B pole rr-r2 BtrroB, B T.s. 8-g s ceBepo-Boorowroft Ar.nasrnre, or Hopnelru tro Gpe4uaerworo lop.E u ceBepo-ealaDrofi Afr.purca, 3 - a ceBepo-3alln,qEofi qacru thoro oreasa ot Kkur KWnr a koro Ca,raJruga .qo (Dx;rEEEr. Te.ro rcolnrroe,
B u.ranrroge BcrpelruTc,E KaIs MoJro,qb, Tar( u Bgpocnue oco6u B rrepso.q pa3uHofeHtr8.
Cocmsar K.H.Hecsc I{OAHCOOP
D - no tuuus,1968
5
A - Eorep,
ery,
cFIry
Seplole rp. f, cEBy; E - S.attaat!.ca
cEqlqr ! erytr.
rlrorblg.y,
asXne.nrfi
Pm ff!0tcGrroprooroilf, t, B.658r rc rr9z4?, l. 500,q. 2rog., rr. r0. gt
6
iloaeaofi oirpe4enrTeJlb rur€urrrona Sooaoruqecrcnfi mcruryr AII CCCP
Ce Tgtr Motlusca. Ilogotpq[
Kracc
sepllna.
Cephalopoda.
Ceuefictso
0rpq1
seplida.
seplolldae.
Rondeletlole mlnor (Naef, I?TZ)
Taro ro1nrrce,
cgqrE Ba$IrJrFneERoe.&1a$TEEcpacraercs
c FoJro-
aofi sa saruJrre, ee ueperurm? rpaf; ua dprumofi cropose IIe BurflIlyr Btrepel tr He trpEnpbrBaeTBopoHrqr. qE(x I-fi s Z-fi nap Ee coe.qmeEH repefiorrrcfi nlMoegmeuu .rluutl y ocuoBanufi. IlnasHEIs uolrnoBu4rlre, Ex TIXHaWOrO MegbEe IJIEnE MagrEE. Iiprcocnu Ha pF{ax B 2, Ha dy.nanax n 16 pnaon. Y caWoB BEIoEBMeHtrerc.EneBan pyxa I-fi BPE, 3-a uapa prK calqa oduEro sarEyTa BoBrryrpb, Ho ply. B nepelpefi sactu sepHuoprag, r.rrydorco uorlSrreunuft n JrEEoro Merrr@- npymufr csets@cs TBaEb Meufta u cnadrernlfi ,qByJdEJrEHgaME.I cauor caetsltlqfic.n opras f,E'aE3AMf, ITNTAITEET&'IbAHME . CBfi3AS C qPf,.EATOlIEEMtr llaHrEE Re donee f,5 cM. Ima Bocroruas Ar,naururca or llopryra.m no Haun6qu, Cpe.gaemnoe Moodpaaou Bspocnue ocodu B nepu1n. B u;DaEEToEeBcrpeqaDTca TJIaBHHM Sepiola. oI pasMHOleEEE. MOAOtrFryyEIO O8[EqnUA OI MOJTOtrE
CocranurK.H.Hecuc I/OAIICCCP
focynru: A - no Adan, 1952; E - uo Naef, 1923.
7
I
Roadelctlola nlaor (traof, I9I2) A caeeq cBeIXf B cgf,ity; E - aoxpmar Hafftgn c€uEa, qEeE sBe'rd@cs opreg (c.o.).
PTnllrorce'roproonornan, a.65g,F lrr9a4?, l. 5o0,q. z'on., rr. r0. g5
I
orpegeJlnfqlrl IuiasnroHa ilomofi AII CCCP Soo.norrsecxtft mcruryt
Ce
T[utrioItusca. Si.racCCephalopoda. orpnn CeUefiCrSOSeplolltlae .
Sepilda. Ilo,qolpfl[ Sepllna.
Sepletta sP.
Car,rFr SalrpyfneHHoe. lvla$TE-ECpaCTaeTc.Ec FOJIOIlepegrnii rpaft Bofi Ha BaTuJIKe, coep1fiEcr c Hefi ysnoft .nenroft KSEB. BopouEe lrpruQuBaeT E BtrepeA BsT.ffiyT He MaETEtrua dplwofi cropone y JIUItrb coe.qEIIeHH nrun rreperroElcoft coeffiei{H qrfts He nap s. Z-fr, I ry. !EtBMenbllle Mnoro IJIEHH ux flillma Eotlltons.tFrue, IlxaBBEEtr ocgoBagufi. Y camlon tm. IlpucocBr Ea pyfiax e 2 pnga, na dy;lasa,r s 12-32 IlqAa. paclll5pega B cpe'4JloagoBtr41o oga BPE, 4-fi Bs.qogsMegfieTcgneBah lyra opla: Cnerslwcfl BIIygpB. saruyra Ee rnacrg. caj{rlA 3-fi uaBa llyrc Eefi Te.ro rolrcTlroe,
HOB IIET.
BcIpeqaJrrCA FJI. odp. B3pocfiJe hs3aree Upsyoe. B 11;1aHEtoHe oco6l B trepEo.[ paSMHOfeHs.S. c Ipeil[fi uHAoBecTtrautr@ceclcEle BEAa.t4tr EnrgKd pog Inioteuthis py]€ cam{oB paCIIIEpeHas $asan5goii trsUeEeHH€lJI cto 1el[, o,3nmEleTcg qacT1, a 3-a mpa py6 Ha KoIIqe odruo trcKpuBIIeEa s sailIyTa lao p.I.y' Ilpncocru Ea dyJlaBax B &-I0 I)EAoB. .Jhnra MaIrrEs BspocJlirx ro 4 cM. 3.4Bu.qaydeperonEnporuoTl0ffiofiHopaerun.qocpenEseMHoI\O wpfi, Mrrporuo s o-Ba lthgelrBu.
Coctanu.uK..H.Hecuc. i40M CCC?
Pncynrn: A - uo Naef, 1923; E - uo Muus, 1963.
I
Sepletta sp. A - nololF, .lcfi caueq.
oE€P4r E cmsy;
E - s.orenlans
(drotbt'gni)
aspc-
PTII llmn0eBuopreonornflR, a. 658rl[ MI9Z4?rt.500, q. 2$ou., If . f0. gj
to
ilo"renofi oqpeAeJIEteJrE rrJragnrcEa Soo.rorrsecKld mcruryr AII CCCP
Ce tlg
[oIlusca.
Ilolorpsl
IOIaCC Cephalopoda.
Sepllaa.
CeueEcrro
Qrl11ql Sepilda.
SeplolldAe.
(Heteroteuthls) aiapar Heteroteuthls (=H.atlantls Yoss, I9r5)
(R0ppe11, 1845)
Teao rolnrroe,
.sfrqeauJgoe. MaErEfi {fcryJmcra.E, se cpacraercfi c ronoBofi. Ileperurfi rpafi uanrEE y JIErrusoK E IrtBHeE uolo.qE rp.anoft, y troaltreft EoJroE E Bapocnux B? dpmofi crolpne cxJrBHo BHTsnJrr Brrepetr, .qoxo,IIETIo y?omJr trepemero Iq)aR rnag E norlrE IIeJIraou trpsrl)lrBaer Boporccy. Ihtaagrlcs y nuqrulor tr tipno,qg sBHI(oBf,,sIHe' uuporre - y IIIBpAITyilarlTEtr, CtrI8T trOope.ryne reJla; y trpeBOCXO.4Ef HoBOpOE[eHHED( B 3a'@n'troJroBEry MEIETEtrTaE, gTO C.qBrqrrbr EOErOBtr,4rrFre, B3IpC.'E[ lepeltrtrfi 4pafi u.uaalrEKa ltsctroJlaraeTctr Ha ypoEe cepe$Hlr BeHTpaJIbnofi troBep)cnooru r!€rETwfl.ra saFIEft - roxo,ur ro fiollqa retla IUIE B?TotrET sa Hefo. $6u .rrrynror E Mo.[o'4u oqenb r(oporxue, y BgpocrrbDcyMepenuoft ,4rrulru. R1rs l-3-fi uap coe.@Ienr y ocHoBaHx.Er.qfdoroft IIeBeuoslo.ft, upacocxu pyr B 2 pqga. Ctlneroe IIJrK BspocJxfl( caMrIoB E catior pesso p€t3Jrrlraerca: y carqoB qpaBHe pyKu I n Z-id nap EsEylpu coe,uEHerrE Ha tronoBnl{r IJrErrE mweqrofi'neETofi, qptrcocKu ErurT ,qo r(oHrtroBpJm, Ha pyra;r 3-fi uapu 5 peerc yBeJIEtIeHEE(qpncocox, B T.E. ? - a cepeIEe pyfiE - rporatt|trre E cu.4ET uoA yrnoM 90- 4yr n 4)yry; y c€lilloK trptrcocor HeE. Cawe IJIEHKoErH. py$ I u Z-ft, uap rc.[ue, y:BeJIEqeBHEx y cattrloB 3 n 4's., y csIrFK 2 n Ts ilapH. Wuarsua oseHb HHe ITJTKB BT.trsBaXo|[CAB OCOdHertofigHe CJruEtr. BymSa IJrEErHe, XnHCTOBEtrrrHe, IIptrcOCKaIr[R B COBCeMse pacuspeHHEls, EopofBa.E' C Uf,KpOCEOIIEII€CKEMtr Ha dpmnoii ctollcne rrepulnrnoro Merrrra 8 pa.Eos. Faanryc orcytetsJret. mofinoft
[email protected] opreul osaJcnoft {ppur; oE aaIlactroJrofieu rpyurd Meren yxe y EoBopoE[eIrHLD(.Csertra.Ec.E crsab c cruduorssecrsrfl[ danTepBsMu tereT BEdpacEBaBbc.EE3 OpraHa HapyIry qepes BopoHrq: roJunc$ tcqpe.rret olIIeMi. Onlncxa oqeub trpl€.a, c MeftuulsqecrtrM orJrBBoM, IIJIaBEtrEE6erue. IrrrlgE,,titsHTEx go 3 cy, B poge 2 uo4lola u 3-4 BtrAa B Tpouru€x Bcrpeqaz cydrpormtax Arnasrunu s l{Eqo-Becrua"ulQmtr. H.(H.)otspar ercs B saua$oft E Bocroqnoii Araantsne, Cpelgaeugou u Kapudcrou uopmr. 0duraet r.n.odp. Ha[ crctloroMunu n6.rsau Hero;'B HEHefi gru- u uegousenEaJu. Hepect ua .Ee I datuars.
ftilffirtd'Hecuc E-r- l'"'ffi;"f rse6i T':1Tt*""1e]tbze. tl
Eeteroteuthls (Heteroteutbla) alspar (Rtippert, 1845) (=E.atlantla Vose, T95r) A - urdprog trepetr BrrrryuregtrN (r - nalryums xeJrrocg{n Mer[ox, * - pyrz, 3 - FJras, 4 - nopoma, 5 - crarorycr, 6 - Qoro(Dop,? nryrpetmfi cerrosrufr uer[oR); E-f - JrurrtrEr(a, uonogofi aBB. E aapociufr caMeqGE3v, ,[ - rspocud ca],{eqcBepry E crrEsy.
n, a. 658,]€ ltrT9247 flItfrCeruoprcororlrfl f I. I0. 85 rt .500,q. 2rcort.,
tz
Iloresofi oqpe,qenuTell ruragnTona Soororssecnzft uncruryr AII CCC?
Ce Tutr Mo1lusca. Ilo.qorpqfi
Iinacc
sepllna.
Cephalopoda.
0rpfl[
sepilda.
CeMe8crso Idloseplldae.
Idloseplus paradorus (Ortm"''., f888)
illaurus y.4rttfiHenua.E,cBaJTr cnerxa trpuoorpeHuar (y JrurrEEoBrrrupoKaff, c3n,Tn aa$pyrJleHHaff). IlnaaHlucE MarIeHBKEe,uoqKoBq,qlHe, cungr Ira sa,sreu Konqe rerra. Ilepeprrfi r1ufi uautux Ha cur.rae Ee cpacraerca c ro.rroBofi. SaturoqHoro xpstrB set, Ha cucurofi cropoue MaI{Tm BspocJrbrxB sa.qBeft qacru TeJla HaxoAETc.EoBatlblroe IIErso c iuepoxoBaroft uoBelxnocrbn (nprcacrnare.ruuufi oprau). Rncu KoporKue, 3 a 4-e uapn coe.qullenu uer.rydoroft uepeuormofi. ll$rua.nrua lcoporlcue, BTmqe, 6ynaBa rrepacuq)euHtLr. $ra c 2, 6ymw, c 2-4 pff[aMu rrpscocor. X cam1os ode pyxu 4-ft EpE, oHE JIuueEHqptrcocorc (rpoue uecBu,qorsMeuamttc.E KoJrbKE( a dagarsuoft qacru), JreBas ygra.E, rrpaBa.Errrtrponas, Jnrroqeu; uan. Iipucogrcr Ha Bcex pyrax cawa yBeJrFreHH. 0r .rrnwsor roltglnidae oTJluqa^snc.E oTcyTcTBtreMBEcTyIIa Ha crrEHuofi .crolnne arElHTEtrtrocpe.4trHe trepe,urero BIla.E. ffia.tnua y He,qalmo BHJIyIItrElllEXCfl BTEIIJTIHa CHapJrfUHegaMettsE. Idloseplus Inma iltasruu .uo f-2 cu. B poge 6 nEgon, pacqpocrpagegrcr s lh4o-Becruarga{rure, or Xoxtr Monor morra raftlo go flnarofi A@precuu Fmofi AscrpaJEtr. Irwms Eorratran[ca n nrpudpefrrroMIUrarrKToEe. kcYttlcu: A - uo Nateukari' 1970; E - uoG.voss, I9i3; B - uookuta-
CocraguJl K.H.HecRc IIOAII CCC?
nlr
IB
1968-
Idloseplua
paradonra
(Ortao"'"
f888)
nFrEHBacBepry, cmay E cdoxy; A - rororo qro EEry@flcn E aspocns caMeq l.pygnaeus stp. cBellry E cEtr3y; B - Monofias ocod3 tr3 IUIaErrOEa.
E,a. 558r1&lll9247rr .500,q. 2ron., II. I0. 83 PTn lll0n0eBuopreoJrortrf,
f1
Iloaeaofi oqpe1enrleJrb runsnroua Soolorsqeonnfi sEssrryr AII CCCP
Ce
thtr fiolluaca.
Iftacc Cepharopoda. 0rp6g Teuthlda.
IIoIorIUn lyopalda.
Ceueficrso tollglnldae.
LollLguncula
brevls
(Blalnvl1le,
I.823)
MasrEEKollorria^a,ruE)olo-BeperenoBqga.E, caa4tr safipyrnerruarrtr Ee orrtryTa.E B xDocr, ee rlEpma n 2-3 pasa MeEbtre.qJrtrnH.Ilepemnfi npaft xanrun Ha cusrsofi ctolnne c uareEBKtrMqfrunl BucrJruouuocpe,qgIIotInoBuEIter X BgpocEe. Ilnanngltny nEIIxHoBggtlnoBtruue, y rr,oJlo,qs JIrr( trorrepeqgo-oBa,tblrEe,'[rIIEa rulaBBEsa-I/2 ffnffiH MaTITEE,EI,rp.uEa B I,5 Ilaaa rlpeBocl(o.qEr ,4rlffiJr. I/tnra Byr( y Bspocnuxono,ro I/2 l;ru,EH MqFrEtr.IIprCOCrnHa Er$ax B 2 pEfia, EX noJlbrraHecyr ay6ry .tmrr na Fcreusnof, cropoge. IIpacocKEEa dyraaa:r B 4 pff4a, qeHTpaJrbEHe gauerno EUfnHeedoroBtff. Forosafi ueudpa.uac MeJIKUMU tlptr@corlraur. Inaga Barfirryebr.rlpospaqgoft ronefi. Bopuowd xpq trpocroft, ypmEenrilffi. Impryc uo ([opre troxor Ha lrrrrrle E€po, mr1nrcuft,enc doroBEe CTOpOTUSnUOdpsIIO BErIryTEIR Ue yTOJTEeHH. ilma MaHTEU.qo IO-I2 cna. B pol. 5-6 rutron, rragnutr oopagoM B TIlouur€rx At.Eaurssecnoro orea$a, Kpacnoro MopE E noctogtofi Ilar.FFmg. L.brevfs pacrpocq)aseEa B Barra,rFofi Arnasrme or qecallf,Iccxoro B€LluBa Ao Jla-ilnarrr s B Mercmascrou saJrf,Be, a upndperaroft sone E gcryap[Erc. B u.ranrrore BCrpegaDTcg nmb JIIIIEEnE, oHf, troxo& Ea n4IuBoK r,ougo, go oTJItqarTc.E xapasTepoM rurueErar@.
Cocrans.tr K.H.Hecrc I40AXCCC'P
Prcymu:
l5
A - no Huater, slnon, 1975; E - noHaefner, 1964; B - uoVerrlll, Tffiz
Iolllguncura
brevla
(ilatnvtue,
1825)
A - audpuoEtreBeI Hrrqpremeu, cBeIXf E cnruty; E - ovelnamr rtlaarnrqa MorroIFr BgpocJrlrx; B - Bllpoc,fiagca!rt(a.
rt,a. 558,lE MI9?47 PTn nmn0eBropreonorr{f, rn .500,q. 2Rou.,f I. I0. 83
l 6
Ilo.[eBoft oupeAexrrelb rrJrarrrrorra Soonor,rcecxut mcruryl M CCCP
Ce Ilu
Uorrutca. Ihac6 Cepbalopoda. Qrpqg feuthlda.
IIo.EorIu[ tftropetda. Cetretcrgo Lollglnlaae. Lollgo (forfgo)
nrlgarlg
lamarck, f/!8
trla.Erlf, rtrrtrEItr)Eqesfia.E B uepegefi t EoEEIecBas a ga,r,rrefi Eonoee ulEprEa y BsIx)c.'IIE B 3-6 paE rleEbrrre .4[tHrr. Csq[E uasTE.E ire B xgocr. Ilepesrsft rpafi ranrur Ha cnrl{Hofi crolnne c BHctTnrrtryta y nxqrror sgtrroBtr,uge, y [o,roIE oBa.uEEEe, uou trocpe#Ee. Iluanmu cEqE! Ea Borrqe re.[a, y Bgpoc,frfr yfirueugo-polrdnsecxf,e, EX JLrrxEa paBEa trJrx upeBocf,oluilr urEpEEr. ,[ruga urE y BspoeJux > I/4 [,ruEs MaFrEE. Ilpucocnr Ea IIfEax s 2, Ea 6y.raaax a 4 pqga, qeut1lanbnue
3!Ee,
rrpucocru dy.naar rrnora sIXfrIEee 6oronru. Porosa.E ueu6paaa c Merun& fraga sarqrru Epospawofi xorefi. Bopnowuf, xpE[t upucoeorufu. Im,gye uo Sople IIoKoE Ea trrnloe tr€po, ero dorpoetofi, ynnuaegrtd. r(oBHe cTopoxu nrroodpasEo BETryTH f, He yEoJqellfl. IJIgffIa mETEf, ,qo 50 cu. B uognge 19-23 argg, pacupoctpaflenEux B WepeHH[x E tpoErqel.vulgarlg Bcrperlae?c.fi B ceBello-Docmscru( Bomx o6ou uo4paprfr. Hoft.ALnasrrs,e or hrrofi llopaer.m Io Ceneraaa, s Cpe.qssemou Mope u (uopqfi re5maudl dforb.) y knofi Afipnru or Asro.nr go.[ypdara. B rulalrBIoEe BClpesauICA nErInHnE tr paIIEEfi IIOJIOS.
Cocrasrr K.H.Hecac IdOAH CCCP
kcSnutr:
t?
A - uo Floronl, 1965; 5 - uo l{aef , I92Li B - uo[uue, 1963.
Lollgo (rorfeo) ntgarlr larareL, I/!g A - udluou trepsI aruryEremd, cBep4f f, cEEsV; E _ xonof xV tr cmsy; B - aspocn$ f,aJrDnp.
cgep_
PIII nmr0elropreororrstr, a. 658,f |I.I9Z4? rr .500,q. 2rotr., If . f0. g3
t8
Ib.nerofi oqpel€.rnretrE rur€rrrrtora Sooaorugecxrf, mcrntYr AH CCCP
@
TEtruorlusca, Kraec Cephalopoda.Orpgg Teuthlda. IloloqlgI{yopslila.
Ceuef,crgor,ollglnlttae.
LoUgo (DoryteutuLs)
bteekerl
(Eaferateln,
1866)
tilanfns orleEb ygra.E, rutxg{Ip-Eorr$Iecxa.E, cBa,[EEe otTffiJrBa B x3ocit. Ee urBua y Bqpocll[ oduwo a 6-8 pag ueEEueI;trEB. Ilepep urft rpcfi uagrxf, Ea crrxEgofi cropore c Buciryrlon rrocpeAEe. [paanrru y.trEtlf,EoBsSlutoBqBrrle,Y ffiJlo.q! op.tllEue' y Bgpoc.mEpordEsecExet u .qJlnHay B3pogDE 34XOIff 3a Ceperynilrtera. $pu roprKfe' lragrlx. Ilprcocxn Ea gf3ar s 2, na, dymaax o6nuo resbue I/ lW I 4 1qpg. IlpuCocrn dyaaru reIlse' apefiExe Ee sq4elsDTcfi cBoxun pABIepaXI. FOtOEAfiXerdpaga C fe:lBIXI n1)xcooolllcafiE.fiaSa garf,11ytrr Elpgpagot roret. Bopuowd rIE upocrof,, y4ruueunufi. flagrc yBEd] erp 6orosue qpa.Ecna6o BErl{r$rr uoslf, lrl,sue E ylo.@egglreIltna rNasxrr [o 2(}-.35 cf,. olregb uoxtig Fa .lFlrsor rc.4)o.ualollgo g.gtr. Mo.nop Irsmr roEo oTlEr[ltb tro y3Bory rrunr(ry I xeJllsrt troqta o4rHasoEu trpEcoc8ar 6yra3fl. B so4ole 9-II sqrcs,'pacq)ocq)sluellgrDr B rpormecxoft u cy6rpourecrof, hlo-Becrsa1gsl6e f, lpolmlecrcf, sasamofi A1nan1arq. B troEcru BoIAI or Xomaf,lo Ao ltncn, D.bleehert pa?qBocqBqseE y 6epuoa Kolnficroro Eoqyoslpoaa ! KEP, rnorp Ecrpeqaemn Y wspr [y1ul. hcrymu: A-E - uo Oktatanl'f968; BrI - uo llanaberf960; I - uo Sagakl, 1929.
Coolasr.uK.H.Eecuc
cccP r,loAn
tg
I
Iol1go
(Doryteuthle)
bleekerl
(Keferstela,
1866)
A-5 - nrltEurtr cBelr{y, cdory, roJroBa cffisy; B,I _ uotrop cBepry E CEBsy; .[ - B3BOCESCaMeqcrrEEry.
PTn ilI0n0eluopreoaorfiff tf, T. 500, lp MI9Z4?,r.500, q. 2notr., II. I0. gj
7o
Iloriisofi oqpe.qeJrureJrb ruranrrora 3oo.Eor,lrsecrufi urcruryr AII CCCP
Ce Tuu Mottusca. Kltacc Ilo.qorpqg l{yopslda.
Cephal.opoda.Orp.E[ TeuthLda.
CeMeftcrsg Lollglnldae.
Alloteuthls
nedia (rfnn6, I?58)
trlaursg ygro-qEnrurpuqecfi&E B rlepeffiefi u rogusec&a^E n aa,rlFeft troJroBuge, y BspocJIIIx csqF oTT.EEyTaB xBoctBK. Ilhpma uag,rm n 6 ws donee Ilas uerrrrle ee .q,rrf,Bu. Ilelnpufi n1nfi uanm sa ctrrcsoft cropone c BucrTrrrou EocBerune. IInanRuKu y nurrnnon .sgtucoBq[Ifle, y Mono,qg oBarrbrrre, y BgpocJlulr cep$IeruFoft Qoplm, cuepe,@ .qoxo,qgr upuMepuo .uo cepe.@u Marrrutr. Ilpucocxu Ha pynax B 2, Ea dy.ranax a 4 psp, rlexrpa.[bnlre Dptrcocrs dyraBH urroro Kpyruree 6oronpr. Porosa-E Meudpaaa des ue.mffi rpucocoqer. Lrraaa saEEFyrH qpoapawrofi.rorefi. BopoHowd rpq tr1locrofi, y.4rrarremd. lnqg4rc yar{sft, cnado pacuupenmrfr a cpeffiefi gacTE. Annra tlraffTuu 4o I0-I2 cu. B poge 3 sEIa, pacqpocrpaueuru[ B BocrollnoE Ar.Eursrce or Frnofi HopaertrE ,qo Anro.ru u n CpeggseunoMMope. A.rnedla Bcrpe\raerc.E or moft sacrf, Ceeepnolo Mops Ao MHca ibu-EEaE u n Cpe.qsaeilHou Mope. B u'rarrToue Bcrpesapfcs ruqrnru E r@JroID. Jlswm oqeur noxooTJlf,rlaficb ofcyTc?BEeM IImMeIrta Ha pFax & Ea JItrlIEHoEL,.rmtgarls, I-3-fi Eap E dolree pegm[ pactronorenreu xpoMaro$opoB Ha roJroBe.
Cocraasr K.II.Heczc r40AHCCC?
hcytmu:
zi
A - uo Ftoroni, 1965; s.t - tro Naef, I92I
Alloteutbl,g nedla (ltnn5, f?r$\ A - AMdPEOEUEI,eT lEI'ryIuIEEE€M, C8EBry E CEE3Y; E - UOITOTFCBEBry E CmSyi BrI - B3pocJraa caMna s caueq. .
n, a. G58,F ttl92 4? .500, q. 28otr., II. I0. BJ PTII llf0trCeBxoprooJrorEfi rr
22
ilo;reaofi oqpegeJltrTeJrb ruurgnroua Soo.uor,tgeonnfi mcrnryr AiI CCCP
Ce
Tuu !trorrusca. It[acc Caphalopoda. 0*pq[ Ilolorpq[
Teuthlda.
Oegopslda. Ceueftcrao Lycoteuthldae. rSrcoteuthls diadena (Clun, I9CO) .longlnanus ( steenstrup , T857)/ /?=oregonlateutlrl s
xouuvecr€E B saflivlasrffi irrtrporag, rgrn{ruEsecra.E B llepepeii, y Bspocy lpeyncmuufi, ona-mgrfi uJsil Hefi uo.rosme. IIJtraBEIG, nr.ItrEor .qoxo,qET.qo cepe,@u uasnrr poudutecrqfi ruru rurpono-cep$IeBq$firfr, ttrE. MaHTIE cgefitr He Blrrslfyra B xBocr. Y uo.togg Bce pyrtr lrpnuepuo o.@salroBoft '4'lms, y BBpocJIEIx(Uma l|atrrEE > 8-9 cu) routU 2 u 3-fr, trap BHTsrry8lr B .[,[nHsd nsteBE,qEd 6us u JIUIIIeIrblupscocoK. ll$na.toua c.4 pagarm Eptrcocor, KpDqbeB Her. Poroaan ueu6pana BocbMtrtqrlleBan, cBEsKa MeuEr Hefi u pyr€rrtr Lfi uapu epelltrTc.E Ic BeHTIxuIBHotry KIE^p c ryufi pfrc. Boponosnrd xp@ q)ocloft, y4,mensufi. Inagyc yerd, IEoutrpeHEgtr[tr- B cepe@e tr Ha SaIEreMKOIrqe. PacuororeHse cBel.flI$cs opraron: Ea nnn+eft cropone rJIaBHoro .edaol€ 5 a o,ry pq4 (qenrpa;rsnuft carud npyuud); na cte6.ne.ryu€ueq 2 (y ocsoBaauf, tr nocpe$Re cre6ns); uryrpu lrrnnrtr I0, rs ryw 2 d.nua aryca, 5 ua ypogne xadepam cepleq (3 rqpyuuuC cd;ulenu, 2 rae.icrnr uo dorax), 3 cnrnureca Buecfe B gaFleft gacru msrtrtr; y nFImoK trg EE( SaMerHH.rmng 2 uepeffi* u 4 cpeltrn . lla 2 u 3-fi mpax pyn y BspocJIEx - FflA {oro{oueudparu na ?-ft uape tro sceft .qtmpoB BIoJrb ocuoBanafi urasaterbuofi He, Ea 3-ft s gucrEulBsoft uoaowme. Het Fomfropoa Ha KoIIm/T ltye n sAFteM aoEqe reJta. IsgEIs[ trsBecrEn IIoI HagBanueu Asthenoteuthlon planctonlcum Pfeffer, ItI2. .[nura Mantutr Ao 18 cu. B pogr I sntr, Bacrryoclpanerurd B q)oErfiax E IEIIE cydrporu(nnnoqa.a naprdocoe llope E Mercmascnufi sa"ua) r nax Armsrruu E Hor€urbnrfi 1nfiouat. l{acconut ryprrymJro6a.rrsno B ffiocydtpourtlecnn B Flune.larxa,m' rcno.F E BgpocJIEe B Jlrmw BBI y rmofi ffilno. leegotreJlarnalrn u, X ,tua s datfarf,.
hcyuru uo voss' 1952
CocrarunI(.H.Heoro I4OAH CCCP
A3
Lycoteuthlg dladena (CUua, I9OO) =trego:nlateuthls longlnanua (Steenstrnp, f9r?)/ /? A,E - nnrurrs (.4lssa uasttrtr 7 s. 8lu) crosy; B - uaro&afi cama ugrra.uqe. cBeIrIf E crrtrsy; I-
PTIIlll0n0egropreonornan re. 55grf, HT924? rr.500rq.2noqII. I0. gj
2q
Ilo.[eBofi oqperenute'qb ufiaswrona Socaorwecrufi nscrutYt AH CCCF
Ce
ktr Mott'aeea. fiJiaco Cc;phalopoda. 0rpqg Teuthlda. IlogotB:'fi Cogopslda " Cetle*igrBo tycoteuibl. dae " SeLeni:teut:j.a sclntllLaas
G"Tosst f9!B
lglrrgdfi utupoli&q, Iftue&)uTecEa,cl B trelle&Iefie ltogtrqegltag 3 3A[U.Ec oBaJtsFn&r y BApOcEoft ironoagge. ILTaBFEii y lIaltufle:ri .EBEIKdBEgrrgft goxo.qgr IEH?Btro Nlangun cepei@Eu .cEE rrtrpogo-IlouOgSeclilfi? Ee ,Ec prnru'. spyteu ogIIEaKoBoft rlpE3ilepso BCe XBO$8., B c3etrr& !{e EHTEPTTTA aE c l, qfnaJrarra. c 4 ps4alffi qpuccrcolg, rqlnrlbeB Her, PoSoBetRMeMdpaua BocEr{HSrseBa.EecE3sa }te6rur lieft E pylitarcn 4-ft uapu KpeiIuTc.E $ -irpoctofi' ypJrffiegluft. ftapXF$,1 Bes:lp4;rbgo1y Tpap p3rn. Bolnsc:mfi E iI& 3aFrreu Korqe. Pe.cuonomeeuO cepeFule yc yerc'iA, pacmupr.lry$sa B adlofia 5 a ogru pa4 ilIaBEoFo cEopOSe IInffiefi F:a opraiEos: c3eTfiEflDrofi (qesryanbHd donee upyru's); tro f Ea KoErItx.:pyr 2 s 3-it rap (ronblEo y Bspocnrx caqoB), 2 fia cleorre grIIaJIeq (y ocHosasnr credla n y ocrroBaffifi dy"rarn); I0 nuy';pr Ma.BTsE' tr3 HIr 2 6$ns a$fca' 5 Ha J?osrre Eadepultr cep,4ell (3 spyrnrur cdluaesu' 2 lrrre;1ruxtro do11ag), 3 cdnueenHEX B sa4tefi sac1u MaIITIIEj I sa sa#Iey Eoxqe TeJIa cgapysu (3ax pauirnr rErrsHon 3ar,[eTHIrJrurnD MeTeh trps tri$fire r,[aHT;[ECSrrue F w), oEvE sJs, Heclm.Ilb6o 1'nasHIlX @so{opAs u 11pocBermReell$orc{np y ocgoBArrlrE 6y.nasu. nnrua iilaIITuff ,qo 4,5 cM. B pole I nuA, pactrpocrpaHensd B Tpousrlecnofi s Cydtporuvecnofi Ar.rarrme (upen'ryqecrBeHno 6uqeutpa^urno), ldapsdorou Mope u Mexcufiagclrou BarrEBe. JIssEffiE E MoJroS odgtapr B ollutreJla"Tuta;fid,Bspoc"llHe ilIABHHM Odpa3OMHaE CntrOEOMB MeBOIIe.IIEITffUIB'
hcyanu: A, E - rto Hecucy, f9' B-I - tro Voss, 1962
K.H.Hecuc Cocranu.n iIOafl ccgP
es
& $
$
Seleaot€uthls
sclntlllans
O.TosE, I9F
ArE - JE\rtrHMcffiBy; B - camta crrrsy; f - ceuou ca€Iry; I -
n, a . G5g,M trtrI924? PTII [I0tt0eauopreoJrortdfi rt.500, q. 2$on., If . f0. gJ
^6
Iloaeroft oqpegenrreJrb IIJlagBToBa Soolorugecrcfi uucrrrYr AE CCCP
Ce th
Mol1usca. IUtaCc Cephalopoaa. 0tp88 Teuthltla.
Ilonoqrq[ oegopstda.
Cerneftcrso Lycoteuthlilae'
Lalnpaclloteuthls negalela Berryr I!16 }lanrur rrr4pol(ae, IIE-ltrH.EpEsecKaEB trepe.Elefi, rOurseCBaJI B 3a[Heft no.rosruIe. ilaaBgpc y nffIuuolc ona.rsugEr y Mono,qg E BspocJIEI1 uosaxo,qnr ea cepe@ .4tluuu lrlalrrqlr. [tlasrtrE csatrepeqro-poudu.recufi, IA Ee BHTflI{fta B xBoc1. Bce pyrcu Upud.raamell6llo o,{trEal1gBoft 4mru, 2 n 3-s. EapH HeMHoro qpeBocxorgr r u 4-n. $6u c 2, qyuanoqa c 4 pfiEa56 qpECocOK, Iq)$IbeB EeT. POToBasMeMdpana BOCsMEn;rqeBaE'CBfi3Ea ue[Nr Beii s pysalln 4-fi uapu RpelltrTc,fi K BeETIE-IIbIroqy Epa$ ByIt. Bopnovmfr xpq trpoctofi, yg;uu+eurd. Ina;gr;rc c o.qruH paqmpenneu s sa,[lreft ,Iperu tr c ocfpEM ErnoBslltrw Bbtcl5ritroMHa[ noffioBu.4llo[ tttlHopraffOB: Ua iluffieft CTopOEe cBeT.EIIEIC.E qOM 1;IaIEyCa. PaCtrOJIoseHEe I'JIagEoro fi6ltOKA' c3t,t{g CToInEe I sa aafitefi 3, eqe r6aOna 1.lIaBHorO Kpafi gpasgal Bce 4 g3neno paccTaBJIeHu u trpsmepgo IEBEoro pa3uepa; ga Credte EyIIaJIeq - 4, B ToM IMQIe I y ooioaawa 6ynBII; Ha roJloBe y ocHoB€rEEECTe6JLfiX$ru€UIeq- I; ar4rtpa MagsEE - 5, Ug HfrX 2 fiByrJgD( 6lue anyca, 2 cap.qenbnonrAHllx Ha yloBue fia6epglpr cepgeq, f KIrJfrlr[EZB BASIeft sacttr tctIITtrE. Ha roFIa,T p]fK E SAEreu ronqe te[a Qoro{opos HeT. JIEqEH6Kllo&Io oIIoBEATb tro pacuoJlofiegm {nrcftopoa Ira rfia3ax E IrytraJIbIIAX. nruma ilraIITtru Io 3-4,cu. B poge I ss[, pacupocrpaneruu$ a cy6rlnuzvecrlo( Bo,{ax ceBeoreaga, IIpeAthoro po-Boc1ongofi AttastEKE E Dlo-eaua,Eloft .aclr troJloauTeJrbHoMe3orieJrarlqec&uft, Bo3uolnto' EepETHIleaEtrrIecKEfi BE4.
