BarCharts QuickStudy Circulatory System

BarCharts, Inc.®

WORLD’S #1 ACADEMIC OUTLINE

VENOUS SYSTEM Pulmonary valve Tricuspid valve R. atrium R. brachial v.v. R. basilic v. R. cephalic v. Hepatic v.v. Inferior vena cava R. median cubital v. R. radial v. R. common iliac v. R. cephalic v. R. basilic v. R. ulnar v. R. superficial palmar venous arch

L. facial v. L. inferior labial v. L. internal jugular v. L. external jugular v. L. subclavian v. Brachiocephalic v. L. pulmonary a. Superior vena cava Pulmonary trunk R. ventricle L. renal v. L. internal iliac v. L. external iliac v. L. profunda femoris

Accessory R. proper palmar saphenous v. digital v.v. R. superficial femoral v. R. great saphenous v. R. genicular v.v.

R. peroneal v. R. anterior tibial v. R. dorsal venous network of foot

SCHEMA: HEAD & NECK Superior sagittal sinus Inferior sagittal sinus Straight sinus Frontal v. Transverse sinus Angular v. Transverse v. Maxillary v. Retromandibular v. Superior labial v. Facial v. Inferior labial v. Vertebral v. Mastoid emissary v. Internal jugular v. External jugular v. Deep cervical v. Middle thyroid v. R. subclavian v. Brachiocephalic v.

L. pulmonary v.v. L. axillary a. L. circumflex a. L. atrium L. ventricle Deep brachial a. L. brachial a. Superior ulnar collateral a. Inferior mesenteric a. L. radial a. Anterior interosseous a. L. external iliac a. L. internal iliac a. L. ulnar a. L. lateral circumflex a. Deep palmar arch Superficial palmar arch Radialis indicis a. Muscular branches Proper palmar digital a. Descending branch of lateral circumflex a. L. popliteal a. Genicular a.a. L. tibial recurrent a.

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

L. lateral External circumflex jugular v. femoral v.v. Brachiocephalic a. Subclavian v. Cephalic v. Brachial v. Superior vena cava Pulmonary valve R. atrium Tricuspid valve R. ventricle Inferior vena cava Hepatic portal v. Superior mesenteric v. Superior mesenteric a. Basilic v. Median v. Cephalic v.

Superficial temporal a. & v. Facial a. & v. Deep femoral a. Vertebral a. R. superficial Common femoral a. carotid a. Subclavian a. Aortic arch Axillary a. Pulmonary a. L. atrium Mitral valve L. ventricle Brachial a. Celiac trunk Abdominal aorta Renal v. Renal a. Testicular a. Radial a. Ulnar a. External iliac a. Internal iliac a. Deep femoral v.

R. dorsal venous arch of foot R. dorsal digital v.v.

ARTERIAL SYSTEM

Superficial temporal a. Angularis Facial a. Mental a. R. common carotid a. R. vertebral a. R. subclavian a. Aortic arch Ascending aorta Aortic valve Mitral valve Descending thoracic aorta Splenic a. Common hepatic a. Superior mesenteric a. R. renal a. Abdominal aorta R. testicular (ovarian) a. R. common iliac a. Femoral a.

Internal jugular v.

R. intercapitular v.v.

a. = artery a.a. = arteries L. = left R. = right v. = vein v.v. = veins

Supratrochlear v. L. superficial temporal v. L. superior labial v.

External iliac v. Internal Palmar iliac v. venous network Femoral v. Great Frontal a. saphenous v. Anterior Genicular cerebral a. Circle of Willis v.v. Anterior Superficial tibial v. parietal a. Middle cerebral a. Posterior cerebral a. Superficial temporal a. Transverse facial a. Maxillary a. Great saphenous v. Basilar a. Angular a. Plantar Superior labial a. venous Inferior labial a. network Facial a. Internal carotid a. Dorsalis pedis a. External carotid a. Vertebral a. Common carotid a. Superior thyroid a. Thyrocervical trunk Brachiocephalic trunk Arch of aorta L. subclavian a.

L. anterior tibial a. Peroneal a. Lateral malleous a. Dorsalis pedis a. Lateral tarsal a. Arcuate a. Dorsal digital a.

Palmar a. anastomoses

L. lateral circumflex a.

Femoral a.

BLOOD CIRCUITS

Veins (Blood flows toward heart) Arteries (Blood flows away from heart)

Capillaries of head

Popliteal a. Genicular a.a. L. pulmonary v.v. R. pulmonary a. Superior vena cava R. pulmonary v.v. Recurrent tibial a.

Pulmonary a. R. atrium Anterior tibial a. R. ventricle Hepatic portal v. Hepatic a. Capillaries of liver Inferior vena cava Portal circulation Plantar a. anastomosis Renal v.v. Kidneys Internal iliac v. Femoral v. Capillaries of pelvis Capillaries of legs & feet

Capillaries of arms & hands Head, arm & hand a.a. Aortic arch L. pulmonary a.

