A ROOM WITH A VIEW WEBSTER'S KOREAN THESAURUS EDITION
for ESL, EFL, ELP, TOEFL®, TOEIC®, and AP® Test Preparation
E. M. Forster
TOEFL, TOEIC, AP and Advanced Placement are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved.
A Room with a View Webster's Korean Thesaurus Edition
for ESL, EFL, ELP, TOEFL®, TOEIC®, and AP® Test Preparation
E. M. Forster
TOEFL®, TOEIC®, AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved.
ii ICON CLASSICS Published by ICON Group International, Inc. 7404 Trade Street San Diego, CA 92121 USA www.icongrouponline.com A Room with a View Webster's Korean Thesaurus Edition for ESL, EFL, ELP, TOEFL®, TOEIC®, and AP® Test Preparation This edition published by ICON Classics in 2005 Printed in the United States of America. Copyright ©2005 by ICON Group International, Inc. Edited by Philip M. Parker, Ph.D. (INSEAD); Copyright ©2005, all rights reserved. All rights reserved. This book is protected by copyright. No part of it may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. Copying our publications in whole or in part, for whatever reason, is a violation of copyright laws and can lead to penalties and fines. Should you want to copy tables, graphs, or other materials, please contact us to request permission (E-mail:
[email protected]). ICON Group often grants permission for very limited reproduction of our publications for internal use, press releases, and academic research. Such reproduction requires confirmed permission from ICON Group International, Inc. TOEFL®, TOEIC®, AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved. ISBN 0-497-91350-X
iii
Contents PREFACE FROM THE EDITOR .......................................................................................... 1 PART ONE ........................................................................................................................ 2 CHAPTER I THE BERTOLINI ..................................................................................... 3 CHAPTER II IN SANTA CROCE WITH NO BAEDEKER.............................................. 15 CHAPTER III MUSIC, VIOLETS, AND THE LETTER “S” ........................................... 30 CHAPTER IV FOURTH CHAPTER ............................................................................ 40 CHAPTER V POSSIBILITIES OF A PLEASANT OUTING ............................................ 47 CHAPTER VI THE REVEREND ARTHUR BEEBE, THE REVEREND CUTHBERT EAGER, MR. EMERSON, MR. GEORGE EMERSON, MISS ELEANOR LAVISH, MISS CHARLOTTE BARTLETT, AND MISS LUCY HONEYCHURCH DRIVE OUT IN CARRIAGES TO SEE A VIEW; ITALIANS DRIVE THEM ............................................. 60 CHAPTER VII THEY RETURN .................................................................................. 72 PART TWO ...................................................................................................................... 84 CHAPTER VIII MEDIEVAL ....................................................................................... 85 CHAPTER IX LUCY AS A WORK OF ART................................................................ 100 CHAPTER X CECIL AS A HUMOURIST .................................................................. 115 CHAPTER XI IN MRS. VYSE’S WELL-APPOINTED FLAT ........................................ 124 CHAPTER XII TWELFTH CHAPTER........................................................................ 130 CHAPTER XIII HOW MISS BARTLETT’S BOILER WAS SO TIRESOME ................... 141 CHAPTER XIV HOW LUCY FACED THE EXTERNAL SITUATION BRAVELY ............ 150 CHAPTER XV THE DISASTER WITHIN .................................................................. 157 CHAPTER XVI LYING TO GEORGE........................................................................ 171 CHAPTER XVII LYING TO CECIL ........................................................................... 180 CHAPTER XVIII LYING TO MR. BEEBE, MRS. HONEYCHURCH, FREDDY, AND THE SERVANTS............................................................................................................. 187 CHAPTER XIX LYING TO MR. EMERSON .............................................................. 204 CHAPTER XX THE END OF THE MIDDLE AGES ................................................... 220 GLOSSARY ................................................................................................................... 226
E. M. Forster
1
PREFACE FROM THE EDITOR Webster’s paperbacks take advantage of the fact that classics are frequently assigned readings in English courses. By using a running English-to-Korean thesaurus at the bottom of each page, this edition of A Room with a View by E. M. Forster was edited for three audiences. The first includes Korean-speaking students enrolled in an English Language Program (ELP), an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) program, an English as a Second Language Program (ESL), or in a TOEFL® or TOEIC® preparation program. The second audience includes English-speaking students enrolled in bilingual education programs or Korean speakers enrolled in English speaking schools. The third audience consists of students who are actively building their vocabularies in Korean in order to take foreign service, translation certification, Advanced Placement® (AP®)1 or similar examinations. By using the Webster's Korean Thesaurus Edition when assigned for an English course, the reader can enrich their vocabulary in anticipation of an examination in Korean or English. Webster’s edition of this classic is organized to expose the reader to a maximum number of difficult and potentially ambiguous English words. Rare or idiosyncratic words and expressions are given lower priority compared to “difficult, yet commonly used” words. Rather than supply a single translation, many words are translated for a variety of meanings in Korean, allowing readers to better grasp the ambiguity of English, and avoid them using the notes as a pure translation crutch. Having the reader decipher a word’s meaning within context serves to improve vocabulary retention and understanding. Each page covers words not already highlighted on previous pages. If a difficult word is not translated on a page, chances are that it has been translated on a previous page. A more complete glossary of translations is supplied at the end of the book; translations are extracted from Webster’s Online Dictionary. Definitions of remaining terms as well as translations can be found at www.websters-onlinedictionary.org. Please send suggestions to
[email protected] The Editor Webster’s Online Dictionary www.websters-online-dictionary.org
TOEFL®, TOEIC®, AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved. 1
2
A Room with a View
PART ONE
E. M. Forster
3
CHAPTER I THE BERTOLINI
The%Signora had no business to do it,” said Miss Bartlett, “no business at all. She promised us south rooms with a view close together, instead of which here are north rooms, looking into a courtyard, and a long way apart. Oh, Lucy!” “And a Cockney, besides!” said Lucy, who had been further saddened by the Signora’s unexpected accent. “It might be London.” She looked at the two rows of English people who were sitting at the table; at the row of white bottles of water and red bottles of wine that ran between the English people; at the portraits of the late Queen and the late Poet Laureate that hung behind the English people, heavily framed; at the notice of the English church (Rev. Cuthbert Eager, M. A. Oxon.), that was the only other decoration of the wall. “Charlotte, don’t you feel, too, that we might be in London? I can hardly believe that all kinds of other things are just outside. I suppose it is one’s being so tired.” “This meat has surely been used for soup,” said Miss Bartlett, laying down her fork. “I want so to see the Arno. The rooms the Signora promised us in her letter would have looked over the Arno. The Signora had no business to do it at all. Oh, it is a shame!”
Korean accent: 악센트, 강조, 어조, 말, 말투, 사투리, 음성, 강음, 강하게 하다, 시구, 사트리. courtyard: 안뜰, 안마당, 마당. cuthbert: 나무딸기, 징병기피자, 남자 이름. decoration: 장식, 훈장, 장식품, 서훈, 장식법. fork: 포크, 갈래, 쇠스랑, 아귀, 가랑이꼴이 되다, 포크 모양으로 하다, 포크로 찌르다, 포크를 쓰다,
쇠스랑으로 던지다, 쇠스랑으로던지다, 서서 먹는. framed: 틀에 낀. hardly: 간신히, 애써서, 고생하여, 가혹하게, 엄하게, 하기가 무섭게, 겨우, 아마 ...아니다, 거의...않다, 심하게. instead: 의 대신에, 그 대신으로서. laying: 부설, 조준, 쌓음, 꼬는 법, 애벌칠, 쌓기, 놓기, 한 배에 깐 알, 끌어 댐, 설치, 한 번에 까는 알.
ran: 란. rooms: 한조의 방.
4
A Room with a View
“Any nook does for me,” Miss Bartlett continued; “but it does seem hard that you shouldn’t have a view.” Lucy felt that she had been selfish. “Charlotte, you mustn’t spoil me: of course, you must look over the Arno, too. I meant that. The first vacant room in the front—” ”You must have it,” said Miss Bartlett, part of whose travelling expenses were paid by Lucy’s mother—a piece of generosity to which she made many a tactful allusion.% “No, no. You must have it.” “I insist on it. Your mother would never forgive me, Lucy.” “She would never forgive me.” The ladies’ voices grew animated, and—if the sad truth be owned—a little peevish. They were tired, and under the guise of unselfishness they wrangled. Some of their neighbours interchanged glances, and one of them—one of the illbred people whom one does meet abroad—leant forward over the table and actually intruded into their argument. He said: “I have a view, I have a view.” Miss Bartlett was startled. Generally at a pension people looked them over for a day or two before speaking, and often did not find out that they would “do” till they had gone. She knew that the intruder was ill-bred, even before she glanced at him. He was an old man, of heavy build, with a fair, shaven face and large eyes. There was something childish in those eyes, though it was not the childishness of senility. What exactly it was Miss Bartlett did not stop to consider, for her glance passed on to his clothes. These did not attract her. He was probably trying to become acquainted with them before they got into the swim. So she assumed a dazed expression when he spoke to her, and then said: “A view? Oh, a view! How delightful a view is!” “This is my son,” said the old man; “his name’s George. He has a view too.” “Ah,” said Miss Bartlett, repressing Lucy, who was about to speak.
Korean acquainted: 사귀게 된, 안면이 있는, 정통한, 친한. animated: 싱싱한, 기운찬, 살아있는, 생기가 있는. childish: 어린애 같은, 유치한, 어린이 같은, 어른답지 못한, 앳된, 아동의, 어른이 같은. generosity: 관대, 도량이 큼, 활수함, 관대한 행위, 아낌 없는 마음씨. guise: 외관, 모습, 옷차림, 가면, 복장, 을 가장하여, 을 구실삼아, 태도,
구실. ill-bred: 버릇없이 자란. intruder: 침입자, 난입자, 방해자, 침입기, 비행기. nook: 피난처, 구석, 외딴곳, 구석구석진 곳, 숨는 곳, 은신처. peevish: 성마른, 부루퉁한, 짜증이 난, 투정부리는. selfish: 이기적인, 제멋대로의, 자기 본위의, 자애적인. senility: 노쇠, 노령.
shaven: 면도한, 깎은. spoil: 관직, 망치다, 이권, 약탈하다, 발굴물, 약탈품, 아이를 응석받이로 키우다, 못쓰게 되다, 손상케하다, 상하다, 약탈. startled: 놀란. tactful: 감각이 세련된, 약삭빠른, 재치 있는, 지치 있는, 재치있는, 요령있는, 빈틈없는, 적절한. unselfishness: 이기적이 아님, 사심없음.
E. M. Forster
5
“What I mean,” he continued, “is that you can have our rooms, and we’ll have yours. We’ll change.” The better class of tourist was shocked at this, and sympathized with the new-comers. Miss Bartlett, in reply, opened her mouth as little as possible, and said “Thank you very much indeed; that is out of the question.” “Why?” said the old man, with both fists on the table.% “Because it is quite out of the question, thank you.” “You see, we don’t like to take—” began Lucy. Her cousin again repressed her. “But why?” he persisted. “Women like looking at a view; men don’t.” And he thumped with his fists like a naughty child, and turned to his son, saying, “George, persuade them!” “It’s so obvious they should have the rooms,” said the son. “There’s nothing else to say.” He did not look at the ladies as he spoke, but his voice was perplexed and sorrowful. Lucy, too, was perplexed; but she saw that they were in for what is known as “quite a scene,” and she had an odd feeling that whenever these illbred tourists spoke the contest widened and deepened till it dealt, not with rooms and views, but with—well, with something quite different, whose existence she had not realized before. Now the old man attacked Miss Bartlett almost violently: Why should she not change? What possible objection had she? They would clear out in half an hour. Miss Bartlett, though skilled in the delicacies of conversation, was powerless in the presence of brutality. It was impossible to snub any one so gross. Her face reddened with displeasure. She looked around as much as to say, “Are you all like this?” And two little old ladies, who were sitting further up the table, with shawls hanging over the backs of the chairs, looked back, clearly indicating “We are not; we are genteel.” “Eat your dinner, dear,” she said to Lucy, and began to toy again with the meat that she had once censured.
Korean brutality: 잔인성, 만행, 야만성, 잔인한 행위, 야만, 무자비. displeasure: 불쾌. naughty: 버릇없는, 장난꾸러기의, 못된, 외설한, 아슬아슬한, 성교, 못된 나쁜, 나쁜, 장난스러운, 도리에 어긋난, 부적합한. objection: 반대, 이의, 반대 이유, 싫은, 혐오, 난점. perplexed: 당황한, 난처한, 복잡한, 어찌할 바를 모르는, 골치 아픈.
powerless: 무력한, 무능한. repressed: 억압된. saying: 속담, 격언, 말, 말하기. shocked: 어안이 벙벙한, 얼떨떨한, 충격을 받은. skilled: 숙련된, 기술이 좋은, 숙련이 필요한, 솜씨를 요하는, 숙련을 요하는, 특수 기술을 요하는. snub: 들창코의, 급정거, 냉대하다, 몰아세우다, 무뚝뚝한, 윽박지르다, 호되게 꾸짖음, 담배를 비벼 끄다,
넓적코의, 급히 멈춤, 갑자기 멈추기 위한. sorrowful: 슬픈, 가슴아픈, 슬퍼보이는, 애처로운, 슬퍼하는, 슬프게 하는, 슬픔에 젖은, 후회하는. toy: 장난감, 하찮은 것, 장난하다, 시시덕거리다, 희롱하다, 장난감 같은, 소꿉장난, 장난감의, 장난삼아 생각하다, 실용이 안 되는 물건. violently: 맹렬하게, 격렬히, 세차게, 심하게, 난폭하게, 폭력적으로.
6
A Room with a View
Lucy mumbled that those seemed very odd people opposite.% “Eat your dinner, dear. This pension is a failure. To-morrow we will make a change.” Hardly had she announced this fell decision when she reversed it. The curtains at the end of the room parted, and revealed a clergyman, stout but attractive, who hurried forward to take his place at the table, cheerfully apologizing for his lateness. Lucy, who had not yet acquired decency, at once rose to her feet, exclaiming: “Oh, oh! Why, it’s Mr. Beebe! Oh, how perfectly lovely! Oh, Charlotte, we must stop now, however bad the rooms are. Oh!” Miss Bartlett said, with more restraint: “How do you do, Mr. Beebe? I expect that you have forgotten us: Miss Bartlett and Miss Honeychurch, who were at Tunbridge Wells when you helped the Vicar of St. Peter’s that very cold Easter.” The clergyman, who had the air of one on a holiday, did not remember the ladies quite as clearly as they remembered him. But he came forward pleasantly enough and accepted the chair into which he was beckoned by Lucy. “I AM so glad to see you,” said the girl, who was in a state of spiritual starvation, and would have been glad to see the waiter if her cousin had permitted it. “Just fancy how small the world is. Summer Street, too, makes it so specially funny.” “Miss Honeychurch lives in the parish of Summer Street,” said Miss Bartlett, filling up the gap, “and she happened to tell me in the course of conversation that you have just accepted the living—” “Yes, I heard from mother so last week. She didn’t know that I knew you at Tunbridge Wells; but I wrote back at once, and I said: ‘Mr. Beebe is—’ “ “Quite right,” said the clergyman. “I move into the Rectory at Summer Street next June. I am lucky to be appointed to such a charming neighbourhood.” “Oh, how glad I am! The name of our house is Windy Corner.” Mr. Beebe bowed.
Korean bowed: 굽은, 머리를 숙인, 활을 가진, 활 모양의, 활 모양을 한. charming: 매력적인, 매우 좋은, 매우 재미있는, 마법을 거 는, 매혹적인, 매력있는, 매우 귀여운, 마법을 거는, 매력 있는. cheerfully: 쾌활하게, 기분좋게, 명랑하게, 기쁜 마음으로, 기꺼이. clergyman: 성직자, 목사. curtains: 한 권의 끝. decency: 예의, 체면, 점잖음, 예의
범절, 체면상, 보통의 살림에 필요한 물건, 어엿한 생활에 필요한 것, 예절 바름, 보기 흉하지 않음, 관대. hurried: 매우 급한, 재촉하는. lateness: 밤늦도록, 작고한, 저물어, 늦은, 요전의, 늦음. parted: 나뉜, 부분으로 나뉜, 흐트러진, 갈라진. pleasantly: 유쾌하게, 상냥하게, 즐겁게, 쾌활하게. restraint: 속박, 억제, 자제, 구속,
감금, 제지, 출항금지, 억제력, 조심, 금지, 구속하는 것. reversed: 왼쪽으로 감기는, 취소된, 파기한, 반대의, 거꾸로된, 뒤집은. starvation: 굶주림, 아사, 박봉의. stout: 뚱뚱한, 튼튼한, 용감한, 살찐, 흑맥주, 억센, 비만형의 옷, 끄떡도 않는, 독한, 스타우트. waiter: 기다리는 사람, 시중드는 사람, 요리 나르는 쟁반, 급사, 음식쟁반, 웨이터.
E. M. Forster
7
“There is mother and me generally, and my brother, though it’s not often we get him to ch—The church is rather far off, I mean.”% “Lucy, dearest, let Mr. Beebe eat his dinner.” “I am eating it, thank you, and enjoying it.” He preferred to talk to Lucy, whose playing he remembered, rather than to Miss Bartlett, who probably remembered his sermons. He asked the girl whether she knew Florence well, and was informed at some length that she had never been there before. It is delightful to advise a newcomer, and he was first in the field. “Don’t neglect the country round,” his advice concluded. “The first fine afternoon drive up to Fiesole, and round by Settignano, or something of that sort.” “No!” cried a voice from the top of the table. “Mr. Beebe, you are wrong. The first fine afternoon your ladies must go to Prato.” “That lady looks so clever,” whispered Miss Bartlett to her cousin. “We are in luck.” And, indeed, a perfect torrent of information burst on them. People told them what to see, when to see it, how to stop the electric trams, how to get rid of the beggars, how much to give for a vellum blotter, how much the place would grow upon them. The Pension Bertolini had decided, almost enthusiastically, that they would do. Whichever way they looked, kind ladies smiled and shouted at them. And above all rose the voice of the clever lady, crying: “Prato! They must go to Prato. That place is too sweetly squalid for words. I love it; I revel in shaking off the trammels of respectability, as you know.” The young man named George glanced at the clever lady, and then returned moodily to his plate. Obviously he and his father did not do. Lucy, in the midst of her success, found time to wish they did. It gave her no extra pleasure that any one should be left in the cold; and when she rose to go, she turned back and gave the two outsiders a nervous little bow. The father did not see it; the son acknowledged it, not by another bow, but by raising his eyebrows and smiling; he seemed to be smiling across something.
Korean blotter: 압지, 기록부, 거래예비 장부, 만 함, 점잖은분, 인습적인 예의, 예비 장부. 인습적 의례. enthusiastically: 열광적으로. revel: 술잔치, 한껏 즐기다, 주연을 midst: 한가운데, 중앙. 베풀다, 환락, 음주 등에 낭비하다, 에 moodily: 언짢게, 우울하게, 빠지다, 술마시고 흥청거림, 매우 변덕스럽게. 기뻐하다, 마시고 흥청거리다, 술로 newcomer: 신출내기, 신참자, 새로온 낭비하다, 몹시 즐기다. 사람, 풋내기, 새로 온 사람. squalid: 더러운, 천한, 너저분한, respectability: 명사들, 신분이 높은 비열한, 누추한. 사람들, 체면, 훌륭한 태도, 존경할 sweetly: 상냥하게, 달게, 귀엽게, 만함, 남부끄럽지 않음, 체통, 존경할 향기롭게, 기분 좋게, 기분좋게, 잘
들어, 아름답게. torrent: 연발, 분류, 억수같이 쏟아짐, 억수, 급류. trammels: 빔 컴퍼스. vellum: 모조 피지, 벨럼, 고급 피지, 송아지 피지로 만든, 송아지 피지, 송아지 피지 비슷한. whichever: 어느..이든지, 도대체 어느것을, 도대체 어느것이, 도대체 어느것쪽을, 어느 것이든지, 어느 것쪽이든지.
8
A Room with a View
She hastened after her cousin, who had already disappeared through the curtains—curtains which smote one in the face, and seemed heavy with more than cloth. Beyond them stood the unreliable Signora, bowing good-evening to her guests, and supported by ‘Enery, her little boy, and Victorier, her daughter. It made a curious little scene, this attempt of the Cockney to convey the grace and geniality of the South. And even more curious was the drawing-room, which attempted to rival the solid comfort of a Bloomsbury boarding-house. Was this really Italy? Miss Bartlett was already seated on a tightly stuffed arm-chair, which had the colour and the contours of a tomato. She was talking to Mr. Beebe, and as she spoke, her long narrow head drove backwards and forwards, slowly, regularly, as though she were demolishing some invisible obstacle. “We are most grateful to you,” she was saying. “The first evening means so much. When you arrived we were in for a peculiarly mauvais quart d’heure.” He expressed his regret.% “Do you, by any chance, know the name of an old man who sat opposite us at dinner?” “Emerson.” “Is he a friend of yours?” “We are friendly—as one is in pensions.” “Then I will say no more.” He pressed her very slightly, and she said more. “I am, as it were,” she concluded, “the chaperon of my young cousin, Lucy, and it would be a serious thing if I put her under an obligation to people of whom we know nothing. His manner was somewhat unfortunate. I hope I acted for the best.” “You acted very naturally,” said he. He seemed thoughtful, and after a few moments added: “All the same, I don’t think much harm would have come of accepting.”
Korean bowing: 운궁법, 절을 하는, 활 놀리는 법, 휘는, 보잉. chaperon: 샤프롱, 샤프롱 노릇하다, 보호자로서 동반하다, 여성보호자, 여성 보호자. convey: 양도하다, 전달하다, 나르다, 전하다, 뜻하다, 알리다, 옮기다, 나타내다, 운반하다, 시사하다. drawing-room: 응접실, 특별 객실, 회견, 제도실. geniality: 친절, 쾌적, 온화, 친절한
행위. obstacle: 장애, 장애물. peculiarly: 특히, 독특하게, 각별히, 괴이하게, 색다르게, 개인적으로. quart: 쿼트, 액량의 단위, 건량의 단위, 일쿼트들이의 병, 일쿼트들이의 단지. seated: 걸상이 ~한, 앉는 부분이 ~한, 엉덩이가~한. thoughtful: 생각에 잠긴, 주의 깊은, 인정있는, 사려 깊은, 생각이 깊은,
인정 있는. tightly: 단단히, 팽팽하게, 꾀, 꽉 죄어져, 꼭. tomato: 토마토, 토마토 색, 매력적인 여자. unfortunate: 유감스러운, 불길한, 불행한, 불행한 결과를 가져오는, 불운한 사람, 불운한, 적당하지 않은, 불행한 사람. unreliable: 신뢰할 수 없는, 의지할 수 없는.
E. M. Forster
9
“No%harm, of course. But we could not be under an obligation.” “He is rather a peculiar man.” Again he hesitated, and then said gently: “I think he would not take advantage of your acceptance, nor expect you to show gratitude. He has the merit—if it is one—of saying exactly what he means. He has rooms he does not value, and he thinks you would value them. He no more thought of putting you under an obligation than he thought of being polite. It is so difficult—at least, I find it difficult—to understand people who speak the truth.” Lucy was pleased, and said: “I was hoping that he was nice; I do so always hope that people will be nice.” “I think he is; nice and tiresome. I differ from him on almost every point of any importance, and so, I expect—I may say I hope—you will differ. But his is a type one disagrees with rather than deplores. When he first came here he not unnaturally put people’s backs up. He has no tact and no manners—I don’t mean by that that he has bad manners—and he will not keep his opinions to himself. We nearly complained about him to our depressing Signora, but I am glad to say we thought better of it.” “Am I to conclude,” said Miss Bartlett, “that he is a Socialist?” Mr. Beebe accepted the convenient word, not without a slight twitching of the lips. “And presumably he has brought up his son to be a Socialist, too?” “I hardly know George, for he hasn’t learnt to talk yet. He seems a nice creature, and I think he has brains. Of course, he has all his father’s mannerisms, and it is quite possible that he, too, may be a Socialist.” “Oh, you relieve me,” said Miss Bartlett. “So you think I ought to have accepted their offer? You feel I have been narrow-minded and suspicious?” “Not at all,” he answered; “I never suggested that.” “But ought I not to apologize, at all events, for my apparent rudeness?”
Korean apologize: 사죄하다, 사과하다, 변명하다, 용서를 빌다, 변호하다, 해명하다. brains: 뛰어난 지능을 가진 사람. creature: 생물, 창조물, 인간, 노예, 소산, 녀석, 사람, 가공의 동물, 지배 당하는 자, 여자, 부하. depressing: 울적한, 억압적인, 풀이 죽은, 침울하게 만드는, 내리눌린, 불경기의. differ: 의견을 달리하다, 다르다,
논쟁하다. 안심시키다, 덜다, 경감하다, 대조 gratitude: 감사. 시키다, 덜어주다, 돋보이게 하다, narrow-minded: 도량이 좁은. 두드러지게 하다, 교대하다, obligation: 의무, 책임, 은혜, 채무. 구출하다. peculiar: 독특한, 묘한, 특유한, 특성, tact: 재치, 촉감, 요령, 솜씨, 재주, 괴상함, 특별한, 사유 재산, 고유한, 박자. 특수 지역, 특수 교구, 다른 관구의 tiresome: 귀찮은, 성가신, 지루한, 감독 지배하의 특수 지역. 따분한, 진저리 나는, 지겨운, polite: 공손한, 세련된, 품위 있는, 싫증나는, 속썩이는, 지리한. 예절 바른, 문장 따위 세련된, 고상한. unnaturally: 이상하게, 몰인정하게, relieve: 구제하다, 해직하다, 인공적으로.
10
A Room with a View
He replied, with some irritation, that it would be quite unnecessary, and got up from his seat to go to the smoking-room.% “Was I a bore?” said Miss Bartlett, as soon as he had disappeared. “Why didn’t you talk, Lucy? He prefers young people, I’m sure. I do hope I haven’t monopolized him. I hoped you would have him all the evening, as well as all dinner-time.” “He is nice,” exclaimed Lucy. “Just what I remember. He seems to see good in every one. No one would take him for a clergyman.” “My dear Lucia—” “Well, you know what I mean. And you know how clergymen generally laugh; Mr. Beebe laughs just like an ordinary man.” “Funny girl! How you do remind me of your mother. I wonder if she will approve of Mr. Beebe.” “I’m sure she will; and so will Freddy.” “I think every one at Windy Corner will approve; it is the fashionable world. I am used to Tunbridge Wells, where we are all hopelessly behind the times.” “Yes,” said Lucy despondently. There was a haze of disapproval in the air, but whether the disapproval was of herself, or of Mr. Beebe, or of the fashionable world at Windy Corner, or of the narrow world at Tunbridge Wells, she could not determine. She tried to locate it, but as usual she blundered. Miss Bartlett sedulously denied disapproving of any one, and added “I am afraid you are finding me a very depressing companion.” And the girl again thought: “I must have been selfish or unkind; I must be more careful. It is so dreadful for Charlotte, being poor.” Fortunately one of the little old ladies, who for some time had been smiling very benignly, now approached and asked if she might be allowed to sit where Mr. Beebe had sat. Permission granted, she began to chatter gently about Italy, the plunge it had been to come there, the gratifying success of the plunge, the improvement in her sister’s health, the necessity of closing the bed-room
Korean chatter: 재잘거리다, 졸졸 흐르다, 끽끽 우는 소리, 재잘거림, 끽끽거리다, 달각달각 소리내다, 딱딱 맞부딪치다, 딱딱소리, 수다, 수다쟁이, 잘 지저귀는새. despondently: 낙담해서, 기죽어서. disapproval: 부인, 비난, 불찬성, 안된다고 함. fashionable: 유행의, 상류 사회의, 사교계의, 유행계의, 최신 유행의. gratifying: 흡족한, 즐거운,
만족스러운. haze: 안개, 혹사하다, 곯리다, 못살게 굴다, 몽롱, 아지랑이, 이내. hopelessly: 희망을 잃고, 가망없이, 절망하여, 절망적으로. irritation: 자극, 염증, 성남, 아픔, 짜증, 화냄, 짜증나게 함, 화, 자극하는것, 짜증나는것, 성나게 함. locate: 거주하다, 위치를 정하다, 두다, 있다, 소재를 밝혀내다, 점포 따위를 두다, 적 진지를 탐색하다, 관청
따위를 두다, 거처를 정하다, 위치하고 있다, 탐색하다. plunge: 돌진, 돌진하다, 다이빙하다, 던져넣다, 뒷질하다, 뛰어들다, 말이 뒷다리를 들고 뛰어오르다, 찌르다, 배의 뒷질, 큰 도박을 하다, 어떤 상다태로 몰아 넣다-뛰어들다. sedulously: 애써 공들인, 부지런한. smiling: 방긋거림, 미소, 은혜, 냉소. unkind: 불친절한, 몰인정한, 냉혹한, 사나운.
E. M. Forster
11
windows at night, and of thoroughly emptying the water-bottles in the morning. She handled her subjects agreeably, and they were, perhaps, more worthy of attention than the high discourse upon Guelfs and Ghibellines which was proceeding tempestuously at the other end of the room. It was a real catastrophe, not a mere episode, that evening of hers at Venice, when she had found in her bedroom something that is one worse than a flea, though one better than something else.% “But here you are as safe as in England. Signora Bertolini is so English.” “Yet our rooms smell,” said poor Lucy. “We dread going to bed.” “Ah, then you look into the court.” She sighed. “If only Mr. Emerson was more tactful! We were so sorry for you at dinner.” “I think he was meaning to be kind.” “Undoubtedly he was,” said Miss Bartlett. “Mr. Beebe has just been scolding me for my suspicious nature. Of course, I was holding back on my cousin’s account.” “Of course,” said the little old lady; and they murmured that one could not be too careful with a young girl. Lucy tried to look demure, but could not help feeling a great fool. No one was careful with her at home; or, at all events, she had not noticed it. “About old Mr. Emerson—I hardly know. No, he is not tactful; yet, have you ever noticed that there are people who do things which are most indelicate, and yet at the same time—beautiful?” “Beautiful?” said Miss Bartlett, puzzled at the word. “Are not beauty and delicacy the same?” “So one would have thought,” said the other helplessly. “But things are so difficult, I sometimes think.” She proceeded no further into things, for Mr. Beebe reappeared, looking extremely pleasant.
Korean agreeably: 기꺼이, 쾌히, 일치하여, 유쾌하게, 에 따라서, 에 따라. catastrophe: 대단원, 파국, 대이변, 대실패, 파멸, 지각의 격변, 튼 재앙, 큰재변, 대참사. delicacy: 섬세함, 정교, 우미, 연약함, 우아, 솜씨있음, 고움, 맛있는 음식, 날씬함, 동정심, 섬세. demure: 기품 있는, 진지한, 침착한, 얌전 피우는, 차분한. dread: 공포, 두려움, 두려워하다,
걱정하다, 격정하다, 무서운 물건, 무서운 사람. episode: 삽화, 에피소드, 일회분의 작품, 삽화적인 일, 대화, 일회분의 이야기. flea: 싫은 소리, 벼룩싫은 소리, 벼룩, 벼룩빗댐, 귀찮은 녀석, 하찮은 녀석. helplessly: 의지할 데 없이, 어쩔 도리없이, 어찌할 수 없이, 의지할 데 없는, 힘없이. indelicate: 상스러운, 외설한,
버릇없는, 야비한, 천한. proceeding: 의사록, 행동, 조치, 소송절차, 회보, 조처, 처리, 소송 절차, 행위, 의사, 진행. puzzled: 하면 좋은가에 대해 어찌할 바를 몰라, 어쩔 줄을 모르는, 좋은가에 대해 어찌할 바를 몰라. scolding: 잔소리가 심한, 잔소리, 꾸짖는, 힐책. tempestuously: 폭풍우같이, 사나운 비바람같이, 소란스럽게.
12
A Room with a View
“Miss Bartlett,” he cried, “it’s all right about the rooms. I’m so glad. Mr. Emerson was talking about it in the smoking-room, and knowing what I did, I encouraged him to make the offer again. He has let me come and ask you. He would be so pleased.” “Oh, Charlotte,” cried Lucy to her cousin, “we must have the rooms now. The old man is just as nice and kind as he can be.” Miss Bartlett was silent.% “I fear,” said Mr. Beebe, after a pause, “that I have been officious. I must apologize for my interference.” Gravely displeased, he turned to go. Not till then did Miss Bartlett reply: “My own wishes, dearest Lucy, are unimportant in comparison with yours. It would be hard indeed if I stopped you doing as you liked at Florence, when I am only here through your kindness. If you wish me to turn these gentlemen out of their rooms, I will do it. Would you then, Mr. Beebe, kindly tell Mr. Emerson that I accept his kind offer, and then conduct him to me, in order that I may thank him personally?” She raised her voice as she spoke; it was heard all over the drawing-room, and silenced the Guelfs and the Ghibellines. The clergyman, inwardly cursing the female sex, bowed, and departed with her message. “Remember, Lucy, I alone am implicated in this. I do not wish the acceptance to come from you. Grant me that, at all events.” Mr. Beebe was back, saying rather nervously: “Mr. Emerson is engaged, but here is his son instead.” The young man gazed down on the three ladies, who felt seated on the floor, so low were their chairs. “My father,” he said, “is in his bath, so you cannot thank him personally. But any message given by you to me will be given by me to him as soon as he comes out.”
Korean cousin: 사촌, 같은 계통의 것, 친척, 선수, 남자용 화장실, 유산 유한 경, 친한 친구, 봉, 사촌간, 얼간이, 계급의 사람, 귀족이 아니면서 가문을 일가, 종자, 종형. 다는 특권을 가진 사람. departed: 죽은, 과거의, 고인, 지나간, inwardly: 내부에, 마음속에 몰래, 죽은사람. 마음속으로, 안으로, 작은 목소리로, displeased: 화난. 안쪽으로, 내부로. engaged: 바쁜, 약속된, 교전중인, kindly: 친절한, 쾌히, 기꺼이, 고용된, 약혼중인, 용무중인, 상냥하게, 상냥한, 온하한, 쾌히 통화중인, 약혼인, 연동의, 종사하는, 받아들이다, 친절히, 기후 따위가 벽에 반쯤 묻힌. 온화한, 온화한, 자연히. gentlemen: 남자분, 신사, 아마추어 kindness: 친절, 우정, 상냥함, 친절한
태도, 친절한 행위. nervously: 힘차게, 초조하게, 소심하게, 억세게, 신경질적으로. officious: 비공식의, 참견하기좋아하는, 쓸데없는친절을베푸는, 참견 잘 하는. pause: 휴지, 중지, 단락, 휴지 하다, 머뭇거리다, 지체, 일시적인 중지, 휴지하다, 구절, 일시 중지. unimportant: 중요하지 않은, 보잘것 없는.
E. M. Forster
13
Miss Bartlett was unequal to the bath. All her barbed civilities came forth wrong end first. Young Mr. Emerson scored a notable triumph to the delight of Mr. Beebe and to the secret delight of Lucy.% “Poor young man!” said Miss Bartlett, as soon as he had gone. “How angry he is with his father about the rooms! It is all he can do to keep polite.” “In half an hour or so your rooms will be ready,” said Mr. Beebe. Then looking rather thoughtfully at the two cousins, he retired to his own rooms, to write up his philosophic diary. “Oh, dear!” breathed the little old lady, and shuddered as if all the winds of heaven had entered the apartment. “Gentlemen sometimes do not realize—” Her voice faded away, but Miss Bartlett seemed to understand and a conversation developed, in which gentlemen who did not thoroughly realize played a principal part. Lucy, not realizing either, was reduced to literature. Taking up Baedeker’s Handbook to Northern Italy, she committed to memory the most important dates of Florentine History. For she was determined to enjoy herself on the morrow. Thus the half-hour crept profitably away, and at last Miss Bartlett rose with a sigh, and said: “I think one might venture now. No, Lucy, do not stir. I will superintend the move.” “How you do do everything,” said Lucy. “Naturally, dear. It is my affair.” “But I would like to help you.” “No, dear.” Charlotte’s energy! And her unselfishness! She had been thus all her life, but really, on this Italian tour, she was surpassing herself. So Lucy felt, or strove to feel. And yet—there was a rebellious spirit in her which wondered whether the acceptance might not have been less delicate and more beautiful. At all events, she entered her own room without any feeling of joy.
Korean apartment: 아파트, 한 세대의 방, 방, 철학자의. 큰 호화 아파트, 한 세대가 살림하는 profitably: 유리하게, 유익하게, 및 개의 방, 크고 훌륭한 방. 벌이가 되는. barbed: 신랄한, 미늘이 있는, 가시 rebellious: 반항적인, 다루기 힘든, 있는 말, 마늘이 있는, 바늘 돋친, 반항하는, 반역심이 있는, 반란하는, 가시 돋쳐 있는, 가시 돋친, 바늘 돋쳐 모반의, 힘에 부치는, 다루기 어려운, 있는. 낫기 힘든, 난치의, 모반하는. breathed: 무성음의. sigh: 한숨, 탄식, 을 슬퍼하다, faded: 시든, 빛깔이 바랜, 색이 바랜. 한숨쉬며 말하다, 그리워하다, morrow: 아침, 이튿날, 직후. 살랑거리다, 슬퍼하다, 한숨 쉬다, philosophic: 철학의, 현명한, 냉정한, 한숨 지으며 말하다, 한숨 짓듯
산들거리다, 사모하다. stir: 활동, 움직이다, 움직임, 휘젓다, 뒤섞다, 흥분, 찌르기, 휘젓기, 유통하다, 흥분시키다, 활동하다. superintend: 감독하다. surpassing: 뛰어난, 비상한, 우수한, 빼어난. thoughtfully: 생각에 잠겨, 친절히, 생각이 깊게. unequal: 같지 않은, 불평등한, 감당 못하는, 부동한, 비등하지 않은.
14
A Room with a View
“I want to explain,” said Miss Bartlett, “why it is that I have taken the largest room. Naturally, of course, I should have given it to you; but I happen to know that it belongs to the young man, and I was sure your mother would not like it.” Lucy was bewildered.% “If you are to accept a favour it is more suitable you should be under an obligation to his father than to him. I am a woman of the world, in my small way, and I know where things lead to. How- ever, Mr. Beebe is a guarantee of a sort that they will not presume on this.” “Mother wouldn’t mind I’m sure,” said Lucy, but again had the sense of larger and unsuspected issues. Miss Bartlett only sighed, and enveloped her in a protecting embrace as she wished her good-night. It gave Lucy the sensation of a fog, and when she reached her own room she opened the window and breathed the clean night air, thinking of the kind old man who had enabled her to see the lights dancing in the Arno and the cypresses of San Miniato, and the foot-hills of the Apennines, black against the rising moon. Miss Bartlett, in her room, fastened the window-shutters and locked the door, and then made a tour of the apartment to see where the cupboards led, and whether there were any oubliettes or secret entrances. It was then that she saw, pinned up over the washstand, a sheet of paper on which was scrawled an enormous note of interrogation. Nothing more. “What does it mean?” she thought, and she examined it carefully by the light of a candle. Meaningless at first, it gradually became menacing, obnoxious, portentous with evil. She was seized with an impulse to destroy it, but fortunately remembered that she had no right to do so, since it must be the property of young Mr. Emerson. So she unpinned it carefully, and put it between two pieces of blotting-paper to keep it clean for him. Then she completed her inspection of the room, sighed heavily according to her habit, and went to bed.
Korean according: 그러므로, 따라서, 나름으로, 에 따라, 에 의하여. candle: 양초, 촉광, 빛을 내는 것, 촛불에 비추어 살피다, 등불에 비쳐서 조사하다, 재산을 낭비하다, 양초 모양의 것, 별, 등불. embrace: 포함하다, 포옹하다, 껴안다, 매수하다, 깨닫다, 포옹, 채용하다, 서로 껴안다, 채용하다-서로 껴안다포옹, 성교, 채택하다. fog: 안개, 안개로 덮다, 혼미, 당혹,
당황케 하다, 흐려지다, 두번째 풀, 안개가 끼다, 풀을 서서 마른 채로 내버려 두다, 선채로 마른 풀, 흐림의. impulse: 충격, 충동, 자극, 추진, 변덕, 충격량, 역적, 고무, 일시적 감정순간력, 욕구. interrogation: 질문, 심문, 의문, 의문부호. meaningless: 무의미한, 뜻이 없는, 무가치한. menacing: 위협하는, 협박적인.
obnoxious: 불쾌한, 밉살스러운, 마음에 걸리는, 미움을 사는. portentous: 놀라운, 불길한, 이상한, 전조의, 놀랄만한, 장중한. presume: 추정하다, 기화로 삼다, 이라고 생각하다, 대담히도..하다, 주제넘게 나서다, 대담히도, 하다, 가정하다. unsuspected: 의심받지 않은, 생각지도 못할, 혐의받지 않은. washstand: 세면대, 세차자.
E. M. Forster
15
CHAPTER II IN SANTA CROCE WITH NO BAEDEKER
It%was pleasant to wake up in Florence, to open the eyes upon a bright bare room, with a floor of red tiles which look clean though they are not; with a painted ceiling whereon pink griffins and blue amorini sport in a forest of yellow violins and bassoons. It was pleasant, too, to fling wide the windows, pinching the fingers in unfamiliar fastenings, to lean out into sunshine with beautiful hills and trees and marble churches opposite, and close below, the Arno, gurgling against the embankment of the road. Over the river men were at work with spades and sieves on the sandy foreshore, and on the river was a boat, also diligently employed for some mysterious end. An electric tram came rushing underneath the window. No one was inside it, except one tourist; but its platforms were overflowing with Italians, who preferred to stand. Children tried to hang on behind, and the conductor, with no malice, spat in their faces to make them let go. Then soldiers appeared—good-looking, undersized men—wearing each a knapsack covered with mangy fur, and a great-coat which had been cut for some larger soldier. Beside them walked officers, looking foolish and fierce, and before them went little boys, turning somersaults in time with the band. The tramcar became
Korean diligently: 부지런히, 애써, 근면하게, 부지런하게, 열심히. embankment: 둑, 축제, 제방, 둑을 쌓기, 뎀자의 둑. fierce: 지독한, 흉포한, 맹렬한, 사나운, 싫은, 열렬한. fling: 시도, 내던지다, 돌진하다, 뿌리다, 메어치다, 방종, 갑자기 내뻗다, 태질치다, 욕, 발질, 시험. foolish: 하찮은, 바보같은, 미련한, 어리석은.
foreshore: 물가, 갯벌. knapsack: 배낭. lean: 의지하다, 야윈, 기대다, 살코기, 빈약한, 의 경향이 있다, 지방 없는, 수확이 적은, 굽다, 기욺, 기울이다. malice: 악의, 해칠 마음, 범의, 적극적인 악의. mangy: 더러운, 옴이 오른, 비열한, 옴에 투성이의, 옴에 걸린. mysterious: 불가사의한, 이상한, 신비한, 신비적인.
overflowing: 넘쳐 흐르는. rushing: 러닝 플레이로 나아간 거리, 러싱. spades: 스페이드 한 벌. sunshine: 햇빛, 맑은 날씨, 명랑, 양지, 쾌활. tramcar: 시가전차, 광차, 시가 전차. undersized: 보통보다 작은, 소형의, 보통 크기보다 작은. whereon: 그 위에, 무엇 위에. windows: 윈도우.
16
A Room with a View
entangled in their ranks, and moved on painfully, like a caterpillar in a swarm of ants. One of the little boys fell down, and some white bullocks came out of an archway. Indeed, if it had not been for the good advice of an old man who was selling button-hooks, the road might never have got clear.% Over such trivialities as these many a valuable hour may slip away, and the traveller who has gone to Italy to study the tactile values of Giotto, or the corruption of the Papacy, may return remembering nothing but the blue sky and the men and women who live under it. So it was as well that Miss Bartlett should tap and come in, and having commented on Lucy’s leaving the door unlocked, and on her leaning out of the window before she was fully dressed, should urge her to hasten herself, or the best of the day would be gone. By the time Lucy was ready her cousin had done her breakfast, and was listening to the clever lady among the crumbs. A conversation then ensued, on not unfamiliar lines. Miss Bartlett was, after all, a wee bit tired, and thought they had better spend the morning settling in; unless Lucy would at all like to go out? Lucy would rather like to go out, as it was her first day in Florence, but, of course, she could go alone. Miss Bartlett could not allow this. Of course she would accompany Lucy everywhere. Oh, certainly not; Lucy would stop with her cousin. Oh, no! that would never do. Oh, yes! At this point the clever lady broke in. “If it is Mrs. Grundy who is troubling you, I do assure you that you can neglect the good person. Being English, Miss Honeychurch will be perfectly safe. Italians understand. A dear friend of mine, Contessa Baroncelli, has two daughters, and when she cannot send a maid to school with them, she lets them go in sailor-hats instead. Every one takes them for English, you see, especially if their hair is strained tightly behind.” Miss Bartlett was unconvinced by the safety of Contessa Baroncelli’s daughters. She was determined to take Lucy herself, her head not being so very bad. The clever lady then said that she was going to spend a long morning in Santa Croce, and if Lucy would come too, she would be delighted.
Korean archway: 아치길, 아치 밑의 통로. caterpillar: 모충, 무한궤도, 욕심꾸러기, 무한 궤도, 풀쐐기, 착취자, 욕심쟁이, 무한 궤도식 트랙터, 쐐기벌레, 욕심꾸러기의, 무한 궤도차. crumbs: 아이쿠, 이런. entangled: 뒤얽히게 하는, 분규를 일으키게 하는, 빠뜨리는. hasten: 서두르다, 재촉하다, 서두르게 하다.
leaning: 경향, 경사, 기호. painfully: 애써, 고생하여, 수고하여, 아파서, 아파하여. settling: 앙금, 침전물, 식민, 결정, 내려앉음, 고정, 맑아짐. strained: 억지의, 팽팽한, 긴박한, 긴장한, 긴장된, 억지로 지어낸, 부자연스러운. swarm: 떼짓다, 무리, 군중, 떼지어 분봉하다, 떼, 다수, 꿀벌떼, 기어 오르다, 부유 세포군, 분봉하다, 벌
떼. tactile: 촉각의, 만져서 알 수 있는, 실체의 질감을 나타내는, 촉각으로 알 수 있는. traveller: 여행자, 주문 받는 사람, 외판원, 여행에 익숙한 사람, 순회 판매인, 이동 기중기, 하게 진행하는 차 등, 하게 진행하는 것 등, 하게 진행하는 말 등, 외무원. unconvinced: 모호한, 납득을 않는, 미심쩍어하는.
E. M. Forster
17
“I will take you by a dear dirty back way, Miss Honeychurch, and if you bring me luck, we shall have an adventure.” Lucy said that this was most kind, and at once opened the Baedeker, to see where Santa Croce was.% “Tut, tut! Miss Lucy! I hope we shall soon emancipate you from Baedeker. He does but touch the surface of things. As to the true Italy—he does not even dream of it. The true Italy is only to be found by patient observation.” This sounded very interesting, and Lucy hurried over her breakfast, and started with her new friend in high spirits. Italy was coming at last. The Cockney Signora and her works had vanished like a bad dream. Miss Lavish—for that was the clever lady’s name—turned to the right along the sunny Lung’ Arno. How delightfully warm! But a wind down the side streets cut like a knife, didn’t it? Ponte alle Grazie—particularly interesting, mentioned by Dante. San Miniato—beautiful as well as interesting; the crucifix that kissed a murderer—Miss Honeychurch would remember the story. The men on the river were fishing. (Untrue; but then, so is most information.) Then Miss Lavish darted under the archway of the white bullocks, and she stopped, and she cried: “A smell! a true Florentine smell! Every city, let me teach you, has its own smell.” “Is it a very nice smell?” said Lucy, who had inherited from her mother a distaste to dirt. “One doesn’t come to Italy for niceness,” was the retort; “one comes for life. Buon giorno! Buon giorno!” bowing right and left. “Look at that adorable winecart! How the driver stares at us, dear, simple soul!” So Miss Lavish proceeded through the streets of the city of Florence, short, fidgety, and playful as a kitten, though without a kitten’s grace. It was a treat for the girl to be with any one so clever and so cheerful; and a blue military cloak, such as an Italian officer wears, only increased the sense of festivity.
Korean adorable: 귀여운, 숭배할 만한, 숭비할 만한, 숭앙할 만한, 홀딱 반할 만한. cloak: 외투를 입히다, 망토, 구실, 가면, 뒤덮다, 가리는 것, 덮어 가리다, 외투, 은폐하다, 소매없는 외투, 소매 없는 외투. crucifix: 십자 현수, 십자가, 십자가예수상, 큰시련, 모진박해, 그리수도 수난상, 그리스도 수난상, 십자 매달리기.
distaste: 마음에 들지 않다, 싫증. emancipate: 해방하다, 부권에서 해방하다, 자유로워지다. festivity: 축제, 제전, 축제 분위기, 행사, 잔치 기분, 잔치소동, 소동, 축제행사, 경축, 잔치, 경축 행사. fidgety: 안절부절 못하는, 안달하는, 까다로운, 불안한, 조바심하는. inherited: 상속한는. kitten: 말괄량이, 잔뜩 화내다, 고양이 새끼, 새끼 고양이, 새끼고양이, 낳다,
고양이가 새끼를 낳다. playful: 놀기 좋아하는, 농담의. retort: 레토르트, 역습, 보복하다, 대꾸하다, 레토르트로 건류하다, 말대꾸하다, 반박하다, 역습하다, 증류기, 보복, 말대꾸. tut: 혀를 차다, 체~. untrue: 진실이 아닌, 불성실한, 맞지 않는, 성실하지 않은, 올바르지 않은, 표준에 맞지 않는, 충실하지 않은, 치수에 맞지 않는, 본에 맞지 않는.
18
A Room with a View
“Buon giorno! Take the word of an old woman, Miss Lucy: you will never repent of a little civility to your inferiors. That is the true democracy. Though I am a real Radical as well. There, now you’re shocked.” “Indeed, I’m not!” exclaimed Lucy. “We are Radicals, too, out and out. My father always voted for Mr. Gladstone, until he was so dreadful about Ireland.” “I see, I see. And now you have gone over to the enemy.” “Oh, please—! If my father was alive, I am sure he would vote Radical again now that Ireland is all right. And as it is, the glass over our front door was broken last election, and Freddy is sure it was the Tories; but mother says nonsense, a tramp.” “Shameful! A manufacturing district, I suppose?” “No—in the Surrey hills. About five miles from Dorking, looking over the Weald.” Miss Lavish seemed interested, and slackened her trot.% “What a delightful part; I know it so well. It is full of the very nicest people. Do you know Sir Harry Otway—a Radical if ever there was?” “Very well indeed.” “And old Mrs. Butterworth the philanthropist?” “Why, she rents a field of us! How funny!” Miss Lavish looked at the narrow ribbon of sky, and murmured: “Oh, you have property in Surrey?” “Hardly any,” said Lucy, fearful of being thought a snob. “Only thirty acres—just the garden, all downhill, and some fields.” Miss Lavish was not disgusted, and said it was just the size of her aunt’s Suffolk estate. Italy receded. They tried to remember the last name of Lady Louisa some one, who had taken a house near Summer Street the other year, but she had not liked it, which was odd of her. And just as Miss Lavish had got the name, she broke off and exclaimed: “Bless us! Bless us and save us! We’ve lost the way.”
Korean bless: 찬미하다, 정화하다, 수호하다, 은총을 내리다, 신성케 하다, 찬양하다, 축복하다, 신을 찬양하다, 신을 하다, 은혜를 베풀다, 저주하다. civility: 정중한 태도, 정중, 정중함, 예의바름, 공손, 예의바른말, 예의바른 태도, 예의바른 말, 정중한 말. delightful: 매우 기쁜, 즐거운. disgusted: 메스꺼워찌게 하는. downhill: 내리받이, 비탈을내려서,
쇠퇴, 쇠퇴하는, 편한, 내리막의, 활강경기의, 수월한, 활강의, 내리막길의, 내리막 길. gladstone: 영국의 정치가, 가볍고 길죽한 여행 가방, 글래드스턴. inferiors: 하위의. italy: 이탈리아, 이태리. rents: 부모. repent: 후회하다, 포복성의, 기어다니는, 뉘우치다, 유감으로 생각하다, 회개하다, 유감스럽게
생각하다. ribbon: 리본, 리본 모양의 것, 가늘고 길게 쪼갠 널빤지, 끈, 에 리본을 달다, 고삐, 리본 모양으로 되다, 리본 모양으로 퍼지다, 리본의, 에 리본 모양의 것을 달다, 시계의 태엽. snob: 윗사람에게 아첨하고 아랫사람에게 교만한 인간, 속물, 금권주의자, 동맹파업 불참 직공, 서민, 신사인 체하는 속물, 학자인 체하는 사람, 파업 파괴자.
E. M. Forster
19
Certainly they had seemed a long time in reaching Santa Croce, the tower of which had been plainly visible from the landing window. But Miss Lavish had said so much about knowing her Florence by heart, that Lucy had followed her with no misgivings.% “Lost! lost! My dear Miss Lucy, during our political diatribes we have taken a wrong turning. How those horrid Conservatives would jeer at us! What are we to do? Two lone females in an unknown town. Now, this is what I call an adventure.” Lucy, who wanted to see Santa Croce, suggested, as a possible solution, that they should ask the way there. “Oh, but that is the word of a craven! And no, you are not, not, NOT to look at your Baedeker. Give it to me; I shan’t let you carry it. We will simply drift.” Accordingly they drifted through a series of those grey-brown streets, neither commodious nor picturesque, in which the eastern quarter of the city abounds. Lucy soon lost interest in the discontent of Lady Louisa, and became discontented herself. For one ravishing moment Italy appeared. She stood in the Square of the Annunziata and saw in the living terra-cotta those divine babies whom no cheap reproduction can ever stale. There they stood, with their shining limbs bursting from the garments of charity, and their strong white arms extended against circlets of heaven. Lucy thought she had never seen anything more beautiful; but Miss Lavish, with a shriek of dismay, dragged her forward, declaring that they were out of their path now by at least a mile. The hour was approaching at which the continental breakfast begins, or rather ceases, to tell, and the ladies bought some hot chestnut paste out of a little shop, because it looked so typical. It tasted partly of the paper in which it was wrapped, partly of hair oil, partly of the great unknown. But it gave them strength to drift into another Piazza, large and dusty, on the farther side of which rose a black-and-white facade of surpassing ugliness. Miss Lavish spoke to it dramatically. It was Santa Croce. The adventure was over.
Korean black-and-white: 흑백이 뚜렷한, 흑백의, 흑백 얼룩의. commodious: 넓은, 편리한, 널찍한. craven: 겁많은, 패배한, 비겁한, 겁나게하다, 겁쟁이, 기세를 꺾다, 비겁한 사람. discontent: 불만, 불만을 품게하다, 불만의 원인, 불만이 있는, 불평이 있는. discontented: 불만스러운, 불만을 품은.
dismay: 당황, 경악, 깜짝 놀라게 하다, 근심시키다, 당황케 하다, 놀람. facade: 정면, 외관, 허울, 사물의 외관, 겉보기, 전면. garments: 옷. horrid: 무서운, 지독한. jeer: 조롱, 조소, 조롱하다, 희롱하다. paste: 풀, 반죽, 반죽해 이긴것, 페이스트, 붙여넣기, 풀로 붙이다, 대지에 붙이다, 강타, 납 유리, 반죽한 것, 사진제판 따위를 하기 위해
대지에 붙이다. ravishing: 매혹적인, 황홀하게 하는, 황홀케하는, 마음을 빼앗는. shriek: 비명, 새된 소리를 지르다, 그 소리, 을 새된 목소리로 말하다. stale: 김빠진, 피곤한, 굳어진, 시시한, 신선치 않은, 케케묵은, 생기가 없는, 탁한, 신선하지 않은, 신선미가 없는, 맛이 없어지게 하다. ugliness: 추함, 못생김, 보기 흉함, 추악.
20
A Room with a View
“Stop%a minute; let those two people go on, or I shall have to speak to them. I do detest conventional intercourse. Nasty! they are going into the church, too. Oh, the Britisher abroad!” “We sat opposite them at dinner last night. They have given us their rooms. They were so very kind.” “Look at their figures!” laughed Miss Lavish. “They walk through my Italy like a pair of cows. It’s very naughty of me, but I would like to set an examination paper at Dover, and turn back every tourist who couldn’t pass it.” “What would you ask us?” Miss Lavish laid her hand pleasantly on Lucy’s arm, as if to suggest that she, at all events, would get full marks. In this exalted mood they reached the steps of the great church, and were about to enter it when Miss Lavish stopped, squeaked, flung up her arms, and cried: “There goes my local-colour box! I must have a word with him!” And in a moment she was away over the Piazza, her military cloak flapping in the wind; nor did she slacken speed till she caught up an old man with white whiskers, and nipped him playfully upon the arm. Lucy waited for nearly ten minutes. Then she began to get tired. The beggars worried her, the dust blew in her eyes, and she remembered that a young girl ought not to loiter in public places. She descended slowly into the Piazza with the intention of rejoining Miss Lavish, who was really almost too original. But at that moment Miss Lavish and her local-colour box moved also, and disappeared down a side street, both gesticulating largely. Tears of indignation came to Lucy’s eyes partly because Miss Lavish had jilted her, partly because she had taken her Baedeker. How could she find her way home? How could she find her way about in Santa Croce? Her first morning was ruined, and she might never be in Florence again. A few minutes ago she had been all high spirits, talking as a woman of culture, and half persuading herself that she was full of originality. Now she entered the church depressed and humiliated, not even able to remember whether it was built by the Franciscans or the Dominicans. Of course,
Korean depressed: 움푹 들어간, 저하된, 볼황의, 불황의, 내리 줄린, 궁핍한, 내리 줄인, 내려앉은, 표준 이하의, 의기 소침한. descended: 유래한, 전해진. detest: 미워하다, 싫어하다, 혐오하다. exalted: 고귀한, 지위가 높은, 고상한, 숭고한, 기뻐 날뛰는, 고양된, 의기양양한. flapping: 상하 방향의 회전 운동. humiliated: 에게 창피를 주는.
indignation: 분개, 의분, 분. 입은, 타락한, 멸망한, 파산한. intercourse: 성교, 교통, 교제, 영교, slacken: 느슨해지다, 늦추다, 영적인 교통, 의사의 교환, 영적 교통, 늘어지다, 게을리하다, 감소시키다, 영적 교류. 늦어지다. loiter: 빈들빈들 지내다, 빈둥거리다, tourist: 관광객, 투어리스트 클래스의, 빈들빈들 살아가다. 관광 여행을 하다, 관광객에 적합한, originality: 기인, 진품, 창의, 신기, 관광객을 위한, 관광객의, 원정중의 독창성, 원물임, 독창력, 기발. 운동 선수, 좋은 봉, 투어리스트 playfully: 쾌활하게, 농담으로, 클래스, 투어리스트 클래스로, 관광 명랑하게. 여행으로 방문하다. ruined: 몰락한, 파멸한, 황폐한, 해를 whiskers: 구레나룻.
