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or 0 30 100 6anno~.npu TOM ti czaqe ~ K ~ ~ M ~ BHn Oe p EB oI M n o m K e n o n y c K a m c n a 6 & l ~ y p N e ~ T b l , 1ia6panuueno pe3ynma1-a~T e c T n p o o a H m H e M e H e e 30 6 a n . 7 0 ~ no K a w o h i y n 3 ~ p e xn p e z M e T o e . Ha BXOJ n p o r p a h m i b l nonamcn c e e n e H u R o p e 3 y n b r a ~ a . x n p e n e a p m e n b H o r o T e c T w p o e a H m . kino6mee KOJlU'leCTBO Y'4BCTHHKOB TCCTMPOBBHHII Fie llpeBOCXO;1MT 300. B nep~0fiCTpOKe BBORUTCR KOJlUYeCTBO ~ ~ W T Y P U ~ H T OnpMHHhiRBUIWX B, P a C T M e B TeCTUpOBaHMki, N. Aanee cnenyror N C T ~ O K ,~ ~ e w q cne~yiouuii nx +OPYBT: < Q a ~ n n w r l > < MMR > < F a n n b P . 3necb < cDavu.rlwn > - c l p o l c a , c o c T o R q a R Fte 6onee q e M n3 20 C ~ H B O ~ O B ; < HMR> - c T p o n a , c o c ~ o ~ qHm e 6onee vev ~3 15 C U M B O ~ O B ; 5 a n n b r > - c - r p o t i a , c o n e p x a m a r l T p n u e n b r x rncna, p a 3 n e n e ~ ~ b npo6enow, lx COOTBeTCTByloUMX G a n n a ~I,l O J l y q e H H b l M H a leCTMpOBaHl4H no K a W O M y N 3 T p e X n p e A M e 7 0 B . n p u TOM < D B M M ~>M MA < MMH>, < MMH> w < 6 a n n b 1 > p a s a c n c ~ ob ~n H m npo6eno~. BeCTHO, qTO
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66 38 A H T U ~ OCeprefi B 99 50 72 H a n u u m e I l p O r p a M M y , KOTOpaR 6yne~BblBOnMTb A O n Y U e H H b l X K CXslVe 3K3aMeHOB B n e p B 0 M nOT0Ke. B llPOU3BOJlbHOM n 0 p H A K e .
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t-b,tepe ae~eHmfi TMna A c s b ~ d o p o oTeeTa ~ ~3 npe~oxennblxespvle~~oe 1e
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A9 A10 A l l A12 A13 A14 A15 A16 A l l A18 A19 A20 A21 A22 W M A25 A26 A2l A28 *28
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Mi A4l M 3 A44 MJ A46 A47 A48 AQ A S U 1 A52 A53 A Y A55 A% AS7 A% A59 A60
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Ecnu n e p ~ b l f TeKCT i COCTaBJleH B i l n @ a B U + e MOL.HOCTbK) (N) 16 CMMBO.lOB, TO KOJIMYeCTUO UH@OP~ a q u uK, o m p o e H e c e T 1 CUMBOJI (i) B TOM T e K c r e , MOXHO o r r p e n e n c f r b n3 c o u n r o r u e t l u x : N = 2', TaKUM 06pa30\i, R 3 16 = 2' flOny'IkiM i = 4 6 u ~ a . MOUHOCT~ ~ ~ o p o arno@ a s n ~-a 256 C H M B O ~ O B ,n3 256 = 2' nonyqm i = 8 6 n ~ . T.K.o6a r e K C T a C O A e p X a T OAUHaKOBOe KOnUqeCTBO CUMBOJIOB, KOnM'3eCTBO M H $ O ~ M ~ U H M BO BTOPOM T e K c T e 6 o n b u r e , s e M B n e p B o M , B 2 pa3a. n p a s n n b ~ b r i oTseT: i I ) 2. Ecnu
c r c i ' r s r r h , .iw n a n e H M 5 I T e T p a 3 A p a H a p l H b O n p e A e J l e H H O r O U B e T a - C O ~ ~ I T Up aIB~H O B e p O R T -
~ 0 6 6 1N ~ ~kl KOnU9eCTBO 2 UH@OPMBIWH i CRR3aHbl @ O ~ M ~ J I O # N = 2'. K ~ U3BeCTH0, K T e T p a 3 n p U M e e T 4 r p a H K (N = 4), n O 3 T O M y C O O ~ U I ~ H0UTOM, ~ 4TO T e T p a 3 n p H b l e , TO KOnuYeCTBO BOSMOXHMX
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A +B C, IIpOTRXeHHOCrb MapUpySa P a B H a 2 + 1 = 3; A -3D + C, r ~ p o ~ ~ x ~ e rMapuupyTa r ~ ~ o c n paeria 2 + 3 - 5; D ? 3 13 A -) B 4 D -+ C, nPOTRXeHHOCTb XiaPUIPYTa paBHa 2 + 3 + 3 = 8. n a ~ ~ b~l ae6 n ~ u 1) h lHe y,2OBJleTBOpRWT YCIIORHIO 3a.laY M, Tati KaK MaKCMMaSlbHaR IIPOTIIXeHHOCTb MaPUlPYTa OT IIyfihTa A .lo flyliKTa C 3ACCb W B H a 8.
O~~BM 6 y~t H i ~O A, a ~E, B, r 6 y n y ~ COOTBeTCTBOBalb CneAymUlwe ,rlBOHYHble K0,Thl (CM. ~ a 6 m u y ) : Toma npw KoawpoeaHuki nocnenosaTeilbHocTA 6rAB nonyqnhf 1001 101 1 1000 1010. Ecnu paccMaTprrRa7-6 nonyqeHHym ~OCileJOBaTenbHOCTbKaK ABOMYHOe skiCAO, TO B BOCbMePII'.IHOhf
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P a c c ~ o ~ LIMcna: p u ~ 1 ) 4325 2) 1432 3) 1241 4) 3452. Cornac~oycnoenro sana~wH a ncpsoM ;\recrcCTOWToatra MO uu@p I, 2 NJIM 3, I I O J ~ O X Icpasy ~ MO~KHO L~CK~IOYM ~3TpaccMurpettun ~ BapuaHT o ' r ~ ~ e1 )~4325. a Aanee. nacne ~ a x a o kY ~ T H UO H~+ ~I P ~ InonxHa u n ~ uHetIeTHart, a nocne K ~ X ( J . I OH~ ~ C I C T H-O v~ ~e ~ ~ a n . ~ I ' o MY C ~ n O B K m COOTBeTCTRyWT qUCna 2) 1432 H4) 3452. M HaKOHeU, ~peTbel"lUM@POEAe MOlKeT 6blTb uM@pa 5. TOM^ YC.708MlO ~ I l O B l l e T B O P R e T IlOCJle~OBaTenbHOCTbnO3. H O M e P O M 2). . FIpaen~rbnbriio.r.uer: 2) 1432.
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IO-CLASS. l l ~ n t t Mkln ~ e a a H H O l a rlOiWa'i'a/lOra 6y,1(e-r CJleLIYIOLUMM: D:\ SCHOOL \ PHISICS\ IO-CLASS. TOeCTb rlo,gKxr.aJlul- 1O-CLASS 6bl3 CCY3AaH R KxraJlore PHISICS, nonrloe M M ltoroporo ~ D:\ SCHOOL \ PHISICS, n :,rou IraT-ra.iore ti xpolruncn +aAn C MMellehl
Cnncolc-slu~epaqpb~.txt,TO nepehlellleHMR. n p a ~ H . ~ b ~ bO lT fB i CT:
2) D:\ SCHOOL \ PHISICS.
YC~OBUH, ((nnollla~b,KM2)> 30) M (YRCJI~HHOCT~ HaCC'JleHHII, MJlH. qCn. > 6 000) ~AOBJCTBOpIIIOT 3anHCl.r C HOMepaMW 1 H 6. CpeAU 3THX 3aIIkiceG yn0BJleTROpRK)TYCnOBHK) (YacTb CBeTa = CeBepHag Awepn~a)sanucb noa HoMepoM 6. npaBWlbHblG OTBeT: 3) 6. peureHwn ncnonb3ye~U ~ B ~ C T H Y I(Pop~yny O K = 2N,rne K - KonnrecrBo useToB uso6pame~un, a N - qucno 6 n ~O, T B O ~ M ~ BI XBuneonaMnm non ~axnbltinuKcenb. ~ ~ H TOTBeneHHbIX , B BWnCOnaMRTH nOil K a X ~ b 1nHKCCJlb ~ T o r ~ aH 3 1024 = ZN ~ a f i a eriUCn0 u306pance~nnno em npeo6pa30~a~u11, nony.luM N = 10611-4a nocne npeo6pa30sa~us+ a h a 32 = 2, U qWCnO CUT,OTBOAHMbIX n0,U ~ a ~ J l bnUKCenb, lc CTanO paBHLlM n 5 ~ U T . T ~ K U06pa30~, M U H ~ O P M ~ U U O H H06~eh.1 ~ I ~ ~ @afinayMellbLllUnCn B 2 pa3a. Ilpaennbnbiii OTBeT: 1) 2.