Cocmsu,nK.H.Eecse I4OAH CCCP
fucy:uca uo
z7
Youn8r 196rr
laupadloteuthla - ntrlMEBa;
E -
negalcla
Berry,
I9f6
CAUeq CEEty.
PTn flI0tt0eBuopreonoruf,tt, B. 558, l€ MI924?,r. 5@ r IIr 2$01., II. I0. 85
z8
Iloresod oqpeAe"listeJrb rrJrasftTorra Boo.nolrqeodsfinrcruryr AII CCC,P
Ce Tfiu Motlueca.
I(lacc
ilo.qor?q[ Oegopslda.
Cephalopoea.
urponarr
Ieuthlda.
CemefictBo Enoploteuthldae.
Enoploteuthls ldanrur
0flrgl
anaspls
y fiEszHoR
Roper,
tr MoJrolF,
1964 .qoBoJrBrro yanarr
y Bgpoc.rftDc,
CSAIE CXOFI HA KOEYC' OTT.EIIJTTAB XBOCTatt. IInAETIEI y nuIItrHoK .E3Hy MoiroIE osafirrruii, rouuggtd, y BBpoc.rGD( trotreperrno-polrdusectgfi, Heuroro JIIE necyr
He Aoxo.qEr Ao Ba,quero rtonrra llastsE. y BgpocLrmHrr€r $6u pyrt, nErJrpgxaa ,qga pE[a sprtlbeB. WuaJrBqa nopaslo &[mee
rracrb dymnu y Moiroru c 4 pqnaw sprlmffi E MetrKE rpE@cotr, y sbpoc,IIm 6e3 qptrcocoK, c 2 llEAar{tr EpurbeB pesl(o HepaBrrbD(pasMepoB, tro 5-7 r pfiry. Poroeafi Meudpaua BocBMuJrJEreBa.E, cBf,sfia Meqt' Heft u pyraw 4,-fi trapH Kpenurc.E R .qopcaJibuohry Kparo ppc. Bopouorrud xp.sxl upocrofi, y.ursueHruft. I.m,gr1rc ueponqgrufi, pacuupegrrrui n gsrtr{efi uoaoga HEErefi c?opoBrrHe. cser.E[Feeg opralu lrpeasErglrfiEoMHoI'oTIEGJIeEEH: Ee lEtsrus B trepeJrrefi uorosru{e 6 rpmnor qporonBrIrDr JuAoB; na suxureii cropoue nragTuu B c noroslcrofi npogoa6ur4 l)fi[oB (cpegrufi - refio;trrdt, Koporlctrfi), I tr Z-ft 6orosue, cgrra.E or cpe$reft lrEnrtrx,.coeAEH.EoBcrr y ocsoBaEEs pyx 4-ii uapH s y Kpafi ropouornofi SMKE; Ha Belrlpansuoii cropoxe xJraarroro .sd.noxap.q[ sB 8-I0 r]oro$opon, Tecuo flprueramfidx ryrr T myrv: rpafuue $IlrtrriHe, ocTarrbEEe paBHrtr pasMep,oB. IIa pyre,t 4-fi n4pu 3 npogoJrgnrm pfl.qa Qoro{opon, Ha pyr€x 3-it uapu {oro(opu 4oxo.{ET .40 cepeIEl{br pJrKu. Jhusor Mo&ro onoggarb rro xapar(aeprorry pactronoaeurn {nro{npon HA rfia38x, rOJrOBes M€rrrfsu, MoJto,E - tro EooplnreEEn rqyriEuleq. ,[ruta Malirntr 4o I cu. B po4e 6 au.qos, pac[pocTI]aHeEIIrD( B etrtr- E resotreJrarr4aJrn tpoIrEsecKEx, cy6rporuvecKEx B, rtr{orAa, wodope€urbEEx paiioRon. E.anapls - arJlaHTornH.4oBecrrallF$asecEuft rpouuvecrmi nug. JImuHKu ir luoroAr o6uram B orlrtreJrarua;rn, BSpoctrHe B mrqefi glrf,- e MeSo[eJrar&aTn.
CocransrK.H.Hecsc I,'ICA]{ CCCP
hc;6ttu
2s
uo Roper, 1965
EnoploteuthLa
aaaapla
Roper,
ft64
ArE - MoJro.f pasuepou 9 r 14 uu cBelt4f tr crrtrsy; B - napoc.raa caul€ cB€Iry E cm3y. ', B.558,l&'M1.924?,t .500,q. 2noil.r II. I0. 8t PTIIIllOn0eBuopreoJrolufl
3o
Iloreaofi otrpe,EeJtnrqrrb rrJraHKToHa 'SoolontrqeonsfitrBorxryt AIt CCCP
Ce T!tr Uottuaca.
ff.facC Cephalopoda. Otpng Teuthlda.
tronorpg[ Oegopslcta. Ceueftcllo Eaoploteutbldae. Abralla (Asteroteuthls) retlfleldt
G.Vose, 1955
IoBonBEo ygnafi, caa,{q cl(oI[T Ha Konyc, IIe BHTEIIyTa B rBocr. IIJrasHffi y ntrtflsoE SsulroBEFurfi ruItr oBaJlbulfir I BSpocJltuc ceprqeBu$ufi, or cepeJtrBu Io B&tFero rorqa I{aEBxtr. $6u ue4muEHe, e 2 pnnam 4p|FIbeB, Ha caxEx KOE@X - 2 pWa UeJIEEXqpECOCOIC, y .trETIEEOB Ea pyfiAX lOJrEno npEcocKEo [yua.rrm ,4,rrmIIHe, Iq)eIIKEe, y nutIEHoE E uoJrog c rorcruu credJreu n troll?E llepactuullesnofi dynaaofit y BspocJrrrx 6ymra pactllrpeEa tr Hecer B cpe.qEefi rlacrtr 3 rpma ua Begr?aJ15gotr BIx1g n 2 payp Kpyarlfi 4pueocog, y nxrIEEoK tr MoJIo.U Ha dylare 4 p4ga trpucocor. PorOnas HeDldpAHaBocbuu4fqeBa^n, poso361'o cBffBfia ue66r Beft E IyEaEE 4-fi napu KpellurcJr B Aopc€lJlBxotry Fer8, Kpap pys. Bopouowrfi rpfiIlt q)ocrofir y4,meffiHf,. Im,4ryc uelnnuptsftt pacuupemrt a sa4iefi troJloBuse. Caet@eca opreulll sa rmrqeft ctopone uarmE! y BgpocJIrIX paoeefiEH 4gffiSUO' y rcno.ry pactronoreBH trotrepeqglil|I.pg.qau; Ha HEffiefi Crolnue roJIoBH 9-10 rpogG[BBID( pqEoB; Ha BeEEpamEofi cToIpEe IJEsEoro adfio8a 5 oxp3rrnu, EecoqpElcacau[IrfcE troanJlf,erca craI, 3 s s-fr EIIfmee 2 s 4-ro (y.usffior fumfupoa, q€ua.3-f,, uorou f r fil: aarogeq 2 n 4-lfii y ocEoB€tEtrE4-fi uapu pqga Foro$opoB, EB KotoI]EI( 3 uryr Ao lcouua pJns. pyr 4 qpo[orrrrlt Hes xpymtx trapoBl,EtrD( Qoro(ppon Ha ItoEIFx 4-fi uapu pyn. IertonoTx.Ef,sf,pyercs' sIBBa.E dpmman llf&a! JIsqHor rorro ouognarb tro trouepelms Ilflrpx furoQopon Ea MaHtf,E, ?oJrccur credrf,u ryfia-Eerl D orcylcram {nro@pon IIa I@EIIEurdpuullastuff
EEX IIy1E,. Jhnrra uantuf, Ao 3 ox. 3 pole 14 sf,troB, paorpoo[paseunllx B ryoutrItsx u cydt1orm€x, r.EaBHHxoClnsou HeElaJreBe or ltoxtEBeElEulrrrrrr -cIgIoHoB. A'redfleldl - adsar.Earrrse crcii rtrnurecrofi Hel!trTo{aeasrsec$xd BqI : BctpeqaerBlnsnmn c.E o! ceaepnof, tnaott Capraeoora rcpfi ,qo'oenem-socrowofi 'ngggns .odnrana - B B Bspocfrbte €mntetaFEaJlE, y A(fum. I saUAtrEO[ samef, DItEr B f,fogolletarEaJlf,.
Frsyns: A-B - uo Hecucy, 1975; PrI - tro Voeg, rg5j
Cocrasr.lrK.H.Hecuc I4OAH CCCP
3t
G a
o o
-
o o
o
o
o
o
o o
o
o
Itt
Abralla (Aetcrotcuthlc) realfleritl 0.Voar' 1955 f..,8 - JrErrEEs E uOtroS cEEBy; I - aepocnaA cgttra cEEsV ((!ono- rJras. {ops Ea Emtrtr Be Eoo6parem); I
PTIIllmn0csroprcororxfin, B.G5g.p MI9Z4?rr.500,E.Zron,II. I0, gJ
3e
Ilo.tresoftoqpeAernrqrrbruerrxTona Soo.norrsecffi tncrmyr AH OCCP
Cp
thtr Mollusca. Ikacc cephatopoaa. 0rpq4 Teuthlcla. Ilolorpqn pslda. CeUefiCfnOEnoploteuthldae. Abralla
(Acteroteuthls)
oego-
andanaalca Goodrlch, 1896
Xrgurg troxof,[ Ha .uqtrsox A.redflerdl. Im uono,qE u Bapocrfix xapaKTepHo crpoenle caetfiIrurrca opranoB Ha (Imgofi cTopoge rsagxoro .e6.rora: Ex 5, trepe,Umfi tr ga,4nxfi MIIoro rpylulee trpoqnx, cBetnoaeJrIrre, y MonoIu oBaJrbEHe,y BSpocJIBIx3aru& trogl(owr,4rrtft, oH rpynHce rrepesrero; 2:4-fi uazensrcue, orq[EJrHe, TeMHo-reJrrHe, y mono,@ 3-fi 6o.nue, seu Z-ft u, A-fi., c Boapacrord paBEuIiA crralrs,Baerc.e. 0oro@pu ua uaETf,E y MoJrom pactroJroseHH trOtreperrEEMupglauE, y B3pocnEr ggQ{Varo; Ha roJroBe crusy ontr pacce.Enu .qE&FyaEou.u odlnep.r 9-I0 seacHror qpolo.rsHrD( pEAoB; Ha pyl€x I-fi uapu 4 upolo.rorux pq4a (Dro @poa. Ha caruq rcourlrrax pys 4 pqla Merrrn rrptrcocor. IerrorortsuBf,pyercr neBa.E dpman pyfia. Jhsra nJraBHEra y uo.Eor ono.no I/2, y Bspoc.?nu 2/3 wmra MaETtrE. Lnura MaffTtrtr Ao 5 cu. Bu.q pacryocrpaseff s qeurba^Ernofi sacru llnno-Becrrraru{@rs, ra ceBep - Ao .fitrouro n laaaeB; Ha nr - .qo Tacmanosa Mop.E; orcyrcrtsyer y Bocrounu depenru A$pnnr a satra,Error deperon l{errpa;rrnofi AnepEnE. Eltssnxfi nnI A.(.t.) veranyl (Riippelr,1844) pacrl)octmueB rro ode croposu rpourlecicofi u cydrpomvecxofi Arrrasrnrs, BrsrDqa.ECpeFSeHBoe uope; ero JIBTIIEKBoIIucaIIE uoA HaBBaHI,IeMEnoplolon eustlctum Pfeffer, I9f2. Jlrrumr BorpsgaDtcfi B alrtr- u MesolreJrartratf,, BspocJIEe roaJlbual,Hn ruueft gtrn- u MegoueJr€rrvaJrn,v, X ,qna B 6arsa,m.. Hepeerqecfi c€rltnu JIoBEtcE u y troBeprcnocru.
Cocrasu K.H.Hecrc fiOAHCCCP
Pucyrucu:A - opnrunaJrlrurfi; E tro StroJlna,I9?0; B-fi tro Okutad. T9T4
3s
,@
Abralla (Asteroteuthls) gs66srnica Goodrlcht 1896 cHEBy E cdory; BrI - tro3FEE nEtIEEIcacEEArE - pamue JIwBfu 3y f, cBeIDry; .q - uqrotrofi sanbmp; E - aapocnrfi c€ueq; 8,3 - dyaasa HrK - rnasEHs (FloQopn uo.trotroDoE BspocE Bnl,ocJlof, ocodu; nElum nol|o xallbuElpa. PTII llmn0olxopreonornfl rt, B. G58,W MI9Z4?,T. 500. q. 2Eo11. . ff . I0. g3
3Lt T
Iloneeaf; oqpe4esste+rslslaitrt$ona 'Booaoruseexsftmceurge Jl.HCCSP
Ce
Tnn UotLzrsca" ffIacc Copl:alopocla. Qrpqg lleuthlda' lolorpqE
oogopeida. Csnef,ctno Eaoploteutbidhe' abraliopsls
feus
(aurarlopsls)
lucoouranet ol.:r'bon!r 1968
tt{anrus AoEoxBHoys r&fr, cBqEE exo.IET Ea Eo4Fc, Ee BflTf,sysa B XBoCt. Itmsnm, y JIgiI6{os sBEEoBsSufi u;g[ osa.mud, y BapocffI1 cepgleaul0rrft, EoEo.@T Ao sa,nFrera noHIIa Hasgnuo ll:tu y-uepeuHoft [trtrm, EecJm 2 ps.W EpxFrEeq, y ncqEEoB I{a ItyBElx fonbro upncocrtg. wrqperrrge, oco6emo y Mo.,Io.qg.Eylana Ee pacrrral'enrast iraJrbqa r@se, 6es cpegsuoro Bx.rts f, l€prlatlbnOfi uerdpamr' Eecet y JItrIIEEOATonblto uptrcocsg, y B3pocfiElr 2 pqa EBxttIbeE Eo 3-4 B pffEr (qlnvra BentpaJrbgorro ptra {pyTsee AppcanruEf,), ereUror}!enrEu[ {pDtIB.El@ Moae8 6rlTE uo I rryEcoeBe. y MoJIoIE spur8 IIofiBJIanfeE cralnaJla B EellrpaJlbEoltt EoIoU B gopea11bgo!fipffnf. ForOaas ueu6pana BoCbl[EryTeBg^EeT€]ilgouapu xpellJncn K @o.nemsoro EBeta, cBfiElslt ueq6f l{efi E pyuaw.A-ft yg,[merud. LualExpq EpocroE' BopoHoqEd spas IIyE. AopcanDEor{F yc EepoBqprufi, lncnnpemtfi E seflFefi IIoJloBtEe. Cber.@ece opranu sa rumefi c1opog€ glrEtEE E IotroBE lEctro.EoleEr.gfripysuor oclEBJ[Es nEE15y38.T'n q)OIOJI5EyT trOnOOXyEOCIpmle uaatlu; Ea BegrpaJ1bgofi (FToFopoB, Be cogpEsaearyrce ctopoae L[agco1'o .Ednoga 5 oiprru' 2 rpasun Belrnolo EpyEEee' seu operme; Ea lionqax ltrx 4'-f; EapH 3 Kpyrrutrx Eapops,rlIrrt soto(ppa sepnole Ipefa (y .msffior trepBufi EB iIEr rrofrBrraeTc,anpE I.fitrse miITEE 5-6 rAr). JhscEon uoEo ollosEarb uo @rofropau Ha KoEIlaT pys 4'-fi trapH E - uo Zl]fiEax tpxFIBeB Ea dyIaBe. .ErErrEHuT9EEBII EoreqHocrffi, MoJIoS Iroua MafiTEE go 5 cr. - 2'lu'84., B poEe trEa no4)opg. B tro.qpogeAblauoPslg s.gtr' modopea[bnra B cydqntmarr r r1loffirtax B IFae IBcEpocrIlaEeEEDE Bcrpetlaetcf, B ceBepo-Boctotmofi saerE Tuorte oEeapaftorar. A.fetlc sa o! Bpzrancrofi Eo.ryudur lo fra.xsq[opffificrolo EonyocfpoBa' Ba 3a[q[ o6r?a^wr B aluuelarua'Et.'' .Eoxog.1 no pafioua reseaxfi Sypocao. Isw 6AlEe.}I43rya.8. E BSpOGme B UeSO-
Cocrasun K.H.Hecuc rIOaffcccP
heyuxr:
3s
A-B' [-E - Eo Okutnnr ' Uc0owan' 1969; BrH gg Mc0owaa, Okutqnr tI$68
Abrallopalr
(Abrarlopalc)
fella
EcGowaa sf, QI:r$g'r{,
f958
A-f - nnmxm E uoJroIF cEBy; I E - Ex u$ruanrqa; [ - troc.leEopasEErtrESOTOQOpOA BaEAtrbEOCflb Ha rOtrOBeqIU fiflnEe MaETtrn7; 12; 16 'g. 26 ror (cu;nsa EarrsBo)i 3,H - BspocJrrroca$aa E caueq cnEsy.
n, 3. 658'H MI92+? .500. q. 2fO[" t II " I0' 8] ?TII IIt0rtCOBMOpreOnoI'nf, "t
36
Ilorenot
oqpereJl[Tenb IUIastrTC]Ea rncrnrYr AH CCCP
Soo.rorsqecnf,
Ce I)il uolluaca. Ilolot?gl
Ifiacc
Cephalopoaa' 0rpn4 teuthltla'
Oegopaltla. CeMeficrgo Enoploteuthldae, Abratlopslg
(ti[lcrabralla)
llneata
(Gootlrlcb, 1896)
MagfUg Eoguqecfta^6, IIe BETSIIyTa B XEOoT. IIEaB16C y JISIIEIOT Aofflru EorrepequmBaJlbstfr' y BgpocJurx icepnqeruFEfir .esuroanFd pfla rotrIr Io saJgero EoEa uaETEt. f;yru yarepellgofi ,4rInHE, Hecy5 2 EpX,q6eB, y JEqtrEoK Tonbrg IIpxcOCIq. ffua.mUa ntrssuue' {penqet ocO6eEEo y rcnolE; 6y.rasa Eepacurp€Esaf,r deg qeSrIEIEEoTo auJla E r1gprranLgof, uexdpanu, EoolXf.xeEa y n5lIEEoB Tonbl(o qpf,coc&a$E' Y aBPoBellrpa,trbHollo g.Iux 2 pEnam HeRItyIIru0r rpxrEeB tro 3-4 B IWV (rprga pfifiA lqpylgee AoI]qaJIEIE[), MeIEr 11enfi[x1 IpDqbf,Mf, rcIeT dnrr no I Irpf,co66e. Y no.ro.E RpIFIba IIorIBtrJIrtTcfi CBa!!a,[a B BeErI]aJIbEoIr IIoSoll B Aopcalbrror ll6nf . Porona.E uerdllaxa Bocblfi.nJnleBa^E' rerEo-i[Eonerotl-ft uapu Kpemlcs K AopcaJlbEoro rpeta, cBgssa uel6r Hefi f, FYKa!@ noqr {pap pyrc. BolnHoqEd Xl}f,q qpoclofi, yAJffieHsEfi. Iaa,[gyc EepoBESrd, pacurpeEudl s saEuefi Eo.lroBtrae. CBeTE@ecs opI€LEHIIa HuxHeft (sa ronone c!rcpoHe Ma.EtEtr E ronoEu pac[oloaeus EpoAonbgutrE pfifiag - 7, B uepefefi Eac1u ragfnr - 6); cBo(olgas Or @roQopoB llonoc3a IIIEpOKa.E'qeTEO Oqepqeffia.E' trIpxo.4Er' UETETEf, trocpe.uHe HEEtefi CtsOBOEIr uocleIIeEEO oIfIarICE, Ao Boa4' Terxa. Ib aenrlnmBofi cTopoEe LlasEOIl) Ee!fioFo QoroEopoB' 2 rpfitux sdJrorca 5 oqryr.nnr, Ee goqprKaca@ca rrgpoBu$IlE 3 spy6q py1 4-f, uapu Qoroqpe@; IroEIax Ba rqpruHee EDr IIoEBtrtIerc.E rlpa .4tltrEe (y sB EepBEfi ;ssmor rlBera sepHoro @pa MaIrtE oKoro 3 lg). Jlrmtor uof,Eo ollosgarb tro iDoroFopau Ha KoErIFx wB bfr' IIETBHE Ea 6yIaBe t7sEIU ToHBII[ EoEe!IEoC!f' MoJIoIF Eo 2 Fffai IQXEbeB E lracgoJroregm i[gto(!opo3 Ha Fl31efi cToltoge t€Ia qpo1onh6guE IIoJIo'oallE. .4o 3 Gu. Jlrma Eslrtr B uo4lole ? anloB, InctrBocl3IBEeEEDa E rpoIIEsXlX x cydlpollf,Eax. eut( ol trJPocEo - 1;rqoBoomargfrnceorlf, 4pgseonsil A.(U.)tlneata '4o altrrme'laxa lValroty' ro KoIEJIJIomro txtxtr E ol Bootogofi Afttlrr JIrmxlmIo,sodxmr}lEaIIE-Irre8ogeJltlma.[E'BSIpo.[ueBMesox (blme,t8rtratlx.
CocrasE[ K.H.Hecle IIOAIICCCP
kcynrr:
3+
A-I, E-3 ss chun' I9I0; I - uo Goodrlch, 1896
Ilneata (0ooartcur 1896) Abralloprlr (Ilcrabralla) .0-f - arnlEES E xoJroJF cgrrEy; .[ - g3pocJu$ c€ueq - cNceuapacuonoaeExE Qon@Bos Ha uasTrE f, roroB€; F-B - ryra.cqa ntrtrEEtg (nuna xan!trtr 3 rs), uqro.E (b lor) E caqa (26 w).
t, a. 558,l& IT9247rt .500,q. 2non.,II. I0. B, PTIIIlmn0cBropreororf,fi
3a
Iloresoft otrpo.qeJursrrbruranmora Soo"rrdr.dqeirsf,uuorzryr AII CCG?
Ce
TIE ilollugca. Knacc Cephalopoda. 0fpqg Ieuthtcta. 'Iio,Eorpqg oegopsltla. Ceuefictaq Enoploteuthidae. Wataseala sclntlllans
(3erry,
I$II)
lilagrns AoBonBIro ygra^g, csary c'xo,qEgca Bouyc, Ee Bbrr.Elryra B xBoc5. Ihaslil[s y rEqmoK E MoJIotrF .fIgffiOBB.EVfr Wm OnarrUrd, y - Cep$IeBuffird, IOX<.rIET .qp 3affierlC Eosqa UaUrro. ffrnU BSpOCJtb[X JileperrHofi EtrEtrr, Hecyr 2 pga Kpurrbes, y rEquEon - ToJlbKo rrpucocxtr. @ramqa IJtmmre, EpeIIKue, oco6emto y Monom. Itra dyrane y nEtrErroE ToJrbEotrpEcocKf,, y Mono,E (nrnra M€urtru dotsue 4 ma) tr Bspoc.rtr B cpergeft qacrtr 6ynanu roJrBKo 2 rpnma (n nexrparrnou p4gr) trpscocor. Pomsan ueudpaua BocB![EqrueBaE, Teurrou 2 pqp reyffifi Suoaerosore rpera, cBtrcra MeENr ueft u ppca:e 4-fi napx Kpensrca r .uopcarrso{f Kpaxopyr. Boponowd xI}Eq rpoctoft, ygtluuemlrfr. Ilr4.,igyc EepoBil.4rp, PacruzneEIIEfia aaslefi troJlo3me. caet.mryecfl opraHrr Ha ssffiefi cropoue roJroBH E Mafltus lEtctronoxelru BrQfrJrgxo, trorplrBanT BCD DraHfm, OCTaBtrttEnCUb yBIryT q['O,qOrbHJmtrOnOCKyrlooperuse; EecotrptrEacarF na Bertln^[brofi cnopone r,llaBrloro sdaoxa 5 orpymu, Wcfi (FtoFopos, 2 rpafour - HeMEoro {pJrIIEe'e cBelgm; Ea eonllalt pyt 4-fi uapu 3 KlgJrums rlapoBn,E$r 6oto$opa qepgoro rrBera (uepauft Es uzx rlofiBJrf,erca qptr rJrEHe ldalrrtru L5 ma). trndpon'Moffio oroaHarr no @rc@paM ua Eoltqax pyrc 4-fi ilxpu, o,Wouf pEry rppsbeB rra 6y.naae tr .EIrHEUM ToEKEMBorreqgocrf,M. Lrma rlallgtru ,qo ? qn. B pone I sug pactrpocrpal{etumt E ceBepo-saualgofi qacru thoKypurrcruur octpoBoB go ryrrofi fuotura, Ha nre onealra ot krx ro !/rcpm(. Jlruurcn odurapt Oxogcnorp, n .SnoncIGoI[u BocEowo:ifutaftcrou B suuueflarnaern, aalic.ue s HEffieft atrB- 14Meoolle.lraxtraJlu,lgopa3uHosa'nrcfi'y troBepxnocru, rracro adrusu depera.
Cocrasgr K.H.Hecuc lroAi{ cccP
Pucynxu rlo eftqf,anr,
3e
1968, 1973
E
Tatasella
celatlllenr
(Berry,
I9II)
A-I - rEIEE[tr E lrortrolp cael]4tr' cdogy II cg![Ely; E - aspocnas carfia cgtrsyl f, - roseq 4-ft gyu; l}[ - dyaasa $rgarllqa uo,roF E Bsltoc.rloDoBSJIEElpa.
n, a. 658,F VI9274 rt .500,I. 2tro[., II. I0. 83 PTn lllOn0oBilopreonorf,fl
4o
Iioleuofi ,Ce
oqpelemre.[l
Soolornsecrsfi
I!truolluaca. pslda.
uxctnryr
rurasntona AII CCC?
Knacc Ceplralopoda, 0tpqg SeuthLda, iloXorpA[ oego-
Ceueftctao Enoploteutlc,tdae. Anclstrochelrus alesgandrinil (V6rany, ISlf) ( =flre fl dloteutJrl s ale egandrlnll )
Masnus .qolonbgo trqporar, Eorrrqecraar cg44n orrfirryTa B rcopor xuft taocr. Ilxamnr y rrtruson .EglrrioBuFbd, y MoJro.(U- trotreperrgo-gJrrutrimecrufi, oqexb urtrposxf,, y Bspowilx - Ipu6rqecxxfi, Aoxo,ryT ,qo trepetrEero apafi MaI{Tutr. BrEtr .4rrtrIrEHe,uoII[rHe, Hecyr 2 paga fipffrbeB. V rnsruoR ToJrbKo trpucocnE. [Suatoua cx.lrbgue, cpe,qFgs rracrb 6yrpm y lrrmgor Eecer 2 pala qpgcocor, y tpnoEtr 2 rlnearx pg4a oqenb KpyIIEEIx trpucocoK t 2 cpefrgr. p8ga {pnw€Br y Bspocngx Tonbro 2 psIa tspnrrseB, rro &-9 ur5rr B BqEr, trpncocor Her, Foronan ueudlnua Bochrfi4rqe3afi, cBs3fia MeEnr Eeft u pyltaM[ 4-fi uapu KperrElca E .4opc{t.rbno{f KpaD pyn. Boponow$ xpnq npocrofi, yglunenrud. Ita,g4yc uepoBtrrtryd, pacrlupensufi n sa$efi uoJroEEEe. CserrilEeca opraau' H€MHorrcrIEqEeEHEn pacEoJIoneHH perynfitrxo: Ea Hursefi cmlnue Manr,xfr Zz Bpyrmfr noJrylapoBlt,rtryHxQoroQoIE, pacEonoreEEls'sepe$rur{sMucs troEepeIIHHUE4ryrrtrailu uo 4 s no Zi.Ha ronoBe - 16: uo 5 norpyr rJraesoft opdunr Ha pasublx paccTof,Hltr or rJrasa, uo f y Boporrr[ E B cepegtrEe roJIoB[r ffitray, uo I caelxy y ocnoBarua pyr z-Ii neFE; ua auemeft cropoue ry[aJrerl uo 2S-30 ueJranr E npyuulDr {nloQopa, carcfr trporcumJrssd Es ao?oBrx Egoro crpoeuxfi, gelr ttposne, E Jrsrlr troI rcorefi y ocnotauxa cre6ra. lllnorecrso MeJrlcafinrur {orcQopon IBcceJrHo Ha cropore Meurfxn s nllaBHEEa, dpronofi crolloue Manrtru, to.trouu curgofi tr pyts && uapn. Her SorofropoB Ea rnasuou s6.zotre. Jlswnor E uonotrD rctffo otrosnagl Eo g.turuglf,rrecroft QopMe ruraBEtrBa, Ea4unEp Qom$opoa sa credae uyfia]rbqa, ux orcyrcrBtrD Ha r.rxasRou .adaone E xallar?epHouy pactronoxeum Ha ro.EoBe x qffloBsqe. .4uma Man?utr [o 40 cu, - tpourueero-cydrpouugecxufi B po,qe I-2 nlTtrA. A.aleeganclrlall gug. Jtrgmrcs o6sram B gllmerarxa.lx, BBIFqnEe s Exmef, olltr- ! MesotreJraruaJm, BrrorIA y .qra B @?rartr.
CocraanrK.f,.Eeczc ,IOAIICCCF
Prcymtn: A,E - tro chunr I9I0; I IIo Degner, Tg25; B - uo elqf,ant, I974i E - OImrCxa.unufi ItrcTEoEI.E.IIoxrlIrcnofr
4r
Aaclgtrochelrus alegeandrlnll (y6raagr, IsgI) (=Drefldtoteuthl s ale.c sancrtnLl )
A - ::lnrncma,E - ee qnraJrlqe; B - &roJrogofa r(aJrhr,lap clrusy; I - ronoBa Mo.[o.qoilocodr cdotg; I - nenofioBospefiaficaMna; E - ee [urrr€urbqe. PTII lllOtr0srMopleonor$fi", e. 658r l& !lIgZ4?,r. 500, q. Zfton. II. iU. .Jj I
Ll2-
Iloaeaofi oupe.qentrTerrbTulaIIKToHa jdciadrr:*{6cruil ftdtrfyf AIt C0C,p
Ce Tutrtroltusca.
Ittacc Cephalopooa. 0tpq4
Teuthlda.
Ilo,4otpq[ oegopslda. Ceueficrso Enoproteuthtdae. grroteuthlc
margarltlfera
(Rtppe11, 1844)
Mauru-s ysr€^fl, doxanroorgtafl, cseJllr orr.ffiyra B gaocrpelrgE6 xBocr. y nuqugon .sgbtrcoB{Erre IJIE oBansnge, y Bspocil}D( rroJvnllrfllmmnir rlre, He coe,qmgnrc.s MeqIJr codoft tr Ee AoxoI.Et .qo sa.qger,g lpnua uagtut. P5ncuIoBonBHo [rrsHHEre, Mo[s$re, Bce, BIq[trrIa.E4-n uapy, Hecyr 2 pWA rerlsEeB trosrE Ao caulq KoHrIoB. ffuamqa .qJIuEHue,ToEKEe, dyraaa EepacEnpeEHELE,Heoer y rrqtrson 4 pqla trptrcocor (I pqg {pyuy BgpocrnD( B qenTpaJrsofi sacru I pqfi us B-b rpn3 - uencu), ffi, rrbeB E 2 pE[a upucocor, nptrqex trpscocrs BenrpaJrbnoro IrEIa cB.qtrt r{e{Er rq)Dg5s!dE. Fomsa.E ueudlnua roc6w.ryueBa^fl, cBEsKa MeENr Eefi E lryEarfl 4-ft uapu KpemTc.E E AopcaJrbrrotry KpEIDpyr. BopoHotssfi xp.q 4poctofi, y,4;rnreEHEfi. Ilqgyc .r[auqeroBu.urufi, pacrurpeugufi q cepe,4Elte, csn,ttlr cyaeund, BaocTpelrHFfr. Caer.E{Eec"EopralrH s uaErtrfiEoft uoJrocrE, Ha rnaSy u credre nryrlaJrbqa. Blryrpn Marrrr[E ux I0: 2 rpyumor d.tqs arrJrca, 3 cd;rnresnror - Ha JlpoBHe xa6epuux cepAerl (cpemsft WTb ripyrrHee doKosrq), 2 uo 6orau rerra y ocnbnaru.E radep, Z ma'Iwv rur (oips 3a ruIrluil) na yponnO ae.Iygta, I ouentr uanertrnuft Ha aorryce rnafiEyca crssy; 12 {oroQopoB pasnono crpoeun.E E pasMepa (sacrr EB sEx 4pyrrgue, geJregoro rlBeta c rieraurJltrqeexrut dqecrou) B ctpoflcr! rropqFe Ha IIurHeft r sals{efi cropose rnasHoro rd.nora; 6-7 uol roxefi na cred.re qrfleulbtre. Y uo.[ors $iyrptrMaHrufinue @rofupu HasErast uo.EBJUIfEC.E IIPN TJIUEEEH3trB OKO.EO 5 MI, BCE OH! 3€MCTTIIItrPU &'TEE uastEtr 20 mr, repBrre rJxasrrHe{orcQopu trorrB,tflD?cfi oseEb pano. .lfua nssmoK ! uono.{E xapa$TepHH TaKEe oTnOcBTenbHOKOpOrlCEepyKn n [vuaJruqa, uoJry&pyrnue IrnaBnxtrtr u ocrpufi KoElrxK xBocra. .[rma xagtxf, ro 5 cx. B po.qe 2 snJ{p, pactrpoctpauerrul{x B rpomxax u cy6rlnrunar. - alJIaE$o-f,RAOBeCTna{nSrtOCXAfirpouuVecno-CydrpoP.nargerl tl fera nrseclgfi ntr,4, rtrrIuEKX Odgranr B grltuenartaJlr, B3pOCJIUe- B Xr?Heft ah- r regouerrauaJu.
Cocraagr K.H.Hecuc I4OAIICOC?
hclryru:
4g
A, E - tro ltaef, IgZIi BrI - uo Dctnerr IgZb; I'E - tro Chun, I9I0
A- .Eda'T:1H#ffi:,ffil"rtl?Ti,*:H**,r -
SrEarbqe B3pocrollo Er3oltrrrrfipa; .E - aspocnuft careq eHrcy; E _ aemfr r.Ea€.
PTn Ill0n0egroprcoJlorrfi rt, B. 558, n UI924? rT .500, q. 2.icon,,II. I0. g j
9q
Ilo;renoft oqperersre.Eb IUIaHKToEa Soonorrqecluft ElcrtrtYr AII CCC?
Ce
thg uottusca. It[acc Cephalopocla. OrpqA Teuthlda. Ilolorps4 OeSopslda. Ceueficrao Enoploteutht'dae' Pterygloteuthls
glartll
Flschert I8t!