E. M. Forster
21
it must be a wonderful building. But how like a barn! And how very cold! Of course, it contained frescoes by Giotto, in the presence of whose tactile values she was capable of feeling what was proper. But who was to tell her which they were? She walked about disdainfully, unwilling to be enthusiastic over monuments of uncertain authorship or date. There was no one even to tell her which, of all the sepulchral slabs that paved the nave and transepts, was the one that was really beautiful, the one that had been most praised by Mr. Ruskin.% Then the pernicious charm of Italy worked on her, and, instead of acquiring information, she began to be happy. She puzzled out the Italian notices—the notices that forbade people to introduce dogs into the church—the notice that prayed people, in the interest of health and out of respect to the sacred edifice in which they found themselves, not to spit. She watched the tourists; their noses were as red as their Baedekers, so cold was Santa Croce. She beheld the horrible fate that overtook three Papists—two he-babies and a she-baby—who began their career by sousing each other with the Holy Water, and then proceeded to the Machiavelli memorial, dripping but hallowed. Advancing towards it very slowly and from immense distances, they touched the stone with their fingers, with their handkerchiefs, with their heads, and then retreated. What could this mean? They did it again and again. Then Lucy realized that they had mistaken Machiavelli for some saint, hoping to acquire virtue. Punishment followed quickly. The smallest he-baby stumbled over one of the sepulchral slabs so much admired by Mr. Ruskin, and entangled his feet in the features of a recumbent bishop. Protestant as she was, Lucy darted forward. She was too late. He fell heavily upon the prelate’s upturned toes. “Hateful bishop!” exclaimed the voice of old Mr. Emerson, who had darted forward also. “Hard in life, hard in death. Go out into the sunshine, little boy, and kiss your hand to the sun, for that is where you ought to be. Intolerable bishop!” The child screamed frantically at these words, and at these dreadful people who picked him up, dusted him, rubbed his bruises, and told him not to be superstitious.
Korean authorship: 저작자임, 원작자, 저술업, 출처, 근원, 저자. disdainfully: 경멸하여. dripping: 흠뻑 젖은, 적하, 적하 듣는 것, 물방울 똑똑 떨어지는, 뚝뚝 떨어짐, 들음. edifice: 건물, 체계, 조직, 구성물. hallowed: 신성한, 신성화한, 존경받는, 신성화된. hateful: 미운, 싫은, 증오에 찬, 지긋지긋한, 가증스런, 가증스러운,
미워할만한. nave: 바퀴통, 본당, 중앙부, 회중석, 교회당 안의 본당, 차의 바퀴통. paved: 포장된. pernicious: 유해한, 치명적인, 파괴적인, 유독한. recumbent: 기댄, 가로누운, 경사진, 휴식하는, 활발하지 못한, 활발치 못한, 태만한, 드러누운, 가로 누운, 휴식하고 있는. ruskin: 영국의비평가.
sepulchral: 무덤의, 음침한, 무덤 같은, 매장에 관한. superstitious: 미신에 사로잡힌, 미신저긴, 미신의. upturned: 뒤집힌, 파헤쳐진, 위로 향한, 끝이 구부러진, 치뜬, 끝이 위로 향한, 파헤처진.
22
A Room with a View
“Look at him!” said Mr. Emerson to Lucy. “Here’s a mess: a baby hurt, cold, and frightened! But what else can you expect from a church?” The child’s legs had become as melting wax. Each time that old Mr. Emerson and Lucy set it erect it collapsed with a roar. Fortunately an Italian lady, who ought to have been saying her prayers, came to the rescue. By some mysterious virtue, which mothers alone possess, she stiffened the little boy’s back-bone and imparted strength to his knees. He stood. Still gibbering with agitation, he walked away.% “You are a clever woman,” said Mr. Emerson. “You have done more than all the relics in the world. I am not of your creed, but I do believe in those who make their fellow-creatures happy. There is no scheme of the universe—” He paused for a phrase. “Niente,” said the Italian lady, and returned to her prayers. “I’m not sure she understands English,” suggested Lucy. In her chastened mood she no longer despised the Emersons. She was determined to be gracious to them, beautiful rather than delicate, and, if possible, to erase Miss Bartlett’s civility by some gracious reference to the pleasant rooms. “That woman understands everything,” was Mr. Emerson’s reply. “But what are you doing here? Are you doing the church? Are you through with the church?” “No,” cried Lucy, remembering her grievance. “I came here with Miss Lavish, who was to explain everything; and just by the door—it is too bad!—she simply ran away, and after waiting quite a time, I had to come in by myself.” “Why shouldn’t you?” said Mr. Emerson. “Yes, why shouldn’t you come by yourself?” said the son, addressing the young lady for the first time. “But Miss Lavish has even taken away Baedeker.”
Korean addressing: 어드레싱, 어드레스 지정. agitation: 선동, 동요, 흥분, 동란, 논의, 뒤흔들기. chastened: 누그러진. creed: 신조, 신경, 교의, 사도 신경, 강령, 신념, 주의. erase: 지워버리다, 말살하다, 삭제하다, 지움, 죽이다, 쉽게 지워지다, 문질러 지우다, 지워 버리다. erect: 건립하다, 꼿꼿이 세우다,
꼿꼿이선, 똑바로 선, 세우다, 용해, 융해, 녹기 시작한, 녹기시작한, 승격시키다, 서다, 조립하다, 누그러지게 하는, 부드러운, 상냥한, 직립시키다, 창설하다, 곤두서서. 감동시키는. frightened: 깜짝 놀란, 겁먹은. relics: 시체, 유물. gracious: 상냥한, 친절한, 정중한, roar: 으르렁거리다, 울리다, 노호, 우아한, 기품 있는, 자비로운, 관대한, 포효, 폭소, 외치다, 노호하다, 존귀한, 품위있는, 우미한, 유익한. 고함치다, 반향하다, 소리쳐 말하다, grievance: 불만, 불평거리, 불만의 씨. 왁자그르르 웃다. knees: 무릎. wax: 밀랍, 납, 증대하다, 밀로 만든, longer: 더 길게. 밀의, 밀로 닦다, 밀을 바르다, 밀을 melting: 녹는, 감상적인, 감동적인, 입히다, 격분, 차차 커지다, 불끈하기.
E. M. Forster
23
“Baedeker?” said Mr. Emerson. “I’m glad it’s THAT you minded. It’s worth minding, the loss of a Baedeker. THAT’S worth minding.” Lucy was puzzled. She was again conscious of some new idea, and was not sure whither it would lead her.% “If you’ve no Baedeker,” said the son, “you’d better join us.” Was this where the idea would lead? She took refuge in her dignity. “Thank you very much, but I could not think of that. I hope you do not suppose that I came to join on to you. I really came to help with the child, and to thank you for so kindly giving us your rooms last night. I hope that you have not been put to any great inconvenience.” “My dear,” said the old man gently, “I think that you are repeating what you have heard older people say. You are pretending to be touchy; but you are not really. Stop being so tiresome, and tell me instead what part of the church you want to see. To take you to it will be a real pleasure.” Now, this was abominably impertinent, and she ought to have been furious. But it is sometimes as difficult to lose one’s temper as it is difficult at other times to keep it. Lucy could not get cross. Mr. Emerson was an old man, and surely a girl might humour him. On the other hand, his son was a young man, and she felt that a girl ought to be offended with him, or at all events be offended before him. It was at him that she gazed before replying. “I am not touchy, I hope. It is the Giottos that I want to see, if you will kindly tell me which they are.” The son nodded. With a look of sombre satisfaction, he led the way to the Peruzzi Chapel. There was a hint of the teacher about him. She felt like a child in school who had answered a question rightly. The chapel was already filled with an earnest congregation, and out of them rose the voice of a lecturer, directing them how to worship Giotto, not by tactful valuations, but by the standards of the spirit. “Remember,” he was saying, “the facts about this church of Santa Croce; how it was built by faith in the full fervour of medievalism, before any taint of the
Korean abominably: 몹시, 지독히, 가증스레. earnest: 진지한, 열심인, 진지, 진심, 중대한, 정식, 성실한, 성실, 엄숙한성실, 엄숙한, 계약금. fervour: 열렬, 백열, 열정, 작열. impertinent: 건방진, 무례한, 주제넘은, 당치 않은, 무관계한, 부적당한, 적절하지 못한, 적절하지 않은. lecturer: 강사, 강연자, 대학 따위의 강사.
medievalism: 중세정신, 중세풍, 중세 취미. minded: 할 마음이 있는, 마음이 있는, 한 마음의, 하고 싶은 마음이 있는. pretending: 거짓의, 사칭하는, 겉치레하는, 왕위를 노리는. refuge: 피난처, 은신처, 피난, 안전지대, 핑계, 도피처, 구실, 의지, 의지가 되는 사람, 의지가 되는 물건, 위안자. repeating: 연발하는, 반복하는,
순환하는, 되풀이하는. sombre: 수수한, 어두컴컴한, 음침한, 침울한, 거무칙칙한, 어둠침침한. taint: 더럽히다, 더러워지다, 썩다, 감염, 기미, 더럼, 오명, 해독을 끼치다, 오염하다, 병독, 타락. touchy: 성미까다로운, 인화성의, 다루기 힘든, 성마른, 다루기 어려운, 타기 쉬운. whither: 어디로, 곳으로, 그 곳으로, 가는 곳.
24
A Room with a View
Renaissance had appeared. Observe how Giotto in these frescoes—now, unhappily, ruined by restoration—is untroubled by the snares of anatomy and perspective. Could anything be more majestic, more pathetic, beautiful, true? How little, we feel, avails knowledge and technical cleverness against a man who truly feels!” “No!” exclaimed Mr. Emerson, in much too loud a voice for church. “Remember nothing of the sort! Built by faith indeed! That simply means the workmen weren’t paid properly. And as for the frescoes, I see no truth in them. Look at that fat man in blue! He must weigh as much as I do, and he is shooting into the sky like an air balloon.” He was referring to the fresco of the “Ascension of St. John.” Inside, the lecturer’s voice faltered, as well it might. The audience shifted uneasily, and so did Lucy. She was sure that she ought not to be with these men; but they had cast a spell over her. They were so serious and so strange that she could not remember how to behave.% “Now, did this happen, or didn’t it? Yes or no?” George replied: “It happened like this, if it happened at all. I would rather go up to heaven by myself than be pushed by cherubs; and if I got there I should like my friends to lean out of it, just as they do here.” “You will never go up,” said his father. “You and I, dear boy, will lie at peace in the earth that bore us, and our names will disappear as surely as our work survives.” “Some of the people can only see the empty grave, not the saint, whoever he is, going up. It did happen like that, if it happened at all.” “Pardon me,” said a frigid voice. “The chapel is somewhat small for two parties. We will incommode you no longer.” The lecturer was a clergyman, and his audience must be also his flock, for they held prayer-books as well as guide-books in their hands. They filed out of
Korean anatomy: 해부, 분석, 구조, 인체, 해골, 해북학적 구조, 해북학적 조직. cleverness: 교묘, 영리, 영리함, 솝씨 있음, 솜씨 좋음, 빈틈 없음, 민첩. filed: 선청하는, 제기하는, 더럽히는, 도야하는, 전송하는, 줄로 자르는, 철하는, 열을 지어 행진하는. fresco: 프레스코화, 프레스코 그림을 그리다, 프레스코 화풍으로 그리다, 프레스코 화법. frigid: 딱딱한, 쌀쌀한, 형식적인,
극한의, 불감증의, 몹시 추운, 불감증인, 써늘한. incommode: 괴롭히다훼방하다, 난처하게 하다, 에게 불편을 느끼게 하다, 폐를 끼치다, 방해하다, 에 불편을 느끼게 하다. majestic: 당당한, 위엄 있는, 위엄있는. myself: 나 자신, 내자신, 자기. pathetic: 가련한, 감동시키는, 감상적인, 서투른, 애수에 찬.
uneasily: 걱정하여, 불쾌하게, 불안 속에, 불안속에. unhappily: 비참하게, 운나쁘게, 불행하게, 불행히, 유감스럽게도. untroubled: 조용한, 괴로움을 안 당하는, 근심하지 않은, 잔잔한. weigh: 무거운 짐이 되다, 무게를 달다, 닻을 올리다, 울리다, 말을 음미하다, 몸무게를 달다, 손으로 무게를 헤아리다, 숙고하다, 압박하다, 잘 생각하다, 존중되다.
E. M. Forster
25
the chapel in silence. Amongst them were the two little old ladies of the Pension Bertolini—Miss Teresa and Miss Catherine Alan. “Stop!” cried Mr. Emerson. “There’s plenty of room for us all. Stop!” The procession disappeared without a word.% Soon the lecturer could be heard in the next chapel, describing the life of St. Francis. “George, I do believe that clergyman is the Brixton curate.” George went into the next chapel and returned, saying “Perhaps he is. I don’t remember.” “Then I had better speak to him and remind him who I am. It’s that Mr. Eager. Why did he go? Did we talk too loud? How vexatious. I shall go and say we are sorry. Hadn’t I better? Then perhaps he will come back.” “He will not come back,” said George. But Mr. Emerson, contrite and unhappy, hurried away to apologize to the Rev. Cuthbert Eager. Lucy, apparently absorbed in a lunette, could hear the lecture again interrupted, the anxious, aggressive voice of the old man, the curt, injured replies of his opponent. The son, who took every little contretemps as if it were a tragedy, was listening also. “My father has that effect on nearly every one,” he informed her. “He will try to be kind.” “I hope we all try,” said she, smiling nervously. “Because we think it improves our characters. But he is kind to people because he loves them; and they find him out, and are offended, or frightened.” “How silly of them!” said Lucy, though in her heart she sympathized; “I think that a kind action done tactfully—” “Tact!” He threw up his head in disdain. Apparently she had given the wrong answer. She watched the singular creature pace up and down the chapel. For a young man his face was rugged, and—until the shadows fell upon it—hard.
Korean absorbed: 열중한, 마음을 빼앗긴, 단속적인, 중절된. 나아가다, 행렬의 행진. 흡수된, 병합된, 여념 없는. lunette: 반원 공간, 견인차의 접속용 rugged: 울퉁불퉁한, 엄격한, 괴로운, contretemps: 뜻밖의 사고, 뜻밖의 일. 고리, 아치형 채광창, 안경보, 초승달 귀에 거슬리는, 험악한, 껄껄한, contrite: 죄를 깊이 뉘우치는, 죄를 모양의 것, 초승달 모양의 물건, 주름진, 세련되지 못한, 튼튼한, 뉘우친. 평면유리 뚜껑, 반말굽쇠. 폭풍우의, 거친. curt: 무뚝뚝한, 간략한, 짧은, opponent: 상대, 대립하는, 반대, 적, singular: 단수, 단 하나의, 단수의, 퉁명스러운, 짧게자른. 적수, 반대자, 반대쪽의, 반대측의, 현저한, 각각의 단수의, 보통이 아닌 disdain: 경멸, 경멸하다, 경멸하다시합 따위의 적수, 적대하는. 단수, 멋진, 이상한, 개개의, 훌륭한, 경멸적인, 경멸적인, 경멸감, 할 procession: 행렬, 행진, 순위에 변화가 단수형. 가치가 없다고 생각하다. 없는 재미 없는 경주, 행진하다, vexatious: 성가신, 남을 곯리려고 interrupted: 중단된, 가로막힌, 행령을 지어 나아가다, 행렬을 지어 걸핏하면 소송을 일으키는.
26
A Room with a View
Enshadowed, it sprang into tenderness. She saw him once again at Rome, on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, carrying a burden of acorns. Healthy and muscular, he yet gave her the feeling of greyness, of tragedy that might only find solution in the night. The feeling soon passed; it was unlike her to have entertained anything so subtle. Born of silence and of unknown emotion, it passed when Mr. Emerson returned, and she could re-enter the world of rapid talk, which was alone familiar to her.% “Were you snubbed?” asked his son tranquilly. “But we have spoilt the pleasure of I don’t know how many people. They won’t come back.” “...full of innate sympathy...quickness to perceive good in others...vision of the brotherhood of man...” Scraps of the lecture on St. Francis came floating round the partition wall. “Don’t let us spoil yours,” he continued to Lucy. “Have you looked at those saints?” “Yes,” said Lucy. “They are lovely. Do you know which is the tombstone that is praised in Ruskin?” He did not know, and suggested that they should try to guess it. George, rather to her relief, refused to move, and she and the old man wandered not unpleasantly about Santa Croce, which, though it is like a barn, has harvested many beautiful things inside its walls. There were also beggars to avoid. and guides to dodge round the pillars, and an old lady with her dog, and here and there a priest modestly edging to his Mass through the groups of tourists. But Mr. Emerson was only half interested. He watched the lecturer, whose success he believed he had impaired, and then he anxiously watched his son. “Why will he look at that fresco?” he said uneasily. “I saw nothing in it.” “I like Giotto,” she replied. “It is so wonderful what they say about his tactile values. Though I like things like the Della Robbia babies better.” “So you ought. A baby is worth a dozen saints. And my baby’s worth the whole of Paradise, and as far as I can see he lives in Hell.”
Korean anxiously: 걱정스럽게, 근심하여, 걱정하여. brotherhood: 조합, 협회, 결사, 동료, 형제관계, 친선 단체, 철도 종업원 조합, 성직자단, 형제간, 철도 노동조합, 수사단. dodge: 속임수, 속이다, 살짝숨다, 다지, 말을 둘러대다, 묘안팅삥, 묘안, 몸을돌려피함, 홱몸을피하다, 홱 몸을 피하다, 가. edging: 가선, 가장자리의 장식,
서서히 다가섬, 가두리 침, 가장 자리 장식. greyness: 회색. impaired: 장애가 있는, 떨어뜨리는. innate: 타고난, 선천적인, 본질적인, 고유의, 본유적인, 천부의. modestly: 얌전하게, 삼가서, 겸손하게, 삼가하여, 겸손하여. muscular: 근육의, 근육이 늠름한, 근육이 건장한. partition: 분할, 구획, 부분, 칸 막다,
칸막이 벽, 분배하다, 분할하다, 칸막이하기. perceive: 지각하다, 이해하다, 알아채다, 인식하다. spoilt: 응석받이로 자라 못쓰게 된. tenderness: 유연함, 마음이 무름, 민감, 애정, 유연, 친절, 다정. tombstone: 묘석. tranquilly: 평온하게, 조용하게, 차분하게. unpleasantly: 불쾌하게, 불유쾌하게.
E. M. Forster
27
Lucy again felt that this did not do. “In Hell,” he repeated. “He’s unhappy.” “Oh, dear!” said Lucy.% “How can he be unhappy when he is strong and alive? What more is one to give him? And think how he has been brought up—free from all the superstition and ignorance that lead men to hate one another in the name of God. With such an education as that, I thought he was bound to grow up happy.” She was no theologian, but she felt that here was a very foolish old man, as well as a very irreligious one. She also felt that her mother might not like her talking to that kind of person, and that Charlotte would object most strongly. “What are we to do with him?” he asked. “He comes out for his holiday to Italy, and behaves—like that; like the little child who ought to have been playing, and who hurt himself upon the tombstone. Eh? What did you say?” Lucy had made no suggestion. Suddenly he said: “Now don’t be stupid over this. I don’t require you to fall in love with my boy, but I do think you might try and understand him. You are nearer his age, and if you let yourself go I am sure you are sensible. You might help me. He has known so few women, and you have the time. You stop here several weeks, I suppose? But let yourself go. You are inclined to get muddled, if I may judge from last night. Let yourself go. Pull out from the depths those thoughts that you do not understand, and spread them out in the sunlight and know the meaning of them. By understanding George you may learn to understand yourself. It will be good for both of you.” To this extraordinary speech Lucy found no answer. “I only know what it is that’s wrong with him; not why it is.” “And what is it?” asked Lucy fearfully, expecting some harrowing tale. “The old trouble; things won’t fit.” “What things?” “The things of the universe. It is quite true. They don’t.”
Korean depths: 깊은 곳. extraordinary: 보통이아닌, 비범한, 특명의, 엄청난, 이상한, 특별 수당, 임시의, 비상한. fearfully: 몹시, 무서워하며, 무섭게, 굉장히, 지독히, 벌벌 떨며, 거정스럽게, 지독하게. harrowing: 마음 아픈, 비참한. hate: 미워하다, 증오, 좋아하지 않다, 몹시 싫어하다, 따돌리다, 증오의 대상, 미움.
ignorance: 무식, 무지, 모르고 있음. inclined: 경사진, 하고 싶어하여, 에 마음이 내키는, 경사진각도를 이루는, 경각을 이루는, 경향을 나타내며, 경향이 있는. irreligious: 무종교, 반종교적인, 불신앙, 불경한, 신앙심이 없는, 무종교의. sensible: 분별 있는, 현명한, 지각할 수 있는, 알아채고, 알아챈, 느낄 수 있는, 느끼기 쉬운, 감각의,
신용본위의, 눈에 띌 정도의. sunlight: 햇빛, 일광. superstition: 미신, 사교. tale: 이야기, 총수, 거짓말, 험담, 전체, 수, 소문, 비밀을 퍼뜨리다, 고자질, 계산, 객담. theologian: 신학자. unhappy: 불행한, 부적당한, 적절하지 못한, 계제 나쁜. universe: 우주, 만물, 전세계, 영역, 세계, 모집단, 다수, 만유.
28
A Room with a View
“Oh, Mr. Emerson, whatever do you mean?” In his ordinary voice, so that she scarcely realized he was quoting poetry, he said: “ ‘From far, from eve and morning, And yon twelve-winded sky, The stuff of life to knit me Blew hither: here am I’ George and I both know this, but why does it distress him? We know that we come from the winds, and that we shall return to them; that all life is perhaps a knot, a tangle, a blemish in the eternal smoothness. But why should this make us unhappy? Let us rather love one another, and work and rejoice. I don’t believe in this world sorrow.” Miss Honeychurch assented.% “Then make my boy think like us. Make him realize that by the side of the everlasting Why there is a Yes—a transitory Yes if you like, but a Yes.” Suddenly she laughed; surely one ought to laugh. A young man melancholy because the universe wouldn’t fit, because life was a tangle or a wind, or a Yes, or something! “I’m very sorry,” she cried. “You’ll think me unfeeling, but—but—” Then she became matronly. “Oh, but your son wants employment. Has he no particular hobby? Why, I myself have worries, but I can generally forget them at the piano; and collecting stamps did no end of good for my brother. Perhaps Italy bores him; you ought to try the Alps or the Lakes.” The old man’s face saddened, and he touched her gently with his hand. This did not alarm her; she thought that her advice had impressed him and that he was thanking her for it. Indeed, he no longer alarmed her at all; she regarded him as a kind thing, but quite silly. Her feelings were as inflated spiritually as they had been an hour ago esthetically, before she lost Baedeker. The dear
Korean alarmed: 불안해 하는, 겁 먹은, 깜짝 놀란. blemish: 흠, 손상하다, 결점, 완전함을 손상하다, 아름다움을 손상하다. everlasting: 영구한, 영원한, 끝없는, 변함없는, 영원, 영겁, 지루한, 떡쑥, 영구, 영원히 계속되는, 튼튼한 나사. hither: 이쪽의, 여기로, 이리로, 여기에. hobby: 취미, 장기, 목마, 자랑 삼는것.
inflated: 과장된, 우쭐해진, 팽창한, 폭등한, 크게 팽창한, 부풀은, 팽창된, 우쭐한, 부풀어 오른. matronly: 관록 있는, 지나치게 뚱뚱한, 침착한. melancholy: 우울, 우울한, 습관적인 우울, 우울병, 체질적인 우울, 우울증. rejoice: 기뻐하다, 기쁘게 하다, 축하하다, 향유하다, 가지고 있다, 좋아하다, 을 누리고 있다, 즐기다, 괴상한 이름을 가지고 있다.
smoothness: 교언, 평이, 평온, 유창, 사교적임, 반드러움, 구변 좋음, 감언, 평탄, 맛이 부드러움. spiritually: 영적으로, 정신적으로, 신성하게, 고상하게. transitory: 일시적인, 오래가지 않는, 덧없는, 무상한, 일시의. unfeeling: 무정한, 느낌이 없는, 잔인한, 냉혹한, 느낌 없는, 잔혹한. yon: 저쪽의 물건, 저곳에, 저쪽의 사람.
E. M. Forster
29
George, now striding towards them over the tombstones, seemed both pitiable and absurd. He approached, his face in the shadow. He said: “Miss Bartlett.” “Oh, good gracious me!” said Lucy, suddenly collapsing and again seeing the whole of life in a new perspective. “Where? Where?” “In the nave.” “I see. Those gossiping little Miss Alans must have—” She checked herself.% “Poor girl!” exploded Mr. Emerson. “Poor girl!” She could not let this pass, for it was just what she was feeling herself. “Poor girl? I fail to understand the point of that remark. I think myself a very fortunate girl, I assure you. I’m thoroughly happy, and having a splendid time. Pray don’t waste time mourning over me. There’s enough sorrow in the world, isn’t there, without trying to invent it. Good-bye. Thank you both so much for all your kindness. Ah, yes! there does come my cousin. A delightful morning! Santa Croce is a wonderful church.” She joined her cousin.
Korean absurd: 불합리한, 어리석은, 부조리한, 모순된, 부조리. assure: 보증하다, 납득시키다, 보험에 넣다, 안심시키다, 확신시키다, 확실히하다, 납득하다, 확실하게 하다, 보험을 걸다. exploded: 기계를 분해하여 부품의 상호 관계를 나타내는, 논파된, 폭발한. fortunate: 행운의, 운이 좋은, 행운아, 행운을 갖다주는.
good-bye: 안녕, 안녕히 가세요, 안녕히 가십시오, 안녕히 계십시오. gossiping: 수다쟁이, 쑥덕공론하는. invent: 발명하다, 날조하다, 조작하다, 만들다, 창안하다, 훔치다, 을 처음으로 만들어 내다. mourning: 상, 애도, 슬픔, 상복, 비탄. pitiable: 비천한, 가엾은. pray: 빌다, 제발, 기원하다, 간원하다, 기원하여 이루어지게 하다, 기도하다, 기도하다-바라다, 바라다, 에게
기원하다, 에게 간청하다. remark: 주의, 말하다, 의견, 주목, 비평, 주의하다, 알아채다, 논평하다, 말, 감지하다, 유의하다. sorrow: 불행, 슬픔, 고난, 슬픈, 슬퍼보이는, 아쉬움, 슬퍼하다, 후회, 고생. splendid: 화려한, 빛나는, 훌륭한, 굉장한, 근사한, 멋진, 눈부신. thoroughly: 철저히, 순전히, ㅁㅇ완전히, 충분히, 완전히.
30
A Room with a View
CHAPTER III MUSIC, VIOLETS, AND THE LETTER “S”
It%so happened that Lucy, who found daily life rather chaotic, entered a more solid world when she opened the piano. She was then no longer either deferential or patronizing; no longer either a rebel or a slave. The kingdom of music is not the kingdom of this world; it will accept those whom breeding and intellect and culture have alike rejected. The commonplace person begins to play, and shoots into the empyrean without effort, whilst we look up, marvelling how he has escaped us, and thinking how we could worship him and love him, would he but translate his visions into human words, and his experiences into human actions. Perhaps he cannot; certainly he does not, or does so very seldom. Lucy had done so never. She was no dazzling executante; her runs were not at all like strings of pearls, and she struck no more right notes than was suitable for one of her age and situation. Nor was she the passionate young lady, who performs so tragically on a summer’s evening with the window open. Passion was there, but it could not be easily labelled; it slipped between love and hatred and jealousy, and all the furniture of the pictorial style. And she was tragical only in the sense that she
Korean chaotic: 혼돈된, 무질서한, 혼란한. commonplace: 평범한, 평범한 일, 상투어, 진부한, 흔해빠진말, 비망록, 다반사, 평범한 것, 흔해빠진 말, 흔해빠진 이야기. dazzling: 눈부신. deferential: 공손한, 공경하는, 경의를 표하는. empyrean: 천공, 천문학의 오천중의 최고, 화천, 가장 높은 하늘, 창공, 최고천의.
escaped: 도망한, 탈주한. hatred: 증오, 혐오, 몹시 싫어함, 미움. intellect: 지력, 지식인, 지성, 식자, 예지, 이지, 지식인들. jealousy: 경계심, 샘, 질투, 시기, 빈틈 없는 배려. patronizing: 은혜를 베풀어 짐짓 자랑하는, 거드름 피우는, 은인인체하는, 은인인 체하는, 오만한, 애고하는, 드러내어 선심을 쓰는, 단골로 애호하는.
pictorial: 그림이 실린 잡지, 화보, 그림의그린 것같은, 그림의, 그림의그린 것같은-화보. tragical: 비극적으로, 비참하게, 비참한. tragically: 비극적으로, 비참하게. translate: 번역하다, 옮기다, 해석하다, 고쳐 만들다, 이동시키다, 이동하다, 헌 재료로 만들다, 헌 옷 등을 만들다, 헌 구두 만들다, 중계하다, 병진시키다.
E. M. Forster
31
was great, for she loved to play on the side of Victory. Victory of what and over what—that is more than the words of daily life can tell us. But that some sonatas of Beethoven are written tragic no one can gainsay; yet they can triumph or despair as the player decides, and Lucy had decided that they should triumph.% A very wet afternoon at the Bertolini permitted her to do the thing she really liked, and after lunch she opened the little draped piano. A few people lingered round and praised her playing, but finding that she made no reply, dispersed to their rooms to write up their diaries or to sleep. She took no notice of Mr. Emerson looking for his son, nor of Miss Bartlett looking for Miss Lavish, nor of Miss Lavish looking for her cigarette-case. Like every true performer, she was intoxicated by the mere feel of the notes: they were fingers caressing her own; and by touch, not by sound alone, did she come to her desire. Mr. Beebe, sitting unnoticed in the window, pondered this illogical element in Miss Honeychurch, and recalled the occasion at Tunbridge Wells when he had discovered it. It was at one of those entertainments where the upper classes entertain the lower. The seats were filled with a respectful audience, and the ladies and gentlemen of the parish, under the auspices of their vicar, sang, or recited, or imitated the drawing of a champagne cork. Among the promised items was “Miss Honeychurch. Piano. Beethoven,” and Mr. Beebe was wondering whether it would be Adelaida, or the march of The Ruins of Athens, when his composure was disturbed by the opening bars of Opus III. He was in suspense all through the introduction, for not until the pace quickens does one know what the performer intends. With the roar of the opening theme he knew that things were going extraordinarily; in the chords that herald the conclusion he heard the hammer strokes of victory. He was glad that she only played the first movement, for he could have paid no attention to the winding intricacies of the measures of nine-sixteen. The audience clapped, no less respectful. It was Mr. Beebe who started the stamping; it was all that one could do. “Who is she?” he asked the vicar afterwards.
Korean auspices: 원조, 전조. caressing: 애무하는, 달래는 듯한, 귀여워하는. composure: 침착, 냉정, 평정, 자제. dispersed: 흩어진, 분산된, 분산한. entertain: 대접하다, 품다, 즐겁게하다, 유쾌한, 재미있는, 즐겁게 하다, 간직하다, 호의로써 받아들이다, 환대하다. extraordinarily: 엄청나게, 이례적으로, 비상하게, 대단하게,
유별나게, 특별히. gainsay: 반박하다, 부정, 반론, 부정하다. herald: 전령관, 문장관, 의전관, 사자, 신문의 이름, 고지자, 보도자, 전달하다, 포고자. illogical: 비논리적인, 불합리한, 조리에 맞지 않는. imitated: 본뜬, 모조의 가짜의, 모방된, 흉내내어진. intoxicated: 취하다, 흥분한, 술취한,
도취된. performer: 실행자, 연주자, 배우, 가수, 선수, 공연, 곡예사, 연기, 성과, 명인, 성적. respectful: 정중한, 경의를 표하는, 공손한, 존중하는. suspense: 걱정, 서스펜스, 미결정, 불안, 이도저도 아님, 정지, 미결. unnoticed: 눈에 띄지 않는, 돌보아지지 않는, 주의를 끌지않는, 주목되지 않는, 주의되지 않는.
32
A Room with a View
“Cousin%of one of my parishioners. I do not consider her choice of a piece happy. Beethoven is so usually simple and direct in his appeal that it is sheer perversity to choose a thing like that, which, if anything, disturbs.” “Introduce me.” “She will be delighted. She and Miss Bartlett are full of the praises of your sermon.” “My sermon?” cried Mr. Beebe. “Why ever did she listen to it?” When he was introduced he understood why, for Miss Honeychurch, disjoined from her music stool, was only a young lady with a quantity of dark hair and a very pretty, pale, undeveloped face. She loved going to concerts, she loved stopping with her cousin, she loved iced coffee and meringues. He did not doubt that she loved his sermon also. But before he left Tunbridge Wells he made a remark to the vicar, which he now made to Lucy herself when she closed the little piano and moved dreamily towards him: “If Miss Honeychurch ever takes to live as she plays, it will be very exciting both for us and for her.” Lucy at once re-entered daily life. “Oh, what a funny thing! Some one said just the same to mother, and she said she trusted I should never live a duet.” “Doesn’t Mrs. Honeychurch like music?” “She doesn’t mind it. But she doesn’t like one to get excited over anything; she thinks I am silly about it. She thinks—I can’t make out. Once, you know, I said that I liked my own playing better than any one’s. She has never got over it. Of course, I didn’t mean that I played well; I only meant—” “Of course,” said he, wondering why she bothered to explain. “Music—” said Lucy, as if attempting some generality. She could not complete it, and looked out absently upon Italy in the wet. The whole life of the South was disorganized, and the most graceful nation in Europe had turned into formless lumps of clothes.
Korean absently: 얼빠져, 넋을 잃고, 멍하니, 방심하여. beethoven: 베토벤. delighted: 기쁜, 매우 즐거운. disorganized: 조직이 문란한, 엉터리의, 지리멸렬한, 질서가 문란한. dreamily: 어렴풋하게, 꿈같이, 꿈결같은, 꿈결같이. excited: 흥분한, 흥분한 활발한, 여기한, 여기 상태의.
formless: 무정형의, 형태없는, 형태가 없는, 모양이 확실치 않은, 형태 없는. generality: 대부분, 일반성, 보편성, 통칙, 개략, 일반적임, 과반수, 개론, 개설, 대다수, 일반적 진술. graceful: 우미한, 우아한. iced: 얼음으로 냉각한, 당의을 입힌, 얼음을채운, 얼음에 채운, 얼음으로 뒤덮인, 얼음으로 덮인. perversity: 사악, 빙퉁그러짐, 외고집, 뒤틀린 성미, 비뚤어진 성미.
sermon: 잔소리, 설교, 설교하다, 교훈. stool: 그루터기, 발판, 변소, 변보기, 밑동, 무릎받치는 궤, 걸상 비슷한 물건, 걸상, 후림새의 홰, 창 문지방, 싹이 나다. undeveloped: 충분히, 발달하지 못한, 미발달의, 미개발의. vicar: 교구 신부, 회당 신부, 대리자, 대리 감목, 교황 대리 감목, 주교 대리, 교황 대리, 교구 대리목사, 감독 교회의 회당 목사, 교구 목사.
E. M. Forster
33
The street and the river were dirty yellow, the bridge was dirty grey, and the hills were dirty purple. Somewhere in their folds were concealed Miss Lavish and Miss Bartlett, who had chosen this afternoon to visit the Torre del Gallo.% “What about music?” said Mr. Beebe. “Poor Charlotte will be sopped,” was Lucy’s reply. The expedition was typical of Miss Bartlett, who would return cold, tired, hungry, and angelic, with a ruined skirt, a pulpy Baedeker, and a tickling cough in her throat. On another day, when the whole world was singing and the air ran into the mouth. like wine, she would refuse to stir from the drawing-room, saying that she was an old thing, and no fit companion for a hearty girl. “Miss Lavish has led your cousin astray. She hopes to find the true Italy in the wet I believe.” “Miss Lavish is so original,” murmured Lucy. This was a stock remark, the supreme achievement of the Pension Bertolini in the way of definition. Miss Lavish was so original. Mr. Beebe had his doubts, but they would have been put down to clerical narrowness. For that, and for other reasons, he held his peace. “Is it true,” continued Lucy in awe-struck tone, “that Miss Lavish is writing a book?” “They do say so.” “What is it about?” “It will be a novel,” replied Mr. Beebe, “dealing with modern Italy. Let me refer you for an account to Miss Catharine Alan, who uses words herself more admirably than any one I know.” “I wish Miss Lavish would tell me herself. We started such friends. But I don’t think she ought to have run away with Baedeker that morning in Santa Croce. Charlotte was most annoyed at finding me practically alone, and so I couldn’t help being a little annoyed with Miss Lavish.” “The two ladies, at all events, have made it up.”
Korean admirably: 훌륭히. angelic: 천사의, 천사같은, 완전무결한. annoyed: 괴로운. astray: 타락하여, 길을잃어, 길을 잃다. clerical: 목사, 목사의, 성직권지지자, 서기, 서기의, 성직복, 성직자의, 법의, 사무원, 서기의 성직자, 성직자의 부당한 세력. concealed: 숨기는.
cough: 기침, 기침하다, 불연소음을 내다, 을 마지못해 건네다, 을 마지못해 털어놓다, 기침병, 죄를 자백하다, 기침소리, 불연소음, 기침 소리를 내다, 헛기침하다. expedition: 원정, 급속, 탐험대, 신속, 여행. hearty: 친절한, 튼튼한, 마음으로부터의, 배부른, 풍부한, 열심인, 원기왕성한 사람, 충분한, 친구, 마음속으로부터의, 활기찬.
narrowness: 세밀, 편협, 좁은, 궁핍, 협량, 협소, 면밀, 좁음, 궁굅. pulpy: 과육 모양의, 걸쭉한, 과육의. purple: 화려한, 제왕의, 자줏빛, 왕위, 호화로운, 자주빛의, 고위-자주빛의, 자주빛이 되게하다, 자줏빛의, 호화로운-자주빛이 되게하다, 고위. skirt: 스커트, 변두리에 있다, 과 경계를 접하다, 에 자락을달다, 가를 따라가다, 계집, 변두리, 가장자리, 자락, 가장자리를 따라 가다, 교외.
34
A Room with a View
He was interested in the sudden friendship between women so apparently dissimilar as Miss Bartlett and Miss Lavish. They were always in each other’s company, with Lucy a slighted third. Miss Lavish he believed he understood, but Miss Bartlett might reveal unknown depths of strangeness, though not perhaps, of meaning. Was Italy deflecting her from the path of prim chaperon, which he had assigned to her at Tunbridge Wells? All his life he had loved to study maiden ladies; they were his specialty, and his profession had provided him with ample opportunities for the work. Girls like Lucy were charming to look at, but Mr. Beebe was, from rather profound reasons, somewhat chilly in his attitude towards the other sex, and preferred to be interested rather than enthralled.% Lucy, for the third time, said that poor Charlotte would be sopped. The Arno was rising in flood, washing away the traces of the little carts upon the foreshore. But in the south-west there had appeared a dull haze of yellow, which might mean better weather if it did not mean worse. She opened the window to inspect, and a cold blast entered the room, drawing a plaintive cry from Miss Catharine Alan, who entered at the same moment by the door. “Oh, dear Miss Honeychurch, you will catch a chill! And Mr. Beebe here besides. Who would suppose this is Italy? There is my sister actually nursing the hot-water can; no comforts or proper provisions.” She sidled towards them and sat down, self-conscious as she always was on entering a room which contained one man, or a man and one woman. “I could hear your beautiful playing, Miss Honeychurch, though I was in my room with the door shut. Doors shut; indeed, most necessary. No one has the least idea of privacy in this country. And one person catches it from another.” Lucy answered suitably. Mr. Beebe was not able to tell the ladies of his adventure at Modena, where the chambermaid burst in upon him in his bath, exclaiming cheerfully, “Fa niente, sono vecchia.” He contented himself with saying: “I quite agree with you, Miss Alan. The Italians are a most unpleasant people. They pry everywhere, they see everything, and they know what we want before we know it ourselves. We are at their mercy. They read our thoughts, they
Korean ample: 넓은, 충분한, 광대한, 풍부한. chambermaid: 시녀, 가정부, 하녀, 객실 담당 여종업원. chilly: 냉담한, 냉랭하게, 냉랭한, 오싹한, 차가운, 하기가 나는, 찬, 으스스한, 추위를 타는. contented: 만족하고 있는, 흡족해 하는, 달갑게 하는, 만족한. dissimilar: 같지 않은, 와 비슷하지 않은. maiden: 처음의, 아가씨, 처녀,
미혼녀, 미혼의, 소녀, 단두대, 올리다, 꼬치꼬치 캐기 좋아하는 단두대... 미혼의, 처녀인, 처녀의. 사람, 일일이 알고 싶어하다mercy: 자비, 행운, 고마움, 연민. 꼬치고치 캐기 좋아하는 사람, 캐기 plaintive: 애처로운, 슬픈, 슬픈 듯한. 좋아하는 사람, 지레-지레로 올리다, prim: 꼼꼼한, 새침떠는, 얌전빼는, 지레로 움직이다, 형편을 살피다. 딱딱한, 짐짓 점잔빼는, 새침데기 specialty: 전문, 특질, 전공, 날인증서, 노릇을 하다, 꼼꼼하게 하다, 특별사항, 특제품, 날인 증서, 명물, 서양쥐똥나무, 근엄한 태도를 취하다, 새 고안품. 새침한 태도를 취하다, 새침떨다. strangeness: 이상함, 소립자상태를 pry: 애써서 얻다, 엿보다, 지레, 규정하는 입자고유의 양자수, 기묘. 일일이 알고 싶어하다, 지레로 suitably: 상당하게, 어울려, 적당하게.
E. M. Forster
35
foretell%our desires. From the cab-driver down to—to Giotto, they turn us inside out, and I resent it. Yet in their heart of hearts they are—how superficial! They have no conception of the intellectual life. How right is Signora Bertolini, who exclaimed to me the other day: ‘Ho, Mr. Beebe, if you knew what I suffer over the children’s edjucaishion. HI won’t ‘ave my little Victorier taught by a hignorant Italian what can’t explain nothink!’ “ Miss Alan did not follow, but gathered that she was being mocked in an agreeable way. Her sister was a little disappointed in Mr. Beebe, having expected better things from a clergyman whose head was bald and who wore a pair of russet whiskers. Indeed, who would have supposed that tolerance, sympathy, and a sense of humour would inhabit that militant form? In the midst of her satisfaction she continued to sidle, and at last the cause was disclosed. From the chair beneath her she extracted a gun-metal cigarettecase, on which were powdered in turquoise the initials “E. L.” “That belongs to Lavish.” said the clergyman. “A good fellow, Lavish, but I wish she’d start a pipe.” “Oh, Mr. Beebe,” said Miss Alan, divided between awe and mirth. “Indeed, though it is dreadful for her to smoke, it is not quite as dreadful as you suppose. She took to it, practically in despair, after her life’s work was carried away in a landslip. Surely that makes it more excusable.” “What was that?” asked Lucy. Mr. Beebe sat back complacently, and Miss Alan began as follows: “It was a novel—and I am afraid, from what I can gather, not a very nice novel. It is so sad when people who have abilities misuse them, and I must say they nearly always do. Anyhow, she left it almost finished in the Grotto of the Calvary at the Capuccini Hotel at Amalfi while she went for a little ink. She said: ‘Can I have a little ink, please?’ But you know what Italians are, and meanwhile the Grotto fell roaring on to the beach, and the saddest thing of all is that she cannot remember what she has written. The poor thing was very ill after it, and so got tempted into cigarettes. It is a great secret, but I am glad to say that she is writing another
Korean agreeable: 기분 좋은, 유쾌한, 적당한, 어울리는, 쾌이 흥하는, 사근사근한, 마음에 드는, 맞는, 상냥한, 기꺼이 동의하는. anyhow: 되는 대로, 적당히, 적어도, 어떻게든, 아무렇게나, 어떻게 해서든지, 여하튼, 아무리 해도. complacently: 만족하여. inhabit: 에 살다, 거주하다, 살다, 에 존재하다, 에 깃들다. initials: 머리 글자.
landslip: 사태, 산사태. militant: 투사, 호전적인, 싸우고 있는, 투쟁적인, 교전 상태의. mirth: 환락, 명랑, 유쾌. misuse: 오용하다, 학대하다, 오용, 말 따위의 오용, 잘못 쓰다. powdered: 가루모양의, 가루의. resent: 원망하다, 분개하다, 에 골내다, 을 분개하다, 괘씸하게 생각하다, 화내다. roaring: 떠들썩한, 포효, 활발한,
으르렁거림, 술마시며 떠드는, 소리, 경기가 좋은, 굉음, 극도로, 노호하는, 굉굉히 울리는. russet: 황갈색, 적갈색의, 황갈색 사과의 일종, 황갈색의 천, 옛날의 적갈색의 수직물, 적갈색, 적갈색의 수직물. sidle: 옆걸음질하다, 다가들다, 옆걸음질. turquoise: 터키옥, 청록색, 청록색의, 하늘색, 하늘빛의, 터키 옥.
36
A Room with a View
novel. She told Teresa and Miss Pole the other day that she had got up all the local colour—this novel is to be about modern Italy; the other was historical—but that she could not start till she had an idea. First she tried Perugia for an inspiration, then she came here—this must on no account get round. And so cheerful through it all! I cannot help thinking that there is something to admire in every one, even if you do not approve of them.” Miss Alan was always thus being charitable against her better judgment. A delicate pathos perfumed her disconnected remarks, giving them unexpected beauty, just as in the decaying autumn woods there sometimes rise odours reminiscent of spring. She felt she had made almost too many allowances, and apologized hurriedly for her toleration.% “All the same, she is a little too—I hardly like to say unwomanly, but she behaved most strangely when the Emersons arrived.” Mr. Beebe smiled as Miss Alan plunged into an anecdote which he knew she would be unable to finish in the presence of a gentleman. “I don’t know, Miss Honeychurch, if you have noticed that Miss Pole, the lady who has so much yellow hair, takes lemonade. That old Mr. Emerson, who puts things very strangely—” Her jaw dropped. She was silent. Mr. Beebe, whose social resources were endless, went out to order some tea, and she continued to Lucy in a hasty whisper: “Stomach. He warned Miss Pole of her stomach-acidity, he called it—and he may have meant to be kind. I must say I forgot myself and laughed; it was so sudden. As Teresa truly said, it was no laughing matter. But the point is that Miss Lavish was positively attracted by his mentioning S., and said she liked plain speaking, and meeting different grades of thought. She thought they were commercial travellers—’drummers’ was the word she used—and all through dinner she tried to prove that England, our great and beloved country, rests on nothing but commerce. Teresa was very much annoyed, and left the table before the cheese, saying as she did so: ‘There, Miss Lavish, is one who can confute you
Korean allowances: 참작. anecdote: 일화, 기담, 비사. behaved: 한 태도의, 행동거지가 ...한. beloved: 가장 사랑하는, 애인, 남편, 소중한-가장 사랑하는 사람, 아내, 가장 사랑하는 사람, 귀여운, 애용하는, 여보, 사랑받아, 사랑스러운. charitable: 자비로운, 자선의, 관대한, 관용적인, 인애정신에 넘치는, 인정많은, 자선심이 많은.
confute: 논박하다, 논파하다, 끽소리 못하게 하다. disconnected: 연락이 끊긴, 따로따로 떨어진, 일관성이 없는. hasty: 급한, 성급한, 지레짐작, 경솔한. hurriedly: 매우 급히, 서둘러서. lemonade: 레몬수, 레모네이드. pathos: 정감, 애수감, 애틋함을 자아내는 힘, 비애, 비창, 애수를 자아내는 가락, 애수.
perfumed: 방향을 내는, 에 향수를 뿌리는. reminiscent: 추억의, 생각나게 하는, 옛날을 회상하는, 추억에 잠기는, 상기시키는, 회상록을 쓰는 사람, 회상하게하는, 옛생각을 하는, 추억을 이야기하는 사람, 암시하는, 회고의. unwomanly: 여자답지 않은, 여자에게 어울리지 않는, 남자같은, 여자답지 않게, 여자로서 있을 수 없는. woods: 형이 보통임.
E. M. Forster
37
better%than I,’ and pointed to that beautiful picture of Lord Tennyson. Then Miss Lavish said: ‘Tut! The early Victorians.’ Just imagine! ‘Tut! The early Victorians.’ My sister had gone, and I felt bound to speak. I said: ‘Miss Lavish, I am an early Victorian; at least, that is to say, I will hear no breath of censure against our dear Queen.’ It was horrible speaking. I reminded her how the Queen had been to Ireland when she did not want to go, and I must say she was dumbfounded, and made no reply. But, unluckily, Mr. Emerson overheard this part, and called in his deep voice: ‘Quite so, quite so! I honour the woman for her Irish visit.’ The woman! I tell things so badly; but you see what a tangle we were in by this time, all on account of S. having been mentioned in the first place. But that was not all. After dinner Miss Lavish actually came up and said: ‘Miss Alan, I am going into the smoking-room to talk to those two nice men. Come, too.’ Needless to say, I refused such an unsuitable invitation, and she had the impertinence to tell me that it would broaden my ideas, and said that she had four brothers, all University men, except one who was in the army, who always made a point of talking to commercial travellers.” “Let me finish the story,” said Mr. Beebe, who had returned. “Miss Lavish tried Miss Pole, myself, every one, and finally said: ‘I shall go alone.’ She went. At the end of five minutes she returned unobtrusively with a green baize board, and began playing patience.” “Whatever happened?” cried Lucy. “No one knows. No one will ever know. Miss Lavish will never dare to tell, and Mr. Emerson does not think it worth telling.” “Mr. Beebe—old Mr. Emerson, is he nice or not nice? I do so want to know.” Mr. Beebe laughed and suggested that she should settle the question for herself. “No; but it is so difficult. Sometimes he is so silly, and then I do not mind him. Miss Alan, what do you think? Is he nice?” The little old lady shook her head, and sighed disapprovingly. Mr. Beebe, whom the conversation amused, stirred her up by saying:
Korean amused: 즐기는, 명랑한, 즐거워 하는, 즐거워하는. baize: 일종의 나사, 베이즈를 씌우다, 올이 거친 나사. broaden: 넓히다, 넓어지다. brothers: 형제. censure: 비난, 비난하다, 혹평, 견책, 책망하다, 견책하다, 책망, 혹평하다. dare: 도전하다, 위험을 무릅쓰다, 모험적으로 해보다, 감히 ~ 하다, 용기가 있다, 도전, 무릅쓰다.
disapprovingly: 못마땅하여, 비난하여. honour: 명예, 도의심, 면목, 명성, 우등, 존경, 끗수가 가장 높은 패, 명예가 되는 것, 명예상, 에 영광을 주다, 인수하다. horrible: 무서운, 심한, 지겨운, 무시무시한, 오싹할 만큼 싫은. impertinence: 부적절한 행위, 무례한 행위, 무례, 건방짐, 부적당한, 건방진, 당치 않은, 무례하게도,
무례한, 무례한사람, 부적절 관계. invitation: 초대, 유언, 유혹, 유인, 초빙, 권유, 도전, 매력, 안내장. mentioned: 상기한, 언급한, 말하는. tangle: 엉키다, 빠지다, 얽히다, 빠뜨리다, 얽히게 하다, 싸우다, 분규가 일어나다, 분규를 일으키다, 올가미에 걸리게 하다, 얽힘, 싸움. unluckily: 불운하게도, 공교롭게도, 불행하게도. unsuitable: 부적당한, 어울리지 않은.
38
A Room with a View
“I%consider that you are bound to class him as nice, Miss Alan, after that business of the violets.” “Violets? Oh, dear! Who told you about the violets? How do things get round? A pension is a bad place for gossips. No, I cannot forget how they behaved at Mr. Eager’s lecture at Santa Croce. Oh, poor Miss Honeychurch! It really was too bad. No, I have quite changed. I do NOT like the Emersons. They are not nice.” Mr. Beebe smiled nonchalantly. He had made a gentle effort to introduce the Emersons into Bertolini society, and the effort had failed. He was almost the only person who remained friendly to them. Miss Lavish, who represented intellect, was avowedly hostile, and now the Miss Alans, who stood for good breeding, were following her. Miss Bartlett, smarting under an obligation, would scarcely be civil. The case of Lucy was different. She had given him a hazy account of her adventures in Santa Croce, and he gathered that the two men had made a curious and possibly concerted attempt to annex her, to show her the world from their own strange standpoint, to interest her in their private sorrows and joys. This was impertinent; he did not wish their cause to be championed by a young girl: he would rather it should fail. After all, he knew nothing about them, and pension joys, pension sorrows, are flimsy things; whereas Lucy would be his parishioner. Lucy, with one eye upon the weather, finally said that she thought the Emersons were nice; not that she saw anything of them now. Even their seats at dinner had been moved. “But aren’t they always waylaying you to go out with them, dear?” said the little lady inquisitively. “Only once. Charlotte didn’t like it, and said something—quite politely, of course.” “Most right of her. They don’t understand our ways. They must find their level.”
Korean annex: 부가하다, 중축, 추가하다, 병합하다, 착복하다, 착복하다추가물 부록, 동반 시키다, 합병하다, 별관, 추가물, 얻다. avowedly: 공공연히, 명백히. breeding: 번식, 사육, 뱀뱀이, 버릇, 증식작용, 증식 작용, 가정교육, 가계, 증식. concerted: 협정된, 합창용으로 편곡된, 합의된, 협약이 이루어진, 합주용으로 편곡된.
curious: 이상한, 호기심이 강한, 진서인, 면밀한, 묘한, 호기심을 끄는, 진기한, 정성들인, 캐기 좋아하는, 외설한, 알고 싶어하는. failed: 실패한. flimsy: 얇은 종이, 박약한, 취약한, 천박한, 얇은 원고지, 무른, 지폐, 얇은 여성복, 얇은, 보잘것 없는. hazy: 몽롱한, 흐릿한, 안개 짙은, 이내낀, 거나하게 취한. hostile: 적의, 적대하는, 적의 있는.
inquisitively: 호기심많게, 호기심에 차서. lecture: 강의, 훈계, 강의하다, 설교, 강연하다, 에게 강의하다. nonchalantly: 냉정하게, 무관심하게, 태연하게. parishioner: 교구민. politely: 공손히. scarcely: 겨우, 거의, 이 아니다, 하지 않는 일은 좀처럼 없다, 간신히. standpoint: 견지, 입장, 견해.
E. M. Forster
39
Mr. Beebe rather felt that they had gone under. They had given up their attempt—if it was one—to conquer society, and now the father was almost as silent as the son. He wondered whether he would not plan a pleasant day for these folk before they left—some expedition, perhaps, with Lucy well chaperoned to be nice to them. It was one of Mr. Beebe’s chief pleasures to provide people with happy memories.% Evening approached while they chatted; the air became brighter; the colours on the trees and hills were purified, and the Arno lost its muddy solidity and began to twinkle. There were a few streaks of bluish-green among the clouds, a few patches of watery light upon the earth, and then the dripping facade of San Miniato shone brilliantly in the declining sun. “Too late to go out,” said Miss Alan in a voice of relief. “All the galleries are shut.” “I think I shall go out,” said Lucy. “I want to go round the town in the circular tram—on the platform by the driver.” Her two companions looked grave. Mr. Beebe, who felt responsible for her in the absence of Miss Bartlett, ventured to say: “I wish we could. Unluckily I have letters. If you do want to go out alone, won’t you be better on your feet?” “Italians, dear, you know,” said Miss Alan. “Perhaps I shall meet some one who reads me through and through!” But they still looked disapproval, and she so far conceded to Mr. Beebe as to say that she would only go for a little walk, and keep to the street frequented by tourists. “She oughtn’t really to go at all,” said Mr. Beebe, as they watched her from the window, “and she knows it. I put it down to too much Beethoven.”
Korean brilliantly: 훌륭히, 찬연히, 번쩍번쩍, folk: 가족, 사람들, 민족, 국민, solidity: 견고, 고체성, 견실, 단단함, 찬한히, 빈들빈들하게, 재기가 넘쳐. 민속풍의. 밀도 짙음, 체적, 굳음, 실질적임, circular: 원형의, 회람의, 순회의, grave: 수수한, 무덤, 명심하다, 입체성, 고체. 순환성의, 에두른, 원의, 회보, 새기다, 중대한, 진지한, 묘혈, twinkle: 빤짝 빤짝 빛나다, 깜짝임, 안내장, 간접적인, 고리 모양의, 심각한, 중요한, 예사롭지 않은, 깜빡할 사이, 빤짝임, 순간, 반짝하고 고리모양의. 침침한. 빛내다, 반짝반짝 빛나다, 반짝거림, conquer: 정복하다, 극복하다, muddy: 충충한, 흐리게 하다, 진흙 경쾌하게 움직이다, 경쾌한 움직임, 손아귀에 넣다, 억누르다, 획득하다, 투성이의, 진흙의, 혼란한, 혼란한깜빡거림. 승리를얻다, 타파하다, 공략하다, 진흙 투성이로 만들다, 진흙 투성이로 watery: 물의, 엷은, 약한, 수중의, 이가다, 승리를 얻다. 만들다, 진흙이 많은, 흐린, 빛 따위가 비올듯한, 묽은, 물이많은, 맥빠진, declining: 기울어, 쇠하여, 기우는. 흐린, 음성 따위가 흐린. 눈물어린, 비가 올 듯한, 싱거운.