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m:=6 b:=kf3&77evb(a.m) c := kf3~?evb(a,M-4) b := C~..rcumbfi,c) c := N3a.7eva(a, m+2) b := Cx?eurnb(b, c) H U A ~ X o r~ 1 0 ~ o n
m=6
TO 6-17 cnesa cuhroon crpo~oeoLin e p e ~ e ~ ~ao f i 30 2-I7 cnesa C M M B O CTPOKOBOG ~ n e p e h ~ e ~ ~ao f i P e s y n b ~ acccKneunauwn)) ~ crpo~onb~x ne eMeHHb,x c = 'T' 3 r o 8-A cnesa C M M B O C~ T P O K O B O ~nepe~e~.rtqoA a Pe3yJlb~a~ CTPOKOBblX b = 'HHT' ne eMeHHblx Hasano s u m a i = I0 Iiarianb~oes ~ a ~ l e nepehiel-r~oi ~ue uu~na 3 0 10-R c.~esaC U M B O ~c r p o ~ o ~ oniei p e ~ e w ~ a oi c := M3mevb(a, i) c = ‘K' b= Pe3yflbTa~ > CTPOKORblX b := C~veurnbfi,c) G'HMTK, nepeMeHHblX b H C C ~ r e u y i o ~31.raqe~ue ee r i e p e ~ e ~ ~uouf~i n a i = 11 c = 'A' 30 1 I-ii cnem C H M B O ~C T ~ O K O B On~e~p e ~ e ~ ~a o G . c := M3&7evh(a, i ) Pe3ynb~a.rc r c ~ n e u ~ a ~ uCTPOKOB~IX m) b= := Ck7c?umbfb, c, 'HUTKA' nepeMeriHblx b u c Ko~eu n~na KU T ~ K W06pa30~, M B pe3ynb~a~e BbrnonHeHun npnseneHHoro 4 p a r ~ e anropuTMa ~~a nepeMeHHan b npuMeT s ~ a ~ e 'HHTKA'. ~ue npa~wnb~btii warn: 2) HHTKA b='H' c = 'M' b = 'HM'
YacT'b 2 6onb111e 3 (TPK KaK B HaUICM sncne n o n m a n p w c y r c r ~ o ~ aun@pa ~ b 3) II M e H b U r c 39. npu nepesone S e c m s H o r o wcna e npyrym c n c r e ~ cyq u c n e H H s ncnonb3yacrr cneqnanb~briianmpum, O C H O M H H ~H~aE<(BblAf2neHHn>>OCTaTKOB OTnCYleHHIl ~ e C R l U YHOn> q U C n a H a OCHOBaHne ~ 0 6 0 CHC'eMhI 6 csncner-rwn. n p n s e ~n e p e ~ f~i a m ioi c r a ~ on ~6yne~noaednefi su+poii rncna B ucrcowofi c n m w e O q e B k i f i ~ 0 ,YTO O C H O W W R UCKOMblX CUCTeM CYWCNeHUII f l O J l X H b l 6 b l T b
6 b 1 ~ Pb a B e H 3. T ~ K U 06pa30~, M OCHOLZtHHe CHCTeMbI 3 6 . m ~KaK 39 - 3 = 36. Cpe~kiTaKMX A ~ J I M T ~ ~ b ~1 ~ 6E e p e ~ E,KOTOpble 6onb1ue3, HO M e H b l l l e 3 9 , 3 T O ' I H C n a 4,6,9,12, 18 U 36. B~II~OJ'IHHMIlpOBeplcy: 1) M T ~ K ,IlyCTb O C H O B a H n e ~ a I I I e f CHCTeMbl i CYHCneHWIl PaBHO 4. n e p e B e A e M L1nCnO 39 B CHCTeMy C'IUCJIeHWX C 3THM OCHOBaHMeM: 39 36 9 1 4 3 8 2 CWiCJleHUfi, T.e. B H;IILleM CJ'lyYae-OCTaTOKnOnXeH
CYHCJleHUX iIon?KHo 6 b 1 ~ ilC?UTeJeM b YIlCna
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P~CCMOTPUM (4 > - (4 + X) - x). Peurarr sn, H e p a e e H c T B o , nonyruw: x2+4x+4>O (x+2)'>0 Oseaunt~o,mk r e p a ~ e ~ m 6 yTnWe e~c r B e H H o u m r n l b r M , xe. UCIMHI.IL~M npn nm6brx 31.rase1~urrxx. Toma B b I C K a 3 b l M H H e (4 > - (4 + X) ' x)) -> (30 > X . X) 6yfie~nOKHb1M T l p n JIOXHOM 3HaCleHHH B b w a x e H u n (30 > x . x). H a u h f e ~ k w e euenoe n o n o x n r e n b H o e s H a r e H w e x. v n o s n e T s o D n m l u e e
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B e e z e ~0603HaqeHN~:A - A H H ~M , - M p u ~ aO , - Onbra, A - fleHMc, K - Kupunn, M - M ~ K C M M . Toraa cyxaeHcrrl nonpyr c yqeToM Toro, TO KaxJan ~3 H N X c ~ a s a n anpaRay nr?mb HanonoauHy, Y O X H O 3aflMCaTb KOPOTKO CJI~AYIOUlMM06pa30~: Onbra: 0 . K + A M = I A H H ~A: . A + M - K = I ; k i p ~ ~ aM: . M + A . K = I Aanee 6 y a e ~pemaTb 3anaqy MeToaou paccyircnelruii. ~I P ~ C C M O TBbICKa3blBaHlfe ~HM A H H ~AI :' 2 + M ' K = 1. B O S M O ~2HCJl)"iaR: . I)A-A=O,R-K=I 2 ) ~ . , 4 = 1 ,K~= -O T.e. CblHa M P M H ~ I3 O B p K u p ~ n n HO . T.e. CblHa A H H ~ O I BYT~~HUC. 3TOMY IIOJIIIOCTb10 npO'I'HBOPe'lHT Toraa H 3 BblCKa3blBaHMII Onb1-44 0 . K + A ' M = 1 BblCKa3blBaHtle M P M H ~ I cnenye~,TO 0 . K = 1 (T.K.A . M = O), T.C. C ~ I H D M.M+A.K=l O,T~M ~ O R VK~pwnn.Toi-na cbrwa M P H H ~ I AOnXiHhI 3BaTb M ~ K C N ~ ~TO OM M CneAyeT . U3 BblCKa3bIRaHMII M ~ M H ~14. I: M f A. K=1 T ~ K M06pa30~, M K PeLUeHllm npMBOnMT 2) cny11a8, OTKyAa AenaeM BbIBOil, qTO CbIHa A H H ~ 30847 I A ~ H M(A), C CblHa M P M H ~-I M ~ K C M(M), M a CblHa OnbrI4 - K~lpwnn(K).
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I) n p u ~ e pHCXO,~HI,IX ~ ~ H Hnpu ~ I KXO ,T ~ P ~ I nporpaMMa X HesepHo pewam nocTasneHHyto 3anary: x0 = 0,s; yo = 0.5. n p o r p a u ~ aHa n a c ~ a n e var xO, yo, y: real; begin readln (xO, yo); if (xO < 2) then begin if (xO > 0) then begin y=2-xo; if (yO < y) then writeln ( ' T O Y K nexuT ~ s ~ y r p u06nac~u') else writeln ( L ~ oHe~nemcI-r ~ a s ~ y r p n06nac-r~'); end; else writeln ('TOVK~ He nexu-r BHWU 06nac~u'); end; H else writeln ('.l.oq~aHe JiexuT B H ~ I - ~06nac~u'); end. n p o r p a u ~ Ha a beiicu~c INPUT xO. vO IF (XO< 2) ?HEN IF (xO> 0)THEN y=2-xo IF (yo < y) THEN PRINT " T O Y K ~ n e x m BHWM O ~ J I ~ C T W " ELSE PRINT " ~ o r tie ~ an e x w o~yrpw06nacm7' ENDIF ELSE PRINT " rows ae nexn-r s ~ y r p u06nac-r~" ENDlF ELSE PRiNT " TosKa He nexuT B H Y I ~ A 06~1acru" END I) BO~MOXHP c n e ~ y ~ ) ~ nopa6m~a rlas nporpaMMb1 c ucnon6sowueM norurec~otionepauuu AND: l l p o r p a ~ Ha ~ an a c ~ a n e var xO, yo, y: real; begin readln (xO, yo); y -2-xo; nexu-r BHyrpn o6nam'); if (y *xO > 0) AND ((y - YO)*yO > 0) then writeln ('TOVK~ else writeln ('TOYK~ ~e n e x u ~ ~ y r 06nacrn') pu , end
l l p o r p a ~ Ha ~ aEeCica~e INPUT xO. YO y=2-xo IF (y *xO > 0) AND ((y - yo) *yO > 0) THEN PRINT " Towca nexu-r B H Y I ~ H06nacm " ELSE PRINT " mqKa He nexuT B H ~ OU~ I I ~ C T"M END B 0 3 ~ 0 X ~Hb Apyme l cnoco6bl nopa60~~Si.