€A[tr orrglly1a-E a aaoctperurufi Ma.Hru.fiysl(a.g, 6oraloauptan, w$ oBalbHger y Bspoq][ilx y fiSHICoBE#rEIe nBqnHOK II.71aBHffif xBocT. troJryspyrnHe, He coelErrsn8cfi MefEr codoft tr He AoxoIEI .qo SaFIero KoHuA !fiasTtrE. Pyrcn rcoposrtre, Molq$le, uepule 3 uapu HecyT B cpe.Ulg)r qacf.Ex tro HecltoJl6fiy ICplFIbeB, KaIt B BeHTparIbHOMrT€UtU B IOpC€UIbso!{ pgNf, ocTaJrbIIELsqacTb pys HeceT uptrcocKf,; pynu 4-fi trapE coBeIF EeITEOroJIUe, JIruB y BSpocJIOrO CaMIa !'!oIeT 6nrr r-2 KpptIKa Ha trpaBoft pyxe &ft uapu. qfIIaJEuA .U,,IuIlEEIe,TosBBe' dyaasa ena6o pacuupOEA, EeCeT 4 pffa qpECOcOR,Kpptlb'eB IieT. PoTOBafiMeMdBagaBoCbMRJryqeBarr, cBEsKa MeSruf Hefi E pyraw 4-fi uapu KpeIIBrc.E K ;1opcatnHorIaHI{el$r rcBap pyr. Boponorlnd xl)ffi spocToft' yIJmIeHIrd. Ilagryc cae,qt cyrelrnld E saocrpeuurlfi. ToBEg1rHft,pacrrupeulrutd n cepe@e, CsensryeC.fi op1'alru B MaIIrzftIOft UonOcTE' Ha r.1agy E CTe6ne tqrtraIeq. Bnyrpu Maurtrifuofi norlocrtr rx 8: 2 npymru Epyrnux draa aryca, 3 reyT6rrx oBatlbgbl1 Ea JTpBEe'Ea6eFrp( ceptreq (2 Psnou c HuMB' 3-fr. s 3a AByrru) ua yporne senyl$a, I oqens cepe.Une) , 2 verrenbrnt( (oru ManeE6KEfirra Kolryce rJlagyca cIIEBy; I5 (pef6o 14) i[oro@poB pasuoro crpoeus.E n pasMepa (sacTb tr3 Hsx ICIIJfIIuHe'Se,IeHoFo IFeTa' CBeIF rcagille MeTalllxqeclclu drrecrou) n ctporou IIopEffie Ha HEffiefi B o4ffiefi c1opoge 1rra3go1o ffdlrora; 4 nol notefi Ha'cTedtre IVU€UI5IIa. Eet (proQopoB Ea lraflTtrtr, IoJIoB€ u pyx€x. Y uo.rtop agarlbsge @roQopu trogBJrfipTCE trpE EnEHe rcutuu oBOJIo 2-2,5 ml, rioisufi Ea6op MElltTtrhI[D( Qorc@pos IIpE .qJIuHe >I0 rna, trepaue r.nasuge Qoro{ops EosB,Iff[tTcs trpn [,If,Ee 2 ml, a qPtr 5 aru ur Yee ]I0' flrs rrEGoB xapalctepnu ,q;rtrHsEeq1lraltllrg c 4)osrDp uptrcocoqe11 IIo ooll)olry xBocly f, oTcyTcTna c€rrcr Konljl€r MoJtotrb r(}ffio oltgsalb Itrn trprcoc9B Ea pyltax 4..fi uapu. ,&rma Maf,Tutr,4o 3'cu. B pone 2 nnAA., .paclrpoCtpaHeEEl[ B ?pollnrax !r cydrpom€x. - ryoggtlec$o-cy$3poluqecgilf, n4g; .mutlg p.gtardt odtrfaryT B aIIu(ruOrAA B daTrurerauerarf,aJq, -EspoGJIHe- B oIIE- ! Me3Otr€JIaXnatIU IUarIf,).
CocrasxnK.H.f,ecsc I4OAIICCCP
koynrcr: A - uo Hecaoy, 1973; E-E 1969; f.l{ tro Okutenl, McGowan, trO Chun, I9fO
45
Pterygloteuthls glardl Flscher, 1895 A-I - nrlmxlg;Erffaspocirufi. c:trrrerl cirasy, r\{a}rrtrE BcKpHTa; :i ri].FaBEfir'na3; lI - 6yrasa t$ruaJrBqs.
PTn Ill0tr0elroproorornfl
Lt 6
n, s. 658, l& tr1I9247 5ffi I. 2rorr. I. . I0. 8 l rr. 1 ,
Ilo.uenofi oqpe4enf,TeJrb rrJIaHKTorra Soororssecxnfi rucruryr AX CCCP
Ce
Ihn uorrusca. Ii,Iacc Cephaloporla. 0tpq[
Ieuthlda.
Ilogotpqg oegopslcta. CeMefiorso Oetopoteuthldae Octopoteuthls deletron Young, I9?2 Teno rcogsqecroe, Manrxg cga[E orr.EuJrua B Baocrpemrdi xsoc.r. y Ilnassm y JrtrlrEHoBssurrcBu,Frrii, y MoJIoIE - uotrepeuro-ona.rruufi, - pOmdrVeoK4ftC saKpyrneHEHMBKogqarfifl, CtrepetrE U C3e,q!' B3pOCJIID( rreMBoro He .qoxoIFT .qo Kolrqa MaHTEu. hruu nonoJrbHo KopoTK[e, cJradue, necyr 2 p6gg troEpHTHxKalrmou€lutr rcprrneB, TorrEEo Ha cauffi rcourrax - Epucocru, Eo npg rrotrMne Kolrru pyr rracro o6aaurrsaulc.fi.'Irytranbrta nMep|Ic.EToJrBrcoy nEqEroIS a m,useft Monop: ToHrctre, &rruEHee pvK, c r?o.3trFp KpyrlHrtr trpscocoK Ea caMoMKoBqe; y BspocJrr{x ona noJrHOCTEDpeSnIEpJrUrqE, He OCTaeTCA.[aJ[e qreIa Cre6reft. IraSa y JrATIUIIOKHa I{OpOTKUXCTedenBKaX, y UO.ZO,@ CnI,ErIEe. POTOSaErrreUdlnHa rrrecru,4rueBa.E, cBEgKtr Meqnr Eefi s py$aiffi &fi uapu $IlerrflTc.E K BesrpaJrbHo!ry$Ixm py:K. BopoHo.md xp.q [pocrofi, y4ruurerurd, c3a[g'pacmpeluroZ. I.ltamyc c IurpoftEu uepoM, Hall]ru€lpttFtlca Eoqrtr or trepeErero rcourla. B ga$Iefi qacrtr rvrar{Tutr,na dpruurofi cropone uepe,q xDocroM npymrfi Heoapuuft uogcoxsuft Foroftcp; Ha KonrlErx Bcex Byr tro o4o!ry Teunotry yEIUIIeHIIoDT &oroQopy. OoroQoprt suexmcs rafiJre Enyrpn MaHruu (2), y Hxmeno E sasrerp KpaE rrasa (no I), y ocnoBaHafi tr Eo ons Helerrf,&[ ts 4are y BBI]ocB.qoJrEocenoro HepBa plrr 3-4 -ft *p, Jrulc salreruu ruroxo. IIer iloto$opa Ha qepuuJnnou ue[rKe. ,{rusa llaHTtrE go f7 cu. B Bole 6-8 nsloa, IEcqpocrIEseHHEx ot dopeatburr.r( Ao HoraJranrfi EctpeEaeTc.EB ceBepo-Boct'olrHofisactu Ilxoro 1nfiouoa. o.detetron oreana ot 0peroua Ao lta-uu{opnuftcr,oro Eo.ryocrpoaa E y Ilepy, B Mesou darRuetarua.ru, [toJroIF - T€IIwe B oluueJretrwa;rn.
CocrasgJrK.H.Hecuc I,IOAIICCCP
Pucyruu: ArE'- tro okutant, McGowan, 1969; B-I - so young, 1972
217
Octopoteutbla delctron Young, I9?2 ArE -.rrlrrluru, cBel[ry tr cmEy; B - uorolofi xa.muap cmsy; f BBI,oc.ffi caueq cnrcy (notcaso*r ([or@pu); I - r(ouoq 3-fi uapu p5rr.
PTII llmr0eluopreonor,ltgtr, a.55grlt ilI924? .500. q.2$ort. ,r . f I. f 0. gJ
48
Ilo.iresofi oqpe,4enureJlr iIJIaH$ToHa Soorornsecnuii nrcrnryr All CCCP
Ce thtr Mollusca.
Ifutacc Cephalopoda. 0tp84 TeuthLda.
Ilogorp.sg oegopslda.
CeueficrBo octopoteuthldae.
Tanlngia danae Joublnr I95I (= Cucloteuthls ungulculata auctt' ) l,[asrns uupoKo-lrcHEqecKa^ErcBq[E BHTffryras B salrpyrJlellH[rfi xBocT. ilfia$rur y Jrurunor trotrepeq$o-{Balbnd,i, ero IIIEpuHa gHawreJr: HO irpeBocfiogsr ,unslry, y Mono.ry u B3lpcntD( trJIaBHEnIDMdUSeCfirft, Helfinoro Ee Ioxo.ryT .qo trepe.qEelo s traneKo He ,4oxo'4ET.qo sa$Iero Kpa.E r/raHTutr. foxu mrcTHe, orHoctrTetISEOItOpOTKBe,Hecrr IIO .4Da pSAa UOKprrTtlx EammtoEqMl[Iq)nrIEeB u ToJIBLOEa CaMOMKOEIIe - IIpUCOCI(R.KOgE pyn Z-ft uapu nulrreEH trpEcocor u HecyT rpymuft cJlofiIto yclpoeHEHfi toro$op, rIeETparEHaEseJlraa qacrb Kotopofio (ncuycrapqas cBer) MoBarcputarbcrr IFyMfi dofionrllnr reMIIo-oKpaEeHHElai JlonacrflMu f,er ("rydaffE"). Il$ua.rrqa y ntrWffioK ;1nEHHeeItJfK' HeCyT Ha ICoHIIgrposLs $pymtrtr rpucocoB, y rrronoB (40-45 me) rryna.nrqa peArllEpypTcfi, Ho troBonbrlo IoJrro coxpaH.ffiTcE ocTaTKu cte6reft. Lraga y JltrqlmoK IIa roporKEX creden$ax, y MoJrorE cur8que. Potona.a MeMdpaualuecrntrJrrleBarl, cgsgr€ MeqEr nefi u pynauu 4-fi rlapu KpeIIETcfi E BenTpatlbuor,[r Kpan pyn..Bolnnowuft xprq u1ncroft, y,ununennrfi. Ina,guyc c trapiluretlbuuMtr KparrMtr, cSrl[u cxo.4!T Ha fioqrc, trepo saqssaeTcs IIoqrE oT llepelrlero KoHrI€r. Ecm rpyuufi {nroQop Ha qe;lrllubHou Mellute. JIaqEHon nerro otrosHarB Eo qpe3BHsaftto Eullonolry rllaBuurqr u $omQopau Ha noEIIax py:c Z-fi trapu. Kpymnre fiatrgltapu, .4rluna lraxrtrn .qo I70 cu. 6opealbllbD( B poge f aug, odurampfi B TpoIIEKaJ(, cy6tlrcrura:r, tr HOTaJIbHpXBOHa)(BCeX OKeaEOB,B MeSotreJlalltraln n y 4ra B 6aTUaJ''a.
CocrasrurK.II.Hecuc I4OA[GCCP
kcytnu:
q3
A-I - tto okutanl, f9?0; .4 uo crarke, 196?
M
fenrDgla daaae Joubla, I95f (=Cucloteut'h1s uagulculata auctt. ) A,E - JrErrnnu cBeIEf E crrtrBy; B - noreq Ww. ?rft trapu; T - uonoJF; .[ - B3poertrd SaJIbMap(ocorarusEpoBallo).
rr 3. 658, lE MI9247rr .5@, 4. 2ron., II. I0. 83 PTII flfi)ngeBuopreoJlorl,Ifi r
5o
Ilo.renofi oqperenurerrb[raHKToHa Soo.rroraqecnuft uscrf,ryr AI{ CCCp
Ce thtruottusca.
Ilnacc Cephalop
Ilolorpql oegopsltta. CeMeiicrsoctenopterygldae. Ctenopter5nr
alcula
(V6ran5r, I85I)
(uupma oxoJroI/2 wlritu), cnerra ItrasrEErcopornafi, urtrpora.E cIIJIpcEyTafiB &[po-aeETp€tJIbHoM HatrpaBJreHilq, cgalE BarcpfrnerrHa8.IonoBa y rxlltrEoK Moaer BT.ErnBarbc.E B M€urrEn.qo cepeprH rJras. IlrarSEI(E JIIIIIEEOK fiBHIiOB4EEEI
X MOJIOTE tr BSpocJIItr
HaIIoMIIHapr
pu6lu:
cocrorr Bg cepuf, rsdrnr coertrstrTeJrlnorratsftD( "r1rueft', ra rcoropuir. pacT.ffiyTa ToEKa.E rrpoSpawarrrurerrrcri y BspocJrbD( oHtr lEr{rTc.E BIOJTb BCefiMaETm. Brff[ rcopoTrue, 4-e uapa 4truHneeIIIDqECE pacnnpeEay oclroBaux.E;fipgcocntrueJrr(xe,B qporcnrvellbuoftsacrtr pyn l-3-ft llap B p, n gzcra;tnofi a 4-6 pf,IoB, Ha +-fi s I-2 eurearoodpagulx pqIa. (y au.rrror - orpyr.ran), Qyua.muaysrtae, Brfixsue, dylara oBaJrBHas He pacrrrf,pelmafi,dea Qurcaropuor\carnapara c &I4 (y asqron - 6) psEalfr oqeEb Me.[rqx trpEcocoB. Porcsaa ueu6lnna ceMrJrJ4reBarrr Ha wqax - ue.msafiMe trpucocrs uo I2-I5 ETyE B 2 pq4a. Caffintr Me{Er ueud1rurofts UfBauE 4-fi napu KpeuFtc.f,K BeurparmuolryKpas pyrc. BoposowEft xpq upocBotr'y,4trf,Hemrfi..Cset.ffiEecfiopramr: uo f y4rrErrerrHorry Ea.qsrsefi cropoEe rJla3soro Rd.uora, I rpyuuuft ua dpunoft crolrcue qepurnrnoro Melrra troI rumofi (or paaaugaercs y uos.4HeftMoJroIFtr Eueer Sopry Eaptraa, nergqero Ha Bornyrofi noaepnrocrtr rrepuuJrbrronl uem€). Jlrwton Jrerro otroagarb tro reyllgofi dyaane, MoJroIF- uo ruraBus&a.us dpmolry {pro{opy. Ima Ma^Ermtro 6 cu. B polr.2 aqfip. c.sl.cula - Tpolxqecro-cy6npomsecKsftnqA. JlulIlHKtr x Mono,qbodararur rraBHHModpasou B onrrreJlaruaJtrE,BgIlocJIHes u6so- u datuuenalsam. Cocrassr K.H.Hecuc IdOAIICCCP
Pucyrutu: ArE - tro okutqnr, f96g; M4; LI - uo Hecucy, I93; I - uo Otnrtanr, MoGoran, 1969
5t
Ctenoptery- elcula (V5rangr, I8SI) ArE - JsrrEEu caeltlq; B - 6yaaaall$rtra.r@ nf,qEElc[; IrI E - uorolot [a4ruap cdory.
- !!arb8u;
tr,a. 658rm MI924?,n.500,q. 2ron.f I. I0. 85 PTIIllOn0eBuopreonorrrff
5z
Iloaesofi orpe.qellTenb rrnaHrlona -Soonorrsecnfi mctztyr AJI CCCP
Ce t!4g Mollusca.
IOlaCc Cephalopoaa. Ofp8g lleuthlda.
Ilo4orp.g Oegopsida. Ceuef,crBo cyclotcuthldae. Cyclotcuthls
slrwntl
Joubln, f9f9
Mantu.e y nffrsuor ueffioBtrIEaa, y MonorE doxatonurga.a, y Bspocngx - yBKo-doI€JIoBEuafir cgat(g BDtltryra B ToHKEftxBoer. lo.ltosa mIE 1ABTEX, r.[aga y JIEvEEoS n xoJIO.g Ea BOpO$flX CredeJIbBAf . IhaSHEKf, y nEtltrnoK JlellecrKoBo*mr€r y ronolF IIotrepeIIHHBEUIBHUeTCqgff trouepelluor-oBanbTrrrfr !.z€tg'. Ea B4rFrelt Kogqe TeJIa, y BgpoeLtrIuruuprufi EEB CXtrET trOspeltllre TeJra, B BepxEeft rEtcsE rtru1uu o6e troIoDmr qIIa^8HERa Ee cpacran[c.E Ha cIIEEe. lynu g,tltrEHHe' c 2 pggAME upucoeor.'ll$IIEUbqa OgeHS .q,'rEEHHe,dynaaa pacutrpellHafi, c cuJIbEo paSlETE![ cpe.@EEr rs.r1eu. Ila dylaae 4 pq[a $pEcocOK, cpegEe trpEcOCBu B IIeaIpaJIEEofi rracru 6ymw y JIEIIIEoK oqeEB KItJmEHe, y MoJrof x B3poc'nlDr He -pa3Bsr. Potosa.E ueu6paKIXrmee dor(osrfi. ororcato1mffi aEtrapaT cJlado Ha ceME4rue3a.E, CBESItEreqNr Eefi E pyEa![E 4-fi napu rQelltrr'ca K.BeETparrBHorry-ryan pyB. BopoEottrufi lpq xap€ucteproft rpeyronbnofi &opari c r.rrydoroft .mmofi B qeETIre, o! xoTopofi orxolgr lpa yruydteHEE - rurpo$oe Brrepel, ysxoe Easafl; ilasrufuEfi rP.q - n -o6pa3nuft rpedenr c aairqeroBqffiHfi, c IJIuHIIEM ocrpEu loueqdyropror Ea BeIXme. Iaqgro nror 6-focou. fueercr Isl5ntrIl1il oaaxgnd QoroQop Ha qepH!.rI6HoMMerIKe (gauefex y pamef; rc.trop) n cepla rc 15-20 Mengtrx {oroQops I}aBEoft Fopw E paerepa Ea IBErrBofi odotoqce rlrasa Bofipyl Bpasxa (y agpoc.nx). Ha uoaelxgocrx ?e.Ea fioro@1nn uer. Jlusrllor r|oxfio otro3EarB rro BHclYua.Wu rJla3au E Ep]TIIHEMqpEcocKax Ea 65rnase. JIJqEa uantgn tro 60 cn. pac4pocTpalleE B TpoIIEIIeCnOftU B pore IFa BEIa. C.slrventl IEIIEHKB odrram Arnaslwe s (?) UgAo-Becruaw@e; cy6rpouvesrofi B'g?rf,rre.[At.uatrtr, uOXOf I BgPOCnUeOCOdg- B HEffiet aug- U MeSotreJlaflMJIE.
K.H.Hecuc CocreBu.tr IIOAIICCCP
Prcyarn: A - uo llecucryr,I9l4; Young,Roper, T969
53
8.8 - so
1 ", r t tr I ) t t f i i
l,
/'
t'.
I a
Cycloteuthls alrventt ooubln, f9f9 A - .urmta cBepry; FB - MorrotF(nrma lcasrnu 8.5 u 15 mt), cEsy; I - carrcg cusy; .[ - (F|fo{op Ea qepEErEou MeEBe;E - aolnuovmrfr u tmETEErn xgflry; S - 6ytaoa rytra.rqa Bopoc.lroroBaJrbualla.
PTII [I0n0eguopreonorlra n I a . 558, ]! MT9247,-t.500 r q. 2r0tr. I II. I0. 85
5dr
Iloregofi oqpetrentrrenbrulaffiTosa Booaorrsecruft mcrzryr AII CCCP
Ce fgg Eolluaca. Ilogorpq[
Kracc
Oegopcitla.
Cephalopoaa. Ceueftctpp
Dlscoteuthl.c
dlscue
Ofpq
Ieutblcla.
Cycloteuthitlae. Young et Roper I 1969
Tero mpoxo-Bonrqecxoer cJreuxqeecfiK oatrre!4y soEISr; !{Elgrua He BET.f,qrraB )rBocT. Ilepegpt rpaft uaxrru poaurd, des uaJrbqenlrrTrbD( BrrpocroB. Ionosa turpe Masrro. fuaga y rcnof Bucryrrar]T BtrepegI ador. Ifuagm m1nrnfr, y rcnogs tr Bspocmrr [ogepewo-oBarrrHr$, y Bspoc"lffi npor.EruBaeto* or rrepeprem ,[o Bqgrero Koaqa rm,xtn:1. $pcn ga ftOErFX, C 2 pgalfl qpscoBoporrue, \raCTOOdurarCOamCE IOSOJIBEO coE. ryu&,l5@ oqerD ErrxffiEe, dyraua pacMpeEr{a8, co cpe,4EEEtDr BEJreME 4 pffal|tr trpEeocoB. B qeErllaJbsofi sacau dyaasu 4-5 uap oqeED Kgfruilfr rnapoBz,ryrlxtrptrcocoro iDuncatopttd aunap,ar cta6o lnanur. PoToBaEneudpaua ceMl.4nleBan, cBEsIq xeq6r nefi s pp€ls rl-fi uap rcpetrsrcs r( BenrpaltrgCIry lipa,Dpyt, Bopuowuft xp@ xapasrepuofi BHTsrryEo-rpeyromsoft {oplcr, co c,4Bunyrofir Koporxoft cropoae rBeyrlonburu€ c.mdofi mmoi4, or noropoft olxogur BrrepeAyssoe yrXyfueme; uauruftmut xpaq - nsgnufi rpedeua c dyropxou Ha BoErIe.Ilqgryc mlcrrfr, BeoJroaqffifi, c rolnrssrl crBoJIoME rapaJuenbrrffu EIarruE, des $oHeIIy ga,qrreroEouqa rena Haxo.@srroro Eoryca, Ha rgmrefi cropore Ma^ETsE ca orlyr'.mfi uenalmrfi Soro1[op; secronbEo $oro{opoa pactroJranaercf, BoBIXf! sp€rqn&oHer @to{opa Ha nepelEeu KBae ldawtrtr, Ha rlo.rroBeE vep8u.rsuor Merrre. IihronF rcEo oqpelelnnr tro orpounot4f rrJra^Bgxr$r, crpoegm dytaBH E xBocrono!4f {oro{opy. uarrrgu ,qo f3 cu. Wa B poge 2 sqIA. D.cl{scrig paoqBocryauer B rpouuqecrux Bogax AEraartrsecBoFo, Bepoargo TaBte En@eroro s thoro o8,earloB.JInwEt{ BcTpeqal0lGfiB atrX-r lF.ZoID I BSI}OC'fiHe B ue3OtreJ[arEa.iltrt CoeraanuK.H.IIecrc IIOAECCCP
ftc16ra
ss
gg Youag, loper I 1969
h tl [\
Dlscoteuthle dLscuslourg et Roper, ft6t A-E - Morroge, B - nspocnnfi fiaJrlllap cutrsy; I - 6ynasa ry[alnqa gxseMnrrEpA;,q - BOpOEOIru$U MaHrrdElfi XplmE. BSpOCJTORO
PTn llfOr0eBuoproonolrffffr. B. 55g. l0 MI1Z4?J. 500. tI. 2$o[., f f . I0. g3
56
Ilo.neaot oqpelelntenb Soo.uorrsecnrft
Ce fig
xolrusca,
Ilolory8[
Itracc
$ropalda.
lrsctsryr
rnas$Tona AH CCC,P
Cephalopoda. 0rpqg feuthtda. Ceuefterno onychotoutJrldae.
O4lrchoteuth!.s baDksl (leacbr
I8f7)
Mast6g ysra.E, rgmru)Esecra.E B llepe.IFefi, roncqecras B oAlEefr gO.EOBuHe.IO.Uosa trOAeE qeJIEIiOUBf,AruBatlbe.E B [€!Elm. IlnaBgroc y nf,rrnrorc fisHItoBEIEEfi, I MoJIoIn - cepp,rqeBxFufi' y Bgpoc.trtoc- pot[6$IeRogqor tr BolIryBHu Se,trrnu Kpaeu' Ppu oruoclufi co cJIe Ea ortfiryruu porcCf,Ten6EOKopo16fe, uo4ge, Eecyl 2 pqp IIpECocoK c rnagum pasBtr?. p5rEEEe' (furcaro$ad xopono alTrapar I[yna.rrUa 861{tr KoJrbqAtE. Byirana y JrErrrEolr c 4 p8fiar@ paouoJroreHgr8 B deouoP'qFe UenEu llptrcoco6, y t@Jlolttr u y Bspoc.nur 2 pela EprIIIbeB - 2$--24 Kprqra. y O.b. IrpE IJIUitprsn paSBxBaDce.E bankel n 25-27 yO.b.boreallJaponlcus. yle y Ecqe3amt troJIHoclEIt trplo'ocffi ror. Kpaeaae I5 Ee lfagfm oKOJIO ceulpaggu1lg. Meg$pana Porona.s lopono cEIqptE Bangrocgge uo;1oIE, JSrueBAfie c3aglta ue,rqr nef, n UF aE tl-fi uapu KpeutrTe.E K BeEq)€LlbEOrry rpap pFt. Bopogortrtr{fi rpgq trpoctofi,. yg'nmeurod. fi443yc oqegb ysgfi, cta6o pacnTerurfi B CepeFEe, c peBKEu upo4o.Esfiug rpedgeg' poroBbtu roElltrfiol[' crolnne rautuE, E oalpfl qpocBeqf,Da@t sa c[Enot Hapyry. Kofia tr Topstrr TeJIa lcoHeq 3a,Flxfi y Ilpomaet .tr[tllEoE EoTopgf, ffi4mAs. Mo,rotrDE BBBoCJtHeocodE spEo-ftopglmeBoro EeTa. litraHtr.a freprc.E 4 ForoQopa: rio I y.II.ttEHeHEolry Jrf,rrxuorc cmdo rrlrueuTtpoBafia. 2 E'y4la UeqlEu oBoJIo KEIIIKE Ed'Ioaa, I|IaSIIloro Ea dlnmEofi cropone BaFrft lractroJloaeE B tretry Ma.Eeubxrfii (uepepfi aEyca; lneJronoreu IeBIEOU Xgrl6e KEEKE, y o.b.baakel oH 4llJrmfftr OIqtyTJIIfrr f,O.b.boraJlenglflfir oBarbEd, coeIErIeE c trepetrEfl ygroft Eorealljaponlcus Jroc$oft cE6l@etcs laauE). Y pamu rEtIrEoE loJlbno 3 uapu Kouetlxoclefi (nrnu I-z-fr' trap B MaIITm xopoffiIe nryla.rurp), Uolqfl pasBmar6c6 Ityxf, 3-tr a EpE tr'11f,Ue 6oaee 5 u - 4-fi ua1u. .[rsr$cx ogoageu]tea tro ocrpo!4y Eolrqffiy rnas'rirsrllo'FoxoBe. x.ElEylofi Jlrrsa ilaEEEE Ao 35'or. paCEpOOlInEeS B tpOIEaX X Cyd4)OIIEB BOle 2 axIa. O.ba*el (sogBar Beer oB€BoE'(uogpqg Q.!.!qnrrgr) r a dopeelrauof, llaw@e B EIref,14fqeCEBesEO Od1mp4 nEffiIg gtr, O.b.boreal.lJapbnlcug Okatla)., ;BelnEa&]tbHos paoqpeAeJleE[e n|ep! c.llfl e I rfottefiaxtS^u, Bttpo Mo.[otrF s
mrca
tr-rlaoro .lIoBElGfi IIO HOll€lUy'IIOBeIXEOGTXlropfi.
Cocrasgr K.H.Heirc IIOAHCCCP
hftffi*r**I, -n38"#9","* trEtla?*. T9I.2 Pfeffer I
57
Ongrchoteuthls
lnnksl
(Leach,
I8I?)
A-f - ngrrlrnts cesy E cBeprv; ,{rE - dyaaaa JrFrEEts f, rolroltr; f, - crpoerme Nonsrrnocret spu &imre u€rErqtr3; E.E u 8 m!; B - ro,uogoft nanruap cBepry.
PTn nfOffCeluopreororuf, rt, a . 658, h HI9247rr .500, q, Zrotr., II. I0. 83
58
Iloaesofi ou1)e[emreJrb rrn€HKToHa Sooaorrsecrcrf,i uccrnryt
Ce thu Moltusca.
AII CCCP
Ifiacc Cephatopoda. 0rp.q4 Teuthlda.
Ilogorpqg oegopelda. Ceueftcrso On;rcboteuthldae. O4ykla carrlboea
Lesueurr I82f
. Manus y JIu.mHoK tr Mo.Eoggdowosqsog, X BBpoctrED(ryL4l4msecKa.E, c3a,7Ftcyffarcqa^Ec.g.Ioao a o6Hso IIe BTflSEBaerc.EB M€uITBD. IlnasEEKg y JTIFIEI{oKrsbrroBs.lrnle, y MOJIOIBE BBpoCJIIIXfiotrepetlug-oBaJIbIrHe c IIortTE npffflilt EIs c.ilado BHryI[rlHIl SalFEM EpaeM. $nu 4rmtue' Mon[rnre, HecyT 2 pAna trptrco@tc c rtJla$cntrq porrlBurm KonbII€Ms. PyIcE 3 u ocodesno &t mp y rBqEHoR pagBuBalurcfi MIIorlS IIoS.qHee, rIeM I E aluapar xopouo paBBET. Ha'dy.raZ-fi. I$ra.naqa trrsunrte, Surcaroprd Be y Jrf\rxsor 4 p8fia qpEcocoK, pacuonofieHHtD(poBHblMutroueperlHHMEpsIeutr, y rros.Eux JIE\ruI{oKKIXIeBHeqpECO$t[ q)FIIIee Cpe.qEEX;saTeM OKO.IO8 ml - IDa CpeIEBX pSIa qpeBpauamc.E B lq)r trptr ImHe METHTUS Es (y BspocJrEXI2-I4 uap) r EIEeBEe trptrcocrtr llocrerreHflo penru1apyECrIeSapAu.'IU COXpaHsmC.EB HedOJIBtrOM ICOJItrrrepTBe DTC.EE y BSpOCJIEX B npolcc$MaJlstroft urm IEcrarl6Hofi cacr"E( dy.na,au. Saturowue cIUIa[Ktr oTcy?cEB]rr}l. Porosa.e mendpara ceMenrleBaE' cBE3fta MeEnr Heft u pyl€w 4-fi, [aprr Kperlf,rcr K Beurpa.[Buorry Rp€uopyr. Bopouowuft xpflq qpocrofi, yLrmennrrft. Inanayc yBrto-naHIIeroEE,EHft, pacrrtrpeunlut s cepe.qtrne (y nao.rro,ry)uJrE Konerrgofi rperu (y sapocnEu(), c ocrpuu IDToBHM fiolltlmoM, He qpoTrrl€mtrM lraIITEp, CEapym IJIA,TIFyCEe I4)OCBenfiBae!. 0rlnora uETeHctrBEa^E'or {pacno-Kopucltenoft .IIo cEEeBaIdoxa rJa[raa. tloxpblBa$l cusunylo u dprutyn croponu To-trepnofi. Kpymue xpomm{opu Tetra. @orofu1na ret. ilqgnror Moffio otro$Iarb uo 6oqonroumofi Fopue relra' IIHTeEoEBE cfpoeggo'dylasn. xofi urruenta{rffi Lma:MaHTEil Ao I0 cu. su.q. B poge I-2 rrlltrF. o.carrlboee - rpomruecro-cydrlpruasecrzft odnmrrr B aIIEtreJIaIu€tJItr, t[oJIoID - y troBelxsocgu (B rauosefiilrgrms croge), BspocJIHeocodu n sumeft atrE- E MeBoIIeJI€rua.u (ne uo.ultrMaFTcfi K uoselxgocrtr).
Cocraau.lr K.H.Hec.nc r40AHCCCP
hreyruu: A-I - uo okutanl, 1968; E - uo Rancurer, f9?0; S - tropfeffer, l9T2
5e
Onykla
canlboea
Leaueur,
I82I
A-f - nmmuril E uorof oBeItIf E cEgsy; I - uono.qof,aarrr+qp crrnry; E - sBpoc.ES RaJlbmI, cBeplqf; S - 6opla dy.raur rEE .qlnge rraHEEE 5; II.5 f, 32 !o{.
n, a. 559,I& MI9Z4?,r.500,q. 2ron., PTn ilmn0eguopreonor,u.fl II. I0. gj
6o
Iloresofi
oqpeleJrureJrl
Soonoru'recnuft uncrrryr
Ce thtruorlueea.
rrJr€rEnrorra AII CCCP
Itnacc Cephalopooa. OtpEg Teuthlda.
Ilo1orpe[Oegopelda.
CeueftcTBoOnychoteutbidae-
Anclstroteuthls
Uchtenstelnl
(F6russac et d tOrblenv.fSJ!)
Magru.g yslco-nouuqecr(a^fi. Ioroaa He BTartsB€terc.EB M€uITED.Ilnar y JrerlecrKoBugttft,y ltono,4ts- cepIIIeBnuIHfi, v BSpocftIx HEK JrErrtrHOK yg69-cep$IenUmgi C oTT.HlIyTblMKOHUOM.hncu ntsffiI1He, .qoBoJIbHoCJIall$uarraua oqeub r.:rrltrrdue, Hecyt 2 ps6 trpucocon c rna4tui/u.t I(oJrEIIEr,Mtr. HHe, 6yJrasa y Monog u BspocJlrlx c 2 llngale KpDqEeB |.9-Iz uap), 6es EpaeBH,t rptrcocor, (rmcaropnufi amap,ar aueercs. Saruao'Iuue cnllascu xopoup pagBnru. PosoBas MeMdp€ua ceMuJqfqeBas, cB.EgKtruere4r v.sfr.n p3n€Ms 4-ii uapu KpeII.ETcrr K BeuTparlbno!ry KpaD pylc' Boponowuft rpnu upoctoft, y.4ruuel{Hbd. Ila,qryc oqeub ysrllft' troqru He pacuupeuuufi' des pesroro rpedn.E, He qpocBequ.Baer'Ha cIIImHoft crop,oue t4agTflfl (y TOJTrKOHa sapreM KOHIIe tena). lra44rc 3a$afirlaEpOCBeTIUBaeT MOJIOAE XpslqeBa$rM no{rcoM n {opue c&'IBHo BHTEITyTofio4pyrnoBaeTes 'q.rrElIHH![ Kof,a rJraIIcaE. 0rpacie cBeTJtrarrc MeTarfitrqecKEM Tpexrpaflsoft mpuuau. 6lrectcol,t.Qoto{npon uer. JIusErIu orJrr{qaltrc.e or rllctrHoK On5rchoteuthls banksl oTcyrcTBnrcoHrrrrKarJraluyca u cneuofi orp,acnoii c noHqeHtparpr€ft eM EFJTOBn,UEOTO xBouaro(Fpoa Bronb cpeEtefi Jtunns. crunuoft cropoull MaHTEu. ..4rnra lasrtrx tro 30 cu. B po,4e f aug, pacqpocrpaHeruurfr B Tpoilarlecroft tr cy6rpomvecrofi Ataanrme u CpeAggem{olt Mope. [,tono.4tr B SIIE- u MesotrelraruEulur B31pqlHe-y,ulagdafualu.
Cocransr K.H.HecEc I1IOAff CCCP
hcyttttu:
6l
A - opurananbrrrfi ; 5 - uo Naef, 1923; B - uo Pfeffer, 19T2
E
Ancletroteuthlr
A -.mss*a; KaJrBt[€lp cB8pry.