40
A Room with a View
CHAPTER IV FOURTH CHAPTER
Mr. %Beebe was right. Lucy never knew her desires so clearly as after music. She had not really appreciated the clergyman’s wit, nor the suggestive twitterings of Miss Alan. Conversation was tedious; she wanted something big, and she believed that it would have come to her on the wind-swept platform of an electric tram. This she might not attempt. It was unladylike. Why? Why were most big things unladylike? Charlotte had once explained to her why. It was not that ladies were inferior to men; it was that they were different. Their mission was to inspire others to achievement rather than to achieve themselves. Indirectly, by means of tact and a spotless name, a lady could accomplish much. But if she rushed into the fray herself she would be first censured, then despised, and finally ignored. Poems had been written to illustrate this point. There is much that is immortal in this medieval lady. The dragons have gone, and so have the knights, but still she lingers in our midst. She reigned in many an early Victorian castle, and was Queen of much early Victorian song. It is sweet to protect her in the intervals of business, sweet to pay her honour when she has cooked our dinner well. But alas! the creature grows degenerate. In her heart also there are springing up strange desires. She too is enamoured of heavy
Korean accomplish: 숙달한, 완수하다, 가르치다, 달성하다, 성취하다, 완성한, 소양이있는, 소양이 있는, 이루다, 에게 가르치다. alas: 아아, 슬픈지고. degenerate: 타락한, 퇴보한, 퇴보하다, 나빠지다, 퇴화한, 타락자. enamoured: 매혹된. finally: 최후로, 마침내, 최종적으로. fray: 풀다, 해지다, 다툼, 닳아 빠지게 하다, 문지르다, 떠들 썩 한 싸움,
마모되다, 해어지다, 싸움, 풀리다, 소모시키다. immortal: 영원한, 신의, 죽지 않는, 불후의, 불사의, 죽지 않느 사람, 불후의 명성이 있는 사람, 불멸의 불후의, 죽지않는 사람, 불멸의, 명성이 사라지지 않는 사람. indirectly: 간접적 행동, 간접적으로. medieval: 중세의, 중세풍의. spotless: 결백한, 얼룩이 없는, 오점이 없는, 티 없는, 흠 없는.
springing: 도약운동, 스프링. suggestive: 암시적인, 연상시키는, 유혹적인, 암시하는, 암시의, 생각나게 하는, 유발시키는 듯한. tedious: 지루한, 장황한. tram: 궤도, 광차, 시가전차, 석탄차, 시가 전차, 정확힌 조정, 운반차, 전차로 가다, 타원 컴퍼스, 광차로 나르다, 전차로 나르다. unladylike: 숙녀답지 않은, 상스러운, 귀부인답지 않은.
E. M. Forster
41
winds, and vast panoramas, and green expanses of the sea. She has marked the kingdom of this world, how full it is of wealth, and beauty, and war—a radiant crust, built around the central fires, spinning towards the receding heavens. Men, declaring that she inspires them to it, move joyfully over the surface, having the most delightful meetings with other men, happy, not because they are masculine, but because they are alive. Before the show breaks up she would like to drop the august title of the Eternal Woman, and go there as her transitory self.% Lucy does not stand for the medieval lady, who was rather an ideal to which she was bidden to lift her eyes when feeling serious. Nor has she any system of revolt. Here and there a restriction annoyed her particularly, and she would transgress it, and perhaps be sorry that she had done so. This afternoon she was peculiarly restive. She would really like to do something of which her wellwishers disapproved. As she might not go on the electric tram, she went to Alinari’s shop. There she bought a photograph of Botticelli’s “Birth of Venus.” Venus, being a pity, spoilt the picture, otherwise so charming, and Miss Bartlett had persuaded her to do without it. (A pity in art of course signified the nude.) Giorgione’s “Tempesta,” the “Idolino,” some of the Sistine frescoes and the Apoxyomenos, were added to it. She felt a little calmer then, and bought Fra Angelico’s “Coronation,” Giotto’s “Ascension of St. John,” some Della Robbia babies, and some Guido Reni Madonnas. For her taste was catholic, and she extended uncritical approval to every well-known name. But though she spent nearly seven lire, the gates of liberty seemed still unopened. She was conscious of her discontent; it was new to her to be conscious of it. “The world,” she thought, “is certainly full of beautiful things, if only I could come across them.” It was not surprising that Mrs. Honeychurch disapproved of music, declaring that it always left her daughter peevish, unpractical, and touchy. “Nothing ever happens to me,” she reflected, as she entered the Piazza Signoria and looked nonchalantly at its marvels, now fairly familiar to her. The
Korean crust: 철면피, 빵 껍질, 겉껍질로 덮다, 딱딱한 표면, 머리, 부스럼 딱지, 겉, 양식, 뻔뻔스러움, 식빵의껍질, 생계. joyfully: 즐겁게. masculine: 남자의, 남자같은, 남성, 남자다운, 남성의, 여자가 남자같은, 남성 대명사 따위, 남성 명사. radiant: 빛나는, 즐거운 듯한, 광점, 빛을 내는, 복사의, 찬란한, 빛을 발하는, 방사의, 방사점, 방산 분포의, 방사되는.
restive: 반항적인, 침착성이 없는, 고집센, 나아가기를 싫어하는, 다루기 힘드는, 다루기 힘든, 들떠 있는, 불안해하는, 앞으로 나아가려 않는, 침착하지 못한, 하기 힘든. restriction: 제한, 구속, 한정, 제한하는 것, 사양, 속박. spinning: 방적, 방적업. surprising: 놀라운, 의외의, 불시의, 불가사의한. transgress: 죄를 범하다, 의 한계를
넘다, 법률을 범하다, 범하다, 어기다, 법을 어기다, 법규를 어기다, 넘다. uncritical: 판단력이 없는, 맹종하는, 정견이 없는, 비판하지 않는, 비판력이 없는. unopened: 열려있지않은, 페이지가 아직 잘리지 않은, 개봉되지않은, 열리지 않은. unpractical: 실용적이 아닌, 비실용적인. well-known: 친한, 유명한, 잘 알려진.
42
A Room with a View
great square was in shadow; the sunshine had come too late to strike it. Neptune was already unsubstantial in the twilight, half god, half ghost, and his fountain plashed dreamily to the men and satyrs who idled together on its marge. The Loggia showed as the triple entrance of a cave, wherein many a deity, shadowy, but immortal, looking forth upon the arrivals and departures of mankind. It was the hour of unreality—the hour, that is, when unfamiliar things are real. An older person at such an hour and in such a place might think that sufficient was happening to him, and rest content. Lucy desired more.% She fixed her eyes wistfully on the tower of the palace, which rose out of the lower darkness like a pillar of roughened gold. It seemed no longer a tower, no longer supported by earth, but some unattainable treasure throbbing in the tranquil sky. Its brightness mesmerized her, still dancing before her eyes when she bent them to the ground and started towards home. Then something did happen. Two Italians by the Loggia had been bickering about a debt. “Cinque lire,” they had cried, “cinque lire!” They sparred at each other, and one of them was hit lightly upon the chest. He frowned; he bent towards Lucy with a look of interest, as if he had an important message for her. He opened his lips to deliver it, and a stream of red came out between them and trickled down his unshaven chin. That was all. A crowd rose out of the dusk. It hid this extraordinary man from her, and bore him away to the fountain. Mr. George Emerson happened to be a few paces away, looking at her across the spot where the man had been. How very odd! Across something. Even as she caught sight of him he grew dim; the palace itself grew dim, swayed above her, fell on to her softly, slowly, noiselessly, and the sky fell with it. She thought: “Oh, what have I done?” “Oh, what have I done?” she murmured, and opened her eyes. George Emerson still looked at her, but not across anything. She had complained of dullness, and lo! one man was stabbed, and another held her in his arms.
Korean brightness: 환함, 머리가 좋음, 빛남. caught: 사람을 속이는. cinque: 다섯끗. deity: 신, 여신, 신성, 하느님, 신위, 신적 존재. dullness: 지루함, 둔감, 둔함, 침울, 아둔함 불경기, 멍청함. lo: 보라. mankind: 남성, 인간, 인류. marge: 여자이름, 인조 버터. neptune: 해왕성, 바다의 신, 대양,
넵투누스. noiselessly: 소리나지 않도록, 조용히, 조용하게. shadowy: 공허한, 덧없는, 몽롱한, 그림자 있는, 그림자가 많은, 그림자 같은, 환상의, 흔적을 나타내는. throbbing: 두근거리는. tranquil: 조용한, 평온한, 차분한. twilight: 황혼, 여명, 희미한 빛, 땅거미, 어둑새벽, 어스레하게 밝은, 여명기, 미광, 어슴푸레한 짐작,
어스름, 희미하게 비추다. unattainable: 이룰 수 없는, 도달하기 어려운, 얻기 어려운. unshaven: 형태가 이루어지지 않은. unsubstantial: 비현실적인, 허울만의, 견고하지 않은, 실질없는, 실체가 없는, 실질이 없는. wherein: 어떤 점에서, 그 중에, 그점에서, 무엇 가운데에, 하는 바의, 어떤 점으로. wistfully: 바라는 듯이.
E. M. Forster
43
They were sitting on some steps in the Uffizi Arcade. He must have carried her. He rose when she spoke, and began to dust his knees. She repeated: “Oh, what have I done?” “You fainted.” “I—I am very sorry.” “How are you now?” “Perfectly well—absolutely well.” And she began to nod and smile.% “Then let us come home. There’s no point in our stopping.” He held out his hand to pull her up. She pretended not to see it. The cries from the fountain—they had never ceased—rang emptily. The whole world seemed pale and void of its original meaning. “How very kind you have been! I might have hurt myself falling. But now I am well. I can go alone, thank you.” His hand was still extended. “Oh, my photographs!” she exclaimed suddenly. “What photographs?” “I bought some photographs at Alinari’s. I must have dropped them out there in the square.” She looked at him cautiously. “Would you add to your kindness by fetching them?” He added to his kindness. As soon as he had turned his back, Lucy arose with the running of a maniac and stole down the arcade towards the Arno. “Miss Honeychurch!” She stopped with her hand on her heart. “You sit still; you aren’t fit to go home alone.” “Yes, I am, thank you so very much.” “No, you aren’t. You’d go openly if you were.” “But I had rather—”
Korean arcade: 아케이드, 줄지은 홍예랑, 입히다, 상처를 입히다, 아프다, 공랑. 상처를 입다, 해를 입다, 에 상처를 arose: 과거. 내다, 상하게 하다. cautiously: 주의깊게, 조심하여, maniac: 미친, 미친 사람, 미치광이, 조심성 있게. 미친 광이, 광란의. dust: 먼지, 흙, 가루, 티끌, 인체, 유해, nod: 끄덕이다, 졸다, 방심하다, 쓰레기, 분말, 무덤, 먼지를 떨다, 나부끼다, 깜빡 실수하다, 흔들림, 굴욕을 받고. 으로 쏠림, 기울다, 졸기, 잠들다, emptily: 공허하게, 멍하게, 헛되이. 인사하다. fetching: 사람의 눈을 끄는, 매혹하는. openly: 공공연하게, 터놓고, hurt: 상처, 고통, 다치다, 부상, 부상을 숨김없이, 공공연히, 솔직하게.
pale: 창백한, 창백하게 하다, 엷게 하다, 어슴푸레한, 엷은, 경계, 창백해지다, 한계, 중앙의 세로줄 무늬, 어둠침침한, 약한. pretended: 거짓의. repeated: 되풀이된, 거듭된. stole: 여자용 어깨 걸이, 영대, 스톨, 길고 헐거운 겉옷, 주부용 외투. void: 무효의, 빈, 공간, 배설하다, 무효로 하다, 공허, 빈곳, 비어 있는, 무익한, 공허한, 취소하다.
44
A Room with a View
“Then I don’t fetch your photographs.” “I had rather be alone.” He said imperiously: “The man is dead—the man is probably dead; sit down till you are rested.” She was bewildered, and obeyed him. “And don’t move till I come back.” In the distance she saw creatures with black hoods, such as appear in dreams. The palace tower had lost the reflection of the declining day, and joined itself to earth. How should she talk to Mr. Emerson when he returned from the shadowy square? Again the thought occurred to her, “Oh, what have I done?”—the thought that she, as well as the dying man, had crossed some spiritual boundary.% He returned, and she talked of the murder. Oddly enough, it was an easy topic. She spoke of the Italian character; she became almost garrulous over the incident that had made her faint five minutes before. Being strong physically, she soon overcame the horror of blood. She rose without his assistance, and though wings seemed to flutter inside her, she walked firmly enough towards the Arno. There a cabman signalled to them; they refused him. “And the murderer tried to kiss him, you say—how very odd Italians are!— and gave himself up to the police! Mr. Beebe was saying that Italians know everything, but I think they are rather childish. When my cousin and I were at the Pitti yesterday—What was that?” He had thrown something into the stream. “What did you throw in?” “Things I didn’t want,” he said crossly. “Mr. Emerson!” “Well?” “Where are the photographs?” He was silent. “I believe it was my photographs that you threw away.”
Korean cabman: 마부, 택시운전사, 택시 운전사. crossly: 거꾸로, 뿌루퉁하게, 가로로, 가로, 심술궂게, 심사가 나서, 반대로, 비스듬히. dying: 죽어가는, 임종, 임종의, 죽음, 꺼져가는, 사망, 죽을. faint: 어질어질한, 희미한, 연약한, 기절하다, 쇠약해진, 약해지다, 활기없는, 졸도하다, 엷은, 가냘픈, 힘없는.
fetch: 가져오다, 도달하다, 내다, 오게하다, 불러오다, 팔리다, 가하다, 가하다-물건을가져오다, 갖다 주다, 물건을가져오다, 의 마음을 사로잡다. flutter: 펄럭임, 훨훨날다, 홰치다, 두근거리다, 퍼덕거리다, 나부끼다, 동요, 퍼덕이다, 날개치다, 빠르고 불규칙하게 뛰다, 활개짓. garrulous: 잘 지껄이는, 시끄럽게 지저귀는. imperiously: 긴급하게, 오만하게,
전제적으로, 절박하게. murderer: 살인자, 모살자. oddly: 기묘하게, 기이하게, 홀수로, 기수로, 나머지가 되어, 짝 안 맞게, 기묘하게도, 흘수로. physically: 물질적으로, 물리적으로, 신체상. reflection: 감상, 비난, 반사, 반영, 반성, 영상, 숙고, 내성, 영향, 의견, 반사열. wings: 공군 기장.
E. M. Forster
45
“I didn’t know what to do with them,” he cried. and his voice was that of an anxious boy. Her heart warmed towards him for the first time. “They were covered with blood. There! I’m glad I’ve told you; and all the time we were making conversation I was wondering what to do with them.” He pointed down-stream. “They’ve gone.” The river swirled under the bridge, “I did mind them so, and one is so foolish, it seemed better that they should go out to the sea—I don’t know; I may just mean that they frightened me. Then the boy verged into a man. “For something tremendous has happened; I must face it without getting muddled. It isn’t exactly that a man has died.” Something warned Lucy that she must stop him.% “It has happened,” he repeated, “and I mean to find out what it is.” “Mr. Emerson—” He turned towards her frowning, as if she had disturbed him in some abstract quest. “I want to ask you something before we go in.” They were close to their pension. She stopped and leant her elbows against the parapet of the embankment. He did likewise. There is at times a magic in identity of position; it is one of the things that have suggested to us eternal comradeship. She moved her elbows before saying: “I have behaved ridiculously.” He was following his own thoughts. “I was never so much ashamed of myself in my life; I cannot think what came over me.” “I nearly fainted myself,” he said; but she felt that her attitude repelled him. “Well, I owe you a thousand apologies.” “Oh, all right.” “And—this is the real point—you know how silly people are gossiping— ladies especially, I am afraid—you understand what I mean?” “I’m afraid I don’t.”
Korean abstract: 추상파의, 추상적인, 심원한, 방심한, 공상적인, 발췌하다, 추상하다, 추상 예술 작품, 추상 개념, 추상, 심오한. ashamed: 낯을 붉히어, 부끄러워하여, 부끄러이 여겨, 부끄러워. comradeship: 동지로서의 사귐, 우애, 우의, 동료관계, 동지애, 동료 관계. disturbed: 교란된, 정신장애자, 사란한, 산란한, 정서장애가 있는, 정서장애자, 정신장애가 있는.
eternal: 영원한, 영구한, 끝없는, 평상시의, 예의, 불멸의, 변함없는, 영원한 것, 하느님. frowning: 언짢은, 찌푸린 얼굴의, 찌푸린얼굴의, 험한. likewise: 마찬가지로, 또한, 똑같이, 그리고 또한. magic: 마법, 마법의, 기술, 불가사의한, 기술의, 불가사의한 힘, 마술적인, 마법 같은. moved: 움직이는.
owe: 빚이 있다, 빚지고 있다, 은혜를 입고 있다, 을 반제할 의무가 있다, 을 지불할 의무가 있다, 의무를 지고 있다, 지고 있다. parapet: 난간, 성의 흉장. quest: 탐색, 탐색하다, 탐구, 찾다, 특히 사냥개가 사냥감의 뒤를 밟아 찾다, 사냥감의 뒤를 밟아 찾다. tremendous: 무서운, 무시무시한, 굉장한, 멋진, 대단한, 거대한. wondering: 이상한 듯한.
46
A Room with a View
“I mean, would you not mention it to any one, my foolish behaviour?” “Your behaviour? Oh, yes, all right—all right.” “Thank you so much. And would you—” She could not carry her request any further. The river was rushing below them, almost black in the advancing night. He had thrown her photographs into it, and then he had told her the reason. It struck her that it was hopeless to look for chivalry in such a man. He would do her no harm by idle gossip; he was trustworthy, intelligent, and even kind; he might even have a high opinion of her. But he lacked chivalry; his thoughts, like his behaviour, would not be modified by awe. It was useless to say to him, “And would you—” and hope that he would complete the sentence for himself, averting his eyes from her nakedness like the knight in that beautiful picture. She had been in his arms, and he remembered it, just as he remembered the blood on the photographs that she had bought in Alinari’s shop. It was not exactly that a man had died; something had happened to the living: they had come to a situation where character tells, and where childhood enters upon the branching paths of Youth.% “Well, thank you so much,” she repeated, “How quickly these accidents do happen, and then one returns to the old life!” “I don’t.” Anxiety moved her to question him. His answer was puzzling: “I shall probably want to live.” “But why, Mr. Emerson? What do you mean?” “I shall want to live, I say.” Leaning her elbows on the parapet, she contemplated the River Arno, whose roar was suggesting some unexpected melody to her ears.
Korean awe: 외경하다, 경외, 두려움. branching: 가지, 분기, 가지를 내뻗은, 갈래. chivalry: 기사도, 기사들, 기사도적 정신, 기사 제도. gossip: 잡담, 험담, 소문, 수다, 수다쟁이, 남의 이야기를 퍼뜨리고 돌아다니다, 잡담을 하다. hopeless: 가망없는, 절감의, 희망없는, 희망을 잃은, 쓸모없는. idle: 한가한, 일이 없는, 활용되지
않고 있는, 쓸모 없는, 무용의, 까닭 없는, 태만한, 쉬고 있는, 놀고 보내다, 공전하다, 게으름 피우다. knight: 나이트, 기사, 나이트작의 사람, 나이트작을 주다, 중세의 기사, 회원, 주의에 헌신적으로 일하는 용사, 자선 단체 따위의 회원, 우애 따위의 회원, 용사, 사상에 헌신적으로 일하는 용사. melody: 해조, 선율, 아름다운 곡조, 곡, 가곡, 멜로디.
nakedness: 결핍, 벌거숭이 노출이 있는 그대로임, 벌거숭이. puzzling: 어리둥절하게 하는, 영문 모를, 당황하게 하는. struck: 파업으로 폐쇄된. trustworthy: 신뢰할 수 있는, 확실한, 신용할 수 있는. unexpected: 뜻하지 않은, 뜻밖의, 예기치 않은. useless: 쓸모없는, 무익한, 속절없는, 편치 않은.
E. M. Forster
47
CHAPTER V POSSIBILITIES OF A PLEASANT OUTING
It%was a family saying that “you never knew which way Charlotte Bartlett would turn.” She was perfectly pleasant and sensible over Lucy’s adventure, found the abridged account of it quite adequate, and paid suitable tribute to the courtesy of Mr. George Emerson. She and Miss Lavish had had an adventure also. They had been stopped at the Dazio coming back, and the young officials there, who seemed impudent and desoeuvre, had tried to search their reticules for provisions. It might have been most unpleasant. Fortunately Miss Lavish was a match for any one. For good or for evil, Lucy was left to face her problem alone. None of her friends had seen her, either in the Piazza or, later on, by the embankment. Mr. Beebe, indeed, noticing her startled eyes at dinner-time, had again passed to himself the remark of “Too much Beethoven.” But he only supposed that she was ready for an adventure, not that she had encountered it. This solitude oppressed her; she was accustomed to have her thoughts confirmed by others or, at all events, contradicted; it was too dreadful not to know whether she was thinking right or wrong.
Korean accustomed: 익숙한, 평소의, 여느 때와 다름없는, 길든, 습관의, 에 익숙한. adventure: 모험, 흔치않은 체험, 흔치안은 체험, 재미있는, 희한한 사건, 투기, 위험을 무릅쓰다, 위험에 빠뜨리다, 모험심, 모험담, 감행하다. courtesy: 호의, 예의, 예의상의, 정중함, 우대, 친절, 우대의, 공손, 인사, 정중한 행위, 특별 대우. dreadful: 무서운, 몹시 불쾌한,
따분한, 지겨운, 지긋지긋한. evil: 해악, 불길한, 나쁜, 악, 악행, 해로운, 해롭게, 사악하게, 불운한, 불행하게, 사악한. fortunately: 다행히도, 운좋게, 다행히. impudent: 뻔뻔스러운, 건방진, 염치없는. none: 아무도 ... 않다. passed: 합격한, 지나가 버린. pleasant: 쾌활한, 유쾌한, 즐거운,
익살, 맑은, 농담, 우스운, 날씨가 쾌적한, 쾌적한. provisions: 식량. solitude: 고독, 쓸쓸한 곳, 독거, 외딴 곳, 황야. suitable: 적당한, 어울리는. supposed: 상상된, 가정의, 소문난. tribute: 공물, 찬사, 선물, 감사의 말, 광부에게 주는 배당. unpleasant: 불쾌한, 불유쾌한, 심술궂은.
48
A Room with a View
At breakfast next morning she took decisive action. There were two plans between which she had to choose. Mr. Beebe was walking up to the Torre del Gallo with the Emersons and some American ladies. Would Miss Bartlett and Miss Honeychurch join the party? Charlotte declined for herself; she had been there in the rain the previous afternoon. But she thought it an admirable idea for Lucy, who hated shopping, changing money, fetching letters, and other irksome duties—all of which Miss Bartlett must accomplish this morning and could easily accomplish alone.% “No, Charlotte!” cried the girl, with real warmth. “It’s very kind of Mr. Beebe, but I am certainly coming with you. I had much rather.” “Very well, dear,” said Miss Bartlett, with a faint flush of pleasure that called forth a deep flush of shame on the cheeks of Lucy. How abominably she behaved to Charlotte, now as always! But now she should alter. All morning she would be really nice to her. She slipped her arm into her cousin’s, and they started off along the Lung’ Arno. The river was a lion that morning in strength, voice, and colour. Miss Bartlett insisted on leaning over the parapet to look at it. She then made her usual remark, which was “How I do wish Freddy and your mother could see this, too!” Lucy fidgeted; it was tiresome of Charlotte to have stopped exactly where she did. “Look, Lucia! Oh, you are watching for the Torre del Gallo party. I feared you would repent you of your choice.” Serious as the choice had been, Lucy did not repent. Yesterday had been a muddle—queer and odd, the kind of thing one could not write down easily on paper—but she had a feeling that Charlotte and her shopping were preferable to George Emerson and the summit of the Torre del Gallo. Since she could not unravel the tangle, she must take care not to re-enter it. She could protest sincerely against Miss Bartlett’s insinuations.
Korean admirable: 훌륭한, 좋다, 칭찬할 만한. alter: 바꾸다, 거세하다, 박뀌다, 변경, 변경할 수 있는, 거세하다-변경할 수 있는-변경, 바뀌다, 고쳐 만들다, 달라지다. cheeks: 측면, 궁둥이. decisive: 결정적인, 확고한, 과단성 있는, 움직이기 어겨운, 단화한, 중대한, 움직이기 어려운, 명확한, 단호한. flush: 홍조, 흥분, 플러시, 평평하게
하다, 붉어지다, 왈칵흐름, 같은 높이의, 동일 평면의, 푸르르 날아 오르다, 평평하게, 잔뜩 가진. forth: 앞으로, 밖으로, 보이는곳에, 에서 바깥에, 보이는 곳에, 이후. hated: 미워하는. irksome: 지루한, 성가신, 넌더리나는, 진저리나는. lion: 사자, 용사, 명사, 아이온, 인기의 중심, 명소, 라이온, 라이온스 클럽의 회원, 사자 별자리, 사자문장, 사자인.
preferable: 바람직한, 오히려 나은, 택할 만한, 선택할 만한. shame: 치욕, 불명예, 수치, 창피한 일, 부끄럼, 부끄러워 하게 하다, 모욕하다, 부끄럽게 하다, 부끄러움, 심한 짓, 잡된 행실. shopping: 쇼핑, 물건사기. sincerely: 성실한, 진실의, 미음으로부터, 진정으로. unravel: 풀다, 해명하다, 풀리다, 풀어지다, 해결짓다.
E. M. Forster
49
But though she had avoided the chief actor, the scenery unfortunately remained. Charlotte, with the complacency of fate, led her from the river to the Piazza Signoria. She could not have believed that stones, a Loggia, a fountain, a palace tower, would have such significance. For a moment she understood the nature of ghosts.% The exact site of the murder was occupied, not by a ghost, but by Miss Lavish, who had the morning newspaper in her hand. She hailed them briskly. The dreadful catastrophe of the previous day had given her an idea which she thought would work up into a book. “Oh, let me congratulate you!” said Miss Bartlett. “After your despair of yesterday! What a fortunate thing!” “Aha! Miss Honeychurch, come you here I am in luck. Now, you are to tell me absolutely everything that you saw from the beginning.” Lucy poked at the ground with her parasol. “But perhaps you would rather not?” “I’m sorry—if you could manage without it, I think I would rather not.” The elder ladies exchanged glances, not of disapproval; it is suitable that a girl should feel deeply. “It is I who am sorry,” said Miss Lavish. “literary hacks are shameless creatures. I believe there’s no secret of the human heart into which we wouldn’t pry.” She marched cheerfully to the fountain and back, and did a few calculations in realism. Then she said that she had been in the Piazza since eight o’clock collecting material. A good deal of it was unsuitable, but of course one always had to adapt. The two men had quarrelled over a five-franc note. For the fivefranc note she should substitute a young lady, which would raise the tone of the tragedy, and at the same time furnish an excellent plot. “What is the heroine’s name?” asked Miss Bartlett. “Leonora,” said Miss Lavish; her own name was Eleanor.
Korean actor: 행위자, 배위, 배우, 관여자. adapt: 적응시키다, 수정하다, 개작하다, 조화시키다, 순응하다, 개조 하다, 번안 하다, 각색 하다, 순응시키다. briskly: 기운차게, 상쾌하게, 활발하게. complacency: 자기만족, 안심, 자기 만족. congratulate: 축하하다, 축사를 하다, 축하의 말을 하다, 경축하다.
despair: 절망, 절망의 근원, 절망하다, 현실성, 리얼리즘, 사실주의, 자포자기. 실체주의, 사실성, 실학주의. fountain: 분수, 샘, 기름통, 원천, 잉크 scenery: 풍경, 경치, 무대 배경, 세트, 통, 분출하다, 쏘다 분수, 액체 저장 배경, 무대면. 용기. shameless: 파렴치한, 부끄러움을 furnish: 설비, 공급하다, 가구를 모르는, 수치를 모르는, 풍속을 갖추다, 비치된가구, 비치된 가구, 문란케 하는. 장치를 갖추다, 주다, 설치하다, substitute: 대리인, 대용품, 바꾸다, 가구를 설비하다. 대용하다, 대리를 하다, 대체물, parasol: 파라솔, 양산. 대리의, 대리시키다, 대체하다, realism: 현실주의, 실재론, 실념론, 대용어, 대용식품.
50
A Room with a View
“I do hope she’s nice.” That desideratum would not be omitted.% “And what is the plot?” Love, murder, abduction, revenge, was the plot. But it all came while the fountain plashed to the satyrs in the morning sun. “I hope you will excuse me for boring on like this,” Miss Lavish concluded. “It is so tempting to talk to really sympathetic people. Of course, this is the barest outline. There will be a deal of local colouring, descriptions of Florence and the neighbourhood, and I shall also introduce some humorous characters. And let me give you all fair warning: I intend to be unmerciful to the British tourist.” “Oh, you wicked woman,” cried Miss Bartlett. “I am sure you are thinking of the Emersons.” Miss Lavish gave a Machiavellian smile. “I confess that in Italy my sympathies are not with my own countrymen. It is the neglected Italians who attract me, and whose lives I am going to paint so far as I can. For I repeat and I insist, and I have always held most strongly, that a tragedy such as yesterday’s is not the less tragic because it happened in humble life.” There was a fitting silence when Miss Lavish had concluded. Then the cousins wished success to her labours, and walked slowly away across the square. “She is my idea of a really clever woman,” said Miss Bartlett. “That last remark struck me as so particularly true. It should be a most pathetic novel.” Lucy assented. At present her great aim was not to get put into it. Her perceptions this morning were curiously keen, and she believed that Miss Lavish had her on trial for an ingenue. “She is emancipated, but only in the very best sense of the word,” continued Miss Bartlett slowly. “None but the superficial would be shocked at her. We had
Korean abduction: 유괴, 탈취, 외전, 유 괴, 외 전, 납치. colouring: 채색, 색조, 착색, 착색제, 혈색. confess: 자인하다, 자백하다, 고해를 듣다, 고해하다, 참회하다, 고백하다, 자공하다, 공언하다. curiously: 호기심에서, 기묘하게, 지독하게, 신기한 듯이, 진기한듯이, 기묘하게도. desideratum: 꼭 바라는 것, 필요를
느끼게 하는 것. emancipated: 해방된, 전통에 얽매이지 않는, 자주적인, 자유인의. humble: 겸손한, 검소한, 천하게 하다, 창피를 주다, 욕을 보이다, 비천한, 낮추는, 천한, 경멸하다. humorous: 익살스러운, 우스꽝스러운, 유우머가 있는, 익살의. ingenue: 천진난만한한 소녀, 천진한 소녀.
neglected: 게을리한. revenge: 원한, 복수하다, 복수심, 앙갚음, 원수를 갚다, 복수, 보복, 설욕의 기회, 복수의 기회, 원한을 갚다, 의 복수를 하다. superficial: 표면의, 피상적인, 천박한, 면적의, 넓이의, 깊이가 없는. tempting: 유혹하는, 황홀하게 하는, 부추기는, 마음이 당기는. unmerciful: 무자비한, 잔인한, 지독한.
E. M. Forster
51
a long talk yesterday. She believes in justice and truth and human interest. She told me also that she has a high opinion of the destiny of woman—Mr. Eager! Why, how nice! What a pleasant surprise!” “Ah, not for me,” said the chaplain blandly, “for I have been watching you and Miss Honeychurch for quite a little time.” “We were chatting to Miss Lavish.” His brow contracted.% “So I saw. Were you indeed? Andate via! sono occupato!” The last remark was made to a vender of panoramic photographs who was approaching with a courteous smile. “I am about to venture a suggestion. Would you and Miss Honeychurch be disposed to join me in a drive some day this week—a drive in the hills? We might go up by Fiesole and back by Settignano. There is a point on that road where we could get down and have an hour’s ramble on the hillside. The view thence of Florence is most beautiful—far better than the hackneyed view of Fiesole. It is the view that Alessio Baldovinetti is fond of introducing into his pictures. That man had a decided feeling for landscape. Decidedly. But who looks at it to-day? Ah, the world is too much for us.” Miss Bartlett had not heard of Alessio Baldovinetti, but she knew that Mr. Eager was no commonplace chaplain. He was a member of the residential colony who had made Florence their home. He knew the people who never walked about with Baedekers, who had learnt to take a siesta after lunch, who took drives the pension tourists had never heard of, and saw by private influence galleries which were closed to them. Living in delicate seclusion, some in furnished flats, others in Renaissance villas on Fiesole’s slope, they read, wrote, studied, and exchanged ideas, thus attaining to that intimate knowledge, or rather perception, of Florence which is denied to all who carry in their pockets the coupons of Cook. Therefore an invitation from the chaplain was something to be proud of. Between the two sections of his flock he was often the only link, and it was his avowed custom to select those of his migratory sheep who seemed worthy, and
Korean avowed: 공공연한, 공언한, 자인한, 스스로 인정한, 공언된, 인정된, 언명한, 스스로인정한. blandly: 온화하게, 입에 맞게, 부드럽게, 재미없게. chaplain: 군목, 교회사, 예배당목사, 목사, 기도하는사람, 군종 신부, 기도하는 사람, 예배당 목사. chatting: 채팅. courteous: 예의바른, 정중한, 친절한. decidedly: 단호히, 확실히,
결정적으로, 활실히. disposed: 배치된, 한 감정을 품고, 할 생각이 있는. hackneyed: 진부한, 켸켸묵은, 경험을 쌓은, 낡은, 능숙한, 써서 낡아진. hillside: 산허리, 산중턱. migratory: 이주하는, 방랑성의, 표랑성의. panoramic: 파노라마의, 파노라마식의, 개관적인, 파노라마같은.
ramble: 산책, 종작없는 이야기, 어정거림, 뻗어 가는, 덩굴풀 따위가 우거지다, 우거지다, 빈둥빈둥거닐다, 만보, 두서없이 쓰다, 거닐다, 두서없이 지껄이다. seclusion: 격리, 은퇴, 은둔. siesta: 낮잠. thence: 그때부터, 그러므로, 거기서부터, 그런고로, 그곳에서부터. vender: 행상인, 파는 사람, 자동판매기, 자동 판매기.
52
A Room with a View
give them a few hours in the pastures of the permanent. Tea at a Renaissance villa? Nothing had been said about it yet. But if it did come to that—how Lucy would enjoy it! A few days ago and Lucy would have felt the same. But the joys of life were grouping themselves anew. A drive in the hills with Mr. Eager and Miss Bartlett—even if culminating in a residential tea-party—was no longer the greatest of them. She echoed the raptures of Charlotte somewhat faintly. Only when she heard that Mr. Beebe was also coming did her thanks become more sincere.% “So we shall be a partie carree,” said the chaplain. “In these days of toil and tumult one has great needs of the country and its message of purity. Andate via! andate presto, presto! Ah, the town! Beautiful as it is, it is the town.” They assented. “This very square—so I am told—witnessed yesterday the most sordid of tragedies. To one who loves the Florence of Dante and Savonarola there is something portentous in such desecration—portentous and humiliating.” “Humiliating indeed,” said Miss Bartlett. “Miss Honeychurch happened to be passing through as it happened. She can hardly bear to speak of it.” She glanced at Lucy proudly. “And how came we to have you here?” asked the chaplain paternally. Miss Bartlett’s recent liberalism oozed away at the question. “Do not blame her, please, Mr. Eager. The fault is mine: I left her unchaperoned.” “So you were here alone, Miss Honeychurch?” His voice suggested sympathetic reproof but at the same time indicated that a few harrowing details would not be unacceptable. His dark, handsome face drooped mournfully towards her to catch her reply. “Practically.” “One of our pension acquaintances kindly brought her home,” said Miss Bartlett, adroitly concealing the sex of the preserver.
Korean adroitly: 교묘하게, 솜씨좋게, 빈틈없게, 약게, 기민하게. anew: 재차, 다시, 새로이, 다시 한번. culminating: 절정에 달하는, 궁극의. grouping: 배치, 그룹, 그룹으로 나누기, 집단화, 모으는 일, 분류, 조. liberalism: 자유주의, 개진주의, 경제의 자유, 리버럴리즘, 정치의 자유, 종교상의 자유, 진보, 자유. mournfully: 슬퍼 보이게, 슬픔에 잠겨, 절망적인, 천한, 치사한.
paternally: 아버지답게, 아버지로서. preserver: 구조자, 보호자, 통조림 업자, 보존자, 설탕조림 업자, 엽조수 보호자. presto: 빠른, 번개같이, 빠르게, 빠른곡, 빨리, 재빠른, 곧, 급한, 프레스토 악절, 프레스토 악장, 매우 빠른. proudly: 자랑하게. purity: 청정, 결백, 청결, 순정, 정격, 문체의 정격, 어구의 정격, 청렴.
reproof: 비난, 질책, 잔소리, 견책, 꾸지람, 다시 방수가공하다, 비난의 말, 의 교정쇄를 다시 내다, 책망. sordid: 더러운, 야비한, 욕심 많은, 칙칙한. toil: 수고, 힘드는일, 그물, 수고하다, 올가미, 고생, 노고, 애써 나아가다, 짐승 잡는 그물, 힘써 일하다, 을 애써 이룩하다. tumult: 흥분, 혼란, 소동, 떠들썩함, 소란, 소요, 격동.
E. M. Forster
53
“For her also it must have been a terrible experience. I trust that neither of you was at all—that it was not in your immediate proximity?” Of the many things Lucy was noticing to-day, not the least remarkable was this: the ghoulish fashion in which respectable people will nibble after blood. George Emerson had kept the subject strangely pure.% “He died by the fountain, I believe,” was her reply. “And you and your friend—” “Were over at the Loggia.” “That must have saved you much. You have not, of course, seen the disgraceful illustrations which the gutter Press—This man is a public nuisance; he knows that I am a resident perfectly well, and yet he goes on worrying me to buy his vulgar views.” Surely the vendor of photographs was in league with Lucy—in the eternal league of Italy with youth. He had suddenly extended his book before Miss Bartlett and Mr. Eager, binding their hands together by a long glossy ribbon of churches, pictures, and views. “This is too much!” cried the chaplain, striking petulantly at one of Fra Angelico’s angels. She tore. A shrill cry rose from the vendor. The book it seemed, was more valuable than one would have supposed. “Willingly would I purchase—” began Miss Bartlett. “Ignore him,” said Mr. Eager sharply, and they all walked rapidly away from the square. But an Italian can never be ignored, least of all when he has a grievance. His mysterious persecution of Mr. Eager became relentless; the air rang with his threats and lamentations. He appealed to Lucy; would not she intercede? He was poor—he sheltered a family—the tax on bread. He waited, he gibbered, he was recompensed, he was dissatisfied, he did not leave them until he had swept their minds clean of all thoughts whether pleasant or unpleasant.
Korean disgraceful: 수치스러운, 욕된. dissatisfied: 불만인, 불만인의, 불만스러운. ghoulish: 잔인한, 송장 먹는 귀신 같은, 잔학한, 귀신 같은. gutter: 홈통, 빈민가, 촛농이 흘러내리다, 도랑을 만들다, 수로, 흐르다, 얕은 도랑, 흐른 자국, 좌, 우양페이지의 여백, 촛농이 흐르다. ignore: 무시하다, 모르는체하다. intercede: 중재하다, 조정하다, 중간에
들어 조정하다. lamentations: 예레미야 애가. nibble: 입질, 조금씩 갉아 먹다, 조심스럽게 손을 내밀다, 입질하다, 의향이 있는 체하다, 서서히 잠식하다, 조금씩 뜯어먹다, 조금씩 물음, 흥미를 보이다, 트집을 잡다, 흠뜯다. persecution: 종교적 박해, 종교적인 박해. relentless: 잔인한, 냉혹한, 가차없는,
무자비한. shrill: 새된 소리로, 강렬한, 날카로운 소리, 날카롭게, 높은 소리로, 새된 목소리, 새된 목소리로 말하다, 새된 목소리로, 날카로운 소리를 내다, 날카로운, 과장된. vulgar: 상스러운, 일반의, 통속적인, 일반 대중의, 서민의, 야비한한, 일반 민중이 사용하는, 평민의, 저속한, 평민, 일반대중의. willingly: 자진해서, 기꺼이, 쾌히.
54
A Room with a View
Shopping was the topic that now ensued. Under the chaplain’s guidance they selected many hideous presents and mementoes—florid little picture-frames that seemed fashioned in gilded pastry; other little frames, more severe, that stood on little easels, and were carven out of oak; a blotting book of vellum; a Dante of the same material; cheap mosaic brooches, which the maids, next Christmas, would never tell from real; pins, pots, heraldic saucers, brown art-photographs; Eros and Psyche in alabaster; St. Peter to match—all of which would have cost less in London.% This successful morning left no pleasant impressions on Lucy. She had been a little frightened, both by Miss Lavish and by Mr. Eager, she knew not why. And as they frightened her, she had, strangely enough, ceased to respect them. She doubted that Miss Lavish was a great artist. She doubted that Mr. Eager was as full of spirituality and culture as she had been led to suppose. They were tried by some new test, and they were found wanting. As for Charlotte—as for Charlotte she was exactly the same. It might be possible to be nice to her; it was impossible to love her. “The son of a labourer; I happen to know it for a fact. A mechanic of some sort himself when he was young; then he took to writing for the Socialistic Press. I came across him at Brixton.” They were talking about the Emersons. “How wonderfully people rise in these days!” sighed Miss Bartlett, fingering a model of the leaning Tower of Pisa. “Generally,” replied Mr. Eager, “one has only sympathy for their success. The desire for education and for social advance—in these things there is something not wholly vile. There are some working men whom one would be very willing to see out here in Florence—little as they would make of it.” “Is he a journalist now?” Miss Bartlett asked, “He is not; he made an advantageous marriage.” He uttered this remark with a voice full of meaning, and ended with a sigh. “Oh, so he has a wife.”
Korean advantageous: 유리한, 형편이 좋은. mechanic: 직공, 기계공, 직공의, alabaster: 설화석고, 설화 석고. 기계적인, 기계역학의, 기계상의, carven: 조각한. 기계학의, 기계의. fashioned: 식의. mosaic: 모자이크식의, 모자이크, fingering: 가는 털실, 운지법, 모세의, 쪽매붙임 세공, 모자이크의, 손가락으로 만지작거림, 운지기호. 모자이크로 장식하다. gilded: 금도금한, 화려한. pastry: 반죽과자, 가루를 반죽하여 heraldic: 문장학의, 전령관의, 전령의. 만든 과자의 총칭, 만두 따위의 hideous: 오싹해지는, 끔찍한, 무서운, 거죽을 싸는 것, 밀가루를 반죽하여 섬뜩한, 보기만 해도 무서운. 만든 과자의 총칭, 파이 따위의 labourer: 인부, 노동자. 거죽을 싸는 것.
pins: 다리. spirituality: 영성. strangely: 이상하게, 기묘하게, 서먹서먹하게, 기묘하게도, 색다르게, 이상하게도. vile: 지독한, 빈약한, 야비한, 부도덕한, 대단히 나쁜, 하찮은, 변변찮은, 상스러운, 비열한, 몹시 나쁜, 비참한. wonderfully: 이상하게, 훌륭하게, 이상하게도.
E. M. Forster
55
“Dead, Miss Bartlett, dead. I wonder—yes I wonder how he has the effrontery to look me in the face, to dare to claim acquaintance with me. He was in my London parish long ago. The other day in Santa Croce, when he was with Miss Honeychurch, I snubbed him. Let him beware that he does not get more than a snub.” “What?” cried Lucy, flushing.% “Exposure!” hissed Mr. Eager. He tried to change the subject; but in scoring a dramatic point he had interested his audience more than he had intended. Miss Bartlett was full of very natural curiosity. Lucy, though she wished never to see the Emersons again, was not disposed to condemn them on a single word. “Do you mean,” she asked, “that he is an irreligious man? We know that already.” “Lucy, dear—” said Miss Bartlett, gently reproving her cousin’s penetration. “I should be astonished if you knew all. The boy—an innocent child at the time—I will exclude. God knows what his education and his inherited qualities may have made him.” “Perhaps,” said Miss Bartlett, “it is something that we had better not hear.” “To speak plainly,” said Mr. Eager, “it is. I will say no more.” For the first time Lucy’s rebellious thoughts swept out in words—for the first time in her life. “You have said very little.” “It was my intention to say very little,” was his frigid reply. He gazed indignantly at the girl, who met him with equal indignation. She turned towards him from the shop counter; her breast heaved quickly. He observed her brow, and the sudden strength of her lips. It was intolerable that she should disbelieve him. “Murder, if you want to know,” he cried angrily. “That man murdered his wife!” “How?” she retorted.
Korean acquaintance: 지식, 알고 있음, 면식, 아는 사람, 잘아는 사람, 익히 알고 있음, 안면, 숙지, 아는 사인. angrily: 노하여, 성나서, 화나서, 화내어. astonished: 놀란. beware: 주의하다, 조심하다. brow: 이마, 눈썹, 벼랑 꼭대기, 벼랑, 얼굴. condemn: 불량품으로 결정하다, 비난하다, 불치의 선고를 내리다,
유죄 판결을 하다, 유죄로 보이게 하다, 운명지우다, 수용하다, 나무라다, 죄를 선고하다, 책망하다, 폐기처분을 선고하다. curiosity: 호기심, 골동품, 진기함, 진기한 것, 신기함, 진기한것. disbelieve: 믿지않다, 의심하다, 믿지 않다. eager: 열심인, 열망하여, 심한, 에 열성적인, 열망하는, 갈망하는. effrontery: 뻔뻔스러움, 뻔뻔스런
행위. exclude: 몰아내다, 제외하다, 배척하다, 추방하다, 들어오지 못하게 하다, 채택하지 않다, 여지를 전혀 주지 않다. indignantly: 분연히, 분개하여. intolerable: 견딜 수 없는, 과도한, 참을수 없는, 애타는, 약오르는. penetration: 침투, 관통, 침투력, 녹아 들어감, 세력 침투, 세력 신장, 간파. scoring: 득점, 관현악보 작성.
56
A Room with a View
“To all intents and purposes he murdered her. That day in Santa Croce—did they say anything against me?” “Not a word, Mr. Eager—not a single word.” “Oh, I thought they had been libelling me to you. But I suppose it is only their personal charms that makes you defend them.” “I’m not defending them,” said Lucy, losing her courage, and relapsing into the old chaotic methods. “They’re nothing to me.” “How could you think she was defending them?” said Miss Bartlett, much discomfited by the unpleasant scene. The shopman was possibly listening.% “She will find it difficult. For that man has murdered his wife in the sight of God.” The addition of God was striking. But the chaplain was really trying to qualify a rash remark. A silence followed which might have been impressive, but was merely awkward. Then Miss Bartlett hastily purchased the Leaning Tower, and led the way into the street. “I must be going,” said he, shutting his eyes and taking out his watch. Miss Bartlett thanked him for his kindness, and spoke with enthusiasm of the approaching drive. “Drive? Oh, is our drive to come off?” Lucy was recalled to her manners, and after a little exertion the complacency of Mr. Eager was restored. “Bother the drive!” exclaimed the girl, as soon as he had departed. “It is just the drive we had arranged with Mr. Beebe without any fuss at all. Why should he invite us in that absurd manner? We might as well invite him. We are each paying for ourselves.” Miss Bartlett, who had intended to lament over the Emersons, was launched by this remark into unexpected thoughts.
Korean awkward: 어색한, 하기 어려운, 약 빠르지 못한, 보기흉한, 사용하기 거북한, 서투른, 섣부른, 어거하기 힘든, 다루기 어려운, 깔볼 수 없는, 거북한. courage: 용기, 담력, 용감, 배짱. exertion: 노력, 진력, 발위, 행사. fuss: 야단법석, 싸움, 속타게하다, 말다툼하다, 몸달아 설침, 떠들어대는사람, 떠들게 하다, 떠들어대는 사람, 야단법석하는 사람,
법석을 떨게 하다, 몸달아 설치다. hastily: 급히, 허둥지둥, 서둘러서, 경솔하게, 성급하게, 조급하게, 서둘러. invite: 초대장, 초대하다, 끌다, 가져오다, 초래하다, 간청하다, 자아내다, 부탁하다, 끌다 쏠리게하다, 야기시키다, 청하다. lament: 비탄, 슬퍼하다, 한탄하다, 비가, 애석해 하다. manners: 예의, 예절, 풍습.
qualify: 으로 간주하다, 적격으로 하다, 적격성을 보이다, 자격을 주다, 제한하다, 자격을 얻다, ㅏ격을 얻다, 누그러뜨리다, 에게 권한을 주다, 라고 진술하다, 진술하다. rash: 무모한, 발진, 뾰루지, 지각없는, 성급한, 무분별한, 부스럼, 빈발, 다발, 경솔한, 조급한. shopman: 점원, 직공. striking: 치는, 파업중인, 인상적인, 현저한, 두드러진, 눈에 띄는.
E. M. Forster
57
“If that is so, dear—if the drive we and Mr. Beebe are going with Mr. Eager is really the same as the one we are going with Mr. Beebe, then I foresee a sad kettle of fish.”% “How?” “Because Mr. Beebe has asked Eleanor Lavish to come, too.” “That will mean another carriage.” “Far worse. Mr. Eager does not like Eleanor. She knows it herself. The truth must be told; she is too unconventional for him.” They were now in the newspaper-room at the English bank. Lucy stood by the central table, heedless of Punch and the Graphic, trying to answer, or at all events to formulate the questions rioting in her brain. The well-known world had broken up, and there emerged Florence, a magic city where people thought and did the most extraordinary things. Murder, accusations of murder, A lady clinging to one man and being rude to another—were these the daily incidents of her streets? Was there more in her frank beauty than met the eye—the power, perhaps, to evoke passions, good and bad, and to bring them speedily to a fulfillment? Happy Charlotte, who, though greatly troubled over things that did not matter, seemed oblivious to things that did; who could conjecture with admirable delicacy “where things might lead to,” but apparently lost sight of the goal as she approached it. Now she was crouching in the corner trying to extract a circular note from a kind of linen nose-bag which hung in chaste concealment round her neck. She had been told that this was the only safe way to carry money in Italy; it must only be broached within the walls of the English bank. As she groped she murmured: “Whether it is Mr. Beebe who forgot to tell Mr. Eager, or Mr. Eager who forgot when he told us, or whether they have decided to leave Eleanor out altogether—which they could scarcely do—but in any case we must be prepared. It is you they really want; I am only asked for appearances. You shall go with the two gentlemen, and I and Eleanor will follow behind. A onehorse carriage would do for us. Yet how difficult it is!”
Korean chaste: 순결한, 정숙한, 품위 있는, 난잡하지 않은, 고아한, 담박한, 세련된, 수수한, 순수한, 점잖은, 간소한. clinging: 남에게 의존하는, 몸에 착 붙는, 달라 붙는, 끈덕진, 감겨 붙는, 들러붙는, 몸의 윤곽이 드러나는, 밀착성의. concealment: 은폐, 은닉, 잠복, 숨김, 숨는 장소, 은신처. conjecture: 추측, 추측하다, 어림대고
말하다, 어림짐작, 억측하다, 억측, 판독, 판독하다. evoke: 환기하다, 불러일으키다, 이송하다, 불러내다, 일깨우다. foresee: 예견하다, 미리알다. formulate: 공식으로 나타내다, 공식화하다, 공식으로나타내다. fulfillment: 달성, 수행, 실행, 이행. heedless: 부주의한, 경솔한. kettle: 솥, 주전자, 탕관, 곤란한 지경, 구혈, 빙하 바닥의 구혈, 케틀드럼.
oblivious: 잊기쉬운, 관심없는, 잠 따위가 잊혀 지게 하는, 잊혀 지게 하는, 잊기 쉬운. one-horse: 말 한 필이 끄는. rude: 거친, 버릇없는, 대강의, 건장한, 교양 없는, 난폭한, 자연 그대로의, 울퉁불퉁한, 거센, 강장한, 미가공의. speedily: 즉시의, 재빠른, 조속한, 민속한, 빨리. unconventional: 관습에 매이지 않은, 판에 박히지 않은, 관습을 좇지 않는.
58
A Room with a View
“It is indeed,” replied the girl, with a gravity that sounded sympathetic.% “What do you think about it?” asked Miss Bartlett, flushed from the struggle, and buttoning up her dress. “I don’t know what I think, nor what I want.” “Oh, dear, Lucy! I do hope Florence isn’t boring you. Speak the word, and, as you know, I would take you to the ends of the earth to-morrow.” “Thank you, Charlotte,” said Lucy, and pondered over the offer. There were letters for her at the bureau—one from her brother, full of athletics and biology; one from her mother, delightful as only her mother’s letters could be. She had read in it of the crocuses which had been bought for yellow and were coming up puce, of the new parlour-maid, who had watered the ferns with essence of lemonade, of the semi-detached cottages which were ruining Summer Street, and breaking the heart of Sir Harry Otway. She recalled the free, pleasant life of her home, where she was allowed to do everything, and where nothing ever happened to her. The road up through the pine-woods, the clean drawing-room, the view over the Sussex Weald—all hung before her bright and distinct, but pathetic as the pictures in a gallery to which, after much experience, a traveller returns. “And the news?” asked Miss Bartlett. “Mrs. Vyse and her son have gone to Rome,” said Lucy, giving the news that interested her least. “Do you know the Vyses?” “Oh, not that way back. We can never have too much of the dear Piazza Signoria.” “They’re nice people, the Vyses. So clever—my idea of what’s really clever. Don’t you long to be in Rome?” “I die for it!” The Piazza Signoria is too stony to be brilliant. It has no grass, no flowers, no frescoes, no glittering walls of marble or comforting patches of ruddy brick. By an odd chance—unless we believe in a presiding genius of places—the statues
Korean athletics: 운동경기, 체육 실기, 육상 중대, 진심, 엄숙, 중대함, 지구, 경기, 스포츠, 체육 이론, 체육실기, 진지함. 필드 종목, 운동 경기. marble: 대리석, 공기돌, 조각, 대리석 biology: 생물학, 동물상, 식물상. 무늬를 넣다, 대리석제, 책 가장자리 comforting: 기분을 돋우는, 격려하는, 따위를 대리석 무늬로 하다, 종이 위안이 되는, 기분을 돋구는. 따위를 대리석 무늬로 하다, 아이들의 genius: 수호신, 천재, 사조, 경향, 공기돌, 비누 따위를 대리석 무늬로 귀신, 기풍, 자질, 진수, 천성, 특질, 하다, 대리석 무늬로 하다, 대리석의 요정. 조각물. glittering: 빛나는, 반짝이는. presiding: 수석의, 주재하는, gravity: 저음, 중량, 지구 인력, 중력, 사회하는.
puce: 암갈색, 암갈색의. ruddy: 붉은, 혈색이 좋은, 싫은, 붉게 하다, 몹시, 괘씸한, 지긋지긋한, 붉어지다, 매우, 건강한, 불그스레한. stony: 돌의, 돌이 많은, 무표정한, 무정한, 돌같은, 부동의, 냉혹한, 망연자실하게 하는, 씨가 많은, 돌처럼 단단한. watered: 물을 탄, 물결 무늬가 있는, 관개된, 불입금 없이 발행한, 물을 뿌린, 물을 댄.
E. M. Forster
59
that relieve its severity suggest, not the innocence of childhood, nor the glorious bewilderment of youth, but the conscious achievements of maturity. Perseus and Judith, Hercules and Thusnelda, they have done or suffered something, and though they are immortal, immortality has come to them after experience, not before. Here, not only in the solitude of Nature, might a hero meet a goddess, or a heroine a god.% “Charlotte!” cried the girl suddenly. “Here’s an idea. What if we popped off to Rome to-morrow—straight to the Vyses’ hotel? For I do know what I want. I’m sick of Florence. No, you said you’d go to the ends of the earth! Do! Do!” Miss Bartlett, with equal vivacity, replied: “Oh, you droll person! Pray, what would become of your drive in the hills?” They passed together through the gaunt beauty of the square, laughing over the unpractical suggestion.
Korean bewilderment: 당황. droll: 익살스러운, 익살떨다, 익살꾸러기. gaunt: 무시무시한, 수척한, 여윈, 쓸쓸한. glorious: 영광스러운, 유쾌한, 빛나는, 장려한, 현란한, 기분좋은, 영예스러운, 거룩한. goddess: 여신. hero: 영웅, 주인공, 용사, 신인. heroine: 여걸, 여장부, 여주인공,
열부, 반신녀, 여주 인공. hotel: 호텔, 여관, 저택. immortality: 불사, 불후, 불멸, 불후의 명성, 영속성, 영원한 생명. innocence: 무죄, 천진난만, 결백, 순진, 꼭두서니과의 일종, 무해, 순결, 숫 됨, 현삼과의 일종, 깨끗함, 때묻지 않음. laughing: 우스운, 기쁜듯한, 웃는, 웃을, 웃고 있는, 웃을 만한, 웃음. maturity: 성숙, 만기, 완성, 화농,
어음의 만기. perseus: 페르세우스자리, 메두사를 퇴치한 영웅, 페르세우스. severity: 괴로움, 엄격, 간소, 격렬, 모진 경험, 통렬함. sick: 창백한, 병의, 병자용의, 욕지기가 나는, 그리워하는, 넌더리 나는, 상태가 좋지 않은, 싫증이 나는, 토하다, 병자의, 싫증이 나서. vivacity: 생기, 활발, 쾌활, 활달, 장난, 쾌활한 행위, 까불기, 활기.
60
A Room with a View
CHAPTER
%VI
THE REVEREND ARTHUR BEEBE, THE REVEREND CUTHBERT EAGER, MR. EMERSON, MR. GEORGE EMERSON, MISS ELEANOR LAVISH, MISS CHARLOTTE BARTLETT, AND MISS LUCY HONEYCHURCH DRIVE OUT IN CARRIAGES TO SEE A VIEW; ITALIANS DRIVE THEM
It was Phaethon who drove them to Fiesole that memorable day, a youth all irresponsibility and fire, recklessly urging his master’s horses up the stony hill. Mr. Beebe recognized him at once. Neither the Ages of Faith nor the Age of Doubt had touched him; he was Phaethon in Tuscany driving a cab. And it was Persephone whom he asked leave to pick up on the way, saying that she was his sister—Persephone, tall and slender and pale, returning with the Spring to her mother’s cottage, and still shading her eyes from the unaccustomed light. To her Mr. Eager objected, saying that here was the thin edge of the wedge, and one must guard against imposition. But the ladies interceded, and when it had been made clear that it was a very great favour, the goddess was allowed to mount beside the god.
Korean cab: 택시, 자습서, 택시로 가다, 기관사실, 트럭의 운전대, 택시를 타다, 승객용마차, 승합마차, 운전대. imposition: 부담, 세금, 사기, 부과, 부과물, 정판, 협잡, 안수, 놓음, 과함, 사람좋음을 기화로 이용하기. irresponsibility: 무책임, 책임을 지지 않음, 책임을 지지않음. memorable: 유명한, 잊지 못할, 기억할만한. mount: 언덕, 산, 대지, 오르다, 궁,
타다, 박다, 보석의 대좌, 붙이다, touched: 감동한, 머리가 약간 돈, 앉히다, 포가. 감동된, 조금 미친, 조금미친. recklessly: 무분별하게, 무모하게. unaccustomed: 익숙지 않은, 보통이 recognized: 인정하는. 아닌, 별난, 예사롭지 않은, 의숙지 shading: 묘영법, 농담, 차광, 그늘 못한. 지게 하기, 미세한 변화, 햇볕가림, wedge: 쐐기, 밀고 나가다, 쐐기로 근소한변화, 차일, 점차적인 변화, 짜개다, 무리하게 밀어 넣다, 쐐기 명암법, 근소한 변화. 모양, 쐐기 모양의 물건, 끼어 들다, slender: 가느다란, 마른, 얼마 안 사이를 갈라놓는 것, 억지로 되는, 빈약한, 미덥지 못한, 미덥지 박아넣다, 쐐기로 쪼개다, 억지로 않은, 협음의, 모자라는, 호리호리한. 밀어넣다.