.'
xpaHeHun TeKyqero ~au6onburero3 n e ~ e s r Maccusa a A n n p o c ~ a ~ p u ~ a eqacm ~ o f i MaccuBa 6 y n e ~ucnonb3oea~bnpouexyTo.rHym UenoqwcneHHyro nepeMeHHyto Arnax. K p o ~ e~ o r o .HaM ~ ~ XMBKCMn o ~ a n o 6 b cuenorucneHHan ~ nepeMeHHarr nnn xpalieHun C Y M M ~Y~K C P ~ ~ ~ C H HHaMIl M U l b H b l X 3neMeHTOR, O ~ O ~ H ~ Y3TY U MnepeMeHHyl0 S. B Tene UUK.Va 6 y a e ~ CpaBHuRaTb oqepen~ofi 3JleMeHT CTPOKH C YWe ~ a f i , X e ~ ~ bMaKCWMJWOhl. lhf B TOM CJIyWe, eCnM 3JEMeIlT OKaXeTCR 6onbure, B nepeMeHHylo Amax s a ~ e c se ~~a q e ~ m u er o ~ o ~ o3r no e ~ e ~n~p au .~ e pr a ~ o f npor i paMiMbl:
&II~
var a : array [ l ..N; 1..N] of integer; I DIM a(N, Nj, Amax, i, S AS INTEGER Amax, i, j, S: integer; 1 s=o begin FOR i= 1 to N S:= 0; Amax= a(i, 1) for i:= 1 to N do FORj = 2 t o N IF a(i, j) > Amax then Amax = a(i, j) Amax:= a[i,l]; for j:= 2 to N do NEXT j if a[i; j] Amax then Amax = a[i; j]; S - S +Amax end; NEXT i S:= S + Amax; PRINT S end; END writeln(S); end.
T ~ K Mo 6Mp a 3 o ~~, 3 ~ a h F IHMIIHO, ~ h l YTO npu n m 6 o ~X O a e nepROrO HrpOKa y BTOpOm WvOKa HCerjla uMeeTcn xon, npweomqwfi K n o k n e .
l l p n ~ e pnporpambr Ha n s b l ~ en a c ~ a n h : var a:array[I .300] of record name:string; sum:integer; end;
begin readln(N): { C ~ M T ~KOnMLleCTBO HO ~ ~ M T ~ for i:=l to N do begin a[i].namc:="; repeat read(c): a[i].name:=a[i].name+c until c-' "; tcqn-ra~a@ ~ M M . ~ ~ w I I } repeat read(c);
begin read(m); a[i].sum:=m; if a[i].sum >= 30 then s:= s+l; end: if s =3 then writeln(a[i].name); readln; end; end.
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1) C O ~ ~ ~3~0fi C HTa6n~LIe O M O X H O PaCCMaTpMBaTb enMHCTBeHH0 CXeMy nBMXeHU5l: A + D + C + B, CTOllMOCTb nepeBW3KU 6 y n e ~ paBHa 1 4 + 4 = 9. T ~ K Ho6pa30~, M naHHble ~a6nM4bl1 ) He ynOB.TeTBOpRIOT ycnosnro 3 a n a ~ . B03MOX
2) 3necb, KaK w B npeabmyuew cnyrae, B03MOXHa nNUIb OAHa CXeMa ABMXeHMR: A + C + B, C T O M M O C T ~n e p e ~ o rpysoe 3 ~ ~ B TOM cnysae 6 y n e ~ pama 5 + 4 = 9, s ~ TaKme o He yAoBnmBopneT ycnoawto sanaqw. 3) 3necb B03MOXHbl HeCKOJlbKO CXeM ABMXeHHR. O,!Iila A 3 HHX MOXeT 6b1Tb c~lejIyl0luekA 4 C -+ B. snecb CTOHMOCT~nepeeoso~6 y n e ~pama 3 + 2 = 5. ApyroG eapwaw: A -+ D + B, co C T O M M O C T ~ F On e p e ~ o 3 0 ~ , TM HeHO HO, 3TOT RapMaHT paEi~0kI +I = 2. O ~ ~ R U ~M M YnoBneraopReT YcnoBnm 3anarn.
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P~CC~~OT nO PCM nCA MOBaTCllhHOCTb h'87ajIOrOB, KOTOpbIe RC)CL'TI?l IlOllh30UaTCnb: LESSONS, CLASS, SCHOOL. D:\, MYDOC, LETTERS. C o n e p l ~ ~ eoqeoriaiio, ~~o YTO Rce nepehicmeHMs rrpoucxo2bi:ln B ilpcae.lax , T M C K ~ D:, rlpM TOM K ~ B IJ I O ~ MMYDOC M SCHOOL
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P e m e ~ ~~ ae t ~ ~3auaru o f i npeAnasaM B BWne '1a6nkiubl: U a r UIWpkiTMa Pe3ynbTa.r KOMM~HT~PM~~ ( O ~ ~ P ~ U U R ) BbInOnHeHlIR m = In m:= 10 b := H~arevb(u,m) b := ‘K' 3-0 10-R cneea C U M B O ~c ~ p o ~ o ~noe ipi e ~ e ~ ~a o t i Haqaao u u ~ n a HUA~H k(~1.4~05 Haqanb~oes ~ a q c ~ nu ee p e ~ e ~ ~uoni i~ ~ a k=4 ~ n e p e ~ e ~ ~a o i i 3To 4-I2 c n e ~ aC M M B O CT~OKOBOA k) c = '0' c := H3a~!eub(u, Pe3ynb~aT< CTpOKOBbIX b := C~veumb(b,c) b = 'KO' nepeMeHHb1.x b M c Cnenyroqee s ~ a s e ~ nu ee p e ~ e ~ ~uou i~in a k=5 c := fl3~7evb(a, k) c = ‘p' 30 5-# c n e ~ Ca M M B O ~CTPOKOBO~~n e p e ~ e w ~ oai i Pe3ynb~aT<(CKJleUBaHUs))CTPOKOBblX b := Cmeurnbfi, c) b = 'KOP' nCpeUeHHblK b U C K o ~ eI~~ Ui K J I ~ KI1 ~ u n n xk o 1~n o 3 Haqano cnezyrouero u ~ m a k=l Haranb~oe3 ~ a q e ~ nu ee p e ~ e ~ ~uu~cia oii 3-0 i -n c n e ~ aC U M B O ~c r p o ~ o ~ oni ei p e ~ e ~ ~ao f i c = 'M' c := fl3mevb(a, k) Pe3yJIbTaT (> CTPOKOBblX = b := C~7eurnbfi, c) nepeueeHblx b n c K o ~ e uuuma .KU T ~ K U06pa30~, M B pe3ylIbTaTe BbInOJlHeHUH IlpUBeiIeHHOIO @par~eHTa UrOpHTMa nepeMeHHas b n p u ~ sna~enwe e~ 'KOPWHO'. Ilpasunbea~iio-reeT: 4) KOPMHO.
