The 2009-2014 World Outlook for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation
by Professor Philip M. Parker, Ph.D. Chaired Professor of Management Science INSEAD (Singapore and Fontainebleau, France)
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About the Author Dr. Philip M. Parker is the Eli Lilly Chaired Professor of Innovation, Business and Society at INSEAD where he has taught courses on global competitive strategy since 1988. He has also taught courses at MIT, Stanford University, Harvard University, UCLA, UCSD, and the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. Professor Parker is the author of six books on the economic convergence of nations. These books introduce the notion of “physioeconomics” which foresees a lack of global convergence in economic behaviors due to physiological and physiographic forces. His latest book is "Physioeconomics: The Basis for Long-Run Economic Growth" (MIT Press 2000). He has also published numerous articles in academic journals, including, the Rand Journal of Economics, Marketing Science, the Journal of International Business Studies, Technological Forecasting and Social Change, the International Journal of Forecasting, the European Management Journal, the European Journal of Operational Research, the Journal of Marketing, the International Journal of Research in Marketing, and the Journal of Marketing Research. He is also on the editorial boards of several academic journals. Dr. Parker received his Ph.D. in Business Economics from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania and has Masters degrees in Finance and Banking (University of Aix-Marseille) and Managerial Economics (Wharton). His undergraduate degrees are in mathematics, biology and economics (minor in aeronautical engineering). He has consulted and/or taught courses in Africa, the Middle East, Asia, Latin America, North America and Europe.
About this Series This series was created for international firms who rely on foreign markets for a substantial portion of their business or who might be threatened by international competition. The estimates given in this report were created using a methodology developed by and implemented under the direct supervision of Professor Philip M. Parker, the Eli Lilly Chaired Professor of Innovation, Business and Society, at INSEAD. The methodology relies on historical figures across countries. Reported figures should be seen as estimates of past and future levels of latent demand.
Acknowledgements Some of the methodologies and research approaches used in this report have benefited from the R&D Committee at INSEAD, whose research support is gratefully acknowledged.
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About ICON Group International, Inc. ICON Group International, Inc.’s primary mission is to assist managers with their international information needs. U.S.-owned and operated, ICON Group has published hundreds of multi-client databases and global/regional market data, industry, and country publications. Global/Regional Management Studies: Summarizing over 190 countries, management studies are generally organized into regional volumes and cover key management functions. The human resource series covers minimum wages, child labor, unionization, and collective bargaining. The international law series covers media control and censorship, search and seizure, and trial justice and punishment. The diversity management series covers a variety of environmental context drivers that effect global operations. These include women’s rights, children’s rights, discrimination/racism, and religious forces and risks. Global strategic planning studies cover economic risk assessments, political risk assessments, foreign direct investment strategy, intellectual property strategy, and export strategies. Financial management studies cover taxes and tariffs. Global marketing studies focus on target segments (e.g. seniors, children, women) and strategic marketing planning. Country Studies: Often managers need an in-depth, yet broad and up-to-date understanding of a country’s strategic market potential and situation before the first field trip or investment proposal. There are over 190 country studies available. Each study consists of analysis, statistics, forecasts, and information of relevance to managers. The studies are continually updated to insure that the reports have the most relevant information available. In addition to raw information, the reports provide relevant analyses which put a more general perspective on a country (seen in the context of relative performance vis-à-vis benchmarks). Industry Studies: Companies are racing to become more international, if not global in their strategies. For over 2000 product/industry categories, these reports give the reader a concise summary of latent market forecasts, pro-forma financials, import competition profiles, contacts, key references, and trends across 200 countries of the world. Some reports focus on a particular product and region (up to four regions per product), while others focus on a product within a particular country.