E. M. Forster
61
Phaethon at once slipped the left rein over her head, thus enabling himself to drive with his arm round her waist. She did not mind. Mr. Eager, who sat with his back to the horses, saw nothing of the indecorous proceeding, and continued his conversation with Lucy. The other two occupants of the carriage were old Mr. Emerson and Miss Lavish. For a dreadful thing had happened: Mr. Beebe, without consulting Mr. Eager, had doubled the size of the party. And though Miss Bartlett and Miss Lavish had planned all the morning how the people were to sit, at the critical moment when the carriages came round they lost their heads, and Miss Lavish got in with Lucy, while Miss Bartlett, with George Emerson and Mr. Beebe, followed on behind.% It was hard on the poor chaplain to have his partie carree thus transformed. Tea at a Renaissance villa, if he had ever meditated it, was now impossible. Lucy and Miss Bartlett had a certain style about them, and Mr. Beebe, though unreliable, was a man of parts. But a shoddy lady writer and a journalist who had murdered his wife in the sight of God—they should enter no villa at his introduction. Lucy, elegantly dressed in white, sat erect and nervous amid these explosive ingredients, attentive to Mr. Eager, repressive towards Miss Lavish, watchful of old Mr. Emerson, hitherto fortunately asleep, thanks to a heavy lunch and the drowsy atmosphere of Spring. She looked on the expedition as the work of Fate. But for it she would have avoided George Emerson successfully. In an open manner he had shown that he wished to continue their intimacy. She had refused, not because she disliked him, but because she did not know what had happened, and suspected that he did know. And this frightened her. For the real event—whatever it was—had taken place, not in the Loggia, but by the river. To behave wildly at the sight of death is pardonable. But to discuss it afterwards, to pass from discussion into silence, and through silence into sympathy, that is an error, not of a startled emotion, but of the whole fabric. There was really something blameworthy (she thought) in their joint contemplation of the shadowy stream, in the common impulse which had turned them to the house without the passing of a look or word. This sense of
Korean attentive: 친절한, 경청하는, 정중한, 주의깊은, 주의 깊은. blameworthy: 나무랄만한, 나무랄 만한. consulting: 자문의, 진찰 전문의, 잔찰을 위한, 진찰의, 고문의. contemplation: 숙고, 계획, 예상, 묵상, 응시, 예기, 망상, 눈여겨봄, 정관, 기도. drowsy: 졸린, 졸음오게하는, 조는 듯한, 나른한, 졸리는.
elegantly: 고상한, 우아한. 고삐로 다루다, 제어의 수단, 견제, enabling: 합법화하는, 권능을 보통 가죽으로 만든 고삐. 부여하는. repressive: 억압적인, 제지하는, indecorous: 버릇없는, 무례한. 억누르는, 진압하는, 진압의. intimacy: 친밀, 친교, 정교, 밀통, shoddy: 가짜, 가짜의, 재생의, 간통, 친밀함을 나타내는 행위, 불의. 굴퉁이의, 재생 털실, 위조품, 재생 pardonable: 변명이되는, 용서할수 나사, 재생 모직물, 재생한 털실, 재생 있는, 용서할 만한, 허용할 수 있는, 모직물의, 싸구려 물품. 용서할 수 있는. watchful: 경계하는, 주의 깊은, rein: 고삐, 제어하다, 자유를 주다, 조심스러운, 방심하지 않는, 억제, 속력을 늦추다, 그만두다, 권력, 주의깊은.
62
A Room with a View
wickedness had been slight at first. She had nearly joined the party to the Torre del Gallo. But each time that she avoided George it became more imperative that she should avoid him again. And now celestial irony, working through her cousin and two clergymen, did not suffer her to leave Florence till she had made this expedition with him through the hills.% Meanwhile Mr. Eager held her in civil converse; their little tiff was over. “So, Miss Honeychurch, you are travelling? As a student of art?” “Oh, dear me, no—oh, no!” “Perhaps as a student of human nature,” interposed Miss Lavish, “like myself?” “Oh, no. I am here as a tourist.” “Oh, indeed,” said Mr. Eager. “Are you indeed? If you will not think me rude, we residents sometimes pity you poor tourists not a little—handed about like a parcel of goods from Venice to Florence, from Florence to Rome, living herded together in pensions or hotels, quite unconscious of anything that is outside Baedeker, their one anxiety to get ‘done’ or ‘through’ and go on somewhere else. The result is, they mix up towns, rivers, palaces in one inextricable whirl. You know the American girl in Punch who says: ‘Say, poppa, what did we see at Rome?’ And the father replies: ‘Why, guess Rome was the place where we saw the yaller dog.’ There’s travelling for you. Ha! ha! ha!” “I quite agree,” said Miss Lavish, who had several times tried to interrupt his mordant wit. “The narrowness and superficiality of the Anglo-Saxon tourist is nothing less than a menace.” “Quite so. Now, the English colony at Florence, Miss Honeychurch—and it is of considerable size, though, of course, not all equally—a few are here for trade, for example. But the greater part are students. Lady Helen Laverstock is at present busy over Fra Angelico. I mention her name because we are passing her villa on the left. No, you can only see it if you stand—no, do not stand; you will fall. She is very proud of that thick hedge. Inside, perfect seclusion. One might
Korean celestial: 하늘의, 천인, 중국의, 중국인, 천국의, 천상의, 천사, 천체의, 신성한-중국인, 거룩한, 천국같은. converse: 담화, 교제, 반대, 뒤바뀐, 전환 명제, 친하게 사귀다, 함께 이야기하다, 역, 거꾸로의, 이야기하다, 회화. greater: 대. imperative: 피할 수 없는, 명령적인, 명령, 긴급한, 명령법의, 명령법,
긴요한, 위엄있는, 필수적인, 필요성, 강제적인. inextricable: 해결 할 수 없는, 뒤얽힌, 풀수 없는, 탈출할수 없는, 풀리지 않는, 풀 수 없는. mordant: 금속 부식제, 부식성의, 찌르는 듯한, 신랄한, 금박 점착제, 매염의, 비꼬는, 매염제, 조직을 파괴하는, 색을 정착키는-매염제, 색을 정착키는. poppa: 아저씨, 아빠, 아버지.
superficiality: 천박, 피상, 천박한 사물, 표면적임, 천박한 것. tiff: 기분을 상하다, 기분이 언짢음, 말다툼, 언짢음, 사소한 말다툼, 점심, 술, 사소한 말다툼을 하다. whirl: 혼란, 선회, 소용돌이, 현기증나다, 빙빙 돌리다, 빙빙돌다, 잇따라 일어나는 일, 질주하다, 차로 신속히 운반한다, 현기증이 나다, 회전. wickedness: 사악함, 심술궂음, 사악.
E. M. Forster
63
have%gone back six hundred years. Some critics believe that her garden was the scene of The Decameron, which lends it an additional interest, does it not?” “It does indeed!” cried Miss Lavish. “Tell me, where do they place the scene of that wonderful seventh day?” But Mr. Eager proceeded to tell Miss Honeychurch that on the right lived Mr. Someone Something, an American of the best type—so rare!—and that the Somebody Elses were farther down the hill. “Doubtless you know her monographs in the series of ‘Mediaeval Byways’? He is working at Gemistus Pletho. Sometimes as I take tea in their beautiful grounds I hear, over the wall, the electric tram squealing up the new road with its loads of hot, dusty, unintelligent tourists who are going to ‘do’ Fiesole in an hour in order that they may say they have been there, and I think—think—I think how little they think what lies so near them.” During this speech the two figures on the box were sporting with each other disgracefully. Lucy had a spasm of envy. Granted that they wished to misbehave, it was pleasant for them to be able to do so. They were probably the only people enjoying the expedition. The carriage swept with agonizing jolts up through the Piazza of Fiesole and into the Settignano road. “Piano! piano!” said Mr. Eager, elegantly waving his hand over his head. “Va bene, signore, va bene, va bene,” crooned the driver, and whipped his horses up again. Now Mr. Eager and Miss Lavish began to talk against each other on the subject of Alessio Baldovinetti. Was he a cause of the Renaissance, or was he one of its manifestations? The other carriage was left behind. As the pace increased to a gallop the large, slumbering form of Mr. Emerson was thrown against the chaplain with the regularity of a machine. “Piano! piano!” said he, with a martyred look at Lucy. An extra lurch made him turn angrily in his seat. Phaethon, who for some time had been endeavouring to kiss Persephone, had just succeeded.
Korean agonizing: 고민하는, 고민을 주는, 괴롭히는, 괴로워하는. disgracefully: 불명예스럽게, 면목 없게. farther: 더먼, 좀더, 그위에, 더욱더, 더멀리, 더욱이, 더 앞선, 더 멀리, 더 먼, 더 뒤의, 더 나중의. gallop: 급속도, 갤럽, 갤럽으로 달리다, 급속도로 나아가다, 전속력으로 달리다, 갤럽으로 물다, 갤럽으로 말을 몰기, 갤럽으로 달리,
갤럽으로, 빨리 지나가다, 서두르다. loads: 잔뜩. lurch: 비틀거림, 경향, 경사, 대패, 차 따위가 갑자기 기울기, 상대를 러치로 이기다, 배 따위가 갑자기 기울기, 궁상, 갑자기 기울기, 러치로 이기다, 갑자기 기울다. misbehave: 방정치 못한 짓을 하다, 무례한 행동을 하다, 나쁜 행동을 하다. phaethon: 포장 자동차, 파에톤.
regularity: 규칙적임, 정규, 질서, 균형, 정상, 일정불변, 조화. signore: 각하, 군, 귀족, 신사. spasm: 경련, 발작. sporting: 모험적인, 정정당당한, 스포츠맨다운, 스포츠용의, 스포츠를 좋아하는, 운동을 즐기는, 사냥을 즐기는, 스포츠, 경기용의, 운동용의, 운동가다운. unintelligent: 지력이 없는, 우둔한, 무지한.
64
A Room with a View
A little scene ensued, which, as Miss Bartlett said afterwards, was most unpleasant. The horses were stopped, the lovers were ordered to disentangle themselves, the boy was to lose his pourboire, the girl was immediately to get down.% “She is my sister,” said he, turning round on them with piteous eyes. Mr. Eager took the trouble to tell him that he was a liar. Phaethon hung down his head, not at the matter of the accusation, but at its manner. At this point Mr. Emerson, whom the shock of stopping had awoke, declared that the lovers must on no account be separated, and patted them on the back to signify his approval. And Miss Lavish, though unwilling to ally him, felt bound to support the cause of Bohemianism. “Most certainly I would let them be,” she cried. “But I dare say I shall receive scant support. I have always flown in the face of the conventions all my life. This is what I call an adventure.” “We must not submit,” said Mr. Eager. “I knew he was trying it on. He is treating us as if we were a party of Cook’s tourists.” “Surely no!” said Miss Lavish, her ardour visibly decreasing. The other carriage had drawn up behind, and sensible Mr. Beebe called out that after this warning the couple would be sure to behave themselves properly. “Leave them alone,” Mr. Emerson begged the chaplain, of whom he stood in no awe. “Do we find happiness so often that we should turn it off the box when it happens to sit there? To be driven by lovers—A king might envy us, and if we part them it’s more like sacrilege than anything I know.” Here the voice of Miss Bartlett was heard saying that a crowd had begun to collect. Mr. Eager, who suffered from an over-fluent tongue rather than a resolute will, was determined to make himself heard. He addressed the driver again. Italian in the mouth of Italians is a deep-voiced stream, with unexpected cataracts and boulders to preserve it from monotony. In Mr. Eager’s mouth it
Korean accusation: 비난, 고발, 고소, 죄, 죄명, 힐책. ally: 동맹하다, 친척이다-동맹자, 결연하다, 동류의, 원조자, 연합하다, 제휴시키다, 연합시키다, 동맹국, 결합시키다, 결연시키다. ardour: 열정, 열심. awoke: 깨우다의 과거분사. decreasing: 점점 주는, 감소하는. disentangle: 엉킨것을 풀다, 풀다, 풀리다.
envy: 부러워하다, 시기하다, 부러움, 신망, 질투, 선망의 대상. flown: 혼합 색으로 장식한. liar: 거짓말쟁이. monotony: 단조로움, 단음, 단조. piteous: 애처로운, 불쌍한. pourboire: 팁. resolute: 단호한, 굳게 결심한, 의연한, 불굴의, 할 결의인, 굳은결의의. sacrilege: 불경, 모독, 신성 모독, 신성 모독죄.
scant: 인색한, 가까스로의, 모자라는, 불충분한, 인색하게 굴다, 좀 부족한, 경시하다, 아껴서, 아까워하다, 부족한. signify: 의미하다, 중대하다, 예시하다, 나타내다, 중요하다, 의 전조가 되다. unwilling: 마음 내키지 않은, 바라지 않는, 마음 내키지 않는, 반항적인. visibly: 눈에 보이게, 뚜렷하게, 명백히, 역력히.
E. M. Forster
65
resembled nothing so much as an acid whistling fountain which played ever higher and higher, and quicker and quicker, and more and more shrilly, till abruptly it was turned off with a click.% “Signorina!” said the man to Lucy, when the display had ceased. Why should he appeal to Lucy? “Signorina!” echoed Persephone in her glorious contralto. She pointed at the other carriage. Why? For a moment the two girls looked at each other. Then Persephone got down from the box. “Victory at last!” said Mr. Eager, smiting his hands together as the carriages started again. “It is not victory,” said Mr. Emerson. “It is defeat. You have parted two people who were happy.” Mr. Eager shut his eyes. He was obliged to sit next to Mr. Emerson, but he would not speak to him. The old man was refreshed by sleep, and took up the matter warmly. He commanded Lucy to agree with him; he shouted for support to his son. “We have tried to buy what cannot be bought with money. He has bargained to drive us, and he is doing it. We have no rights over his soul.” Miss Lavish frowned. It is hard when a person you have classed as typically British speaks out of his character. He was not driving us well,” she said. “He jolted us.” “That I deny. It was as restful as sleeping. Aha! he is jolting us now. Can you wonder? He would like to throw us out, and most certainly he is justified. And if I were superstitious I’d be frightened of the girl, too. It doesn’t do to injure young people. Have you ever heard of Lorenzo de Medici?” Miss Lavish bristled.
Korean abruptly: 갑자기, 충격적으로, 무뚝뚝하게, 뜻밖에, 돌연적, 퉁명스럽게. aha: 아하, 기쁨, 만족, 승리등을 나타냄. carriage: 탈것, 몸가짐, 운반, 수송, 태도, 운임, 통과, 운반대, 유모차, 포가, 처리. contralto: 콘트랄토, 콘트랄토의, 여성 최저음가수. defeat: 패배, 타파, 격파하다, 지우다,
방해하다, 과기, 무효로 하다, 좌절, 격파, 무효로 하다-격파, 쳐부수다. deny: 부정하다, 면회를 거절하다, 거절하다, 부인하다. injure: 해치다, 상처를 입히다, 다치게 하다, 부상시키다, 손상하다, 손해를 주다, 손상시키다, 상처나게 하다. restful: 평온한, 편안한, 고요한, 마음을 편안케하는, 한적한, 평안한. shrilly: 시끄럽게, 성가시게, 강렬하게, 날카롭게.
sleeping: 수면. throw: 던지다, 움직이다, 흔들어 떨어뜨리다, 스카프, 던지기, 갑자기 움직이다, 빠뜨리다, 얹히게 하다, 분리, 가벼운 두르개, 행정. typically: 전형적으로, 일반적으로, 예에 따라, 상징적으로, 대체로, 으레. warmly: 충심으로, 열심히, 따뜻하게, 흥분하여, 열렬히, 따뜻이. whistling: 휘파람을 부는, 휘파람같은 소리를 내는, 천식, 휘파람.
66
A Room with a View
“Most certainly I have. Do you refer to Lorenzo il Magnifico, or to Lorenzo, Duke of Urbino, or to Lorenzo surnamed Lorenzino on account of his diminutive stature?” “The Lord knows. Possibly he does know, for I refer to Lorenzo the poet. He wrote a line—so I heard yesterday—which runs like this: ‘Don’t go fighting against the Spring.’ “ Mr. Eager could not resist the opportunity for erudition.% “Non fate guerra al Maggio,” he murmured. “ ‘War not with the May’ would render a correct meaning.” “The point is, we have warred with it. Look.” He pointed to the Val d’Arno, which was visible far below them, through the budding trees. “Fifty miles of Spring, and we’ve come up to admire them. Do you suppose there’s any difference between Spring in nature and Spring in man? But there we go, praising the one and condemning the other as improper, ashamed that the same work eternally through both.” No one encouraged him to talk. Presently Mr. Eager gave a signal for the carriages to stop and marshalled the party for their ramble on the hill. A hollow like a great amphitheatre, full of terraced steps and misty olives, now lay between them and the heights of Fiesole, and the road, still following its curve, was about to sweep on to a promontory which stood out in the plain. It was this promontory, uncultivated, wet, covered with bushes and occasional trees, which had caught the fancy of Alessio Baldovinetti nearly five hundred years before. He had ascended it, that diligent and rather obscure master, possibly with an eye to business, possibly for the joy of ascending. Standing there, he had seen that view of the Val d’Arno and distant Florence, which he afterwards had introduced not very effectively into his work. But where exactly had he stood? That was the question which Mr. Eager hoped to solve now. And Miss Lavish, whose nature was attracted by anything problematical, had become equally enthusiastic.
Korean amphitheatre: 계단강의실, 계단식 소형의. olives: 감람산. 관람석, 원형연기장, 원형 경기장, eternally: 영원히, 끊임없이, 끝없이, praising: 칭찬하는 것, 찬양하는 것, 원형 극장, 계단 교실. 언제나, 영구히. 신을 찬미하는 것, 신을 숭배하는 것. ascending: 올라가는, 상승적인, improper: 부적당한, 버릇없는, problematical: 문제의, 미정의, 오르는, 위를 향한. 부도덕한, 틀린, 맞지 않는, 어울리지 의문의. budding: 발아, 싹틈, 싹트기 시작한, 않는, 온당치 못한, 음란한, 타당하지 promontory: 곶, 갑. 발육기의, 소장의 발아, 신진의, 싹이 않은, 그른, 상스러운. terraced: 테라스로된, 테라스가 있는, 트기 시작한, 아접, 움틈, 나타나기 misty: 희미한, 막연한, 안개가 자욱한, 층층단으로 된, 계단식의. 시작한. 안개가 짙은, 안개 짙은, 분명치 않은, uncultivated: 교양없는조야한, diligent: 부지런한, 근면한. 안개낀, 눈물 어린, 몽롱한, 모호한, 미개간의, 닦지 않은, 미개의, 갈지 diminutive: 지소의, 지소사, 작은, 안개가 덮인. 않은.
E. M. Forster
67
But it is not easy to carry the pictures of Alessio Baldovinetti in your head, even if you have remembered to look at them before starting. And the haze in the valley increased the difficulty of the quest.% The party sprang about from tuft to tuft of grass, their anxiety to keep together being only equalled by their desire to go different directions. Finally they split into groups. Lucy clung to Miss Bartlett and Miss Lavish; the Emersons returned to hold laborious converse with the drivers; while the two clergymen, who were expected to have topics in common, were left to each other. The two elder ladies soon threw off the mask. In the audible whisper that was now so familiar to Lucy they began to discuss, not Alessio Baldovinetti, but the drive. Miss Bartlett had asked Mr. George Emerson what his profession was, and he had answered “the railway.” She was very sorry that she had asked him. She had no idea that it would be such a dreadful answer, or she would not have asked him. Mr. Beebe had turned the conversation so cleverly, and she hoped that the young man was not very much hurt at her asking him “The railway!” gasped Miss Lavish. “Oh, but I shall die! Of course it was the railway!” She could not control her mirth. “He is the image of a porter—on, on the South-Eastern.” “Eleanor, be quiet,” plucking at her vivacious companion. “Hush! They’ll hear—the Emersons—” “I can’t stop. Let me go my wicked way. A porter—” “Eleanor!” “I’m sure it’s all right,” put in Lucy. “The Emersons won’t hear, and they wouldn’t mind if they did.” Miss Lavish did not seem pleased at this. “Miss Honeychurch listening!” she said rather crossly. “Pouf! Wouf! You naughty girl! Go away!” “Oh, Lucy, you ought to be with Mr. Eager, I’m sure.” “I can’t find them now, and I don’t want to either.”
Korean anxiety: 걱정, 불안, 열망, 근심, 걱정거리, 염원. audible: 들리는, 들을 수 있는. cleverly: 완전히, 영리하게, 잘, 실수없이, 솜씨좋게, 솜씨 있게, 교묘하게. elder: 장로, 원로, 손위의, 연장자, 연장의, 고참, 고참의, 양딱총나무, 딱총나무, 이전의, 이전의-연장자. hush: 쉿, 입 밖에 내지 않다, 고요하게하다, 쉬쉬해버리다,
고요해지다, 침묵, 침묵하다, 조용함, 되다, 술로 장식하다, 금빛 수실, 숲. 조용해지다, 조용히, 은폐. vivacious: 활발한, 명랑한, 다년생의, laborious: 힘드는, 부지런한. 생기 있는, 활기있는. mask: 가면, 복면, 차폐하다, 마스크, whisper: 속삭이다, 속삭임, 소근거림, 가면을 쓰다, 탈, 정체를 드러내다, 살랑살랑소리, 살랑살랑 소리를 내다, 에게 가면을 씌우다, 방해하다, 말을 가만히 퍼뜨리다, 은밀히 말을 가장한 사람, 핑계. 퍼뜨리다, 몰래 말하다, 소문, 적은 pouf: 두터운 쿠션, 부푼 여자의 분량, 일러바치다. 머리형, 부풀음. wicked: 심술궂은, 사악한, 나쁜, tuft: 술, 술을 달다, 타래, 송이져 나다, 버릇이 나쁜, 위험한, 장난이 심한, 꽃의 송이, 덤불, 황제 수염, 술이 불쾌한, 장난기 있는, 우수한.
68
A Room with a View
“Mr. Eager will be offended. It is your party.” “Please, I’d rather stop here with you.” “No, I agree,” said Miss Lavish. “It’s like a school feast; the boys have got separated from the girls. Miss Lucy, you are to go. We wish to converse on high topics unsuited for your ear.” The girl was stubborn. As her time at Florence drew to its close she was only at ease amongst those to whom she felt indifferent. Such a one was Miss Lavish, and such for the moment was Charlotte. She wished she had not called attention to herself; they were both annoyed at her remark and seemed determined to get rid of her.% “How tired one gets,” said Miss Bartlett. “Oh, I do wish Freddy and your mother could be here.” Unselfishness with Miss Bartlett had entirely usurped the functions of enthusiasm. Lucy did not look at the view either. She would not enjoy anything till she was safe at Rome. “Then sit you down,” said Miss Lavish. “Observe my foresight.” With many a smile she produced two of those mackintosh squares that protect the frame of the tourist from damp grass or cold marble steps. She sat on one; who was to sit on the other? “Lucy; without a moment’s doubt, Lucy. The ground will do for me. Really I have not had rheumatism for years. If I do feel it coming on I shall stand. Imagine your mother’s feelings if I let you sit in the wet in your white linen.” She sat down heavily where the ground looked particularly moist. “Here we are, all settled delightfully. Even if my dress is thinner it will not show so much, being brown. Sit down, dear; you are too unselfish; you don’t assert yourself enough.” She cleared her throat. “Now don’t be alarmed; this isn’t a cold. It’s the tiniest cough, and I have had it three days. It’s nothing to do with sitting here at all.” There was only one way of treating the situation. At the end of five minutes Lucy departed in search of Mr. Beebe and Mr. Eager, vanquished by the mackintosh square.
Korean assert: 주장하다, 단언하다, 옹호하다, 자기 설을 주장하다, 역설하다, 자기 권리를 주장하다, 을 단언하다. feast: 축연, 잔치를 베풀다, 대접, 대접을 받다, 즐거움, 즐기다, 경연, 기쁘게 하다, 마음껏 즐기다, 잔치에 참석하다, 즐겁게 하는 것. indifferent: 무관심한, 공평한, 중성의, 치우치지 않는, 개의치 않는, 평범한, 좋지도 나쁘지도 않은, 변변치 않은중성의, 중립의, 중요치 않은,
시원치 않은. mackintosh: 방수 외투, 고무 입힌 방수포, 매킨토시. minutes: 의사록. moist: 습한, 눅눅한, 비가 많은, 습기찬. observe: 관찰하다, 소견을 말하다, 지키다, 주시하다, 거행하다, 진술하다, 규칙 따위를 준수하다, 인지하다, 준수하다, 관찰에 의하여 인지하다.
rheumatism: 류머티스, 류머티즘. stubborn: 완고한, 완강한, 다루기 어려운, 말 안 듣는, 단단한. thinner: 희석제, 얇게 하는 사람희석제제초하는사람, 용제, 얇게 하는 사람, 희석액, 얇게 하는 것, 가지 치는 사람, 제초하는 사람. unselfish: 이기적이아닌, 욕심이없는, 이기적이 아닌. unsuited: 부적당한, 어울리지 않은, 알맞지 않은.
E. M. Forster
69
She addressed herself to the drivers, who were sprawling in the carriages, perfuming the cushions with cigars. The miscreant, a bony young man scorched black by the sun, rose to greet her with the courtesy of a host and the assurance of a relative.% “Dove?” said Lucy, after much anxious thought. His face lit up. Of course he knew where, Not so far either. His arm swept three-fourths of the horizon. He should just think he did know where. He pressed his finger-tips to his forehead and then pushed them towards her, as if oozing with visible extract of knowledge. More seemed necessary. What was the Italian for “clergyman”? “Dove buoni uomini?” said she at last. Good? Scarcely the adjective for those noble beings! He showed her his cigar. “Uno—piu—piccolo,” was her next remark, implying “Has the cigar been given to you by Mr. Beebe, the smaller of the two good men?” She was correct as usual. He tied the horse to a tree, kicked it to make it stay quiet, dusted the carriage, arranged his hair, remoulded his hat, encouraged his moustache, and in rather less than a quarter of a minute was ready to conduct her. Italians are born knowing the way. It would seem that the whole earth lay before them, not as a map, but as a chess-board, whereon they continually behold the changing pieces as well as the squares. Any one can find places, but the finding of people is a gift from God. He only stopped once, to pick her some great blue violets. She thanked him with real pleasure. In the company of this common man the world was beautiful and direct. For the first time she felt the influence of Spring. His arm swept the horizon gracefully; violets, like other things, existed in great profusion there; would she like to see them?” “Ma buoni uomini.” He bowed. Certainly. Good men first, violets afterwards. They proceeded briskly through the undergrowth, which became thicker and thicker. They were
Korean adjective: 형용사, 종속적인, 형용사의, 형용사적인, 부수적인. assurance: 보증, 확신, 자신, 철면피, 침착, 보험. behold: 보다. bony: 골질의, 뼈의, 뼈만 앙상한, 뼈가 많은, 뼈대가 굵은. cigar: 여송연, 엽궐련, 시거. continually: 빈번히, 줄곧, 계속해서, 끊임없이, 계속적으로. dove: 비둘기, 온유한사람, 비둘기의
과거, 순결한 사람, 평화의 사자, 성령. forehead: 이마, 전부, 앞부분, 부분, 앞 부분. gracefully: 우아하게, 얌전하게, 고상하게, 친절하게. greet: 들어오다, 보이다, 인사하다, 들리다, 맞다, 에게 인사하다, 눈에 띄다. horizon: 수평선, 지평선, 범위, 시계, 한계, 시야, 지평층.
lit: 문학의, 빛나는, 문학. miscreant: 이단의, 극악 무도한, 악한, 사악한. moustache: 코밑수염, 콧수염, 수염. profusion: 풍부, 대량, 낭비, 활수. sprawling: 불규칙하게 넓어지는, 아무렇게 휘갈긴, 팔다리를 흉하게 쭉 뻗은, 기어가는 듯한, 불규칙하게 뻗는. undergrowth: 덤불, 발육부진전, 관목, 발육 불충분, 잔털.
70
A Room with a View
nearing the edge of the promontory, and the view was stealing round them, but the brown network of the bushes shattered it into countless pieces. He was occupied in his cigar, and in holding back the pliant boughs. She was rejoicing in her escape from dullness. Not a step, not a twig, was unimportant to her.% “What is that?” There was a voice in the wood, in the distance behind them. The voice of Mr. Eager? He shrugged his shoulders. An Italian’s ignorance is sometimes more remarkable than his knowledge. She could not make him understand that perhaps they had missed the clergymen. The view was forming at last; she could discern the river, the golden plain, other hills. “Eccolo!” he exclaimed. At the same moment the ground gave way, and with a cry she fell out of the wood. Light and beauty enveloped her. She had fallen on to a little open terrace, which was covered with violets from end to end. “Courage!” cried her companion, now standing some six feet above. “Courage and love.” She did not answer. From her feet the ground sloped sharply into view, and violets ran down in rivulets and streams and cataracts, irrigating the hillside with blue, eddying round the tree stems collecting into pools in the hollows, covering the grass with spots of azure foam. But never again were they in such profusion; this terrace was the well-head, the primal source whence beauty gushed out to water the earth. Standing at its brink, like a swimmer who prepares, was the good man. But he was not the good man that she had expected, and he was alone. George had turned at the sound of her arrival. For a moment he contemplated her, as one who had fallen out of heaven. He saw radiant joy in her face, he saw the flowers beat against her dress in blue waves. The bushes above them closed. He stepped quickly forward and kissed her.
Korean azure: 하늘빛, 푸른하늘, 하늘빛의, 창공의, 푸른 하늘. brink: 가장자리, 찰나, 위기, 물가, 고비, 정상. countless: 무수한, 셀 수 없이 많은, 셀수 없는, 셀 수 없는. discern: 분간하다, 지각하다, 인식하다, 차이를 알다, 뚜렷하게 인식하다, 보고 분간하다, 식별하다. foam: 거품, 바다, 거품을 일게 하다, 거품을 내뿜다, 거품이 일다, 거품을
내뿜으며 화내다, 거품을 일으키며 흘러가다, 거품을 일으키며 흘러들다, 거품이 인 땀, 거품 이는 바다, 구슬땀을 흘리다. forming: 형성, 편성, 연합군 부대. plain: 명백한, 평이한, 쉬운, 보통의, 솔직한, 소박한, 평탄한, 단순한, 예쁘지 않은, 무늬없는, 평지. pliant: 휘기 쉬운. primal: 주요한, 원시의, 최초의, 근본의, 제일위.
rejoicing: 기쁨, 환호, 환희, 축하, 축하하여, 환호하여, 환락, 축연. stealing: 훔침, 도루, 훔친물건. swimmer: 헤엄치는 사람, 수영자, 헤엄치는사람, 헤엄치는동물. twig: 알다, 깨닫다, 이해하다, 잔 가지, 알아차리다, 가는 가지, 감지하다, 작은 가지, 점대. whence: 하는 그 곳으로, 어찌하여, 어디서, 바의, 왜, 어떻게, 출처, 하는, 어디로부터.
E. M. Forster
71
Before she could speak, almost before she could feel, a voice called, “Lucy! Lucy! Lucy!” The silence of life had been broken by Miss Bartlett who stood brown against the view.%
Korean broken: 파산한, 길든, 부서진, 서투른, 조용히. 울퉁불퉁한, 끊어진, 깨진, 단속적인, speak: 이야기하다, 탄원하다, 낙담한, 지리멸렬의, 짓밟힌. 표명하다, 이야기 하다, 울리다, brown: 햇볕에 탄, 갈색 그림 물감연설하다, 말하다, 성명하다, 다갈색의, 거무스름한-갈색이 되다, 나타내다, 쓰다, 에게 말을 걸다. 다갈색, 햇볕에 타다, 밤색, 갈색의, 갈색, 갈색 물감, 갈색 염료, 나쁜 새떼. silence: 묵살, 무소식, 침묵, 침묵을 지킴, 침묵시키는 사람, 침묵 지키다, 잠잠하게 하다, 소음장치, 비밀, 망각,
72
A Room with a View
CHAPTER VII THEY RETURN
Some%complicated game had been playing up and down the hillside all the afternoon. What it was and exactly how the players had sided, Lucy was slow to discover. Mr. Eager had met them with a questioning eye. Charlotte had repulsed him with much small talk. Mr. Emerson, seeking his son, was told whereabouts to find him. Mr. Beebe, who wore the heated aspect of a neutral, was bidden to collect the factions for the return home. There was a general sense of groping and bewilderment. Pan had been amongst them—not the great god Pan, who has been buried these two thousand years, but the little god Pan, who presides over social contretemps and unsuccessful picnics. Mr. Beebe had lost every one, and had consumed in solitude the tea-basket which he had brought up as a pleasant surprise. Miss Lavish had lost Miss Bartlett. Lucy had lost Mr. Eager. Mr. Emerson had lost George. Miss Bartlett had lost a mackintosh square. Phaethon had lost the game. That last fact was undeniable. He climbed on to the box shivering, with his collar up, prophesying the swift approach of bad weather. “Let us go immediately,” he told them. “The signorino will walk.” “All the way? He will be hours,” said Mr. Beebe.
Korean afternoon: 오후, 오후의, 석간, 오후에, 대낮. bewilderment: 당황. collar: 깃, 목걸이, 칼라, 변색부, 태클, 롤 말이로 만든 돼지고기나 생선, 속박, 고리, 태클하다, 훈장, 깃을 달다. contretemps: 뜻밖의 사고, 뜻밖의 일. discover: 발견하다, 밝히다, 찾아내다, 나타내다, 발견자, 내색하다. groping: 암중 모색하는, 손으로
더듬는. heated: 격한, 뜨거워진, 흥분, 가열된, 흥분한. mackintosh: 방수 외투, 고무 입힌 방수포, 매킨토시. phaethon: 포장 자동차, 파에톤. questioning: 질문, 의심스러운, 심문, 묻는 듯한, 캐묻는. shivering: 몸의 떨림, 전율. solitude: 고독, 쓸쓸한 곳, 독거, 외딴 곳, 황야.
swift: 즉석의, 빠른, 칼새, 하기 쉬운, 빨리, 순식간의, 스위프트, 잽싸게, 동작이 빠른 사람, 동작이 빠른 것. undeniable: 부정할 수 없는, 다툴 여지가 없는, 우수한, 흠잡을 데 없는, 부정하기 어려운, 부인하기 어려운. unsuccessful: 성공하지 못한, 실패한, 잘되지 않은. whereabouts: 어디쯤에, 소재, 있는 곳, 행방, 의 장소.
E. M. Forster
73
“Apparently. I told him it was unwise.” He would look no one in the face; perhaps defeat was particularly mortifying for him. He alone had played skilfully, using the whole of his instinct, while the others had used scraps of their intelligence. He alone had divined what things were, and what he wished them to be. He alone had interpreted the message that Lucy had received five days before from the lips of a dying man. Persephone, who spends half her life in the grave—she could interpret it also. Not so these English. They gain knowledge slowly, and perhaps too late.% The thoughts of a cab-driver, however just, seldom affect the lives of his employers. He was the most competent of Miss Bartlett’s opponents, but infinitely the least dangerous. Once back in the town, he and his insight and his knowledge would trouble English ladies no more. Of course, it was most unpleasant; she had seen his black head in the bushes; he might make a tavern story out of it. But after all, what have we to do with taverns? Real menace belongs to the drawing-room. It was of drawing-room people that Miss Bartlett thought as she journeyed downwards towards the fading sun. Lucy sat beside her; Mr. Eager sat opposite, trying to catch her eye; he was vaguely suspicious. They spoke of Alessio Baldovinetti. Rain and darkness came on together. The two ladies huddled together under an inadequate parasol. There was a lightning flash, and Miss Lavish who was nervous, screamed from the carriage in front. At the next flash, Lucy screamed also. Mr. Eager addressed her professionally: “Courage, Miss Honeychurch, courage and faith. If I might say so, there is something almost blasphemous in this horror of the elements. Are we seriously to suppose that all these clouds, all this immense electrical display, is simply called into existence to extinguish you or me?” “No—of course—” “Even from the scientific standpoint the chances against our being struck are enormous. The steel knives, the only articles which might attract the current, are in the other carriage. And, in any case, we are infinitely safer than if we were walking. Courage—courage and faith.”
Korean blasphemous: 모독적인, 불경스러운, 독선적인, 불경한. downwards: 쇠미한, 쇠잔하여, 아래쪽으로. extinguish: 잃게 하다, 끄다, 무색하게하다, 상각하다, 꺾다, 전멸시키다, 절멸시키다, 단절시키다, 소멸하다, 압도하다. fading: 페이딩. flash: 플래시, 섬광, 허식, 번득임, 번득이다, 방류수, 빛나다, 획
지나가다, 홱 나오다, 순가, 가짜의. infinitely: 지독히, 훨씬, 무한히, 무한의, 몹시, 막대한, 대단히, 무한. insight: 통찰력, 통찰, 식견, 견식, 간파, 간파력, 안식. instinct: 본능, 천성, 가득 찬, 넘치는, 배어든, 직각력, 가득찬. knives: 나이프, 칼. lightning: 번개, 전광, 번개와 같은, 번개의. menace: 협박, 위협, 골칫거리, 귀찮은
것, 협박하다, 위협하다, 공갈, 위험한 것. mortifying: 원통한, 고행의, 분한, 금욕의, 약오르는. persephone: 지옥의 여왕. professionally: 전문적으로, 직업적으로, 전문적으로 말하면, 직업상. tavern: 선술집, 여인숙. vaguely: 모호하게, 막연히, 막연하게, 건성으로, 멍청하게.
74
A Room with a View
Under the rug, Lucy felt the kindly pressure of her cousin’s hand. At times our need for a sympathetic gesture is so great that we care not what exactly it signifies or how much we may have to pay for it afterwards. Miss Bartlett, by this timely exercise of her muscles, gained more than she would have got in hours of preaching or cross examination.% She renewed it when the two carriages stopped, half into Florence. “Mr. Eager!” called Mr. Beebe. “We want your assistance. Will you interpret for us?” “George!” cried Mr. Emerson. “Ask your driver which way George went. The boy may lose his way. He may be killed.” “Go, Mr. Eager,” said Miss Bartlett. don’t ask our driver; our driver is no help. Go and support poor Mr. Beebe—, he is nearly demented.” “He may be killed!” cried the old man. “He may be killed!” “Typical behaviour,” said the chaplain, as he quitted the carriage. “In the presence of reality that kind of person invariably breaks down.” “What does he know?” whispered Lucy as soon as they were alone. “Charlotte, how much does Mr. Eager know?” “Nothing, dearest; he knows nothing. But—” she pointed at the driver-”HE knows everything. Dearest, had we better? Shall I?” She took out her purse. “It is dreadful to be entangled with low-class people. He saw it all.” Tapping Phaethon’s back with her guide-book, she said, “Silenzio!” and offered him a franc. “Va bene,” he replied, and accepted it. As well this ending to his day as any. But Lucy, a mortal maid, was disappointed in him. There was an explosion up the road. The storm had struck the overhead wire of the tramline, and one of the great supports had fallen. If they had not stopped perhaps they might have been hurt. They chose to regard it as a miraculous preservation, and the floods of love and sincerity, which fructify every hour of life, burst forth in tumult. They descended from the carriages; they embraced
Korean disappointed: 실망한. franc: 프랑. fructify: 열매를 맺다, 비옥하게하다, 에 열매를 맺게 하다. invariably: 변화없이, 반드시, 일정 불변하게, 일정 불변하게 늘. maid: 소녀, 하녀, 아가씨, 처녀, 잔소리꾼, 조커 빼기, 신부의 들러리, 미혼녀, 계집아이, 여자. miraculous: 기적적인, 놀랄만한, 불가사의한.
mortal: 치명적인, 인간의, 인간, 불치의, 길고 긴, 생각할 수 있는, 지루한, 죽어야 할, 죽어야 할 것, 사람, 가능한-죽어야 할 것. overhead: 머리 위의, 전반적인, 경상비, 위층에, 고가의, 상공에, 위로, 총경비, 일반의, 간접비, 라켓을 사용하는 경기의 머리 위에서 내려치는 타구. preaching: 설교, 설교하는 것. preservation: 보존, 방부, 보호, 저장.
purse: 돈주머니, 돈지갑, 오므라지다, 금전, 상금, 기부금-오므리다, 오므리다, 동식물 따위의 낭, 오그라들다, 입술을 오므리다, 낭. rug: 깔개, 양탄자, 무릎덮개, 융단, 까는 모피, 무릎 덮개, 바닥의 깔개. sincerity: 성실, 성의, 정직. timely: 시기적절한, 때에 알맞은, 적시의, 때맞춘 적시안타, 적시에, 일찍이. tramline: 전차 선로.
E. M. Forster
75
each other. It was as joyful to be forgiven past unworthinesses as to forgive them. For a moment they realized vast possibilities of good.% The older people recovered quickly. In the very height of their emotion they knew it to be unmanly or unladylike. Miss Lavish calculated that, even if they had continued, they would not have been caught in the accident. Mr. Eager mumbled a temperate prayer. But the drivers, through miles of dark squalid road, poured out their souls to the dryads and the saints, and Lucy poured out hers to her cousin. “Charlotte, dear Charlotte, kiss me. Kiss me again. Only you can understand me. You warned me to be careful. And I—I thought I was developing.” “Do not cry, dearest. Take your time.” “I have been obstinate and silly—worse than you know, far worse. Once by the river—Oh, but he isn’t killed—he wouldn’t be killed, would he?” The thought disturbed her repentance. As a matter of fact, the storm was worst along the road; but she had been near danger, and so she thought it must be near to every one. “I trust not. One would always pray against that.” “He is really—I think he was taken by surprise, just as I was before. But this time I’m not to blame; I want you to believe that. I simply slipped into those violets. No, I want to be really truthful. I am a little to blame. I had silly thoughts. The sky, you know, was gold, and the ground all blue, and for a moment he looked like some one in a book.” “In a book?” “Heroes—gods—the nonsense of schoolgirls.” “And then?” “But, Charlotte, you know what happened then.” Miss Bartlett was silent. Indeed, she had little more to learn. With a certain amount of insight she drew her young cousin affectionately to her. All the way back Lucy’s body was shaken by deep sighs, which nothing could repress.
Korean affectionately: 애정을 다하여, 친애하는, 자애로운, 애정어린, 상냥한, 애정이 넘치게, 다정하게. calculated: 계획된, 하게끔 되어, 계산된, 계획적인, 고의의, 고의적인, 에 알맞아, 예측된, 적합한, 할 듯한. emotion: 감동, 정서, 감정. forgive: 용서하다, 삭치다, 빚을탕감하다, 빚을 탕감하다, 면제하다, 삭히다, 관대히 봐주다. hers: 그 여자의 것.
joyful: 즐거운, 유쾌한, 기쁜. nonsense: 무의미한 말, 어리석은 생각, 어리석은, 시시한 것, 의시, 허튼소리, 넌센스시, 어리석은 말, 무의미한, 어리석은 행위넌센스, 되지 않은 소리. obstinate: 완고한, 완강한, 난치의, 고집센, 병이 난치의. older: 연장의. prayer: 기도식, 기도의 문구, 기원, 간원, 기도하는 사람, 탄원, 기도,
기도의 목적물 기. recovered: 회복한, 병 등에서 회복한. repentance: 후회, 회한, 회개, 참회. repress: 억누르다, 억압하다, 억제하다, 진압하다, 정복하다. temperate: 삼가는, 온난한, 절제하는, 온건한, 절주의, 중용을 지키는. truthful: 진실의, 성실한, 정직한, 거짓말 안하는. unmanly: 남자답지 않은, 여자 같은, 소심한, 나약한, 겁많은, 비겁한.
76
A Room with a View
“I want to be truthful,” she whispered. “It is so hard to be absolutely truthful.” “Don’t be troubled, dearest. Wait till you are calmer. We will talk it over before bed-time in my room.” So they re-entered the city with hands clasped. It was a shock to the girl to find how far emotion had ebbed in others. The storm had ceased, and Mr. Emerson was easier about his son. Mr. Beebe had regained good humour, and Mr. Eager was already snubbing Miss Lavish. Charlotte alone she was sure of— Charlotte, whose exterior concealed so much insight and love.% The luxury of self-exposure kept her almost happy through the long evening. She thought not so much of what had happened as of how she should describe it. All her sensations, her spasms of courage, her moments of unreasonable joy, her mysterious discontent, should be carefully laid before her cousin. And together in divine confidence they would disentangle and interpret them all. “At last,” thought she, “I shall understand myself. I shan’t again be troubled by things that come out of nothing, and mean I don’t know what.” Miss Alan asked her to play. She refused vehemently. Music seemed to her the employment of a child. She sat close to her cousin, who, with commendable patience, was listening to a long story about lost luggage. When it was over she capped it by a story of her own. Lucy became rather hysterical with the delay. In vain she tried to check, or at all events to accelerate, the tale. It was not till a late hour that Miss Bartlett had recovered her luggage and could say in her usual tone of gentle reproach: “Well, dear, I at all events am ready for Bedfordshire. Come into my room, and I will give a good brush to your hair.” With some solemnity the door was shut, and a cane chair placed for the girl. Then Miss Bartlett said “So what is to be done?” She was unprepared for the question. It had not occurred to her that she would have to do anything. A detailed exhibition of her emotions was all that she had counted upon.
Korean accelerate: 빨라지다, 빨리하다, 속도를 늘리다, 빠르게 하다, 가속화시키다, 시기를 빠르게 하다, 촉진시키다, 촉진하다, 속력을 빠르게 하다. cane: 지팡이, 회초리, 줄기, 매질하다, 등나무로 만들다, 등나무 무리, 가볍고 가는 지팡이, 대, 유리막대, 매로 치다, 등. commendable: 칭찬할 만한, 훌륭한, 기특한, 권장할 수 있는.
exterior: 외부의, 외면의, 외부, 외면, 정식, 점잔 뺌. 외관, 옥외 풍경, 대외적인, 외모, unprepared: 준비없는, 준비가 없는, 외관상의, 관계 없는. 즉석의, 준비가 되지 않은, 각오가 hysterical: 히스테리의, 병적으로 되지 않은. 흥분한. unreasonable: 부조리한, 터무니없는, luggage: 여행가방, 수하물, 여행 가방. 비합리적인, 부당한, 조리가 맞지 reproach: 불명예, 비난, 질책, 치욕, 않는, 무모한, 이성을 좇지 않는, 꾸짖다, 비난의 말, 비난하다, 이성을 따르지 않는. 책망하다, 체면을 손상시키다, 망신, vain: 헛된, 쓸데 없는, 공허한, 의 체면을 손상하다. 자부심이 강한, 헛되게, 경솔하게, solemnity: 의식, 장엄, 엄숙, 점잔뺌, 가치없는, 자만심이 강한, 속절없는.
E. M. Forster
77
“What is to be done? A point, dearest, which you alone can settle.” The rain was streaming down the black windows, and the great room felt damp and chilly, One candle burnt trembling on the chest of drawers close to Miss Bartlett’s toque, which cast monstrous and fantastic shadows on the bolted door. A tram roared by in the dark, and Lucy felt unaccountably sad, though she had long since dried her eyes. She lifted them to the ceiling, where the griffins and bassoons were colourless and vague, the very ghosts of joy.% “It has been raining for nearly four hours,” she said at last. Miss Bartlett ignored the remark. “How do you propose to silence him?” “The driver?” “My dear girl, no; Mr. George Emerson.” Lucy began to pace up and down the room. “I don’t understand,” she said at last. She understood very well, but she no longer wished to be absolutely truthful. “How are you going to stop him talking about it?” “I have a feeling that talk is a thing he will never do.” “I, too, intend to judge him charitably. But unfortunately I have met the type before. They seldom keep their exploits to themselves.” “Exploits?” cried Lucy, wincing under the horrible plural. “My poor dear, did you suppose that this was his first? Come here and listen to me. I am only gathering it from his own remarks. Do you remember that day at lunch when he argued with Miss Alan that liking one person is an extra reason for liking another?” “Yes,” said Lucy, whom at the time the argument had pleased. “Well, I am no prude. There is no need to call him a wicked young man, but obviously he is thoroughly unrefined. Let us put it down to his deplorable
Korean burnt: 불에 덴, 탄. charitably: 자선의, 관대한, 자비로운. colourless: 특색이 없는, 핏기가 없는, 어느 편에도 치우치지 않는, 무색의. drawers: 드로어즈, 팬츠, 속바지, 속옷. dried: 건조한. fantastic: 공상적인, 변덕스러운, 상상의, 기묘한, 기이한. gathering: 모임, 채집, 종기, 수확, 주름, 곪음, 접지 맞추기, 집회, 개더,
농양, 부어 오름. liking: 기호, 좋아함. monstrous: 거대한, 기괴한, 괴물같은, 극악 무도한, 어처구니 없는, 괴이한, 대단히. pleased: 기뻐하는, 만족한. plural: 복수, 복수형, 복수의. prude: 얌전한 체하는 여자, 숙녀연 하는 여자, 숙녀연하는 여자, 정숙한 체하는 여자. seldom: 드물게, 흔히, 좀처럼...않는,
좀처럼, 않는. streaming: 흐름, 능력별 학급 편성. toque: 테가 좁은 여성모자, 챙 없는 둥글고 작은 모자. trembling: 전율하는, 떨림, 떨리는, 전율, 떨기, 전율 떠는. unaccountably: 설명할 수 없게. understood: 이해된, 양해된, 이해한. unrefined: 정제되지 않은, 반사되지 않는, 반성하지 않는, 사려부족의, 세련되지 못한.
78
A Room with a View
antecedents and education, if you wish. But we are no farther on with our question. What do you propose to do?” An idea rushed across Lucy’s brain, which, had she thought of it sooner and made it part of her, might have proved victorious.% “I propose to speak to him,” said she. Miss Bartlett uttered a cry of genuine alarm. “You see, Charlotte, your kindness—I shall never forget it. But—as you said—it is my affair. Mine and his.” “And you are going to IMPLORE him, to BEG him to keep silence?” “Certainly not. There would be no difficulty. Whatever you ask him he answers, yes or no; then it is over. I have been frightened of him. But now I am not one little bit.” “But we fear him for you, dear. You are so young and inexperienced, you have lived among such nice people, that you cannot realize what men can be— how they can take a brutal pleasure in insulting a woman whom her sex does not protect and rally round. This afternoon, for example, if I had not arrived, what would have happened?” “I can’t think,” said Lucy gravely. Something in her voice made Miss Bartlett repeat her question, intoning it more vigorously. “What would have happened if I hadn’t arrived?” “I can’t think,” said Lucy again. “When he insulted you, how would you have replied?” “I hadn’t time to think. You came.” “Yes, but won’t you tell me now what you would have done?” “I should have—” She checked herself, and broke the sentence off. She went up to the dripping window and strained her eyes into the darkness. She could not think what she would have done.
Korean alarm: 경보, 놀람, 경보기, 자명종, 공포, 놀란, 공보, 일보 내딛고 하는 도전, 놀라운, 경보를 전하다. answers: 응답. antecedents: 경력, 이력. brutal: 잔인한, 짐승같은, 야수성, 짐승같이 만들다, 무도, 잔인, 짐승의. checked: 체크 무늬의, 바둑판 무늬의, 바둑판무늬의. cry: 부르짖다, 울다, 외침, 고함, 애원하다, 엉엉 울다, 큰소리로
부르다, 큰소리로 알리다, 외치다, 울며...하다, 함성. gravely: 자갈을 깐, 귀에 거슬리는, 자갈이 많은, 자갈의. inexperienced: 경험이 없는 서투름, 미숙, 무경험, 경험이 없는. insulted: 모욕한. insulting: 모욕적인, 무례한, 모욕의. propose: 제안하다, 추천하다, 청혼하다, 신청하다, 기도하다, 계획하다, 기도하다-계획하다,
구혼하다, 제언하다. rally: 회복하다, 대회, 규합하다, 회복, 시위 운동, 재집합, 집중하다, 재거, 놀리다, 고무하다, 조롱하다. realize: 실현하다, 깨닫다, 현금으로 바꾸다, 실감하다, 돈으로 바꾸다, 실행하다, 돈이 되다, 여실히 보여주다, 에 팔리다, 이해하다, 얻다. sooner: 선구적 이주자, 선구이주민, 선수치는 사람. vigorously: 원기있게.
E. M. Forster
79
“Come away from the window, dear,” said Miss Bartlett. “You will be seen from the road.” Lucy obeyed. She was in her cousin’s power. She could not modulate out the key of self-abasement in which she had started. Neither of them referred again to her suggestion that she should speak to George and settle the matter, whatever it was, with him.% Miss Bartlett became plaintive. “Oh, for a real man! We are only two women, you and I. Mr. Beebe is hopeless. There is Mr. Eager, but you do not trust him. Oh, for your brother! He is young, but I know that his sister’s insult would rouse in him a very lion. Thank God, chivalry is not yet dead. There are still left some men who can reverence woman.” As she spoke, she pulled off her rings, of which she wore several, and ranged them upon the pin cushion. Then she blew into her gloves and said: “It will be a push to catch the morning train, but we must try.” “What train?” “The train to Rome.” She looked at her gloves critically. The girl received the announcement as easily as it had been given. “When does the train to Rome go?” “At eight.” “Signora Bertolini would be upset.” “We must face that,” said Miss Bartlett, not liking to say that she had given notice already. “She will make us pay for a whole week’s pension.” “I expect she will. However, we shall be much more comfortable at the Vyses’ hotel. Isn’t afternoon tea given there for nothing?”
Korean announcement: 발표, 청첩장, 짧게 욕보이다. 알리는 말, 공고, 가진 패를 보이기. modulate: 조절하다, 변조하다, critically: 혹평하여, 비평적으로, 음조를 바꾸다, 조바꿈하다, 아슬아슬하게, 위태롭게, 위급하게, 조정하다. 가까스로. pin: 다리, 핀, 못, 병모양의 표주, cushion: 완충물, 쿠션, 쿠션 꼴을 한 밧줄을 비끄러매는 말뚝, 볼링핀, 것, 공기 쿠션, 가라앉히다, 허리띠에 장식 핀, 줄조르개, 못바늘, 노받이, 대는 헝겊받침, 쿠션을 달다, 하찮은 것-핀을 꽂다. 쿠션으로 받치다, 안석, 베이스, 방석. reverence: 존경, 존경하다, 위덕, 님, insult: 모욕하다, 모욕, 모욕적 언동, 경례, 숭상, 숭상하다, 신부님, 경의, 무례, 손상, 에게 무례한 짓을 하다, 위엄, 경계.
rouse: 각성, 격려하다, 날아오르게하다, 일어나다, 술판, 일으키다, 성나게 하다, 분발, 잠이 깨다, 휘젓다, 고무하다. self-abasement: 겸비, 겸손, 자기 비하. settle: 해결하다, 진정시키다, 가라앉다, 결정하다, 놓다, 식민하다, 자리잡게 하다, 안정시키다, 주다, 결심하다, 이주하다.
80
A Room with a View
“Yes, but they pay extra for wine.” After this remark she remained motionless and silent. To her tired eyes Charlotte throbbed and swelled like a ghostly figure in a dream.% They began to sort their clothes for packing, for there was no time to lose, if they were to catch the train to Rome. Lucy, when admonished, began to move to and fro between the rooms, more conscious of the discomforts of packing by candlelight than of a subtler ill. Charlotte, who was practical without ability, knelt by the side of an empty trunk, vainly endeavouring to pave it with books of varying thickness and size. She gave two or three sighs, for the stooping posture hurt her back, and, for all her diplomacy, she felt that she was growing old. The girl heard her as she entered the room, and was seized with one of those emotional impulses to which she could never attribute a cause. She only felt that the candle would burn better, the packing go easier, the world be happier, if she could give and receive some human love. The impulse had come before to-day, but never so strongly. She knelt down by her cousin’s side and took her in her arms. Miss Bartlett returned the embrace with tenderness and warmth. But she was not a stupid woman, and she knew perfectly well that Lucy did not love her, but needed her to love. For it was in ominous tones that she said, after a long pause: “Dearest Lucy, how will you ever forgive me?” Lucy was on her guard at once, knowing by bitter experience what forgiving Miss Bartlett meant. Her emotion relaxed, she modified her embrace a little, and she said: “Charlotte dear, what do you mean? As if I have anything to forgive!” “You have a great deal, and I have a very great deal to forgive myself, too. I know well how much I vex you at every turn.” “But no—” Miss Bartlett assumed her favourite role, that of the prematurely aged martyr.
Korean candlelight: 저녁, 촛불, 촛불아래서 하는, 촛물 또는 불을 켤 무렵, 등불 켤 무렵, 촛불 아래서 하는. forgiving: 용서하는, 관대한, 책망하지 않는, 인정 많은. fro: 이리저리, 저쪽에, 앞뒤로, 저쪽으로. ghostly: 유령의, 희미한, 영적인, 그림자 같은, 종교적인, 정신적인, 유령같은, 유령이 나올 듯한, 유령에 관한, 아리송한.
martyr: 순교자, 박해하다, 죽이다, 으로 괴로워하는 사람, 질병 따위로 늘 고민하는 사람, 늘 고민하는 사람, 불운 따위로 늘 고민하는 사람, 신앙 때문에 죽이다, 주의 때문에 죽이다. motionless: 움직이 않는, 퍄, 뭄짓으로 신호하다, 움직이지 않는, 정지한, 정지한-뭄짓으로 신호하다링, 팅삥, 동기가 없는. ominous: 불길한, 전조의, 험악한. packing: 포장, 짐꾸리기, 채워 넣는것,
통조림 제조, 포장용품, 통조림 제조업, 짐 꾸리기, 습포, 패킹. pave: 포장하다, 수월케 하다, 덮다, 포장, 포장길, 보석을 잔뜩 박음. vainly: 헛되이, 자만하여, 공연히, 자랑하여, 뽐내어, 자만심에 부풀어, 헛되어. vex: 성나게 하다, 짜증나게하다, 을 분해하다, 뒤흔들리게 하다, 동요시키다, 괴롭히다, 초조하게 하다, 격랑이 일게 하다.
E. M. Forster
81
“Ah, but yes! I feel that our tour together is hardly the success I had hoped. I might have known it would not do. You want some one younger and stronger and more in sympathy with you. I am too uninteresting and old-fashioned— only fit to pack and unpack your things.” “Please—” “My only consolation was that you found people more to your taste, and were often able to leave me at home. I had my own poor ideas of what a lady ought to do, but I hope I did not inflict them on you more than was necessary. You had your own way about these rooms, at all events.” “You mustn’t say these things,” said Lucy softly.% She still clung to the hope that she and Charlotte loved each other, heart and soul. They continued to pack in silence. “I have been a failure,” said Miss Bartlett, as she struggled with the straps of Lucy’s trunk instead of strapping her own. “Failed to make you happy; failed in my duty to your mother. She has been so generous to me; I shall never face her again after this disaster.” “But mother will understand. It is not your fault, this trouble, and it isn’t a disaster either.” “It is my fault, it is a disaster. She will never forgive me, and rightly. Fur instance, what right had I to make friends with Miss Lavish?” “Every right.” “When I was here for your sake? If I have vexed you it is equally true that I have neglected you. Your mother will see this as clearly as I do, when you tell her.” Lucy, from a cowardly wish to improve the situation, said: “Why need mother hear of it?” “But you tell her everything?” “I suppose I do generally.”