C ~ a r a n ac y s u ~Kpyr noucrta. OY~BHAHO, TO ocrroBasnn UCKOMHX cwcTeM cqucneHnn A O ~ C H ~ I 6~1%6onbue 5 (T.K.TaM CYll[eCTByeT ~ u @ p5) a H MetlbIlIe 29. &nee, npu nepesone AecsrnsHoro sucna B npyrym c u c r e q cqncneHus ucnon63yeTcs cnewanb~b~ii anrOpUTM, O C H O B L ~ H M ~HaI ~4Bb19eneHUH))OCTaTKOB OT neJleHuII neCRTIlYHOr0 'iHCna Ha OCHOBaHHe HOBOEcucreMb1 cqncneHm. n p u q e ~nepeb~ii~ a ~O oC ~ l~ T O wK 6 y n e ~nocnen~eiiuu@poiiqucna B n c ~ o ~ oCUCTeMe ii C'IUCJIeHUR,T.e. B HaWeM cnyqae OCTaToK AOJIXeH 6 b l ~ paBeH b 5. T ~ K B06pa30~, M OCHOBaHWe CHCTeMb1 CYHCJleHUX n 0 J I X H O 6b1Tb AenUTeneM YHCna 24, T.K. 29 - 5 = 24. ~ . l x B b 1 6 € p Te, ~ m p n e 60nbUIe 5, X O qucna 6,8,12 U 24. B ~ ~ o J I H IlpOBepKY: MM CpenU ~ a ~ ne~lU~c3e6 1) H T ~ KnyCTb , OCHOBaHiie H ~ U I ~CMCTeMbl E CSMCneHMII PaBHO 6. n e p e ~ e n YHCJTO e ~ 29 B CUCTeMY CqkiCneHUIf C 3THM OCHOBaHUeM:
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T ~ K H06paso~, M n o ~ ~ y . r n ncnenyroulee s p a c n p e i I e j l e l l M e c1ec.r c p e , w y.racTHwKon aurlana: A n ~ -a I-e MCCTO, H H H-~2-e MeCTO, K ~ T X- 3-e MeCTO, a M w w e B 3TOM C-qY'iae 2OCTaCTCR 4-e hICCT0. G c n u B OTBeTe ITepeqMCnMTb lTOApRfl6e3 n p o 6 e n o ~qkfC.qa, CooTBeTcTnymlUMe hlec.1-aM B ylcd3aHHO\l nopmKe u M e H (flwhla, K a ~ s M , u m a , H u ~ a ) ,TO n o n y r w b i c n e a y m u y w nocnenoeaTenbHocTb: 1 3 4 2 .
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n p u ~ e pUCXOnHblX AaHHbIX, npU KOTOPblX IIpOrpaMMa HeBepHO PeWaeT nOCTaBneHHy10 3Waqy: b ~ b l xHm>, a = 1, b = 2, C = 1. B 3TOM CJly.iae npOrpaMMa BbInaCT pe3yJIbTaT ( ( f l e f i ~ ~ ~ u ~ e f lK0pHefi B TO BpeMIl KaK Ha CaMOM Arne XaHHOe YpaBHeHHe 6 y ~ Me M~a b ABa PaBHblX KOPHR. n u w ~ e eB nporpaMMe -3ro B B O c~ maeua.rypbr s ~ a s e ~ nxfI i n x2 B crpoKe readln(a, b, c, x I, x2) (B nporpaMMe Ha 6eiicn~e- r r o INPUT a, b, c, XI, x2). BOJMOXH cnenyw1uaR ~ n o p a 6 m ~ anporpaMMbi: nporpanc~a~a n a c ~ a n e l l p o r p a ~ ~a ~ a6 e k c u ~ e var a, b, c, D, x I, x2: real; INPUT a, b, c D := b*b - 4*a*c begin IF D >= 0 THEN readln (a,b,c); D := b*b - 4*a*c x l = (-b + SQR (D))/(2*a) ifD>=O x2 = (-b - SQR @))/(2*a) then begin PRINT "x 1 =";x 1 X I := (-b + sqrt (D))i(2*a); PRINT "x2 ="; x2 x2 := (-b - sqrt (D))/(2*a); ~oplreiirrer" ELSE PRINT "neiicrorn~~lr~ix write('x 1 =I, xl); END IF write('x2 =', x2); END end else \Witeln ('~ekCTB~re~lbHblX Kop~efiH~T'); end.
H O ~ ~ ABYX nOCJlenOBaTenbHblX 3JleMeHTOB B ~ ~ O C M O T ~ ~WHC -H XpaHeHUfi M U H H M ~ J ' ~ ~CYMMb1 MaccuBa 6 y m ~wcnonbsoemb npoMexyToqHym uenoqucneHHyw nepeMeHHym Smin. KpoMe TOW, HaM ~ O H ~ A O ~ H TUeJlO4nCJleHHaR CX IIepeMeHHaIl, B KOlDpyw 6 y n e ~ 3aHOCHTb HOMep nepBOR3 y Nmin. Haqanb~bre~ H ~ V ~ H nMeRp e ~ e ~ ~ 3 n e ~ e B~ ~ a nape, 0603Ha~kiM3 ~ nepeMeHHym Smin U Nmin 6 y n y ~COOTBeTCTBeHHO paBHb1 CyMHe IIepBblX nByX 3neMeHTOB MaCCMBB H 1. B Tene UHKna 6yneM BMqHCnXTb CYMMY 3neMeHTOB O V ~ Q ~ A Hnapb1 O ~ ~ H CPaBHHBaTh ee C w e H a f i n e ~ ~ MnHuMyMoM. B TOM cnyqae, ecnu HOMR c y m a oKameTca MeHbrue, B nepeMeHHyto Smin s a ~ e c a B nepeMeHHyw Nmin - HoMep neprroro 3 n e ~ e u3 ~ n~ aa~ ~ onapH. ii s ~ a q e ~ 3~0ii u e HOBO^ CYMM~I, M TaK ,!lo KoHUa WUna, no OKoHqaHUU KOTOPOm nOnyqHM HOMep HCKOMOW 3JleMeHTa. n p ~ ~ Te ~pK IlPOrpaMMbl: O ~ n p o r p a ~ ~a ~ aGeiics~e n p o r p a ~ ~a ~ an a c ~ a n e N = 20 const N = 20; . DIM a@), i, Smin, Nmin AS INTEGER var a : army [l ..N] of integer; Nrnin = 1 Smin, Nrnin, i: integer; begin Smin = a(1) + a(2) Nmin:= 1; FORi=2toN-1 IF a(i) + a(i+ 1) < Smin THEN Srnin:= a[l] + a[2]; for i:= 2 to N-1 do Nmin:= i : Smin:= a(i) I a(i 1) ENDIF begin if ari] + a[i+l] < Smin then NEXT i PRINT Nmin begin END Nmin:= i; Smin:= a[i] + a[i+l]; end; end: end; writeln(Nmin); end.
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n p u ~ e pnpOrpaMMb1 Ha R3bIKe rklcrolnb: var a:array[l..40] of record namesring; sum:real; end; .. c:char; i, j, N, K:integer; m, s :real; begin readln(N); { c r w a ~ KonnrecTBo o nap-y~ac~~n~o~} for i:=l to N do begin a[i].name:="; repeat read(c); a[i].name:=a[i].name+c until c=' "; { C Y U T+wnnnx ~H~ nap-r~epa} repeat read(c); a[i].name:=a[i].name+c until c=' "; { c s u ~ a +~wa n n m napreepwn} a[i].sum:=O; forj:=l to 2 do begin read(m); a[i].sum:=a[i].sum+m end; { n o n c q n ~ acyMMa ~a Ganno~} readln; end; s:= a[l].sum;
K:= 1 for i:=2 to N do if a[i].sum < s then begin s:= a[i].sum K:= i end; writeln(a[K].name); end.
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l l p o r p a ~ ~~aa I-lac~ane var a, b: integer; begin readln(a, b); if (a mod 2 = 0) OR (b mod 2 = 0) then writeln('qe~~oe w c n o ecm'); else writeIn('qembrx secen H~T'); end.
llporpa~~ ~aa 6eticu~e INPUT a, b a=aMOD2 l F ( a M O D 2 = O ) O R (bMODz=O)THEN PRINT " q a ~ r ~quala i e ecrb" ELSE PRINT " ~ ~ T H ~ween I X H~T" END
~ ~ ~ M ~ I ICTPOK T O BB I I P O C M O T P ~ H H O ~qacTu MaccuBa 6yaehi An9 xpaseHnn ~ a u ~ e ~ r b u rCYMMLI eti U C ~ O J I F , ~ O B ~npoMexyrosHym TL UenoqucneHHym nepeMeHHym Smin. K p o ~ eom, HaM no~ano6urcrr UenowicneHHan nepeh.reHHarr xpaHeHuR HoMepa C ~ J O K H , B KOTOPOZ~ ~ e ~ y w cyMMa an ~ ~ M ~ H T O B o~a3anacbM M H U M ~ J 0I 6~ 0H3O~ ~a q~u,JIY~ nepeMeHnyfo Nmin. B Tene uuKna 6 y n e ~B ~ I W ~ C . - I I I T ~ CYMMy 3neMeHTOB 0~epeaH0fiCTPOKU H CpaBHUBaTb ee C yXe H ~ ~ $ ( ~ H H MMHUMYMOM. ~ I M B TOM cnyrae, ecnu c y m a oKaxeTcn Memure, B n e p e ~ e ~ ~Smin y ms a ~ e c 3~aveeue e~ s ~ o RHOBO^^ C ~ M M ~ I , a B n€JleMeHHyH, Nmin - HOMep T ~ K ~ u CTPOKH. ~ G M TaK A 0 KOHUa UUWIa, IT0 OKOHqaHUM KOTOPOrO IIOJIyWlM HOMep UCKOMO% CTPOKU kl CyMMY ee 3neMeHTOB. ITpu~ep~ a ~ onporpaMMar: ii
const M = 20; var a : array [l..N; 1..MI of integer; Smin, Nmin, i, j, S: integer; begin Nmin:= I ; Smin:= 0; for i:= 1 to N do begin S:= 0; forj:= 1 to M do begin S:= S + a[;, j] end; if S c Smin then begin Nmin:= i; Smin:= S; end; end; writeln(Nmin, Smin); I end.