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Contents
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Table of Contents 1
INTRODUCTION 1.1 Overview 1.2 What is Latent Demand and the P.I.E.? 1.3 The Methodology 1.3.1 Step 1. Product Definition and Data Collection 1.3.2 Step 2. Filtering and Smoothing 1.3.3 Step 3. Filling in Missing Values 1.3.4 Step 4. Varying Parameter, Non-linear Estimation 1.3.5 Step 5. Fixed-Parameter Linear Estimation 1.3.6 Step 6. Aggregation and Benchmarking 1.3.7 Step 7. Latent Demand Density: Allocating Across Cities
10 10 10 11 12 14 14 14 15 15 15
2
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS 2.1 The Worldwide Market Potential
16 16
3
AFRICA 3.1 Executive Summary 3.2 Algeria 3.3 Angola 3.4 Benin 3.5 Botswana 3.6 Burkina Faso 3.7 Burundi 3.8 Cameroon 3.9 Cape Verde 3.10 Central African Republic 3.11 Chad 3.12 Comoros 3.13 Congo (formerly Zaire) 3.14 Cote d'Ivoire 3.15 Djibouti 3.16 Egypt 3.17 Equatorial Guinea 3.18 Ethiopia 3.19 Gabon 3.20 Ghana 3.21 Guinea 3.22 Guinea-Bissau 3.23 Kenya 3.24 Lesotho 3.25 Liberia 3.26 Libya 3.27 Madagascar 3.28 Malawi 3.29 Mali 3.30 Mauritania 3.31 Mauritius 3.32 Morocco 3.33 Mozambique 3.34 Namibia 3.35 Niger 3.36 Nigeria
18 18 19 20 21 21 22 23 23 24 25 25 26 27 28 28 29 30 30 31 32 33 33 34 35 35 36 37 37 38 39 39 40 41 41 42 43
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Contents 3.37 3.38 3.39 3.40 3.41 3.42 3.43 3.44 3.45 3.46 3.47 3.48 3.49 3.50 3.51 3.52 3.53 3.54
vi Republic of Congo Reunion Rwanda Sao Tome E Principe Senegal Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa Sudan Swaziland Tanzania The Gambia Togo Tunisia Uganda Western Sahara Zambia Zimbabwe
44 44 45 46 46 47 48 48 49 50 50 51 52 53 54 54 55 56
4
ASIA 4.1 Executive Summary 4.2 Bangladesh 4.3 Bhutan 4.4 Brunei 4.5 Burma 4.6 Cambodia 4.7 China 4.8 Hong Kong 4.9 India 4.10 Indonesia 4.11 Japan 4.12 Laos 4.13 Macau 4.14 Malaysia 4.15 Maldives 4.16 Mongolia 4.17 Nepal 4.18 North Korea 4.19 Papua New Guinea 4.20 Philippines 4.21 Seychelles 4.22 Singapore 4.23 South Korea 4.24 Sri Lanka 4.25 Taiwan 4.26 Thailand 4.27 Vietnam
57 57 58 59 60 60 61 62 63 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 69 70 71 72 72 73 74 74 75 76 77 77
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EUROPE 5.1 Executive Summary 5.2 Albania 5.3 Andorra 5.4 Austria 5.5 Belarus
79 79 80 81 81 82
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Contents 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 5.16 5.17 5.18 5.19 5.20 5.21 5.22 5.23 5.24 5.25 5.26 5.27 5.28 5.29 5.30 5.31 5.32 5.33 5.34 5.35 5.36 5.37 5.38 5.39 5.40 5.41 5.42 5.43 5.44 6
vii Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Georgia Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Kazakhstan Latvia Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Moldova Monaco Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russia San Marino Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland The Netherlands The United Kingdom Ukraine
LATIN AMERICA 6.1 Executive Summary 6.2 Argentina 6.3 Belize 6.4 Bolivia 6.5 Brazil 6.6 Chile 6.7 Colombia 6.8 Costa Rica 6.9 Ecuador 6.10 El Salvador 6.11 French Guiana 6.12 Guatemala
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83 84 85 86 86 87 88 89 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 96 97 98 99 100 100 101 102 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 116 117 118 119 119 120 121 122 123 124 124 125
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Contents 6.13 6.14 6.15 6.16 6.17 6.18 6.19 6.20 6.21 6.22 6.23
viii Guyana Honduras Mexico Nicaragua Panama Paraguay Peru Suriname The Falkland Islands Uruguay Venezuela
126 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 132 133 134
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NORTH AMERICA & THE CARIBBEAN 7.1 Executive Summary 7.2 Antigua and Barbuda 7.3 Aruba 7.4 Barbados 7.5 Bermuda 7.6 Canada 7.7 Cuba 7.8 Dominica 7.9 Dominican Republic 7.10 Greenland 7.11 Grenada 7.12 Guadeloupe 7.13 Haiti 7.14 Jamaica 7.15 Martinique 7.16 Puerto Rico 7.17 St. Kitts and Nevis 7.18 St. Lucia 7.19 St. Vincent and the Grenadines 7.20 The Bahamas 7.21 The British Virgin Islands 7.22 The Cayman Islands 7.23 The Netherlands Antilles 7.24 The U.S. Virgin Islands 7.25 The United States 7.26 Trinidad and Tobago