Korean consolation: 위로, 위자, 위안이 되는 것, 위안이 되는것, 위안, 위안의, 위문의. cowardly: 겁을 내어, 겁많은, 비겁한, 비열한, 비겁하게도, 겁 많은. fur: 모피, 거웃, 부드러운 털, 부드러운 모피를 붙이다, 백태가 생기다, 외음부, 모피의, 부드러운털, 모피 동물, 백태. inflict: 가하다, 과하다, 주다, 괴롭히다, 짊어지우다.
instance: 경우, 보기로 들다, 소송, 예, 권고, 권유, 실례, 시사, 제의, 보기실례, 부탁. rightly: 바르게, 정확히, 정당하게, 틀림없이, 정당히, 마땅히, 당연히, 정말로, 적당히. strapping: 반창고, 채찍질, 몸집이 큰, 매질, 가죽끈 재료, 키크고 튼튼한. sympathy: 동정, 공명, 교감, 동조, 연민, 일치, 조화, 찬성, 동의, 동감, 감웅성.
trunk: 트렁크, 줄기, 주요한, 간선, 중계선, 몸통, 코, 주요부, 본체, 트렁크스, 전화 중계회선. uninteresting: 시시한, 흥미없는, 재미없는. unpack: 풀다, 꺼내다, 꾸러미를 끄르다, 도로 빼내다, 짐을 풀다, 짐을 부리다, 꾸러미를 풀다, 꾸러미에서 꺼내다, 언팩하다, 짐 등에서 꺼내다. vexed: 안절부절 못하는, 곤란한, 마음 아픈, 성난, 머리를 이프게 하는.
82
A Room with a View
“I dare not break your confidence. There is something sacred in it. Unless you feel that it is a thing you could not tell her.” The girl would not be degraded to this.% “Naturally I should have told her. But in case she should blame you in any way, I promise I will not, I am very willing not to. I will never speak of it either to her or to any one.” Her promise brought the long-drawn interview to a sudden close. Miss Bartlett pecked her smartly on both cheeks, wished her good-night, and sent her to her own room. For a moment the original trouble was in the background. George would seem to have behaved like a cad throughout; perhaps that was the view which one would take eventually. At present she neither acquitted nor condemned him; she did not pass judgment. At the moment when she was about to judge him her cousin’s voice had intervened, and, ever since, it was Miss Bartlett who had dominated; Miss Bartlett who, even now, could be heard sighing into a crack in the partition wall; Miss Bartlett, who had really been neither pliable nor humble nor inconsistent. She had worked like a great artist; for a time—indeed, for years—she had been meaningless, but at the end there was presented to the girl the complete picture of a cheerless, loveless world in which the young rush to destruction until they learn better—a shamefaced world of precautions and barriers which may avert evil, but which do not seem to bring good, if we may judge from those who have used them most. Lucy was suffering from the most grievous wrong which this world has yet discovered: diplomatic advantage had been taken of her sincerity, of her craving for sympathy and love. Such a wrong is not easily forgotten. Never again did she expose herself without due consideration and precaution against rebuff. And such a wrong may react disastrously upon the soul. The door-bell rang, and she started to the shutters. Before she reached them she hesitated, turned, and blew out the candle. Thus it was that, though she saw some one standing in the wet below, he, though he looked up, did not see her.
Korean avert: 피하다, 돌리다, 막다. cad: 비열한 사람, 비열한사람, 컴퓨터 원용 설계, 컴퓨터 원용 제조, 치사한 사람. cheerless: 재미없는, 기운이 없는, 쓸쓸한, 우울한. craving: 갈망, 열망, 간원 강렬한, 갈망하는, 열망하는. degraded: 타락한, 퇴화한, 부패한, 저하한. disastrously: 불길하게, 불운하게,
비참하게. expose: 쐬다, 폭로하다, 노출하다, 집밖에 내버리다, 적발하다, 진열하다, 폭로, 적발, 접하게 하다, 버리다, 보이다. grievous: 슬픈, 비통한, 괴로운, 쓰라린, 심한, 애처로운, 괴롭게 하는, 한탄할 만한. loveless: 사랑하지않는, 사랑하지 않는, 사랑이 없는, 호감이 가지 않는. pliable: 유순한, 유연한, 고분고분한,
휘기 쉬운, 휘지-쉬운, 유손한, 휘기쉬운. precaution: 경계, 예방책, 조심. rebuff: 거절, 좌절, 퇴짜, 퇴짜 놓다, 저지하다, 박참, 박차다, 거절하다, 퇴박하다. shamefaced: 부끄러워하는, 수줍어하는. smartly: 분개하다, 비통, 빈틈없는, 스마트한, 아픔, 약삭빠른, 욱시욱신 아프다, 강한, 분개, 날카로운, 날랜.
E. M. Forster
83
To reach his room he had to go by hers. She was still dressed. It struck her that she might slip into the passage and just say that she would be gone before he was up, and that their extraordinary intercourse was over.% Whether she would have dared to do this was never proved. At the critical moment Miss Bartlett opened her own door, and her voice said: “I wish one word with you in the drawing-room, Mr. Emerson, please.” Soon their footsteps returned, and Miss Bartlett said: “Good-night, Mr. Emerson.” His heavy, tired breathing was the only reply; the chaperon had done her work. Lucy cried aloud: “It isn’t true. It can’t all be true. I want not to be muddled. I want to grow older quickly.” Miss Bartlett tapped on the wall. “Go to bed at once, dear. You need all the rest you can get.” In the morning they left for Rome.
Korean aloud: 큰 소리로, 똑똑히, 소리 내어. breathing: 호흡, 동경, 발성, 열망, 휴식, 미풍, 부동, 숨쉬는, 숨쉬는 동안, 숨을 불어넣음, 호흡법. critical: 비평의, 위독한, 위험한, 비판적인, 결정적인, 위기의, 임계의, 중대한, 호되게 비판하는, 흠을 잘 잡는, 평론의. dear: 친애하는, 귀여운, 귀여운 사람, 아니 그런데, 귀중한, 참, 비싸게, 비싼, 친애하는 사람, 애인, 사랑하는
사람. 응답하다, 응전, 응전하다, 응하다, dressed: 요리 준비가 된, 옷을 입은, 회답, 대꾸하다, 항변하다, 응수. 과거분사, 손질을 한. slip: 스르르 빠지다, 전표, grow: 점점 더해지다, 성장하다, 늘다, 살짝들어가다, 몰래 달아나다, 재배하다, 자라게 하다, 자라다, 크다, 미끄러지다, 쑥 걸쳐 입다, 쑥 강해지다, 생장시키다, 나다, 점차로 집어넣다, 의 가지를 자르다, 부전, -하게 되다. 미끄러 뜨리다, 풀어 놓다. passage: 통로, 여행, 통행권, 통행, tired: 피곤한, 진부한, 물린, 지친, 뱃삯, 격투, 밀담, 진행, 논쟁, 출입구, 싫증난, 케케묵은, 싫어진, 세상이 통과. 싫어져서, 낡아빠진, 타이어를 단. reply: 대답하다, 대답, 반향하다,
84
A Room with a View
PART TWO
E. M. Forster
85
CHAPTER VIII MEDIEVAL
The%drawing-room curtains at Windy Corner had been pulled to meet, for the carpet was new and deserved protection from the August sun. They were heavy curtains, reaching almost to the ground, and the light that filtered through them was subdued and varied. A poet—none was present—might have quoted, “Life like a dome of many coloured glass,” or might have compared the curtains to sluice-gates, lowered against the intolerable tides of heaven. Without was poured a sea of radiance; within, the glory, though visible, was tempered to the capacities of man. Two pleasant people sat in the room. One—a boy of nineteen—was studying a small manual of anatomy, and peering occasionally at a bone which lay upon the piano. From time to time he bounced in his chair and puffed and groaned, for the day was hot and the print small, and the human frame fearfully made; and his mother, who was writing a letter, did continually read out to him what she had written. And continually did she rise from her seat and part the curtains so that a rivulet of light fell across the carpet, and make the remark that they were still there.
Korean deserved: 당연한. dome: 둥근꼭대기, 둥근천정, 반구형의것, 머리, 둥근 천장, 둥근 지붕 모양의 물건, 비면, 웅장한 건물. filtered: 거르는, 녹색 화살표 신호에 따라 우회전하는, 녹색 화살표 신호에 따라 좌회전하는, 여과하는. glory: 장관, 기뻐하다, 영광, 후광, 명예, 번영, 죽다, 송영, 자랑하다, 찬미, 성조기. heaven: 하늘, 천국, 상공, 하느님,
천제, 어머나. manual: 손의, 안내서, 손으로 만든, 편람, 조작, 조작법, 풍금의 건반, 소총 따위 조작, 소책자, 건반, 소총 따위 조작법. occasionally: 가끔, 이따금, 때때로. print: 판화, 인화하다, 인쇄하다, 인쇄, 활자체로 쓰다, 출판하다, 모형, 간행하다, 자국, 흔적, 해서. puffed: 숨이 차서, 부푼, 헐떡이고, 사람이 숨이 차서, 우쭐한, 부풀은.
radiance: 광휘, 빛남, 광채, 발광, 눈.얼굴의 빛, 방열. rivulet: 개울, 시내, 작은 시내. subdued: 억제된, 가라앉은, 차분한, 조용한, 완화된, 약해진, 낮춘, 낮아진, 정복된. tempered: 조절된, 완화된, 단련된, 불린, 달구어 단련한, 기질의. varied: 변화있는, 가지가지의, 변한, 여러 가지의, 변화 있는, 변화 많은.
86
A Room with a View
“Where aren’t they?” said the boy, who was Freddy, Lucy’s brother. “I tell you I’m getting fairly sick.” “For goodness’ sake go out of my drawing-room, then?” cried Mrs. Honeychurch, who hoped to cure her children of slang by taking it literally.% Freddy did not move or reply. “I think things are coming to a head,” she observed, rather wanting her son’s opinion on the situation if she could obtain it without undue supplication. “Time they did.” “I am glad that Cecil is asking her this once more.” “It’s his third go, isn’t it?” “Freddy I do call the way you talk unkind.” “I didn’t mean to be unkind.” Then he added: “But I do think Lucy might have got this off her chest in Italy. I don’t know how girls manage things, but she can’t have said ‘No’ properly before, or she wouldn’t have to say it again now. Over the whole thing—I can’t explain—I do feel so uncomfortable.” “Do you indeed, dear? How interesting!” “I feel—never mind.” He returned to his work. “Just listen to what I have written to Mrs. Vyse. I said: ‘Dear Mrs. Vyse.’ “ “Yes, mother, you told me. A jolly good letter.” “I said: ‘Dear Mrs. Vyse, Cecil has just asked my permission about it, and I should be delighted, if Lucy wishes it. But—’ “ She stopped reading, “I was rather amused at Cecil asking my permission at all. He has always gone in for unconventionality, and parents nowhere, and so forth. When it comes to the point, he can’t get on without me.” “Nor me.” “You?” Freddy nodded.
Korean chest: 가슴, 궤, 금고, 밀폐 용기, 상자, 큰상자, 흉곽, 장롱, 자금, 가슴 속, 흉중. cure: 치유, 치료하다, 고치다, 치료, 양생하다, 치료법, 영혼의 구제, 목사직, 낫다, 가황, 가황하다. glad: 기쁜, 유쾌한, 기쁜 듯한, 글라디올러스, 기뻐서. goodness: 친절, 미덕, 선량함, 좋음, 신, 선량, 미점. jolly: 즐거운, 대단한, 놀리다, 대단히,
얼근한 기분의, 유쾌한, 치살려서 기쁘게 하다, 엄청한, 매우, 멋진, 거나하게 취한. manage: 처리하다, 다루다, 조종하다, 경영하다, 관리하다, 조교하다, 취급하다, 헤쳐나가다, 먹다, 어거하다, 어겨하다. nowhere: 시시한, 어딘지 모르는 곳, 이름도 없는 존재, 무명, 별볼일 없는. permission: 허가, 허용, 면허, 허락. sake: 목적, 위함, 이유, 제발, 을 위함.
slang: 속어, 속어를쓰다, 속어를 쓰다, 속어의, 술어, 통용어. supplication: 기원, 탄원, 간청. unconventionality: 독창성, 비인습적인 일, 인습에 사로잡히지 않는 언행, 자유로움, 비인습적임. undue: 과도한, 기한이 되지 않은, 지나치게 많은, 부적당한, 매우심한, 부당한. wanting: 모자라는, 부족한, 지혜가 모자라는, 이 없이.
E. M. Forster
87
“What do you mean?” “He asked me for my permission also.” She exclaimed: “How very odd of him!” “Why so?” asked the son and heir. “Why shouldn’t my permission be asked?” “What do you know about Lucy or girls or anything? What ever did you say?” “I said mine!’ “
to
Cecil,
‘Take
her
or
leave
her;
it’s
no
business
of
“What a helpful answer!” But her own answer, though more normal in its wording, had been to the same effect.% “The bother is this,” began Freddy. Then he took up his work again, too shy to say what the bother was. Mrs. Honeychurch went back to the window. “Freddy, you must come. There they still are!” “I don’t see you ought to go peeping like that.” “Peeping like that! Can’t I look out of my own window?” But she returned to the writing-table, observing, as she passed her son, “Still page 322?” Freddy snorted, and turned over two leaves. For a brief space they were silent. Close by, beyond the curtains, the gentle murmur of a long conversation had never ceased. “The bother is this: I have put my foot in it with Cecil most awfully.” He gave a nervous gulp. “Not content with ‘permission’, which I did give—that is to say, I said, ‘I don’t mind’—well, not content with that, he wanted to know whether I wasn’t off my head with joy. He practically put it like this: Wasn’t it a splendid thing for Lucy and for Windy Corner generally if he married her? And he would have an answer—he said it would strengthen his hand.” “I hope you gave a careful answer, dear.”
Korean bother: 괴롭히다, 번민하다, 귀찮게하다, 괴로워하다, 에게 폐끼치다, 귀찮음, 걱정하다, 조무래기 싸움, 을 저주하다, 성가신 일, 을 괴롭히다. freddy: 남자이름. gulp: 참다, 한모금, 한 입 가득, 꿀꺽 삼켜버리다, 꿀떡꿀떡 마시다, 꿀꺽 삼킴, 억제하다, 꿀떡꿀떡마시다, 들이켜다, 삼키다, 쭉꿀꺽꿀꺽마시기. heir: 후계자, 계승자, 사자, 상속인,
후계하다, 남자 상속인. helpful: 도움이 되는, 유용한. mrs: 여사, 부인, 님. murmur: 시내의 졸졸거리는 소리, 속삭임, 불평, 파도의 출렁거리는 소리, 졸졸 소래내다, 웅성대다, 중얼 거림, 투덜거리다, 투덜거리다-중얼 거림, 속삭이다, 나뭇잎 따위의 살랑거리는 소리. observing: 관찰력이 예리한, 관측적인, 주의깆은.
practically: 실용적으로, 실제로는, 실지 로, 실질상, 이나 진배없이, 이나 다름없이, 거의, 실지로. shy: 뒷걸음질, 내성적인, 냉소, 겁많은, 부족한, 조심성 많은, 놀라 물러서다, 홱 던지다, 을 의심하다, 수줍다, 을 피하다. strengthen: 강해지다, 기운이 나다, 기운을 돋우다, 강하게하다, 강하게 하다. wording: 말씨, 어법.
88
A Room with a View
“I%answered ‘No’ “ said the boy, grinding his teeth. “There! Fly into a stew! I can’t help it—had to say it. I had to say no. He ought never to have asked me.” “Ridiculous child!” cried his mother. “You think you’re so holy and truthful, but really it’s only abominable conceit. Do you suppose that a man like Cecil would take the slightest notice of anything you say? I hope he boxed your ears. How dare you say no?” “Oh, do keep quiet, mother! I had to say no when I couldn’t say yes. I tried to laugh as if I didn’t mean what I said, and, as Cecil laughed too, and went away, it may be all right. But I feel my foot’s in it. Oh, do keep quiet, though, and let a man do some work.” “No,” said Mrs. Honeychurch, with the air of one who has considered the subject, “I shall not keep quiet. You know all that has passed between them in Rome; you know why he is down here, and yet you deliberately insult him, and try to turn him out of my house.” “Not a bit!” he pleaded. “I only let out I didn’t like him. I don’t hate him, but I don’t like him. What I mind is that he’ll tell Lucy.” He glanced at the curtains dismally. “Well, I like him,” said Mrs. Honeychurch. “I know his mother; he’s good, he’s clever, he’s rich, he’s well connected—Oh, you needn’t kick the piano! He’s well connected—I’ll say it again if you like: he’s well connected.” She paused, as if rehearsing her eulogy, but her face remained dissatisfied. She added: “And he has beautiful manners.” “I liked him till just now. I suppose it’s having him spoiling Lucy’s first week at home; and it’s also something that Mr. Beebe said, not knowing.” “Mr. Beebe?” said his mother, trying to conceal her interest. “I don’t see how Mr. Beebe comes in.” “You know Mr. Beebe’s funny way, when you never quite know what he means. He said: ‘Mr. Vyse is an ideal bachelor.’ I was very cute, I asked him what he meant. He said ‘Oh, he’s like me—better detached.’ I couldn’t make him say
Korean abominable: 지독한, 싫은, 지겹게, 지겨운, 지긋지긋한, 참으로 싫은. boxed: 교도소에 수감된, 술취한. clever: 영리한, 교묘한, 사람이 좋은, 약삭빠른, 익숙한, 솜씨좋은, 손재주있는, 슬기로운, 현명한, 머리가 좋은, 똑똑한. conceal: 숨기다, 감추다, 비밀로 하다, 내색하지 않다. conceit: 기발한 착상, 자부심, 자만, 호의, 생각하다, 착상, 호감, 이
마음에 들다, 독단, 자부, 우쭐대다. kick: 차다, 해고, 총이 반동으로 튀다, cute: 귀여운, 영리한, 예쁜, 뽐내는, 차기, 반동, 흥분, 반항하다, 반항, 눈치빠른, 기민한, 약삭빠른, 눈꼴신. 골에 공을 차넣다, 드릴, 반동으로 deliberately: 신중히, 유유히, 일부러, 치다. 찬찬히, 고의로. piano: 여리게, 피아노, 여린, 약음의, dismally: 음침하게, 비참하게, 피아노 연주, 피아노연주, 약음, 음산하게. 약음부. eulogy: 찬사, 찬양, 칭찬, 찬미. stew: 뭉근불로 끓이다, 마음 졸이다, grinding: 가는, 갈기, 삐걱거리는, 근심, 초조, 약한 불로 끓이다, 스튜 제분, 지루한, 매우 아픈, 압제의, 요리, 스튜, 매춘굴, 애타우다, 애타게 주입식 교수, 타기, 타는, 힘드는. 하다, 애타다.
E. M. Forster
89
any more, but it set me thinking. Since Cecil has come after Lucy he hasn’t been so pleasant, at least—I can’t explain.” “You never can, dear. But I can. You are jealous of Cecil because he may stop Lucy knitting you silk ties.” The explanation seemed plausible, and Freddy tried to accept it. But at the back of his brain there lurked a dim mistrust. Cecil praised one too much for being athletic. Was that it? Cecil made one talk in one’s own way. This tired one. Was that it? And Cecil was the kind of fellow who would never wear another fellow’s cap. Unaware of his own profundity, Freddy checked himself. He must be jealous, or he would not dislike a man for such foolish reasons.% “Will this do?” called his mother. “ ‘Dear Mrs. Vyse,—Cecil has just asked my permission about it, and I should be delighted if Lucy wishes it.’ Then I put in at the top, ‘and I have told Lucy so.’ I must write the letter out again—’and I have told Lucy so. But Lucy seems very uncertain, and in these days young people must decide for themselves.’ I said that because I didn’t want Mrs. Vyse to think us old-fashioned. She goes in for lectures and improving her mind, and all the time a thick layer of flue under the beds, and the maid’s dirty thumb-marks where you turn on the electric light. She keeps that flat abominably—” “Suppose Lucy marries Cecil, would she live in a flat, or in the country?” “Don’t interrupt so foolishly. Where was I? Oh yes—’Young people must decide for themselves. I know that Lucy likes your son, because she tells me everything, and she wrote to me from Rome when he asked her first.’ No, I’ll cross that last bit out—it looks patronizing. I’ll stop at ‘because she tells me everything.’ Or shall I cross that out, too?” “Cross it out, too,” said Freddy. Mrs. Honeychurch left it in. “Then the whole thing runs: ‘Dear Mrs. Vyse.—Cecil has just asked my permission about it, and I should be delighted if Lucy wishes it, and I have told Lucy so. But Lucy seems very uncertain, and in these days young people must
Korean athletic: 운동경기의, 장장한, 운동가 후릿 그물, 나팔꽃 모양으로 같은, 운동의, 경기의, 운동 경기의, 벌어지다, 닻혀, 미늘, 쳐두는 그물, 스포츠맨다운. 촉, 털 부스러기. cecil: 남자 이름, 남자이름. foolishly: 어리석게도, 바보같이, dim: 둔한, 어둑한, 희미한, 둔하게 미련하게, 어리석게. 하다, 어둑해지다, 흐리게 하다, interrupt: 방해하다, 가로막다, 흐려지다, 어슴푸레한, 둔해지다, 중단하다, 중단시키다, 끼어들다, 어둑하게 하다, 비관적인. 일시 정지, 도중에서 방해하다, dislike: 싫어하다, 혐오, 미워하다, 저지하다. 증오, 싫어함. jealous: 불신앙을 용서치 않는, flue: 보풀, 송기관, 연기구멍, 깃가지, 샘내는, 질투많은, 경계심이 강한,
다른 신을 섬기는 것을 허락지 않는, 지키는데 급급한, 질투심 많은. knitting: 편물, 뜨개질, 뜨개질 세공, 짜기. mistrust: 신용하지 않다, 의심하다, 추측하다, 불신, 불신용. old-fashioned: 구식, 예스러운. plausible: 그럴 듯한, 말솜씨가 좋은, 그럴듯한. profundity: 깊음, 심연, 심오, 깊이, 깊은속, 오묘.
90
A Room with a View
decide for themselves. I know that Lucy likes your son, because she tells me everything. But I do not know—’ “ “Look out!” cried Freddy.% The curtains parted. Cecil’s first movement was one of irritation. He couldn’t bear the Honeychurch habit of sitting in the dark to save the furniture. Instinctively he give the curtains a twitch, and sent them swinging down their poles. Light entered. There was revealed a terrace, such as is owned by many villas with trees each side of it, and on it a little rustic seat, and two flower-beds. But it was transfigured by the view beyond, for Windy Corner was built on the range that overlooks the Sussex Weald. Lucy, who was in the little seat, seemed on the edge of a green magic carpet which hovered in the air above the tremulous world. Cecil entered. Appearing thus late in the story, Cecil must be at once described. He was medieval. Like a Gothic statue. Tall and refined, with shoulders that seemed braced square by an effort of the will, and a head that was tilted a little higher than the usual level of vision, he resembled those fastidious saints who guard the portals of a French cathedral. Well educated, well endowed, and not deficient physically, he remained in the grip of a certain devil whom the modern world knows as self-consciousness, and whom the medieval, with dimmer vision, worshipped as asceticism. A Gothic statue implies celibacy, just as a Greek statue implies fruition, and perhaps this was what Mr. Beebe meant. And Freddy, who ignored history and art, perhaps meant the same when he failed to imagine Cecil wearing another fellow’s cap. Mrs. Honeychurch left her letter on the writing table and moved towards her young acquaintance. “Oh, Cecil!” she exclaimed—”oh, Cecil, do tell me!” “I promessi sposi,” said he. They stared at him anxiously.
Korean asceticism: 금욕주의, 고행, 수덕주의, 고행생활, 고행 생활. celibacy: 독신, 독신생활, 독신주의, 금욕. deficient: 결함 있는, 불충분한, 부족한. dimmer: 조광기, 제광기, 어스레하게 하는 물건, 어스레하게 하는 사람, 주차, 주차 표시. fastidious: 꽤 까다로운, 꾀까다로운, 까다로운.
fruition: 달성, 소유, 결실, 성과. 자기정화, 수줍음, 자각. instinctively: 직관적으로, swinging: 경쾌한, 흔들리는, 활발한, 본능적으로, 천성의, 본능적인. 활개젓는, 진동하는, 음률적이고 refined: 세련된, 우아한, 미묘한, 생동하는, 유행의 첨단을 가는, 정제된, 정확한, 정련한, 정교한, 성적으로 자유분방한, 기운찬, 앞뒤로 엄정한, 정묘한, 품위있는, 정제한. 흔들림, 앞뒤로 흔들리는. rustic: 시골의, 통나무로 만든, 조야한, tremulous: 떨리는, 전율하는, 겁많은, 소박한, 거칠게 만든, 수수한, 전원의, 떨린, 겁 많은. 농부, 시골 사람, 촌사람 같은, twitch: 씰룩씰룩 움직이다, 홱 잡아 시골풍의. 당기다, 꼬집다, 경련, 씰룩거리다, 코 self-consciousness: 헌신, 자의식, 비트는 기구, 홱 잡아당김.
E. M. Forster
91
“She has accepted me,” he said, and the sound of the thing in English made him flush and smile with pleasure, and look more human.% “I am so glad,” said Mrs. Honeychurch, while Freddy proffered a hand that was yellow with chemicals. They wished that they also knew Italian, for our phrases of approval and of amazement are so connected with little occasions that we fear to use them on great ones. We are obliged to become vaguely poetic, or to take refuge in Scriptural reminiscences. “Welcome as one of the family!” said Mrs. Honeychurch, waving her hand at the furniture. “This is indeed a joyous day! I feel sure that you will make our dear Lucy happy.” “I hope so,” replied the young man, shifting his eyes to the ceiling. “We mothers—” simpered Mrs. Honeychurch, and then realized that she was affected, sentimental, bombastic—all the things she hated most. Why could she not be Freddy, who stood stiff in the middle of the room; looking very cross and almost handsome? “I say, Lucy!” called Cecil, for conversation seemed to flag. Lucy rose from the seat. She moved across the lawn and smiled in at them, just as if she was going to ask them to play tennis. Then she saw her brother’s face. Her lips parted, and she took him in her arms. He said, “Steady on!” “Not a kiss for me?” asked her mother. Lucy kissed her also. “Would you take them into the garden and tell Mrs. Honeychurch all about it?” Cecil suggested. “And I’d stop here and tell my mother.” “We go with Lucy?” said Freddy, as if taking orders. “Yes, you go with Lucy.” They passed into the sunlight. Cecil watched them cross the terrace, and descend out of sight by the steps. They would descend—he knew their ways— past the shrubbery, and past the tennis-lawn and the dahlia-bed, until they
Korean amazement: 놀람, 소스라침. chemicals: 화학 제품, 화학 약품. connected: 연속된, 관계가 있는, 일관된, 연고가 있는, 관계있는, 연락이 있는. descend: 내려가다, 타락하다, 내리다, 급승하다, 전해지다, 축소하다, 지평선 쪽으로 움직이다, 습격하다, 내리받이가 되다, 남 쪽으로 움직이다, 계통을 잇다. flag: 기, 포석을 깔다, 기를 올리다,
기로 꾸미다, 둘쨋줄 칼깃, 시들다, 판석포장도로, 판석, 플래그, 붓꽃의 무리, 신호로 정지시키다. handsome: 상당한, 활수한, 단정하게 잘 생긴, 훌륭한, 멋진. joyous: 즐거운. lawn: 잔디, 론, 잔디밭, 숲사이의 빈 터론, 론천. phrases: 실없는 말. poetic: 시의, 시적인, 시에 적합한, 시인의.
reminiscences: 회고담. sentimental: 감상적인, 감정의, 다감한, 감정적인, 감정에 바탕을 둔. shifting: 이동하는, 바뀌는, 속임수, 협잡의, 이동, 수책을 부리는, 술책을 부리는. shrubbery: 관목 숲, 관목을 심은 길. stiff: 시체, 딱딱한, 빡빡한, 독한, 강세의, 완고한, 뻣뻣한, 되게 반죽된, 딱딱한사람, 잘움직이지 않는, 경직한 팽팽한.
92
A Room with a View
reached the kitchen garden, and there, in the presence of the potatoes and the peas, the great event would be discussed.% Smiling indulgently, he lit a cigarette, and rehearsed the events that had led to such a happy conclusion. He had known Lucy for several years, but only as a commonplace girl who happened to be musical. He could still remember his depression that afternoon at Rome, when she and her terrible cousin fell on him out of the blue, and demanded to be taken to St. Peter’s. That day she had seemed a typical tourist— shrill, crude, and gaunt with travel. But Italy worked some marvel in her. It gave her light, and—which he held more precious—it gave her shadow. Soon he detected in her a wonderful reticence. She was like a woman of Leonardo da Vinci’s, whom we love not so much for herself as for the things that she will not tell us, The things are assuredly not of this life; no woman of Leonardo’s could have anything so vulgar as a “story.” She did develop most wonderfully day by day. So it happened that from patronizing civility he had slowly passed if not to passion, at least to a profound uneasiness. Already at Rome he had hinted to her that they might be suitable for each other. It had touched him greatly that she had not broken away at the suggestion. Her refusal had been clear and gentle; after it—as the horrid phrase went—she had been exactly the same to him as before. Three months later, on the margin of Italy, among the flower-clad Alps, he had asked her again in bald, traditional language. She reminded him of a Leonardo more than ever; her sunburnt features were shadowed by fantastic rock; at his words she had turned and stood between him and the light with immeasurable plains behind her. He walked home with her unashamed, feeling not at all like a rejected suitor. The things that really mattered were unshaken. So now he had asked her once more, and, clear and gentle as ever, she had accepted him, giving no coy reasons for her delay, but simply saying that she loved him and would do her best to make him happy. His mother, too, would be pleased; she had counselled the step; he must write her a long account.
Korean assuredly: 대담히, 확실하게, 자신있게, 확실히, 자신을 가지고, 확신을 가지고. bald: 벗어진, 대머리의, 털없는, 노출된, 꾸밈없는, 노골적인, 단조로운, 있는 그대로의, 있는 고대로의, 뻔한, 머리가 벗어지다. coy: 수줍어하는, 남의 눈에 띄지 않는, 어려워하는, 짐짓 부끄러운 체하는, 구석진, 부끄러워하는, 스스럼타는. crude: 조잡한, 미숙한, 날것의,
노골적인, 천연그대로의, 익지 않은, 어미 변화가 없는, 원료, 칙칙한, 거친, 소화가 안된. immeasurable: 끝없는, 헤아릴수 없는, 광대한, 잴 수 없는, 측정할 수 없는. indulgently: 제멋대로 하게. marvel: 경이, 놀라운 것, 경탄, 놀라운 일, 불가사의하게 여기다, 놀라다, 놀람. plains: 평지, 야지.
potatoes: 감자. reticence: 과묵, 말수적음, 침묵, 조심함, 삼감, 말이 없음. suitor: 구혼자, 원고, 고소인, 기소자. sunburnt: 햇볕에 탄, 햇볕에 타 죽은. unashamed: 뻔뻔스러운, 몰염치한, 창피를 모르는, 부끄러워하지 않는. uneasiness: 불안, 거북함, 걱정, 불쾌, 불유쾌. unshaken: 동요하지않는, 확고한, 흔들리지 않는.
E. M. Forster
93
Glancing at his hand, in case any of Freddy’s chemicals had come off on it, he moved to the writing table. There he saw “Dear Mrs. Vyse,” followed by many erasures. He recoiled without reading any more, and after a little hesitation sat down elsewhere, and pencilled a note on his knee.% Then he lit another cigarette, which did not seem quite as divine as the first, and considered what might be done to make Windy Corner drawing-room more distinctive. With that outlook it should have been a successful room, but the trail of Tottenham Court Road was upon it; he could almost visualize the motor-vans of Messrs. Shoolbred and Messrs. Maple arriving at the door and depositing this chair, those varnished book-cases, that writing-table. The table recalled Mrs. Honeychurch’s letter. He did not want to read that letter—his temptations never lay in that direction; but he worried about it none the less. It was his own fault that she was discussing him with his mother; he had wanted her support in his third attempt to win Lucy; he wanted to feel that others, no matter who they were, agreed with him, and so he had asked their permission. Mrs. Honeychurch had been civil, but obtuse in essentials, while as for Freddy—”He is only a boy,” he reflected. “I represent all that he despises. Why should he want me for a brother-in-law?” The Honeychurches were a worthy family, but he began to realize that Lucy was of another clay; and perhaps—he did not put it very definitely—he ought to introduce her into more congenial circles as soon as possible. “Mr. Beebe!” said the maid, and the new rector of Summer Street was shown in; he had at once started on friendly relations, owing to Lucy’s praise of him in her letters from Florence. Cecil greeted him rather critically. “I’ve come for tea, Mr. Vyse. Do you suppose that I shall get it?” “I should say so. Food is the thing one does get here—Don’t sit in that chair; young Honeychurch has left a bone in it.” “Pfui!” “I know,” said Cecil. “I know. I can’t think why Mrs. Honeychurch allows it.”
Korean congenial: 마음이 맞는, 같은 정신의, 같은 성질의, 알맞은, 성미에 맞는, 취미가 같은, 같은성질의, 얼리는. divine: 비범한, 신성한, 신의, 종교적인, 성직자, 예언하다, 신성의, 신수의, 알아채다, 점치다, 신학자. hesitation: 주저, 망설임. maple: 단풍, 단풍나무, 단풍나무 재목, 단풍나무 같은, 단풍나무의. obtuse: 둔각의, 둔한, 머리가 둔한, 칼날이 무딘, 우둔한, 무딘, 각이
무딘, 둔감한. 교구 목사, 수도원장, 신학교 교장, outlook: 예측, 전망, 견지, 감시, 시야, 원장, 주임 신부, 교구사제, 학교에서 조망. 교장. owing: 빚지고 있는, 지불해야 할, 에 trail: 기다, 오솔길, 질질 끌리다, 질질 기인하는. 끌다, 점점 사라지다, 자국, 길게 pencilled: 연필로 쓰는. 이야기하다, 의 뒤를 쫓다, 늘어지다, praise: 칭찬, 찬미, 칭찬하다, 밟아서 길을 내다, 발을 끌며 걷다. 숭배하다, 칭찬할 만한 사람, 칭찬할 visualize: 눈에 보이게 하다, 생생하게 만한 물건, 신을 숭배하다, 찬미하다, 마음 속에 그리다, 영상을 마음 속에 찬양하다, 찬양, 신을 찬미하다. 그리다, 예상하다, 마음 속에 선하게 rector: 교장, 총장, 학장, 교구목사, 떠오르게 하다.
94
A Room with a View
For Cecil considered the bone and the Maples’ furniture separately; he did not realize that, taken together, they kindled the room into the life that he desired.% “I’ve come for tea and for gossip. Isn’t this news?” “News? I don’t understand you,” said Cecil. “News?” Mr. Beebe, whose news was of a very different nature, prattled forward. “I met Sir Harry Otway as I came up; I have every reason to hope that I am first in the field. He has bought Cissie and Albert from Mr. Flack!” “Has he indeed?” said Cecil, trying to recover himself. Into what a grotesque mistake had he fallen! Was it likely that a clergyman and a gentleman would refer to his engagement in a manner so flippant? But his stiffness remained, and, though he asked who Cissie and Albert might be, he still thought Mr. Beebe rather a bounder. “Unpardonable question! To have stopped a week at Windy Corner and not to have met Cissie and Albert, the semi-detached villas that have been run up opposite the church! I’ll set Mrs. Honeychurch after you.” “I’m shockingly stupid over local affairs,” said the young man languidly. “I can’t even remember the difference between a Parish Council and a Local Government Board. Perhaps there is no difference, or perhaps those aren’t the right names. I only go into the country to see my friends and to enjoy the scenery. It is very remiss of me. Italy and London are the only places where I don’t feel to exist on sufferance.” Mr. Beebe, distressed at this heavy reception of Cissie and Albert, determined to shift the subject. “Let me see, Mr. Vyse—I forget—what is your profession?” “I have no profession,” said Cecil. “It is another example of my decadence. My attitude quite an indefensible one—is that so long as I am no trouble to any one I have a right to do as I like. I know I ought to be getting money out of
Korean bounder: 벼락출세자, 버릇없는사람, 괴기미, 그로테스크 무늬의, 바운드가 큰 땅볼, 천한 사람. 그로테스크풍의, 괴기한. decadence: 쇠미, 퇴미, 데카당스, indefensible: 막기 어려운, 방어할 퇴폐, 타락. 수없는, 변호의 여지가 없는, 할 수 distressed: 피로한, 궁핍한, 구유핍한, 없는, 옹호할수 없는, 지키기 어려운. 투매의, 고민하는. languidly: 귀찮은, 느른한, 불경기의, engagement: 약혼, 고용, 약속, 초빙, 무기력한. 용무, 교전, 맞물림, 연대성, 일, 계약. recover: 회복시키다, 회복하다, flippant: 주제넘은, 경박한. 벌충하다, 되찾다, 보상하다, 승소, grotesque: 그로테스크풍, 터무니 완쾌, -의 덮개를 갈아 붙이다, 회복, 없는, 우스운, 기괴한, 고딕체, 되찾음, 승소하다.
remiss: 무기력한, 태만한, 부주의한, 해이한, 게으른. separately: 따로따로, 하나하나, 갈라져, 단독으로. shockingly: 몹시, 무시무시하게, 지독하게, 깜짝 놀랄 만큼, 엄청나게. stiffness: 단단함, 완고함, 강도, 강성, 딱딱함, 빳빳함. unpardonable: 용서할 수 없는, 용납할 수 없는. whose: 누구의.
E. M. Forster
95
people, or devoting myself to things I don’t care a straw about, but somehow, I’ve not been able to begin.” “You are very fortunate,” said Mr. Beebe. “It is a wonderful opportunity, the possession of leisure.” His voice was rather parochial, but he did not quite see his way to answering naturally. He felt, as all who have regular occupation must feel, that others should have it also.% “I am glad that you approve. I daren’t face the healthy person—for example, Freddy Honeychurch.” “Oh, Freddy’s a good sort, isn’t he?” “Admirable. The sort who has made England what she is.” Cecil wondered at himself. Why, on this day of all others, was he so hopelessly contrary? He tried to get right by inquiring effusively after Mr. Beebe’s mother, an old lady for whom he had no particular regard. Then he flattered the clergyman, praised his liberal-mindedness, his enlightened attitude towards philosophy and science. “Where are the others?” said Mr. Beebe at last, “I insist on extracting tea before evening service.” “I suppose Anne never told them you were here. In this house one is so coached in the servants the day one arrives. The fault of Anne is that she begs your pardon when she hears you perfectly, and kicks the chair-legs with her feet. The faults of Mary—I forget the faults of Mary, but they are very grave. Shall we look in the garden?” “I know the faults of Mary. She leaves the dust-pans standing on the stairs.” “The fault of Euphemia is that she will not, simply will not, chop the suet sufficiently small.” They both laughed, and things began to go better. “The faults of Freddy—” Cecil continued.
Korean answering: 상응하는, 응답의. approve: 찬성하다, 시인하다, 실증하다, 인가하다, 마음에들다, 승인하다, 보여주다-시인하다, 보여주다, 좋다고 인정하다, 수락하다, 임을 보이다. chop: 상표, 입, 입구, 자르다, 턱, 찍다, 절단, 품질, 갑자기 변하다, 잘라낸 조각, 음악적 재능. contrary: 반대의, 심술궂은, 상반하는 사물, 정반대, 반대로, 거꾸로, 역,
불리한, 거꾸로의, 반대명제, 고집하다, 억지로 하게 하다, 외고집의. 역설하다, 끝까지 우기다, 강력히 effusively: 철철 넘쳐, 도도히. 주장하다. enlightened: 계몽된, 밝은, 개화된, parochial: 교구의, 지방적인, 편협한, 견식 있는, 계발된, 문명의, 문명화한, 교구제도, 생각 따위 좁은, 좁은. 진보한, 훤히 통달한. straw: 짚, 밀짚, 가짜의, 하찮은, inquiring: 알고 싶어 하는, 묻고 싶은 하찮은 물건, 짚한 오라기, 짚으로 듯한, 묻는, 미심쩍은, 미심쩍은 듯한, 만든, 스트로, 밀짚모자, 하찮은 것, 알고 싶어하는, 호기심에찬, 캐묻기 짚으로 만든 것. 좋아하는, 탐구적인. suet: 소의 콩팥이나 허리 둘레의 insist: 주장하다, 우기다, 강요하다, 굳기름, 소양의 지방, 양의 지방.
96
A Room with a View
“Ah, he has too many. No one but his mother can remember the faults of Freddy. Try the faults of Miss Honeychurch; they are not innumerable.” “She has none,” said the young man, with grave sincerity.% “I quite agree. At present she has none.” “At present?” “I’m not cynical. I’m only thinking of my pet theory about Miss Honeychurch. Does it seem reasonable that she should play so wonderfully, and live so quietly? I suspect that one day she will be wonderful in both. The watertight compartments in her will break down, and music and life will mingle. Then we shall have her heroically good, heroically bad—too heroic, perhaps, to be good or bad.” Cecil found his companion interesting. “And at present you think her not wonderful as far as life goes?” “Well, I must say I’ve only seen her at Tunbridge Wells, where she was not wonderful, and at Florence. Since I came to Summer Street she has been away. You saw her, didn’t you, at Rome and in the Alps. Oh, I forgot; of course, you knew her before. No, she wasn’t wonderful in Florence either, but I kept on expecting that she would be.” “In what way?” Conversation had become agreeable to them, and they were pacing up and down the terrace. “I could as easily tell you what tune she’ll play next. There was simply the sense that she had found wings, and meant to use them. I can show you a beautiful picture in my Italian diary: Miss Honeychurch as a kite, Miss Bartlett holding the string. Picture number two: the string breaks.” The sketch was in his diary, but it had been made afterwards, when he viewed things artistically. At the time he had given surreptitious tugs to the string himself. “But the string never broke?”
Korean artistically: 예술적으로, 예술적으로 제일 높은 돛, 융통어음으로 바꾸다, 귀여워하는 동물, 씨무룩함. 보아서, 예술로, 풍치 있게, 예술가로. 여론을 살피다, 솔개처럼 날다, sketch: 스케치, 사생하다, 초안, cynical: 빈정대는, 냉소적인, 빠르게 움직이다, 소리개, 솔개와 약도를 그리다, 사생화, 애별 그림, 견유학파의, 세상을 백안시하는. 같은 욕심꾸러기. 초고, 스케치하다, 소묘곡, 꼴불견의 heroic: 실물보다 큰, 영웅시의, mingle: 섞다, 섞이다, 사귀다, 사람, 웃음거리의 사람. 웅대한, 과장된 표현, 용감한, 어울리다, 뒤섞이다. surreptitious: 비밀의, 내밀한, 뒤가 영웅적인, 장렬한, 용사의, 영웅의, pacing: 보측. 구린. 영웅사격, 영웅사. pet: 애완동물, 이성을 애무하다, 페트, tune: 협조, 상태, 조율하다, 곡조, heroically: 용맹스럽게, 장렬하게, 마음에 드는, 마음에 드는 물건조화시키다, 노래하다, 곡, 조화, 영웅답게, 늠름하게, 영웅적으로. 귀여워하는, 부루퉁함, 애정을 장단이 맞음, 음조를 맞추다, 갑자기 kite: 솔개, 연, 융통 어음, 사기꾼, 나타내는, 성내다, 귀여워하다, 겸손해지다.
E. M. Forster
97
“No. I mightn’t have seen Miss Honeychurch rise, but I should certainly have heard Miss Bartlett fall.” “It has broken now,” said the young man in low, vibrating tones.% Immediately he realized that of all the conceited, ludicrous, contemptible ways of announcing an engagement this was the worst. He cursed his love of metaphor; had he suggested that he was a star and that Lucy was soaring up to reach him? “Broken? What do you mean?” “I meant,” said Cecil stiffly, “that she is going to marry me.” The clergyman was conscious of some bitter disappointment which he could not keep out of his voice. “I am sorry; I must apologize. I had no idea you were intimate with her, or I should never have talked in this flippant, superficial way. Mr. Vyse, you ought to have stopped me.” And down the garden he saw Lucy herself; yes, he was disappointed. Cecil, who naturally preferred congratulations to apologies, drew down his mouth at the corners. Was this the reception his action would get from the world? Of course, he despised the world as a whole; every thoughtful man should; it is almost a test of refinement. But he was sensitive to the successive particles of it which he encountered. Occasionally he could be quite crude. “I am sorry I have given you a shock,” he said dryly. “I fear that Lucy’s choice does not meet with your approval.” “Not that. But you ought to have stopped me. I know Miss Honeychurch only a little as time goes. Perhaps I oughtn’t to have discussed her so freely with any one; certainly not with you.” “You are conscious of having said something indiscreet?”
Korean conceited: 자부심이 강한, 변덕스러운, 젠체하는, 뽐내는. congratulations: 축하합니다, 축하드립니다, 축하한다, 축하해. contemptible: 비열한, 경멸할 만한, 멸시할, 한심한, 타기할, 치사한, 천시할 만한, 경멸할만한, 경멸한 만한. cursed: 저주할, 심술궂은, 저주스러움, 심술통, 지겨운, 심사 사나운, 저부받은, 천벌받은, 지긋지긋한,
가증스러운, 저주 받은. disappointment: 실망. dryly: 냉담하게, 건조하여, 무미건조하게, 비꼬아서. freely: 아낌없이, 마음대로, 인심 후하게, 자유로이, 자유롭게, 허물없이. intimate: 친밀한, 상세한, 암시하다, 사사로운, 깊은, 친구, 친한친구, 알리다, 일신상의, 정교를 맺고 있는 사통하고 있는, 친숙한.
ludicrous: 바보같은, 익살맞은, 우스운, 시시한, 쑥스러운. metaphor: 은유, 은유법, 온유. refinement: 세련, 순화, 우아, 정제, 고상, 정련, 진보, 개량, 개선, 극치, 섬세한 고안. soaring: 상승, 우뚝 솟은, 높이 날기, 높이 나는, 고원한, 우뚝 솟음, 날아 오르는, 활상. stiffly: 뻣뻣하게, 완고하게, 완강하게, 단호하게, 딱딱하게.
98
A Room with a View
Mr. Beebe pulled himself together. Really, Mr. Vyse had the art of placing one in the most tiresome positions. He was driven to use the prerogatives of his profession.% “No, I have said nothing indiscreet. I foresaw at Florence that her quiet, uneventful childhood must end, and it has ended. I realized dimly enough that she might take some momentous step. She has taken it. She has learnt—you will let me talk freely, as I have begun freely—she has learnt what it is to love: the greatest lesson, some people will tell you, that our earthly life provides.” It was now time for him to wave his hat at the approaching trio. He did not omit to do so. “She has learnt through you,” and if his voice was still clerical, it was now also sincere; “let it be your care that her knowledge is profitable to her.” “Grazie tante!” said Cecil, who did not like parsons. “Have you heard?” shouted Mrs. Honeychurch as she toiled up the sloping garden. “Oh, Mr. Beebe, have you heard the news?” Freddy, now full of geniality, whistled the wedding march. Youth seldom criticizes the accomplished fact. “Indeed I have!” he cried. He looked at Lucy. In her presence he could not act the parson any longer—at all events not without apology. “Mrs. Honeychurch, I’m going to do what I am always supposed to do, but generally I’m too shy. I want to invoke every kind of blessing on them, grave and gay, great and small. I want them all their lives to be supremely good and supremely happy as husband and wife, as father and mother. And now I want my tea.” “You only asked for it just in time,” the lady retorted. “How dare you be serious at Windy Corner?” He took his tone from her. There was no more heavy beneficence, no more attempts to dignify the situation with poetry or the Scriptures. None of them dared or was able to be serious any more. An engagement is so potent a thing that sooner or later it reduces all who speak of it to this state of cheerful awe. Away from it, in the solitude of their rooms, Mr. Beebe, and even Freddy, might again be critical. But in its presence
Korean apology: 사과, 명색뿐인 것, 변명, 사죄, 해명. beneficence: 선행, 자선, 은혜, 시여물, 친절, 자선 행위. dignify: 위엄을 부여하다, 점잖은 티가 나게 하다, 위엄있게 하다. dimly: 희미하게, 어둑하게, 어스레하게, 어슴푸레하게, 어렴풋이, 아련히. earthly: 지구의, 세속의, 속세의, 도대체, 전혀, 이 세상의, 지상의.
indiscreet: 경솔한, 지각없는, 무분별한, 분별없는. invoke: 호소하다, 기원하다, 불러내다, 빌다, 염원하다, 발동하다, 떠오르게 하다, 간청하다, 간절히 바라다, 가져오다, 실시하다. momentous: 중대한, 중요한, 지극히 중대한, 지극히 중요한. omit: 게을리 하다, 생략하다, 하기를 잊다, 할 것을 빠뜨리다, 할 것을 빼먹다, 게을리하다, 할 것을 잊다.
parson: 교구 목사, 목사관, 검은 동물. profitable: 이문이 있는, 유익한, 유리한. sincere: 성실한, 진실의. sloping: 경사진, 비스듬한, 비탈진. supremely: 지상으로, 최고로, 주권을 가져서, 극도로. trio: 삼중창, 삼중주, 세폭 한 짝, 트리오, 셋으로 된 짝. uneventful: 무사한, 평온, 사건이 없는.
E. M. Forster
99
and in the presence of each other they were sincerely hilarious. It has a strange power, for it compels not only the lips, but the very heart. The chief parallel to compare one great thing with another—is the power over us of a temple of some alien creed. Standing outside, we deride or oppose it, or at the most feel sentimental. Inside, though the saints and gods are not ours, we become true believers, in case any true believer should be present.% So it was that after the gropings and the misgivings of the afternoon they pulled themselves together and settled down to a very pleasant tea-party. If they were hypocrites they did not know it, and their hypocrisy had every chance of setting and of becoming true. Anne, putting down each plate as if it were a wedding present, stimulated them greatly. They could not lag behind that smile of hers which she gave them ere she kicked the drawing-room door. Mr. Beebe chirruped. Freddy was at his wittiest, referring to Cecil as the “Fiasco”—family honoured pun on fiance. Mrs. Honeychurch, amusing and portly, promised well as a mother-in-law. As for Lucy and Cecil, for whom the temple had been built, they also joined in the merry ritual, but waited, as earnest worshippers should, for the disclosure of some holier shrine of joy.
Korean amusing: 우스운, 재미나는, 재미있는, 즐거운, 우스움, 즐거움. believer: 신자, 믿는 사람. deride: 조롱하다, 비웃다. ere: 하기 전에, 오히려. fiance: 약혼자. hilarious: 매우 명랑한, 명령한. honoured: 명예스러운, 명예스럽게 생각하여, 영광스럽게 생각하여, 명예를 받은. hypocrisy: 위선, 위선행위, 위선적
행위. 에 대항하다, 방해물로 두다, 반대다. lag: 지연, 뒤떨어지다, 시간의 착오, portly: 당당한, 비만한, 몸집이 뒤떨어짐, 느릿느릿 걷다, 복역 기간, 뚱뚱한. 죄수, 통의 널판, 겉씌우개로 싸다, pun: 발음은 같으나 뜻은 다른 재담, 투옥하다, 더디다. 신소리, 다져서 굳히다, 신소리merry: 즐거운, 명랑한, 유쾌한, 신소리 하다, 신소리 하다, 말장난, 거나한, 흥겨운, 거나하게 취한 동음 이의어를 이용한 말장난, 기분의. 말장난하다. mother-in-law: 시어머니, 장모. shrine: 묘, 신전, 성체 용기, 사당, oppose: 반대하다, 저항하다, 감실에 모시다, 감실, 성당, 성물함, 대항시키다, 방해하다, 에 반대하다, 을 사당에 모시다, 성골함, 전당.
100
A Room with a View
CHAPTER IX LUCY AS A WORK OF ART
A%few days after the engagement was announced Mrs. Honeychurch made Lucy and her Fiasco come to a little garden-party in the neighbourhood, for naturally she wanted to show people that her daughter was marrying a presentable man. Cecil was more than presentable; he looked distinguished, and it was very pleasant to see his slim figure keeping step with Lucy, and his long, fair face responding when Lucy spoke to him. People congratulated Mrs. Honeychurch, which is, I believe, a social blunder, but it pleased her, and she introduced Cecil rather indiscriminately to some stuffy dowagers. At tea a misfortune took place: a cup of coffee was upset over Lucy’s figured silk, and though Lucy feigned indifference, her mother feigned nothing of the sort but dragged her indoors to have the frock treated by a sympathetic maid. They were gone some time, and Cecil was left with the dowagers. When they returned he was not as pleasant as he had been. “Do you go to much of this sort of thing?” he asked when they were driving home. “Oh, now and then,” said Lucy, who had rather enjoyed herself.
Korean blunder: 큰실수를 하다, 머뭇머뭇하다, 큰실수, 잘못하다, 무심코 입 밖에 내다, 에 실수로 깜박하여 들어가다, 에 실수로 들어가다, 우물쭈물하다, 큰 실수, 큰 실수를 하다, 그르치다. feigned: 거짓의, 가공의, 가장된, 꾸민, 허위의. figured: 모양으로 나타낸, 무늬 있는, 그림으로 표시한, 도식으로 표시한, 무늬가 있는, 문채 있는, 코드를
나타내는 숫자가 있는, 화음을 presentable: 보기 흉하지 않은, 나타내는 숫자가 있는. 예의바른, 선물에 적합한, 남앞에 내 frock: 작업복, 부인복, 성직자의 옷, 놓을 수 있는, 남 앞에 내 놓을 수 프록을 입히다, 성직에 취임시키다, 있는. 성직자복, 드레스, 프록코트. slim: 호리호리한, 부족한, 빈약한, indifference: 무관심한, 중립, 무차별, 가늘어지다, 아주 적은, 약한, 하찮은, 중성의, 대수롭지 않은, 냉담, 개의치 홀쭉한, 시시한, 불충분한, 교활한. 않음, 시원치 않은, 중요치 않음, stuffy: 통풍이 안되는, 답답한, 공평한, 무관심. 딱딱한, 나른한, 무거운, 부루퉁한, indoors: 옥내에서, 옥내에. 성난, 뾰로통한, 하찮은 일에 정색을 misfortune: 불행, 불운, 재난. 잘하는.
E. M. Forster
101
“Is it typical of country society?” “I suppose so. Mother, would it be?” “Plenty of society,” said Mrs. Honeychurch, who was trying to remember the hang of one of the dresses.% Seeing that her thoughts were elsewhere, Cecil bent towards Lucy and said: “To me it seemed perfectly appalling, disastrous, portentous.” “I am so sorry that you were stranded.” “Not that, but the congratulations. It is so disgusting, the way an engagement is regarded as public property—a kind of waste place where every outsider may shoot his vulgar sentiment. All those old women smirking!” “One has to go through it, I suppose. They won’t notice us so much next time.” “But my point is that their whole attitude is wrong. An engagement—horrid word in the first place—is a private matter, and should be treated as such.” Yet the smirking old women, however wrong individually, were racially correct. The spirit of the generations had smiled through them, rejoicing in the engagement of Cecil and Lucy because it promised the continuance of life on earth. To Cecil and Lucy it promised something quite different—personal love. Hence Cecil’s irritation and Lucy’s belief that his irritation was just. “How tiresome!” she said. “Couldn’t you have escaped to tennis?” “I don’t play tennis—at least, not in public. The neighbourhood is deprived of the romance of me being athletic. Such romance as I have is that of the Inglese Italianato.” “Inglese Italianato?” “E un diavolo incarnato! You know the proverb?” She did not. Nor did it seem applicable to a young man who had spent a quiet winter in Rome with his mother. But Cecil, since his engagement, had taken to affect a cosmopolitan naughtiness which he was far from possessing.
Korean appalling: 대단한, 섬뜩한, 심한, 끔찍한, 무서운, 오싹 소름이 끼치는, 질리는. continuance: 계속, 연속, 지속, 체류, 존속, 연기, 계속 기간. cosmopolitan: 세계주의의, 전세계에 분포한, 자유주의경향의 인텔리, 국제적인, 사해 동포주의의, 세계각지 사람들로 구성된, 세계를 집으로 삼는, 세계주의적인, 전세계적인, 세계주의자, 세계 각지 사람들로
구성된. 사람, 이길 가망이 없는 말. deprived: 가난한, 가난한 사람들, racially: 인종상, 인종적으로. 불우한. romance: 로맨스, 전기소설, 꾸며낸 disgusting: 구역질나는, 지겨운, 이야기를 하다, 연애 사건, 허구, 메스꺼운. 로망스말의, 모험소설, 로망스말 individually: 개별적으로, 하나하나, 계통의, 꾸민 이야기를 하다, 개인적으로. 가공적인 이야기, 가공적으로 만들어 naughtiness: 장난꾸러기. 내다. outsider: 국외자, 문외한, 외부 사람, sentiment: 의견, 감상, 정서, 감정의, 천한 사람, 당밖의 사람, 원밖의 사람, 감상적인, 다감, 정취, 다감한, 감정, 이길 가망이 없는 기수, 조합밖의 감정에 흐르는 경향, 감정적인 생각.
102
A Room with a View
“Well,” said he, “I cannot help it if they do disapprove of me. There are certain irremovable barriers between myself and them, and I must accept them.” “We all have our limitations, I suppose,” said wise Lucy.% “Sometimes they are forced on us, though,” said Cecil, who saw from her remark that she did not quite understand his position. “How?” “It makes a difference doesn’t it, whether we fully fence ourselves in, or whether we are fenced out by the barriers of others?” She thought a moment, and agreed that it did make a difference. “Difference?” cried Mrs. Honeychurch, suddenly alert. “I don’t see any difference. Fences are fences, especially when they are in the same place.” “We were speaking of motives,” said Cecil, on whom the interruption jarred. “My dear Cecil, look here.” She spread out her knees and perched her cardcase on her lap. “This is me. That’s Windy Corner. The rest of the pattern is the other people. Motives are all very well, but the fence comes here.” “We weren’t talking of real fences,” said Lucy, laughing. “Oh, I see, dear—poetry.” She leant placidly back. Cecil wondered why Lucy had been amused. “I tell you who has no ‘fences,’ as you call them,” she said, “and that’s Mr. Beebe.” “A parson fenceless would mean a parson defenceless.” Lucy was slow to follow what people said, but quick enough to detect what they meant. She missed Cecil’s epigram, but grasped the feeling that prompted it. “Don’t you like Mr. Beebe?” she asked thoughtfully. “I never said so!” he cried. “I consider him far above the average. I only denied—” And he swept off on the subject of fences again, and was brilliant.