M=20 DIM a m , M), i, Smin, Nmin. S AS INTEGER Nmin = 1 Smin = 0 FOR i= 1 to N S= 0 FORj= 1 toM . S = S +a(i,j) NEXT j IF S < Smin then Nmin = i : Smin = S NEXT i PRINT Nmin, Smin END
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Mcxoa~roe I Bceeapuawbr ulcronrrne xona I crrpotia
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B ~ o p o nIirpOK BblMrpbIBaeT H a 4-MXOBY nocne nto6oro omma nepeoro urpoKa,
T ~ K Uo6pa30~, M us ~a6nuub1BUAHO, ' i ~ onpu n m 6 0 ~xone nepsoro urpoKa y ~ ~ o p ourpoKaBcerna ro mee-rcrt x o ~np~eo;.lauclti , K nogene.
npuMCp npOrpaMMb1 Ha rt3bIKC n a ~ ~ ~ b : var a:array[l..250] of rxord narne:string; surn:real; end; c:char; i, j, N:integer; m, s :real; begin readlnw); {cqwra~oKonMvemo yvacTHsKoa o n n ~ n u a n b ~ } for i:=l to N do begin a[i].name:="; repeat read(c); a[i].name:=a[i].name+c ~a yvac~~u~a} until c=' ";{ c q u ~ a @munun repeat read(c); a[i].name:=a[i].narne+c ~HO ~I~CTHUK~) until c=' ";{ C ~ I U TUMJI a[i].sum:=O; for j:=l to 2 do begin read(rn); a[i].sum:=a[i].sum+m end; { n o n c ~ n ~cyMMa a ~ a 6annoe}
readln; end;
s:= a[l].sum; for i:=2 t o N do if a[i].sum > s then s:= a[i].sum: for i:=l to N do iTa[i].sum = s then writeln(a[i].name); end.
BAPMAHT 4 Y ~ c 1T ~ 17pu ebzno~zwe~uu 3adanuii smoii uacmu s 6,zafi~e omsemos NZ 1 nod tco.wepofi eamo,vri~~,tioro $ m u 3adanu~(A1 - AZO) nocmaeame 3 ~ (( a x))~ 6 memoq~y,
1 HoMep ~omopoiicoomeemcmeyem Hofieyq.@ & L ~ ~ U H H O ZaOm u omsema I
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Yncno A87,, npencTaebTe B ~ o c b ~ e p ~ qcucTeMe ~ o i l cyucnetiufi.
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Bbl~ncnn~c c y ~ h i y~ ~ c xe nny, ecnn x = 5A,,, y = 10101 Pe3ynb~a~ n p e n c ~ a ~ Bs ~ eo c b ~ e p w x ~coui ic ~ e cqacne~us. ~e
I
Onpe,~enuresHaqeHue nepeMenHhrx x u y nocsre nhlnonHenun cbpar~ewranporpaMMhr. A~~O~MTMU GeficM~ R 3 hY l K~ C K U ~ ~ nac~anh x = 11 x:= 1 1 ; x := 11; y := 5; y := 5; y=5 t := y; t := y; t= y y := x mod y; y=xMODy y := mod (x, y); x=t x := t; x := t; y=y+2*t y :=G+2* t y := y +2* t 'MOD - cratmapTiran one{mod - c-rarraaprllan onepa/mod - cratraapTrrafionepaOCXIUHR, BblqMCnSitOIllaR OCTaTOK PaUMX, BblYUC~UtOUafl UMR, Bbl9UCJIRIOLUaR OCTa TOK TOK OT neneliun Haueno nepOT nenetlun Haueno nepeoro or ne,Tetwn Haucno nepeoro nor0 apry~elira~ t ~ropoii' a apry~et11.atra ~ ~ o p o f i ) apryhletira ~a ~ropoiil
rnl
l ) x = l l , y = 5 ; 2 ) x = 5 , y = 1 1 ; 3 ) x = l O , y = 5 ; 4 ) x = 5 , y = 10. ~H~WH WeMeHTOB #R flByhlepHOIDMaCCUBa
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A ptX3MepOM 5 x 5 3WaKnCX nOhlOIllbK)BflOXeHHOrOUUKna B IlPeIlCTaBJTeHHOM @parMe~Te npOrpaMMb1:
6eficUK flactianb Fori=1~05 Fori:=I~o5do For j = I TO 5 For j := 1 TO 5 do begin A(i,j)=i * j Kext j A[i, j] := i * j Next i end; end
A I I ~ O P U T M H YII3bIK ~CKU~ H U W ~ ~ ITn 0 5 HI^ nn8 i OT 1 no 5 A(i,j)=i * j El E4
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p a 6 o ~ b 1(MOXHO YKa3aTb OAnH U 3 C ~ O C O ~ OnBo p a 6 0 ~ ~ wcxo~~oii u ITporpa~Mb1).
3) Y ~ a x n ~KaK e , MOXHO nopa6o~a~t. nporpaMuy, AND unu OR. n p o r p a ~ h r aH a nac~ane var x, y, z: real; begin readln (x, y, z); if(x + y > z) then begin if(x + z > y)thcn if (y + z > x) then ~ r i t e l n( L ~ p e end;
q ~ 0 6 b lo H a
conepxcana n o r u r e c K y r o onepaqum
n p o r p a ~ H~ aa6eEcu~e INPUT x, y, z IFx+y>zTHEN TFx+z>yTHEN IFy+z>xTHEN P K N 1' " T ~ ~ Y
~ O ~ ~ H H K
~om~ro" ENDIF
nocrpon-rb ~ r ~IIOCTPOHTb J l b ~ ~ MOXHO'); ~
w r i t e l n ( ' ~ p e y r o n b ~nuo~c r p o m h
PRINT " T p e Y O n b H U K nOCTPOHTb ~ e J l b 3 R ' ' END
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end
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AIIX KOllkipOBaHt4R 6nuCHa~iInapCUlMM BOnpOC 0 TOM, CKOnbKO JBOMYHblX pZ3PS1JOB I'IOHS\~~O~F~TCII maiiluero K 60 sucna, nsnrmuleru cTeneHbio qucna 2 u pacnonomeHHoro Ha rucno~oiiocu cnpaea OT HCTO. O'~CBNAI.IO, ' i T 0 3TO YHCnO 64. ,&~J~cc, 64 = 2 6 . ~ O ~ T O Mm L R Y I CTY) K0;IMpOBaHtIR not1ano6m-
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u:=s+IO y:= y-10 i s:= 15+10 , )I:= 35-10
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x:= 20+10 ' ,.:=30-10 i h'o~re~r 13i,rrron1-1e~un cpparwe~i~a mropwrhqa HCT
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f Llh-Jikl o6pa30~.B p e 3 ~ ; r b ~ hBblnOnHeHMR C ~1pCnCTaB;lelfHOrO@ p a r h I e ~aXrOpMTMa ~a -3~arerlbrfi IlepeMetitrblx 6y;iyr cne,iywurnw: x = 30: y = 20 n p a ~ b l i ~ b OTBeT: ~ b l ~ 3) X = 30; y = 20.
7
u=II;y=j:t=y,~.c.t=5 C)craro~or .lt...reHnn: > = x MOD y = I I M O D 5 = 1 , r.e. y = I : Y = t, ~ H ~ YYM=T5., y = y + 2 * t = I - 2 * 5 = I I , r . e . y = 11. HT~ TaIi~hlo6paso~. no OlcoHWlHHM BblnOnHCHMR ZaHHOrO ( J ) P ~ ~ u ~ npOrpa\iWbl nO,lyqMM: X = 5, y = 1 [ n p a ~ ~ i l b H b 1OTBeT: G ? ) \ = 5, y = 1 1.