Arch of aorta

Pulmonary capillaries L. atrium Descending thoracic aorta L. ventricle Celiac a. Gastric a. Stomach Splenic a. Spleen Gastric aorta Descending abdominal aorta Renal a.a. Superior mesenteric a. Inferior mesenteric a. Capillaries of colons Internal iliac a. Internal iliac a. Femoral a.

BRAIN & NECK Lateral orbitofrontal a. Ascending frontal a. Precentral a. Central a. Anterior parietal a. Posterior parietal a. Posterior pericallosal a. Angular a. Parieto-occipital a. Posterior temporal a.

CIRCLE OF WILLIS

Medial Frontal Branches: Posterior Middle Anterior Callosomarginal a. Frontopolar a. Pericallosal a. Anterior communicating a.

Anterior cerebral a.

Lenticulostriate a.

Temporal branch of the posterior cerebral a.

Lumen

Tunica adventitia Valve

Tunica adventitia Terminal arteriole Meta-arteriole

Postcapillary venule

Precapillary sphincters

Intercellular cleft

Basal lamina** Fenestrations

Tight junction Endothelial cell** Cell nucleus

Capillary bed Red blood cell

Blood flow

CORONARY ARTERIES & CARDIAC VEINS

L. coronary a.

Aortic valve

Branch to sinoatrial node

Oblique v. of L. atrium Great cardiac v. Circumflex branch of L. coronary a.

Anterior R. atrial branch of R. coronary a. Anterior cardiac v.v. R. coronary a. R. marginal branch of R. coronary a.

Vertebral a. External carotid a.

Anterior inferior cerebral a.

Transverse facial a. Internal carotid a. Facial a.

HEPATIC PORTAL VEINS

Tunica media

Tunica media

Occipitalis a. Posterior auricular a. Ascending pharyngeal a.

Vein

Subendothelial layer

Subendothelial layer Internal elastic lamina

Supratrochlear a.

Angular a.

Vertebral a.

Tunica intima: Endothelium

Tunica intima: Endothelium

Supraorbital a.

Maxillary a.

Superior cerebellar a.

BLOOD VESSELS Artery

Basilar a. Internal acoustic (labyrinthine) a.

Posterior cerebral a.

External carotid a. Common carotid a. Subclavian a. Vertebral a.

Deep temporal a.

Parietal branch of superficial temporal a. Frontal branch of Middle superficial temporal a. temporal a.

Infraorbital a.

Internal carotid a.

Internal carotid a.

Basilar a. L. middle cerebral a. Posterior cerebral a.

SKULL & ARTERIES

Precentral a.

Posterior communicating a.

Posterior communicating a.

Anterior temporal a.

Ascending frontal a.

Middle temporal a.

Central a. of retina Ophthalmic a. Anterior cerebral a.

Posterior temporal a.

Ophthalmic a.

Middle cerebral a.

Supraorbital a. Posterior ciliary a.

Middle temporal a.

Anterior communicating a.

Inferior vena cava R. gastric v. R. branch Liver (transparent) Portal v. Cystic v. Gallbladder Pancreaticoduodenal v.v. Pancreas R. colic flexure Duodenum Middle colic v. Superior mesenteric v. Inferior vena cava R. colic v. Ascending colon Ileocolic v.v. Cecal vv. Cecum Ileum Appendix Appendicular v. Common iliac v.v.

ARTERIES OF BRAIN Anterior cerebral a.

Descending palatine a. Superior labial a. Inferior labial a. Mentalis a. Inferior alveolar a. Submentalis a. Deep lingual a. Lingual a. Superior thyroid a. Hepatic v.v. Esophagus L. gastric v. L. branch Stomach (transparent) Spleen Splenic v. L. gastroepiploic v. Inferior mesenteric v. L. colic v.v. Inferior mesenteric v. Jejunal & ileal v. Descending colon Sigmoid v.v. Sigmoid colon Superior rectal v. Rectum Middle infraorbital a. Anterior communicating a.

Recurrent a. (of Heubner) Internal carotid a.

Lateral orbitofrontal a. Ascending frontal a.

Posterior communicating a.

Middle cerebral a. & branches

Anterior interventricular branch (L. anterior descending) of L. coronary a.

Middle & lateral lenticulostriate a.a.

Coronary sinus

Anterior choroidal a.

Internal acoustic (labyrinthine) a.

Superior cerebellar a.

Anterior inferior cerebellar a.

Posterior cerebral a. Pontine a.a.

Small cardiac v. Opening of coronary sinus

Posterior L. ventricular branch

Middle cardiac v. Posterior interventricular branch of R. coronary a. (posterior descending a.)

Edge of the transparent heart

NOTE TO STUDENT Use this comprehensive study guide in the classroom, in the gym, at home or anywhere you need complete anatomical information. This guide is not designed to take the place of classroom attendance. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the publisher. ©2004 BarCharts Inc. 0108

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Posterior v. of L. ventricle

Basilar a. Anterior spinal a.

Vertebral a. Posterior spinal a.

Posterior inferior cerebellar a.

(Inferior view)

ISBN-13: 978-142320719-1 ISBN-10: 142320719-X

CREDITS

Images ® Vincent Perez/perezstudio.com Layout: Rich Marino

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