Korean agreed: 동의하여, 일치한, 협정한. alert: 경계, 방심 않는, 민활한, 경계경보, 경보, 기민한. detect: 발견하다, 검파하다. disapprove: 인가하지 않다, 비난하다, 불찬성하다, 안된다고 하다, 옳지 않다고 하다. epigram: 경구, 풍자시, 경구적표현, 경구적 표현. fence: 검술, 변론의 교묘함, 방어하다, 울타리, 담을 뛰어넘다, 담, 검술을
하다, 장물 취득인, 펜싱, 없는, 종신직의, 옮길 수 없는. 울타리를하다, 울타리를 하다. lap: 무릎, 싸다, 핥다, 기르는 환경, fenced: 매매하는, 펜싱하는, 한바퀴 돌다, 아랫자락, 기꺼이 듣다, 뛰어넘는, 잘얼버무리는, 에 울타리를 접어겹치다, 한번감기, 처진 부분, 치는, 에 담을 치는, 얼버무리는, 무릎부분. 고매하는. placidly: 고요하게, 침착하게, fenceless: 울이 없는, 무방비의. 평온하게. fully: 충분히, 꼬박, 꼭. wise: 방법, 알리다, 현명한, 정도, interruption: 중단, 방해, 가로막음, 영리해 보이는, 분별있는, 슬기로운, 중절, 불통. 슬기롭다, 양식, 학문이 있는, 알고 irremovable: 제거할수 없는, 옮길수 있는.
E. M. Forster
103
“Now, a clergyman that I do hate,” said she wanting to say something sympathetic, “a clergyman that does have fences, and the most dreadful ones, is Mr. Eager, the English chaplain at Florence. He was truly insincere—not merely the manner unfortunate. He was a snob, and so conceited, and he did say such unkind things.” “What sort of things?” “There was an old man at the Bertolini whom he said had murdered his wife.” “Perhaps he had.” “No!” “Why ‘no’?” “He was such a nice old man, I’m sure.” Cecil laughed at her feminine inconsequence.% “Well, I did try to sift the thing. Mr. Eager would never come to the point. He prefers it vague—said the old man had ‘practically’ murdered his wife—had murdered her in the sight of God.” “Hush, dear!” said Mrs. Honeychurch absently. “But isn’t it intolerable that a person whom we’re told to imitate should go round spreading slander? It was, I believe, chiefly owing to him that the old man was dropped. People pretended he was vulgar, but he certainly wasn’t that.” “Poor old man! What was his name?” “Harris,” said Lucy glibly. “Let’s hope that Mrs. Harris there warn’t no sich person,” said her mother. Cecil nodded intelligently. “Isn’t Mr. Eager a parson of the cultured type?” he asked. “I don’t know. I hate him. I’ve heard him lecture on Giotto. I hate him. Nothing can hide a petty nature. I HATE him.”
Korean chiefly: 주로, 대개, 거의, 우선. cultured: 교화된, 재배된, 교양있는, 문화를 가진, 세련된, 양식된. feminine: 여성의, 여자다운, 여성, 여자의, 여성 휴지의, 여자 같은. glibly: 유창하게, 그럴싸하게, 줄줄, 유창히, 입심좋게. harris: 남자이름. hide: 숨다, 피혁, 때리다, 짐승의 가죽, 숨기다, 심하게 매질하다, 짐승 가죽, 숨기기, 숨는 장소.
imitate: 모방하다, 흉내내다, 엄밀히 조사하다, 을 엄밀히 모조하다, 모범으로 삼다, 본받다, 조사하다, 체로 치다, 뿌리다. 모사하다, 위조하다. slander: 중상하다, 비훼하다, 중상, intelligently: 지적으로. 구두 명예 훼손. merely: 단지, 다만. sympathetic: 공명하는, 동정적인, ones: 그 사람의, 사람의. 마음이 맞는, 찬성하는, 호의적인, petty: 소규모의, 하찮은, 사소한, 찬성한, 감응적인, 호소하는, 인정 옹졸한, 자그마한, 하급의, 도량이 있는, 동정심 있는, 동의한. 좁은. truly: 참으로, 정확히, 바르게, 성실히, sift: 체질하다, 새어들다, 체를 빠져 정확하게, 사실을 말하자면, 정말로, 떨어지다, 정사하다, 받다, 선별하다, 진실로, 충실히.
104
A Room with a View
“My goodness gracious me, child!” said Mrs. Honeychurch. “You’ll blow my head off! Whatever is there to shout over? I forbid you and Cecil to hate any more clergymen.” He smiled. There was indeed something rather incongruous in Lucy’s moral outburst over Mr. Eager. It was as if one should see the Leonardo on the ceiling of the Sistine. He longed to hint to her that not here lay her vocation; that a woman’s power and charm reside in mystery, not in muscular rant. But possibly rant is a sign of vitality: it mars the beautiful creature, but shows that she is alive. After a moment, he contemplated her flushed face and excited gestures with a certain approval. He forebore to repress the sources of youth.% Nature—simplest of topics, he thought—lay around them. He praised the pine-woods, the deep lasts of bracken, the crimson leaves that spotted the hurtbushes, the serviceable beauty of the turnpike road. The outdoor world was not very familiar to him, and occasionally he went wrong in a question of fact. Mrs. Honeychurch’s mouth twitched when he spoke of the perpetual green of the larch. “I count myself a lucky person,” he concluded, “When I’m in London I feel I could never live out of it. When I’m in the country I feel the same about the country. After all, I do believe that birds and trees and the sky are the most wonderful things in life, and that the people who live amongst them must be the best. It’s true that in nine cases out of ten they don’t seem to notice anything. The country gentleman and the country labourer are each in their way the most depressing of companions. Yet they may have a tacit sympathy with the workings of Nature which is denied to us of the town. Do you feel that, Mrs. Honeychurch?” Mrs. Honeychurch started and smiled. She had not been attending. Cecil, who was rather crushed on the front seat of the victoria, felt irritable, and determined not to say anything interesting again. Lucy had not attended either. Her brow was wrinkled, and she still looked furiously cross—the result, he concluded, of too much moral gymnastics. It was sad to see her thus blind to the beauties of an August wood.
Korean bracken: 고사리, 고사리 숲, 고사리숲. crimson: 진홍색의, 진홍색, 진홍색으로 하다, 진홍색이 되다, 피비린내 나는, 새빨개지다, 새빨갛게하다, 시뻘건, 물들이다. forbid: 금하다, 허락지않다, 금지하다, 방해하다, 하는 일이 절대로 없기를. furiously: 미친듯이 노하여, 맹렬히. gymnastics: 체조, 체육, 운동, 지적훈련, 훈련. incongruous: 조화되지 않는,
부조리한, 어울리지 않은, 동닿지 않은, 모순된, 부적당한. larch: 낙엽송. outburst: 폭팔, 폭발, 화산 따위의 폭발, 격정 따위의 폭발. rant: 고함치다, 호통치다, 호언, 야단법석, 대사를 외치듯이 말하다, 폭언하다, 장담, 폭언, 고함소리, 장담하다, 고함. reside: 존재하다, 주재하다, 살다, 거주하다, 속하다, 있다, 귀속하다,
성질이 존재하다. serviceable: 쓸모 있는, 오래쓸수 있는, 튼튼한, 사용할 수 있는, 소용에 닿는, 기꺼이 도와주는, 쓸모있는. tacit: 암묵의, 무언의, 침묵의, 양해 등의, 말로 나타내지 않은, 묵시의. turnpike: 유료 도로, 통행료를 받는 문, 유료 고속 도로, 통행세 받는 문. vocation: 적성, 천직, 신의 부르심, 직업, 신명, 장사, 재능, 사명, 사명감. wrinkled: 주름진, 주름살지는.
E. M. Forster
105
“ ‘Come down, O maid, from yonder mountain height,’ “ he quoted, and touched her knee with his own.% She flushed again and said: “What height?” “ ‘Come down, O maid, from yonder mountain height, What pleasure lives in height (the shepherd sang), In height and in the splendour of the hills?’ Let us take Mrs. Honeychurch’s advice and hate clergymen no more. What’s this place?” “Summer Street, of course,” said Lucy, and roused herself. The woods had opened to leave space for a sloping triangular meadow. Pretty cottages lined it on two sides, and the upper and third side was occupied by a new stone church, expensively simple, a charming shingled spire. Mr. Beebe’s house was near the church. In height it scarcely exceeded the cottages. Some great mansions were at hand, but they were hidden in the trees. The scene suggested a Swiss Alp rather than the shrine and centre of a leisured world, and was marred only by two ugly little villas—the villas that had competed with Cecil’s engagement, having been acquired by Sir Harry Otway the very afternoon that Lucy had been acquired by Cecil. “Cissie” was the name of one of these villas, “Albert” of the other. These titles were not only picked out in shaded Gothic on the garden gates, but appeared a second time on the porches, where they followed the semicircular curve of the entrance arch in block capitals. “Albert” was inhabited. His tortured garden was bright with geraniums and lobelias and polished shells. His little windows were chastely swathed in Nottingham lace. “Cissie” was to let. Three notice-boards, belonging to Dorking agents, lolled on her fence and announced the not surprising fact. Her paths were already weedy; her pocket-handkerchief of a lawn was yellow with dandelions.
Korean albert: 앨버트공, 남자 이름. arch: 아치, 홍예를 틀다, 홍예, 호, 아치문, 익살스런, 활모양으로 굽히다, 주된, 장난스런, 궁형활모양으로 굽히다, 교활한. chastely: 정숙하게, 고상하게. expensively: 비용을 들여, 비싸게. inhabited: 사람이 살고 있는. lace: 매질하다, 레이스, 끈, 장식, 가미하다, 몰, 줄무늬로 하다, 비난하다, 에 끈을 꿰다, 소량의 진
술, 끈으로 죄다. leisured: 한가한, 여가 있는. lined: 안을 댄, 선을 그은. mansions: 아파트. meadow: 목초지, 강변의 낮은 풀밭. polished: 닦은, 광택이 있는, 세련된, 우아한, 닦아 낸, 갈아 낸. semicircular: 반원의, 반원형의. spire: 가는 줄기, 싹트다, 뾰족탑, 쑥 내밀다, 소용돌이, 절정, 첨탑을 달다, 가는 잎, 끝이 가늘고 뾰족한 것,
나탑, 돌출하다. splendour: 빛남, 광채, 호화, 훌륭함, 현저함, 장려, 현저, 광휘를 나타내는 것, 광휘를 주는 것. triangular: 삼각의, 삼자간의, 삼자의, 삼각형의. weedy: 잡초 같은, 잡초가 많은, 갸냘픈, 건달인, 마른, 변변치 못한, 잡초 투성이의, 흘쪽한. yonder: 저기에, 저쪽, 훨씬 저쪽의, 저곳에, 저곳에의.
106
A Room with a View
“The place is ruined!” said the ladies mechanically. “Summer Street will never be the same again.” As the carriage passed, “Cissie’s” door opened, and a gentleman came out of her.% “Stop!” cried Mrs. Honeychurch, touching the coachman with her parasol. “Here’s Sir Harry. Now we shall know. Sir Harry, pull those things down at once!” Sir Harry Otway—who need not be described—came to the carriage and said “Mrs. Honeychurch, I meant to. I can’t, I really can’t turn out Miss Flack.” “Am I not always right? She ought to have gone before the contract was signed. Does she still live rent free, as she did in her nephew’s time?” “But what can I do?” He lowered his voice. “An old lady, so very vulgar, and almost bedridden.” “Turn her out,” said Cecil bravely. Sir Harry sighed, and looked at the villas mournfully. He had had full warning of Mr. Flack’s intentions, and might have bought the plot before building commenced: but he was apathetic and dilatory. He had known Summer Street for so many years that he could not imagine it being spoilt. Not till Mrs. Flack had laid the foundation stone, and the apparition of red and cream brick began to rise did he take alarm. He called on Mr. Flack, the local builder,— a most reasonable and respectful man—who agreed that tiles would have made more artistic roof, but pointed out that slates were cheaper. He ventured to differ, however, about the Corinthian columns which were to cling like leeches to the frames of the bow windows, saying that, for his part, he liked to relieve the facade by a bit of decoration. Sir Harry hinted that a column, if possible, should be structural as well as decorative. Mr. Flack replied that all the columns had been ordered, adding, “and all the capitals different—one with dragons in the foliage, another approaching to the Ionian style, another introducing Mrs. Flack’s initials—every one different.” For
Korean apathetic: 무감동한, 냉담한, 무감각한. apparition: 환영, 유령, 요괴, 출현물. artistic: 예술적인, 미술의, 예술의, 멋있는, 미술적인. bow: 활, 이물, 구부리다, 절하다, 꾸부러지다, 나비넥타이, 만곡부, 인사하다, 켜다, 함수, 절. bravely: 용감하게, 화려하게. brick: 벽돌, 벽돌을 깔다, 벽돌로 둘러싸다, 호인, 집짓기 나무,
서글서글한 사람, 믿음직한 남자, 별돌 모양의 물건, 벽돌을 쌓다, 쌓기 놀이의 토막나무. cling: 달라붙다, 집착하다, 배어들다, 착 달라 붙다, 접근을 유지하다, 애착을 가지고 떨어지지 않다, 따라서 나아가다, 들러붙다, 달라붙어 안 떨어지다, 고수하다, 달라 붙다. coachman: 마부, 제물 낚시. columns: 열. decorative: 장식적인, 장식의.
dilatory: 완만한, 느린, 늑장, 꾸물거림. flack: 선전, 선전원, 선전담당원. foliage: 잎, 잎장식, 잎 무늬 장식, 잎전부. mechanically: 기계로, 기계적으로, 기계 장치로. structural: 건축의, 구조의, 조직의, 구조상의. touching: 감동시키는, 애처로운, 에 관하여, 에 관해서, 감동적인.
E. M. Forster
107
he had read his Ruskin. He built his villas according to his desire; and not until he had inserted an immovable aunt into one of them did Sir Harry buy.% This futile and unprofitable transaction filled the knight with sadness as he leant on Mrs. Honeychurch’s carriage. He had failed in his duties to the countryside, and the country-side was laughing at him as well. He had spent money, and yet Summer Street was spoilt as much as ever. All he could do now was to find a desirable tenant for “Cissie”—some one really desirable. “The rent is absurdly low,” he told them, “and perhaps I am an easy landlord. But it is such an awkward size. It is too large for the peasant class and too small for any one the least like ourselves.” Cecil had been hesitating whether he should despise the villas or despise Sir Harry for despising them. The latter impulse seemed the more fruitful. “You ought to find a tenant at once,” he said maliciously. “It would be a perfect paradise for a bank clerk.” “Exactly!” said Sir Harry excitedly. “That is exactly what I fear, Mr. Vyse. It will attract the wrong type of people. The train service has improved—a fatal improvement, to my mind. And what are five miles from a station in these days of bicycles?” “Rather a strenuous clerk it would be,” said Lucy. Cecil, who had his full share of mediaeval mischievousness, replied that the physique of the lower middle classes was improving at a most appalling rate. She saw that he was laughing at their harmless neighbour, and roused herself to stop him. “Sir Harry!” she exclaimed, “I have an idea. How would you like spinsters?” “My dear Lucy, it would be splendid. Do you know any such?” “Yes; I met them abroad.” “Gentlewomen?” he asked tentatively. “Yes, indeed, and at the present moment homeless. I heard from them last week—Miss Teresa and Miss Catharine Alan. I’m really not joking. They are
Korean absurdly: 불합리하게, 엉터리로. despise: 경멸하다. excitedly: 흥분하여. fruitful: 비옥한, 다산인, 열매가잘 열리는, 열매가잘열리는, 이익이 많은, 수확이 많은, 열매를 많이 맺는, 풍작을 가져오는. futile: 쓸데없는, 무용, 무익한짓, 속절없는, 효과 없는, 하찮은. harmless: 해없는, 악의 없는, 해가 없는.
hesitating: 주저하는, 망설이는. homeless: 집없는, 집이 없는. immovable: 움직일 수 없는, 부동산, 움직이지 않는, 부동의, 확고한, 고정된, 감정에 좌우되지 않는, 정지한, 해마다 같은 날짜의 고정된, 자약한, 태연. inserted: 부착된, 끼워넣은, 착생한. joking: 농담하는, 장난치는. maliciously: 심술궂게, 악의있게. mediaeval: 중세의, 구식의, 중고의,
중세풍의. mischievousness: 장난을 좋아함. paradise: 천국, 에덴 동산, 극락, 낙원, 안락, 유원, 군주의 유원, 능금나무. physique: 체격. strenuous: 정력적인, 분투적인, 분투하는. tentatively: 임시로, 시험삼아, 시험적으로. unprofitable: 무익한, 이익 없는, 이익이 없는.
108
A Room with a View
quite the right people. Mr. Beebe knows them, too. May I tell them to write to you?” “Indeed you may!” he cried. “Here we are with the difficulty solved already. How delightful it is! Extra facilities—please tell them they shall have extra facilities, for I shall have no agents’ fees. Oh, the agents! The appalling people they have sent me! One woman, when I wrote—a tactful letter, you know— asking her to explain her social position to me, replied that she would pay the rent in advance. As if one cares about that! And several references I took up were most unsatisfactory—people swindlers, or not respectable. And oh, the deceit! I have seen a good deal of the seamy side this last week. The deceit of the most promising people. My dear Lucy, the deceit!” She nodded.% “My advice,” put in Mrs. Honeychurch, “is to have nothing to do with Lucy and her decayed gentlewomen at all. I know the type. Preserve me from people who have seen better days, and bring heirlooms with them that make the house smell stuffy. It’s a sad thing, but I’d far rather let to some one who is going up in the world than to some one who has come down.” “I think I follow you,” said Sir Harry; “but it is, as you say, a very sad thing.” “The Misses Alan aren’t that!” cried Lucy. “Yes, they are,” said Cecil. “I haven’t met them but I should say they were a highly unsuitable addition to the neighbourhood.” “Don’t listen to him, Sir Harry—he’s tiresome.” “It’s I who am tiresome,” he replied. “I oughtn’t to come with my troubles to young people. But really I am so worried, and Lady Otway will only say that I cannot be too careful, which is quite true, but no real help.” “Then may I write to my Misses Alan?” “Please!” But his eye wavered when Mrs. Honeychurch exclaimed:
Korean addition: 부가, 부가물, 증가, 증축, 가산, 덧셈, 직함. agents: 자치령 대표, 자치령주 대표. decayed: 부식하는. deceit: 사기, 거짓, 허위, 거짓의, 책략, 부실. preserve: 보존하다, 금렵지, 보호하다, 저장하다, 양어장, 방부 조치를 하다, 유지하다, 사냥을 금하다-설탕 절임, 설탕 절임, 사냥을 금하다, 금렵지로 하다.
promising: 장래성 있는, 유망한, 장래가 촉망되는. rent: 지대, 임대되다, 분열, 집세, 불화, 임차료, 협곡, 균열, 방세, 에 지대를 물다, 임대. respectable: 존경할 만한, 상당한, 훌륭한, 점잔빼는, 존경할만한, 훌륭한 사람, 품행이 방정한, 품위 있는 보기 흉치 않은, 존경할만한 사람, 흉하지 않은, 신분이 좋은. sad: 진지한, 슬픈, 어두운, 지독한,
우중충충한, 설구워진, 어이없는, 슬퍼하는, 칙칙한, 언어도단의, 잘 부풀지 않은. seamy: 솔기가 있는, 이면의, 암흑면, 보기 흉한, 솔기가 나온. smell: 냄새, 의 냄새가 나다, 후각, 낌새, 냄새 맡음, 냄새맡고 다니다, 악취가 나다, 알아채다, 냄새맡다, 맡아내다, 냄새가 나다. worried: 당혹한, 걱정스런, 곤란한, 걱정스러운.
E. M. Forster
109
“Beware! They are certain to have canaries. Sir Harry, beware of canaries: they spit the seed out through the bars of the cages and then the mice come. Beware of women altogether. Only let to a man.” “Really—” he murmured gallantly, though he saw the wisdom of her remark.% “Men don’t gossip over tea-cups. If they get drunk, there’s an end of them— they lie down comfortably and sleep it off. If they’re vulgar, they somehow keep it to themselves. It doesn’t spread so. Give me a man—of course, provided he’s clean.” Sir Harry blushed. Neither he nor Cecil enjoyed these open compliments to their sex. Even the exclusion of the dirty did not leave them much distinction. He suggested that Mrs. Honeychurch, if she had time, should descend from the carriage and inspect “Cissie” for herself. She was delighted. Nature had intended her to be poor and to live in such a house. Domestic arrangements always attracted her, especially when they were on a small scale. Cecil pulled Lucy back as she followed her mother. “Mrs. Honeychurch,” he said, “what if we two walk home and leave you?” “Certainly!” was her cordial reply. Sir Harry likewise seemed almost too glad to get rid of them. He beamed at them knowingly, said, “Aha! young people, young people!” and then hastened to unlock the house. “Hopeless vulgarian!” exclaimed Cecil, almost before they were out of earshot, “Oh, Cecil!” “I can’t help it. It would be wrong not to loathe that man.” “He isn’t clever, but really he is nice.” “No, Lucy, he stands for all that is bad in country life. In London he would keep his place. He would belong to a brainless club, and his wife would give brainless dinner parties. But down here he acts the little god with his gentility,
Korean beamed: 빛나는, 방송되는, 대들보 있는, 들보가 있는. brainless: 머리나쁜, 머리가 나쁜. comfortably: 기분좋게, 안락하게, 부족함이 없이. compliments: 의례적인 인사말. cordial: 강심제, 강장제, 코디얼, 원기를 돋구는, 충심으로부터의, 달콤한술, 과일주스에 물을 탄 음료, 강심성의, 성실한, 성심성의의, 주스. earshot: 들리는거리, 들리는 거리,
목소리가 닿는 거리. exclusion: 제외, 몰아냄, 배척. gallantly: 용감하게, 친절히, 친절하게, 정중하게, 씩씩하게, 당당하게, 상냥하게. gentility: 예절바름, 품위, 지체 높음, 점잔 빼기, 상류 계급, 얌전뺌, 문벌이 좋음. inspect: 검열하다, 사열하다, 시찰하다, 점검하다, 면밀하게 살피다, 조사하다, 검사하다.
knowingly: 약삭 빠르게, 일부러, 알면서, 아는 체하고, 자랑스러운 얼굴로, 알고 있으면서. loathe: 몹시 싫어하다, 싫은. spit: 뱉다, 내뱉듯이 말하다, 곶, 한두 송이씩 흩날리다, 꿰찌르다, 돌출한 모래톱, 후두두 후두두 내리다, 성나서 그렁거림, 성나서 그르렁거리다, 제거품, 굽는 꼬챙이. unlock: 자물쇠를 열다, 털어놓다, 열다, 자물쇠가 열리다, 터놓다.
110
A Room with a View
and%his patronage, and his sham aesthetics, and every one—even your mother—is taken in.” “All that you say is quite true,” said Lucy, though she felt discouraged. “I wonder whether—whether it matters so very much.” “It matters supremely. Sir Harry is the essence of that garden-party. Oh, goodness, how cross I feel! How I do hope he’ll get some vulgar tenant in that villa—some woman so really vulgar that he’ll notice it. GENTLEFOLKS! Ugh! with his bald head and retreating chin! But let’s forget him.” This Lucy was glad enough to do. If Cecil disliked Sir Harry Otway and Mr. Beebe, what guarantee was there that the people who really mattered to her would escape? For instance, Freddy. Freddy was neither clever, nor subtle, nor beautiful, and what prevented Cecil from saying, any minute, “It would be wrong not to loathe Freddy”? And what would she reply? Further than Freddy she did not go, but he gave her anxiety enough. She could only assure herself that Cecil had known Freddy some time, and that they had always got on pleasantly, except, perhaps, during the last few days, which was an accident, perhaps. “Which way shall we go?” she asked him. Nature—simplest of topics, she thought—was around them. Summer Street lay deep in the woods, and she had stopped where a footpath diverged from the highroad. “Are there two ways?” “Perhaps the road is more sensible, as we’re got up smart.” “I’d rather go through the wood,” said Cecil, With that subdued irritation that she had noticed in him all the afternoon. “Why is it, Lucy, that you always say the road? Do you know that you have never once been with me in the fields or the wood since we were engaged?” “Haven’t I? The wood, then,” said Lucy, startled at his queerness, but pretty sure that he would explain later; it was not his habit to leave her in doubt as to his meaning.
Korean aesthetics: 미학, 미적 정서의 연구. chin: 턱, 지껄이다, 지껄임, 턱에 갖다 대다, 잡담, 턱끝, 턱에 대다, 턱끝지껄이다, 턱걸이 하다, 턱걸이하다. discouraged: 낙담한, 낙심한, 술에 취한. essence: 정, 정수, 본질, 향수, 에센스, 실체, 엑스, 실재. footpath: 작은길, 보도. habit: 습관, 버릇, 습성, 에 살다, 복장, 기질, 체질, 여성승마복, 입히다, 여성
승마복, 의복. 모조의, 짐짓, 가짜의, 허풍선이, highroad: 대로, 쉬운길, 큰길, 순탄한 허위의. 길, 공로, 확실한 길. subtle: 미묘한, 포착하기 어려운, neither: 도 않고, 그것은 관계없는 희박한, 음흉한, 예민한, 미세한, 일이다, 도 아니고, 또한 ...도 않다. 서서히 효과가 나타나는, 교활한, patronage: 후원, 서임권, 애고, 묽은, 파악하기 어려운, 세밀한. 후원하다, 특히 관직의 임명권, tenant: 거주자, 차가인, 차지인, 에 임명권, 생색, 생색을 내기. 살다, 임차하다, 빌다, 소작인, queerness: 기묘함, 호모. 차용자, 부동산 보유자, 부동산 sham: 가짜, 속임, 을 가장하다, 점유자, 차용하다. 협작꾼, 군사 연습, 하는 체하다, ugh: 억, 윽.
E. M. Forster
111
She led the way into the whispering pines, and sure enough he did explain before they had gone a dozen yards.% “I had got an idea—I dare say wrongly—that you feel more at home with me in a room.” “A room?” she echoed, hopelessly bewildered. “Yes. Or, at the most, in a garden, or on a road. Never in the real country like this.” “Oh, Cecil, whatever do you mean? I have never felt anything of the sort. You talk as if I was a kind of poetess sort of person.” “I don’t know that you aren’t. I connect you with a view—a certain type of view. Why shouldn’t you connect me with a room?” She reflected a moment, and then said, laughing: “Do you know that you’re right? I do. I must be a poetess after all. When I think of you it’s always as in a room. How funny!” To her surprise, he seemed annoyed. “A drawing-room, pray? With no view?” “Yes, with no view, I fancy. Why not?” “I’d rather,” he said reproachfully, “that connected me with the open air.” She said again, “Oh, Cecil, whatever do you mean?” As no explanation was forthcoming, she shook off the subject as too difficult for a girl, and led him further into the wood, pausing every now and then at some particularly beautiful or familiar combination of the trees. She had known the wood between Summer Street and Windy Corner ever since she could walk alone; she had played at losing Freddy in it, when Freddy was a purple-faced baby; and though she had been to Italy, it had lost none of its charm. Presently they came to a little clearing among the pines—another tiny green alp, solitary this time, and holding in its bosom a shallow pool. She exclamed, “The Sacred Lake!”
Korean alp: 높은 산 목초지, 높은 산, 탁월한 사람, 탁월한 것. bosom: 가슴, 껴안다, 내부, 마음속에 간직하다, 믿고 있는, 품, 흉부, 흉부슴속, 가슴속, 속, 표면. charm: 매력, 주문, 마력, 매혹하다, 돈, 작은 장식물, 참, 매력을 가지다, 황홀하게 하다, 매력이 있다, 부적. clearing: 청소, 청산, 개척지, 소해, 어음 교환, 어음 교환액, 어음교환, 장애물 제거, 개간지.
connect: 연결하다, 연상하다, 잇다, 연결되다, 득점이 되도록 치다, 관련시키다, 연속하다, 전원에 연결하다, 전화로 연결하다, 접속하다, 연고 관계를 가지게 하다. dozen: 다스. forthcoming: 준비돼 있는, 출현, 준비돼있는, 곧나오려고, 곧올, 나타나려고 하는, 나타나려고하는, 접근, 곧나오려고하는, 곧 올, 곧 도와주는.
poetess: 여류 시인. presently: 현재, 이내, 목하, 곧, 이윽고, 얼마 안되어, 곧바로. reproachfully: 나무라듯이, 비난조로, 비난하듯이. shallow: 얕은, 천박한, 얕게 하다, 물이 얕은 곳, 여울, 모래 톱. solitary: 고독한, 혼자의, 외로운, 단독의, 혼자사는 사람, 혼자 사는 사람, 유일한, 분리된, 인적이 없는. whispering: 속삭임, 속삭이는.
112
A Room with a View
“Why do you call it that?” “I can’t remember why. I suppose it comes out of some book. It’s only a puddle now, but you see that stream going through it? Well, a good deal of water comes down after heavy rains, and can’t get away at once, and the pool becomes quite large and beautiful. Then Freddy used to bathe there. He is very fond of it.” “And you?” He meant, “Are you fond of it?” But she answered dreamily, “I bathed here, too, till I was found out. Then there was a row.” At another time he might have been shocked, for he had depths of prudishness within him. But now? with his momentary cult of the fresh air, he was delighted at her admirable simplicity. He looked at her as she stood by the pool’s edge. She was got up smart, as she phrased it, and she reminded him of some brilliant flower that has no leaves of its own, but blooms abruptly out of a world of green.% “Who found you out?” “Charlotte,” she murmured. “She was stopping with us. Charlotte— Charlotte.” “Poor girl!” She smiled gravely. A certain scheme, from which hitherto he had shrank, now appeared practical. “Lucy!” “Yes, I suppose we ought to be going,” was her reply. “Lucy, I want to ask something of you that I have never asked before.” At the serious note in his voice she stepped frankly and kindly towards him. “What, Cecil?” “Hitherto never—not even that day on the lawn when you agreed to marry me—”
Korean bathe: 미역, 잠그다, 적시다, 씻다해수욕, 끼얹다, 목욕하다, 뒤덮이다, 씻다, 뒤덮다, 담그다, 헤엄치다. cult: 숭배, 예찬, 이교, 제식, 숭배자, 제례, 예배, 열광, 예찬자 집단, 열, 숭배자집단. fond: 어리석은, 다정한, 정에 무른, 사랑에 빠진, 실없는, 애정있는, 좋아서, 토대, 레이스의 바닥 천, 기초, 좋아하는. frankly: 숨김없이, 터놓고, 솔직히.
hitherto: 지금까지는, 지금까지. 평이, 무지, 간단, 우직. momentary: 순간의, 찰나의, smart: 스마트한, 날카로운, 고통, 순간적인, 시시각각의. 괴로워하다, 비통, 빈틈없는, 아픔, puddle: 흙탕물이 되게 하다, 흙탕을 약삭빠른, 똑똑한, 욱시욱신 아프다, 휘젓다, 웅덩이, 이긴 지흙이 욱신욱신 쑤시는. 되게하다, 이긴 진흙, 흙탕물로 stopping: 정지, 중지, 메우개, 적시다, 이긴 진흙-흙탕물로 적시다, 구두점을 찍음, 멈추게 함, 멎는, 흙반죽을 만들다, 흙반죽, 흐리게 메워서 채움, 손가락으로 선을 누름. 하다, 점토와 모래를 물로 이긴 stream: 시내, 흐르다, 흐름, 펄럭이다, 흙반죽. 풍조, 경향, 흘리다, 유출시키다, simplicity: 간소, 순진, 단순, 소박, 정보의 흐름, 펄럭이게 하다, 물결.
E. M. Forster
113
He became self-conscious and kept glancing round to see if they were observed. His courage had gone.% “Yes?” “Up to now I have never kissed you.” She was as scarlet as if he had put the thing most indelicately. “No—more you have,” she stammered. “Then I ask you—may I now?” “Of course, you may, Cecil. You might before. I can’t run at you, you know.” At that supreme moment he was conscious of nothing but absurdities. Her reply was inadequate. She gave such a business-like lift to her veil. As he approached her he found time to wish that he could recoil. As he touched her, his gold pince-nez became dislodged and was flattened between them. Such was the embrace. He considered, with truth, that it had been a failure. Passion should believe itself irresistible. It should forget civility and consideration and all the other curses of a refined nature. Above all, it should never ask for leave where there is a right of way. Why could he not do as any labourer or navvy—nay, as any young man behind the counter would have done? He recast the scene. Lucy was standing flowerlike by the water, he rushed up and took her in his arms; she rebuked him, permitted him and revered him ever after for his manliness. For he believed that women revere men for their manliness. They left the pool in silence, after this one salutation. He waited for her to make some remark which should show him her inmost thoughts. At last she spoke, and with fitting gravity. “Emerson was the name, not Harris.” “What name?” “The old man’s.” “What old man?” “That old man I told you about. The one Mr. Eager was so unkind to.”
Korean flattened: 반음 낮아지는, 평평해지는, 평평하게 하는, 반음 낮추는, 단조롭게 하는, 김이 빠지는, 기력을 없애는, 발딱 넘어뜨리는. inmost: 맨 안쪽의, 가장 깊은, 마음 깊은곳의, 깊이 간직한, 마음 깊이 간직한, 내심의, 가장 깊숙한 곳의, 가장 깊은속의. irresistible: 저항할 수 없는, 불문곡직의, 좋다 할수없는, 제어할 수 없는, 억누를수 없는, 사람을
녹이는싫다, 누를 수 없는, 꼼짝 못하게 하는. manliness: 사내다운, 남자 같은, 사내다움. pince-nez: 코안경. recast: 개주, 개작, 배역 변경, 재계산, 의 배역을 바꾸다, 개추하다, 다시 계산하다, 배역변경, 배역을 바꾸다, 고쳐 만들다, 개주하다. recoil: 뒷걸음질, 반동, 뒷걸음질치다, 되튀다, 위축, 되튀기, 진저리침,
공무니빼다, 혐오, 다시 감다, 퇴각하다. revere: 존경하다, 숭배하다, 경외하다. salutation: 인사, 인사말, 경례, 절, 목례. self-conscious: 자의식이 강한, 자의식의, 사람 앞을 꺼리는, 수줍어하는. veil: 베일, 감추다, 가리개, 구실, 너울, 덮어 가리는 물건, 막, 싸다, 베일을 걸치다, 덮개, 연구개.
114
A Room with a View
He %could not know that this was the most intimate conversation they had ever had.
Korean conversation: 회화, 담화, 대화, 비공식 회담, 성교, 좌담, 사교, 친교. intimate: 친밀한, 상세한, 암시하다, 사사로운, 깊은, 친구, 친한친구, 알리다, 일신상의, 정교를 맺고 있는 사통하고 있는, 친숙한.
E. M. Forster
CHAPTER
115
%X
CECIL AS A HUMOURIST
The society out of which Cecil proposed to rescue Lucy was perhaps no very splendid affair, yet it was more splendid than her antecedents entitled her to. Her father, a prosperous local solicitor, had built Windy Corner, as a speculation at the time the district was opening up, and, falling in love with his own creation, had ended by living there himself. Soon after his marriage the social atmosphere began to alter. Other houses were built on the brow of that steep southern slope and others, again, among the pine-trees behind, and northward on the chalk barrier of the downs. Most of these houses were larger than Windy Corner, and were filled by people who came, not from the district, but from London, and who mistook the Honeychurches for the remnants of an indigenous aristocracy. He was inclined to be frightened, but his wife accepted the situation without either pride or humility. “I cannot think what people are doing,” she would say, “but it is extremely fortunate for the children.” She called everywhere; her calls were returned with enthusiasm, and by the time people found out that she was not exactly of their milieu, they liked her, and it did not seem to matter. When Mr. Honeychurch died, he had the satisfaction—which few honest solicitors despise—of leaving his family rooted in the best society obtainable.
Korean aristocracy: 귀족 정치, 귀족사회, 일류의 사람들, 귀족적인 성질, 귀족, 귀족적인 정신. barrier: 장벽, 관문, 울타리, 방해, 방벽, 불투과성의, 울타리로 둘러싸다, 장애, 장애물. chalk: 초크로 쓰다, 초크로 쓴 기호, 백악, 백악질의, 분유, 분필, 초크로 쓴, 호분, 초크, 색초크, 색분필. downs: 다운스 정박지, 잉글랜드 남부 및 동남부의 구릉지대.
humility: 겸손, 겸허. 행운의 길, 잘 되어 가는, 순조로운. indigenous: 토착의, 타고난, 원산의 rooted: 뿌리깊은, 뿌리박은, 정착한, 재래의, 자생의, 지역 고유의. 뿌리있는, 뿌리를 박고 붙어 있는, milieu: 환경, 주위. 움직이지 못하는, 뿌리를 박은. northward: 북방, 북을 향하여, slope: 경사지다, 경사도, 비탈, 북쪽으로, 북쪽으로의, 북, 북을향한, 경사면, 경사지게 하다, 경사, 북으로 향한, 북쪽으로 향해서, 달아나다, 어깨 총의 자세, 자체의 북쪽으로 향한, 북으로 향해서. 기울기. obtainable: 얻을 수 있는, 손에 넣을 steep: 담그는 액체, 험한, 엄청난, 수 있는. 가풀막, 적시다, 담그다, 담금, 몰두 prosperous: 번영하는, 운이 좋은, 시키다, 급경사진, 가파른, 적심.
116
A Room with a View
The best obtainable. Certainly many of the immigrants were rather dull, and Lucy realized this more vividly since her return from Italy. Hitherto she had accepted their ideals without questioning—their kindly affluence, their inexplosive religion, their dislike of paper-bags, orange-peel, and broken bottles. A Radical out and out, she learnt to speak with horror of Suburbia. Life, so far as she troubled to conceive it, was a circle of rich, pleasant people, with identical interests and identical foes. In this circle, one thought, married, and died. Outside it were poverty and vulgarity for ever trying to enter, just as the London fog tries to enter the pine-woods pouring through the gaps in the northern hills. But, in Italy, where any one who chooses may warm himself in equality, as in the sun, this conception of life vanished. Her senses expanded; she felt that there was no one whom she might not get to like, that social barriers were irremovable, doubtless, but not particularly high. You jump over them just as you jump into a peasant’s olive-yard in the Apennines, and he is glad to see you. She returned with new eyes.% So did Cecil; but Italy had quickened Cecil, not to tolerance, but to irritation. He saw that the local society was narrow, but, instead of saying, “Does that very much matter?” he rebelled, and tried to substitute for it the society he called broad. He did not realize that Lucy had consecrated her environment by the thousand little civilities that create a tenderness in time, and that though her eyes saw its defects, her heart refused to despise it entirely. Nor did he realize a more important point—that if she was too great for this society, she was too great for all society, and had reached the stage where personal intercourse would alone satisfy her. A rebel she was, but not of the kind he understood—a rebel who desired, not a wider dwelling-room, but equality beside the man she loved. For Italy was offering her the most priceless of all possessions—her own soul. Playing bumble-puppy with Minnie Beebe, niece to the rector, and aged thirteen—an ancient and most honourable game, which consists in striking tennis-balls high into the air, so that they fall over the net and immoderately bounce; some hit Mrs. Honeychurch; others are lost. The sentence is confused,
Korean affluence: 풍부, 부유, 풍부한 공급, 유입, 유복. bounce: 되튐, 튀다, 뛰어오르다, 해고하다, 튀어돌아오게하다, 툭 튀어, 불쑥, 크게 꾸짖다, 통신 위성으로 중계하다, 튀게 하다, 내쫓다. conceive: 상상하다, 임신하다, 배다, 이해하다, 마음에 품다, 착상하다, 마음에품다, 말로표현하다, 라고 생각하다, 생각하다, 생각해 내다.
defects: 결점들. doubtless: 확실히, 의심할 여지 없이, 의심 없는. equality: 평등, 대등, 동등, 같음. immoderately: 절제없이, 중용을 잃고. inexplosive: 폭발하지 않는, 불폭발성의. niece: 조카딸, 질녀. orange-peel: 오렌지 껍질. pouring: 붓는 것, 붓는 것의.
priceless: 돈으로 살 수 없는, 어처구니 없는, 말도 아닌, 대단히 귀중한, 값으로 따질 수 없는, 아주 재미있는. tolerance: 공차, 관용, 내약력, 혀용차, 여유, 아량, 참음, 내성, 허용오차, 허용 오차. vividly: 생생하게, 발랄하게, 선명하게. vulgarity: 속악, 상스러움, 예의없음, 야비함, 무례한 언동.
E. M. Forster
117
but the better illustrates Lucy’s state of mind, for she was trying to talk to Mr. Beebe at the same time.% “Oh, it has been such a nuisance—first he, then they—no one knowing what they wanted, and every one so tiresome.” “But they really are coming now,” said Mr. Beebe. “I wrote to Miss Teresa a few days ago—she was wondering how often the butcher called, and my reply of once a month must have impressed her favourably. They are coming. I heard from them this morning. “I shall hate those Miss Alans!” Mrs. Honeychurch cried. “Just because they’re old and silly one’s expected to say ‘How sweet!’ I hate their ‘if’-ing and ‘but’-ing and ‘and’-ing. And poor Lucy—serve her right—worn to a shadow.” Mr. Beebe watched the shadow springing and shouting over the tennis-court. Cecil was absent—one did not play bumble-puppy when he was there. “Well, if they are coming—No, Minnie, not Saturn.” Saturn was a tennis-ball whose skin was partially unsewn. When in motion his orb was encircled by a ring. “If they are coming, Sir Harry will let them move in before the twentyninth, and he will cross out the clause about whitewashing the ceilings, because it made them nervous, and put in the fair wear and tear one.—That doesn’t count. I told you not Saturn.” “Saturn’s all right for bumble-puppy,” cried Freddy, joining them. “Minnie, don’t you listen to her.” “Saturn doesn’t bounce.” “Saturn bounces enough.” “No, he doesn’t.” “Well; he bounces better than the Beautiful White Devil.” “Hush, dear,” said Mrs. Honeychurch. “But look at Lucy—complaining of Saturn, and all the time’s got the Beautiful White Devil in her hand, ready to plug it in. That’s right, Minnie, go for her—get her over the shins with the racquet—get her over the shins!”
Korean butcher: 도살하다, 판매원, 학살자, 학살하다, 도살업자, 외과의사, 권투 선수, 푸주한. clause: 조항, 절, 조목, 악구, 절의. favourably: 순조롭게, 유리하게, 호의적으로, 호의를 가지고. impressed: 감명을 받아, 감명하여. joining: 결합하는, 결합하는 것, 접합하는, 접합하는 것. nervous: 신경의, 강한, 힘찬, 소심한, 흥분하기 쉬운, 신경질의, 간결한,
침착성이 없는, 안절부절못하는, 안달복달하는, 신경질인. orb: 천체, 구체, 구, 눈알, 세계, 안구, 눈, 공 모양으로 하다, 보주. partially: 불공평하게, 부분적으로, 편파적으로, 충분치못하게, 일부분은. plug: 마개, 추천, 틀어 박다, 탄환을 쏘다, 치다, 실크해트-마개를 하다, 늙어 빠진 말, 고형담배, 때리다, 텔레비전 프로 사이에 끼우는 고아고 방송, 폐마.
shadow: 그림자, 어둠, 어둡게 하다, 비호, 영상, 환영, 미행자, 그늘, 보호다다, 덮다, 그림자를 만들다. shouting: 외침, 환호, 고함 소리. silly: 어리석은, 바보 같은, 천진한, 아연한, 단순한, 백치의, 순진한, 기절한, 바보. tear: 눈물, 쥐어뜯다, 찢다, 분열시키다, 비애, 할퀴다, 질주하다, 잡아뜯다, 미친듯이 날뛰다, 괴롭히다, 돌진하다.
118
A Room with a View
Lucy fell, the Beautiful White Devil rolled from her hand.% Mr. Beebe picked it up, and said: “The name of this ball is Vittoria Corombona, please.” But his correction passed unheeded. Freddy possessed to a high degree the power of lashing little girls to fury, and in half a minute he had transformed Minnie from a well-mannered child into a howling wilderness. Up in the house Cecil heard them, and, though he was full of entertaining news, he did not come down to impart it, in case he got hurt. He was not a coward and bore necessary pain as well as any man. But he hated the physical violence of the young. How right it was! Sure enough it ended in a cry. “I wish the Miss Alans could see this,” observed Mr. Beebe, just as Lucy, who was nursing the injured Minnie, was in turn lifted off her feet by her brother. “Who are the Miss Alans?” Freddy panted. “They have taken Cissie Villa.” “That wasn’t the name—” Here his foot slipped, and they all fell most agreeably on to the grass. An interval elapses. “Wasn’t what name?” asked Lucy, with her brother’s head in her lap. “Alan wasn’t the name of the people Sir Harry’s let to.” “Nonsense, Freddy! You know nothing about it.” “Nonsense yourself! I’ve this minute seen him. He said to me: ‘Ahem! Honeychurch,’ “—Freddy was an indifferent mimic—” ‘ahem! ahem! I have at last procured really dee-sire-rebel tenants.’ I said, ‘ooray, old boy!’ and slapped him on the back.” “Exactly. The Miss Alans?” “Rather not. More like Anderson.” “Oh, good gracious, there isn’t going to be another muddle!” Mrs. Honeychurch exclaimed. “Do you notice, Lucy, I’m always right? I said don’t
Korean ahem: 에에, 에헴. correction: 정정, 교정, 보정, 질책, 첨삭, 수정, 징계, 벌, 바로잡음. coward: 겁쟁이, 겁많은, 소심한, 비겁한, 비겁한 사람, 겁많은 말. entertaining: 재미있는, 유쾌한. fury: 격노, 격렬, 표독한 여자, 표독한여자, 복수의 여신의 하나, 표독스러운 계집. howling: 쓸쓸한, 울부짖는, 터무니 없는, 대단한, 터무니없는, 짖는.
impart: 전하다, 곁들이다, 나눠 주다덧붙이다, 말해버리다, 알리다, 주다, 첨가하다, 나누어주다. lashing: 채찍질, 질책, 밧줄, 묶음, 많음, 묶기. nursing: 육아, 양육하는, 양육받는, 젖먹이기, 보육, 병구완간호, 간호하는, 간호사의일, 양육되는, 육아 업무, 직업으로서의 육아 업무. picked: 정선한, 깨끗이 한, 쥐어뜯는. possessed: 침착한, 홀린, 미친,
흘려버린. rolled: 압연한. unheeded: 무시된, 돌봐지지않는, 배려되지 않는, 고려되지 않는. well-mannered: 점잖은, 예절바른, 예의 바른, 착한, 공손한. wilderness: 황야, 끝없이 넓음, 사람이 살지 않는 땅, 일부러 손질 않고 내버려둔 곳, 막대한 수량, 광막한 곳, 막대한 수, 미국 비르드지니아 주 북동부의 산림 지대.
E. M. Forster
119
interfere with Cissie Villa. I’m always right. I’m quite uneasy at being always right so often.” “It’s only another muddle of Freddy’s. Freddy doesn’t even know the name of the people he pretends have taken it instead.” “Yes, I do. I’ve got it. Emerson.” “What name?” “Emerson. I’ll bet you anything you like.” “What a weathercock Sir Harry is,” said Lucy quietly. “I wish I had never bothered over it at all.” Then she lay on her back and gazed at the cloudless sky. Mr. Beebe, whose opinion of her rose daily, whispered to his niece that THAT was the proper way to behave if any little thing went wrong.% Meanwhile the name of the new tenants had diverted Mrs. Honeychurch from the contemplation of her own abilities. “Emerson, Freddy? Do you know what Emersons they are?” “I don’t know whether they’re any Emersons,” retorted Freddy, who was democratic. Like his sister and like most young people, he was naturally attracted by the idea of equality, and the undeniable fact that there are different kinds of Emersons annoyed him beyond measure. “I trust they are the right sort of person. All right, Lucy”—she was sitting up again—”I see you looking down your nose and thinking your mother’s a snob. But there is a right sort and a wrong sort, and it’s affectation to pretend there isn’t.” “Emerson’s a common enough name,” Lucy remarked. She was gazing sideways. Seated on a promontory herself, she could see the pine-clad promontories descending one beyond another into the Weald. The further one descended the garden, the more glorious was this lateral view. “I was merely going to remark, Freddy, that I trusted they were no relations of Emerson the philosopher, a most trying man. Pray, does that satisfy you?”
Korean affectation: 체함, 짐짓 꾸밈, 태. 옆쪽, 가로장, 측면부. cloudless: 맑게 갠, 구름 없는, 구름이 muddle: 혼란, 혼합하다, 얼근히 없는. 취하게 하다, 어리 둥절하게 하다, descending: 내려가는, 강하하는, 어리 둥절하게 하다-갈피를 못잡다하향의. 혼잡, 혼잡, 혼란 상태, 뒤죽박죽을 interfere: 간섭하다, 방해하다, 만들다, 뒤범벅을 만들다, 되는대로 충돌하다, 조정하다, 해치다, 해치우다, 낭비하다. 참견하다, 중재하다, 대립하다, philosopher: 철인, 철학자. 손상하다, 훼방하다, 발벗고 나서다. pretend: 속이다, 자부하다, 인 체하다, lateral: 옆의, 측면의, 옆으로의, 옆쪽, 거짓의, 감히..하려고 하다, 가장하다, 옆으로부터의, 측음, 가로의, 가로의 체하다, 공상상의, 요구하다, 구실로
삼다. quietly: 조용히, 수수하게, 얌전하게, 평온하게, 살짝, 침착하게. sideways: 옆으로, 옆의, 비스듬히 옆의, 비스듬한, 샛길. uneasy: 불안한, 걱정되는, 거북한, 어색한. weathercock: 바람개비, 변덕쟁이, 풍향성이 있다, 에 풍향계를 달다, 변덕꾸러기, 에 대한 바람개비 역할을 하다, 에 바람개비를 달다.
120
A Room with a View
“Oh, yes,” he grumbled. “And you will be satisfied, too, for they’re friends of Cecil; so—elaborate irony—”you and the other country families will be able to call in perfect safety.” “CECIL?” exclaimed Lucy.% “Don’t be rude, dear,” said his mother placidly. “Lucy, don’t screech. It’s a new bad habit you’re getting into.” “But has Cecil—” “Friends of Cecil’s,” he repeated, “ ‘and so really dee-sire- rebel. Ahem! Honeychurch, I have just telegraphed to them.’ “ She got up from the grass. It was hard on Lucy. Mr. Beebe sympathized with her very much. While she believed that her snub about the Miss Alans came from Sir Harry Otway, she had borne it like a good girl. She might well “screech” when she heard that it came partly from her lover. Mr. Vyse was a tease—something worse than a tease: he took a malicious pleasure in thwarting people. The clergyman, knowing this, looked at Miss Honeychurch with more than his usual kindness. When she exclaimed, “But Cecil’s Emersons—they can’t possibly be the same ones—there is that—” he did not consider that the exclamation was strange, but saw in it an opportunity of diverting the conversation while she recovered her composure. He diverted it as follows: “The Emersons who were at Florence, do you mean? No, I don’t suppose it will prove to be them. It is probably a long cry from them to friends of Mr. Vyse’s. Oh, Mrs. Honeychurch, the oddest people! The queerest people! For our part we liked them, didn’t we?” He appealed to Lucy. “There was a great scene over some violets. They picked violets and filled all the vases in the room of these very Miss Alans who have failed to come to Cissie Villa. Poor little ladies! So shocked and so pleased. It used to be one of Miss Catharine’s great stories. ‘My dear sister loves flowers,’ it began. They found the whole room a mass of blue—vases and jugs—and the story ends with ‘So ungentlemanly and yet so
Korean borne: 시야가 좁은, 마음이 좁은. diverting: 기분 전환이 되는, 재미있는, 즐거운, 심심풀이의, 재미나는. exclamation: 감탄, 외침, 감탄사, 감탄부호, 절규. filled: 차는, 충족시키는, 흡족하게 하는, 흙으로 돋우는, 팽팽하게 하는, 차지하는, 채우는, 가득 따르는, 조제하는, 섞어 넣는, 바람을 가득 받는.
lover: 애호자, 연인, 애인, 찬미자, 새된 소리를 지르다, 끽끽하는 소리, 문예 따위의 애호자. 을 날카로운 소리로 외치다, 씨구려 loves: 사랑. 위스키, 삐걱삐걱하는 소리, 삐걱삐걱 malicious: 악의 있는, 속 검은, 적의 소리가 나다, 날카로운 외침, 진한 있는. 럼주, 끽끽 소리가 나다. rebel: 반역자, 반역의, 모반하다, tease: 괴롭히기, 조르기, 놀려대기, 반란을 일으키다, 몸서리치다, 반감을 조르는 사람, 놀려대는 사람, 가지다, 반대하다, 반도, 반란군 병사, 괴롭히다, 괴롭히는 사람, 조르다, 반발하다, 반항자. 놀려대다, 곯리는 사람, 곯리기. satisfied: 만족한, 흡족한. ungentlemanly: 야비한, 천박한, screech: 급정거 소리, 날카로운 소리, 신사답지 못한, 비신사적인.
E. M. Forster
121
beautiful.’ It is all very difficult. Yes, I always connect those Florentine Emersons with violets.” “Fiasco’s done you this time,” remarked Freddy, not seeing that his sister’s face was very red. She could not recover herself. Mr. Beebe saw it, and continued to divert the conversation.% “These particular Emersons consisted of a father and a son—the son a goodly, if not a good young man; not a fool, I fancy, but very immature— pessimism, et cetera. Our special joy was the father—such a sentimental darling, and people declared he had murdered his wife.” In his normal state Mr. Beebe would never have repeated such gossip, but he was trying to shelter Lucy in her little trouble. He repeated any rubbish that came into his head. “Murdered his wife?” said Mrs. Honeychurch. “Lucy, don’t desert us—go on playing bumble-puppy. Really, the Pension Bertolini must have been the oddest place. That’s the second murderer I’ve heard of as being there. Whatever was Charlotte doing to stop? By-the-by, we really must ask Charlotte here some time.” Mr. Beebe could recall no second murderer. He suggested that his hostess was mistaken. At the hint of opposition she warmed. She was perfectly sure that there had been a second tourist of whom the same story had been told. The name escaped her. What was the name? Oh, what was the name? She clasped her knees for the name. Something in Thackeray. She struck her matronly forehead. Lucy asked her brother whether Cecil was in. “Oh, don’t go!” he cried, and tried to catch her by the ankles. “I must go,” she said gravely. “Don’t be silly. You always overdo it when you play.” As she left them her mother’s shout of “Harris!” shivered the tranquil air, and reminded her that she had told a lie and had never put it right. Such a senseless lie, too, yet it shattered her nerves and made her connect these Emersons, friends of Cecil’s, with a pair of nondescript tourists. Hitherto truth
Korean darling: 가장 사랑하는 사람, 귀여운, 당신, 가장 사랑하는, 가장 귀여워하는 사람. divert: 기분을전환하다, 즐겁게하다, 전환하다, 돌리다, 전용하다, 기분 전환을 시키다, 다른 대상을 향하게 하다. goodly: 잘생긴, 상당한, 용모가 단정한, 훌륭한, 잘 생긴, 큰. hint: 암시, 변죽울리기, 넌지시 비추다, 암시하다, 힌트, 지시, 년지시
비치다, 넌지시알리다, 귀뜸, 요령, 희미한 징조. hostess: 여주인, 스튜어디스, 여급, 여주인의 역할, 안주인, 호스티스. mistaken: 잘못된, 판단이 잘못된. nerves: 신경 과민, 신경 이상, 근원. nondescript: 막연한, 특징이 없는, 정체모를, 정체를 알수 없는 사람, 정체를 알수 없는, 정체 모를 것, 정체를 알 수 없는, 정체 모를 사람. overdo: 과장하다, 너무쓰다,
과로케하다, 너무 삶다, 지나치게 하다, 너무 익히다, 무리를 하다, 너무 굽다, 과로하게 하다. senseless: 무감각한, 무분별한, 무의식의, 몰상식한, 무감각의, 무의미한. shout: 외침, 외치다, 승부는 났다, 소리침, 소리치다, 부르짓다, 떠들어 대다, 고함치다, 큰소리로 말하다, 한턱낼 차례, 큰소리.
122
A Room with a View
had come to her naturally. She saw that for the future she must be more vigilant, and be—absolutely truthful? Well, at all events, she must not tell lies. She hurried up the garden, still flushed with shame. A word from Cecil would soothe her, she was sure.% “Cecil!” “Hullo!” he called, and leant out of the smoking-room window. He seemed in high spirits. “I was hoping you’d come. I heard you all bear-gardening, but there’s better fun up here. I, even I, have won a great victory for the Comic Muse. George Meredith’s right—the cause of Comedy and the cause of Truth are really the same; and I, even I, have found tenants for the distressful Cissie Villa. Don’t be angry! Don’t be angry! You’ll forgive me when you hear it all.” He looked very attractive when his face was bright, and he dispelled her ridiculous forebodings at once. “I have heard,” she said. “Freddy has told us. Naughty Cecil! I suppose I must forgive you. Just think of all the trouble I took for nothing! Certainly the Miss Alans are a little tiresome, and I’d rather have nice friends of yours. But you oughtn’t to tease one so.” “Friends of mine?” he laughed. “But, Lucy, the whole joke is to come! Come here.” But she remained standing where she was. “Do you know where I met these desirable tenants? In the National Gallery, when I was up to see my mother last week.” “What an odd place to meet people!” she said nervously. “I don’t quite understand.” “In the Umbrian Room. Absolute strangers. They were admiring Luca Signorelli—of course, quite stupidly. However, we got talking, and they refreshed me not—a little. They had been to Italy.” “But, Cecil—” proceeded hilariously. “In the course of conversation they said that they wanted a country cottage— the father to live there, the son to run down for week-ends. I thought, ‘What a chance of scoring off Sir Harry!’ and I took their address and a London reference,
Korean absolute: 무조건의, 절대의, 전제의, 순수한, 기계어로 쓰인, 절대온도의, 독립의. admiring: 감복한, 감탄하는, 찬미하는, 찬양하는. angry: 성난, 성나있는, 몹시쑤시는, 타는 듯한, 험한, 염증을 일으킨. desirable: 바람직한, 갖고 싶은. distressful: 비참한, 고통스런, 고난 많은, 고민이 많은. fun: 장난, 농담하다, 장난하다,
재미나는, 놀이, 희롱, 즐거운, 농담, 재미있는 사람, 재미있는 사물, 큰 소동. joke: 농담, 놀리다, 장난, 익살, 웃음거리, 농담을 하다. naturally: 당연히, 자연히, 있는 그대로, 물론, 본래, 태어나면서부터, 타고나기를, 진짜 그대로, 자연의 힘으로, 실물그대로, 수월하게. ridiculous: 웃기는, 우스운, 터무니 없이, 터무니 없는, 어리석은,
우스꽝스러운. soothe: 달래다, 완화시키다, 가라앉히다, 위로하다, 진정시키다, 만족시키다. stupidly: 어리석게도, 마취되어. vigilant: 자지 않고 지키는, 방심하지 않는, 경계하는, 경계하고 있는. yours: 당신의, 당신의 편지, 당신의 것, 댁내, 경구, 당신의 역할, 당신의 가족, 경백, 당신의 것인, 당신의 본분, 드림.