135 135 136 137 138 138 139 140 141 141 142 143 144 145 145 146 147 148 148 149 150 150 151 152 152 153 154
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OCEANA 8.1 Executive Summary 8.2 American Samoa 8.3 Australia 8.4 Christmas Island 8.5 Cook Islands 8.6 Fiji 8.7 French Polynesia 8.8 Guam 8.9 Kiribati 8.10 Marshall Islands 8.11 Micronesia Federation 8.12 Nauru 8.13 New Caledonia
155 155 156 157 158 158 159 159 160 161 161 162 162 163
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Contents 8.14 8.15 8.16 8.17 8.18 8.19 8.20 8.21 8.22 8.23 8.24 8.25
ix New Zealand Niue Norfolk Island Palau Solomon Islands The Northern Mariana Island Tokelau Tonga Tuvalu Vanuatu Wallis and Futuna Western Samoa
163 164 165 165 166 166 167 167 168 168 169 169
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THE MIDDLE EAST 9.1 Executive Summary 9.2 Afghanistan 9.3 Armenia 9.4 Azerbaijan 9.5 Bahrain 9.6 Iran 9.7 Iraq 9.8 Israel 9.9 Jordan 9.10 Kuwait 9.11 Kyrgyzstan 9.12 Lebanon 9.13 Oman 9.14 Pakistan 9.15 Palestine 9.16 Qatar 9.17 Saudi Arabia 9.18 Syrian Arab Republic 9.19 Tajikistan 9.20 The United Arab Emirates 9.21 Turkey 9.22 Turkmenistan 9.23 Uzbekistan 9.24 Yemen
170 170 171 172 173 173 174 175 176 176 177 178 178 179 180 181 181 182 183 184 184 185 186 186 187
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DISCLAIMERS, WARRANTEES, AND USER AGREEMENT PROVISIONS 10.1 Disclaimers & Safe Harbor 10.2 ICON Group International, Inc. User Agreement Provisions
189 189 190
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Introduction
1 1.1
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INTRODUCTION OVERVIEW
This study covers the world outlook for fossil fuel-powered electric power generation across more than 200 countries. For each year reported, estimates are given for the latent demand, or potential industry earnings (P.I.E.), for the country in question (in millions of U.S. dollars), the percent share the country is of the region and of the globe. These comparative benchmarks allow the reader to quickly gauge a country vis-à-vis others. Using econometric models which project fundamental economic dynamics within each country and across countries, latent demand estimates are created. This report does not discuss the specific players in the market serving the latent demand, nor specific details at the product level. The study also does not consider short-term cyclicalities that might affect realized sales. The study, therefore, is strategic in nature, taking an aggregate and long-run view, irrespective of the players or products involved. This study does not report actual sales data (which are simply unavailable, in a comparable or consistent manner in virtually all of the 230 countries of the world). This study gives, however, my estimates for the worldwide latent demand, or the P.I.E., for fossil fuel-powered electric power generation. It also shows how the P.I.E. is divided across the world’s regional and national markets. For each country, I also show my estimates of how the P.I.E. grows over time (positive or negative growth). In order to make these estimates, a multi-stage methodology was employed that is often taught in courses on international strategic planning at graduate schools of business. Another reason why sales do not equate to latent demand is exchange rates. In this report, all figures assume the long-run efficiency of currency markets. Figures, therefore, equate values based on purchasing power parities across countries. Short-run distortions in the value of the dollar, therefore, do not figure into the estimates. Purchasing power parity estimates of country income were collected from official sources, and extrapolated using standard econometric models. The report uses the dollar as the currency of comparison, but not as a measure of transaction volume. The units used in this report are: US $ mln.