Uchtanstelnl
(F6rugsae
et
dtOrblgny,
I8t9)
E - MCIroAofianseuru*p cBeIDqrE cmey; B - aepoc,rn,u
r,f PTil IirotceBuopreoJro'na a. 55g, l& Mrg24?, r .500,q. r$gil., rr. r0. gf
62
Ibaenof, oqpe,qeJrulenbrrJraxrrona Sooaorrgectofi mcrsrfr AH CCCP
Ce
Trn Uolluace. Kraoc Cepbatopoda.OIpEI leut'hlda. Ilolorpg ocgopslda. Ceuefictrp Gonatldae. Berryteuthtc naglster (Berry' I9I5) Teno r.Fanr.q)EtresrceB uepe,$tef,, roxrtecroe B sarFefi tronogfse. IfuaEmlKy rrnIEoB .leuecrronuguii, y Egpocrrur- cepl[enl$opoudrcecrtrfi, Ee trepsrqErr Ba samnf, Boneq UaIIT[tr. lyru neglrouue, npDqbE C bUn pf[g!f qpECOCOK; OmTEEOTOHnre, y nftIIIHOBt UOJTOIE a 2 cpegg Bq[Ar ttp[ .4rlltre ltasIEE >75 na u Tqrlcf, troaBIEDTCE Eoqlr tro Bcefi 4lrrure fryrc I-3 uap (na bfr - Totrbro rptrcocn) rynarraqp .qrI[EEHe,uo@ei dyaaaa .[trEffianr pacllrpemar' Hecer ro:lbro qpucoctrx, rffotecrBo paloB; B cepeEe. qeBt?alruot sacrtr dylacE trprcocrcE{pJrrrEee, qeu tro Epa.Eu.Qurcaropuufi aEllapar - pq trptrcoco.. u dyrupoB Blo.n Aopca.[buoro rpar credlta. Pot'olas ueudpana ceffuryqeBa.E,cBssrs uel6r nef, r Ufram tl-fi uap KpeIIfiicE K BexrpaJlbsotry yalco-Jlasqeloaqprd, c Kparopyr. Boprowuf; xprul u1nccoft. frilryc qecrx. Palyla ra 7 upou aqFef, pacnf,perf,atu B cepetrxne rgytrn Ionbrurx IrffIoB sydoa. @oroiplnr uer. Moaof lrotro oqpelexxlg go IJIuHT n[ruarlllAr c lncuupenrofi dylasofi, pasnopesrelxil qpncocnar na dylase, 4UfIIEolry rura$u4y x oTcy8efBaD
lglrltrlbeS.
&ma rasruf, gp 35 c'u. B polr 2 sntre, B.uag,later lBcqpocrlnces a dopea.nuoft IIargFzKe r trprurela@ rcpfi ceaeprot rlacln Eepmoaa rcPE [o ltopeficrorp trpoJrxBan Operoaa. Balnc'nre fitfr Y ,ua a.nrrtefi cydmlopa.ur r 6arsa.m (r.ramm o6lnsor na r'rydue 100-600 u), .rrsrutrl r rcJIorE - B TO@e BOF
Hq[
OI(EOIIOT.
Cocraru.rK.H.Hecsc IIOAII CCCP
kcym:
63
A - no saeclr r 1929; E - uo okutrnr t r9?3; Brf - tro Beny, Itr2
Berryteuthle naglster (Berry, I9I5) A'8.- MoJroFrer(aJr'rapu crrtrsy; B - aspo"orft Ra,EuaB; r dyaaaa Esrua.ErlaB3l)oclroto afi3eD[rr[fipa.
ft, a. 658,F Mr9z4?,r.500. 2non. PTIIllmnceruopreororufi E. . r r. r0. gj
6q
iioresoii oqpe.qerurenburaurroua 3oo;roruqecrqfi uRcrnryr AII CCCP
Ce
TIIUtrfollusca, ItnaCC Cephalopoda. Ofp,g Teuthlda. ijolorpq[
Oegopsida. CeMeficrso Gonetidae. Oonatopsls (Soreoteuthls)
borealis
Sasaki, T923
ltlasrug qu.EoIIpEsecBaE B trepeffreft, ronuvecl(ag B aa,nreft trojtoBxHE. IOTOBA HE BTtrBBAETC.f,B MHTtrr). IINAAEES Y NEqEEOIC NEEECTBT ErESrHe, y MOJIO.4& tr BspOCJrrrXOCOdeftIt,IaBHrucp,oudrvecrufi, unporufi r xtocr[tra. rJtunlilrft, 6ee ortmyrolo $poa ropotl(Ee, MolFHe, y ntrqtrEoK c 4-UE pqlAls qp.ncocoK, IqpnlIE-EB ,{Dyx cpetrFE)( IIEIaX pasBtrBaloTc.E trpu EmIe MaETEU35-45 mr; 4-a flapa Hecer ronbKo rrpEcocRs. Il$uaroqa memca roJrsEo y nEqurroK (nnrra MasTlE 1I2-I5 ma) - HopoTKue, ToBKuer 6ylana EepacuEpeHllelfi, Eecer Ha roErle HecBoJlbno pqloB MqrIKrD( qpEcocoK, B npoKcrrnaJlbEofirDacTE3 yae.ruuernrnx trpEcocrtr, SoHa pocTa Ea KOHqe 6yrasEr. Poronas MeM6lraHa'ceMnrryqeBaf,,cBE3I(u Me&ror Heft u pJrfiaeff, rl-ft uapu rq)errfiTcs rc BeHTparsHor4y rQan py$. BopofiorrEHft xpfl{ npocroft. Tra,ggyc yBro-nagrleroa4Ecrfi, c pacunpegueM rrepel salrrnM Borrrtou. Ooro{npoa uer. Pa,gma ss 7 upoAonbnux pqIoB eydon. Jlurln{or MofrIIo onoenarB uo rcurtoft !fiarTrta c KpyIrIrHMu rrurMeHTHHMtr rrElrr€ME U trO TOHKnMUgrtra/rbrraMc xaparcrepuoft 6ylanoft, uoao.p IIo orcyrcrtsEn rrrytraJrerln KopornuM pyeau. X uro.lro.qtrs seryrofi qacrtr MEutruE cBepxy xponrarcfopu pactronoaesu ocrpgu JEnoM Me4Er Heorpairrennuuu abnacr"flMu IIJraBHEffa. Ilwta MaIrrRu .qo 29 cu. B uo4tole f nug. 0duraer B ceBepnoft sacru htoro o$ea$a, B Eepnrnonou, 0xorcxoM u ceBepgoii cacru fuoncrorp rtaopefi; Ha me AocrEraet ceBello-BocrosHoro xoucn u paftoua nffiee lhnzQopnuftcBorp lr-B€t. Jlrurcu s MoroIF auByr B grru-, Mego- u nelxueft daruuenargamr BBFocrrHe - or roBelxsocrE Ao ruydruu 3400 u. 0ocrasnll K.H.Iiecsc I,IOAH CCCP
PucSrrra: A - Uo Okutar,r, f966; LI - tto yotrng, r9?2
6s
$ t
\t
Gonatopslr
A - .mw M€IETEE 9 W);
(Boreoteuthls)
(,qrnra MarrTEE b w) B - qI"IIAJIbIIE NrMIIKtr
tr:oftu napocmffi fiarrBuapucEHsjr,
boreallg
5ssnkt I
IgZt
cBeID(f; E _ nwrrusa (Amura
(.4IEA
MAHIUtr ? MA);
I,I
- **O-
ft, s. 658, H9MI9247 .500, q. 2$0n., f f . I0. ii :; PTII nl0tt0eBMopreonornfl rt
6e
Iloaesofi oqpegq,rureJrb rrraxrTorra Sooaornqecrsfr rfficrsryr
Ce Tnn trolrusca, Ilolorpqfi
AII C0CP
Kr1acgCephalopoda. 0lpgg lcuthlda.
Oegopaltla. Ceueficrgo oonatldae. Oouatopsls (Gonatopata) octopedatue Sagakl, I92O
Teno qprm4luvecnoe
B trepe.Feft, rourtec$oe
B sa$reft g€rcrn.
Ilnannmr y Jrmxuolr JrerlecgrcoBl,lFrue, Io.uoea He BTrrEBaerc.E B Eurm. y MonotrE E Bspocf,brx ocodefi IUraBrrEBKoporEtrfi (2v3M ru[ru ruanruu), B trnocrf,B x He trepexo,q[T'Ba I@EerI ![aIITmr. uoqsoBqEFd, ne orrryT ffrn prmuHe, spe[Kse, y rrrrffior c 4 pqmil[ trBtrcocor. Kpnura'g cpeprmr pfffiar pagBlnarrrcr Ha l-3-fi uap€u p5rr trptr A"rIEre MaIrrEE cBErue 50-60 MM, Ea 4-lfr,- TorEKo npncocrna. [gcra.mna.e lperr Bcex py-K Eecer ue.ncre rrptrcocns s 6-T2 upo,uonrmtr pq[oB. Kouru pya rcHntre, BaKpy$IeFErre. Sua.mlra ro.tlbro y nslfiroa; olu IrufiIrHe, ToHEEe, c yBdyrasofi, Hecryqef; Hecro.trsro pa4os MeJIIsx qptrcocor; rofi, nelncupernofi rorresapr 6eg c.reIa qpn I,tIxEe wtrcttr Me,{trr 30 s 60 tw. Potoaan'uemdpasa cemqfseBag, cBEsM uefEf refi u pJrsarg rl'-ft napu lq)erltrlcs $ xI}Eq qpocEofi. Qoto$opoB net. PaBeEfIEt^[bHo{y spas ItyE. Solpsoud ryJra EB 5 qpolo.lssrrr pfiJtoB sydoa. Mo.zof rono otroanarr tro yBeJIElIeIIEorry wcJry Pfi[os trptrcocon ua fioHqax pJrE. Imra mursx lo 24 cu. B uo4nge tl-5 agflos. G,(G.) octopetlatus pacupocrpagea B BEcoEepnrroror, Ototcsou, fuoncrora Moptr u saJr. aodopea.rrsuoftIlary@e, Ea rIFe ,qo Cesepsort, Ioucp. ltbno.q5 E BgpocJrbroKaJibAtsexa, IoroIE! mpu odurasn upenryqectBellEo n darutrettraruafi E y IFa (r.rasuul o6Ilallou s snmefi 6arra.m).
Cocransr K.Il.Hecuc
PuclPtu Eo Sasnkt, 1929
NOAHCCCP
67
Gonatopsls
(@onatopsls)
A - notolofi xaaruap;
octopedatua
Saeakl,
E - ero II1KE.
PTII [f0ttCeBMopleoJroruf,rl,a .5 5 8 rk tr1I9247,n. 500,q.2no[..fI. f0. gj
68
IloJresoft oqpegeJruteJrb rurarrsrona Ce
Boonorusecnuft mcraryr
Aff CCCP
Ett Molrueca. Ittacc Cephalopoda. 0rpq4 Teuthlda. Ilogorpqfl oogopslda. CeueEcrgo Gonatldae. Gonatus (Eogonatus) ttnro
Sesis, ft72
Teno ry.rns4)trsecnoe B trepe$Ieft, rouuvecaoe B gapefi troJroBune. Iorosa JrErIxIroK Moaer BTtrf,Barbc.E B Manr@ ,4o cepe.qEgrr rJrag. Ilnasmry BSpocltn( Itramsn cep$Ienttn$lrfir BEIKE y JIElItrIroEJletrecgroBl@e, C 4 IIEIAMA trptrCoxo.4ET 3a KOHeUUaHTtrqo IrICU se.4tltrIufHe, y JItrTrUHOK coB, y !ilcJroJF rprwn B 2 cpe,Etr[x Pff[ax l-3-ft uap pasBEBamrcn npu UpECOClg, frla"rBUa rOHKEe, IO.trJlme MarIEm ^r2o.MMr ry bft TOJTEKO soJIBKo npncocKE oIuHar(oBorl] pa3Mepa, dyla.aa EeceT CJIa6He, BOnbRO odpaaynnFe or 5-6 Ao I8 trouepellnttr prl,4on. Omcampmrft auuapat coc?oBT Rs I upolo.rsnoro llqra IIpEcocoK n dyloptcoB Ha Aopca.muoft cropoEe cfedrn tr sar€strrBaercg B rlporcslsarrbxofi qacrg dyrasu 2-3 roporratln ToJrcruMEtrotrepesuruu rpedrmm' EporEB lcoroptlx cnlut uo I npzcocne. ll JtulInHoR E uonop BoHa pocra ganuMaer qporerutaJlblry-p qacrB dytrpscocrate tr trpoBagopururl ftzncaropuuM naBE MeqEr crlolurporanmwcfl ns 4-6 qpo4oJlbnrlx pqgoB qptrcocor. Potonas uenEuruaparou, cocro@r 6paua ceffErryqeBa.E, cBfisrs Me{Nr nefi u pyraldu 4-fi uapu EpeILETcff K BenrpaJrbuorry Kottt5r pylc. Boponowrifi xp.q qpocmfi. Iaagryc yerrafi, c gBWE pac[trpesnmm. @oro@poB Herr Pqqrta na 5 uln.qoJIBHEIxpflroB aydos.' Jfu.unon Moauo ouossarb tro Kopegacrofi {npue rera, nmponoft ronnoii l,raursr u stadrur ugrn€ulbrtau c uoctu Hepaculnpeurofi 6ytaaoft s MUKpocKotturleelqutr ttptrcocfiauu, 6es fipxtrlleB. I0 cm. nwna lragrlm n dopeatruoft Ilaqs$Ere, EepuuB uo.qpole I nq[, pacq)ocrpanermffi o-BoB u FpuranroBoM u 0xorcnon Mop.Ex, Ha pr lo Dmrx ffix.mcnur crofi Konyu6wt. 06nraer rrpeuqnqecrBellgo B Mesotrq,Iarsarx, unor,Tla B guxgeii gIIEIIeJtraxuaJIu.
CocmsuaK.H.Hecnb in0Allccc?
6s
0onatus
(Eogonatus)
tlDro
ltesla,
f9l2
A - .rurnama cgepry; E - uqtrotrofi ramuap cmsy; FII _ dylaur ugr_ nareq r{aJrumpoBqprf pmse MaETm I5.5; r?.5 u Bg rn,I.
PTn Ilm'ceBuopreonorurrr, s. G58,l& i,!rgz4?tr. 500,q. znor., iI. 1,;. g:
7o
flo.neaofr. oupeAenEte.rlb ruriirlrKToi:.r Soonorrsecrtrf,itrHcrutyr All CCCp
Ce fls
Hollusca.
Ilolotpe[
Ifuncc Cephalopoda. 0tpq[
Ieutblda,
oegopalda, Ceueficrno Gonatidae. Gonatue (Gonatue) fabrlcli (tlchtenateln,
Cocranal K.II.Hecuc I4OAH CCSP
IBfg)
Pucyr*u: ArB - troMuus, Ig63; E so Naet, I925i I - uo Dcg;ncr,1928; I _ uo Verrlll, 1882
7l
Oonatu.e (Goaatus)
a-B - rr.rgffia, 'aspocroro mnlmlla; I3; I8 u 2f .5 rM).
fabrlcll
(Uchtenateln,
IgIg)
lrotroroft E agpocnfr fiarEUaIlE cB€Iry; r - dy.rasa I - Ilasaurse dpraau y nnrnor (nmua uasrm I0;
PTII[I0n0cBroprcororrnt,a.658rh
[email protected]. rII. I0.85
72
Ilo.renofi oupege.nueeJrlruraurTona Soo.rrorsqecf;efiugcluryr AI{ CCCP
Ce
thtr Molluaca, lUraco Cepharopoila. 0t1lg[ Teuthlda. ilolorpq[ oegopsida. Ceueficrso oonatldae. Gonatus (Gonatus) berryi
Naef, IgZj
Teao ry"m.qpltqecxoe B treBe.Elefi, rouuvecxoe B eaffiefi rroJroBurreo grruru). Io.rona Jrurrnuoa Manru.E umpo$as (unaporyay BBpocrrluc I/4-I/3 MoSe[ BTarqBarEc.E B MasrEto ToJrlno .qo cepe@H $raa. Itnasmm y nElIuI{oK JletiecrlcoBulgufr, y MoJIoIE - rrotreperlgo-oaarurout, y BBpocJIrD(cepgqeuuprd, c orr.EHJrrHMxBocroM, Baxo.4trr@i[aa aqgufi Koxeq MaIrtm. Ifrru .qoBoJrbso.4IruIIHEe, I/2-3/4 ,4rrgurrMaHruE, y "rrawrorc c 4 pgfiAld spncoccr, nptrrrbg B cpeIFEX ps[&( I-S-ft uap (ua 4-ft romrco Irpucocrg), paBBEBa[me.Eoqer6 pdo, trpE .4rruEeMaflTm .rmm ?-g lol. Il$uamua &rrurrnue, Kperr$Ee, dynasa orrenb &irtrHuaa (I/hB/B AJrEH paCMpeHHaA, Y EspoCJrEXB ee qerrrlla,Isaoft cacrr !4HrsE), CUJTbEO saxogrcx oqeub KpyrtrrHfi rcpt?K, Iscreurbnee ero - Kpm trolfeuuue, qposcEMa.[bllee - 2 rlpEcocKtr, SaTeM 2-4 rrrarreubnux lexrrrr€i epxprb.E oKpyEeHE cSodo.UbtMrIoJreM, Ba ero rpaHsrieft - upEcocRE: Ea "traJ6qen 4 pqga, yuenbr[annFxc.E or AopcaJrbnorrr K BenTparrbnolfy Kp€r,Drr{g, B€HTpa^rrnoft croporre na,qosuoft sErcrr - ? p.ffia EpyEtrD( n I-Z MeJTKEE,Ea ropc€urBsoft, - 2-3 pffa. I{enrpanrruffi rpm pagB}rBaerc.E rrpe &,IuHe ruafirm I&I8 MM, .qgcraJrbnnfi - 2F2'l w,, qporcut'larrlrrue - Z?-BB ruu. crpoenue fturcaropnoro arttrapara tr xoA pagBETEE dylrasu Ba$ y G.fabrlc11. Poronan ueudpiana rar(arr ne. Bolnuoqruft xp"gq upoctoft. Qorodnpos uer. Pa4rta sa 5 q)onoJnrrrx pgfioB ey6ot, Jlnsm{or MoxrnooIIosHarE no ornocnteJrlno lo.ltcroft MaIrruE, oselrb paHHetry pasBurED r(pto\rbe3 rra p]4ffLr u orcyrcrBEp npyrrHoft Jswuos$oii fleqeHtr. Wrl;na MaHTutr go I9 cra. Bug pacnpocfpaseu B ceBepnoft sacru Tsxorc oreana or Eepmmaa uops'E sanEBa a.r.acxa .qo cesepo-BocroqHoro xoucrc u ceBepHoft qacrr Ka.mQoprgftcrorrl troJryocrpoBa. JIuwHns Aeprarc"E B grrtr- u (saqe) MesoEenanaaJlu, Bspoc'ltue TJIaBHHModpaaoal B Meso- n datune.raruaJg..
Cocrasur K.H.Hecnc I4OAIICCCP
Pucyrra uo young, !:j??
73
Goaatus
(Gonatue)
berryl
Naef,
Ip25
A - mtnrnna cdory; 5 - aapocuxfi xamuap crr{By; B - dyuasa ero lsriraJr5qa.
rt, B. 658, lt MI9247,t .500, q. 2rotr. nII. I0. 85 PTII Ill0n0egMopreonor,trfl
vq
fio.uenofioqpe.qeJlureJlbrurarrTosa Soororrsecnnft mcruryr AH CCCP
Ce flg
ltolluaca.
ii,nacc
IIo.UOEpq Oegopsida. Gonatus
Cephatopotta.
Otpq
leuthlda.
CeueiiCTBO Gonattdae.
(Gonatus)
nadokal
Kubodera "1
Cocraal7rK.H.Hecrc !10A8CCCP
Pncytucu no:
ef,qtent
Kubodera, okutanl,
r977
?s
- J:g??
Oonatns
(Oonatue)
nailokal.
KuDoalora et
Okutcnt , T977
. A-E - trf,irugrr, MoJroJFlr Bapocr;rfi rai[rgp; H{ - dyaarnr rx ryran€q; IrrEEauasmf; II; I3.5; 2: &i 723 &9 w.
PTII lll0n0eBxopreororxsn, a. 658,F VI9Z4?rt .500,q. 2rotr., II. I0. gj
76
Iloaeaot oqpeIeJrETeJrB rrrarrnrona Booronsseolsft scrnryr AII CCCp
Ce fng[oIlusca. Ilo4orpqg
If.naCC Cephalopoda. Oegopalcta.
0exeftcrgo
Qfpq
Ieutblda.
Bat\ytenthldae.
Bath5rteuthls abyssl.co,la Hoyle, I8B! (= BentJroteutJrla Eegalopr VerrLlI, IBB5)
Tano rg"mnnxsecrcoe, cgrr,TrBarlxruecsoe. rorona r[Epe !6aglgu. Iraga EanpaBlem{rrecxonbro BtrepeI. Itrarnuxr y Jlnrlusos E BspocmD( troqlroBq.Ulue,cqIET Ha gaIFeH Kogqe rera. $ptu coe.UrneMaJIeBrIcEe, EE y ocuoB€tuuauemdpariot, Boporlttre, Korrrrecrge, He orrtrryru Ba r(oEax, 4-n uapa y BSpoc.[ra4rrruEee trporrf,x. Ilpucocnn MeJIKle,Ha pyKar I-3-t trap qtpBcBMaJrbEo'B 2, .rycranbno a 4 pq43, 4-ft uapu - a f-2 pqga. Sartrmue ueudpam pyri c qengsrilr r{pailr Ee paa,qereumrriEa [a.tlbqeBqElueJIoIIacrE. Wna.mqa &lnru-Hue,t€HK[,e, BtffiHe, dyaasa ne paqrqpeEa, de3 @caropnono autrapara, Eecer 6-8 pfiron otreHbMeJrKruc EpxcocoqeK. Porosas ueu6paaa oeugJryqeBafi,Ea rcogqax4yuefi uo f-2 Kpoxo$$a upucocrE. casstrE Me{Nr ueudpanofi E pyna$E 4-fi uapu rpeIItrtc.E Ir Aopcatnuorry BpempFr. Boponorrnd rpg1 qlocroftf y&rrffieggrrfi'. Lraryc c roratrM crBoJIoME oBalburru trepou, deg Koueuroro Bolryca. Cber.@ecg opra[H BaMertrgToJrbKoy'trog.Fu JIETItrEoK s Mo"lroIE,pacEoJrofeffi tro f B dasa.rgsur rlacr.fi pyr l-s-fi npf,ir V BgpocJrr{xEe BEtrFH.Orpacna o.&orognari, qpacgo-63pan, usruanBrladeroaarue. IDraBaflT B BepTtrKarrsEolt troJtof,eEttr,xSoctroMBBeIx. Mo.no.qF rroxof,a Ea Bspocrlru(, Fga Eee xalprTepurr Eatrpagtregrrbre Koco BtrepegrJraoa, ForoQopuHa lryxax r rlncno-dypaa o4pacaa. .[trEa MaflfEtrgo 7r5 ctr. B pole 3 nE[a. B.abJrsslcslspacqpocltlEEeEqEp]rylolorrEpHo B HoraJrEEExu aETapKTEqeeKEE Botrgr, uo scefi Araasrnre (rret n.MercsrascBoHSaJrfBe,KaptrdeKoutr cpernsewou uolru), E aeuafirofi sacrE IIEu uo-nooroqtoii'qacfg'Tuorp oseasa, nnwsfficRoro, IIeETIlaJrbHoft rs odrrapt B Hego- s 6arrtre,ilrraJu, Bgpoc,ure- B dau ueaarualu. Coctagu[ K.H.Hecsc IIOAHCCCP
kcyrnz:
7*
A - opnrrora.mur$i,E - uo Pfqffer, ISIZ; &-F _ uo RoperI T969
Batbgrteuthlr (=Benthoteuthla
abyseleola aegalope
Eoyle, Verrlll,
f88! I8S5)
A-f - nsqzuss E Mq,roJF- Erlsa uasrEE Z.E; B; 6 a IZ ra,r; .[ _ BspOCmtrr€JrHrap cBepry; E - poloaas Boporr8aE I1r8E.
PTII fiI0tt0olropreoror'trffn r B.d5g,ro II9A 4?g.500, q.2ro[. , fI. I0. g3
78
Iloreaofi oqpeAemle.rrbrunaflnrona '&io.triPrqecREft urrcTnryt AII CCCP
.Ce
lku Uorruses. Ilijlacc Cepbatopoda.0rpq[ feutblda. trIoloryAn oegopaida. CearcfictBo Hlstloteuthldae, Elatloteutnls (Car[teutJrls) aofrelat (Pferrer, I9I2) /= H|noyLel (Gootlrlch, 18!6)/ MasrLEroporra.E, doxa-ronngras, TKaEUMffKBe. Ioloaa auaql-
Ooroffopu y Jrtrrrunorc xoloruo pasBuTbrrrpu g.lrrne MaHTru{5 lnr. Eoaee
MeJEEe .[r(ISEIttr nXUeEE q|oTO{DpOBtr, BepOATHO, trOxotrg Ha JrBlrtrHOrC H.(C.) coronaf .4trE KoTopEXXapelKTepHHIcpytrIIHe IJIasa u IIOVTUluapOBUIrrHe rrprcocKE ppr. urp4cna ERTeHcEl[rafi - !fitor9 {pyEtED( xpoMaTo{oPoB* Dwra MaEttrtr ,qo 2I cu. B poge f3 ax,I[os, B rpyflue catrlteuthts 6 BqAoB, pacq)ocrpaueHHur tsCecBeTtsO lcpoMeapIcTEqeCKlXtr aslapKTsqeolcnc BoI. H.doflelnl BcrBeqaerce n tporuxax, cydrpoull€J( u frtaepem+o-Terulolo.Eruxpa.ftorax, .JT}TTIITTIRB tr MONOTD OOtrTAPTB gIIU- tr MESOIIEJIAXTIa.;fiIA, B3POC.IHEB MESOu darulenafiElJrtr n daruanu.
Pucyrooa:{rE - lro Hecucy, f97f;
CocrassnK.H.Hecac I4OAIICCCP
B - tro Olnrtanr. McGowan, 1969; I-ff - uo N.Voss, 1969
7s
Elctloteuthle ArE - paFnre
(Catrlteuthla)
/=E.hoylel JIUITEEM II.(C.)
(ftefter, dofteinl (Ooodrleb, I$fi) /
coroaa.?
cIIEy;
B -
I}TZ)
uosEfig
JIFTEIT-
8a H.(c.) aorrelnt; I - Mq'IoIa.ecausa cEEsy; I - dytasa [[rua.cqa; pacnoaotems E Foro([opoB Bosl4fx.trpaaorp E Jreporo rnaaa; E - J.racro8 roxM c (pro(ppam.
tr, a. 558, H MI924? PTII llP0r0cBuopreonorr{fi rt.500, q. 2non., II. I0. g3
8o
Ilorenofi Ce
oqpeAennteJrb
Soororusecrsft
Ttrrt uollugca. IIoAorIu[
Knacc Cepharopoda.
Ocgopsida.
CeMeftctso
Hlstloteuthls
Orpq[
A}I CCCP
Teuthlda.
Histloteuthldae.
(Etstloteuthls)
bonaetllt
y MeJTKEXfiBqUHOK OTHOCETeJIbIIOKOpOTKtre pylcl,
Coctasur K.H.Hecsc I4OAH CCCP
uucruryr
ruralrrtona
hcSrrru:
8t
(Feruaaac,
MeJIKtre qpf,CooKtr,
fStr)
fOJr-
ArE - rto Naef' 1923; BrL, E - uo N.Vosg' 1969; I Eo Pf,efferr.Itf2
ElatLoteuthla
(Etatlotcuthic)
bonnettil
(Fenrarac,
f$r)
A - .uqmra cpepry tr cEgsy; E - pamar uotrotF cEeIry E cmsy; B - uo.nolof araeurrrp (8.? mr) cBeIE(f; I - aape.rnt rarnrr*E cEtrBy; ,4 - dyaasa r$ruamqa; E - lncuotoreme @mgolna BoqUfF upagoro E JieaoFoulaga.
PTII ll0n0eguopreonorufi rr,a. 55g, N MIlZfi?, r. 500, q. Zrlorr. r If . I0. gJ
8z
Ilorenoft otrpegenxre.Ebrrnanrrona Soororusecrcufimctnryr NI CCCP
Ce TEtrlolltrlca.
KnaccCcphaloporla. OrpAnfcut'hlda.
*'"'"11,;"::T',?:H::lil",, Ilosotp'4
rgar
Teao ysrce, qErulllprlecsa-1gontrqecroe.Ioloaa He BT.rrruBaetc.s B MafiTED.Ilnassrou y nsqEEoKn ronoF troJryEpygruewIn EoqKoBu,qRHet Hemloro 3€Ixotrgt3a EorleqMa.ETuu,y BSpocJlilx- qpo[oJrbEo-oBaJlbt{He. ffru roporrs[e, c 2 pa4aw rrpucocor, y napoq;nu tlpacocrs Ha l-3-ft mpax pyr trpeBpaqalurcaB spnb.E. IIVnamm rouxf,e, c.radre, y Jrruf,rcopoqepyrc. Eynaaa irado pacmtrpeua,Hecer n irapm.mHoB tr MoJrotrE Menbqaftrrln{ ulprcocor (mrorp pqAon), B cpesieft qaeHoft sacxtr Brynryy ts 3-4 trapu oqegl KBy[Hrn r 2 rpaearr pqEa - Me.rKB, Ha "ua.[bqet 3 pq[a ueJrBE rlptrcocor. Qurcaropuuft auuapar - fa cdrunenru paga qepegrr@cfi trpucocor u dyroproB E[oJr6 cledrs ugrrrarreI1 (y uo.noar Io ocHoBaHEE).Porona.euenrdpanaceu[,qruegag, cBEBnaMe4nr seft r pysatn 4-ft napu rperlstca F,Eopca,rbEEID[ ftpatr pyr. Boponotsrffixpq npocrofi, ygJrnrennufi. Inagr5rc Bec.,IoBf,trEufi,c Koporruu crBoJroMu rm posEu trepou. Qoro$oponuer. Mo.rotrDMotEIootrpe.qeJlrtbtro troqrtoBEllnfl nrantrul(at, KoIprItgM roEKEu [SrnaJrErlarf, yBelutlegruor qprcocxau B cepetrFge6ytasu. ILma MaHrEugo 7 cu. B po.qe 1 nu[r pacrl)ocrpaffemud lgpfimmoJIgpuoB aflraprr$IeCKEX BO,qAX. MOIOE
Od[raer
B MeSO- U'datn-r
B3I'OOIHe g detUUe.na-
IE€UIS.
Cocrasu.rK.H.Heclc
r{oan cccP
Prcyrw:
8s
ArB - Eo odhacr, Tglji E.f - trORopcr, Yolag, Voag, f969
Allruotcutrblr antarctlca Odbact, 1923 A - uqtro.qoilxa.uuap cBeIEy E cEf,sy; B - asp,ocnfi B4rrr,ttapcEEBy; B,f - ryra.rqa totrororqo E Bspoclono fiaJ[Eilapa.
n, a. 558rlE MI9Z4? PTII llfOn0eBropreonortrf, rt.500, q. 2ro[., II. I0. gj
8q
Ilo.renofi oqpeleJltrteJlr IUIaEKToHa rorcrntYr AH CCCF Soororr.Iecnrft
Ce
Tutruollucca. Knacc Cephalopoda. Orpqg leut'httla' Ilolorp4
ocgopatda. Ceueficlso [eoteuthltlac' fcoteuthlc
thlelel
traeft I92I
l{agru.a yg1go-foEEqecl(agr y[tIf,EeHEaEr cgA,M SaocTBeEHaf,. IOIo: II.EasHffiE y nEqnHoB B lroJlotrg ysxtre E ImHHHer HslIEBa rn4pe uagfn. HaDEe.Ey trepepefi rperr mIITntrr pacurpmurca HaBAI' AoTOLtrI Io 34[EeI|o soEIIa I@ETItr E,tltr cJIeI|rB trepeEolffr 3a Herlo' Ee coeFIIgEcB Ipyr c Eryrptr. hfnu y rcnog oqeur BopoTKEer y EBpocJIlu(Wepeusofi ,qJIuHE' qpyIIHlD( IIIx6co@K. Ee coeIEBeEu trepetrogrofi, Hecy1 2 pafa AosoJIEEo y BspocilIlr trJltlllnrle E qy114rr6qay JIElttrEoB B lrlJo.E Kopolsser Tou$uet SallEltauf MeIbrlafiee TIaCEE LlIlElI KperrqFe. srlaSa pacllEpeEa, 6O;rrUyn qactu 6ymru r na pgnon), B (16IofectBo IFcTatIbIIofi qputocxg *. Eocterregrro werrualo@rca qpgcoconr cpelFtre E3 HEX "narEqeo 4 pw Omcalopgoro afitrapara BeT. FoToBaE MeMdpa$a do1tog[. KIXfEEee Ee cetrn;qfqeBag, cBEeEE He[Ey Hefi E pysalm 4-fi uapu Epeu'ETcs K 'qopcatlbypmtennf,Ifi' Qoto@pon xer' Hrfl rpafiu pyKE. BoponoWffi )qpg rryoctofi' cu. I? IJIEIa uaHTEu Eo B po4e 2 nqg3, pac11pocTpagegglfi B Tpo11FIecI(Etrt cyd1pogruesggx E E ufiHEx yHepeEHI[r 1nftonaX. l{.tJrlelel Bqlpeqae1cs B lpoll5qec1qofi t 6a1g1MesoB odtrTaet uoper u Itapudcrou Ar.rasrnte cydrpouvecgrfi trE.[AfEOIIf,' MOJTOFB AIItrtrEIA3IEE;I'x'
Cocra^u.rK.H.Hectro CCCP I4OAH
kcymu:
8s
A - uo Thlcle' I92I; E'T tro okutrd, I9?4; BiI - uo Youngi 1972
Isaef' f92I treoteuthlr thletcl A - uotolF clltray u cdoxy; 5,8 - MoJIotrofiE EgpocJnfitreoteuthlg IrI - rx qytranlqa.
sD.
n, a. 558,F HI9247r! .500,q. 2ro[., If . I0. 83 PTn llf0r0eBroprconortrfi
86
Iloresoft Ce
oqpe4emreJrr
Soo.rorrsecrsfi
Tutr uolrusca.
Bucruryr
tt.rauntora AII CCC?
Itracc Cephalopoaa. Otpqg Ieuthlrla.
Ilotrorpgfi Oegopslda. CeueficrBo Brachloteuthldae. Brachl.oteuthla r11sel (Stcenetrup, f882) Malrrr.s ygro48, qgJuH.q)mecrarr EJIS cJIerKa
[email protected] tteper HaSAIOU IJIABEtrRA. IOJIOBAY3I(4.E, -cuanr EO HE BT,IFEBAETCgB M€|IIrtrN. J JItrIMHuf,e cpeggefi. twtdn roJroBH. Ihaurun y son [reg rJrnnnafi., rJraga JInrIrHoK lretrecfroB4Etr[d, g uonolE z nslncrux - pouduvecrafi, cgaffi ottuqrr, He orrffiJnr u:u*o.{eHr c.ia6o e-rp rurnna fuermu-enrpunu n*I/z
I.[xEr Mafitus. ftptu roporrre, c 2 p.qa.tm'gpncocox. [Vnariua ,'trfrsue, yJr nl[lmrroK p],rK. SynaBa pacEtrpeHHafi.,y Jrtrp],rK. ropa3Ao 4rraHEee ropasAo .bynaBapacEtrpeHHa4r nltrmrroKE MoJroIE MoJIo.qE Jrx.4rrEHEee
rmHon E IIEHOIT 2-4 pEIa.l@ trPtrC,OCOK rB nlnrcnuanaHofiIIPOKCEMAJISHOft MONOF cC Z-+ E 6-8'8" u tFE B .4EcTECPE.4AI@upueocor 4 Mono$ ramuoE saqrg, y uepoc,ruu co MEoEecrBoMMeJIKrx rrpacocon B trporcu4-b Dff.E€M! tcpyilHtor, trOQTetreHHOMerbrlaullg)r rIDSCOCOK Manrsofi n b6 ltarlbEotr B .rycr€LtrbHofisac-TE E Ha "-E*l6rIQ". Qrrcaroprurfi armapar --2 p.qla npuPotosas Potosas ueudpaua ueudpaua cocor B.qo.nb cocor rryqareq. rryqareq. ceuu,nyueran, ce[d[,ny B.qo.nbme6.rs med.rs caEsEE CBE3Kf, pyfiaw_.4\-tr yr. Boln4--fr trapH trapH rQeIIsTca rq)eIIsTc.Erc BeHTpaJrsHorfy BeHTpa[sHorfy npEu, py$. MeEAr.-HeU MeEAr EeE E pyfiaw C Oqesb y3Ktrt[ IJIEHHHM HOTIEUtrXptrI trpOCTOtr, U'trIEseEHEtr. r.ra$yg gDTOqppE. J nertoroppk HeSOTOptD( rnaSHHe ftoro$opu. cTBO.IOM.X crBo.ro-M. eCTE rnasnueQOII/I ecrl Epp,t
Mologs Jrerxo-ono5$ierc.euo yeroft runoaer-4muuofi uee, 'MroropflIHrs{ IlptrcocraMna dyaase s esetroft oKpacKec peE{uMtrxpouaroso-
TttreJlartraJlE,
HO IIOEltrM€l$EC.E tr B Erumm
ftctanlwt K.H.Hecnc
9rUneJIarEA-[b.