E. M. Forster
123
found they weren’t actual blackguards—it was great sport—and wrote to him, making out—” “Cecil! No, it’s not fair. I’ve probably met them before—” He bore her down.% “Perfectly fair. Anything is fair that punishes a snob. That old man will do the neighbourhood a world of good. Sir Harry is too disgusting with his ‘decayed gentlewomen.’ I meant to read him a lesson some time. No, Lucy, the classes ought to mix, and before long you’ll agree with me. There ought to be intermarriage—all sorts of things. I believe in democracy—” “No, you don’t,” she snapped. “You don’t know what the word means.” He stared at her, and felt again that she had failed to be Leonardesque. “No, you don’t!” Her face was inartistic—that of a peevish virago. “It isn’t fair, Cecil. I blame you—I blame you very much indeed. You had no business to undo my work about the Miss Alans, and make me look ridiculous. You call it scoring off Sir Harry, but do you realize that it is all at my expense? I consider it most disloyal of you.” She left him. “Temper!” he thought, raising his eyebrows. No, it was worse than temper—snobbishness. As long as Lucy thought that his own smart friends were supplanting the Miss Alans, she had not minded. He perceived that these new tenants might be of value educationally. He would tolerate the father and draw out the son, who was silent. In the interests of the Comic Muse and of Truth, he would bring them to Windy Corner.
Korean blame: 책임, 나무라다, 비난하다, 일, 소요 경비. 비난, 허물, 의 탓으로 돌리다-비난, lesson: 학과, 교훈, 일과, 과업, 연습, 탓, 지우다, 의 탓으로 돌리다, 책망. 수업, 훈계하다, 연속적인 수업, 과, bore: 구멍, 구멍을 뚫다, 교과서 중의 과, 교습. 싫증나게하다, 송곳구멍, 밀물, mix: 섞다, 사귀게하다, 혼합하다, 총구멍, 해일, 뚫다, 구멍을 내다, 혼란, 난투, 혼동하다, 혼합, 혼합물, 구멍이 나다, 따분한 것. 혼합해서 만들다, 인스턴트 식품, disloyal: 불충한, 불성실한, 불충실한. 섞이다. educationally: 교육하게. neighbourhood: 근처, 이웃, 인근, expense: 비용, 지출, 손실, 희생, 지구, 이웃의 정의, 인근 사람들, 지출금, 비용이 드는 일, 비돈이 드는 접근하기, 근처의.
tolerate: 참다, 견디다, 관대히 다루다, 묵인하다, 내성이 있다, 관대하게 다루다. undo: 풀다 끄르다, 원 상태로 돌리다, 실행 취소, 끄르다, 원상태로 돌리다, 타락시키다, 영락시키다, 여자의 정조를 빼앗다, 풀리다, 동요시키다, 혼란시키다. virago: 잔소리 많은 여자, 표독스런 계집, 사나운 여자, 바가지긁는 여자.
124
A Room with a View
CHAPTER XI IN MRS. VYSE’S WELL-APPOINTED FLAT
The%Comic Muse, though able to look after her own interests, did not disdain the assistance of Mr. Vyse. His idea of bringing the Emersons to Windy Corner struck her as decidedly good, and she carried through the negotiations without a hitch. Sir Harry Otway signed the agreement, met Mr. Emerson, who was duly disillusioned. The Miss Alans were duly offended, and wrote a dignified letter to Lucy, whom they held responsible for the failure. Mr. Beebe planned pleasant moments for the new-comers, and told Mrs. Honeychurch that Freddy must call on them as soon as they arrived. Indeed, so ample was the Muse’s equipment that she permitted Mr. Harris, never a very robust criminal, to droop his head, to be forgotten, and to die. Lucy—to descend from bright heaven to earth, whereon there are shadows because there are hills—Lucy was at first plunged into despair, but settled after a little thought that it did not matter the very least. Now that she was engaged, the Emersons would scarcely insult her and were welcome into the neighbourhood. And Cecil was welcome to bring whom he would into the neighbourhood. Therefore Cecil was welcome to bring the Emersons into the neighbourhood.
Korean assistance: 원조, 참석자, 조력, 거듦. criminal: 범인, 범죄적인, 괘씸한, 범죄성의, 범죄의, 범죄자, 한심스러운, 형사상의, 범죄학자, 죄를 범하고 있는. dignified: 고귀한, 위험 있는, 위엄 있는. disillusioned: 환멸을 느낀. droop: 쇠하다, 풀이죽다, 처지다, 수그러지다, 늘어짐, 고개숙임, 수그러짐, 눈을내리깔다, 눈을
내리깔다, 처짐, 축 늘어짐. duly: 정식으로, 당연히, 제시간에, 바로, 적당히, 둔하게. forgotten: 망각된. hitch: 걸리다, 걸다, 매다, 다리를 절다, 급히 멈춤, 와락 움직이다, 고장, 끌어넣다, 와락잡아당기다, 지장, 홱 움직이기. least: 하다못해, 가장적게, 최소, 가장 적게, 가장 작은. planned: 정연한, 계획된.
robust: 튼튼한, 건장한, 억센, 강건한, 조야한, 감칠맛 있는, 강한, 격심한, 정력적인, 튼튼하게 만든, 확고한. settled: 고정된, 기틀이 잡힌, 안정된, 정주한, 청산된. signed: 사인이 들어있는, 서명된. welcome: 환영, 환영받는, 환영하다, 고마운, 어서 오십쇼, 환영합니다, 어서 오세요, 맞다, 잘 오셨습니다, 천만에요, 기쁜.
E. M. Forster
125
But, as I say, this took a little thinking, and—so illogical are girls—the event remained rather greater and rather more dreadful than it should have done. She was glad that a visit to Mrs. Vyse now fell due; the tenants moved into Cissie Villa while she was safe in the London flat.% “Cecil—Cecil darling,” she whispered the evening she arrived, and crept into his arms. Cecil, too, became demonstrative. He saw that the needful fire had been kindled in Lucy. At last she longed for attention, as a woman should, and looked up to him because he was a man. “So you do love me, little thing?” he murmured. “Oh, Cecil, I do, I do! I don’t know what I should do without you.” Several days passed. Then she had a letter from Miss Bartlett. A coolness had sprung up between the two cousins, and they had not corresponded since they parted in August. The coolness dated from what Charlotte would call “the flight to Rome,” and in Rome it had increased amazingly. For the companion who is merely uncongenial in the mediaeval world becomes exasperating in the classical. Charlotte, unselfish in the Forum, would have tried a sweeter temper than Lucy’s, and once, in the Baths of Caracalla, they had doubted whether they could continue their tour. Lucy had said she would join the Vyses—Mrs. Vyse was an acquaintance of her mother, so there was no impropriety in the plan and Miss Bartlett had replied that she was quite used to being abandoned suddenly. Finally nothing happened; but the coolness remained, and, for Lucy, was even increased when she opened the letter and read as follows. It had been forwarded from Windy Corner. “Tunbridge Wells, “September. “Dearest Lucia, “I have news of you at last! Miss Lavish has been bicycling in your parts, but was not sure whether a call would be welcome. Puncturing her
Korean amazingly: 놀랄이만큼, 기막힐 demonstrative: 감정을 노골적으로 정도로. 나타내는, 감정을 드러내는, bicycling: 자전거 타는 것. 시위적인, 지시의, 분명히 나타내는, companion: 동료, 동무, 동반자, 갑판 논증할 수 있는. 승강구의 덮개문, 말동무, 안내서, exasperating: 분통이 터지는, 분통 이야기 상대로 고용된 여자, 짝, 천창, 터지는, 화가 나는, 화나는. 최하위 훈작사, 패. impropriety: 부적당, 행실 나쁨, coolness: 냉담, 차가움, 뻔뻔스러움, 점잖지 못함, 잘못오용, 온당치 않음, 냉정, 시원함, 무뚝뚝함, 참착, 침작. 상스러움, 도리에 어긋남, 부정, dated: 시대에 뒤진, 날짜 있는, 날짜가 버릇없는행위, 버릇없음, 어울리지 있는, 날짜가 적힌. 않는 말.
needful: 돈, 필요한, 필요한 것, 필요한 돈, 없어서는 안될, 필요한 짓, 현금, 빈곤한, 필요한 일. sprung: 얼근한. suddenly: 갑자기, 돌연히, 별안간. temper: 기분, 기질, 침착, 평정, 굳기, 되불림, 알맞은 조합정도, 적당한 정도, 반죽하다, 부드러워지다, 되불리다. uncongenial: 맞지 않은, 성미에 안 맞는, 부적당한, 싫은.
126
A Room with a View
tire near Summer Street, and it being mended while she sat very woebegone in that pretty churchyard, she saw to her astonishment, a door open opposite and the younger Emerson man come out. He said his father had just taken the house. He SAID he did not know that you lived in the neighbourhood (?). He never suggested giving Eleanor a cup of tea. Dear Lucy, I am much worried, and I advise you to make a clean breast of his past behaviour to your mother, Freddy, and Mr. Vyse, who will forbid him to enter the house, etc. That was a great misfortune, and I dare say you have told them already. Mr. Vyse is so sensitive. I remember how I used to get on his nerves at Rome. I am very sorry about it all, and should not feel easy unless I warned you.% “Believe me, “Your anxious and loving cousin, “Charlotte.” Lucy was much annoyed, and replied as follows: “Beauchamp Mansions, S.W. “Dear Charlotte, “Many thanks for your warning. When Mr. Emerson forgot himself on the mountain, you made me promise not to tell mother, because you said she would blame you for not being always with me. I have kept that promise, and cannot possibly tell her now. I have said both to her and Cecil that I met the Emersons at Florence, and that they are respectable people—which I do think—and the reason that he offered Miss Lavish no tea was probably that he had none himself. She should have tried at the Rectory. I cannot begin making a fuss at this stage. You must see that it would be too absurd. If the Emersons heard I had complained of them, they would think themselves of importance, which is exactly what they are not. I like the old father, and look forward to seeing him again. As for the son, I am sorry for him when we meet, rather than for myself. They
Korean advise: 충고하다, 조언하다, 알리다, 통지하다, 통고하다, 의논하다, 권하다, 상담하다. anxious: 하고 싶어하는, 불안한, 걱정스러운, 열망하는, 열망하여, 걱정하는. astonishment: 놀라움, 경악, 놀랄 만한 물건, 놀랄 만한 일, 놀람. breast: 가슴, 유방, 흉부, 무릅쓰다, 가슴에받다, 가슴통을 달다, 가슴을 대다, 가슴 모양의 부분, 대담하게
맞서다, 젖퉁이, 헤치고 나아가다. 약속하다, 의 희망이 있다, 의 churchyard: 묘지, 구내, 교회묘지, 가망성이 있다, 약속한 일. 교회의 경내. tire: 타이어, 지치다, 피로하게하다, etc: 따위, 기타, 등, 등등. 넌더리나게 하다, 머리 장식, loving: 사랑하는, 애정을 품고있는, 싫증나게 하다, 장식을 하다, 지겹게 친애하는, 남을 사랑하는, 충실한. 하다, 타이어를 달다, 피곤해지다, mountain: 산, 산더미 같은, 싫증 나다. 산더미처럼 큰 것, 산악당, warning: 경고, 예고, 통지, 훈계, 프랑스사의 산악당. 전조, 경고의, 경보, 훈계의. promise: 약속, 천국, 촉망, 희망의 땅, woebegone: 슬픔에 잠긴, 비통한, 약속하다, 가망이 있다, 가망, 가망수심에 잠긴.
E. M. Forster
127
are known to Cecil, who is very well and spoke of you the other day. We expect to be married in January.% “Miss Lavish cannot have told you much about me, for I am not at Windy Corner at all, but here. Please do not put ‘Private’ outside your envelope again. No one opens my letters. “Yours affectionately, “L. M. Honeychurch.” Secrecy has this disadvantage: we lose the sense of proportion; we cannot tell whether our secret is important or not. Were Lucy and her cousin closeted with a great thing which would destroy Cecil’s life if he discovered it, or with a little thing which he would laugh at? Miss Bartlett suggested the former. Perhaps she was right. It had become a great thing now. Left to herself, Lucy would have told her mother and her lover ingenuously, and it would have remained a little thing. “Emerson, not Harris”; it was only that a few weeks ago. She tried to tell Cecil even now when they were laughing about some beautiful lady who had smitten his heart at school. But her body behaved so ridiculously that she stopped. She and her secret stayed ten days longer in the deserted Metropolis visiting the scenes they were to know so well later on. It did her no harm, Cecil thought, to learn the framework of society, while society itself was absent on the golflinks or the moors. The weather was cool, and it did her no harm. In spite of the season, Mrs. Vyse managed to scrape together a dinner-party consisting entirely of the grandchildren of famous people. The food was poor, but the talk had a witty weariness that impressed the girl. One was tired of everything, it seemed. One launched into enthusiasms only to collapse gracefully, and pick oneself up amid sympathetic laughter. In this atmosphere the Pension Bertolini and Windy Corner appeared equally crude, and Lucy saw that her London career would estrange her a little from all that she had loved in the past. The grandchildren asked her to play the piano. She played Schumann. “Now some Beethoven” called Cecil, when the querulous beauty of the music had died. She shook her head and played
Korean absent: 결석의, 없는, 부재의, 멍청한, 멍하게, 결근의, 결근하다, 결석하다, 결여된, 멍한, 출타중인. amid: 의 한 복판에, 의 한가운데에, 이 한창일 때, 한창 한는 중에, 복판에, 의 한복판에, 한창 때에. deserted: 버림받은, 사람이 살지 않는, 활페한, 황폐한. disadvantage: 불리한 입장, 불편, 불리, 불리하게 하다. envelope: 봉투, 포장재료, 콘돔, 기낭,
싸개. estrange: 멀리하다, 소원하게하다, 떼어놓다. ingenuously: 꾸밈없는, 솔직한, 순진한, 정직한. oneself: 스스로, 자기, 자기 자신이, 자신. querulous: 툴툴거리는, 성마른, 투덜거리는. ridiculously: 어리석게, 우습게. scrape: 켜다, 긁어 모으다, 문지르다,
문질러 만들다, 푼푼이 모으다, 비벼 스치며 나아가다, 문질러 지다, 긁어모으다, 면도하다, 발을 비비다, 고생. smitten: 깊이 감동된, 세게 맞은. spite: 악의, 원한, 앙심으로, 에 짓궂게 굴다, 을 돌보지 않고, 에도 불구하고, 짓궂게 굴다, 앙갚음하다. weariness: 권태, 싫증, 피로. witty: 재치있는, 익살 잘 떠는, 재치 있는, 기지 있는.
128
A Room with a View
Schumann again. The melody rose, unprofitably magical. It broke; it was resumed broken, not marching once from the cradle to the grave. The sadness of the incomplete—the sadness that is often Life, but should never be Art— throbbed in its disjected phrases, and made the nerves of the audience throb. Not thus had she played on the little draped piano at the Bertolini, and “Too much Schumann” was not the remark that Mr. Beebe had passed to himself when she returned.% When the guests were gone, and Lucy had gone to bed, Mrs. Vyse paced up and down the drawing-room, discussing her little party with her son. Mrs. Vyse was a nice woman, but her personality, like many another’s, had been swamped by London, for it needs a strong head to live among many people. The too vast orb of her fate had crushed her; and she had seen too many seasons, too many cities, too many men, for her abilities, and even with Cecil she was mechanical, and behaved as if he was not one son, but, so to speak, a filial crowd. “Make Lucy one of us,” she said, looking round intelligently at the end of each sentence, and straining her lips apart until she spoke again. “Lucy is becoming wonderful—wonderful.” “Her music always was wonderful.” “Yes, but she is purging off the Honeychurch taint, most excellent Honeychurches, but you know what I mean. She is not always quoting servants, or asking one how the pudding is made.” “Italy has done it.” “Perhaps,” she murmured, thinking of the museum that represented Italy to her. “It is just possible. Cecil, mind you marry her next January. She is one of us already.” “But her music!” he exclaimed. “The style of her! How she kept to Schumann when, like an idiot, I wanted Beethoven. Schumann was right for this evening. Schumann was the thing. Do you know, mother, I shall have our children educated just like Lucy. Bring them up among honest country folks for freshness, send them to Italy for subtlety, and then—not till then—let them
Korean cradle: 요람, 발상지, 낫에 덧대는 틀, 선광기, 요람에 넣다, 흔들어 어르다, 어린시절, 어린이 침대, 요람모양의 받침대, 선광대, 애무하다. crushed: 진압하는, 압착하는, 쑤셔 넣는, 서로 밀고 들어가는, 밀어 넣는, 무너지는, 눌러 부수는, 궤멸시키는, 구김살투성이로 만드는. educated: 교양 있는, 교육받은, 지식에 의한, 숙련된, 근거가 있는, 교육 받은, 경험에 의한.
filial: 자식으로서의, 자식의, 남자, 물질적 보수. 잡종세대의. sadness: 어이없는, 진지한, freshness: 선명, 새로움, 생생함, 우중충충한, 어두운, 슬픈, 비애, 신선미, 상쾌, 산뜻함. 슬퍼하는, 설구워진, 지독한, 슬픔. idiot: 백치, 바보, 천치, 얼간이, 병신. subtlety: 예민, 민감, 정묘, 난해, magical: 마술적인, 신기한, 마법 같은, 불가사의, 희박, 교묘, 미묘, 교활, 마법의. 세밀한 구분, 세밀한구별. paced: 보의, 걸음이 ...인. throb: 동계, 떨리다, 고동, 떨림, 뛰다, pudding: 푸딩, 소시지의 일종, 두근거리다, 감동, 고동치다, 푸딩처럼 말랑말랑한 것, 실리, 욱식욱신 쑤시다, 율동적으로 뛰다, 실익헛 칭찬, 살이 찌고 키가 작은 진동.
E. M. Forster
129
come to London. I don’t believe in these London educations—” He broke off, remembering that he had had one himself, and concluded, “At all events, not for women.” “Make her one of us,” repeated Mrs. Vyse, and processed to bed.% As she was dozing off, a cry—the cry of nightmare—rang from Lucy’s room. Lucy could ring for the maid if she liked but Mrs. Vyse thought it kind to go herself. She found the girl sitting upright with her hand on her cheek. “I am so sorry, Mrs. Vyse—it is these dreams.” “Bad dreams?” “Just dreams.” The elder lady smiled and kissed her, saying very distinctly: “You should have heard us talking about you, dear. He admires you more than ever. Dream of that.” Lucy returned the kiss, still covering one cheek with her hand. Mrs. Vyse recessed to bed. Cecil, whom the cry had not awoke, snored. Darkness enveloped the flat.
Korean broke: 무일푼의, 파산하여. dream: 몽상, 꿈, 공상하다, 꿈꾸다, cheek: 건방진 말, 볼, 뺨, 궁둥이, 매력 있는 사람, 아름다운 사람, 측면, 에게 건방지게 말하다, 훌륭한 사람, 꿈인가 싶은 사람, 포부, 건방지게 굴다, 뻔뻔스러움, 철면피, 아름다운 것, 멍하니 세월을 보내다. 건방진 행위, 건방진 태도. flat: 노골적인, 맛없는, 김빠진, covering: 덮는, 지붕, 덮개, 덮음, 광택없는, 단조로운, 편평한, 피복, 커버, 외피, 엄호의, 엄호-덮는, 불경기의, 납작한, 납죽엎드린, 엄호, 덮어씌움. 공기가빠진, 평평하게. darkness: 어둠, 암흑, 무지, 설명, kiss: 키스, 당과의 일종, 키스하다, 애매, 불명료, 맹목, 흑심. 굴욕을 당하다, 가볍게 스치다, distinctly: 뚜렷하게, 명백하게. 접촉하다, 에 키스하다, 에 가볍게
스치다, 가볍게 스치기. returned: 송환된, 돌려보내진, 돌아 온, 돌아온. ring: 반지, 울림, 연륜, 도당, 울리다, 팔찌, 나이테, 고리, 울리는 소리, 치다, 경마장. talking: 담화, 말하는, 표정이 풍부한, 수다, 수다스러운. upright: 올바른, 똑바로, 골포스트, 곧게선, 곧은, 곧추 서서, 수직, 정직한, 직립, 곧은 물건, 똑바로 선.
130
A Room with a View
CHAPTER XII TWELFTH CHAPTER
It%was a Saturday afternoon, gay and brilliant after abundant rains, and the spirit of youth dwelt in it, though the season was now autumn. All that was gracious triumphed. As the motorcars passed through Summer Street they raised only a little dust, and their stench was soon dispersed by the wind and replaced by the scent of the wet birches or of the pines. Mr. Beebe, at leisure for life’s amenities, leant over his Rectory gate. Freddy leant by him, smoking a pendant pipe. “Suppose we go and hinder those new people opposite for a little.” “M’m.” “They might amuse you.” Freddy, whom his fellow-creatures never amused, suggested that the new people might be feeling a bit busy, and so on, since they had only just moved in. “I suggested we should hinder them,” said Mr. Beebe. “They are worth it.” Unlatching the gate, he sauntered over the triangular green to Cissie Villa. “Hullo!” he cried, shouting in at the open door, through which much squalor was visible.
Korean abundant: 풍족한, 남아돌 종도의, 밧줄, 드림 장식, 매달려 있는것, 풍요로운, 풍부한. 페넌트, 아랫 돛대 꼭대기에서 밑으로 amenities: 기분에 맞음, 생활을 늘어뜨린 짧은 밧줄, 장기, 회중 즐겁게 해주는 가지가지의 일, 예의. 시계의 용두의 고리, 용두의 고리. amuse: 위안하다, 즐겁게, 즐겁게하다, scent: 냄새, 향수를 뿌리다, 향수, 재미있게하다, 쁘게 하다, 분 전환을 흔적, 향기, 냄새 맡다, 냄새를 하다, 즐겁게 하다. 풍기다, 냄새자취, 실마리, 알아채다, autumn: 가을, 가을의, 성숙이. 후각. hinder: 방해하다, 뒤의, 뒤쪽의, smoking: 발연, 흡연, 냄, 끽연, 담배를 방해가 되다, 방해가되다, 후방의. 피우는, 발한, 흡연 연기 나는, pendant: 늘임 장식, 램프, 매단, 짧은 그을림, 연기 남, 담배 피우는, 김
나는. spirit: 기분, 기질, 정신, 영혼, 사람, 생기, 유령, 알코올, 인물, 시대정신, 신. squalor: 치사함, 더러움, 너더분함, 비열, 누추함. stench: 악취, 고약한 냄새. whom: 어느 것, 어느 사람, 누구의 목적격.
E. M. Forster
131
A grave voice replied, “Hullo!” “I’ve brought some one to see you.” “I’ll be down in a minute.” The passage was blocked by a wardrobe, which the removal men had failed to carry up the stairs. Mr. Beebe edged round it with difficulty. The sitting-room itself was blocked with books.% “Are these people great readers?” Freddy whispered. “Are they that sort?” “I fancy they know how to read—a rare accomplishment. What have they got? Byron. Exactly. A Shropshire Lad. Never heard of it. The Way of All Flesh. Never heard of it. Gibbon. Hullo! dear George reads German. Um—um— Schopenhauer, Nietzsche, and so we go on. Well, I suppose your generation knows its own business, Honeychurch.” “Mr. Beebe, look at that,” said Freddy in awestruck tones. On the cornice of the wardrobe, the hand of an amateur had painted this inscription: “Mistrust all enterprises that require new clothes.” “I know. Isn’t it jolly? I like that. I’m certain that’s the old man’s doing.” “How very odd of him!” “Surely you agree?” But Freddy was his mother’s son and felt that one ought not to go on spoiling the furniture. “Pictures!” the clergyman continued, scrambling about the room. “Giotto— they got that at Florence, I’ll be bound.” “The same as Lucy’s got.” “Oh, by-the-by, did Miss Honeychurch enjoy London?” “She came back yesterday.” “I suppose she had a good time?” “Yes, very,” said Freddy, taking up a book. “She and Cecil are thicker than ever.”
Korean accomplishment: 성취, 완성, 성과.서투른 제주, 수행, 실행, 소양, 예능, 성과, 서투른 재주. amateur: 아마추어, 취미의, 비직업적인, 애호가. awestruck: 위엄에 눌린, 두려운 생각이 든, 외경심이 일어난, 위압당한, 위엄에 압도된. blocked: 마약에 취한, 막힌, 폐색된, 봉쇄된, 통행금지. cornice: 처마 장식, 배내기, 벼랑 끝에
차양처럼 얼어 붙은 눈더미, 벼랑 끝에 차양처럼 얼어붙은 눈더미. edged: 날이 있는, 통렬한, 거나하게 취한, 가장자리가 있는. fancy: 변덕, 공상하다, 취미, 공상, 애호가들, 좋아하다, 도락, 터무니 없는, 공상력, 공상의, 애호물로 색다른 동물 등을 기르다. gibbon: 긴팔원숭이. hullo: 인사말. inscription: 명, 비문, 제명, 헌정사,
명각, 비명, 공채의 등록, 등록공채, 제자. painted: 허식적인, 색채가 선명한, 인공의, 채색한, 연지바른, 그린, 겉치장한, 연지 칠한. removal: 이동, 제거, 해임, 살해, 면직, 철거, 철수, 이전, 이상, 해직, 이사. wardrobe: 옷장, 의상실, 의류, 의상, 벽장, 그는 옷이 많다, 소유하고 있는 의상, 의상 관리인.
132
A Room with a View
“That’s good hearing.” “I wish I wasn’t such a fool, Mr. Beebe.” Mr. Beebe ignored the remark.% “Lucy used to be nearly as stupid as I am, but it’ll be very different now, mother thinks. She will read all kinds of books.” “So will you.” “Only medical books. Not books that you can talk about afterwards. Cecil is teaching Lucy Italian, and he says her playing is wonderful. There are all kinds of things in it that we have never noticed. Cecil says—” “What on earth are those people doing upstairs? Emerson—we think we’ll come another time.” George ran down-stairs and pushed them into the room without speaking. “Let me introduce Mr. Honeychurch, a neighbour.” Then Freddy hurled one of the thunderbolts of youth. Perhaps he was shy, perhaps he was friendly, or perhaps he thought that George’s face wanted washing. At all events he greeted him with, “How d’ye do? Come and have a bathe.” “Oh, all right,” said George, impassive. Mr. Beebe was highly entertained. “ ‘How d’ye do? how d’ye do? Come and have a bathe,’ “ he chuckled. “That’s the best conversational opening I’ve ever heard. But I’m afraid it will only act between men. Can you picture a lady who has been introduced to another lady by a third lady opening civilities with ‘How do you do? Come and have a bathe’? And yet you will tell me that the sexes are equal.” “I tell you that they shall be,” said Mr. Emerson, who had been slowly descending the stairs. “Good afternoon, Mr. Beebe. I tell you they shall be comrades, and George thinks the same.” “We are to raise ladies to our level?” the clergyman inquired.
Korean afterwards: 나중에, 후에. 친선경기. stupid: 어리석은, 고집센, 무감각한, conversational: 회화체의, 이야기 impassive: 냉정한, 고통을 느끼지 멍청한, 시시한, 바보. 잘하는, 회화의, 이야기하기 않는, 무감각한, 감동 없는, 무표정한, upstairs: 위층에, 위층, 이층, 상공에, 좋아하는, 좌담식의, 좌담을 잘하는. 의식없는둔감한, 태연한, 둔감한, 한층 높은 지위에, 위층에서, 한층 fool: 바보, 속이다, 농담하다, 열성없는.태연한. 높은 그러나 별로 권위가 없는 어리석은 짓을 하다, 어릿광대, introduce: 도입하다, 소개하다, 지위에, 이층의, 이층으로, 이층에, 우롱하다, 희롱하다, 풀, 놀리다, 끼워넣다, 제출하다, 초보를 고공에. 낭비하다, 바보 취급을 받는 사람. 가르치다, 안내하다, 처음으로 washing: 세탁물, 씻겨 나온것, friendly: 친한, 친절한, 호의를보이는, 경험하게 하다, 처음으로 수입하다, 빨래물, 빨래, 세탁, 세탁용의, 형편좋은, 붙임성 있는, 우정이있는, 이끌다, 처음으로 경험시키다, 세광하여 채취한 사금, 씻음, 엷은 친구의, 친절, 친구처럼, 우호적인, 인도하다. 피복, 물.
E. M. Forster
133
“The Garden of Eden,” pursued Mr. Emerson, still descending, “which you place in the past, is really yet to come. We shall enter it when we no longer despise our bodies.” Mr. Beebe disclaimed placing the Garden of Eden anywhere.% “In this—not in other things—we men are ahead. We despise the body less than women do. But not until we are comrades shall we enter the garden.” “I say, what about this bathe?” murmured Freddy, appalled at the mass of philosophy that was approaching him. “I believed in a return to Nature once. But how can we return to Nature when we have never been with her? To-day, I believe that we must discover Nature. After many conquests we shall attain simplicity. It is our heritage.” “Let me introduce Mr. Honeychurch, whose sister you will remember at Florence.” “How do you do? Very glad to see you, and that you are taking George for a bathe. Very glad to hear that your sister is going to marry. Marriage is a duty. I am sure that she will be happy, for we know Mr. Vyse, too. He has been most kind. He met us by chance in the National Gallery, and arranged everything about this delightful house. Though I hope I have not vexed Sir Harry Otway. I have met so few Liberal landowners, and I was anxious to compare his attitude towards the game laws with the Conservative attitude. Ah, this wind! You do well to bathe. Yours is a glorious country, Honeychurch!” “Not a bit!” mumbled Freddy. “I must—that is to say, I have to—have the pleasure of calling on you later on, my mother says, I hope.” “CALL, my lad? Who taught us that drawing-room twaddle? Call on your grandmother! Listen to the wind among the pines! Yours is a glorious country.” Mr. Beebe came to the rescue. “Mr. Emerson, he will call, I shall call; you or your son will return our calls before ten days have elapsed. I trust that you have realized about the ten days’
Korean attain: 달성하다, 도달하다, 이루다, 이르다, 결혼하다, 붙어있다, 첨부하다. calling: 천직, 부름, 직업, 소집, 점호, 강한 충동, 하느님의 부르심, 방문, 울음소리, 외침, 소명. compare: 비교하다, 비유하다, 비교, 맞 견주다, 대조하다, 견줌, 에 비기다, 이나 마찬가지이다, 참조하다, 필적하다, 견주다. grandmother: 할머니, 어하다, 조모,
응석을 받다. 침착, 철학적 정신, 철학 서적, 철학 lad: 젊은이, 소년, 남자, 녀석, 체계. 일반적으로 남자. placing: 자본 매출. marry: 굳게 결합시키다, 와 결혼하다, rescue: 구조하다, 구출, 구조의, 해방, 결혼시키다, 결혼하다, 꼬아 합치다, 도와주다, 불법으로 탈환하다, 밧줄 따위를 꼬아 합치다, 시집가다, 불법탈환, 구제하다, 구제의, 의 결혼식을 거행하다. 불법석방, 돕다. mass: 덩어리, 미사, 다수, 집단, 다량, twaddle: 객적은 소리, 시시한 글을 한 덩어리로 하다, 태반, 집중시키다, 쓰다, 시시한 저작, 쓸데없는 군소리, 질량, 매스, 크기. 쓸데없는 소리, 쓸데없는 소리를 philosophy: 철학, 철리, 원리, 깨달음, 하다.
134
A Room with a View
interval. It does not count that I helped you with the stair-eyes yesterday. It does not count that they are going to bathe this afternoon.” “Yes, go and bathe, George. Why do you dawdle talking? Bring them back to tea. Bring back some milk, cakes, honey. The change will do you good. George has been working very hard at his office. I can’t believe he’s well.” George bowed his head, dusty and sombre, exhaling the peculiar smell of one who has handled furniture.% “Do you really want this bathe?” Freddy asked him. “It is only a pond, don’t you know. I dare say you are used to something better.” “Yes—I have said ‘Yes’ already.” Mr. Beebe felt bound to assist his young friend, and led the way out of the house and into the pine-woods. How glorious it was! For a little time the voice of old Mr. Emerson pursued them dispensing good wishes and philosophy. It ceased, and they only heard the fair wind blowing the bracken and the trees. Mr. Beebe, who could be silent, but who could not bear silence, was compelled to chatter, since the expedition looked like a failure, and neither of his companions would utter a word. He spoke of Florence. George attended gravely, assenting or dissenting with slight but determined gestures that were as inexplicable as the motions of the tree-tops above their heads. And what a coincidence that you should meet Mr. Vyse! Did you realize that you would find all the Pension Bertolini down here?” “I did not. Miss Lavish told me.” “When I was a young man, I always meant to write a ‘History of Coincidence.’ “ No enthusiasm. “Though, as a matter of fact, coincidences are much rarer than we suppose. For example, it isn’t purely coincidentally that you are here now, when one comes to reflect.” To his relief, George began to talk.
Korean blowing: 취입 성형, 재즈 연주, 분출하는 소리. coincidence: 일치, 부합, 동시에 일어난 사건, 동시에 일어남, 동시발생, 동시에일어난 사건, 동시 발생, 우연히 같이 일어난 사건. dawdle: 핀둥핀둥 시간을 보내다, 빈둥거리다, 낭비하다. dissenting: 비국교파의, 방대하는, 반대하는. dusty: 먼지빛의, 먼지투성이의,
티끌투성이의, 가루의, 무미 건조한, 이따금, 때때로, 차거리, 여기저기, 가루 모양의. 틈막간, 휴지기, 휴지시간, 막간. handled: 자루가 달린, 핸들이 있는. pond: 연못, 못, 물줄기를 막다, 물이 heads: 머릿 수. 괴어 못이 되다, 물이 괴어 늪이 되다, honey: 벌꿀, 감미로운, 화밀, 정다운 못이 되다, 늪이 되다, 막다. 말을 하다, 발림말하다, 벌꿀의, purely: 순수하게, 전혀, 결백하게, 귀여운 사람, 단것. 전연, 깨끗하게, 맑게. inexplicable: 설명할 수 없는, utter: 말하다, 전적인, 절대적인, 불가해한, 납득이 안 가는, 해석할 수 완전한, 행사하다, 나타내다, 없는. 발음하다, 순전한, 무조건의, interval: 간격, 휴게시간, 음정, 발언하다, 입 밖에 내다.
E. M. Forster
135
“It%is. I have reflected. It is Fate. Everything is Fate. We are flung together by Fate, drawn apart by Fate—flung together, drawn apart. The twelve winds blow us—we settle nothing—” “You have not reflected at all,” rapped the clergyman. “Let me give you a useful tip, Emerson: attribute nothing to Fate. Don’t say, ‘I didn’t do this,’ for you did it, ten to one. Now I’ll cross-question you. Where did you first meet Miss Honeychurch and myself?” “Italy.” “And where did you meet Mr. Vyse, who is going to marry Miss Honeychurch?” “National Gallery.” “Looking at Italian art. There you are, and yet you talk of coincidence and Fate. You naturally seek out things Italian, and so do we and our friends. This narrows the field immeasurably we meet again in it.” “It is Fate that I am here,” persisted George. “But you can call it Italy if it makes you less unhappy.” Mr. Beebe slid away from such heavy treatment of the subject. But he was infinitely tolerant of the young, and had no desire to snub George. “And so for this and for other reasons my “ ‘History of Coincidence’ is still to write.” Silence. Wishing to round off the episode, he added; “We are all so glad that you have come.” Silence. “Here we are!” called Freddy. “Oh, good!” exclaimed Mr. Beebe, mopping his brow. “In there’s the pond. I wish it was bigger,” he added apologetically.
Korean apart: 떨어져, 대들다, 산산이, 떨어져서, 별개로. apologetically: 사죄하여, 변명하여, 변명적으로. attribute: 불어다니는 것, 속성, 에 돌리다, 특질, 표지, 한정사, 탓으로돌리다-속성, 부속물, 탓으로 돌리다. blow: 강타, 불다, 개화, 바람에 날리다, 취주, 타격, 한번 불기, 휘몰아치다, 산란, 폭발하다,
낭비하다. cross-question: 반문, 힐문, 반대심문하다. desire: 원하다, 정욕, 욕구, 바라다, 욕구-바라는 것, 바라다-소원, 바라는 것, 소원, 바람, 욕망, 희망. immeasurably: 한없이, 끝없이, 잴수 없을 정도로. seek: 찾다, 와의 교제를바라다, 탐구하다, 구하다, 에 가다, 하고자하다, 추구하다, 수색하다,
노력하다, 얻으려 하다, 탐색하다. tip: 끝, 팁, 기울다, 기울이다, 정상, 선단, 뒤집히다, 인사하려고 벗다, 에 끝을 붙이다, 끝에 씌우다, 뒤집어 엎다. tolerant: 관대한, 내성이 있는, 아량있는, 아량이 있는. twelve: 십이의 기호, 열두의, 열두개 한 조의 것, 열두개의, 열두시, 열두, 열두명 한 조의 것.
136
A Room with a View
They climbed down a slippery bank of pine-needles. There lay the pond, set in its little alp of green—only a pond, but large enough to contain the human body, and pure enough to reflect the sky. On account of the rains, the waters had flooded the surrounding grass, which showed like a beautiful emerald path, tempting these feet towards the central pool.% “It’s distinctly successful, as ponds go,” said Mr. Beebe. “No apologies are necessary for the pond.” George sat down where the ground was dry, and drearily unlaced his boots. “Aren’t those masses of willow-herb splendid? I love willow-herb in seed. What’s the name of this aromatic plant?” No one knew, or seemed to care. “These abrupt changes of vegetation—this little spongeous tract of water plants, and on either side of it all the growths are tough or brittle—heather, bracken, hurts, pines. Very charming, very charming. “Mr. Beebe, aren’t you bathing?” called Freddy, as he stripped himself. Mr. Beebe thought he was not. “Water’s wonderful!” cried Freddy, prancing in. “Water’s water,” murmured George. Wetting his hair first—a sure sign of apathy—he followed Freddy into the divine, as indifferent as if he were a statue and the pond a pail of soapsuds. It was necessary to use his muscles. It was necessary to keep clean. Mr. Beebe watched them, and watched the seeds of the willow-herb dance chorically above their heads. “Apooshoo, apooshoo, apooshoo,” went Freddy, swimming for two strokes in either direction, and then becoming involved in reeds or mud. “Is it worth it?” asked the other, Michelangelesque on the flooded margin. The bank broke away, and he fell into the pool before he had weighed the question properly. “Hee-poof—I’ve swallowed a pollywog, Mr. Beebe, water’s wonderful, water’s simply ripping.”
Korean abrupt: 험준한, 느닷없는, 퉁명스러운, 뜻밖의, 단열의, 툭 잘라낸 꼴의. aromatic: 묘미있는, 향기로운. drearily: 쓸쓸하게, 적막하게, 음울하게, 황량하게. emerald: 선녹색의, 에메랄드, 녹옥, 녹음 에메랄드, 녹음 에메랄드선녹색의, 에메랄드 빛, 에메랄드 빛의, 에메랄드 활자체, 에메랄드의, 에메랄드제의.
flooded: 물에 잠긴, 침수된. margin: 가장자리, 난외, 여유, 한계, 방주를 털다, 이문, 판매 수익, 변두리, 여지, 증거금을 걸다, 증거금. masses: 다수. mud: 진흙, 보수적이다, 발전이 없다, 진창. pail: 양동이, 들통, 한 통의 양. pollywog: 올챙이, 배로 적도를 처음넘어 적도제를 경험한 사람. seed: 씨, 시드하다, 씨를 뿌리다, 자손,
종자, 알, 성숙하다, 시드된 경기자, 원인, 종자가 되는 것, 정액. slippery: 불안정한, 미끄러운, 믿을 수 없는, 속임수의, 뻔뻔스러운, 의미가 선명하지 않은, 잡을 데가 없는. soapsuds: 거품이 인 비눗물, 비누 거품. statue: 조상, 상, 초상. tract: 소책자, 팜플렛, 지역, 관, 넓이, 기간, 계통, 넓은 땅, 소논문, 다발, 넓은 면적.
E. M. Forster
137
“Water’s not so bad,” said George, reappearing from his plunge, and sputtering at the sun.% “Water’s wonderful. Mr. Beebe, do.” “Apooshoo, kouf.” Mr. Beebe, who was hot, and who always acquiesced where possible, looked around him. He could detect no parishioners except the pine-trees, rising up steeply on all sides, and gesturing to each other against the blue. How glorious it was! The world of motor-cars and rural Deans receded inimitably. Water, sky, evergreens, a wind—these things not even the seasons can touch, and surely they lie beyond the intrusion of man? “I may as well wash too”; and soon his garments made a third little pile on the sward, and he too asserted the wonder of the water. It was ordinary water, nor was there very much of it, and, as Freddy said, it reminded one of swimming in a salad. The three gentlemen rotated in the pool breast high, after the fashion of the nymphs in Gotterdammerung. But either because the rains had given a freshness or because the sun was shedding a most glorious heat, or because two of the gentlemen were young in years and the third young in spirit—for some reason or other a change came over them, and they forgot Italy and Botany and Fate. They began to play. Mr. Beebe and Freddy splashed each other. A little deferentially, they splashed George. He was quiet: they feared they had offended him. Then all the forces of youth burst out. He smiled, flung himself at them, splashed them, ducked them, kicked them, muddied them, and drove them out of the pool. “Race you round it, then,” cried Freddy, and they raced in the sunshine, and George took a short cut and dirtied his shins, and had to bathe a second time. Then Mr. Beebe consented to run—a memorable sight. They ran to get dry, they bathed to get cool, they played at being Indians in the willow-herbs and in the bracken, they bathed to get clean. And all the time three little bundles lay discreetly on the sward, proclaiming:
Korean burst: 파열하다, 돌발, 별안간 나타나다, 터지다, 폭발, 충만하다, 찢다, 집중 사격, 파열시키다, 파열, 잡아 찢다. cool: 시원한, 냉담한, 차가운, 뻔뻔스러운, 식다, 냉정히, 냉정, 훌륭한, 냉기, 정미, 가라앉히다. deferentially: 경의를 나타내게, 공손하게. discreetly: 분별있게, 사려깊은, 신중하게.
drove: 몰려가는 가축 때, 떼지어 가는 무리, 굵은 정. inimitably: 개성있게, 독특하게. intrusion: 침입, 방해, 강요, 관입, 교도의 동의 없는 목사 임명, 침해, 점유 횡령. pile: 전퇴, 솜털, 양털, 말뚝 박기, 큰 말뚝, 대건축물, 보풀, 재산, 축적하다, 전지, 원자로-쌓아 올리다. salad: 샐러드, 샐러드용 야채. shedding: 나누기, 흘리기, 벗은 허물,
오두막. steeply: 가파르게, 험준하게. sward: 잔디로 덮다, 잔풀로 뒤덮다, 잔디로 뒤덮다, 잔디밭. swimming: 수영, 쉽게, 일사 천리로, 거침 없이, 현기증, 땀으로 넘친, 물로 넘친, 어지러운, 흐르는 듯한, 침 따위로 넘친, 헤엄치는. wash: 도금하다, 씻다, 세광하다, 세제, 세탁, 습지, 화장수, 믿을 만하다, 그 소리, 씻어 정하게 하다, 쓸어 넣다.
138
A Room with a View
“No. We are what matters. Without us shall no enterprise begin. To us shall all flesh turn in the end.” “A try! A try!” yelled Freddy, snatching up George’s bundle and placing it beside an imaginary goal-post.% “Socker rules,” George retorted, scattering Freddy’s bundle with a kick. “Goal!” “Goal!” “Pass!” “Take care my watch!” cried Mr. Beebe. Clothes flew in all directions. “Take care my hat! No, that’s enough, Freddy. Dress now. No, I say!” But the two young men were delirious. Away they twinkled into the trees, Freddy with a clerical waistcoat under his arm, George with a wide-awake hat on his dripping hair. “That’ll do!” shouted Mr. Beebe, remembering that after all he was in his own parish. Then his voice changed as if every pine-tree was a Rural Dean. “Hi! Steady on! I see people coming you fellows!” Yells, and widening circles over the dappled earth. “Hi! hi! LADIES!” Neither George nor Freddy was truly refined. Still, they did not hear Mr. Beebe’s last warning or they would have avoided Mrs. Honeychurch, Cecil, and Lucy, who were walking down to call on old Mrs. Butterworth. Freddy dropped the waistcoat at their feet, and dashed into some bracken. George whooped in their faces, turned and scudded away down the path to the pond, still clad in Mr. Beebe’s hat. “Gracious alive!” cried Mrs. Honeychurch. “Whoever were those unfortunate people? Oh, dears, look away! And poor Mr. Beebe, too! Whatever has happened?”
Korean bundle: 꾸러미, 다발, 다발지어 묶다, 묶음, 덩어리, 관속, 거금. clad: 장비한, 입은, 다른 금속을 입히다, 덮인, 클래딩하다. dappled: 얼룩진, 얼룩배기의, 얼룩의. dashed: 괘씸한, 굉장히, 낙심한, 의기 소침한, 지독히. delirious: 황홀한, 무아경의, 정신 착란의, 헛소리하는, 헛소리를 하는. enterprise: 기업, 기획, 모험심, 사업, 기업열, 기업체.
feet: 발. flesh: 고기, 육체, 살, 인류, 육욕, 식육, 생물, 살집, 살색, 과육, 친척. hat: 푹쉬다, 추기경의 빨간 모자, 모자. hi: 야아, 어이, 안녕, 안녕하세요. imaginary: 상상의, 가공의어떤 사물이 상상으로서만 존재하는, 비현실적이어서 신용할수 없는, 허수, 상상상의, 허수의. parish: 교구, 교구의 주민, 미국
로스엔젤레스주의 군, 군, 담당 구역, 구빈구. scattering: 흩어진, 산재한, 성긴. steady: 침착한, 착실한, 흔들리지 않는, 변치 않는, 간단없는, 이미 정해진친구, 한결같은, 꾸준한, 견고 하게 하다, 견고한, 안정시키다. waistcoat: 조끼, 양복 조끼. whoever: 하는 사람은 누구든, 도대체 누가, 누구나, 도대체 누구를. widening: 공동체 확장책.
E. M. Forster
139
“Come this way immediately,” commanded Cecil, who always felt that he must lead women, though knew not whither, and protect them, though he knew not against what. He led them now towards the bracken where Freddy sat concealed.% “Oh, poor Mr. Beebe! Was that his waistcoat we left in the path? Cecil, Mr. Beebe’s waistcoat—” No business of ours, said Cecil, glancing at Lucy, who was all parasol and evidently “minded.” “I fancy Mr. Beebe jumped back into the pond.” “This way, please, Mrs. Honeychurch, this way.” They followed him up the bank attempting the tense yet nonchalant expression that is suitable for ladies on such occasions. “Well, I can’t help it,” said a voice close ahead, and Freddy reared a freckled face and a pair of snowy shoulders out of the fronds. “I can’t be trodden on, can I?” “Good gracious me, dear; so it’s you! What miserable management! Why not have a comfortable bath at home, with hot and cold laid on?” “Look here, mother, a fellow must wash, and a fellow’s got to dry, and if another fellow—” “Dear, no doubt you’re right as usual, but you are in no position to argue. Come, Lucy.” They turned. “Oh, look—don’t look! Oh, poor Mr. Beebe! How unfortunate again—” For Mr. Beebe was just crawling out of the pond, On whose surface garments of an intimate nature did float; while George, the world-weary George, shouted to Freddy that he had hooked a fish. “And me, I’ve swallowed one,” answered he of the bracken. “I’ve swallowed a pollywog. It wriggleth in my tummy. I shall die—Emerson you beast, you’ve got on my bags.”
Korean beast: 짐승, 가축, 짐승 같은 놈, 식용 소, 동물, 짐승 같은 사람, 축생, 네발짐승. crawling: 크롤링, 벼룩이 꾄, 이가 꾄. evidently: 명백히, 분명히, 보매, 분명하게, 아무래도. float: 띄우다, 뜨다, 뜨는 물건, 유통되다, 떨어져가다, 퍼지다, 표류하다, 세워지다, 흙손, 부유물, 부레. freckled: 주근깨가 있는.
glancing: 번쩍번쩍 빛나는, 넌지시 빗대는, 맞고 빗나가는, 번쩍이는, 번뜩이는. hooked: 갈고리 모양의, 훅이 달린, 마약 중독의, 고리가 달린, 갈고리 모양으로 구부러진. laid: 집에 틀어박힌, 몸져 누워 있는. miserable: 비참한, 불쌍한, 초라한, 딱한, 빈약한, 천박한. nonchalant: 무관심한, 무심한, 아랑곳하지 않는.
occasions: 용무. ours: 우리의 것, 우리의 가족, 우리의 연대 따위, 우리의 임무, 우리의 회사. snowy: 오점이 없는, 눈의, 눈이 오는, 눈이 쌓인, 눈이 썅 눈같은, 설백의, 눈이 많은, 순백의. tense: 팽팽한, 긴장한, 긴장시키다, 시제, 팽팽하게 하다, 팽팽해지다, 부자연스러운. tummy: 배. world-weary: 염세적인.
140
A Room with a View
“Hush, dears,” said Mrs. Honeychurch, who found it impossible to remain shocked. “And do be sure you dry yourselves thoroughly first. All these colds come of not drying thoroughly.” “Mother, do come away,” said Lucy. “Oh for goodness’ sake, do come.” “Hullo!” cried George, so that again the ladies stopped.% He regarded himself as dressed. Barefoot, bare-chested, radiant and personable against the shadowy woods, he called: “Hullo, Miss Honeychurch! Hullo!” “Bow, Lucy; better bow. Whoever is it? I shall bow.” Miss Honeychurch bowed. That evening and all that night the water ran away. On the morrow the pool had shrunk to its old size and lost its glory. It had been a call to the blood and to the relaxed will, a passing benediction whose influence did not pass, a holiness, a spell, a momentary chalice for youth.
Korean barefoot: 맨발의, 맨발로, 맨발. 목전의, 삽시간의, 소멸, 통행, 느슨한. benediction: 축복, 성체 강복식, 통과하는, 통과, 의안 따위의 통과, spell: 주문, 마력, 주문으로 얽어매다, 감사의 기도, 축도, 강복식, 천복. 사건 따위의 발생. 철자하다, 매력, 교대, 한바탕의 일, chalice: 배상화, 성찬배, 성작, 굽달린 personable: 품위 있는, 풍체가 좋은, 다 쓰다, 을 매혹되어, 매혹되어, 큰 잔, 성배. 용모가 단정한, 모습이 단정한. 기분이 나쁜 때. dry: 마른, 마르다, 말리다, 건조한, pool: 웅덩이, 작은 못, 시설, 합동 yourselves: 당신 자신들. 쌀쌀한, 바싹마른, 무미건조한, 자금, 천연가스층, 유층, 내기 당구의 youth: 젊음, 초기, 청년, 연소, 청춘, 가무는, 냉담한, 널다, 적나라한. 일종, 건돈, 괸 곳, 기업가 합동, 젊은이, 혈기, 발육기, 원기, drying: 건조한여름에 볕 쬐기, 건조. 설비-자금을합동하다. 젊은이들, 청춘기. holiness: 신성, 신성한 것, 성하. relaxed: 긴장을 푼, 힘을 뺀, 무간한, passing: 통행하는, 합격의, 대충의, 딱딱하지 않은, 느긋한, 관대한,
E. M. Forster
141
CHAPTER XIII HOW MISS BARTLETT’S BOILER WAS SO TIRESOME
How%often had Lucy rehearsed this bow, this interview! But she had always rehearsed them indoors, and with certain accessories, which surely we have a right to assume. Who could foretell that she and George would meet in the rout of a civilization, amidst an army of coats and collars and boots that lay wounded over the sunlit earth? She had imagined a young Mr. Emerson, who might be shy or morbid or indifferent or furtively impudent. She was prepared for all of these. But she had never imagined one who would be happy and greet her with the shout of the morning star. Indoors herself, partaking of tea with old Mrs. Butterworth, she reflected that it is impossible to foretell the future with any degree of accuracy, that it is impossible to rehearse life. A fault in the scenery, a face in the audience, an irruption of the audience on to the stage, and all our carefully planned gestures mean nothing, or mean too much. “I will bow,” she had thought. “I will not shake hands with him. That will be just the proper thing.” She had bowed—but to whom? To gods, to heroes, to the nonsense of school-girls! She had bowed across the rubbish that cumbers the world.
Korean accessories: 부속물. amidst: 한창 하는 중에, 의 한복판에. civilization: 개화, 문명, 교화, 문명국, 인구 밀집지, 도시, 문명 국민, 문화 생활, 문명세계, 문명 사회, 문명 세계. foretell: 예고하다, 예언하다, 예고 하다, 예시 하다, 예언 하다. furtively: 몰래, 슬쩍, 살그머니, 슬그머니, 은밀히. greet: 들어오다, 보이다, 인사하다,
들리다, 맞다, 에게 인사하다, 눈에 열거하다, 연습하다, 연습을 하다, 띄다. 숙달시키다, 자세히 말하다, impudent: 뻔뻔스러운, 건방진, 시연하다. 염치없는. rout: 패주시키다, 패주, 궤주, irruption: 침략, 침입, 돌입, 대번식. 무질서한 군중, 끌어내다, 떠들썩한 morbid: 병적인, 섬뜩한, 병의, 군중, 볼온 집회, 사교적인 모임, 참패 불건전한, 무시무시한, 정신이 패주시키다, 코로 파헤집다, 큰야회. 병적인, 질병에 관한, 질병의. sunlit: 햇볕에 쬐인, 볕이드는. partaking: 함께 하는. wounded: 부상한, 상처입은, rehearse: 예행 연습을 하다, 암송하다, 부상자들. 복창하다, 매거하다, 을 되풀이하다,
142
A Room with a View
So ran her thoughts, while her faculties were busy with Cecil. It was another of those dreadful engagement calls. Mrs. Butterworth had wanted to see him, and he did not want to be seen. He did not want to hear about hydrangeas, why they change their colour at the seaside. He did not want to join the C. O. S. When cross he was always elaborate, and made long, clever answers where “Yes” or “No” would have done. Lucy soothed him and tinkered at the conversation in a way that promised well for their married peace. No one is perfect, and surely it is wiser to discover the imperfections before wedlock. Miss Bartlett, indeed, though not in word, had taught the girl that this our life contains nothing satisfactory. Lucy, though she disliked the teacher, regarded the teaching as profound, and applied it to her lover.% “Lucy,” said her mother, when they got home, “is anything the matter with Cecil?” The question was ominous; up till now Mrs. Honeychurch had behaved with charity and restraint. “No, I don’t think so, mother; Cecil’s all right.” “Perhaps he’s tired.” Lucy compromised: perhaps Cecil was a little tired. “Because otherwise”—she pulled out her bonnet-pins with gathering displeasure—”because otherwise I cannot account for him.” “I do think Mrs. Butterworth is rather tiresome, if you mean that.” “Cecil has told you to think so. You were devoted to her as a little girl, and nothing will describe her goodness to you through the typhoid fever. No—it is just the same thing everywhere.” “Let me just put your bonnet away, may I?” “Surely he could answer her civilly for one half-hour?” “Cecil has a very high standard for people,” faltered Lucy, seeing trouble ahead. “It’s part of his ideals—it is really that that makes him sometimes seem— ”
Korean bonnet: 덮개, 보닛, 남자모자, 열애하는, 골몰하는, 헌납된. 여자모자, 테 없는 모자, 공모자. elaborate: 공들인, 면밀하게, 면밀한, charity: 사랑, 자비, 양육원, 자애, 퇴고하다, 애써서 만들어내다, 자선 단체, 자선, 자선사업, 기부금, 힘들인, 정성들여, 정교해지다, 애써 시료원, 보시, 베품. 만들다, 동화하다, 갈고 닦다. civilly: 속인적으로, 민법상, 민간으로, fever: 열병, 열, 발열시키다, 열광, 민법산, 정중히, 예절바르게, 열광적인, 열병의, 열이 있는, 흥분 정중하게, 예의바르게, 민사적으로, 상태, 흥분, 열병에 걸리게 걸리다, 시민답게, 시민 답게. 열병에 걸리게 하다. devoted: 헌신적인, 골몰하여, profound: 깊은, 마음으로부터의, 저주받은, 몸을 바친, 애정이 깊은, 심원한, 정중한, 마음에서 우러나는,
충심의, 의미 심장한, 심해, 깊은 속마음, 심연, 충분한. satisfactory: 더할나위 없는, 만족한, 만족스러운, 충분히 속죄가 되는. seaside: 해변의, 해안의, 해안. till: 까지, 갈다, 돈궤, 서랍, 귀중품함, 할 때까지는, 하여 마침내, 표석 점토, 배양하다, 땅을 갈다, 까지줄곧. typhoid: 장티푸스의, 장티푸스성의, 장티푸스. wedlock: 결혼, 결혼 생활.
E. M. Forster
143
“Oh, rubbish! If high ideals make a young man rude, the sooner he gets rid of them the better,” said Mrs. Honeychurch, handing her the bonnet.% “Now, mother! I’ve seen you cross with Mrs. Butterworth yourself!” “Not in that way. At times I could wring her neck. But not in that way. No. It is the same with Cecil all over.” “By-the-by—I never told you. I had a letter from Charlotte while I was away in London.” This attempt to divert the conversation was too puerile, and Mrs. Honeychurch resented it. “Since Cecil came back from London, nothing appears to please him. Whenever I speak he winces;—I see him, Lucy; it is useless to contradict me. No doubt I am neither artistic nor literary nor intellectual nor musical, but I cannot help the drawing-room furniture; your father bought it and we must put up with it, will Cecil kindly remember.” “I—I see what you mean, and certainly Cecil oughtn’t to. But he does not mean to be uncivil—he once explained—it is the things that upset him—he is easily upset by ugly things—he is not uncivil to PEOPLE.” “Is it a thing or a person when Freddy sings?” “You can’t expect a really musical person to enjoy comic songs as we do.” “Then why didn’t he leave the room? Why sit wriggling and sneering and spoiling everyone’s pleasure?” “We mustn’t be unjust to people,” faltered Lucy. Something had enfeebled her, and the case for Cecil, which she had mastered so perfectly in London, would not come forth in an effective form. The two civilizations had clashed— Cecil hinted that they might—and she was dazzled and bewildered, as though the radiance that lies behind all civilization had blinded her eyes. Good taste and bad taste were only catchwords, garments of diverse cut; and music itself dissolved to a whisper through pine-trees, where the song is not distinguishable from the comic song.