1.2
WHAT IS LATENT DEMAND AND THE P.I.E.?
The concept of latent demand is rather subtle. The term latent typically refers to something that is dormant, not observable, or not yet realized. Demand is the notion of an economic quantity that a target population or market requires under different assumptions of price, quality, and distribution, among other factors. Latent demand, therefore, is commonly defined by economists as the industry earnings of a market when that market becomes accessible and attractive to serve by competing firms. It is a measure, therefore, of potential industry earnings (P.I.E.) or total revenues (not profit) if a market is served in an efficient manner. It is typically expressed as the total revenues potentially extracted by firms. The “market” is defined at a given level in the value chain. There can be latent demand at the retail level, at the wholesale level, the manufacturing level, and the raw materials level (the P.I.E. of higher levels of the value chain being always smaller than the P.I.E. of levels at lower levels of the same value chain, assuming all levels maintain minimum profitability). The latent demand for fossil fuel-powered electric power generation is not actual or historic sales. Nor is latent demand future sales. In fact, latent demand can be lower either lower or higher than actual sales if a market is inefficient (i.e., not representative of relatively competitive levels). Inefficiencies arise from a number of factors, including the lack of international openness, cultural barriers to consumption, regulations, and cartel-like behavior on the part of firms. In general, however, latent demand is typically larger than actual sales in a country market. For reasons discussed later, this report does not consider the notion of “unit quantities”, only total latent revenues (i.e., a calculation of price times quantity is never made, though one is implied). The units used in this report are U.S. dollars not adjusted for inflation (i.e., the figures incorporate inflationary trends) and not adjusted for future dynamics in exchange rates. If inflation rates or exchange rates vary in a substantial way compared to recent
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Introduction
11
experience, actually sales can also exceed latent demand (when expressed in U.S. dollars, not adjusted for inflation). On the other hand, latent demand can be typically higher than actual sales as there are often distribution inefficiencies that reduce actual sales below the level of latent demand. As mentioned in the introduction, this study is strategic in nature, taking an aggregate and long-run view, irrespective of the players or products involved. If fact, all the current products or services on the market can cease to exist in their present form (i.e., at a brand-, R&D specification, or corporate-image level) and all the players can be replaced by other firms (i.e., via exits, entries, mergers, bankruptcies, etc.), and there will still be an international latent demand for fossil fuel-powered electric power generation at the aggregate level. Product and service offering details, and the actual identity of the players involved, while important for certain issues, are relatively unimportant for estimates of latent demand.