Pscy1rir:
?IOA}ICCCP
L - no Chun, I9I0;
E,B -
IIo Okutanl, f966, I974i IrI - tro Muus, f963; Er3, I,l - no Degner, 1925; E,K - tro Pfeffer, r!r2
87
Brachloteuthlg rllsel' (Steeactrup, 1882) A-B - Jrf,rluu$r B uoJIoJF trB TBolnrqeom patoroB; frl - Es ceBoIF E - ls MoIIE Caomtr, E-U - 6ylaru Eruamq nnffioa Eofi Ar.Easr@, (,qxrua uamttl] 2.!; 6.5 u I0 mr); K - uo[orolto f,arEuapa.
a1658,h a,l9?+7'r.500' q. Znor., II. I0. It 7t[-IifO"Cgpuop3eouqlnan,
88
Iloxesofi oqpegerlrero 9ootqfi{euilfr'$rqtEryl
Ce 1trg folluaca IIolo4U[
u.namrona AE C0CP
IfuaCCCcphalopoda. 0tpg4 lcuthlda.
ocgopclda.
Cweficclo
&ycaaotcuthfulac.
Thysaaotcuthla rhontms Troschcl,
T857
y Itlasfls y .Elrqmos, uenxoBgffian, y M(MoF lupoxo-6oftaJlolufafir y rtagrtrn tr EOIqtrOBa uqpe .flxtllb BE)ocalE rroqttr B.tIEqru)O-EoEElIeCEa^8. BHyrpE nee. ILuasMg Bopoqgeggllx nulgroB uolet qelrxou Brmf,Battcs y uonofff, IIoqBoB4FHe, y BSpOe{IA qpOIO,trEF y lxqxsoB .EetrectlBoBlFe, EO-pOXdEqeOIser UpOltrEBaDlCff BIOIE BCefi [4fiEtrtr Ol trep€Fero Io Sa,Fero ripa.E, c3efir Ee coeFf,Dacs. $pu o 2 pga'uf, llpncocoBr. troy ouu x)JIoF poflqe, Eo roElfie' .4,IIXffiee, qeu y .lllrlE-
3-s Uapa py:BSaxeTlloffIf,EEee, a 4F8.- upe y osEoBOEf, BgpOCJIltrN. Bagtrfi, qeu Oc!€tJtbme. BCe py'r,Ec llulnBnfi o€Mrguuf ueudpanag na ycEIcoBeIEIx r1ndery.lar. ftfna,mqa KoIprBIe' Eo csnbuu€' 6YIgrrr Jrasa pac|gf,peBa,c 4 pglarE 4B[coGoB. omcaroprfi auuapa! - 2 p.fla trBEcoooBn 6Jr$opeoBEAonECIedIa. POmnas rcxdllaEa sep€Erwcfi cerEqftreBaa, cBfiB$ElreEry Eefi E pyftauE 4'-fi uapl fipelulrcfi E BeH{panEEo1xfqpa3 py1. Bopouormfi {p@ 3 (pWe { , G'ysmr Escrytrox B EeBxEefi x rrBf,rcyro.[bnur - B Exrfiefi uacrr. Saruowrd xp@ c 2 6y4lau' BXOI8ETE B sr|Kl Ea llepere|r EI]ae $aEt!tr. Ltranryc troxof Ea B€IsoHeqErE CfIlerE C roporfrtrx cfBoJlo!tr.ooro(ppoa uer. 'ry.rotro nmrofi f-2 u, trEaueq)ou0.f-0.3 u, Kuam: cJlf,Bucst1fi cosrc4fi ts upospatnoi uo.4feltrofi, aasrofi cfiEsl' sarc!€ugofi curI,aJrElotro oslXfffioctl B,E4gtI. B c.mgscrrrft rg saIs[DseHHposoBo-ipoJletmrtso ollognarb tro 6o!rcmoI.5 w. ilrwor toDrg rfug EEarler1nr nifinofi tia.Erxg, rTcro rrxruetsrqpoBanEofiBl[ruuuf, (FotemslolE rporatoDoJroBet Soearc (rpu ,qmrc.mnofi (@cary oIrE rlrlperam) E uaJIeEBBoft pasBEE'Iffi pgm ctrJIbEo tl-fr f, IIapH pacmpeffioly ocEoBasm Eo uo:rof 3a@"uErlEueHdIEEaE 2.3-t Eap pyE. Lma mErE [o 80 cf,. B Bole I 31[, paotrpoc6PagemufiB 11to1gsaxE eydrtrtcry$e]r Bcer ogoaso , Ibpr6c,xOx, Cpegaemol x guoEcrou rcptn. I[5ag1q IIJIaDaDT y trOBeIXfOgltX, €oodn
ro
Eotrar
JIETEEIu E UOIOS rcFilaDtlc.E
(botar.r S.E.[eelc 't0aE 0ccP
OdIlADl
x lloBepxsoefu
a anrne.l[gfzgJlEr
BllpOCnEe
BoF.
ho$rrq: ArIrI - uo sanZor 1929; B-3 - tro 5,8 - Eo Eeof,oy, f95; Iseel, tr920; Il - uo Roper, Yorugt voec, 1969; K - uo Pfcffcr' I9I2
89
B
EbSraanoteuthls
A - yuamos K;IaJfu; E - @o trOCJIE BEI$r'JEME;
I-3
rhoabus
8roschel,
f8ll
c audptrosod; B - .rErrEEBacllasy
- NNltrEKE TI MOJIOJF T'IEEA UAElEft
3;
4;
6;
IO
u r8 rm, cnf,ny; [ - aapocmfi xaurilalr cBep]s; K - aopouonmfi tr !ErEtUftnrfr XI)firIE.
rr,a. 558,]t \11924?,r. PTII[I$n0eBuopreonortrff 500,q. z$otr.,II. I0. 85
3o
Iloneaofi oqpelerrETe.[brlJraurro]ra Boonorlseersfi rscrtrryl AE CCCp
Ce
thtrUollucca. ICnaccCephatopoda.OtpE[ teuthlda. Ilolorl4[
Ocgopetda.Ceueficlao Onmastrephldae. Iller
lllecebroaus
Cocr,aanrr K.H.Heclc I40III CC6?
(leSueur,
I82I)
hcynnu: A - uo l{ecrcy, Ig?9; E,B'I,E,K, JI - uo Roper, Lu, Ig?9; ,I - uo naef, 1923; E,IdrM,H- uo Pfeffcr, f9f2; 3 - uo Vecchlone, r979
gl
n
K
f
l M
a,&F, _ =.il;i:il"H;: I:Tl"'iill"o"; a_ lri',E
EOBOpOEfienfiarr nu.mrr*a; Fr - nErtrr'Es, glu'a uas'ut 2.6; 3.r; 4.? n; .{ - ueperoEa.e c?a,FE; E:B _ lralrg&r, ?.5; g.g; Zf w; [ _ aslncnas cau*a, E+{ - u*r'a.ltqa [oJro.EDrx orilgor-J' _ sopouos's xIEt4. ",pocJioro
PTII[I0n0olropr€ororlRn,s. 55g,f, I.I9Z4? .5ffi rt , E.2tro[., f I. f 0. gJ
92
Ilolresoft oqp€IeJrmelrr ruiasftToua lloonoru.reo$rft suctnryyl AII CCCp
Ce
lla lfiolIuaca. Itxaco Cepbalopoda. Qtpgn feutJrlda. Uogo4lfl[ Oegoprlda. COfefiCrgOOmnaetrephltlae. Todarodespaclft,cna Steenstrup, f88O = Oonatostrepbeesloa[l paclficue (steeaetrup) Ma$Tsfi y nffqmros E pannefi MoJroIFrorrKaffr MeExoqWa.E, y MoJroErx u BspocJrrE$aJI3MapoB crp,ofiEafi, rEJg4mESeCSAJr.fOsOna lro8eT BrEIuBaTscE B MasTm0Tqtlb$o y paHlrlrr JIFItrHo$. Ihagm6 y JIEII6TOR Jlgtrec1troBEIUIEt' y MoJIoItr- trotrepeqHHBarlbnffi, y BBpocJIrIX- poudEsecsfifi. rtrHE SopoTXEe,c 2 paaanmrrpucocot. SarFrrue ueudpaur yaxtrg. IISua;u4a y nFrEEo[ cJrggrl a xo6oron, fiorol]Hft, ga^Rtrtrlan!ryXor Ee Itrf,rrnee l[rg; oE rralmBaer Facqenzsrbcfi qptr &nuse M{uflluE6-7 rna, rEu FIz mr gruraJrhqa odocodmsrgfi. y Morro.Eu Bgpoqr.rrffECIruamqa Moryue, c mpornl credreu, dyuaaa r(oBorrlE? r(oporfia.E, c r0-r2 MerrfiruEtrIrroocrar1g n 4nxcwa.mxofi s 8-9 uapautr Rpyttn[r irlltrcocot B qegqpaJcgofi qaexs. Komqa f,pJnu$rr rpucocot{ dee 4 I(pJTIrur gydqoa sBecB-Ea$pec!. oxacaroBnrfi FruraFaEHe HpEuEeH.Porosafi ateu6parn ceunnyqouas, cEEsxEMeEEr nefi r py,xaw rt-fi iraplr Rperl'rrcf, R .4opc€urbHofyslxrp lrym. Bopouovnaa8ilNa e rlotrepeqHoft crrnffiofi E nl)oncEbsrt@rpednmm, des doroBEr r(agffisoB. Boporowrs npq I -odpasmrfi, ttoBorrrfrr trpolorirnar doBosga troETr rrIHMaE,Jrtrtrrrrre_ Mgoro ImEEee ocEoB€rEEfi Jrp@. IhaMyo Rar{ y fller. X camtog trBMenfi_ ercrr 4)a3an dBnnmanpyTa, JkeEHogMofiEootroaggrs uo pefi$sM r(pJrrlrcu qiomr@pau, reunoft retrocse qAoJrbcpelFefi JtugEBcrrunu, Eopo,rsfiry .rodorry tr ToEKoftMastrEtr des pearoro cFEeHEfin aa,Fefi sacstr. .4mmaMasrEEac 35 cu. B pone 3 nEfia. T.pacificus pacllpocrpaEeEB CeBepo-eafia,Foftsacrs Thxolo ofieaga ot pmgoftsacftr 0xclrcror,o MopEu Kypunrcsffi o-BoB ro ceaepuofi qacru Khuo-ltsraftcfioro Mollrr; MHoro.IucreEy nffNr fiypr.rr, firoHffi, B fluoncttoMr Boctosuo-KfiraftcrcnnMotrlffi, Odunaer dims deperoB E B orltplltoM Mope Bosre c$'IoEa oT rroBepEocgtr.qo nrydm B riecsoJr6ftoGor MerIloB. rrqnmcs sando.reeMHoloqEcjreHffisEMofi(uoadpu,/rapr), .qeptrarcrr r.llaasbu o6prasouua r:rydrnalc ZE--SOu. CooranarK.H.Ileczc hcprru: 4,fr,i4 - lro o]nrtanJ., Ig6g; J{OAIICCCP E-E - tro Eanabe, I9GZ; g trO Voss, WllHanson,
93
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t* 1 , + p l r* t
**4**rl l*
fodarodes paclflcue
*.
* *.--t't
Steenstrup, I88O
/=Oronatostrepbes sloanl paclflcus (steenstrup)/ A-E - JrFrEHnE, rJrsfra rvlanmft I; I; 3; 6; 8 r II MM, cBelidy ,:Jolqy, cnfiBy; ff,3 - moro,qot E Bgpocrtrffi r(aJrbmapflcBeF)ry; !I - xodoros JrrntEg.!ffi I{,u ,UIEII0 MaIilm 6; I r II.5 ml.
rt, a. 558,llg\dI924? . 500,q. Ziion., II. f O.g j PTn nfOit0esuopreonorr4fl rr
9q
Ilonenoft o4pefiersre;rb Soonoru:qecrsft ruIcturyt
Ce Tutr iloltuaca.
ruraurcroua Ail CCCP
fuiacc CephaLopodr. 0rp.E[ Teuthlda.
Ilonorpgl Oegoprlda.
Cenaeftcrlo Omnastrephidae.
l{otocodarus eloanl (Gou1dl, 1849) [{asra.g y nurIEHoIt U pa1ateft Mo"IO.4tsTOIIKaf,T Me[IIqoBnIEa.9r X MoJIos ea4teft EX r€Jrbt@poB cTpoftEa.E, tpJlltrI4ptrqec$a-E' csJEEO CJ4ft€mqagg.s qacatr. Iotona He BT.ErtrBaercg B MaHTEp (xpoue o€tnauxpaggsx JELItlEIon). Koxa r.lraEran. IIltasHEn y nnssnon JletrecrsoB4ptdr y MoJIo,qEuonepesHo-p,opdgrrec6llft, y BBBocJIIo(- poudtrqecfiiilfi' efll InqptrEaz 2/3 IfiIEH MEIHTurr.ffiu ropT4tre, c 2 pq4anu trpncoco$. Santrtgue MeMdp4EHy3Ktre. ry[aJIbrJA y JIuTIuEOKCJII{IH B KopoTauft' trpSMepHOpasnrffi $[sge MalrTsE XOdotoK, oHMaquHaIqS odoood.nsrfcs qpu IJIEHe MaEfr4Dr5-6'mtr, odocodntrmc.E - IIpE &9 um- X lto.no.qgn Bspocublx uSm€LIEIIaHe&'u'uIIrHe' $perrfiEe, 6yaem cfiado paculrpeua' B ee ileuTp€ulluofi saclr 8-I0 uap Kpylrgrff rrptacocon, $a " rtaJslle" 4 l]flIa'Metlsffi tlpflcocor. Komra KpyEHEx trpncocoE dyna3bl dea 4 KpymftDr sydIIoB Kpecr-Ea$pect' oEKcaropHufi arlgapar He BHpa.EeH.PoroBas MeMdIlaHaceMuJrJrrleBas'cBffor(E MeENr Heii E pyKaMB 4-fi napu RpenffTca K AopcaJlbuolry Rpalo py6. Soponocgag .hffia c 11oueperrgoftcrcira,fiKofi u rpoAoJrbuuMtr rpedH.EMlI' dpe 6ononHx KalntanRoB. Boposowufi )pru t -odpasnufi, roporxuftr trPo,4oJIEEaa6opo3.qa XpEUP. IIa'4gyC Kafi y 51oqTgqpf,Ma^g, JIulIIr HeMHoro .4ttilHnee OCHoBaIIU,E pyltra' o.EIa y ocuoBannf,, dpmnre ode rllex..f, calfrcs BgloEgMeIIsIoTc.E Sacts. B R y ocHoBass.E mCtaJIBHOfi ruyraE EO m( ilI€tETU.E JI$SItrficEtr MOJIOp trOXOtUHa Todarodes paclficust jr*a cnJrbnee cyxaerc.E $ Ba,[Fe!ry KoEIry, roJIoBa lie ETrIfEBaercJr B " ![aHTtrp, Lrlura MaHTus .4o 40-45 cu. c 4-5 trog3qfia^Mtrpacupoctpageg Ha IaB pole 2 3EIA. N.sloanl wPe, y Ou.numru, 3&II4[lhlo-I(uraftc$ou BaftcKoMno,q3olfrog xpedre, s y lIoeofi SgJtasg@ c lrpuTacmauuu, ABclpaJIw!, noft, mrcrbft u soctoqofi Jrer€uo4me ocrpoBa1[tr (ca6fr KpyEII{ft UO43EI)r B BaIIaffiOfi S CeBeIHOfi rrac1ffi ilgggfiCKoro o6eaga. I{anruaBu odeTm4 y ,EIa B llldtr{eft cydJltrToJlswspa.m u BeIxBeft 1arwasfi., rro Hoqau troffiu!/tatorc.E K noBelxuocr[. gnrneJlaluatlE HStt cK'IOEOM. B BCTpeqagIc.E KB E MOJIO,4D
Cocrasur K.H.Hecuc I4OAflCCSP
A-I-no Allan, 1945; ,[, - uo hcynnr: shoJlna, I9?0; E - no okutq'tr 1966; S, - uo Voss, lvlrllanson, l!72; 3 - UO Wornuth, 19?6
95
E
I
Nototod.arus sloani
(Gould., Ig49)
A-l - Jrlrqi{Hltn nB BocroqfloaBcrpannf,rc$$x BoI, edory, c3epry, crrr4ay; fl - llt'lt:ulca (IJIi{Ha }JaHTfiH5.5 uu) trB BocrorrHo-i[r4rarlc$orordopfli E - Jrr4qrHlta i{3 fa3afificoro pafioHa; fi - BBpocnHftcaueq ns BocroqHo-Hlrraiicroro Mopff, cBcpry; 3 - cal,rra lra pafioHafanaoa, cHuay.
rr,B. 658 IJI92+?,r. 500,r1.2ror., If . IO.8l PTn nl0n0eliropreonor':lfi rm
96
Iloaesoft oqpelelsreJrb rrarrffi?ona Boorornsecrufi uncluryn AII CCCP
ee th
[oliueca.
Ilolorltffi
Knaoc Cepb.alopoda. 0lpq4 fautbfda.
Oegopsl.da. CenreftglBoOnnaatrephrdae. Ornlthoteutbl"a
app.
sa"
nmra ua.Erm .[o 22 cu. B Bo.E"Z'-osen1dlIustrcE4Xg. O.volat1118 (sasakr, ISIS) pac'lEEo-Becnnartr(Fne npocrpasex s os s@oE tfirowm Io ceseprroft AscrpaJEE Cotr Boorotllloft .Afipuru.uo o-Bog Jla^fu, o.antlrrarum fidan, 1957 E Tilorrrlr€-exofiAr.uaurfte og !rcpgec -0armi ,uo ypyrsaJT E or ocrpoBoB *xbrono lfuca ,qo Amonr. JlEqErfu E rlr(rrtof ,qep;fierc.EB am- s aepmefi MesOge,EArUaJIEr BSITOCJIEe trp€U[srqeCEBSEHO y ,4{A EA Cff.EOHO S B lrG7n4e BOIS rr4l[ CWTOHOM, ABI]effiA y trOBepXHOC[E"
CoceasurK.Ii.Ilecnc i,lcl.f,IiCCCP
Pucpru:
1Y
A-E - opr4rrrr&rrBlnre, E,3,l,l - uo Rancure], I9?0; I( - uo Woruuth, r9?6
f.* # '**
*n
s * *
* $
epp, Ornlt'hoteutbla I-K -O.volatl}ls; A-B - O,aatlltarumi A,E - figIMSKE CdCry; S - troctsJrurrnir$a cuugy; B - uuroEofi ltarrh![ap cgepjry; lI * on fie csrgy, Marflrzfl BcI(pHTa, Eoaasaffrr Foro{npu Ha i{Hffie E eaastrqascfi trGrocra; K .- aspoc,naa caulia.
tr,a, 658,]& t419247, PTII flIOn0esuopreonorrrn r. 500,q. 2rofi,, f I . I0. 8]
38
Iloaerofi ouI)€I9TETeJIE trllaffiToga eE CCCP Boanorrrecrmfi mctzlYl i:ru
lottor"".
Ilololpgn
Kraco Cephalopoda'
oegoprlda.
OrpE[
llcutJrlde'
Cenefiot8o tuDastrephlilac'
Dosldlcug 8l8aa (atOrUtgnY, 1855)
trostg|€nccs
R troBglDrEoc',l!f,.
Cocrawr K.H.Hecac }IOAECCCP
kcyurr:
99
A-B - uo Hecucy, I9?0; I9Tz f-n - ilo Pfefferr
JI
Dogldlcue
glgaa
(atOrUtgnyt
1895)
A-B - nFraHKEcB€Irry, GEEBy,cdory; I - rspoc.mrft caxeq; I - ocEOBAEEe E XOEeq pySS.
tr,e 558,i{t MI9247rr. 500,q. Zmon,i f . I0. I 5 PTil ilf0tt0eBropreonorun "
1 oo
fioresofi oqpetrennrenr lulamroga Boororrrcecmft rucmrYr AE CC{P
ce
Rracc Cepbalopoda. 0TpE[ Ieuthlcla. th [olrusca. CelreficrBo Onnastrephlrlae. Ilogorpgn oegopslda. StJrenoteuthlg oualanlensls (Lessoa, I85O) ( = SSrnplectotcuthlo ou^als"renalc) Eo oTJIFraeTcE T€[], rITo MaETEfiBrI osem darsor r s.pteropus, mrfi u BopoEoqlltlt xBf,tr y tdarroFrx u BspocflIDr l(€urDsrlal,oB4porlEo cpacr& l}rcfi ue&sr co6ot Ha o,4lofi trEtr odeE[ croBoH;ax TeJIa, aro qpoEcxo,@E CrElurofi Qorooop qpE .ElIEHeMaIilrEE 9-I2 ml. JITsEIKU t(aft y s.pteropus. PA3EEBAETCEY MOJIO$ NPtr T'IBIIE MAtrFEUIO-I2 GM. B HEI(CIIOPEXPAftOUAX Bocrorrgoft qactu l{rutrficroro u sairatrsrofi sacrg thxoro otteanoB Bcrpeqap8cfi ctropoctrarlHe rrolryJxEl@, caMF TOTOpbIXCOSpeBant, a CailI(E E€ilIEE€tcIItrEIIOTO6OTO@Ba, I(OTOpHftTaX tr Ee [)r cogpeBarb eqe Ao rIoEBtIeEI4.E paSEuBaeTc.E. Iwffia MaIiltru Io 35 cu. - ErrIorExool(eaEcRufi ysao-TpoElsecrtrft MIt: p€nq[rG s.oueranlensls crpauer or Kpacuoro n Apasnftcrolo Mopeft E nrcrofi A&purn ,qo ffiIoFo XoEuo.lryocrpoBa, ceBepo-Bocroqnofi Aacrpa.lrmr E [epy. cp, Ifam@prllftcfioro 0xeamsecrgft eruuetarrqecfiEfi BEtr.
Cocrasqr K.H.HecRc I4OAIICCCP
hcymrr:
{ o.(
A-I - opEFEEanbHe; I-3 tro Sllae, 1968; lI - uo Vosa, lVllllamsoa, I9T2; I9I2 K - no Pfeffer,
t
r
E
Sthenoteutbls A-f
- Irqgpg
oualaaleagls
(=Ssrnpleetoteutbl 3 - ua.ren;
cmsyi
(lessoa,
IS3O)
s)
s oualaaleael lt - BttpocJ1as calrga;
K -
clncta-
HEe MaEEEfiEOTO tr BOpOEOIIHOTO XllAqeft.
p T n l l f o " C e B M o p r e o n o l ' r 4 r t tr e . 6 5 3 r l l l i ' 1 . I 9 2 4 7r,. 5 0 0 , q . 2 r 0 n . , I I . I 0 . 8 1
402
IloreBot oqpegsrrtrTeJrbruraff(Tora Boororusecrnfi urrcrtrrlru AII CCCP
Ce TEtr rollusca.
Ilolorpng
Orpsl Teutblda. Kracc Cephalopoda. CeueftorBo Onmaetrcpbltlae.
oegopslile.
Sthenoteuthla pteropue (Steeaatrrrp, (= Onnaetrephes pteroPus)
TSrr)
l0ll .
xodorry, peffiru I(HrrrHH!ilrpoJlusf,Eor uoano otroeEarl tro_.4lrruruotfiy Maro([ope, $raBHHMtr $meumil (poro([o1lan,Mqrro.E - rro or(packe c nap MtrEHUMI E SOPEIIHESOTE TOII8ru{lt.
Itma uasru lf,asrm no .no 65 car. cm. Jtma B pole
RETTA. s.pteropus S.ptero' 2 ea,rT6r
pacqpocrpaEeE B qeHqpaJlEEo[_aTfia3TtrRe, pacqpocrll€Iner [enqpaJlEnofi_Arna.ETtr Ea ceBep Ea tiaFEucRE ceBep ro Io Ealaucmor s Hamduu. 0fieamqe-
Kam6cxfur' iraopetr r Mencmascror Meficrffi€lEcsoDl sanEDe; s-aJEBe : ,4woBI gfiInr,_Ea l6nefiBu, Ea rrr trrr - Io Dr nuoft- Epasrm octposos r l@aefipu, ocrpoaos ro Dffiofi _Ea CTgtr EIIf,trEIAFEtIECIUtr
4T.
Coerau;r K.E.Hee,rc I,IOAIICCCP
hcym:
403
A,B - optrrtrHa.Ebme; I,I tro Adan, f952
-
A
Sthenoteuthla pteropus (Steenetrup, f85r) (=funaetrephes pteropua) cHEBy (y B E B Mas'lsf, Bc{pETa, BEIeE $olo([op ua A-B - nrmrlsr rnune); I - nepocJla.E car{Ka cBeIEf , ryIlFrtrpoM trorasaB crItrHEoft (Fro@p; I - ocaoaantre dyaaur rg[Iatlbrlar
PTn nmilCGaxopreonorlrfln, a.558,lt t1I9247rt.500, q. Z:conrff . I0. gr
{0Ll
Iloaenofi oqpe4eJrtrTenrrurarrrToua ,Boororrsecxsfi rurcruryr AII CCCP
Ce Tutr ilollugca. IlolorpAl
Xhacc Cephalopotla. 0rp.qg l[eut]rlda.
Oegoprlda. Ceuetcrso Onnastrephldae. Onnactrephgs lar.tren{ (terucur, I82I) (= O.caroll hrrtado, I88?)
*,^MaHTu.Ey JItrrII[Eon crpofiEaa, p LrrUHbt.J MOnOmOHa.eqe JBe :I/3 ItrraBHEKy nsqmor reueq[rcoBcgr]d, - rrrEpono-pouoElrecKEE,lry BSIrO,CJrirX - J/+ IpruHH MaIITtrtr. tXrKtr OTEOCSTe Mtr IIpECOCOIT; BeHTp€rJrbIra.E 3arrtrTu8.fi BerrEfia, y BSpocJcIx caMoB oopaSyeT JrEtmHoaqyEaJbqa oJTBTEB xoooton;
ru,II{eHIrHe Terrbrla, trorpyeeHIiHe B Be s pyran 4-ft uapu..-Her 4pymroro i[trce f, Ea ryIaBHoM.E6rore. B,qotr PO rq)as -,4o ypgBEfi HaqaJra rrJraBHBi€ rtrrapoodpaauofi fupnr. Ifb trO Y3KOfi MAHTEtrtr OTCYTCTBI{D IaU E KOpOTnOftyerofi dytase. B 9m-
4. Mo.logb B sflxfiq'Iarnatili, BBpocrIEe r MeSotreJrayE€.jtn., IIo HosaM rIo,4rnMaIoTcEK troBepxHocTl. Pucynnz: A,E - no ctarke, lg66: B:I _ ss etstnni. Ig68: 4-- uo Muus, 1963; E,fi'tro Young, f972
Cocrarnr K.ll.Hecuc NOAIICCCP
405
Ouaetnqibcc-bartratl
A-B-.rf,,n'c;r -
carmacExsy; I - dyaam "*:il;"il*#;T""# rsnrarcqa.
(rorucur,
IE2I)
c'orry;E-
n, a. 658,lt NI9Z4?,t .500, 2nos. II. PTII [I0n0eBropreonoFrn IO. g3 [. I
to6
Iloaenofi otrpe.Eerme.r Co
Soq$urtqamfi
Tstr uoLrucca. Itfiacc Ccphalopoaa.0rlgl Ibgorllq[
Oc6,opslda. Ceueicrlo Eyalotcuthls
rxormyt
rrailrroxa AI{ CCCP
Icuthlda.
onmastrcphldae.
pclaglca (Boac, I8O2)
y rrcJIoIE E BepocEB ysxan, rlgillasrsg y Jgrrngor doraloDE$ras, Ilmanu$s y JIEtIUBoR rEn4)Erieci€.8. Io.roga He Bt.mtrEaefoc B !/rt[tm. Jrellec$(oSE$rr{e, y lNoJroIE trotrepecHHBaJlbEEe, IUEIBERICBSpOCII[8 pOMoruocrTeJlbso Koporane, oa[trTHIIe Haaaq. ffin 6ruecxr$, Ee ott.ryt uedparu cEJiBHo pagBnrir, LT)trcocsu s 2 pqga. Ha ppctix Z-ft uapu necNoJrbrcoyBerxqeguEr B pagMepax rq)Bcocor. Ii$ruaruUa fluqmon oJEITE B rodoron; oF pacqellJrgerc.E EpE .{,,IEHeMasrEE 6 ti6d. Wfla.rrqa lrono,E u BBpoc.,Trx HeErIlEEHe, 6yraSa. yssa.Br uonTtr Ee pacutrpeE&, Iq)ae${e cp€rrpueocru 6ymru Epororrrile. Ko.raqa {p}rnffK lrpueocos c aydqau, g rioToprE BHAerrfiesofi TOJIbnOI: ,@CralguO u cdory. q/Etearopinfr artrapat caedo IlasBET. Poroaae uer:6pana ceMEJgBeBa.Er cBFrBx,BMeq6r ueft E pyriarfr &ft rapu rpetrsrcs r 4opc€ulbuo!ry KpaD pyx. Bolnuollsafi sMEa c trotrepequoft crcnAgsofi, rpo,{onrru!{E rI}edHrrME tr 6otcouom rapMEurEaME. Boporowrft xp@ I-odpagrnftr 4Po,fonbuar dopoe.4a cnerna ueonryra z rJrEEHee ocEoBaEEa. 1dsg1rfiHrrftu nolnnovnnf; rp@ He clacrautc.E. ffiaY carnF BE.4oEBMeEfiercEqpaBag dpmas pyna. 0oroIEyc IiaK y rllex. frops: 19 rspyrmg orpyrrJnrx clerr-r4rrca opra.EoB Ila.ctroJloaenlr B crporou rcIlqIEe - mparel E tIeTBepKa[{E - na dpmmofi ctopoue MaETuEr 2 ralwt 8e opraffa y ocEoErEfi py:K 4-fi BPEr Uo I @rOEopy sa dpmrofi cropousrrege EoAEe rnasaora Edrrora, f na Lg@ce EeHEoro IIoBag cepeffidi Ko&Ee {oro{opn paedpoc.anu IIo Bcorqr leJ5r. X .Egqqor Eueurc.rr ronsv'o ra.egnne r roeEHfi fom@ps BarfiasrBasrc.E spg Foto4opa, resrffiue 9 ru a xopono BaMerFIr up I5 ml. Mo.uo4s E BsllocJr:e rrsre msrd tro MasrEftttDr &oro@pau. .rerRo utre$rEfrsqpyrecs jtrrua miitag Io 9 cu. B po,q" I druenrpa-lrxxfi Ex' odnrele,r B olis- E MesotreJlar:suns.' unorla n datme.ragaargo
CocrasunK.H.Hecuc IIOAHCCCIP
PacSrmr: A+ - oparxnarriise; I - no lYor:ruth, i9l6
"l0"
Eyalotent$la
pelaglca
(3ooe,
I8@)
A-B - Eocrrr.rsgxa E uaJrEEEcuay (sa A s S uasrrn Bcfiprra, M.qeg xmsqmd ([oto,([op); I - BpocJian car.lfia csEBJr.
rr,a. 558,lE MI924? PTil nlOn0eluopreonorsf; rr .500,q. 2notr.,II. I0. 8f
{08
Iloresofi
oqpegensreJlb IInauBToEa
Soolorrsecnfi
Ce th.E uolluaca.
EBcBETYTAH CCCP
Knacc Ccphatopoaa. 0tpqg fsuthtda.
Ilolorpqfi ocgopsltla.
Ceueficrno Lepldoteuthldac.
Ictro4ychoteuthls
duesumlerl (d forblSnJr, I8l9)
ltamgs rg.1ffiruEsecea.E B trepegeft, nonrteciiag B Aa4teft tro.tlOBtrEeugoro fre Maglutrr c xopouo pagsntu1m saTEIIotIIIHm IoIoBa Ee. Y BspocJI]E poudtrrpcggfi' ce;1affiA.rE. ILl1aDtrUKy rcggg [rpo39-o3€ttlbffi, PycEepqF[ .qgJlero Be IoIOEET ,4o cepeIFE L/flaffllEf,' cBe,F IIe oTTffifr. ll$KonbiIAME' c r.nA$uMtr trpEcooor Ef I@rrEHe, IIIJrIInne, HeCJnl 2 Bgna pena pac[l4peHHaE' 4 o{pf,THecer eJado dyaasa mJrEqa oseffi IJImHue, .rrEXtrpucocotr. iDsncaroprnfi amapa! unoxo saMeTeH. Pomnan ileudpaga ceuxJry-rreB8,rli CAf,sKf MeGNr Eeft X pErfiAM 4-fi napU KpeItETcE K BesT5 I;laggyc c paJrbgotry Kpas IIfK. Boponownft xp@ trpoc1ofi' yfir4leHllttft. paolll4p.fle1ca tr 3aCHoBa SaTeM CJrAaeTCa' rpeTE ygrllt uepgll, B BaFeft BarrtruBaetc.Eoc1pur Er,noBUIEIfl Konycou.'Ootofupoa HeT. IIoBeIxEoccb HaIrTmcBepxyEcHsgytroltpHlaIBfleBIs&drroprualrq,yMoJIo.IFoB[EMem @pqy ugorbqfqe3ofi sBeslotllgl Ha KopoT$ofi Ho&(e, coce.r$r'e dyropru CdJ1g;6elg1fEO He cotrpunaoallf Cfi., C BOBIXIoTOMI{OtrrIr SBeBAOqeBOdJIaxe EarlTcE, Et EoffiE lractroJ[aPatoIca IeCHEME $OCHMEp8A€t]{E' TAr qto KOAa He naneramal 4)yT EaJ6UapoB s&trouusael (pyesaqfn uoclosJno. 5lropu 8a .4)yra x Re collptr&acaDtojr. lnma ra^s!trf, Io 72 cM. B pOne f aug, pacgpocl'pauelffilffi E Tpomqec1trxr xEIu cy6lpogHtggftcxoro s Ib(oro o6easecliEx E EoTaJIEEux Boggx Ar.rasltEecroncr EoB; B Auanrnre AorogFr Ea c€Belle go HrrFlredopeaJrbuofi sonHr 0duraeT B ElEeft aEF E regotrerafEa.[n E y .4Ha B 6aTnaJIE. CocreFilrr K.H.Hecnc IIOAHCCT'P
kcYt,u:
409
1945; ArI - g6 Allan' go B Rancurel, 1970; BrIrE - rrc) pfeffcr, r9r2.
r
Ietronychoteuthis dussumieri (d, Orbigni, IB]9) A - ualer (znuHa eraHrtrr{I7 uu); E - Monoloii(3? uu), B - BgpocJrbrfi lcaJrbMapbr cBep{y; I - pacnoJro8cHnercomHbrx dyropron y rJranbHa,n - y MoJIoIlr, E - nspocnuxoftBeMnJIffpoB.
n, a. 658,ro [f 9247,l. 500,q. ZroR. II. I0. 83 PTIIUfOrCcBropr€oJrortrff r
'llo
lltanxrora Ilolenol oqpeAerllerb AII CCCP Soolonclsecrxf, EBcllryr
& Etr
Xorluaca" trfiAcc Ccplralopoda. Otpgn Teu'r,hlda'
Ilogot.r.tg ocgoprltla.