O r e u ~ , q ~Lrro ~ o .B pe3~~1brale Bbrno!ilreHun ij)pal-~eti,ranpor pa\Ihibl I I O J I ~ Y M~ C I cne:~y I tonlnli uaccilu (warpnua): 1 2 3 4 5 2 4 6 8 LO 3 6 9 12 15 4 8 12 16 20 5 10 15 20 25 ~ J I ~ M ~ H MaCCMBa, TOB KOTOpble 6onbure 10,3neCb 8. npaB~JIbHblfiOTBeT: 2) 8.
np0a~aJlH3MpyehlnOC.leflORaTeJlhHOCTh ~ R O H q H l r l XltU$p 10001 101 101 10. H ~ T ~ Y7aMeTTMTh, ~ H O YTCI nep~ofis a ~ o n u p o s a 6~ ay ~ s aa: (100101I 0 I I 01 I 0. Aanee B O ~ M O X H ~nBa I cnyllarr: 2) C n c n y m u a ~6yaoa c T O ~ D ~ I O O ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ , ~ M C M MT ~OI ~C A T ~ ~ ~ Y B K ~ B O B C O :~ O I I O I ~ O , 10,3a~cit-~y~sab: sa~ehl~ n e ~ 6 y ~~O O~ Oa! I d 10110. lo001 m l l b ~ i 00 01 10 ! I 0, HO TOI-naH nocnen~eti 3a ~ e icirenye~ i 6 y ~ e: ~ I a00 0 I I 01 1 10, T O ~ K 6 y~ , ~ e~ ~Y K e, B OiIHaKo ~ no ycnoeum n c a ~ o i 3nocnen~eiicneirye~6 y ~ s b: a 3amL[u- ~ c 6y~nb1 e ironxu-la 6bmb p a s ~ i , ~ e . 100 01 I 01 I 0 3tia.i~T, K IlPaBM~bHOHYPeLLleHI.1tO nPMBOAMT B T O ~ OCJIy~afi. ~ 1
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n p ~ ~ ucxon~brx e p naiiHbix, npe mopbrx nporpaMMa HesepHo peuraeT nocTaaneHHyw sanaqy: x = 2, y = 4, z = 5 (a~euyelr,o ~ l ~ aol.Merrrm, ~o, 7 1 0 naHHan rrporpaMMa 6yfie~HetlepHo peurarb nocrameuHylo sanazly npu nlo6b1x ~ C X O A H L I Xnasebrx). B O ~ M O X nHo~pRa 6 0 ~ ~ a : IIporpa~H ~aanacxane var x, y, z: real; begin readln (x, y, 2); if (x + y > z) then begin i f ( x + z > y ) then begin if (y + z > x) then writeln ('~peyronbwu~ nocrponTb MOXHO') else writeln('~peyronbr.~u~ nocrpomb r.renb3n7) end; ~OCTPOUTL ~enb3x') else writeln('~peyronb~w~ end; else writeln('-rpepnb~u~ nocTpouTb ~ e n ~ 3 n ' ) end - .
n p o r p a ~ Ha ~ a6eiicu~e INPUT x, y, z IFx+y>zTHEN IFx-cz>yTHEN IF y + z > x THEN PRINT "~peyronb~wti noapowTL MOXHO" ELSE PRINT " ~ p e y r o n bIlOCTpOMTb ~~~ Henb3f11' ENDIF ELSE PRWT " T ~ ~ Y T O J I L HIIOCTPOMTb MK H~,IL~X" ENDIF ELSE PRMT " T ~ ~ ~ I W ~ noclpwl ~ H U K b en wn" ENDIF END 1) B O ~ M O cneayio~(ax X~H~ ~ o p a t o nporpahlMb1 ~~a c ~ c n o n b 3 o s a ~ nu oe r~~ q e c ~ oonepaunn fi OR.
n p o r p a ~ v a~a l l a c ~ a n e var x, y, z: real; begin readln (x, y, 2 ) ; if (X+ y > Z) AND (x + z > y) AND (y + z > X) then writeln ('Tpeyronb~MKIIOCTpOMTb MOXHO') else writeln ( ' T ~ ~ ~ C OllOCCpOM1.b J ~ ~ H M He~lb3ll') K cnd
nporpa~hia~a GeZicrr~e . INPUT x, y, z IF(x+y;.z)AND(x+z>y)AND(y+z>x) THEN PRINT " TpeYCOnLHAK IlOCTpOUTb MOXHO" ELSE PRINT " TpeYrOnbHMK CfOCTpOMTb 1-lenb3~" END
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n p n ~ e pnporpaM.vb1 kia 113bl~en a c ~ a n b : var a'.array[l..60] of record name:string; &rn:rea~; end; c:char; i, j, N, Einteger; m, s :real; begin readln(N); ( c l ~ n , r a ~Konurecrso o ~le~kiK0FI) for i:=l to N do begin a[i].name:="; repeat read(c); a[i].name:=a[i].narnefc until c=' "; { c q u ~ a 4~ aa~ u n ) i ys r e ~ n ~ a ) repeat read(c); a[i] .name:=a[i].name+c until c=' "; ( c r w ~ a ~H MoR y r e ~ n ~ a ) a[i].sum:=O; for j:=l to 2 do begin read(m); a[i].sum:=a[i].sum+m end; { n o a c u u r a ~ ca y w a 6annoaJ readln; end; s:= a[l].sum; for i:=2 to N do if a[~].sum> s then s:= a[i].sum; K := 0 for [:=I to N do
i f a[i].surn = s then begin K:=K+ 1 writeln(a[i].name); end; writeln(K); end.
BAPMAHT 5 Yacrb 1 / ffpu semo;lrrc~iucr3aC)a~uusmou wcmu s 6,7arr~eomcpcmos f l l o I nod Ho~vrepo~ri/ I I B ~ ~ ~ ~ O . ~ I I R R sMm O ZuOS ~ ~ ~ I (A1 I U R A20) nocmasbme rrrlar; {< x)) a raemow.3, 'I ! ! rro-rzep~omoporicoomecmcmqyein tio.wepj)~~fipa1111ozo B M ~ Uomsema.
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end
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n o c ~ o n b ~noy ycnosnm n o c q n K @aGnyocy~uccTi3nscrcnno npo-roltony http, H M caMoro ~ @aRna index.html, rnrrnn Ha ~a6!1uuy,MOXl-10 YCTaHOBMTb CepBep, Ha KOTOPOM HaXOaM'r'CH @afi!i, :No fto.ru.Toraa anpec +~.a h a Gyner TaKuhf: http I :// www. 1 ftp 1 .ru / / index 1 .html E 131 6 1 A
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Lfa~~ 3b l l p w ~ e pucxoi~~~,rx naiwbrx, npu K ~ T O P ~ Inporpawa X I - ~ e e e ppeuraeT ~o nocTaeneHHyro sanalry: nopa6o~~a: x = 2, y = 0, rl = 1, r2 = 3. BO~MOXHSIII n p o r p a ~ ~a ~ aEeiiccr~e nporpahi~a~a n a c ~ a n e INPUT x, y, r I , r2 var x, y, r l , r2: real; h =SQRT(x*x + y*y) p, h: real; 1Frl < r Z T H E N p = r l : r l = r Z : r 2 = p begin readln (x, y, rl, r2); IF (r l > h) AND (h > r2) THEN PRMT " T O ~ KA~ JIeXUT U H W M K0Jlblla" h := sqr (X*X+ y*y); END if rl < 1-2 then begin p:= r l ; rl:= r2; r2:- p; end; if (h r l ) AND (h > r2) then writeln ( ' T O V K A~nexuT R H ~ ~onbrta'); U end
3tlaqe~uaB lipOTNBHOM cnyqae). B O ~ M O XMHnpyrne ~I cnoco6s1 ~Opa60Tti~. &3 wcnonmBamnnomrccm oncpaunfiAND unn OR. BO~M~M cncflymum O N H ~ aopa6mtia nporpa~hib~ I l p o r p a ~ ~a ~ aIlac~arre nporpa~H ~aa f i e f i c ~ ~ e INPUT x, y, rl, r2 var x, y, r l , r2: real; p, 11: real; h =SQRT(x*x+ y*y) p = ( h - rl)*(h-1-2) begin rcadln (x, y, r l , r2); IF p
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var a : array11 . ..N] of integer; min, k. i : integer; begin inin := a[I]; k := 1; for i := 2 to N do begin if a[i] rnin then begin nlin :=- a[i]; k := I ;
end; else fa[^] = ~ n i nthen k := k t- I ; cnd; writelntk): end
DIM a(N), i, min, k AS INTEGER rnin = a ( l ) : k = 1 FORi-2toN IF a(i) < min THEN min = a(i) : k = 1 ELSE IF a(i) = rnin THEN k = k + I ENDIF ENDIF NEXT i PRNT k END
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var a:array [ I ..1 001 of record sum:integer; end; c:char; i j,N,sl ,s2,s3,m:integer; begin readlnw); { c r ~ l . aKoJInrecmo ~o YLI~CI.HMKOB) for i:=l to N do begin . a[i].name:="; repeat
until c=' "; { c ~ ( U T (~ ~H ~ M A ~ H R ) repeat read(c); a[i].name:=a[i] .narne+c until c=' ": {CYMT~HO UMR)
begin read(m): a[i].sum:=m if a[i].sum > 30 then s:=s+l end; if s = 3 then writeln(a[i].name); readln; end; end.