Korean comic: 희극의, 만화 책, 희극 배우, 요하는, 지력이 발달한, 머리를 쓰는, 만화의, 우스꽝스러운, 희극적인, 지력 있는. 희극배우, 희극 영화, 우스운, 만화란, puerile: 어린애 같은, 어린이 다운, 만화 잡지. 어린이의. contradict: 모순되다, 부정하다, rubbish: 쓰레기, 폐물, 시시하다, 반박하다, 반대하다, 부인하다. 시시한 생각, 쓸데없이, 어리석은 짓, distinguishable: 구별할 수 있는. 잠꼬대, 찌꺼기, 허튼 소리, 소용없는 diverse: 다른, 다양한, 여러가지의, 물건, 경멸하다. 다른 종류의. ugly: 험악한, 추한, 심술궂은, 위험한, intellectual: 지적인, 지식인, 싸우기 좋아하는, 불쾌한, 못생긴, 이지적인, 식자, 지력의, 지력을 지겨운, 잔뜩 찌푸린, 꾀 까다로운,
추악하다. uncivil: 미개한, 야만적인, 예절 없는, 예의에 벗어난. unjust: 부정한, 불공평한. whenever: 할 때에는 언제든지, 할때는 언제나, 도대체 언제. wring: 짜다, 꽉 쥐다, 비틀다, 짜기, 괴롭히다, 짜내다, 감다, 짬, 왜곡하다, 손을 꽉 쥠, 과즙 짜는 기계.
144
A Room with a View
She remained in much embarrassment, while Mrs. Honeychurch changed her frock for dinner; and every now and then she said a word, and made things no better. There was no concealing the fact, Cecil had meant to be supercilious, and he had succeeded. And Lucy—she knew not why—wished that the trouble could have come at any other time.% “Go and dress, dear; you’ll be late.” “All right, mother—” “Don’t say ‘All right’ and stop. Go.” She obeyed, but loitered disconsolately at the landing window. It faced north, so there was little view, and no view of the sky. Now, as in the winter, the pine-trees hung close to her eyes. One connected the landing window with depression. No definite problem menaced her, but she sighed to herself, “Oh, dear, what shall I do, what shall I do?” It seemed to her that every one else was behaving very badly. And she ought not to have mentioned Miss Bartlett’s letter. She must be more careful; her mother was rather inquisitive, and might have asked what it was about. Oh, dear, should she do?—and then Freddy came bounding up-stairs, and joined the ranks of the ill-behaved. “I say, those are topping people.” “My dear baby, how tiresome you’ve been! You have no business to take them bathing in the Sacred it’s much too public. It was all right for you but most awkward for every one else. Do be more careful. You forget the place is growing half suburban.” “I say, is anything on to-morrow week?” “Not that I know of.” “Then I want to ask the Emersons up to Sunday tennis.” “Oh, I wouldn’t do that, Freddy, I wouldn’t do that with all this muddle.” “What’s wrong with the court? They won’t mind a bump or two, and I’ve ordered new balls.” “I meant it’s better not. I really mean it.”
Korean bathing: 수영, 멱감기수영복 차림의 미인, 목욕. bump: 부딪치다, 덜거덕거리며나아가다, 때려서생긴멍, 범퍼, 재능, 털썩떨어뜨리다, 완충기, 쫓아내다, 충돌, 혹, 두개골의 융기. definite: 명확한, 뚜렷한, 일정한, 한정된, 한정하는. depression: 침하, 저기압, 우묵 팬곳, 하락, 함몰, 억압, 우울, 움푹한 땅,
의기소침, 불황, 의기 소침. disconsolately: 쓸쓸하게, 허전하게. embarrassment: 곤란, 방해, 장애, 당혹, 난처함, 당황, 재정, 당황케 하는 사람, 당황케 하는 것, 무안케 하는 사람, 난처. faced: 한 얼굴을 한, 둥근 얼굴의, 정변을 향한, 활자가 굵은, 표면이 ..한. inquisitive: 캐묻기 좋아하는, 알고자 하는, 물어보고 싶어하는, 호기심이
강한, 호기심이 많은, 알고싶어하는. landing: 상륙, 착륙, 상륙장, 층계 참, 층계참. ordered: 정연한, 질서 바른, 정돈된. sky: 하늘, 날씨, 천국, 느닷없이, 기후, 창공, 높이 날리다, 경관, 천장 가까이에 진열하다. supercilious: 거만한, 남을 얕보는. topping: 뛰어난, 우뚝 솟은, 꼭대기, 요리 위에 얹거나 치는 것, 보다 높은, 윗 부분을 다듬어 자름, 최고의.
E. M. Forster
145
He seized her by the elbows and humorously danced her up and down the passage. She pretended not to mind, but she could have screamed with temper. Cecil glanced at them as he proceeded to his toilet and they impeded Mary with her brood of hot-water cans. Then Mrs. Honeychurch opened her door and said: “Lucy, what a noise you’re making! I have something to say to you. Did you say you had had a letter from Charlotte?” and Freddy ran away.% “Yes. I really can’t stop. I must dress too.” “How’s Charlotte?” “All right.” “Lucy!” The unfortunate girl returned. “You’ve a bad habit of hurrying away in the middle of one’s sentences. Did Charlotte mention her boiler?” “Her WHAT?” “Don’t you remember that her boiler was to be had out in October, and her bath cistern cleaned out, and all kinds of terrible to-doings?” “I can’t remember all Charlotte’s worries,” said Lucy bitterly. “I shall have enough of my own, now that you are not pleased with Cecil.” Mrs. Honeychurch might have flamed out. She did not. She said: “Come here, old lady—thank you for putting away my bonnet—kiss me.” And, though nothing is perfect, Lucy felt for the moment that her mother and Windy Corner and the Weald in the declining sun were perfect. So the grittiness went out of life. It generally did at Windy Corner. At the last minute, when the social machine was clogged hopelessly, one member or other of the family poured in a drop of oil. Cecil despised their methods—perhaps rightly. At a11 events, they were not his own. Dinner was at half-past seven. Freddy gabbled the grace, and they drew up their heavy chairs and fell to. Fortunately, the men were hungry. Nothing untoward occurred until the pudding. Then Freddy said:
Korean bath: 목욕, 목욕통-목욕하다, 목욕실, 바드 훈의, 온천장, 피 투성이가 된 상태, 용액, 욕조, 목욕하다, 땀 투성이가 된 상태, 목욕통. bitterly: 쓰게, 격심하게, 비참하게, 몹시, 살을 에듯이, 통렬히. boiler: 보일러, 끓이는 그릇, 가마솥, 끓여 먹는 음식, 끓이는 사람. brood: 곰곰히 생각하다, 종류, 한배의병아리, 한배 새끼, 종족-알을 품다, 아이들, -숙고하다, 숙고하다,
한배 병아리, 품다, 알을 품다. cans: 헤드폰. cistern: 저수지, 물 탱크, 저장기, 수조, 물이 괸곳, 저수탱크. dress: 의복, 정장하다, 예복, 드레스, 정열시키다, 다듬다, 입히다, 정장시키다, 무두질하다, 치료하다, 치장하다. grace: 우미, 은혜, 유예, 은총, 미덕, 장식음, 장점, 애교, 우아, 매력, 천혜. humorously: 익살스럽게.
hungry: 갈망하는, 배고픈, 공복의, 굶주린, 메마른, 몹시 원하는, 불모의, 식욕을 일으키는. mention: 이름을 들다, 진술하다, 언급하다, 언급, 이름을 들기, 말하다. seized: 점유한. toilet: 화장실, 화장, 복장, 의상, 변기, 화장 도구, 변소, 화장의, 화장대, 옷매무새, 세척. untoward: 부적당한, 운이 나쁜, 완고한, 형편이 나쁜.
146
A Room with a View
“Lucy, what’s Emerson like?” “I saw him in Florence,” said Lucy, hoping that this would pass for a reply.% “Is he the clever sort, or is he a decent chap?” “Ask Cecil; it is Cecil who brought him here.” “He is the clever sort, like myself,” said Cecil. Freddy looked at him doubtfully. “How well did you know them at the Bertolini?” asked Mrs. Honeychurch. “Oh, very slightly. I mean, Charlotte knew them even less than I did.” “Oh, that reminds me—you never told me what Charlotte said in her letter.” “One thing and another,” said Lucy, wondering whether she would get through the meal without a lie. “Among other things, that an awful friend of hers had been bicycling through Summer Street, wondered if she’d come up and see us, and mercifully didn’t.” “Lucy, I do call the way you talk unkind.” “She was a novelist,” said Lucy craftily. The remark was a happy one, for nothing roused Mrs. Honeychurch so much as literature in the hands of females. She would abandon every topic to inveigh against those women who (instead of minding their houses and their children) seek notoriety by print. Her attitude was: “If books must be written, let them be written by men”; and she de- veloped it at great length, while Cecil yawned and Freddy played at “This year, next year, now, never,” with his plum-stones, and Lucy artfully fed the flames of her mother’s wrath. But soon the conflagration died down, and the ghosts began to gather in the darkness. There were too many ghosts about. The original ghost— that touch of lips on her cheek—had surely been laid long ago; it could be nothing to her that a man had kissed her on a mountain once. But it had begotten a spectral family—Mr. Harris, Miss Bartlett’s letter, Mr. Beebe’s memories of violets—and one or other of these was bound to haunt her before Cecil’s very eyes. It was Miss Bartlett who returned now, and with appalling vividness. “I have been thinking, Lucy, of that letter of Charlotte’s. How is she?”
Korean abandon: 에 빠지다, 버려두다, 거두어들이기, 긴장시키다, 증가하다, 버리다, 내맡기다, 단념하다, 떠나다, 내다, 찌푸리다, 짜내다, 수금, 유기하다에 젖다, 포기하다, 자유 추측하다. 분방, 방종, 그만두다. haunt: 소굴, 출몰하다, 나오다, artfully: 교묘하게, 인위적으로. 자주가다, 마음에 붙어 다니다, conflagration: 큰 화재, 돌발, 큰불. 자주가는 장소, 에 자주 가다, craftily: 교활하게. 나타나다, 끊임없이 출입하는 장소, doubtfully: 확실히. 자주 나타나다. fed: 연방 정부, 연방 수사관, 연방 inveigh: 통렬하게 비난하다, 독설을 준비 은행. 퍼붓다, 욕설하다. gather: 채집하다, 모으다, 개더, mercifully: 관대히, 자비롭게,
고맙게도, 다행히도, 인정 많게, 다행히. notoriety: 평판, 악명, 악명높은 사람, 유명한 사람, 화제의 인물, 유명화제의 인물, 보통 나쁜 뜻의 평판. spectral: 스펙트럼의, 허깨비의, 유령의, 유령 같은. topic: 화제, 제목, 논제, 주제, 저서명, 이야기거리, 토픽, 대체론. wrath: 격노, 복수, 벌.
E. M. Forster
147
“I tore the thing up.” “Didn’t she say how she was? How does she sound? Cheerful?” “Oh, yes I suppose so—no—not very cheerful, I suppose.” “Then, depend upon it, it IS the boiler. I know myself how water preys upon one’s mind. I would rather anything else—even a misfortune with the meat.” Cecil laid his hand over his eyes.% “So would I,” asserted Freddy, backing his mother up—backing up the spirit of her remark rather than the substance. “And I have been thinking,” she added rather nervously, “surely we could squeeze Charlotte in here next week, and give her a nice holiday while plumbers at Tunbridge Wells finish. I have not seen poor Charlotte for so long.” It was more than her nerves could stand. And she could not protest violently after her mother’s goodness to her upstairs. “Mother, no!” she pleaded. “It’s impossible. We can’t have Charlotte on the top of the other things; we’re squeezed to death as it is. Freddy’s got a friend coming Tuesday, there’s Cecil, and you’ve promised to take in Minnie Beebe because of the diphtheria scare. It simply can’t be done.” “Nonsense! It can.” “If Minnie sleeps in the bath. Not otherwise.” “Minnie can sleep with you.” “I won’t have her.” “Then, if you’re so selfish, Mr. Floyd must share a room with Freddy.” “Miss Bartlett, Miss Bartlett, Miss Bartlett,” moaned Cecil, again laying his hand over his eyes. “It’s impossible,” repeated Lucy. “I don’t want to make difficulties, but it really isn’t fair on the maids to fill up the house so.” Alas! “The truth is, dear, you don’t like Charlotte.”
Korean backing: 등붙이기, 속널, 배서, 지원, fair: 깨끗한, 아름다운, 순조로운, 갠, 주장하다. 등받침, 역행의, 역행, 배서 보증, 정중한, 금발의, 여성, 장애물이 없는, scare: 겁냄, 깜짝 놀라게 하다, 겁을 반주, 등붙이는 판자, 등붙이는 재료. 유망한, 품평회, 철저한. 집어먹다, 으르다, 놀람, 깜짝 놀라는 cheerful: 즐거운, 유쾌한, 쾌활한, fill: 채우다, 차지하다, 가득참, 일, 겁, 놀라게 하여 쫓아버리다, 싫은, 지독한, 마음으로 부터의, 기분 보충하다, 가득차다, 충분, 차다, 소동, 위협하다, 겁내다. 좋은, 기운찬, 마음을 밝게하는, 흡족하게 하다, 흙으로 돋우다, squeeze: 압착하다, 압착, 밀어 넣다, 명랑한, 밝은. 조제하다, 충족시키다. 곤경, 본뜨기, 혼잡, 짜지다, depend: 의지하다, 믿다, 의존하다, protest: 항의하다, 단언하다, 거절 압착되다, 붐빔, 짜내다, 착취하다. 종속하다, 매달리다, 나름이다, 증서, 단언, 이의, 지불을 거절하다, substance: 실체, 물질, 실질, 요지, 미결이다. 지불을 거절하다-이의, 결의 따위에 재산, 물건, 본질, 사실상, diphtheria: 디프테리아. 이의를 제기하다, 이의를 제기하다, 실질적으로, 자산, 거의 대부분.
148
A Room with a View
“No, I don’t. And no more does Cecil. She gets on our nerves. You haven’t seen her lately, and don’t realize how tiresome she can be, though so good. So please, mother, don’t worry us this last summer; but spoil us by not asking her to come.” “Hear, hear!” said Cecil.% Mrs. Honeychurch, with more gravity than usual, and with more feeling than she usually permitted herself, replied: “This isn’t very kind of you two. You have each other and all these woods to walk in, so full of beautiful things; and poor Charlotte has only the water turned off and plumbers. You are young, dears, and however clever young people are, and however many books they read, they will never guess what it feels like to grow old.” Cecil crumbled his bread. “I must say Cousin Charlotte was very kind to me that year I called on my bike,” put in Freddy. “She thanked me for coming till I felt like such a fool, and fussed round no end to get an egg boiled for my tea just right.” “I know, dear. She is kind to every one, and yet Lucy makes this difficulty when we try to give her some little return.” But Lucy hardened her heart. It was no good being kind to Miss Bartlett. She had tried herself too often and too recently. One might lay up treasure in heaven by the attempt, but one enriched neither Miss Bartlett nor any one else upon earth. She was reduced to saying: “I can’t help it, mother. I don’t like Charlotte. I admit it’s horrid of me.” “From your own account, you told her as much.” “Well, she would leave Florence so stupidly. She flurried—” The ghosts were returning; they filled Italy, they were even usurping the places she had known as a child. The Sacred Lake would never be the same again, and, on Sunday week, something would even happen to Windy Corner. How would she fight against ghosts? For a moment the visible world faded away, and memories and emotions alone seemed real.
Korean admit: 허락하다, 들이다, 인정하다, 승인하다, 입장을 허용하다, 수용할 수 있다, 고백하다, 여지가 있다, 에 들어갈 수단이 되다, 수용하다, 넣다. alone: 혼자, 단지, 홀로, 자기 혼자서, 고독한, 단독으로. asking: 청구, 의뢰, 질문, 부탁. boiled: 취한, 끓은. bread: 생계, 빵, 양식, 돈, 주식물, 먹을것, 고용주, 주인, 현금, 에 빵가루를 묻히다.
egg: 부추기다, 격려하다, 달걀, 알, 할인한, 줄인, 쇠약한, 몰락한, 투하 폭탄, 놈, 녀석, 알의, 난자. 기약의, 축소한. guess: 추측, 생각하다, 알아맞히다, treasure: 보물, 보배, 비장하다, 추측하다, 직각하다, 라고 생각하다, 명기하다, 재보, 재산을 던지다, 풀어맞히다, 생각해맞히다, 추단하다, 진중히 여기다, 귀여운 너, 금전, 어림 짐작으로 말하다. 명심하다. hardened: 강해진, 경화한, 굳어진, visible: 눈에 보이는, 명백한, 면회할 단단해지, 무정한, 상습적인, 수 있는, 눈에 보이는 것, 방문자를 철면피한. 면회할 수 있는, 빈번하게 뉴스에 lately: 요즈음, 최근. 나오는, 곧 쓸 수 있는, 시각적으로 reduced: 영락한, 환원한, 감소한, 표시된.
E. M. Forster
149
“I suppose Miss Bartlett must come, since she boils eggs so well,” said Cecil, who was in rather a happier frame of mind, thanks to the admirable cooking.% “I didn’t mean the egg was WELL boiled,” corrected Freddy, “because in point of fact she forgot to take it off, and as a matter of fact I don’t care for eggs. I only meant how jolly kind she seemed.” Cecil frowned again. Oh, these Honeychurches! Eggs, boilers, hydrangeas, maids—of such were their lives compact. “May me and Lucy get down from our chairs?” he asked, with scarcely veiled insolence. “We don’t want no dessert.”
Korean admirable: 훌륭한, 좋다, 칭찬할 만한. compact: 계약, 아담한, 간결한, 굳히다, 소형 자동차, 치밀한, 으로 된, 계약을 맺다, 콤팩트, 꽉 들어찬, 구성하다. egg: 부추기다, 격려하다, 달걀, 알, 투하 폭탄, 놈, 녀석, 알의, 난자. frame: 구조, 뼈대, 액자, 기구, 테, 체격, 모양, 조직, 진행하다, 적합하게 하다, 틀을 잡다. insolence: 오만, 무례, 거만함, 건방진,
건방진태도, 거만. 가정하다, 을 필요 조건으로 하다, jolly: 즐거운, 대단한, 놀리다, 대단히, 상정하다, 만약...이라면, 만약, 얼근한 기분의, 유쾌한, 치살려서 이라면, 의 가정을 필요로 하다. 기쁘게 하다, 엄청한, 매우, 멋진, thanks: 고마워요, 감사합니다, 거나하게 취한. 고맙습니다, 감사. matter: 물질, 재료, 질료, 곪다, veiled: 분명치 않은, 가면을 쓴, 중요하다, 본질, 마티에르, 내용, 감추어진, 베일로 덮인, 숨겨진. 명제의 본질, 문제, 자료. scarcely: 겨우, 거의, 이 아니다, 하지 않는 일은 좀처럼 없다, 간신히. suppose: 생각하다, 상상하다, 믿다,
150
A Room with a View
CHAPTER XIV HOW LUCY FACED THE EXTERNAL SITUATION BRAVELY
0f%course Miss Bartlett accepted. And, equally of course, she felt sure that she would prove a nuisance, and begged to be given an inferior spare room— something with no view, anything. Her love to Lucy. And, equally of course, George Emerson could come to tennis on the Sunday week. Lucy faced the situation bravely, though, like most of us, she only faced the situation that encompassed her. She never gazed inwards. If at times strange images rose from the depths, she put them down to nerves. When Cecil brought the Emersons to Summer Street, it had upset her nerves. Charlotte would burnish up past foolishness, and this might upset her nerves. She was nervous at night. When she talked to George—they met again almost immediately at the Rectory—his voice moved her deeply, and she wished to remain near him. How dreadful if she really wished to remain near him! Of course, the wish was due to nerves, which love to play such perverse tricks upon us. Once she had suffered from “things that came out of nothing and meant she didn’t know what.” Now Cecil had explained psychology to her one wet afternoon, and all the troubles of youth in an unknown world could be dismissed.
Korean bravely: 용감하게, 화려하게. burnish: 닦다, 윤, 광나다-광택, 윤기. depths: 깊은 곳. dreadful: 무서운, 몹시 불쾌한, 따분한, 지겨운, 지긋지긋한. foolishness: 어리석음. inferior: 하위의, 하급자, 손아랫사람, 후배, 하등의, 열등한 사람, 하급품, 하급의, 이하위의, 열등한, 밑에 붙은. inwards: 안으로, 마음속으로, 내부에. moved: 움직이는.
nerves: 신경 과민, 신경 이상, 근원. nervous: 신경의, 강한, 힘찬, 소심한, 흥분하기 쉬운, 신경질의, 간결한, 침착성이 없는, 안절부절못하는, 안달복달하는, 신경질인. nuisance: 폐, 남에게 폐를 끼치는 행위, 불쾌한 물건, 성가신 물건, 불쾌한사람, 딱한 사정, 귀찮은 일, 방해, 성가신 것, 남에게 폐가 되는 행위, 폐가 되는 행위. perverse: 사악한, 빙퉁그러진, 사악,
곡해하는, 심술 궂은, 외고집, 성질이 비뚤어진, 태도가 정도를 벗어난, 뜻대로 되지 않는, 정도를 벗어난, 일이 뜻대로 되지 않는. upset: 전복, 불화, 뒤집힌, 혼란, 혼란한, 지게하다, 패배, 망치다, 뒤집어 엎다, 몸을해치다, 당황케 하다.
E. M. Forster
151
It is obvious enough for the reader to conclude, “She loves young Emerson.” A reader in Lucy’s place would not find it obvious. Life is easy to chronicle, but bewildering to practice, and we welcome “nerves” or any other shibboleth that will cloak our personal desire. She loved Cecil; George made her nervous; will the reader explain to her that the phrases should have been reversed? But the external situation—she will face that bravely.% The meeting at the Rectory had passed off well enough. Standing between Mr. Beebe and Cecil, she had made a few temperate allusions to Italy, and George had replied. She was anxious to show that she was not shy, and was glad that he did not seem shy either. “A nice fellow,” said Mr. Beebe afterwards “He will work off his crudities in time. I rather mistrust young men who slip into life gracefully.” Lucy said, “He seems in better spirits. He laughs more.” “Yes,” replied the clergyman. “He is waking up.” That was all. But, as the week wore on, more of her defences fell, and she entertained an image that had physical beauty. In spite of the clearest directions, Miss Bartlett contrived to bungle her arrival. She was due at the South-Eastern station at Dorking, whither Mrs. Honeychurch drove to meet her. She arrived at the London and Brighton station, and had to hire a cab up. No one was at home except Freddy and his friend, who had to stop their tennis and to entertain her for a solid hour. Cecil and Lucy turned up at four o’clock, and these, with little Minnie Beebe, made a somewhat lugubrious sextette upon the upper lawn for tea. “I shall never forgive myself,” said Miss Bartlett, who kept on rising from her seat, and had to be begged by the united company to remain. “I have upset everything. Bursting in on young people! But I insist on paying for my cab up. Grant that, at any rate.” “Our visitors never do such dreadful things,” said Lucy, while her brother, in whose memory the boiled egg had already grown unsubstantial, exclaimed in
Korean bewildering: 어리둥절케. bungle: 통주둥이, 서투른 솜씨, 실수하다, 실패, 서툰방식으로 하다, 서투르게 만들다. chronicle: 연대기, 역대기, 신문, 연대기에 싣다, 기록이야기, 기록에 올리다, 이야기, 기록하다, 편년사, 기록. conclude: 체결하다, 끝내다, 말을 맺다, 끝나다, 결론을 내리다, 마치다, 결론하다, 결말짓다, 결정하다,
마무리하다, 추단하다. contrived: 부자연스러운, 인위적인. defences: 방어 시설. hire: 임차료, 고용되다, 세내다, 고용하다, 세놓다, 임대료, 사용료, 임차하다, 임차, 임대하다. lugubrious: 애처로운, 가엾은, 슬픈듯 한, 슬픈듯한, 슬픈 듯한. rising: 기립, 상승, 오르는, 승진하는, 기상, 올라가는, 오르막의, 종기, 이상의, 에 가까운, 뾰루지.
sextette: 여섯개 한 벌, 육중창주곡, 육중주곡, 육중창주, 육중주. shibboleth: 표어, 구호, 시험해 보는 무름말, 특별한 관습, 십볼렛. solid: 고체, 견실한, 입체의, 고체의, 사이가 좋은, 멋진, 완전한, 순수한, 속이 비지 않은, 연속된, 하이픈없이 된. tennis: 테니스, 정구. waking: 깨어 있는, 몽상.
152
A Room with a View
irritable tones: “Just what I’ve been trying to convince Cousin Charlotte of, Lucy, for the last half hour.” “I do not feel myself an ordinary visitor,” said Miss Bartlett, and looked at her frayed glove “All right, if you’d really rather. Five shillings, and I gave a bob to the driver.” Miss Bartlett looked in her purse. Only sovereigns and pennies. Could any one give her change? Freddy had half a quid and his friend had four halfcrowns. Miss Bartlett accepted their moneys and then said: “But who am I to give the sovereign to?” “Let’s leave it all till mother comes back,” suggested Lucy.% “No, dear; your mother may take quite a long drive now that she is not hampered with me. We all have our little foibles, and mine is the prompt settling of accounts.” Here Freddy’s friend, Mr. Floyd, made the one remark of his that need be quoted: he offered to toss Freddy for Miss Bartlett’s quid. A solution seemed in sight, and even Cecil, who had been ostentatiously drinking his tea at the view, felt the eternal attraction of Chance, and turned round. But this did not do, either. “Please—please—I know I am a sad spoilsport, but it would make me wretched. I should practically be robbing the one who lost.” “Freddy owes me fifteen shillings,” interposed Cecil. “So it will work out right if you give the pound to me.” “Fifteen shillings,” said Miss Bartlett dubiously. “How is that, Mr. Vyse?” “Because, don’t you see, Freddy paid your cab. Give me the pound, and we shall avoid this deplorable gambling.” Miss Bartlett, who was poor at figures, became bewildered and rendered up the sovereign, amidst the suppressed gurgles of the other youths. For a moment Cecil was happy. He was playing at nonsense among his peers. Then he glanced
Korean convince: 확신시키다, 납득시키다, 수긍하게하다. deplorable: 비참한, 슬퍼할, 가엾은, 애처로운, 통탄할. dubiously: 반신반의하여, 모호하게, 의심스럽게, 수상하게. glove: 장갑, 글러브, 에 장갑을 끼다. irritable: 성마른, 민감한, 과민한, 염증을 잘 일으키는, 화를 잘내는, 흥분성의, 자극 반응력이 있는, 안달하는, 반응하는, 성 잘 내는, 성을
잘내는. 독립국, 영국의 옛날의 일파운드 moneys: 금전, 화폐, 금액, 교환의 금화, 영국의 옛1파운드 금화, 특효가 매개물. 있는. ostentatiously: 화려하게, 허세를 spoilsport: 남의 흥을 깨뜨리는 사람. 부려, 여봐란 듯이. toss: 단숨에 들이켜다, 던지다, 흥분, prompt: 사상, 곧...하는, 민속한, 돈던지기를 하여 결정짓다, 아래위로 힌트를 주다, 즉시의, 숨어서 대사를 몹시 흔들다번롱하다, 상하의 동요, 일러주다, 생가가나게 하다, 생각나게 낙마, 높이 쳐 올리다, 손쉽게 해 하다, 정확히, 자극하다, 자극하는 것. 치우다, 던져올리다, 던지기. sovereign: 주권자, 최고의, 최상의, wretched: 나쁜, 불운한, 지독한, 주권이 있는, 자주의, 군주, 독립의, 비참한, 야비한, 아주 불쾌한, 서툰.
E. M. Forster
153
at Lucy, in whose face petty anxieties had marred the smiles. In January he would rescue his Leonardo from this stupefying twaddle.% “But I don’t see that!” exclaimed Minnie Beebe who had narrowly watched the iniquitous transaction. “I don’t see why Mr. Vyse is to have the quid.” “Because of the fifteen shillings and the five,” they said solemnly. “Fifteen shillings and five shillings make one pound, you see.” “But I don’t see—” They tried to stifle her with cake. “No, thank you. I’m done. I don’t see why—Freddy, don’t poke me. Miss Honeychurch, your brother’s hurting me. Ow! What about Mr. Floyd’s ten shillings? Ow! No, I don’t see and I never shall see why Miss What’s-her-name shouldn’t pay that bob for the driver.” ‘ “I had forgotten the driver,” said Miss Bartlett, reddening. “Thank you, dear, for reminding me. A shilling was it? Can any one give me change for half a crown?” “I’ll get it,” said the young hostess, rising with decision. “Cecil, give me that sovereign. No, give me up that sovereign. I’ll get Euphemia to change it, and we’ll start the whole thing again from the beginning.” “Lucy—Lucy—what a nuisance I am!” protested Miss Bartlett, and followed her across the lawn. Lucy tripped ahead, simulating hilarity. When they were out of earshot Miss Bartlett stopped her wails and said quite briskly: “Have you told him about him yet?” “No, I haven’t,” replied Lucy, and then could have bitten her tongue for understanding so quickly what her cousin meant. “Let me see—a sovereign’s worth of silver.” She escaped into the kitchen. Miss Bartlett’s sudden transitions were too uncanny. It sometimes seemed as if she planned every word she spoke or caused
Korean fifteen: 십오, 열 다섯. hilarity: 명랑, 환희. iniquitous: 부정의, 사악한, 간악한, 부정한, 불법의. narrowly: 좁게, 간신히, 가까스로, 편협하게, 엄밀히, 정밀하게, 도량이 좁게. ow: 앗, 앗 아파. poke: 게으름뱅이, 주머니, 찌르다, 포켓, 구멍을 찔러서 뚫다, 밀다, 찌름, 자리공, 앞챙이쑥나온여자모자,
와 성교하다-찌르다, 천착하다. reddening: 붉어지는 것. shilling: 실링. solemnly: 엄숙하게, 장엄하게, 진지하게. stifle: 억누르다, 질식시키다, 숨겨두다, 진압하다, 끄다, 숨막히게하다. 끄다, 숨막히게하다, 숨을 막다, 숨이 가쁘다. stupefying: 깜짝 놀라게 하는. sudden: 돌연한, 갑작스런, 돌연.
tongue: 말, 혀, 국어, 탕, 혀를 사용하여 불다, 혀를 사용하다, 널름거리다, 혀 모양의 것, 말하다, 혀 모양의 가장자리를 만들다, 혀처럼 생긴 것. transaction: 처리, 학보, 거래, 의사록, 초악티니드 계열, 화해, 희보, 업무, 트랜잭션, 회보, 계약. uncanny: 기분 나쁜, 이상한, 초자연적인, 힘드는, 부자연스러울 정도의, 섬뜩한.
154
A Room with a View
to be spoken; as if all this worry about cabs and change had been a ruse to surprise the soul.% “No, I haven’t told Cecil or any one,” she remarked, when she returned. “I promised you I shouldn’t. Here is your money—all shillings, except two halfcrowns. Would you count it? You can settle your debt nicely now.” Miss Bartlett was in the drawing-room, gazing at the photograph of St. John ascending, which had been framed. “How dreadful!” she murmured, “how more than dreadful, if Mr. Vyse should come to hear of it from some other source.” “Oh, no, Charlotte,” said the girl, entering the battle. “George Emerson is all right, and what other source is there?” Miss Bartlett considered. “For instance, the driver. I saw him looking through the bushes at you, remember he had a violet between his teeth.” Lucy shuddered a little. “We shall get the silly affair on our nerves if we aren’t careful. How could a Florentine cab-driver ever get hold of Cecil?” “We must think of every possibility.” “Oh, it’s all right.” “Or perhaps old Mr. Emerson knows. In fact, he is certain to know.” “I don’t care if he does. I was grateful to you for your letter, but even if the news does get round, I think I can trust Cecil to laugh at it.” “To contradict it?” “No, to laugh at it.” But she knew in her heart that she could not trust him, for he desired her untouched. “Very well, dear, you know best. Perhaps gentlemen are different to what they were when I was young. Ladies are certainly different.” “Now, Charlotte!” She struck at her playfully. “You kind, anxious thing. What WOULD you have me do? First you say ‘Don’t tell’; and then you say, ‘Tell’. Which is it to be? Quick!”
Korean affair: 일, 사건, 물건, 물품, 사무, 즐거운, 기분 좋은, 고맙게 생각하는. 하기, 문제, 추문, 전투, 일거리, 연애 laugh: 웃다, 웃음, 흥겨워하다, 사건. 시키다, 조모하다, 웃으며 ...하다, count: 세다, 계산, 수를 세다, 백작, 곡식 따위가 유쾌한 듯이 소리내어 중요하다, 셈, 계산하다, 고려, 박자를 웃다, 경치 따위가 유쾌한 듯이 맞추다, 카운트, 셈되다. 소리내어 웃다, 물 따위가 유쾌한 debt: 빚, 죄, 부채, 은혜, 의리, 빚진 듯이 소리내어 웃다, 소리를 내어 것. 웃다, 웃어서 이르게 하다. desired: 옳은, 훌륭한, 바랐던, nicely: 훌륭하게, 정밀하게, 기분좋게, 희망했던. 까다롭게, 제대로, 꼼꼼하게, grateful: 감사히 여기는, 고마운, 기쁜, 세심하게, 잘, 꼭.
photograph: 사진에 찍히다, 사진을 찍다, 사진으로 찍다, 찰영하다, 사진, 의 사진을 찍다. ruse: 계략, 책략. spoken: 구두, 입으로 말하는, 구두의, 담화에 사용되는, 말에 사용되는. untouched: 언급되지 않은, 손대지 않은, 감동되지 않은, 논급되지 않은. violet: 제비꽃, 제비꽃 향기가 나는, 보라빛, 보라빛의, 보랏빛이다, 보랏빛, 제비꽃 속의 식물, 보라색의.
E. M. Forster
155
Miss Bartlett sighed “I am no match for you in conversation, dearest. I blush when I think how I interfered at Florence, and you so well able to look after yourself, and so much cleverer in all ways than I am. You will never forgive me.” “Shall we go out, then. They will smash all the china if we don’t.” For the air rang with the shrieks of Minnie, who was being scalped with a teaspoon.% “Dear, one moment—we may not have this chance for a chat again. Have you seen the young one yet?” “Yes, I have.” “What happened?” “We met at the Rectory.” “What line is he taking up?” “No line. He talked about Italy, like any other person. It is really all right. What advantage would he get from being a cad, to put it bluntly? I do wish I could make you see it my way. He really won’t be any nuisance, Charlotte.” “Once a cad, always a cad. That is my poor opinion.” Lucy paused. “Cecil said one day—and I thought it so profound—that there are two kinds of cads—the conscious and the subconscious.” She paused again, to be sure of doing justice to Cecil’s profundity. Through the window she saw Cecil himself, turning over the pages of a novel. It was a new one from Smith’s library. Her mother must have returned from the station. “Once a cad, always a cad,” droned Miss Bartlett. “What I mean by subconscious is that Emerson lost his head. I fell into all those violets, and he was silly and surprised. I don’t think we ought to blame him very much. It makes such a difference when you see a person with beautiful things behind him unexpectedly. It really does; it makes an enormous difference, and he lost his head: he doesn’t admire me, or any of that nonsense, one straw. Freddy rather likes him, and has asked him up here on Sunday, so you can judge for yourself. He has improved; he doesn’t always look as if he’s going to burst
Korean admire: 감탄하다, 칭찬하다, 기뻐하다, 좋아하다, 찬미하다, 황홀하게 바라보다, 탄복하며 바라보다, 찬탄하다, 탄복하다. bluntly: 무디게, 무뚝뚝하게, 퉁명스럽게. blush: 붉히다, 부끄러워하다, 얼굴을 붉히다, 얼굴을 붉힘, 얼굴을붉히다, 빨개지다, 얼굴이 빨개지다, 발그레해지다, 발그레함, 언뜻 봄. chat: 지빠귀과의 작은 새, 잡담하다,
잡담, 에게 말을 걸다, 담소하다, 신법, 개정 칙령, 짧은 이야기, 장편 한담, 지빠귀과의 작은새, 담소, 채트, 소설. 잡담하기. smash: 분쇄, 스매시, 실패, 충돌, conscious: 의식하고 있는, 을 강하게 대성공, 박살내다, 대만원, 대패, 의식하는, 지각이 있는, 알아채고 맹렬하게 내리치다, 맹렬히 나아가다, 있는, 알아채어, 의식, 의식있는, 파산하다. 의식적인, 자각하고 있는, 자의식이 subconscious: 어렴풋이 의식하고 강한, 정신이 있는. 있는, 잠재의식, 잠재 의식의, 잠재 improved: 개량하는, 개선하는. 의식. novel: 신기한, 소설, 새로운, 진기한, unexpectedly: 뜻밖에, 돌연, 잘 알려져 있지 않은, 색다른, 로마법 예상외로, 갑자기.
156
A Room with a View
into tears. He is a clerk in the General Manager’s office at one of the big railways—not a porter! and runs down to his father for week-ends. Papa was to do with journalism, but is rheumatic and has retired. There! Now for the garden.” She took hold of her guest by the arm. “Suppose we don’t talk about this silly Italian business any more. We want you to have a nice restful visit at Windy Corner, with no worriting.”% Lucy thought this rather a good speech. The reader may have detected an unfortunate slip in it. Whether Miss Bartlett detected the slip one cannot say, for it is impossible to penetrate into the minds of elderly people. She might have spoken further, but they were interrupted by the entrance of her hostess. Explanations took place, and in the midst of them Lucy escaped, the images throbbing a little more vividly in her brain.
Korean clerk: 목사, 판매원, 사무원, 점원, 학자, 서기, 서기로 근무하다, 프런트계, 점원 노릇을 하다, 사무관, 교회서기. entrance: 입학, 들어감, 입구, 입장, 등장, 입학금, 대문, 입장권, 넋을 잃게 하다. guest: 손님, 빈객, 내방자, 숙박인, 기생 동물, 기생 식물. journalism: 저널리즘, 신문기수투의 문체, 신문업.
papa: 아빠, 문자 피를 나타내는 통신 사람, 대학 조교, 교정자. 용어. retired: 외딴, 퇴직한, 궁벽한, penetrate: 간파하다, 통과하다, 사양하는, 은퇴한, 구석진, 삼가는, 관통하다, 꿰뚫다, 지나가다, 강한 퇴역한, 시골 구석의. 인상을 주다, 깊이 감동시키다, rheumatic: 류머티즘의, 류머티즘에 꿰둘다, 둘고보다, 스며들다, 걸린, 류머티즘환자, 류머티즘에 통찰하다. 기인한, 류머티즘에 걸리게 하는, porter: 문지기, 운반인, 흑맥주, 류머티즘 환자, 류머티즘, 특등차의 사환, 관리인, 짐꾼. 류머티스의, 류머티즘에 걸리다, reader: 독본, 강사, 리더, 독자, 류머티즘 때문에 일어나다. 독서가, 판독기, 낭독자, 교정원, 읽는
E. M. Forster
157
CHAPTER XV THE DISASTER WITHIN
The%Sunday after Miss Bartlett’s arrival was a glorious day, like most of the days of that year. In the Weald, autumn approached, breaking up the green monotony of summer, touching the parks with the grey bloom of mist, the beech-trees with russet, the oak-trees with gold. Up on the heights, battalions of black pines witnessed the change, themselves unchangeable. Either country was spanned by a cloudless sky, and in either arose the tinkle of church bells. The garden of Windy Corners was deserted except for a red book, which lay sunning itself upon the gravel path. From the house came incoherent sounds, as of females preparing for worship. “The men say they won’t go”—“Well, I don’t blame them”—Minnie says, need she go?”—“Tell her, no nonsense”—“Anne! Mary! Hook me behind!”—“Dearest Lucia, may I trespass upon you for a pin?” For Miss Bartlett had announced that she at all events was one for church. The sun rose higher on its journey, guided, not by Phaethon, but by Apollo, competent, unswerving, divine. Its rays fell on the ladies whenever they advanced towards the bedroom windows; on Mr. Beebe down at Summer Street as he smiled over a letter from Miss Catharine Alan; on George Emerson cleaning his father’s boots; and lastly, to complete the catalogue of memorable things, on
Korean bedroom: 침실, 침실용의, 통근자가 사는. bloom: 번영하다, 개화기, 꽃, 쇳덩이, 건강한-피다, 과분, 개화, 앵두빛, 특정 시즌의 꽃, 특정 식물의 꽃, 특정 장소의 꽃. boots: 구두닦이, 구두 닦기, 구두닦기. gravel: 자갈, 괴롭히다, 결사, 난치하게 하다, 난처하게 하다, 요석증, 요석. guided: 안내를 받은.
incoherent: 점착력이없는, 흐트러진, 지리 멸렬의, 조리가 서지 않는, 조리가 맞지 않는, 모순된, 논리가 일관되지 않는, 일관되지 않은. lastly: 최후에, 최후로. mist: 안개, 어린아이, 조금, 적으나마 성의있는 기부, 아주작은것, 금액의 단위, 소액, 흐림, 이슬비가 내리다, 안개로 덮다, 안개가 덮이다. tinkle: 땜장이 노릇을 하다, 만지작거리다, 서투른 수선을 하다,
쉬하다, 딸랑딸랑, 전화, 딸랑딸랑 울리다. trespass: 방해, 주제넘게 굴다, 편승하다, 침해, 침입, 침입하다, 죽다, 불법 침해, 위법 행위를 하다, 죄, 폐를 끼치다. unchangeable: 변하지 않는, 불변의. unswerving: 확고한, 빗나가지 않는, 굳은, 어긋나가지 않는, 빗나가지않는, 부동의, 벗어나지 않는, 갈팡질팡하지 않는, 변함없는.
158
A Room with a View
the red book mentioned previously. The ladies move, Mr. Beebe moves, George moves, and movement may engender shadow. But this book lies motionless, to be caressed all the morning by the sun and to raise its covers slightly, as though acknowledging the caress.% Presently Lucy steps out of the drawing-room window. Her new cerise dress has been a failure, and makes her look tawdry and wan. At her throat is a garnet brooch, on her finger a ring set with rubies—an engagement ring. Her eyes are bent to the Weald. She frowns a little—not in anger, but as a brave child frowns when he is trying not to cry. In all that expanse no human eye is looking at her, and she may frown unrebuked and measure the spaces that yet survive between Apollo and the western hills. “Lucy! Lucy! What’s that book? Who’s been taking a book out of the shelf and leaving it about to spoil?” “It’s only the library book that Cecil’s been reading.” “But pick it up, and don’t stand idling there like a flamingo.” Lucy picked up the book and glanced at the title listlessly, Under a Loggia. She no longer read novels herself, devoting all her spare time to solid literature in the hope of catching Cecil up. It was dreadful how little she knew, and even when she thought she knew a thing, like the Italian painters, she found she had forgotten it. Only this morning she had confused Francesco Francia with Piero della Francesca, and Cecil had said, “What! you aren’t forgetting your Italy already?” And this too had lent anxiety to her eyes when she saluted the dear view and the dear garden in the foreground, and above them, scarcely conceivable elsewhere, the dear sun. “Lucy—have you a sixpence for Minnie and a shilling for yourself?” She hastened in to her mother, who was rapidly working herself into a Sunday fluster. “It’s a special collection—I forget what for. I do beg, no vulgar clinking in the plate with halfpennies; see that Minnie has a nice bright sixpence. Where is the
Korean brooch: 브로치. catching: 전염성의, 전염하는, 마음을 빼앗는, 매력있는, 매력 있는 것. cerise: 버찌빛, 선홍색의, 일종의 염기성 물감, 선홍색, 연분홍의. clinking: 땡그랑 울리는, 멋들어진, 멋들어지게, 뛰어나게 좋은, 쨍그렁 소리나는. conceivable: 생각할 수 있는, 상상할 수 있는 한의, 상상할 수 있는, 상상컨대.
engender: 발생하다, 야기하다, 생기다, 낳다, 생기게하다. expanse: 팽창, 넓은장소, 넓음, 확장, 넓게 퍼진 공간, 넓게 퍼진 장소. fluster: 당황, 정신을 못차림, 떠들썩하다, 떠들썩하게 하다. foreground: 전경, 가장 두드러진 지위, 가장두드러진지위, 다중 프로그래밍, 다중 프로그래밍의, 전경의, 최전면, 최전면의. frown: 눈살을 찌푸리다, 언짢은 얼굴,
언짢은얼굴, 상을찡그리다, 상을 찡그리다, 난색을 표하다, 형세가 시원치 않게 되다, 찌푸린 얼굴, 위태로운 상태가 되다. garnet: 석류석, 가닛색. lent: 사순절, 케리므브즈 대학 춘계 보트 레이스. listlessly: 의욕없이, 맥없이. novels: 짧은 이야기. tawdry: 몹시 야한, 값싼, 번지르르한, 번지르르한 싸구려 물건.
E. M. Forster
159
child? Minnie! That book’s all warped. (Gracious, how plain you look!) Put it under the Atlas to press. Minnie!” “Oh, Mrs. Honeychurch—” from the upper regions.% “Minnie, don’t be late. Here comes the horse”—it was always the horse, never the carriage. “Where’s Charlotte? Run up and hurry her. Why is she so long? She had nothing to do. She never brings anything but blouses. Poor Charlotte—How I do detest blouses! Minnie!” Paganism is infectious—more infectious than diphtheria or piety—and the Rector’s niece was taken to church protesting. As usual, she didn’t see why. Why shouldn’t she sit in the sun with the young men? The young men, who had now appeared, mocked her with ungenerous words. Mrs. Honeychurch defended orthodoxy, and in the midst of the confusion Miss Bartlett, dressed in the very height of the fashion, came strolling down the stairs. “Dear Marian, I am very sorry, but I have no small change—nothing but sovereigns and half crowns. Could any one give me—” “Yes, easily. Jump in. Gracious me, how smart you look! What a lovely frock! You put us all to shame.” “If I did not wear my best rags and tatters now, when should I wear them?” said Miss Bartlett reproachfully. She got into the victoria and placed herself with her back to the horse. The necessary roar ensued, and then they drove off. “Good-bye! Be good!” called out Cecil. Lucy bit her lip, for the tone was sneering. On the subject of “church and so on” they had had rather an unsatisfactory conversation. He had said that people ought to overhaul themselves, and she did not want to overhaul herself; she did not know it was done. Honest orthodoxy Cecil respected, but he always assumed that honesty is the result of a spiritual crisis; he could not imagine it as a natural birthright, that might grow heavenward like flowers. All that he said on this subject pained her, though he exuded tolerance from every pore; somehow the Emersons were different.
Korean birthright: 생득권, 타고난 권리. heavenward: 천국을 향해서. honesty: 정직, 성실, 솔직, 루나리아, 정절. infectious: 전염성의, 전염병의, 옮기쉬운, 전염의, 전염되기 쉬운. lip: 입술, 입술을 쓰다, 찰싹찰싹 치다, 수다, 귀때, 입, 입술을 대다, 중얼거리다, 끝끝내 고집을 세우다, 에 입술을 대다, 표면만의. orthodoxy: 정설, 정통파적 관행,
정교파, 정교 신봉, 정교, 통설따르기. overhaul: 분해 검사, 분해 검사하다, 분해 수리하다, 을 따라 잡다, 분해 수리. pained: 아파하는, 감정이 상한, 싱처 입은, 화난. pore: 숙고하다, 기공, 세공, 몰두하다, 털구멍, 털구명, 눈을 독서로 혹사시키다, 자세히 보다, 독서로 혹사시키다, 책 따위를 자세히 보다. protesting: 불복하는.
rags: 누더기. respected: 훌륭한, 소문난, 높이평가되는. strolling: 순회 공연하는. tatters: 해진 옷, 낡은 옷. ungenerous: 도량이 좁은, 관대치 못한. unsatisfactory: 마음에차지않는, 불충분한, 불만족스런. victoria: 영국의 여왕.
160
A Room with a View
She saw the Emersons after church. There was a line of carriages down the road, and the Honeychurch vehicle happened to be opposite Cissie Villa. To save time, they walked over the green to it, and found father and son smoking in the garden.% “Introduce me,” said her mother. “Unless the young man considers that he knows me already.” He probably did; but Lucy ignored the Sacred Lake and introduced them formally. Old Mr. Emerson claimed her with much warmth, and said how glad he was that she was going to be married. She said yes, she was glad too; and then, as Miss Bartlett and Minnie were lingering behind with Mr. Beebe, she turned the conversation to a less disturbing topic, and asked him how he liked his new house. “Very much,” he replied, but there was a note of offence in his voice; she had never known him offended before. He added: “We find, though, that the Miss Alans were coming, and that we have turned them out. Women mind such a thing. I am very much upset about it.” “I believe that there was some misunderstanding,” said Mrs. Honeychurch uneasily. “Our landlord was told that we should be a different type of person,” said George, who seemed disposed to carry the matter further. “He thought we should be artistic. He is disappointed.” “And I wonder whether we ought to write to the Miss Alans and offer to give it up. What do you think?” He appealed to Lucy. “Oh, stop now you have come,” said Lucy lightly. She must avoid censuring Cecil. For it was on Cecil that the little episode turned, though his name was never mentioned. “So George says. He says that the Miss Alans must go to the wall. Yet it does seem so unkind.” “There is only a certain amount of kindness in the world,” said George, watching the sunlight flash on the panels of the passing carriages.
Korean disturbing: 불안하게 하는, 교란시키는, 불온한. formally: 정식으로, 형식적으로, 딱딱하게, 형식에 관하여, 의식에 얽매여, 공식으로. landlord: 지주, 주인, 바깥 주인, 바깥주인, 하숙 따위의 주인, 여관 따위의 주인, 가장. lightly: 가볍게, 명랑하게, 부드럽게, 쉽사리, 민첩하게, 경솔히, 사뿐히, 약간, 얕게, 홀가분하게, 조용히.
lingering: 머뭇거리는, 오래끄는, 못내 전달수단, 우주차량, 운송 수단, 아쉬운, 미련이 있는, 오래 끄는, 발휘하는 수단. 주저하는. warmth: 따뜻함, 흥분, 열심, 화, 온정, offence: 죄의 근원, 범죄, 위반, 의무 온기, 격렬함, 온난, 따뜻한 느낌, 따위의 위반, 무례, 경미한 범죄, 동정, 격앙. 공격, 관습 따위의 위반. wonder: 이 아닐까 생각하다, 놀라다, opposite: 반대의, 역의, 반대의 것, 놀라움, 이상하게 생각하다, 마주보는, 의 맞은쪽의, 반대쪽에, 불가사의, 놀라운, 놀라운 사물, 반대쪽의, 반대자, 대생의, 정반대 말, 경탄할 만한 사람, 경탄할 불가사의한 반대 사람. 사람, 경이, 의심하다. vehicle: 차량, 용액, 매개물, 탈것,
E. M. Forster
161
“Yes!” exclaimed Mrs. Honeychurch. “That’s exactly what I say. Why all this twiddling and twaddling over two Miss Alans?” “There is a certain amount of kindness, just as there is a certain amount of light,” he continued in measured tones. “We cast a shadow on something wherever we stand, and it is no good moving from place to place to save things; because the shadow always follows. Choose a place where you won’t do harm— yes, choose a place where you won’t do very much harm, and stand in it for all you are worth, facing the sunshine.” “Oh, Mr. Emerson, I see you’re clever!” “Eh—?” “I see you’re going to be clever. I hope you didn’t go behaving like that to poor Freddy.” George’s eyes laughed, and Lucy suspected that he and her mother would get on rather well.% “No, I didn’t,” he said. “He behaved that way to me. It is his philosophy. Only he starts life with it; and I have tried the Note of Interrogation first.” “What do you mean? No, never mind what you mean. Don’t explain. He looks forward to seeing you this afternoon. Do you play tennis? Do you mind tennis on Sunday—?” “George mind tennis on Sunday! George, after his education, distinguish between Sunday—” “Very well, George doesn’t mind tennis on Sunday. No more do I. That’s settled. Mr. Emerson, if you could come with your son we should be so pleased.” He thanked her, but the walk sounded rather far; he could only potter about in these days. She turned to George: “And then he wants to give up his house to the Miss Alans.” “I know,” said George, and put his arm round his father’s neck. The kindness that Mr. Beebe and Lucy had always known to exist in him came out suddenly,
Korean cast: 던지다, 캐스트, 주조되다, 깃달기, 향, 치장된 면, 마무리 치장, 던지기, 해고하다, 향하다, 버리다, 외장재, 방향전환, 가선두르기. 경향, 주조하다, 배정하다, 계산하다. harm: 해, 손해, 된서리 맞다, 해악, distinguish: 구별하다, 분류하다, 손상, 상해, 해치다. 분간하다, 두르러지가하다, 수훈을 measured: 신중한, 정확히 잰, 정연한, 세우다, 이름을 떨치다, 구별이 되다, 고려한, 표준에입각한, 정확하게잰, 구별하는, 판별하다, 두드러지게 율동적인, 박자가맞는, 박자가 맞는, 하다, 식별하다. 알맞은, 운을 다는. exist: 존재하다, 실존하다, 생존하다, moving: 움직이는, 동기가 되는, 실재하다, 존재, 있다. 원동력의, 감동시키는, 움직이게 facing: 겉단장, 면함, 외장, 마무리, 하는, 움직임.
neck: 목, 지협, 목의 길이, 옷깃, 해협, 좁은곳, 서로 목을 껴안고 애무하다, 목옷깃, 목부분, 목덜미살, 목덜미 살. potter: 도공, 옹기장이, 꾸물거리며 일하다, 공 치는 사람, 꾸물거리며 하는 일, 놓는 사람, 놓는 물건. seeing: 이므로, 인 사실을 생각하면, 봄. wherever: 대체 어디에, 어디에 든지, 어디로 든지, 대체 어디로, 대체 어디에서, 어디든지.
162
A Room with a View
like sunlight touching a vast landscape—a touch of the morning sun? She remembered that in all his perversities he had never spoken against affection.% Miss Bartlett approached. “You know our cousin, Miss Bartlett,” said Mrs. Honeychurch pleasantly. “You met her with my daughter in Florence.” “Yes, indeed!” said the old man, and made as if he would come out of the garden to meet the lady. Miss Bartlett promptly got into the victoria. Thus entrenched, she emitted a formal bow. It was the pension Bertolini again, the dining-table with the decanters of water and wine. It was the old, old battle of the room with the view. George did not respond to the bow. Like any boy, he blushed and was ashamed; he knew that the chaperon remembered. He said: “I—I’ll come up to tennis if I can manage it,” and went into the house. Perhaps anything that he did would have pleased Lucy, but his awkwardness went straight to her heart; men were not gods after all, but as human and as clumsy as girls; even men might suffer from unexplained desires, and need help. To one of her upbringing, and of her destination, the weakness of men was a truth unfamiliar, but she had surmised it at Florence, when George threw her photographs into the River Arno. “George, don’t go,” cried his father, who thought it a great treat for people if his son would talk to them. “George has been in such good spirits today, and I am sure he will end by coming up this afternoon.” Lucy caught her cousin’s eye. Something in its mute appeal made her reckless. “Yes,” she said, raising her voice, “I do hope he will.” Then she went to the carriage and murmured, “The old man hasn’t been told; I knew it was all right.” Mrs. Honeychurch followed her, and they drove away. Satisfactory that Mr. Emerson had not been told of the Florence escapade; yet Lucy’s spirits should not have leapt up as if she had sighted the ramparts of heaven. Satisfactory; yet surely she greeted it with disproportionate joy. All the way home the horses’ hoofs sang a tune to her: “He has not told, he has not
Korean awkwardness: 어색함, 꼴사나움, 서투름, 이상함. clumsy: 꼴사나운, 다루기 힘든, 쓰기 불편한, 볼품없는, 재치 없는, 어색한, 솜씨시없는, 무뚝뚝한, 모양없는, 서투른, 모양 없는. destination: 목적지, 보낼 곳, 목적, 대상. disproportionate: 불균형한, 불균형의. entrenched: 자기 몸을 지키는, 참호로
에워싸는, 참호를 파는. escapade: 도피, 엉뚱한 짓, 멋대로구는짓, 장난, 탈출, 탈선 행위. mute: 폐쇄음의, 무언의, 벙어리의, 약음기를 달다, 회장꾼, 말 않는 배우, 벙어리 하인, 벙어리, 벌어리, 묵자의-벌어리, 묵자의. promptly: 재빨리, 즉시, 즉석에, 정각에, 정확하게, 신속하게. reckless: 개의치 않는, 무모한, 분별 없는, 앞뒤를 가리지 않는.
sighted: 눈이 보이는, 시의. unfamiliar: 잘알지 못하는, 진기한, 모르는, 알려지지 않은, 생소한, 익숙지 못한. upbringing: 교육, 양육, 유아기의 교육. vast: 광대한, 막대한, 거대한, 대단한, 굉장한, 광활한 넓이. weakness: 우둔, 불충분, 결점, 약함, 우유부단, 약점, 저능, 유약, 박약, 마음이 약함, 나약.
E. M. Forster
163
told.” Her brain expanded the melody: “He has not told his father—to whom he tells all things. It was not an exploit. He did not laugh at me when I had gone.” She raised her hand to her cheek. “He does not love me. No. How terrible if he did! But he has not told. He will not tell.” She longed to shout the words: “It is all right. It’s a secret between us two for ever. Cecil will never hear.” She was even glad that Miss Bartlett had made her promise secrecy, that last dark evening at Florence, when they had knelt packing in his room. The secret, big or little, was guarded.% Only three English people knew of it in the world. Thus she interpreted her joy. She greeted Cecil with unusual radiance, because she felt so safe. As he helped her out of the carriage, she said: “The Emersons have been so nice. George Emerson has improved enormously.” “How are my protégés?” asked Cecil, who took no real interest in them, and had long since forgotten his resolution to bring them to Windy Corner for educational purposes. “Protégés!” she exclaimed with some warmth. For the only relationship which Cecil conceived was feudal: that of protector and protected. He had no glimpse of the comradeship after which the girl’s soul yearned. “You shall see for yourself how your protégés are. George Emerson is coming up this afternoon. He is a most interesting man to talk to. Only don’t—” She nearly said, “Don’t protect him.” But the bell was ringing for lunch, and, as often happened, Cecil had paid no great attention to her remarks. Charm, not argument, was to be her forte. Lunch was a cheerful meal. Generally Lucy was depressed at meals. Some one had to be soothed—either Cecil or Miss Bartlett or a Being not visible to the mortal eye—a Being who whispered to her soul: “It will not last, this cheerfulness. In January you must go to Lon