CeuefioilBoSatotcutbldae.
Batotcuthis
skolopa Young et Roperr f968
Iag1rae yl3p&g, lepefeggEgnrrAff' BH!try1A B rutmstnft rOrotsfi XBocT' qacttr EaHTf,I. Io.uosa Eotopsfi rclet dum paner tro IIxBe octa.msot yglst, KopOTIqfi' IltrastrUltt innrm. sEAqlleIBEO fre oqes EIeS1jAf;, uantrepexo.qa sa MecTe C!I$l xtrf, IIOtrepOl[rHsA-[bEId' eqpllpErufr I$la6tla pflalot .:KlEEtre, c 2 g1)Ct. 4IEcocoE. xopolltce' lxg E ffir ,loEtrUO, tr^[Egglrs, deg odOCOdremOl 6ylaUr, Eeq3rrf uqq1n trO BCefi I;1EEe 6 pqloB trptgoco3. OtBcaTopEoIs aglapam se1. PotoBaf, ueudpasa cBfi31[ IeINr Refi E pJfnag 4-fi uapu xpelur1cfi K BeEscert4geBas, pyf,. Bopono'uud 4)q qpooTofir y.4rroreggtrfir cJIerKa E3oqpaD IgJrbgotryr c ,EllIIElo[ ([ryxrsBoBu$IDt oqerb ygrBnt, rraJrorrroBuFt$' fragtrfc 1qpgil. EOEeqEETBorycor. oor@poa uet. He oIIECAEU, [u.E I{o)IoE SaIEIgrepgH $opma r€ETBtr E IU[&BIrsgltlu rBOCt E CEpOeEEe63UasU. BEB8, LEEffi f0 cn. lcaEtf,E nnr+a B pole I rqg, pacqpocrlnneffi11fi B EoIa.EEEofi a asTapgTtrllecgtfi sOEaI. Ho.uof Bg1r1leqe$aB ueso-r do.ree qpygule ocodl B da!tr- E
[email protected].
Coctaua K.II.Hecuc IIOAIICCCP
Pncpmu tro Young et Roperr 1968
44-{
Batotcuthlr
akolopa
Youag et Roper,
1968
A - uoto4ot ra.uuap (re uauTtrr{ 3 q) cBeIry E crmry; E - Ipyrofi aBsalrurEl,cExsv; B - t|asmE caos cmsy; I - ngma.rqe.
PTII IIIOrfCelroprconor'[f,n, e. 558, I MT9247 rx .500, q. Znon., II. I0. E5
4tL
Itroteaoft oqpeleauTerlr Ce
Soo.nbrrsecsfi
Tgu uollusca.
Itracc
Ilogorpqg oegopalda.
sscrnryr
rurannTona AH CCCP
Cephalopoda. 0rp44 leuthlda. CeraeEctBochlroteuthldae.
Valbyteuthls
danae Joublu, I95I
Masrm doxaJrosgfinaa, 6ucr1n cJtaqascs Easa[, rcJrycrJ4entrcroft I(oHGECTeEIStr,EepeXO.4ETS ,4rIEIIEEfi, TOEITEft,.[erT@ Od[amrnannFftCg xBoc!, Ia[eso 3axoEtrufi 3a KoEeq rulaBEEEa. Io.tIoBa y nuqtrHoK ua.redy rcaf c oqegr gJmuoft treefi tr IJItrHHffi pzurou, y BBpoc.lrm Koporn€tfi tr rltrpona.E; rrlaBa domrue, Bucurtrarye. IhaEHua Boporr@ft (prnna ^.I/2 oo um1nrufi, uasrm), n ,qlrlrrr , ca,r[trT.Ha r€Hyce rJrqfiqrca. Pyfrs QoIMe Boporlcne, y JIEImHoE cJrado pagBsrlr, 4-r uapa pyx ropaglo .rltxuuee 3*fi, a 3-s seuroro ,qrlEEaee T-Z-ft. qruu l-S-fi trap Hecyr no 2 p8ga qpEcocoK, tt-fi uapu - I pq[ (I2-I5) MerrEEXnpEcoooK s daeaEHofi rioJroBEEe. Suarrua ErrtrEHHe, ToEKue, Ee €rBmrourpy.nryeca, 6ynasa Eoposras, rcourtrarcrraf,, cJrerna pacr[EpeEa, dea BEJITTE {urcampnoro a[trapaTa, Eecer 4 peEa trotrttr ctrEnrlD( trptrcocor. Crede,m usrua.rmqarorrufi. Porosa.s aeeudpana ceurt4EreBarr, cBEsKE Meq6r aein u pyaamd 4-!i napu Kperutcg K BeutpEurbno4y Kp€rp pyr. Boposoqurfi xpsq dodoa4nrrffir cHEBy e ryeyrcnbnurr dyrolxou (aururparycoM) r lmsrufurnt n Sopue Eoc€tr ftagyc [€lJIogIoRInIIEEd, c ,4rItrIrEEM, clupcgyruu c 6oror KoHerIHHt[Iconycou, odnuto od.ltalmau@cs. Cner.mqgxcfi opnanoB Her. Bopouowrffi x"rlaIraH oTcyIcTByeT. Jlzsnnor Moxuo otronuarr tro AJrurruoft uee E pbrqr, 6odorumorry sopoEollHoqr xpffrsr, orcyTcTsr{p upxcocolt sa cre6.re uvllareq E B trEcfaJrbrofi sacru 6pmxru pyn. ,ll,Ema MaH?EE.qo B cx. B pole r1-5 nanoa, pacqpocrpaneuxrfi B lpoutrqecrffi tr ytteperrHux Bo,4ax. V.danae - BoctollEotEx@Keaffcnrfi rpouruecrsft daruueralusecrsfi Bq[: Jlrtluusa B iloJlof odsralul B rego- g 6arrte.zarza;8.
Cocranu.uI(.H.Hecac
PEayw
r40aE cccP
413
tro Roper, Yorrng, 196l
ValbyteutJrls
denae Joubla,
I!3I
A -.turqama (Ib ru)i E,B - Maro.Eot(34 w) u trorry""pocftd (4%ad) r{atlbuapu clltrgy; f-I - dyaasa gftraJrerl nEqEsREtr riorryBspoc{o3ogfigeMtr_ nfipoB; E - aaatruftuu?ia noporowrft xIrErrE.
PTn llfOtfCeluopreonorugrt,a. 558, llgMI9?4?,r.500, q. 2ro[. . II. I0. g3
4tq
Iloresoft oqpe[eJIBTeJIb IUIaIIEToHa Sos.lromqectsfi mcrurYr AII CCCP
Ce !!g
lforrusca.
Ihacc
Cepha.lopo
0rpeg Teuthlcla,
IionofPffl Oegopetda. Ceueftcrno Chlroteuthlclae' Ghlroteuthls veraaSrl (F6ruesec, 1815) /= Doratopsla vernlcularls
(Rilpperr, 1844)/
:;i*r**guqf "**dr;rra .$ffffi F;$d?,:$ffim; ffiffi
ch.verargE IX!
Bacq
EO MenC-matt-C1gOf-O
SaJgBa;
OT bECI€1UO159I\'
:t'a'r'a'Dct av
ra,'rv*rt
q*
Hsg;;xqt*iqffi ff ry!:ffi e""616ryi"ei%;#El?iilw" 6&i5non:-rusrufrrEcrpesapic.E 4 B 108trtr6.[aluals. A ;aqgJ"n"1'ooIffi9LF,IlOgt? K.H.Hecsc PrSrynnu: Cocraszlr
cccp ,r'AH
F"#qhf,'-int{lro.,fr,iiB?ii"'' ,115
Chlroteutlrls verangrl (!5ruasac, f835) /=Doratopslg vermlculerls (Rupperr, I8r+4)/ A-f - nFrEHnE cBeBry tr crrray; I - uepexolFa.E crawfr. cur{By; E troJry:B3pocrn{ftr(a7r5uap cBepls; f - aopouorrrrufi tFrul; 3 - dprasa JrEtrEEm; 11- qpucocrr dyaam Bspocltoro K€ur$Jtapa.
rt,B.658,lt Mrgzq? 500,g. zfiort.,rr. r0. g, PTIIIlrottceBuopreonorufl tr.
,1"{ 6
otrpeIeJrtrTetlBIUI€lffiTOEa Boo.toplsd6tbfi usordryt AE CCCP
,Ce IEE Mollusca. Ilolorlrfl
Ituacc Cephalopoda. 0Tp8[ Teuthlda.
Oegopsltla. Ceueftctso Mastlgoteuthltlae. Maatlgoteuthls
(trfae]lgoteuthls) sp.
TflJIEEE)ErIecfias B treppAlflasTlfi tro.rycryleHucrofi rtoncEcreElw, gacrr. Etrpe Hamm. ftaga o6uwo Ionona Eeft, Bomsecrcar B saffiefi rpymuffir cep4ls' do.:nme, y .Eurlxnos IIecBo.,IbEo BHcrJrIIa$fle. Illastur BFSffi trJIE poudrqecKnfi, o6e erO trOJIoETItHcoeftEusmtrc.EIIa cnunuoft cfopone. lr uenoroprr BEtroB oE Eatle$o SacoIFT 8a fioHeII MaETss. ntmEa.[naBEuBa Io 2/T5/6 I,MIE MaIITEB. Qopua iflagTutr B IUIaEHrr1tgJSCIy BBpocJIIfi. Brug y JIEssEoItr EoTITEo,qunalcoBHet f,oK uott1tr ta Ee, uTo 4-n Uap,a IIJ1EllHOPo ,q;IEIIHeeU, v.EJltrpaBulo' Tofiqe trpgqpc. y BBpOC.JISX Ha pyrax ra pfiIa npucocor. flyuatnua qlesauvafiuo .4IIEHIIHe' ToIIKEe' .6ytasa He pacEupega, 3aFffflaeT SEaIrUTeJIbEyDrI€tCTB.4TItrEEII0[IaJIEIIa B Hecer orpounoe r"onlrleclBo Memsafillur upncooor uo sceft o$pyffiOcTtr. @urCaropttofi) alltrapata HeT. Potosa.E MeM6paHacenmfyqeBan' cB.EBICtr Me4nf sefi n pptat{s 4.-fi uapu KpeIIfiTca K BeHfpattBEHMsacl.Ef py-K. Boposorrrrue xp.flg oBaJIBHHe,BIIyrpD oBaIIa BffAInCs I-2 rpeylcJtbHblr BHCTyrrar cdory u cIItrBy, Euor.4a ffi Het E xpq EMeer dyrumoaumye Sof tff. Lna,4uyo Otretb yenUfi, B cepe,4rlle Cna6o paCuqBeUHUfi, garagtglaercrr [rrErrHHrdrolIKuH Kolrycou. x qacru sBIoB uMem4c.E{nrofupu B BEIe nna.rerirrur qeprlfr trfflrnulllen, paS6pocaffiItr uo MEurTEflr loJIoBe' pyxal1 6t uapu tr riJr€rBHBKy,rutorra EMeerca r€IKEe frorc{op u3try'ipu Ha nlasHoM Ber(e (sa mse-uepienreu KPae, sdntrss ctrHyca). Qot@opoB sa BeHtparrbnofi cropoBe rJraaHoro s6.noxa net. IIpE IIoEMEexa;buapa uVna.IIbqa oduwo orpgBamo.e 6ltng ocgoB€lgtrg (asrorowpytmcn). nrrnna llaultru Ao 20-30 cu. II-I4 BstroB. B pole 2 uo.utrnla, n uo.qnfie Mastlgoteuthls s.str. fu 6opearsglur .qo ag1ap61uqecgrx paftouo3, lono.Ue E mpocJlge ocodn ffull,yr rraBHHu odlnsou s darroeiraxgafrr4,, Mono.qEHelcotoplor BEqoB noIHM@ETCE
B MESOIIEJIAXI&IEr
Cocraau.rK.H.llecuc r4oAlicccP
kc,yrmu: A - uo Joubla, 1933; E'I-S - no Chr.m,f9I0; B - uo Rancurel,
,ll7
I97I
MastlgoteuthLa (ilastlgoteuthts) {p. A - uqrorot uasttgoteuthls sp. (&rucra MEurrEE 2 clr) EB ceBepoaodlowofi Attarnufg, Chu.u ae llqrc-BecT11acntrsy; ErE'- M.cordlfornls BapocJla.fiocodr cBeIDry E cnrsy; B - M.grtnaldlt (Joubln) ry@w, trB Tporltrqecrofi Araamruq, c43y; I - r'qrona cdo4r, tror rJrasou nuger QoTo$op; I-8 - Bollonosrse lrIlE[E lf.cordlfornls ([), U.glautopls (E), tr.ftannea (E).
n, a. G5g,llt trtrTg}4? PTII IllOtt0eBldopreonorufi rr. 500, q. 2ro[., If . f 0. gj
118
Ilo.reaofi ou1lege,alretrb[Jracr?ona BooJrolrsecxrfi rrcruryr .0S CCCP
Ce
frE lfiolrusca. Ktaec CepJraloporla.Oepru leuthlda. Ilorcrpq Oegopslita" Ceueficrno honachoteuthltlae PronachoteuthLcsp. Itranu.a rurporaa, Tolc:raE, troryerygenucsafi, 6orarroBnrFofi @plo, Ea gattr.Ere clncmglea c r€ronof,. Io.nota mJreabras, yaratr, rraBa olIeEDn.rrexBme. IIraffiB rroEepeqrmBamm$ r.trE ttqporo-ceBgeqf,Effi. PyBEy Jrnargor rcpoftrle, EoEEsecBEorX ugtrog donee nrrnrgne, Eecy! 2 pqa npf,Go@EoWuanqa 4{lnmre, ro.[ctue, dymna'Ee $aclrlpega, 6es @,campnor€ aulapara, c f,Eolotrlc.[eEauutr rllncocrarl B 6-20 pq8oB. BoEapoc?a Ea EoEe dyrau. hronan Heudpara oqenbl c.uadollasBara, cexrqnreDaa, cBsss rcrgqr Eef, E pyraru 4-ft uapu spelurrcfi E BesspaJlbEoryEp€u)ptrrB. Itrm oqeEBrpSrmu$" Bopxowufi rps4 oBa.Ebrufi, aarr.roworo rp@ He!. rrqflryc orcrrcl.ryeT urE csJrr'Estfr EO peErISpOBAE.cser@Ofi OpTAHOB B pone 2 mpa, xaaecrnrre rnrrl rro .utrllErr€nrE Ho.troE, Bgpocllue Ee oIIlCaEU. homachoteuthllc sp. pEC{pOG{paUeEB trOTaJxbEtfiBO.{aX osetqa; P.megaptera Hoyle, 1885 - s xlr€-Eocfowofi gactu thoro DoIgI Oeaepo-sAnnffrOt sac5g !)OcOrp ogeaga; sg1peqaCydqntuYecrEI prca r datg- u adsccouoJrg,rEElrL
CocranuaK.H.Hecsc I{OAHcccP
Pucym
tro Roper, Yor:ng, fp68
l '19
honaohotcutibt
t
ap.
(wwa HamEEI0..5 Mr) c*syi ErB _ rotrol* (I? A -.muma ,o) cBelqf r cdory; Ir..I - dynaaa Uma.rqa nxFruERE E MqrroE.
PTn IIm n0aBilopreonor.trsn, a. 658,H MI9247,t. 500,q. 2ro[., If . I0. gj
' lL o
Iloneaofi oqpelemteltr rrranrToua Soorrorrsecrrf, agcruryr AH CCCP
Ce IlU
Uoltucca.
Ilogorpq
fL[aCC Cephalopoda.
Oegopslda. Cranchla
CereftcfBo scabra
Olp4[
Teuthlda.
Crenchlldae.
Leach,
I8f/
Bos.Erugoto E{rpf,trar ee saIFEfi.EoEeq MaFrrE E i[opue Burtryroro y Espoc\xu GlerKa ssoclpeE; uaBtxs cllaclaeTc.E o rono3ofi E BopoEeoft. ffiFtxE tr EeIxEEE cropona IDEIBEf,IrcB rycro ycaieua Bcn uoaepnoc:fl BepIuUI€If,u, To.[S8o car6le c rrnomrmIbrlat'urtf, dyropran IpEeHU 5 u - .ltrtltrsxr eqe .lmela gx, Ionona Moaer BTErUEpouellxue BATbO.EB ilaIrrXD ,qO yTOBEs Dra3. nraga cf,trEqxe, .4ale y .luunog, Kpyltrrne, oBIryIUIrre. [narxrns y JrlrIEEor I Mono,E Koporxre, orcpJnnue, SUeCle EatrOEEAm BOCBUepEytCtrIffl Ea Sa'Feu KOEqe teI&' He coeFctedalrb Hecer 2 pma Esplefi uer6r codoft. Sfrs nosonbxo toporrler upf,cocoB uo Bcefi E[trEe, y BgpocJlu loJlEKo xa 6ylase. Orrcaropuufi uprcocon n dyncBroBr amapar trB 2 rrlnAonlnrq pff[oB sepe.4r@ca Polosaa ueudlnsa ceuuJ5rqeBa.fi' cBEsKE Me{Er Eefi tr p}Taun 4-fi uapu uarowoaqptd, Kperraica E BeETIlaJIbuEu {pa^fir pyr. LtIa,Fyc tottttlfi, csg1g eaagfrneu. Ha rlagsox .adtrore 14 oEryrna Soro&opos: 6 - rorn' qor Boqpfr qpaqra, I - alrrofr tro rtutntefi cropoEe. Y noronospemu caror ryeercfi FpytrE!fr {,otoFp.}Ia Kogqax BceE IErE. X cauqa BEIoxBuecBeltraa. Enercfi trpanas dpman pyra. 0rlncra E rcror .rerro ouogEarb IIo uf,IIERau Ha retre. Jllwor .trma xasrgtr 4o f5 cu. BqI: notro4r Bcrpeqaerc.E B po,qa I rpourecro-cydrpoExqectufi E gIIr- I Ue3(F, BSpOelEe ; B S89(F ! -6aTruena.T!8nEe
Cocraarn K.H.Hecuc IdOAH CCCP
kcaaru:
.t2 t
A-f - tro chnn, I9I0; i[ - uo G.Yoslr 1963; E - no l{.Voar rg80
-l
Craacbla
ecalrra
loacb,
I8I/
A - asqma (lusa uasrtrr 5 ru), Eelrepfir lracrb rena cdory; (II ror) caepry; B - quqesot dyTopor; I - Er4ErqE rEE .rsma qxm; .E - uorofias cauna; E - aspoqtnrfi cffeq.
n. a. 65g,lt HI9Z4? .500,q. 2ro[. PTII Ilmn0clropleo.uortrf, rt . If . I0. gj
122
Ilo.nesoft oqlEIeBxEeEb rurasrloxa BooJrorucecrsfr uxcruryr AH CCCp
Ce Ibtr Uollusca.
Ifuacc Cephalopoda. 0tpq4 1euthLda.
Ilogotlrq[ oegopalda.
CeuefiblBo cranehlldae.
I,Locra.nchla relnharatt Mautus y nrlrmon
(Steenstrup, 1856)
trorrrt ruapoBqgan,
y lonop
oBaJrBuafi, y Bspoc-
.ErDrBepereroBqg€Ifi, cgag cnerna gaocrpena, cpacraerca c rcnolofi tr Boporroft. Kosrsecrge xp@enue dyruprr pactronoaerru Ea dpmrofi cTopoHe uaHTEB.qAoJE .FyT nap rsarruEoBElr troJrocoK, A -odpaero pacOT Meet Cpa4eH[E MaHgUUC BOI]OHI(Ot, tr B,4OnbUepegefi UOxoIEECfi - ,qo Haqeua I:JEIBEEKa. Ilepaue dtrnopu rtosBrrfixtrcs noBuEE rlalEyca oduwo IrpE lume $aHTBs 4-5 ror. Iorosa yonaf,, rJrasa orpJrrJlrre, cE,IgqEe .4a^Eey .rrErlffioE. llrasuuru y nEImoK JretrecTKoBnrTrFol y Mono$ Buecfe salouma&r Bocilfepxyr y BspocrnrT odpa3ylsl Kpyr Em oBaJI, Ee!/EtoIlC 3€rXOIt! 3a 3a,ffiUfi r(oHeq M€lETntrE CIBCTAIITCSUe&Er COdOfi. $rrg losonbno Eopornue. Sua.rsua rJEEHue, xopoflo pagBtrru. Eytasa pacnspena, Hecer 4 pq[a trptrcocor. Ontcaropnuft Euruapar us 2 upo4oarEEfr BqloB qepegrnwxcn dyropxoB E rrlmcocotr. Porouas neudlnua Bas y cranchla. Ha rJraanou .Edtore 14 oupyrmur Qono{opon: 6 - Ko.[brlo!{ Bo4pyr Bpaqra, I - Snofi uo rurqefi cropore. I;r4pyc uanroqrostrIguft, cgqlg a€t
hcyttto:
rnoAit cccP
A - uo chrra, I9I0; E-I - uo Clarke, f969; LS -'uo G.Toser 1963; E -'no N.Voss,
igeo
4L3
Itr;
Llocrancbla relnhardtl (Steeaatrup, Ie56) A - rorona paggeft JTlntuEM cHEsy; Fr - pa5lE[rmo .f,FrEEoN f, r/!oroJI-E - aspoc.urE sa.rnuap cBepry f, cmsy; f - r,nas cnf,ry.
PTIIll0nOeluopreonorran,a. 658,]e MT9247 r!. 500,q. 2rot., II. I0. 8i
4 LLt
floreaot oqpegenlteJrb rur€rnrroua Soo.rordecufi ntc*rryr AII CC0P
Ce
thu ilolluaca. Itracc Cepbalopoda.Otpq leuthlda. Ilo[orpq oegopoltla. CeuetcrBo Cranchlldlae. leachla
(Pyreopclr) (= Ieachla
paclflca
dlslocata
(tsseI,
I90B)
Young, f9?2)
ltranrrs Ro&cra^E(y aspoceg calron cqrAeEucra.E),uosrs npospaq-
par rffietcfi c'!eo.[,E, 4t-b IIaB cpe,@x trptrcocoE oyraB]r .qo ceIE;@ dylasu c sy6u4w uo BceIry nepuubrpy. V br.nso y?enusem.-Ilprcoctru .HofoBaE MeMopaHaEa.E ycranaBEorot|Epy:I}rcs. BSpOCJIEXCAnOn 4rllanbqa chfa, l'rqEryC Ea.troqKOBEftE, c EngHHHl[ IloHerlEull KolfycoM. aoToq)opH pacrroJloreEs soarqgr E3 ? n .uyrlDf, rs 8-opreroB Ea.HEEIIeft ctopone rrasHoro aonoBa. l.teunse lT)E Bo BEelrEetr ,Iyre tro.fiBtlflntc.E nptr lurEHe
dyroproa u ona4noS IIJraBHEqr,6o.ree rpymux ra.nrhpa --tro cMeqeHEOry - UltrteBo$r oyrroprl..trwa Esruit rb 6-7 cu' B mcrorarofi llatg@rce 4o r7 cu. B uo&loge 4"'5 ar.qos._L. paclflca- rTpmsecro-cydtpolluqeclcufi ueso-darue.nErrisecrufi
nsg. .llEgf,EEE E uorros
Bcrpesantcfi
E sIIErIeJIaru-
aJl.
Coctars.nK.H.Eecgc t[OaEcc{P
Pucymu: A-B - tro okutarxl, McGowaa, 1969; n-3 - uo Young, r9l2
4L5
FqG@@ffiffi teachta
(Pfrgopslc)
(=leachla
paclflca
dlglocata
(Iseet,
loung,
IpOB)
n?2)
A-B - parflse JrrmEM cBeIDry, cmgy E cdorv; r - uogFsff.ilErrEERa (27 w) cuusy; IrE - Bepocnre caMeqE c€urxacHlrsy; f -.ma xlmle'rr{ dyropxoa Ea M€IIIrEtrBspocJloro agsemrurpa; 3 - Foro([opn Ha srasy y .lrrrrurrr& (25 ml), uonoE (64 w) tr Bgpocroro ra,rsl@pa (I2b ma).
n, s. 558,lf 1dI9247, PTn llmn0onuopreonoruff r. 500,g. 2$o[., If . I0. gj
4L6
IloJresofi oqpelenutelrb rurarrToua Soonor.rsecrcuftrurcruryr A.ECCCP
Ce f16 l[ollueca. Ilogorpg4
IUtacc Cephalopoda.
Oegopeltla.
Hellcocranchla lNagtls
rorEcroft
otpgn
Teuthida.
Cranchlldae.
CerefictBo pfefferl
l[assy,
Boncucrem@,
IgVl
doxalonsJlrr4ll
sllf,
BeperenoBtrI-
EA.s, C3e,qr CXO.ET Ha BOEyC f, SaKpyfneHa, CpactaeTca c DonoBofi E BopoEltofi. Xpnqeau tr troJIo@B Her. IoJroBa orreHb uta'IelrBr(afi, 6yfoproa
cgusy qe.raou npurcpuraoqenb rpymoft rolnnrcofi, BEtxo&qeft sa ocnoBaEf,fiIlm. Inaga ua^[engme, trosrg ctrtrElme,y[EmeHIrEe. Iltanuurg Ea BCer
cTaF.Et(
III3EE
r[a.tIeEbICBe' JIOIXaTEOBRTIfiHe, pacuqpffiryeC.e
fia
raJcryr(- 6a6ovrq, rrpsrperrfieuu K Bq[HeEormr, B[recre HatroutrH€rDE dono'smrcropog€lu ropornofi lnudnuecnoft nasrleorg, lgrg trepexongf Ba BqIEf, roreq reerrtrtrE cpacrasccs. SfKE'oqexb &oporlsae, c Z-un prB Cpe,qAJXEseenporrE(. IIpZCOC$U Iaul trpEoocotr,3-A Uapa BeCICOJTBKO Ef,x qaortr pfrn 3-fi EapE y ca$oa He yBelxtIOFHr Y cauIIoB JTBeJIEIIeHH. Sua,toua .qrlxulilre, EpeIIIse, He aBtorolupyurca. IIo scefi &rruxe credLa - npoftnofr pEE ug qepey EIIEEoK unrl qpgcocritrr X IrtoJIo.IFE BBpocnED( Ernwxcs ueJrr(u trptrcocoKu dyncpron; dyaaaa c 4 paAarm lrpEcocofi, Ilpucocnu dylaau c ocTpHME cpeIE EoTopExseT pesBo yBerrElreErurx. gy6qarn lra ,qucrarrbHonBpae. Poionan reeudpanar€K y cranchla. $BrsJtrmm
FO![trOEeHr BOpOEOIIEOIp OpraEa
C Tpe![E I(oHUrIeCKruf,d IrarrEJIIaME.
Kn€urana ner. Ha rumefi cropoue rnasxoro adllorca ogpr Bolnuoworo rpymad (!oro@p. y cauqoB Bugotraueurr$scs ltorIsr Bcex pyr, oHE Eecyr EecEoJIEIro pqgoB Hercqx trpEcocor. 0rlncna cBerras c notreperluuMu pfiIauE oBaJrbrrrfi dfpu rrfiTex uo donan !ilasrutr, sa cEsEoE n 6pnrnoii pas6pocass a decuopqfise. cropoue ue[Kf,e'rlnuaro@pu .[rstrEor u rcno,I6'rrtof,Eo otrognalb IIo xapanfepuo$y Er€txsf,fiJr, ruueprpoftipoaaruoft ,Bolxlffis E or€Ilaore, uag"rf, tro 8 onr. Ilge - Tpouxuecrco-cydtponuqecrxfi (saxoB pole 3 nqtra. H.pfefferl fi Ea EEJfxE oKpaEr,T 6opearrnoft o6l:p.cra), uo.rogb Bcrpeqaercs B l altl- I He3otr€nercffI.[x, BspoqlEe B MeSo- u datnue.EalsanE. Cocraaufi K.H.Eecuc ilOAH,CCCP
koynru:
' l2 7
ArBrI - uo okutanl, McGowan, 1969; E - uo Hecucy, I9Z3; JI - uo okutanlr- I9?4; E tro ![.Voss, f98O
Ecll.cocranchla
pfefferl
[agsy,
I9g7
A-B - nurrutrsz cBeIuS E cntrBy; Trtr - Motrogot E aepocnfr xamuapu cdoxy E csrs;r; E - laae Bepostrorofiarrh!ffDacfficy E cdory.
tr, s . 658, l& llI9Z4? PTii llf0tt0enuopreo.Tolf,f, rt,500, q. Zfiort., II . I0. gj
,{Lg
ilo.nenofi onrpeIeJrute.[Errna.Hlrtora Boo.uor,rsecrsftmcruryr AX CCC?
Ce htr trfollusca. Ilolorptr
Kltaec Cepha1opo6s.0fpfffi Teuthlda.
oegopslda.Ceueftcrgo Cranchlldae. Llgr.ulella
pottophtalma IsseI,
I!08
(= Vossoteuthls pellucicla Nesls, T974, non Chr:n, I9IC) ilflactzfi urgpono-BeperenoBu,Erag, cgaIr{ TJEo gaocrpelruag, KoxmcToft EoHcgcTeErutrr, y BBpocJIIm Bao[STIIBcntrBtreTa,E; cpacTaeTc.E c raJroBoft B BopoHKoft. B uectat ee 4llacsaEtrfi c sopoElcoft y aepocmoc uo 2 MaTeIIBKBXXIlgrqeBE( dyrOpXa. IOTOSa y JIEqmoB ![aJrelrBl(as, y BspOcJiLt( y BBpocJIEIlccEfi^rtrse, $pJrIIEaE. Iaasa Jrurrurror Ha rcoporlcnx cre6emxat, uralloBs,EHe. Ihaggmg $opor$ue, y nuIIEEor JIeIIecTfioRrrtFEer x lJ[cnoIE CqI.ET Ha 3affte-6OnOSEX CTOpOEaXnaHqeOJIIr B BspOCJIrrr TTOJTyOBAJIEHEe, g He uepe:rolgf Ha dono lle cropoEE tuaEftrtri cgnrPt aIIerKa Baxo,qtr Ba soueq ilrapyca n cpacr€lttrcr y.Jffi ocmorc.E llagAeJleffi yarcft EaII6D. c 2 p.E[alm qpucocor; B ,BcranrEE]D( qacr.E( pyr 3-ft $mu roporn[e' trapE EecKo.tlbrcoEpyIIEux trptrcocoK. Kolrqa llpl{coco$ pJrlt c tfiIorogucneBnns dauHeBuIEsm eydrpra. ffua.urua He aBToroMEpyIIHUE rCOEFreCEsrrm xlrc.fi, IrrilHErre, Iq)eIIKEe. 5lnana c 4 pqIaME upucocbrc, $onbrF qegrpanBHEx rrpucocon c 5-? ocrpbrMn eydqam Ha ,ucfaJlbrou rpaer IIa credne |{rualeq y nx\ruBoK - 4 pana uptroocoK, y'Monogs qpoKcuMaJrbHafilpeTB credas FoJrErs, cpelF.Efi c 2, Aucr€rJIEEafic 4 p4gaw trpucocor{. Forosag Heildpeua Karc y cranchta. Inanryc uzutoutosntrEufi c &oporxofi poru6uvecnofi ErrE cnerra mrmryrofi HaBa[ nagqeonofi., X ruquron sa[strft noHerl uasrm Moaer B€rxoIErB'Ba rcogeq rrAmyea s.lru uolFsdarrcs rroA HeFo. GpegruiuuZ KoMTIoEeHTBopouotlnorlc oprana c 3 roHuqecnulfn IIaII[rulaMur Bopououlroro rurEurauaser. Ea BenrpaJrbnofi ciolnue rJIaBHoro s6roxa 2 IUIorHo qptr.,leralorllf,lr royT B.{ItyIy rtrom$opa' ualelrblcrfi cepuonnqtnft JreatrT B BHeDIrieBpyrmoFo ga,Elero. Her Qoro([opoB Ha rcoHrra)tpyB y BBpocJrbD(celuolc. MastBE trorrrx qposparlnafl, c pelrsuu pandpocannm,u xpouaro@pajuu. .[nma [laETuB Io 25 cra. B pole 3-4 aqIa. r,.podophtarma - mocydqnlngeero-Eotanrsuft a LInMegouerarusecnaft nug, odataer B umrru( \tacr.ffi Alllanrusecroro glficrorp oKeaEoB! .n TairrnasoBoMMope u EoBosenaII,qcIcEXBofiax. Coctaau.lr K.H,Hecnc
lioalt cccP
A - uo Arren, 1940; I - uo Pucyruoa:. llecrcy,'Ig? i'E-I,' E-E IIO N.Voss, i98O
429
rlgurletla podophtalma Igeet, IgOg (=VossoteutJxl! pelluclcla Nestg , Ig?4, non Chun, I9IO) A,E - .iErrrrEKE cBeIDy E cguey; B - uosolofi; I _ Bgpocltrft BaJrb_
uap; JI,E - FJras; E - Mecro cpacranng DlaErBEc BopognoE.
PTIIlllOn0eBuopreonornfln, a.65grl& MI9Z4? ,r .500,q.2ro[. ,If . f 0. g5
''l3o
Iloaenofi.oqperellrenl ruramroEa Sootorrseeuft rncrrryr .0HCCCP
Ce IE
uottucca.
Ibrc$q
Orpfl
f,laccCephalopoda,
Oegopsltla. Sandalope
Ceueftcrgo
Crancblldae.
melanchollcue
(= Uranoteuthla
teuthlda.
blluclfer
Chu!,
f9O6
Lu et Clarke,
l9?+)
ueIIIEoEr,rlE&8, X BspoqtIEE u4po4g;doraroBspa.fi ,Hasrxfi y nf,qxnor frOHee III4pEEa A)-bW EJII 6Oq$OBX.E&8, CSA,rt!| SarcpyfneHgAg, &IIErx.
ot*i#Ytxfiffiff";*. B- pola t ra4,'-pa9lrpocTpagenrufrs AtIaIrtEIte (r.lra.sruu[odpasou, 6rqerrlfr.Eso) I Un.qo-Be-ctuaw{Ene.Ir.mtrc o6umnt a Huffiefi 9m- u ueebueiaruafi, MoJroIboT allf,--,qo dalu-, Bgpocnues @runefialgaJlg. CocraasnK.H.Eecnc r40AHCCCP
Pucytuu: A - uo Berry, 1920; 5rB - uo chun, I9I0; I,3 - Eo N.voss, 1980; I - uo okutanl , I{/4': Er[ - uo Hecrey, I9?4
' (3 l
Sandalopr
nelanchollcur (=Uranoteuthla blluclfer
Chnar f96 Lu et Clarke,
I9I4)
(ama uamnfi B a. 12 anr), crogy B cdorv; B - rpA'E - JTETTEERE noBa nEtruHKE;f - uonolot ra.rnmp; .U- aepoend c€ueq; E, E,_ xgoct IullEHEE (r2 ma) E Bslrocrrorosanguapai ErE'- rrasa rmnonoro (zs ror) f, BspocJrorofiarbu€tpa; B - aoponounrt opran,
rf, B.558,re MI9Z4? .500,q. 2[on., If . I0. g, PTIIlll0n0e3xopreoJrorxfl rr
132
IuarIKToHa Ilo.renofi oqpe.qeJlureJlb 3oororssecrcufrlucruryt AII CCCP
Ce I!tr Mollusca. Ilogorpq[
I0tacc Cephalopoda.
Myopslda.