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AaH 4parMeHT npOrpahfMbl EeikUK nac~mb A~~O~UTMU~~CKU~~ FOR n=l TO 5 for n:=l to 5 do ~ u f i . m 1n m~ 5 for m:=l to 5 do FOR m-1 TO 5 HU am m a 1 5 C(n,m)= (m - n)"2 C[n,m]:= (m - n)* (m - n); C[n,m]:= (m - n)* (m - n)
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IlOCTXUleHHylo 3aAaqy. 2) YKMUT~, KaK HYXHO A O P ; L ~ O T ~IlpOrpaMhiy, T~ 1rro6b1 He 6b1no CnylIaeB ee H e n p a ~ ~ J I b ~ o f i pa6mbr ( M O ~ H yKa3O nro6ofi cnoco6 nopa60T~tikicxollH0fi IIporpaMMbI). 3) Y K ~ X H K TaK ~ ,MOXHO ~ 0 p a 6 0 ~ npOl-paMMy, a~b 9~0661 OHa COnepXWla nOmVeCKl?e OnepdUHCI AND WXHOR. l l p o r p a ~ Ha ~ a6eficu~e llporpa~H ~aa n a c ~ a n e INPUT xO, yO var xO, yo: real; IF (XO< 2) ?HEN begin IF (xO > -2) THEN readln (xO, YO) if (xO < 2) then IF (yo < 2) THEN begin PRINT " T O Y K ~ n e x u ~BHwu 06nacrn" if (xO > -2) then ENDIF if (yo < 2) then ENDIF writeln ( ( T O VnemMT K ~ BHyrpn o6nam'); ~ JleXtiT B H y l p l O ~ ~ ~ C T R " P R m T ' ' T O ~ KHe end; END writeln (LTOYK~He n e x m ~ ~ y r 06nam'); pn end
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I'Ipoa~anu3~pye~ rrpenc-raeneHHbre ~ a 6 n u u b 1 . I ) CO~-.U~CHO 3 ~ ~a6nuue 0 ~ MOXHO PaCCMaTpUBaTb CneJIyK)UIHe B03MOXHbIe CXeMbl ABMXeHUH:
A + B + C, IlPOTllXeHHOCTb . M a p W p y T a P a B H a 1 + 4 = 5 ; A + D + C, IlpOTRXeHHOCTb M a p l I l p y T a P a B H a 2 + 3 = 5 ; A + B + D + C , IlPOTRXeHHOCTb MaPUlPYTa P a B H a 1 + 3 + 3 = 7. ,&~~ble T ~ ~ J ' I U U 1)~HI e y n O B J I e T B O p 5 I ~ TYCnOBUlo 3 a n a q U . T. K. M a K C U M a J b H a R IlpOTRXeHHDCTb MaPUlPYTa OT IIYHKTa A A 0 nYHKTa C 3 n e C b P a B H a 7.
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mi A B C D
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P~CCMOTPMM IlOCJIenOBaTe.lbHOCTb KaTaJlOrOB, KOTOPble nOCeTMn flOJlb3OBaTeJIb: AKADEMY, COURSE, GROUP, E:\, PROFESSOR LECTIONS. Coeepwet~k~o orennnllo, YTO Bce nepeMeuleHun npowcxonnnu B npeuenaxnuctca E:, npn TOM KaTanorM PROFESSOR u GROUP paCflOflOXetIb1 B KOpHe AMCKa E:.T~KMM o 6 p a 3 o ~M , OXHO npennonoxu'l b, rTo nOnb3OHaTeflh 1iar;ur ncpeMeueHse n3 KaTanora AKADEMY, nanee nomiancn H a yposeHb sblille M nonan B Ktiranor COURSE, U, tILlKOHeL[, ~OiIHRBulFlCbcLUe H a OJWrr YpOBeHb BBepX, nepCMeCTMnCR B IiaTLlnOr CROIJP u aanee ~bture- H a nucK E:. I ~ O ~ T O nonttoe M Y u M n Ka-ranora, n3 KOTO~OI-o HaLran nepeMelueHMe nOnb30BaTenb. cnenylouuM: E:\GROUP \ COURSE \AKADEMY. llpaemb~briicvr6e-r: 4) E:\ GROUP\ COURSE \ AKADEMY.
K - K o n u q e c T e o U B ~ T O Ba 3 0 6 p a x e ~ ~ ~ , a N - qucno ~ U T O, T B O ~ H M ~ IBXB M n e o n a M x T n non ~ a m n b ~nmcenb. fi Twua MJ 512 = 2N ~ a f i ~ ( e YMCJlO M 6 ~ 1O , l t l e f i e H H b l X I3 BMUeOllaMHlM IlOfi K a l K d b l k IlHKCeJlb w306paxe~un.TO em npe06pa30BaHu51, n o n y t l u M N = 9 ~ M T .nocne n p e o 6 p a 3 0 ~ a ~+aiina u ~ 8 = 2", YUCnO ~ U T OTBOnWMblX , nOA ~ a ~ J l h 1 f nMKCenb, i CTaJlO P a B H h I M ll= 3 6 H ~ i l . T~KM o6pa30~, M n t t ( ) o p u a u n o ~ t ~0b6 z~e h 4 + a h a y M e t 1 b u r w n c n B 3 pa3a. n p a ~ ~ f l b ~ bOTBeT: l f i 2) 3.
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uac-repoo c n o p T a - 20 eno one^. Rcero R C ~ O P T M B H M XCOpeBHOBZlHMIIX nPUHUMaK3T YLIaCTMe 120 VeJTOBeK. M3 W a r p a M M b I 2 CJlW(yeT, qTO U 3 B C W KOnMYe(XBa CIlOpCMeHOB nOnOBUHa -XI3 XOKKeMClbl (TE. AX 60 Y W O B ~ K ) , a JI~DKHKKUM K O H ~c 0 m ~ i cI r - r no I i4 . l a m i B c e x p a a C H u m B (~.e. MX no 30 ~ l e n o ~ e ~ ) . Aanee 6 y n e ~p a c c M a T p M s a T b yrsepxnenm, n p e u n 6 x e ~ ~ blraM ~ e B K a q e c r n e crrseToe: A) Bce CnOpTCMeHhI, U M e l o U U e I p a 3 p X n , M O r V IIBnRTbCR K O H ~ K O ~ ~ X U ~ ~ ~ W . Cornac~on M a r p a M M e 1 c n o p T c M e H o e , M M e m u r u x I paspnn, - 35 venoaer, a ~ o ~ b ~ o 6 e x -u 30. e a ~ O ~ T OBCe M CnOPTCMeHb1, ~ HMeH)lUHe I pa3PRfi, H e MOrYT 6 b l ~ b TOnbKO K O H ~ K O ~ ~ X ICJP e~nM M U, HMX n O l l X H b I 6 b I T b M i l p Y r H e . T ~ K M o6pa30~, M y l s e p x n e H u e A) H e B e p H O . 6) Bce nblXiHNKM M O V T 6 b 1 ~ bMaCTepaMM C n O p T d . ~ ~ M M K O B - 3 0 , a CIlO~rCMeHOB-MaCTepOBCllOpTZi -1OJIbKO 20. ~ o ~ T OYl'BepWeHWe M ~ 6) T a m e HeBepHO. B) Bce XOKKeUCTbl MOrYT U M e T b 11 Pa3PRLI.. XOKK~HC -~60VWJlOBeK, B C l l o p l CMeHOB me, MMeWUIMX 11 C l l O ~UBHblfi f P a J p H U , -40. T ~ W UM G~Z~WM, y - m e p x a e i r w e B) T a m e I l e n e p l l o . r) Bce CnOpTCMeHbl, HMeIOLlIUe 1 p a 3 p R n , M O r y T RRnRTbCR XOKKCMCTaMU. Cornac~onuarpame 1 c r r o p T c M e H o a , u M e m l w x 1pa3pm, - 35 .lenoseK, a X o K K e ~ c T o B - 60 q e n o B e K . ~ O ~ T O MB Y n O n H e MOXHO AOIlYCTUTb, YTO BCe 35 CnOpTCMeHOB, UMeloUlMX I p a 3 p R n . - XOKKeUCTbl. ~ O ~ T O MB Y b l 6 U p a e M yTBepXi.lleHUe I
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I'BCCMOTPMM ((xf 6). X) f 9 > 0). P e I l l a R 3TO HepaBeHCTBO, flO.rly'lnM: x' + Gx + 9 > 0; (x + 3)' > 0 O q e n ~ a ~ :>TO o , H e p a B e H c r R o 6 y n e ~ m ~ e c r e HCTUHHMM, e ~ ~ o T.e. M C T M H H ~ I MIIPH n m 6 ~ 1 ~x H ~ ~ ~ H X. Torna Bb,lCKa3bIlUHUe ((x + 6 ) X) + 9 > 0)-> (X . X < 20 ) 6 y a e ~ n O X H b l M npu JIOXHOM 3Ha1ieHUH u ey j i o a n e T s o p n m l u e e B b l p a X e H n n (x . x > 20 ). H a n 6 o n b m e e uenoe n o n o x n ~ e n b a o es ~ a r e ~ x, n a H H O M y y C n O B t i K 3 , 6 y 2 e ~P a B H O 4.