Ceueficrno
Teuthowenla
0tpng
Cranchlldae.
megalops (Prosch,
(Desnoteuthls VerrlIllteuthls
Teuthlaa.
f8+9)
negalops ; Megalocranchla
megalops,
negalops)
rtolji Esa[g cs+'e Ha xBoc8onof,uuru, 3a KoHeIlxmopoft ile 3axo.ryT. Rfitu ropo1l(tre, c 2 pslate rpucoco1j, lfa- uapa $IUHHeet1poqEx.E cpegtrptrcoQor irix sactgr ?4 n ocoderulo3-ft uap pyn Hecronbxo KpyIEIbIX
IJryiHa lragrng ito 42 cu. v.megalops Borp€raerc{ E poge FBrIe;
cy#pg!n-
169pga.nrrux_u_ qec. .,:t_io-lia"rcea'dpnoft.Arnanr'ffisot-mo-sanalwofiTgeE{a{441, {9{9"lbga u Kzutapcrcm'-trgpel3eaesoro Anrgincr4x, o-ioB i,L,*aDeD IIw .[o ffi--i- istfiefi cfion ga.nxse. Mego-daistrenarFleslufi 8u,4, rcJlo,f ofgreeT B gIItrtrEJIA.rNEUItr.
Cocraggr K.H.Heqlc I4OAIICCC?
ArI-3 - ns Muus' I9btirl963; hqmm: E - uo Terrill, 1882; B - uo N.voss, 1980; I - noG.yosst I9e?.
|33
3
Teuthowenla (Desruoteuthl s negalops,
negalopr
(Proschr
Megalocranchia
1849)
negalops,
Verrl1llteuthl-l
negalops ) 1 uc:,r.i'B,f - 5lrtitrIil{g ArE - ,Ti{i[.LL\&, It t,toJlogoft fiatlbMap cBepry; -- r{ixoFa JEIriilHiI{ (fi; (]etl) rops (B) u ruru{oro EE[dT.rieha:rdeoni "li U BopOGTIO1IOi{a[bMapa cutr3]r; E - u4rna;rrr,le; .il - {ptoqrOpg Ha r';Iasy.IIn* rrr{EKH (Ia m,r) n BBpocnoro (260 tnr)i 3 - iUIaEHEKli .ll:rII{HItr[ - ?"5 in*; MoJrolfd - 30 vnr (3')
n BBpoGt:oro l(,ar6rdal,e (3").
PTII lTfOrr0eBuopreonorr{firtre.658rill i,lI'9247rT.500rq.Zt+on.rII.I0.8J
l3q
iloaesoft oqpe.qeJrlceJrb uJrarrnroua Soolornqecxufi sscrurjn AII CCCP
Ce llg
[o11usca.
Ilolorpgl
KJaCC Cephalopoda.
oegopslda. Belonella
Ceuefictso belone
0Tpff[
Te,uthida.
Cranchlldae.
(Cnun, 1906)
(= fao,nlus pavo_auctt., non Lesueur, Belonella paclflca paclflca Nesls I 1972, = Galiteuthls trlirrnlnosa Lu it ctarke,
r974)
B pone.3 sqra, pacupocrpa$esnrtrBcecBeruo, rqpoueApnrunu z . ooBea.rEor ATnarrTEntr.B.berone pacrpocTp:rHeEB TpoEtrEaN tr cy6Tpodrax Bcex oEeaHoB,drmsruft sn.[3. facifica ttesis - n dopean6uoft rlpr{a(@teor Eeprurroaauopc rg loncn r Ernofi
[email protected] tr OATtrA'Ibrufi oIIIEenaxEa.D -
Bq.q: JTtrIIf,EIU EHO.rTA NOTI4IANCS.E U B
Coctarwr K.H.Hecrc I{OAHCCSP
E - uo Chun, I9I0; B - uo . AnEryGEy, f963;'F - no G.T o g s ,f9 63; E - goN .V oss, rg80
I a.(
Belonella (=Taoalus Iteala,
pavo auctt.,
T972f
belonc
aon telueur, GallteutJrte trlludaoga
(G'hua, 1905) Selonella
pactflea
paclflca
Lu et Ctarke, T9?4) B.borealls .[f,tlrutg ArErS'E B,belouei BrI - BEtI,oe[He I{sJIEDfioE B.belonei I - rJlag B3poctloro saJIBleU}l cllxsy; ErS BIr S.borearls g B.berone. KoJIbIIA SI'JTEIIIX llpEcoco$ dy.tlau B.borealis
PTII [I0tf Celroproororusn,a. G5g,lt MI9Z4? rr .500,q. 2r0tr., rI. I0. gj
t36
Iloresoft otrpe4eJrtrf errb ruralrrTona Eoo.rorngecrcsft trHcruryr AII CCCP
Ce Turl Mollueea. Ilogorpq4
I0racc Ceptrerlopoda.
Oegopslda. Gallteuthlo
phyl lr.rra Berryr
(= Orystalloteuthls lvtastz.u y nffrlsHor
BcTpeqaglcfi
Teuthlda.
Ofpg[
Ceueftctgo . cranchllcee. I9rI
berlngiana
IL'IeEqatarI,
Sasaki,
dovotucoBq,4gELfi,
fgAC) y BgpocJIEx
rrJrorllag,
}t B 9lltrIreIarr{Eum.
OoctaaRit K.H.Hecnc
Pucpau:
.i-AIl CCCP
ArE - tro okutrnl, i1S9;
t3V
B-3
Mc3owa:r,
- iro you:le.,
Ig?'2,
Gallteuthla
phyltrrra
(=Crystalloteuthls A-B - JrErs{EKE (Er
f0,
IB vur);
Berry,
beringlana I
fgff Sasaklr
I!AO) - MoroJ{oft na,rlMap (3g ma);
.U _
BspocJrbrfi r(arrEBrap; ErE - 6y.narutrsruateus,iarrbr{a (36 rrnn)u B3pocl;ro KarrbMapa;B - ueclo cpaeTatsEE MaHTr4tr c BopoHl(ofi.
t3E
Ilo.rerofi oqpefiefltrTeJlbrlnanfitroua Boororusectsfi mcrnrYr AII CCCF
Ce TEtrMollusca. Itnacc
Cephalopoaa. Olp.qg'reutnlda.
Ilo,qorp4 oegopsicla. Cernefictlo Cranchiidae. GalLteuthls glaclarls (= feuthowenla antarctlca Chr:n, I9O5r Gallteuthls
oduwur
(Cturn, I9C6)
Chr:n, I9fC, Crystalloteuthls aspera Flllppova,
1972)
affTaprttrqecnru( $aJIBMapoB.
CoctansrK.H.HePuc CCCP LIOAH
kcynrm
139
uo McsweenyI 1978
g,laclalls
(Chun, 1906) Oallteuthls glaclalls (=teuthowenla antarctlca Cbwr, I9IO, Crystalloteuthls glaclalls Chun, 1906, Galiteuthls aspera Flllppova, T972) A-I - nFurrKtr u MoJrof c@BV, ffrur1g a[aETrlt S, I0, 16, 24, bI mr; E - aepocnaa caMr(a; B-fi"- dyraaa ury rbrla 'FTEEKE (26 mc), **oro"o (84 nnn) E BspocJront RaJrhMapai B,B'- dy'opru B Mecrax cparqeE'E MaHTm c Boponr(ofi (3) u ronosofi (B') y fta,rEmapac'&lssofi MaEtruE bb mn.
PTII [I0tt0eBuopreonornfln, a. 558, ]f MI9247rr. 500, q. Zron., II. I0. 8A
l4o
Iloresoft' otrpe.qeJrureJnruraurTosa Soo.rrorusecrufiuncrrryr AH CCCp
Ce lIg
Uottuaca. Irltrac0Cephalopoda.Oryq[ teuthlda.
Ilogotpq
Oegopslda.
Celeficlgo
llesoqychoteuthls
Cranchlldae.
hqpr ttonl
Robsoa,
f925
rllteuthls.
o sdlora 2 B yTJrydne-
3aFero. HA TOHIIAX urfi g car()B. x pspocdx cariqos iro,
[email protected] sacrE py:E r-iFs trap. uBpacea BspoetrEx'r€"ll6tftlpoD r€"ll6rftlpoD TeuE88, TeuE88, 4[pS[pBO-EOpErrr$DSDBO-EOp HEBAE: Bng paguepar ouosllaerca tro rarantcrtsu IJrEnauatsTEEIo Z0O^^_ 25 cu, Bec Io I50 rn - ttarnm) qrwsea na ffr&ax s dyrale u unpo-
KOry IIJIaSqr. nI4. pacupocrlxues B pole oIEE asrap$rruecxrfi rpprrytmorrpnlfi mee aHIRI}I;IItSeCTOn_rOEEeprtenr[qE,oTIeJrbEEe ocoou IoxoIFr aa ceBepq Ao UHUI^!r[r. Jlf,rtrxErq E uoJIoF o6nranc D.Eaffisu odpasox ua qdz60T,'ft$tfr rnyoEHax_7?tFilwu ;ddEffix:! x, Bspoqrue6 ocooE sEorra sgonla rro$rx!ftu)|rcs Eo$rr!ftrplcs Ea Ba raydsrur uydurur uoluga 500 u, rtre Fnt uuranrcg ltent4lroru.
0ocragu.rK.H.Hecsc I4OAH CCCP
fuqmCU IIO N.Voss, fggo
l qr
[esoqychoteuthis
hamlltont
Hobson,
A - .mmra; E - Moooroftmrr'Map; B .;;-pyrs; caMsa,r'Jla8a IIOBpe4AeEil.
f92!
r _ nelnc.raa
PTII lll0n0€Buopreonol&ffrf, a. 558, l0 MI9Z4?rt .500, q. 2rort., If . I0. gj
IIlL
loreBofi oqpeleJlm€Jo rlliFrnsssa Soororsseclsft fficttrtyt AH CCCP
Ce t[tr
Knacc Cephalopoda. Otpff[ TcutJrl
lolluaca.
IlonoqUn
ocgopslda-
craachlldae' (Oootlrlch,
Cgreficrno
ilegalocraachla (= ?Iegalocraachla
abysslcola narlna
apeeulator
Pfcffer, Cbun,
f884'
f896) = Cor3m,onna
1906)
nrJiTril_rlr3ydqfu, Ea Eoqax pVtW aqne.lu*_- c €ecf,otlbrtrm IuuroBtrISIErpae. Sfuafifla BeIEEIIEe, xopotro paE]EEIE,Ee te sy6a1g-sa ltrclarlnu asroiompyucii. Eh credre-qrna.req l_{ryryqtr 4^EET3Egc999I' v Morlorn mooscffraJgno 2, Fcraroab 4, y aelncrDlr lFof,Eof Il8I sgpeEryc'E
F"g'g:$":"gHffi3e ffi3ffi 3ntffiHmogfffi"?HH3[5"3#' $tr)as.Jlaqeona-slqMyca y-BlPggnHIEH!ryNA na IIEJIBXI'E E u-lre.rtmm
s6rcruamEd
!a B trntrourwD
xBocroatr/D EElfB, ee SqFe|-0oI(OBEe fipaJI BOrEyfH. IOpOEoplaEa c F.yilfi HEsKEUE BopoEollEorlo OPr'A.E loulroEeEE lonEoEeEE Bo!OEO!IEOr!0 meEoPo IEIIIELFT. Bogonowufi-RJlallau les opegnnoi les opemHrroE [aIEtFrt
tr9g9{ll[iry sJIrxF rcihpa, trepeFfi -3a,Tffi e?cE. He oIXnmoEcropoEe rnasEglg_sl4_oR31? QIgFoBa, yggueffi, e,qffi - ylEseffi' Ea Haltysst roq€.' ;o#nr*fi.-6-peixm-n-smdot Ea I(oEIIax Eaxoystrd. yef,d. Iira Ipa rasr€nenEqrnrr iforoQopa c \pqqq4_ntrEsaun qepr+nbuol9 .r.eyrEsvrv .r], rreHqr (tl'uylJrll' paerylqglg cropdEe tcr\rn'F^t|uyrr\, At,|l'Ilraarlbtl{J[ uC aerrpa.mrofi irmos I|tr IETAJI -M9sar^-E9g1e: y urnonn
tranan urrrilFml-
rtern--eDro-geneme
(v mglX)
IIEIEA:
OEtr SaileTEE
A - uo okutaal' 1974; E,L no Cbunr I9I0; I - uo sa1929; I - uo N.voae, aakl, r980i E-A - uo Eecncy, 19?4 a. 558,l& \lI9247rt . 500,q. Zron. r II. I0. 85 PTII IImrCoBIoprOOIOrEsn, hcyrcu:
Cocragr K.H.Hgctrc
I{oaEccc"
I ti3
fcgalocranchla (= ?fegalocranchla
abyaslcola (0oottrlch, pfeffer, fgg4,
narlua
A,E- rr*rtrEru .*Sr"B:*g;'m
fg96) =CorJmonna
cBep)ry, r - *oyro*ot,
JI - asl'c'nil EaEEB; E - raocr.Eu'ru'rx (rg mr),'Ei: Ln"*""] RarB* Itapa; f - nnas EspoGrroroRarrEEIn cEEsy; B veplu,rsrpfi ystro$ c {nro@paam.
lLtLt
Ilorenoft oupe,qeJmreJrb rurasrsoua Soo"norasecnnfi uscruryr A.HCCCP
Ce TErtUollusca.
KlacC Cephatopoda. 0rpqg
Teuthlda,
Ilo.Uotp.q Oogopslda. CeuetcrBo Cranchildae. Egea lnernls
Joubla, 1953
(= Phasnetopsls luclfer
Voss, f96r)
itlatitus Bbrr.qrrag, ygxo-BeperexoBgIgaa, rulegqara.fi y nggmon, KoEcra^E y B3pocnElx, rrJrafiEa*, 6es xp@eBrx 6yropxon. Mauru.a cpacTaeac.E c rlcJrogofi E BopoEroft. Iorosa r@JreIIbI€LE,deg pu.,Ia. Lrasa y JrElrf,HoKEa noporxnr credetrErax, y Bspoc.[EE ( > qO lu) cugflrrne, cHorpsr Btrepe.q. Ilrassuru y nulIEHoB J[eEecaBoBnuue, cql.et Ea 3e,rFe6orosHx cropoEax JraHqeofir, BtrocJIeAcrBtrtrlrepepacralul ee tr trepetrFue D( KpaE rrpnqperu.firTc.E EetrocpeEcTBeuEo s doKoBHu ctopoHall Maffrm; rursrBHur 83pocJrrfr oqeEb y3rcxft, HaMHoro .4rlffiHee raBqeo'IH, -I/3 &,mnE i'dalrruu. $6tu xopornue, c 2 pqgaw qptrcocor, cpep eoropbrx ser pesKO yBeJrrrIeHBf,IX.Il$na6Ua .qOBOfibEO .4rItrIIEEie,He aBTOTOMUITJTnSC.E.'Ha credne y'Mono.E rrpo$crufia]rrso 2, ,4pcra;nlro 4 pgla trptrcocon, y Bspocnrur ,qsofurofi pq npucocon u dyroprou. Epana c 4 pr4aw rpucocor, cpeSIBe He KIIynHee dono$D(. Ko.lFqa IIpEcocoK pyr c HtrBEnMEdaimeBU,Strn|E3y6qa!,q deg nmwoBffffiHx 3ydoB, Konbrla upucocoK rrvtrarleq c 8-I2 ocrpumn ayduaw Ha .qEcratrbsou tqpae. Iaqeoaa uragryca - ysrolfi gaocrpelrnxfi Konyc c upsMHMu'croporrautr. Boporura Hedorblia,r, cp€grrnd Eoutrorerrr Bopouorrnoro opraua c IFyME EuoEEMETpeyrcnbslrMa nonacrf,uf,. Bopolrowtrffi'rrranau uueercfi. Ha neurpa.znrofi cropoRe rlrag:roro sd.rofia ,qBa C-odlnsmur yarux {oro([opa, BoEerI napirroro saluyr uoI qp.EMHM JtrJroM. Het ([olooopoB Ha tregeHl{. X nspoorux calroK uMeeEc.E Kpymcffi (toro{toB Ha rconrlax pyr 3-fi trap[ro Ilmra MErHTtruIo 42 cu. B poge I rporuvecno-cydrlnmsecxnft arJrarrrc-an4oae cruariu{uuectgfi ssl; MoJIo.f - B arrf,- E MeBo-, BgpocJIHe s 6artrleraxualIx..
Cocrasu.nId.H.Hecuc flOAIICCCP
Hc5nnu uo N.Voss, 1974, I98o
l e l5
I
Egea lnernle JoubLnr I9j3 (=Phaanatopala luclfer Voss, I96t)
A-r - JrtrrrEEME rroJroF, ,4rr'rrauamut ?; 16; zzi &, E 48 mr; E-fi - Bapoctruecaueq x caura; B - noponow& oBnag tr rcreneq; I{-&t _ rnasrrue Sol@pu nrsggrtr (lI), uoaolE (Kd) E Espocrorqo xa.runaln (M).
PTil III On0eBxopreonorug rr,s. 55g,F MI9Z4?,r .500,q. 2ro[., f f . f0. g3
lq6
Ilo.Eesofi oupeAeJrrreJrb rurauKtoria Sooaorrsecrufi rurcrraryl AII CCCP
Ce Tutl [ollueca. Ilolorpgl
Ilhacc Cephalopoda. Orpnn teuthlda.
oegolskla.
CeueftcTBo Cranchlldae.
Bathothauma l;nromna Chua, f906 Manrrs tEJIf,ITE)trgecKBs.,csartq sarcpyrnenu€rg, Iurexgarofi xoucucrerr@, noxofa Ba mryprqf or capgerrrru, 6ee xpatqeBlD(dyroproa, cpacTaelca c rrr.roaofi ta roponrofi. Io.rola lialtenbl€^fi, y JInuEEori c oqexb $IEEHrol pbuoMr fuase y ntrqru{olr y,qJmIeHHHe, c 'rltrmBlncoM', ctrEEt ga qpesBuqafuo ,qgulrr{ror- rI{or.qa He MeHBneErrHEr Malrrtrr - credemxax; c Bogpacrou credernng ytropaluaBarorc.fi,trptr 4ltme MaHTEf,-.,,f00 ml r.[aga cTaHoBETcs oKpyrnHMu, cqIgquMtr. IlnaBErtrrr4y nEIIuHor( r{ Bspoc.rrE( MaJIeHbKUe,JTOIIaTKOB4THe,Ha ICOpOTKE)C'UrpOKru( HOaKaX, yIArreEH .qlyr or Apyr€, cuIfiT uo doxan MaHTsr4Helrnoro Btlepe,Eu Bq4rero Konqa. ft6
&ttIEH Marrrtrt4. IIo ncefi Xrllr,e cred"rrr 2 pn4a MeJrKrD(ttpncocon, ua dylase 4 pqga npncocor, Ex Konbua c &rrEHHHMr.r ocrpuMl,r syduaw Ha /IucrarrbnoM Kouqe; cpeSIEe rrpecocxu Heuarrronc Rlryuree doxoBux. .fragqeona raa4lrf,aa psryr$poBaBa. Boponra uedomruas. Clle.qrursHftrorrroHeHT BopoHorrHoro oIF raaa c lFyl[fi ltoHEqecKul,tr 6orogmM nallEruraMn, 6e3 cpegn+roii. IIailsJIrur. BolnHosnoro KrraIIaHaner. Poronar uerra6pauaItaK yc:anehia. Ha dprmofi cropone rra3.Horo sd.rore olpltr oBarrssu? Qoro{Dp, sarvteren npr,l $rlue'Maarntr 725-.30 tior.'I caMr{oBusMeHeHHpyrra I-fi napu (uovrr,r no Bcefi .4nme). Jlnwtrrtr u Mono.qbrloJry11pio3parlgbl u norITE decq3e1'1ru. IJIEIa !/[anttru go 20 cu. Ifanouapoe Moxno olrogsarb tro 'ipesBii'rraftuo ,q.rroruuMrna3HHM eredr.mu, @pue u.lraBHuroBlr peryWponarmoft JraHqeoJle. B po4e f nuAr pacfipocrparrerourfi I Tpoflru€/x n cydrpourax acax ore€uroB. JIUsE{Ka r MoJIo.qDodutaur B Mego- a, 6ara-, B3pocJrue s darulleJlarEa.llg. Coctasf,r K.H.Hecuc IiIOAIICCC?
Pucytucu: A - uo N.voss, f980; E -BrE Atdrect, fg63; ,[ - uo Olmtant, r97'
I LIY
ug
,t.E'
xl
I
Bathothawrs
lJ.rolrma Chun,
i'iLir
A-B - nuqunrsr; I - uonos; .ll - BBpoclnfficaueq; E,E'- rJraoanxsiisKE E Bspocnolo R€uIhMaIla.
PTn nmn0olropreonorsf,nra.65SrE MI9247rr.500rq.Ztrou. rII. I0.E:
tqs
Ilo.renoft oqpetrellTenr rrJrarrrroua Boolorrsecrufi rurcrurSp AH CCCP
Ce
lIn![o11usca. Ifuacc Cephalopoda.0rpq[ Teuthlcla. Ilogorpqg Oegoprlda. Ceueftctgolncertae sedis. Parateuthlc
tuJdcata Ttrlefe I I}ZI
llgsecrm{ toJrbxo JMKE. Mastu.E Bepereuons,rureg, trycrryntrcrag B trepeJtret sacm f, ToEroa8, rrJreErrera.E, rro.trJEpoBpasHaff a e4gefi, rle 4pocBerrEBapr 3atracr EEyrpeEr{ero re.ETrca. IlzassEq KpoxorEr{e, JretrecrBoEfFbre. fo.rona ;fre rragrEu, Be cpacraerofi c Hefi Ea 3arEtrKe. raasa dorBlue. $;xu roportrge, ocoderuro 4t a napa, c 2 pggaw upacocor. IISUa;naqaEoporEEe, BopoEowEft.xplul rpocaofi, IttrOXOpaaanrnft, mulffiEe tr 3arHJrorrEtfi EotITtr He gaMerEE. fi4'lFyc ofcyrcTByet sJrr, cr.lIBBo peEntrpoBas. cr;loelue dylaau tr po$oEoft MemdpanHEe oIIECaEbr. go6uur a Anralxrrre Jfrwr B Totautrrrnr JIoBax c 6o.lumr rrry,6us. CucteuaEEqec$oe troroaeEEe wr,4a EegcHo, oR rle lrpsEa,nreef EB B o,Eotry sB ugBecrmr ceueEcrg.
Coctasur K.E.Hectc I,IOAIICCCP
PscyHrcf uo fbtele ) Tg?I
lli 9
I
bltcut*l'r .Emrrm
gfll llF0ttcotroprcoromg!,
l5o
tuteete
'irreler
crspnr
tr cdoEy
I9?f
a. E5grF \Igz+? r r. 500, q. Zlon., II. I0. gj
Ilo.renoft otrBe.qeJrureJrb rrJrarrrlorra Soo.norusecnntrolcruryt AII CCCIP
Ce IlU
Uorrusca. I(IaCC Cephalopoda. 0tpgl Vanpyronorpha.
Ceraeftcrno Vamp5rroteuthlctae. Vampyroteuthis lnfernalle
Chun, I9O5
Maurs.fi Kourqeclr.Elfi, cB4rB 3arcpyxJrengag. thanu uonyctyregucrue. c i4qglneft H Herretfio orIeJIeHa or ry.JroBurrpE pJE. fo"nona cpacraercfi - IO qU-h.tI.IItrEHI@HTtrE, EeSaMKIryTHeoIilaHTuftHOeOTIJIaSa OTpOMEUe BepcTEe yMeperiHo ruEpo&oer_IoxoIEt Io ypoBrr.Ecepe.4lrn6rpaccTo.EHtrE MeEEr $ra3oM !r BopoHftotr. -tsolDHrcanorpyreHa B qr€ss roJroBH, BHcTytraeT nruts ee KOHeq. .U 38,tFlefi lnaQTtrUaHTgE 11OOOI4€MpaCtrOnOAeHa 11apa IJIuHgru BecJroBuIr[Dr IUIaBtrtrICoE,JrErireHHrIX xPflrqesoft-ouobH. x camq JItrIItrHOIIHIIE MAJIEHEKEX JIilIIUEOIC UNABHEKUHAJ(OT8TC.E HA 3AIHEM KOHqE TeJra. IIpa g.ruare rvrasTuu- f0-unr_Bnepe,qu Hrax Ha.$rHa.pTftoprimponarnca' geSnrnrurHrre rrJraBHEKE,ups trMeer rxstrHra 20-25_ma4se--napu- unaBrru-aareM roii uocru paBuoft lpturr4r .EXIT B pOCTe Jrugn4e{:nuutrnuge odrrru"Ex}T pe$uupyFfcs, tyrc HorIHHeu trpn LtIffIIe arJU MMtro0Jle.qEle trOcfeIIeHHo pe$nl 4'napu, KoporK[e, paEsofi AJrtrHH,q 2 paga rlpqPoo(o.qar ffmX maurun, 4 yToErIeHH. yToErIeHH, JMopeJUIarJIyOOKafi, rJIyOOHafi, IlZ &'IUI{H IIpECOCKn Ha r(oHIIax &[Ur{H pyK. IIyK. iIpECOCKn Ha pyKax B I Pfl, MeJIKge, CtrIfirrge, HaSmaJUICfiry trOopelFlie Mefrrur prou E Kpaeu prdpenru u u.qrr [o Eaqanta strTeBs,qnoro H,oH'ffiKa r,on'ffiKa pyr. Ii I51r-. IIo pTa' TryyTc.E py'tt'-Ee6poIo oT pTa, ode cToporrH ooe crop-otul pJrK, HeMEorooTcTJrus oicr5roa oT T ,ra pqla ycErioBtr4r.vurqv
a
uytt
l+rgs.v
-vvv
rs
4vv*v#r4v
avvrvsv.4rv
},v/-\)rqarlrJvrv4t
*J
HEr rrB4qarKoB- rro_nap9y i€.EloE nlMcocKg. uEtr EsrT 4orrru .qo KoHua p3r6. Mefrgr py6. pxliarilB Ir u'z-fi^uap Me{4[ ppiarm cropoHe wopenJrlr Ha ypo3s ;c-tr-nap ua Ea sbpynsofi Hapy:8soscropoue-yra6pe.uru'na-ypor i/ .qJIEffillorHsgssslFnfi qrBcTBETeJrbHEx He ee cepeF$r H€lxoEETca Q]Lrra-
MeETa, MAryuFx tronuocrbn BT.ErEEarbcfi B cueqtrarlrrue-cilcrsl-[aa^-C.rron-
tcEnlcgaE pas.Ef,rlge B c!tr|oeHng ruI€IBIrmoB. nJurra ua.ETntr ro f3 cu. - q)o[Eqecno-cy6r1nnmB olpge e,uxncrsemild Bu,q. v.lnfernalls rIecREfi 6atrote.rarrsecrtnfr BE4; EEorIa BotpeqaeTc.E B HErcreft Meeouerag adlcconeJxarEarE. rraFn
CocrassnK.H.Hecuc I/OAIICCCP
hcptm
t5l
uo Plckford,
1949
U
"w
\ t:il.t
."
^ u\--
-lr\l
VanpSrroteuthls lafernatla Chun, fgOI A-I - rroetre.EoBarerr-trxscre'rfq paBBEIIEE, cBepry; E,E _ a3pocJlufi ca!/!eq cBop4r' ctlorgr, 0 - qn'uflfie'Tr c.o. cBe'@ec' opFa'[r; B _ pyru crcPeg. PTII flmn0eBuopreoJror,raffrr , a.658 r]& MI9247,r .500, q.2$on. , II. f 0. Bj
I 5,L
Ilo.remfi oqpegeJrureJlB ruran$Tona SooJrorssecxnftuucuryr AIi CCCP
Ce
TEE Xollusca. I0tacc Ccphalopoda. 0rpan Octopoda. Ilogorpq4 Incirrata. Ceneftc,tBooctopodldee. Octopur nrlgarla Teao ;rrrrrgxg rrycry.xlcroe,
Cnvlcr,
TD|
UEIIIIEg r[EpormBalbnafi.
IoroBa
Ee
odocod.Eena or lynogfqg E pXB. Lnasa Kpylmre. Masrufrsoe orBepcrue IOXOFT .4Oy?OBE"ECep€FH rJI€Ular BOpOEKA3€U(OIflT 3a ypoBelrs 3parlRa. PyIu Kopotrxe, ToJIctHe, o.FraronoE g,utru, Bx tcoIfiItrKEyrolrrleuH IIpn BHJTJTtrJreErE rra pyKEIx uo 3 rpucocls. 3tu 3 trpucocxtr x orrry?u. CIIfiT B I P8[, trOCTEtrEHEO JtsETIIItrBAINCAB PASMEPA(' A EAIIEHA.EC b*fr,, rrpucoclq Me.lbtl€tpt E cEI.aE B Asa pfftrao ]rudper,ra Koportr€Lg,.-I/3 ErtIrE Handorbflefi pyrcr. 9epunnrruf, ilesor EMeeTcs. Ilonelxuocts TeJra cauDDrMarreEBrgx suqrHoK cruloltb IIolq)ETa MrurpocEollErlecKrxE 4nD€ldil rqCTOtIKf,. IIOgtre OEtr f,Cqe3a$r. KOrEeTEEOK,UOXOTXI|IHa TCpOEeCEHe nu 6yroproB n rlarilrl He?. PactroJloterre xpouamftopoB trpE BuJrynneHnx: uo 3-4 omur upo.qorbEru pflIor Ea llJfftaxr I0 sa cmrmofi, 4-5 na dpmofi cropone roJroBE, 16-20 Ha 6pmoft cmlnne MaHrEn; Ea cumnofi cropore HaHTutrrpouaroQopoB IIet, Ho Ea Bmyrpeffiocrsofi Macc€ cEeplf ?-8 rpymurx rrf,ruenrnrlr IIfiT€Er Ilprcocrr decrpersue. IIo arepe Eo Ea curcuroft cropore oEtr poora qncJro xpolraro$opoB yBenqrBaetcar I)ffiErnarlrc.E ToJIbKo IIocJxe gaBelx[eulfi treraxullecroft cr44nn. B nelarra.n BcrTeqapsc.E nrqturx f, Espe,4€ Mono.ue oclrcruoru (pasxep 15-20 lm), snueceffise reqeutrer a pafionu dotrmc r4ydm. Iiepuog [e.,rarFlefEB[t xa .Ge a cydluropalu. Bspooure o.v'urgar!.c B f,oIUe ,u'rllTcfi oKoJIo I nec4a. cnof, ugu B Bole,^290 Ba,IoE, pacupocrpasennu B Tpotltrqecxnx x yuepennul( trrfposar BcecBeftroi qacrb E3 EEx f,ueet rpfirce pa3BtrTle, qacTB - nelllxpoKo pactrpocrpaHeH B lpolrqecK&x JIIqEEIqT. o.valSatlr lalllvec4m Bclpeqarnca B ollxtreJrarualrtr, tro,q)ocBopar. nrsm r oydtporqecrcr rItre, Ho He oceBme Ea Fo oco6r - B Hego- u dauuenaruar[.
CocrasruIK.ll.Hecac
uoAncccP
hcJrurs: A - uo lloroul, 1965; E, I-f - Trotracf, 1923; B tro Rcs!, f95O
t53
A
Oetopnr vulgarla A - urdpron trepeI Bll4nuems rggtg EEI Iu1gEBloEa; I - BoEq Ilftq I - caueq cuf,sfl.
Cuvterr
If$f
cdof,fir, GEtrEr' cEeIXf; E-I - JEp E - MoIom^E oco6D CBoIIIV; rEluEc;
PTII flfOn0olxopreonorf,Err, a. 658 rf XI924'/ i !. 500 r q. 28otr., f I. I0. 83
lSLl
Iloleroft oqpegeJnTerrb ruranrt)Ea Sooaor.ngecrcrfi rurcrrryt AH CCCp
Ce ' Trr Nollusca.
Xi.racc Cephalopoda. Oryqg
IIolorBAg laclrrata.
Octopoda.
CeueficrBo @topottldae.
Octopue tnacropul Rlsso, f82G Tero arrrrqr rrycqrnrcroe, Eo Eaosrllb Mfir,Boe. Manrz,s ErporooBaJrEaE (y rcnoru y9I(HBaJIEBafi). Tonona yafiag, orxocxra[bflo xoporc odocodreua or MaETEE, Eo ruroxo - or HlK.,Iraea xpyErue. BopoHOrrEOeOTBepCtXe ,4OroIuT IO y?oBH.ECepeInEH FJra3a, BOpOET€- IO To.[cr[re, olruteucoaoft 4rmu, TpJrbKoy J?oBEg BIlaqEa. $rucr ropotrre, c€lrEx tro3.Eu JIrrIrIroK pyto l-fi trapx EeMHoro ,qJrrfiIEeenporr4. Kou.saEr UfB Jrlorlretrs. IIpn aursp,resuE Ba pp€x rptr trpacocrcrr y Mono.u r-a [pf,cocEa Merr8a.E, Z-Te ripJrrHHe, sasilHarr c 41fi cq4,fiT B ABa p8Ea. Ylrdpe.rra troBo;rguo rrydonae, oro.[o I/2 wng,a na.udo.rruefi pyrcn. Ilepnu.mmfr MeEoK uueetcg. Ilonelxttocgb reJla JIr.TuHoKHa lren€rrnlecxofi cratrylIKaME rqeTEHoE, troxofir,rMr{Ha trEE IYCTO trOItpHTa MtrICpOCTCOIItrqeCnEUtr rpouerrEHe rcEcroq$E. Ilonrrx dyropxor u r4rnlru uer. xlnuaro@pu KpacEHpaHf,eBOI'O qBe$a, IECTIOJTOIeHH Ha Byr€X (CHaSam n r, uosre a 2 pqla), Ha dprcuurofts ctrEurofi cropone roJroBB; MHoxecrno xpouaroQopoB pactro.lroteso y ttepe,Urero Kpafi r[aETtrE Ha cr.Enqofi n 6plutrofi croporo, y paril{B Jrrtrrmon B cepe,qpie trauTm na dpumof, crop,oue - trpo_ ronDaas rroJrocKaxpomroQopoB, rrosfte na ncefi 6punoft cropoHe, oco6esno csaJ(l - or@Jro20 xpouaro@poa, BaxoA@( u ua dona, B qenrpe osruHofi crop,oHE xpouato@pu paBBETH TonBICoy trOsErEX Jtf,rlnflox,, y paHEtB trX He!, HO TElrtqpOCEelrEBA^D8 npylrHHe xpouaro@ps, paclronorceHHHe caepqf rra Bqfrperuocuroft Macce. B nenarsanc Bcspeqasrc.E nnnHrs (a.rrora Marrrutr 2-6 rrru), E3pe,q(?-rr mr), uueceErraE TeqefiEeu a paftonr 60nsuru my6un. Ka rcror Bspoo:ue o.nagropus rEBf,t lra ,ule a cyd.uro1rur. Tlnuvecrsrft arJI€rElo-trE4oBeorrlaqrSxrlecrufi nqtr.
OocrararrK.f,.Hecnc .IIOAHC$CP
kcyruu:
l5s
A, B, f - uo Naef , E - uo nees, 1955
Ig23;
,!,
Octopua Baclopu!
Rlaco,
1826
A - Barunr JIFmEEacEepry u crIEBy; C - pagpes $off[ c ryExarrn qeruEoxl E - nos,Fns Jltrtmusacuay; B - raocolot ocrmor; f - BBocmd caueq.
PTIIllmr0oBxopreo.EorxnE, B.G58,F II924?. r. 5@,[. 2ro[., f f . IO.g5
,56
Eoaeaofi orrpe,qarnre.lrl rrJramrrora Boo.norrqecnrf, rscrrr:yt AII CCG?
Ce
TIE f,ollusae. Ihacc Cephatopoda.0rpa4 octopoda. IIolOrPqAfnctrrata. CenefiCtsOOctopoilldae. Octopuc
CocrasrurK.II.IIecrc I4OAECCCP
dcflrlppl
V5rany,
f8!I
Pncpmu: A, B - tro Rees, I9b4; B - no l{aef, f925
t57
Octopua deflllppl
A - paman nrrrrffia:
Y5raa3r, ISlf
E - roeJtrfis nmnura; B - caraeqcEEsJr.
PTI] IlfotrCeBtoDlreorro'trsn
t58
n 65R lh ltTot'?
m (Ofl
rr 2vnn
rT
rn
oz
Ib.reaof
r0e hs f,ollngcr. Ilolortlq
otrpelenraf,E rrcrtryr lddtor[ttccufi Oetopode. f,race Cephelopode, 0tpg
lrclrrete.
Cerctclm
ilapctelle
rrJrarxrcEa lH CCGP
Boutecnldae.
diaphaaa Hoylet f885
cpecta€te.E c ru.uonot. thalrt tro4fctlrtrenrctlr€r Iastrf; oBuI[ltE, Eroro odocodtega or fyro?rqa r pyt. Lra'Io.uona [oDalEFo mlnxar, gErrmrqgotrtre, qpf, LlEc r8stxf, 220 nt Ex sasfl) sa rnrltrx3, upr 20-,60 v - l*25f, mrtin, > 60 coolalrrrEr I9-2W llru
cepedpcciu onI2-2o/. Ilasa c 6oroBx cnrEy EoxprtrurlEirsryror paralemnu crcc& Ib sefgefi c,rolnre rotroBltqEosb rpo3llaqEEetroe. IpSB EqffiO, gfiO OtrTrlreclile FsErtxr c6,nrcnr c roBllor, otrlEqecrf,e r lorrro. tlanerfroe orBepc!f,e yuepeuro qlnroe, c!s6e;rr roporrt prcr! Io ypouf, sparlra. Bopma rcrpyrenb B rBaEf, uottrr tro yerla, EOtOpO€XsrOgrCA Ee ylpEtre Eepe.qFer\o4)as 8rasa. PySr Eoporare, 3-a rqlla SEaslllerbEo .q,IIEEeeqpoqu, Eo odr$tEoz. .Etrf,EEuaE?trE. KoxYr6peata r';qy6orcaa,* I/3 IJrtFn rar6o.arnefi pys. Ufr EB ottryfu. IC; OEArrydrc Bselta rregf GrtFnlrn PyEaIl. frF"eOCn a f pq1, uer EOIOTICI6EEHG, EHTIErIe,Y?EOBIFE, EOIPJIlIEEID ITASE, CdMEM I Eorrtr co4pxracarlcs. Cbolmeca oprsrnr otcyrctry-ryr. By6ry paryJu xtrorroBepuEEe, rlnderramf, fu1rur. Ilepnuarnfr seEoE rueelcs. IIeseE Epy:rrEaE,oBa.EEEas,c 6oBoEr cElsy tro{pufa cepedprcmfi o6o.nosr8f,r m.(fAoB csa,F II6qeEx. X cagos cpe,qEe qpEcoc8r ra 3-fi upamfi pyre 3narr5elr. flfrp trprrreGrrs crederrrarg EIyr I 4IJTV, EoBK,Eo, c€r*BB lepnr r?o8s 8q pyTa[. or;ncra caerao-6ypaer BoEP]T pfa cDetJlo-torloe Botr5[p. I]unor r xtmltl norog Ea Bspoc.rru, Eo rlerxf,or rrogDutln.Eorraof, qnsXnuel orcr rrnnof, elrstD. f0 c. [.ma Elrrr'1o B pgxe ElloFo.Eotrre.Ego oEE ll.4. J.dlaphnne - tpourvccro€grtllrporseogfi uf, B Gelspro-roorowofi qaorl tlloro o&eam l]axoE:r a dopca.rrno Bo]ry; ',[rurrg Bo*Itcealloa or runcfi aEr-''Io 6alruenarra.rr, Eslncrxc ooo6c I dgtncretra.u. CoclasEr K.E.Eec,lc r40lB 6gcP
1945; E Prc,yrrC: A - so Arl?n, Eo Cbua, f9I6; B - Eo Yonng, T9l2; I - uo voea, 1965
l5g
Japetella
dlaphana
Hoyle,
1885
'
A - nFrEERacBepxy $ crmsy, cJrrgucrufi sexolr y4&rrer; E - ruorof ; B - aspocaas ocodb cdoxs; I - gyu ctrepe.@.
PTII lllCIn0eBilopleorornatr, a. 558r1&\11924?rT. 500, q. 2ftotr,, II . I0. gf
l6o
Ttru trfiollusca. Itracc
Iiorenofi ctrpennreJrb rrna.ErTona Soo.norsseorst mcturyr All CCC? Cephatopoda. Otp.q Oetoporia.
Ilonorpel Inclrrate.
CeueftcrBo Botltaenldae.
Ce
Eledonelle. pygtraea Verrill,
1884
illanrus yEIIEIeIIIIHBaJIIHaa, cllacraercs c rgJloBofto lkaru crygestrctrre. Torosa Aononbuo ygfia.E, Ilnoxo odocodnena or ryJloBru1a x plIE. Lltase. MaJrelrblcse, oJlrltrIrrmtoclttroi Ex trE€lfielp qpu .4rrme Malrrm <2O tw, grrms M€lHrEEenpu 20.60 ral - II-I41A, > 60 cocraBtrEer Iz-Ilil 7-IT%. Iraea reMEHee c doI@B u cuggy rDrspHTH eepedpucruril orpa.EaurFr croeu. Ha nepnrefi cnopone rrcJrDB[rcxoosb qfnspasmre troEpoBlr Bqgpo, qTo ouTEqecEEe raErntrE yleLtreErr otr !{oBra tr coe.4trgffutcs c r{uM .4JMCredetrbeauE, I.trgHa ItoTOpI[X >z WEpEnlEtff]3rA. OIITUITeCKEME EEMETOEKETTE Maurdroe orBepcrue WepeEEo nqpo$oe, IoxoIET Ao JpoBHrr Bpaqxa. BopoEea rrorurfieHa B TKaIIE troqIE AO yCT6a, KoTopoe naxolFscfi Ha y:IloBHe rlepetrFero {paE x.rla3a. eyl(E EopoTKEe, 3-a ualn sHaqETenBEo &rrnErree qporrEx, Bo <. E,nHr uaHtun. Koruu pyrc Ee oTT.EHJrtH. Xudpar.na r41doKaE, B cpe4re[ -T/2 EttIrBu HatrdoJrbrreftpyru3 odrnmo oxd r.4ydne acero MeffNr ctrulrHm|n BySauE. Ilpucocra B.I p.q, HeMEorotrEcJIeHHIre,8pytrH[re, yf,)HoBIsIEe, trorpyreHH B IKagr, He c6JrsaeEE; paccto.ffitre MeEEr coce,qE[tr trptrcocaaMl - I-2 'uauespa qpsco@K. [email protected] oprerH o,tF cyrcrrB1nlr. SydW p4[y.rur MuoroBeprrrlnrrue, r?edeErraroft r[apm. Ilepruramd uenor maremxsfi, uegeub llpynra.a, oBaJtbHa.E, c doron E clrtrBy trorpgra.cepedpucrofi o6sroutofi. EenyIoE rrose,ry tregegu. V carcpn nlltroggHeHeHBoHqtrE 3-ft reaofi pyrn, a sa 3-fi upaaofi pyre I-2 upncocru oqegb peBEo J,BenuqerH. fftra gpEr(neeHH cre6enrnaw Apyf, K lpyry. 0rqncre c [peo6JI4qABBeMrqpacuux u Kpacuo-rtoptrtHeBe8 lolroB, BBpoc\rIHeoclMtrHorE trorlru dectEemru. Jlrgmn troxog Ha BspoclEDC,fiorcpbrrlr .rerrof, q)oalxl\rgofi c.lsgtrp. 0t .rrcrutoB x Mo.EoFtJapetelta oTJrFIapTcs MaJteIrbKuMurJleSaMs, Iane$o oTcTasJIeHHblMlI oT losaa otrl|EllecaEutr ralrl|Is.mfi B paccTaBJIeEHHttr trpEcoc&aMtr. firlrra naHTEf, tro 2F25 cu. B Tole I alg, pacq)ocrpaueruHfi B Tpolunax a cy6rpomnax acex oEeaBoB. JbrsruIsr tr Monof -Bctpeqamcfi ot! sIltr- Io daruawerua.rn; Bslloe[He.ocodu - s daruerarEaJrr.
Pacynru:AJ - tro chun, I9I5; I -
CoorassnK.H.Hocrc IIOAflCCCP
trO Ilxote I T949.
t6l
Eledoaella
pygnaea
Verrlll,
I8&r
A -.mqrma cEEsy; ErB - MoJrora.E c€uilRa E 83poctrrfficaueq cdory; I - oue;nanur TeEa caulrtr.
PTn llf0n0eBuopreonortrfln, a. 658, lF MI9Z47rr .500, q. 2ron., f I. f 0. g3
t6z
Ilo.rerof; ogpeIeluteJrr rulagrf,ona Soo.romsecruE rucuryr Atr CCCP
Oe tExoltrusea. Ilopt14
Kmec Cegbalolnee.
rnclrra
a.
0rlrg
Octopoda.
Ceneftemo .lnphttretl.dae.
fnphitretu's
peleglsa3
Eoylet
I88l
Teao e*trrgerugroe, Eltospawoe. BeGE octrruor uoxprr vgError Eg Eo Ilm:so& decetlryrryprofi c.EsE - oEa pacKnroupospamon ruxof;, r odnwo Ee corllasaetqn B r1la.[ax E cereEE rrotr T(EEx DrrrslrEoor !iF'. E3 ETEgTEIOI1DtIe;ENABIICSJTIIADT JlxTIE SPAIIE $trA3A, EOHIIEBYT I RIFEEa. Xasrrs nppffiooreascnx oeo6ef, oEIryrmE r.tn unpono-oaaJrlEIEE, y AlJarEElreCEE ySHDa.E6Ea.E, JrEllImeEEaE; qpActaeles C rCI.troE e Eopourof;. Hastffioe orBepcrlue peryrypolarc Dof; Ea samre Io EEE oBanBEIIE orse1rcrufi uo doxare $orroBqIlsxR€r&DEr EeEeDqFr rut FsFErJnm DellTf,eangxor cE[.e'r Ea BeIXEeft BEI. fraga celeerolartegtore, srEExlEe rsrFEr E mTIrtr sexDr; Ex oesoBacE r rFrrtE coqllsEacasTcs. Bopm otreEl EIEEEaET qprEirerasr caxsy & Iryn€r. $1xlr qpnrcBmo pasXgpe.nra orreub rrydoxaa, sof; Ermru, B f.5-S lg,sa lffiee lynoffiqa. ocodeano qr Hfsau 2" 3 r 4-f; uap - na 2/3 Ltrxffi nprdoJrbrreft pyrc. IIIlEcccE B f IHn, [!e!rue, EomnEEo MEoFovEcJIeEHrre,Ee edJEEeHE. rEucocox Ee?, Ckt@cg Fcegseffirg opr€sog Eer. Bydry pqErnu Ero$eEIoE neFltT IIa 34[EeI|oBeXEEHEITeTllledeEtxeEof; i[olrur, Eelmmm$ gopcaur&of; emIXlEe $eserr. Eewm EIIfIIEarr, qlefrto.rna.E, aerry.Ior pecsoJryler x[Iepertr see. f, ca[@B qlouilreuesa 3-s qpasa-fi p]rrca, ee garryIts oTposKlB. smtEse s rom& IIosrE decrperncE|rrrq srfryf ntl E q[psXrqEII. nr.@ troxcrc Ea tsspocrry. lk uorso orroouarl lro ornepc.ruE f, lerrecrolxqecruu r.lraga.u. lltlsoaeurD gstrfu[E rcrEtau .qo 9 ry. I@a A.p.pelaglcue pac,qpocqpaseg B B pone f ry c 2 uof,IEan. os.eaue apean arcaropna.EFrrfi, rpour![ecrcE Ifrnouarpfrrtte - s hff;crcu - DEargpxa.rEEO-BalEIEoqgmpAnEEIft; A.p.tJrielel Bobeo\I931 s hor - B wocydq)orrreeffi E Eom.[barg mmx Ar.uasEEE. JlEqffi B $IIE- r regotreEaxra.trr; BqI,oeEIe B $eso- tr 6ague.ratra.m.
Coc*asE[ K.H"fieec tr0lE cccP
hcam:
163
A - uo All'nr 1945; E ItroIbore, I94!l; B, I IIo Chun, I9I5
'
Anpbl.tretua
pelaglcus
Eoyle,
IggF
A - nErrEE$acDep4r; E - rourypu rerra MoJro,4or,o c8url8; B - raasa cBeIDry;I-raasc6ory.
PTII llfOr0olxopleonorfiff n, a, G5g,ro MI}Z4?
t6q
rr. 500, q. Zrou., f f . f 0. gj
Iloflesoft oqpegenureJrBrur€urtoua Sooaorrsecrsft uncrrryr AII CCC?
Ce
Tuu uortusca. Klacc Cephalopoda.0tpfl [o.qorpq[ rnslrrata.
Octopoda.
Ceueiictno octopoc[dae.
Eledoae clmosa (Lanarck, f?99) Telo .rrmrxl lrycrvnucroe, MaHTr,Ernuporo-oBaJrbnas. ro;roBa Eraporcag, IIJIoxo o6oco6.resa oT TynoBruqa E pXn. Lraea &pJrrrnr{e. Marnsft_ Hoe orBepcrf,e .qoxorur ro J?oBEE apasaa, BopoHra ro y:poBE.EFJtraB. ro.rcrHe, sepugur{e, troqrl orrureutoB[Ie, ue yroHrIeHE Ha $ttl l@grraJ(. Ilpucocru pacuonorem n r pq[r Mltofl)rrtrcJremue, Tecno c6;gresu. xudpeJPIa sopoTrafi' ToJIbKo y ocIIoBaHEs pytc. gepuumfgfi ueuor nuberc.s. IloaepxrocrB TeJIa rra4ra'r nu* y ca'lD( trogrEitr Jr'rrtrrro& tro.EBJnrDTc.E MeJrREeKOffiHe 6yrupru. Bce re.uo cBep4r E clrESy rycro rro&prrro i/!r{o_ recrBou r(pyrrEru, tecHo _c6,'Iu8erfiEx rq)acHo-dwla xponatoQopoB rIpuMeIF Ho palu!fr paauepol, Ea pp€x orru llactroJroaenu B f pq[. Irwnon rpmro orroggarr rro otrFopq$rolry pacuonofeugn upncocor u xIlTeHCXBHOft Unruesraqrr Ea crrnHHoft r dpmrofi crolnue mRrutr. oRU 3Ettryu'Itrrcfi ,qoBonbHo KpyrrHHME- .4JEsa r\ilaHfm b4.5 MM I eBrr B ruranftToHe rroBa He rocrErHy!. pasMepa ?-r3 mr. Bap,ouue 8:EBJ'I n cyd_ rnropanr (r.raanru odlnaou Hsereft) u nelumeft cE,tnass.. B po4e 5 sr,qon, pactrpocq)agerrrrrDr B weperrnro( tr Tpo[trtrecrn( Bofiax Atnanturu il lrpruIer€,uryx uopeft. E.c!.rrosa Bcrpeqaetc,E E ceBe_ po-Bocrorrrrofi Asraxrme or llorastrFu u Hopaeruz tro Mapomo; a ce_ BepEoH n CpegzseMrrouuop.tr. 'CoctasEn pncytrrn: A, 6 _ tro K.H.Hecnc tfangord a.oth, IdoAHCCCP I9?I; B - uo n""", I9E6; I - uo l{aef, fg2J
|6s
Eledone cirrosa (tramarck, l?gg) audpnon fiepeA BbtJIynJIcfiI[cM,cBep)qy(no$aaaHo Jrflmr ocEoBaHEc fficJrT O q H O I OM e r r r n a ) , 6 - c i l c p c A s ( m - m e a r o s r p - p o r ) ; B n f , r r u H r c ac 3 e p r y r cfo$y; I-caueqcHEBy. A -
tt,B.658,If Mr924?,l. 500,q. 2ro[., PTn llmnceluoproonorf,ff rr. r0. gj
166
Ilo.neaoftotrpe.qeJnTarrlrutaflnrorra Soo.rorrrecrsft qucruryr AII CCCP
Ce hE lfollusca.
fr,nacc Cephalopoda.
Ilogorpq4 Inclrrata.
Ceueficrno Vitreledonella
0rp.EE Octopoda. Vltreledonellldae. rlchurdl
Joubin,
I9I8
Itlanrns y rgtrzsorc onpJru.rafi, y Bgpoariro( yrJmrerruo-oBaJrggag, cSeJ[E 3arryyr.JreHEa.fi,clEcTaeTca c rorosofi. Telo clvIeHtrcToft tcoscue.reBWE. Io.Eosa yBr€ar lrnoxo odocodreua or M€urrgll E ByK. Irasa tllaJreEbSEer qp.f,Morr,o"1rbrure. ourugecltEe raErJuE .qEUIeEooTcToflS oT Mo3ra. n aHTBfuoe orBepcrue uqporoe, .qoxo,rgt Io y.poBH.E$rag. Boponra Wepeuirofi ,trJrffiH, He trorpJrxega B Tr(aua. BrKu troqru oAur{afioBue, y s 2-3 pasa g,lrrullee MaHTR]I1bs Honog tlptrMepuo paBEIr, y BspocJIbDC rrapa HeMrroro Bopoqe Ipo( uepBrq. Ibnrry pylc yToErreEr{, yMdpeJrJra, y lonolu roqrtr lo $oHqoB PxK, ll' BsIlocJIH( - 2/5 ogerrB rrydoras, T/2 wrrtu Ean6on6uefi pyrcu. Ilprcocrn Me.ltnte, HeafiHorrcqucrrelrsue,J[pEoBx,qEHe,trorpyreuH B T&a$g, a @ea:rguu( g€rcr.ffi ogt{ LaJIeBo paccrar r c6mesbr, Ha r{oHilax pyt{ JIeEIr, Ba rq)aeu yudpenm cnerra JrBeJIuqeHDI cu,Efir BrrpBTuE. Csen@eefi opragu orcyrcrByryr; Pagrna He rpeder*ara.E: cpemrnuft sy6eq MHoroBepuunHd, 6oKoBBe oll{oBepururue. {epgtrnlxrft MetIronffetsr Ea cIruIIHofi cropone_treqeEl[. Ilesegb roHI(aE, curapoodlnega.fi, gaoc?peusa.s Ha KoEII€tx. Senygor pactronotren Btrepe.ur Hgc. ]r cauqoB BqlotrBuegsercff rc.oueq3-ft Jiesoft pyttlt. Calucr BHriar[EBEIFT "qa Io BErrrrJress.f fErruHorg B lda^sruinof toJrocrt. JIusEHiq tosrE SeXJIOM,BSpOCJIHe flOr]rtrpo3paSrrpo3pallffi E 6ecqBeTHbi,o.qerE CJIq3tsCTlni[ XpOUatO{npA$8. HEe, C MenKUMtr.tI4rrOm-pOSOBHME OcrmryoroB lidcffio olloguarb tro t@tIeEBnxMilIagaM, IaJ[eKo paccranF neEEHrr dagaJrnluf rrpncocrau E ygxofi treseurle Jhura MaErEu .qo ff cu. B poge f rpouvecrc-cydrpormsecrsfi BEq, B rocrowrofi TlerurQnrce BcTpernaefcfi ToJrslto B orcBaToptsarr6HrrxBo.qax. JIuwHKa E MoJro.qEo6urapr B HEE{efi oE[- tr MeBo-, BBpoc.rIHe- upenryqecrBeggo s darule[&rtror fiE'.
Cocrasgr K.H.Hecsc I4OAH CCC?
kcyxrcu: A, B, I - uo Joubln, 1920,1937;I-uo Thorq, t9+9
167
VltreledoDolla
rlchardl
Jou.bln,
f9I8
A - nosopoq[elua.EnBqEEI(ac6otg; E - oveprenqt JI[tItrEBEE pacnoJro&effie rrpucocos E Mosrai B - uofiosa.s oco6b cBet4x; I - non'rypt caMrna;I- cacta c6olv. tr,a. 658,|,l9MI92+7rr. 500,q. Zffon.,I I. I0. 8j PTIIIll0nOeBMopreonortrff
t68
lloresoft otrpeleJrrrerrBruDaHBToHa Boonorurrecrcuft uucruryr AE CCCp
Ce Tutr itollusca.
Klacc Cephalopoda. Qrpffi Octopoda.
Ilogorpqg Inclrrata.
CeuefiCrso Alloposldee.
Alloposus rnol11s Verrlll, f88O [,lewrsg rcoporrcan, uoJrygrtrieBs,qFa.E,ee urprura paBga firrrme. OHa cpacraeTc.E c roJloBofi u coegfinaeTca c BopollKoit cJradoBDrpaseHHbrME BaMHICaTeJI6HHMtr xpfilq€ME. TEaIIU cTyfieHscToft roHcucreHr@. Io.[osa rMpoI(A-8, He OdOCOdlesaOT lXUrOBEqaIt pyK. Iraga oqeEb ripyltrrDre, w NAarrrerp I/3-2 /5 Wsn]{ MaHTtrur Masrufinoe orBepcTtre AoxoIET Ao J?oBHa BeI)xHeTO {pas ilra3a, BoposKa Sa)comt 3a ocHoBarltre 6prunnur pyK, rrorpJmena B TICEIEtr troqru .qo ycrb.E. Snu roncrHe, orq)frfi,le B ceseunn, y JiuqBHoIcE MoJrotrErrpr,rMepuopaBrur .q,MHe M€urrus, y BapocJlrrx n 2-4 paBa ,qJlffrgee Hee; IJyrfia pyr yMergruaerog or f r 4n.fi uape. Jru6pe;rna orregl tl.lrydoxag, y Mono.quxo 5/6, y Bgpoc.ltrD(2/5-2/3 IJrsrrbr saudo;suefi py:ru. Ilpucoctcu MeJrKue, MuomtrrcJrelrnue, B qpelen€u( pldpewru pactlono[esu B I plEE u IaJrere paccrag,rerru, X rpar yudpeJrJrurrepecrpagBaflrcs s 2 pqla tr TaE [SrT 'qo KoHuoB pyr. Cner.mryec.E oprepbr oroyrcrBytor. 9epuu.niHufr Meutor EMeerc.E, IIeqeIo rcpyrlnag. Ee.ry4or cgrrF Ileqeutr. y saMItoB troJIIIocTbr BqAoxguegrrercs 3-s rpasan pyfte, oga paaB[IEaere.E s ocodoM MeruxeltepeA lJIagoM, rlogrolqt ICa$erc.E, rITo y MoJIoTOIrKO ? pyr. IIpU CnaprBagun rer(Toltorllrrb oTpHBaeTcEo .$fr CaMTIOB Carcor EIIruEee caMIIoB, IIo InsHruIa B pagMepaJ(ornocrlTeJrgrro HeBqrrrra. 0rpabra cgapyrel cBefJr€ls, Bce reJro tronputo MeJrnuMExpouaroQop€Mn, BlryTperrHtrsuoBelxsocrr yudpe"LrrHtrr{TeHctrBHotryprvpHo-dypaa. Jlu.fluxu uorq)HTHcJrusnpT[ril[qex.[oM a lloJsrtrpospaqHuo OctwmoroB iltoltno ouoanarb tro oqeuB urqporotry uaHraitHouy orBepcTf,p, KOpOffiOftUaUrtrU, KtrIrrrHUM rJrasau n XapaKfepHotry pacnoroaeHub trpucocon. fuuna MarrrEE ,qo 50 $r. B po.qu I aug, pactrpocrpar{encd B Tpouurrecnu, cydrpomvecnux B WepeHno-TeruroBo,qgrx paftonax Bcex rllex oKeaEoB. Jlnwrus ruByr B aIII- tr MeSOUerEU'gatrE,MO.IOS E Bspoo.rlbrerrpeulqnqecTBeHHoy sra B darsaJg E B ToJqe BoIE H4[ I{pHTuHeHTarrEHHt[cIUrcgoM tr tro.qnolFunm Hep6Cr, BOSEHIeffiOCT.EMf,. Ha .rsle. ""po"r"o, Cocrauu K.H.Hecnc hcynrcu: A - oplrunatrntffi, E - no VIOAIICCCF Joubtn, '1937; -3 - uo Adam, 1952; E, I - uo verrllrrl88z
| 69
Alloposua
uollls
Verrl,ll,
f88O
A - lurqasna; ErB - Marrbru(calstr) c6ory E crrgsy; f - rspoora.n caura crusy; I - caraeqcdo4f (cyura rer(ro$orr.,lfi Ecaprrra).
r, a. 658,!E MI9247 PTIIIImr Ceauopleonortrfi rt.500, q. 2ro[., II. I0. g3
l7o
Ilo.renofi onpeIeJrETarrBruarrxToga BooJroruqecrufiructuryr AIi CCCP
Ce Ttg Morrusca. It[acc Inclrrata. Ilolotpq[
Cephalopoda. 0rpag Octopotla. Cerueftcrao Jcytholctae. Raflnesque,
Ocythoe tuberculata
I8i4
uycryJltrcroe. Manrus y ruqruIonr MoJIoIF u camloB rmpOKO-sfiqeBESaEr y caMOK6O.ree ya&a-Er cpaCTaeTCEc roJloBoft tr 3€rMHrareJIbHHr[ coelgl{fiercf, c Bopom{,oft trpolrnrul, xopono BHpaJTeHEHM amraparoM. Bpnmraa cropona MaHTSEBapoc,firlx cauorc c MIIorotIEcJIelrRHrpedHttMtr, T€UCqTO 06EOTEHME coe.4uHeHHHME Mt KOtrrHMt dyropraw, paByeTC.ECeTqaTatr CTpymy])a. octanrsgas qacTb !r!a$Blm (a y monoln u caUqOB- Bce TSJIO) - rllqg€.e. Io[oBA EEpoI(aE, CJIado o6ocodlena or ryJroarn$a E pyr. Inasa Kpyrrrue. I{autnfiroe orBepcrue Ioxo.ur Ao J?oBHfi BepxEero Kpafi r.,Ia3a, EopoHI(a AJIEflHafi, KOHSqeC$aE, 3aXO.4gT3a Crcgo3arxrr dpnurUr py6, Be llorpyuena B TI(a.EE. IIo ode cToponll Bopogrg Eepetr ocHoB4rrEFuI| dpumrx pys Eo o.Erofi itoEloft trope. lyru y .ttltutgor KopoTase, y MonoIE E BBIIooJIHXIJtmIIHeT ToHKEe. I u 4-n napu IABHH tr rOpaS.4OIJIEffiee 2 n Tft. Xudpema a $om{Ee oroporlKE Ha pyHax npaKIuqeCRE o3cytcTBym. Bce pylcr Becyl 2 pag4, ![Eorr1sncJlegHbtr MSJIEE;trptrcocor. Cnersry:rcg oprarloB Her. qeplluilsrurfi ueuon fiMeetcs. caror rcpa3Io M€.r:rDagcaltr,K, y EEX BEAO&SMeHfieres3-.s [pg3a8 pyl@, pasBnnaercf Kotopafi lrpe4craBtrfiet codoft MerricnHa HoE$e. Ierrororsrb Brryrpu Merrr6a, suCtsodorgaeTc.E trpu cogpeBanuz E OTpHBaeTCEBo Bpeltlfi csapuBaEEE. Paam.Irui B crTloeHzlu 3-fi upaeofi pyru ca@oB r ca.irloK 3ayse y paffis JltrquHolt. flftqa ffixydEplrn8cfi a .eiiqenolax Io BtlryIIMeTEET JTeEEE.ltusnlon. Orpacra: DeIxH.f,rI cropoua reJla uHTeIIcEBHoreMuo-r'oJrydaa, nrmrfiE - posoBo-{uoneroa€La c Mer&tuuqecKuu cepedpacrun oldlecTe.ro urornoe,
KOM.
pyI€M I n 4-fr. tr KoJIswEor u MoJIo.qEMoffio otrosHarb ilo .r.IIaHHEIM porrru2z3-ftnaP. nJmta MaHTEEcauor lo 3I cM, catqoB - Io 3 cM. B pole I cydrporuqecrufi duqenrpa.mrurfi aua; o6utaer B trpl{IloBeptGooTHoM crrroe, eaul&t odtrqto IEByT B rryctntx odonow€X dosorowtntos EJrr C€lJrbu. JhqUrru BcTpeqagtc.fi B ToJIqe BoIE B 9llutre.tlarua,Itr.
Cocrasu.rK.H.IIecnc IIOAIICCCP
focyuoa:
l7t
A-B - 51sNaef , I923i f-I - Eo Young, 1972
OcytJroe tubercnlata
Raflnesque,
Igf4
r! - .rsrwura cdoqtr; SrB -- Mono,qagcatiu{aE caMerlcdory; I _ BspoeJillrrcaMeqc6otv; I - aspoc.ilaEcaMaactr3y.
PTII I[IOn0olMopreonolnfitr, a. 658, l& \lI9247 rt .500, q. Zuo[. . II. I0. gj
lvz
I@EuoEa Ilonenofi oqpelegrerl AE CCCP Soo.rorsseoqsfi mcrrty!
ce
ftg XoDusca. KraCC Cepb,alopoda. Ofpn Octopocla. Corcfiefao lrsnoctopodldae. Ilogoclq laclrrata. trenoctopur
vlolaceua
Delle CblaJe, I85O
y Bnlrocllrr calof, @e1@ssrqfi, )og@Eg!c8 o BoInEf,of, EAXEA3SSDEg-.,roe._IloBgIlrEocCBEElrtrr r:[q[. tlerrtrfsoe 6laepere fioro$! Io
r oTolloqm. cledeftrqa!fi @ Ea o$ofi EB PYt apno-ronydof, Io EBEo-EIEcEOI, !; _qlollB oropoqm ByE l-r IraBHE z-_trmIH If,EyxCfi rro L-z IEF, leil-tr EpE uueelca 84.ffi8 P4 Jtr@eg-
EIDr fe'II'oBalIIf,
cBeTf,@GE
EeJIgE. tefisa.
JIf,lIIffiu JIIIIEffiI
B qQ|{or tr llotrOr
Irq4l4['OEI'BYErr, uqflJrutreilglxrlr|r.u'
C
upucocram ool$Iso IeIEar oQruO ocEuEEoffi Mgurope :oEre oaEuEger*ru AeFaT qpEcocRailE ue.rgg-fpouar@Bsd. pl'r 'f-a-n- uap sicoce Eyqu Eynaneq^Ercgffi. FFf,.saffillr-oE BIIax)g. gtF4b r.D fl' r'D cu' calqog calqog cgllon ro Bgpoqtrnr cgllon uamw BEtpoqtrnr JIEBa uamw ro l'tF4b cu' Jtuga
c Z uolpg4arg pacryOc11pseq E B pole N nnfi8. T.vlolaceus Bcex lpex oneagoa. luqtrEqr E Mqlgp' oog3axlT cpOgxer n cydtpom5af, IIo goqau tro@r€ID|fcfi t( troBelxEoclm' a3poc.Ellg rmrl a amue.[arEaiE,
dars uoreIIrEocEE.
keyw:
Cocraml K.E.HeeEc
uoaHcccP
A - uo Eanabe' 1973; E,E - ss traef , Il23; &,3 so!r'
t73
gg Yora, I9T2
S1111am-
j ;l
\w
treuoctopue vlolaseus Delle ChtaJer f85C A,S - HoBolloqegsue nffiucxff (cauga u ca{eq) cdotg; FI - cramg pasEETEfiCalrotr, CDep{y E cmsy; E - uspoeJBrftcaMeq; S,3 - Motrofia.E calffia c frepac4paBlleHrroatr pacEpaBrrssHofiuepetrosnoft, ceep4y tr cffi3y.
iif0rlCenuopi,ecxorlrfiIt, s. 658, il9 illIgZ4T
lV tl
rr. 500, q. A$on., f f . f 0 " gj
Iloteaot oqpegernTe,?rrruiam(rona Boo&orusecrcutuscsuryr AII CCCP ftg
f,oIlurca.
KISCC Cepbalopoda.
IIOgOTFAS lacLrrata.
CeuefiCraO Argonauta
argo
Cocra^snrK.E.Hscnc I{OAHCSCP
Qngq4 Octopoda. Argonautldae
LLnn5,
I|!8
I-[.fi-ssl$aef, fgZB; E - gO Voas, Willlarnson,
r972
t7s
tr ril 't'-l'
t
I
Argonauta argo L1un6, I|fr (cararta, oaMeq) cBepry tr cHEBy; A-B - JIr[rIEHIttrAr.goaauta sp. f-3 a.argo; I - paffiErr Jrrlmrrxa, edorcy tr cBepry; n - mcisolan eaifiKa cdotty; E - napocaaa camfia B par(oaurre, I4ffifi FHTtrryrH HaIrfEy; S,S'caMeq c HepacEpHtHM E paaffprmEM re8ToffoEtrJleM.
ff a. 658 lE MI1Z4? PTfl ilf0ilCeBMopreoJroruff , n tr. 500 r rtr.2$o[., If , I0. g j
17-6
F
Ilo.nesofi oqpeIeJrtrTerrB rurasrTona Soonorrsectsft uucruryr AII CCCP
Ce tlufiolluaca. flolorpgl
Ihacc Cepharopoaa. 0rp4
Incirrata.
Octopoda.
CeMetcl'so octopodldae-
Scaer:rgusunlclrrhus
(aette Chlaje ln F6russac, I8J8)
garIEHKatrO1gfta Ea nmXHIry Octopue rnrlgarlsr HO HOgOpOUegga"E Ea Kaflofi lryne He 3, a 4 trptrcocxu u cBurle 30 sa dpruuofi cropose Eo.uee uog,Etre Jlnqrutollnble craMalrrr{f,. Ry.ru noportrte, pasuofi IImH. IEE He ESBeCTHU. Telo no.rolffr x B3pocnbtr ocbMmoroB Eaou$rgDIIJIorIto€r CrgmHaf, pyr trOl(pHra UIToEeCTEOM MeJIIgl( CTopoEAuautun, FO.IOEEE OCBOBaHrrfi oKlXrltrrrx IrJrocEoDeprlEiiEpc Koffirrx d5rrrcproa. Haq fial[Hu DJlaSoMllo o.qPyICEparutofi &'IBIIHT uptrdilf,3ureJlbHo BIBoe ,qJIImHeeM,u{Horry ilpoeqr'. ruf,. IJryduna pldpwuur zVgW, pe11coIo 4Urt LIIE{H Hasdolrueft pyxa. Ilprcocrcu B 2 I)flIa. Pegno yBenrrrenuu( trpncocor Her. IelcroltoTr.tltr3trpypyetcs neBan (!) pyre 3-fi napu, IJIEHa reetolcoTu.rla UIffi.4tIlxIH Ilnet opannend, nenecrroB. sadeplsu( I2-I3 fia6pu Kx. B tronoBnne Eqrrrr)-Epacuuft Etrr lcpacHo-dJ?uft . arJiauto-ng[osggflIar{tQnB pole o$fi lpourvecno-cydlpourlecrtrfi qecrsfi Hr4ffiecy6,trrropaJlbHo-3epEe6alua.rruffi su,q.
Cocra"sEtlK.H,Hecuc u0AHCCCP
Pucirnrcu: A - uo Soretzky, 1977; E - uo Voss, I95I; B - no l{aef, 1923
lv7
Scaeurgus
unlcirrhua
(dette
ChlaJe
in
36ruegac,
f838)
A - nonopoggesuaEnrtryffia; E - caura c6ory; B - caneq cusy.
PTII lllOrf0egoprconorffin, B.558rp [email protected]., II. I0.83
178