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~onrol-pan.Torna CyHCnctlwrl npyscii c yrerohl loro, r l o ~itxh'~lb~ii 1.13HHS C K ~ ~ ( ~rlpaeay J I nMwI, HanonosMlry, MOWHO 3aIlMCaTb KOPOTKO CSICfiYlOUIMM o6pasoxl: Oner: 0 . E + 6.M = I: Gopnc: L.B + O M = I; A ~ c c H HA~. ~M: + 0 . R = 1 . na.-rec 6yileu pema-rb nazary MeTonoM p a c c y ~ ~ e ~ w i i .
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~ T CnesyloutMM: O q e ~ r r a ~ oTO . a;lpec ytia3a~nom@afinaB ceTw M H T ~ ~ H6yicer fip :;i news .edu i list .txt D G A F C E R
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C ~ M6onbwoe O ~ KOJIUqCCTBO CTPaHMIt 6yge-r BblJlaHO Ha 3anpOC C CaMblMU ((MIIIXHMU)) )ICnORUIIMU: cnopT I tpyTGon I IIe~ep6yprI 3 e ~ n -(b), r 3 a ~ e ~ cnop-r I @yr6on i n e ~ e p 6 y p r(c), M nanee cnopT I @ y ~ 6 o (a), n ~ cnopT & @y16on & ne-rep6ypr & 3 e 1 i n (d), TaKnM 06pa30~,nonyruM nocnenoBaTenbHoc-rb: b c a d
a m nonymi ycnoeue (2 - x)* (2 + x) > 0, a n3 mpom -(2 - y)* (2 + y) > 0. BOPMOXHSLR nopa6o~~a: nporpaw~aHa n a c ~ a n e var xO, yo: real; begin
readln (xO, yO); if (2 - x)* (2 + x) > Othen begin if(2- y)* ( 2 + y)> 0 then writeln ( ' T o ~ nexnT K ~ B H ~ P H06nac~u') else writeln ('TOY~a He nemnT B H ~ T P H06nac~n'); end; else writeln ('TOYK~ He n e x w ~~y-rp1-1 O~JI~CTM'); n p o r p a ~ ~Haa 6eficn~e INPUT xO. vO IF (2 - x)* (2. + x) > 0 THEN p n M" IF (2 - y)* (2 + y) > 0 THEN PRINT " 1.orKa JleHcwr ~ ~ y r o6nacr ELSE PRINT " TOqKa He neH(WT BHYTpH 06nac~u" ENDIF ELSE PRINT " TOVKa He JIeXUT BHYrpM 06nac~u" ENDlF END BO~MOXHB cnenymurm nOpa60T~anporpaMMbr c ~ c n o n b s o ~ a ~ nomt~ec~ocok uev onepauuu AND: I I p o r p a ~H ~aal l a c ~ a n e var x0, yO: real; begin readln (xO, yo); if ((2 - x)* (2 + x) > 0) AND ((2 y)* (2 + y) 0) then writeln ('mwanatnrr srryrpm o6nacrn') He n m BH~IPU&am') else writeln ('m end. I I p o r p a ~ H~aa6eiicn~e INPUT xO, y0 IF (y *xO > 0) AND ((y - yO) 'yo > 0) THEN PRINT " TOSKa neH(HT BHppN 0 6 n a m ~ ELSE PRINT " x v ~ He ~ na e x m B H ~ I P UO ~ J I ~ C T H END"
"
Ans xpaHesirn TeKyurem HanMeHbluero 3nexierwa MaccuRa A B ~ I ~ O C M ~ T P U B c~ ~~ Mp Oo Maccnsa ~~~e 6 y a e ~n c n o n b 3 o ~ a ~ b ' n p o ~ e ~uenowcneHHym o ~ 1 ~ y ~ ) nepeMeHHym Amin. K p o ~ eom, Haht noHano6n7;c~UenOqUCneHHaII nCpeMeHHilX &TII XpaHeHUII CYMMbl ~ a f i a e H ~H baM 1M ~ MMHMManbHblX ~ T ~ 3neMeHT 3JIeMeHToB, 0 6 0 3 ~ a q u3TY ~ JlepeMeHHYK, S . B TWe UUKna 6 y n e ~C ~ ~ B H U BO~epeAHOfi C T O K U C YHce ~ a f i i l e ~ H MWHUMYMOM. b1~ B TOM Cnyqae, eCnH 3neMeHT O K ~ X ~ T CMeHblUe, R B nepe~ K c y m e S. M .raK no MeHHylo Amin 3arrece~s ~ a ~ e 3~01-0 ~ u e HOBO^ ~ J I ~ M ~n Hn Tp n~ 6 a ~ ue m Kotiua unwa, no oKoHyaHun ~ o ~ o p ononyrnM ro HCKOMYIOCYMMY. I l p u ~ e p T ~ K O Rnporparmbr:
var a : array [i..N; 1..N] of integcr; Amin, i, j, S: integer; begin S:= 0; for i:= I to N do Amin:= a[i,l] forj:= 2 to M do if a[i; j] < Amin then Amin = a[i; j]; end; S:= S + Amin end; writeln(S);
DIM a(N, M), Amin, i , S AS INTEGER S= 0
F O R J = ~ ~ M IF a(i, j) < Amin then Arnin := a(i, j) NEXT j S = S + Amin NEXT i PRINT S END
I
end.
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T ~ K M06pa30~, M ~3 T ~ ~ J I U L BI ~HI ~ O ,TO npu n r o 6 o ~ xone nepBoro urpoKa y mopom urpoKa ~ceraal H M ~ ~ T C xoa, R nprteonnulnfi K no6e;le. I npU~€!p npOIpaMMhl H a R'3hlKe n a c ~ m b : var a:array[1..500] of record namestring; surn:integer; end; c:char; ij,N,s,m:integer; begin readln(N); {CVHT~HO hWJlUqeCTB0 ~ ~ U ' I ' Y ~ U ~ H T O B ) for i:=l to N d o begin a[i].name:="; repeat read(c); a[i].name:=a[i].name+c until c=' "; {csuraaa + a ~ m r ~ x ) repeat read(c); a[i].name:=a[i].name+c until c=' "; { C ~ H T ~UMII) HO s:=o for j:=l to 2 do begin read(m); a[i].sum:=m if a[i].sum >= 30 then s:= s+l end; . if s < 2 then writeln(a[i].name); readln: end; end. "
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C n O M O ~ b l 3TOrO 0 n o c o 6 ~ n13bI: - nOTpeHMpyCTeCb BblrlOflH5ITb XIjXdHMn TeLTOE3 El-3; - npoEY2pMTe c e 6 n , npOLlMTdB n 0 f l p O 6 ~ b l e KOMMeHnPMM K OTBeTaM; - H21yclMTeCb npdBMJlbH0 3 d n 0 J l ~ f l ~~b J ~ ~ HOTWTOB; K M - O ~ X K T M B H OOUeHMTe CBOM 3HaHMR.
Ycncxou!
ISBN 978-5-991 5-0093-7
9 7 8 5 9 9 1 500937
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