1.3
THE METHODOLOGY
In order to estimate the latent demand for fossil fuel-powered electric power generation on a worldwide basis, I used a multi-stage approach. Before applying the approach, one needs a basic theory from which such estimates are created. In this case, I heavily rely on the use of certain basic economic assumptions. In particular, there is an assumption governing the shape and type of aggregate latent demand functions. Latent demand functions relate the income of a country, city, state, household, or individual to realized consumption. Latent demand (often realized as consumption when an industry is efficient), at any level of the value chain, takes place if an equilibrium is realized. For firms to serve a market, they must perceive a latent demand and be able to serve that demand at a minimal return. The single most important variable determining consumption, assuming latent demand exists, is income (or other financial resources at higher levels of the value chain). Other factors that can pivot or shape demand curves include external or exogenous shocks (i.e., business cycles), and or changes in utility for the product in question. Ignoring, for the moment, exogenous shocks and variations in utility across countries, the aggregate relation between income and consumption has been a central theme in economics. The figure below concisely summarizes one aspect of problem. In the 1930s, John Meynard Keynes conjectured that as incomes rise, the average propensity to consume would fall. The average propensity to consume is the level of consumption divided by the level of income, or the slope of the line from the origin to the consumption function. He estimated this relationship empirically and found it to be true in the short-run (mostly based on cross-sectional data). The higher the income, the lower the average propensity to consume. This type of consumption function is labeled "A" in the figure below (note the rather flat slope of the curve). In the 1940s, another macroeconomist, Simon Kuznets, estimated long-run consumption functions which indicated that the marginal propensity to consume was rather constant (using time series data across countries). This type of consumption function is show as "B" in the figure below (note the higher slope and zero-zero intercept).1 The average propensity to consume is constant.
1
For a general overview of this subject area, see Principles of Macroeconomics by N. Gregory Mankiw, SouthWestern College Publishing; ISBN: 0030340594; 2nd edition (February 2002).
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Introduction
Latent Demand
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B A
Income Is it declining or is it constant? A number of other economists, notably Franco Modigliani and Milton Friedman, in the 1950s (and Irving Fisher earlier), explained why the two functions were different using various assumptions on intertemporal budget constraints, savings, and wealth. The shorter the time horizon, the more consumption can depend on wealth (earned in previous years) and business cycles. In the long-run, however, the propensity to consume is more constant. Similarly, in the long run, households, industries or countries with no income eventually have no consumption (wealth is depleted). While the debate surrounding beliefs about how income and consumption are related and interesting, in this study a very particular school of thought is adopted. In particular, we are considering the latent demand for fossil fuel-powered electric power generation across some 230 countries. The smallest have fewer than 10,000 inhabitants. I assume that all of these counties fall along a "long-run" aggregate consumption function. This long-run function applies despite some of these countries having wealth, current income dominates the latent demand for fossil fuel-powered electric power generation. So, latent demand in the long-run has a zero intercept. However, I allow firms to have different propensities to consume (including being on consumption functions with differing slopes, which can account for differences in industrial organization, and end-user preferences). Given this overriding philosophy, I will now describe the methodology used to create the latent demand estimates for fossil fuel-powered electric power generation. Since ICON Group has asked me to apply this methodology to a large number of categories, the rather academic discussion below is general and can be applied to a wide variety of categories, not just fossil fuel-powered electric power generation.
1.3.1
Step 1. Product Definition and Data Collection
Any study of latent demand across countries requires that some standard be established to define “efficiently served”. Having implemented various alternatives and matched these with market outcomes, I have found that the optimal approach is to assume that certain key countries are more likely to be at or near efficiency than others. These countries are given greater weight than others in the estimation of latent demand compared to other countries for which no known data are available. Of the many alternatives, I have found the assumption that the world’s highest aggregate income and highest income-per-capita markets reflect the best standards for “efficiency”. High aggregate income alone is not sufficient (i.e., China has high aggregate income, but low income per capita and can not assumed to be efficient). Aggregate income can be operationalized in a number of ways, including gross domestic product (for industrial categories), or total disposable income (for household categories; population times average income per capita, or number of households times average household income per capita). Brunei, Nauru, Kuwait, and www.icongrouponline.com
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Introduction
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Lichtenstein are examples of countries with high income per capita, but not assumed to be efficient, given low aggregate level of income (or gross domestic product); these countries have, however, high incomes per capita but may not benefit from the efficiencies derived from economies of scale associated with large economies. Only countries with high income per capita and large aggregate income are assumed efficient. This greatly restricts the pool of countries to those in the OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development), like the United States, or the United Kingdom (which were earlier than other large OECD economies to liberalize their markets). The selection of countries is further reduced by the fact that not all countries in the OECD report industry revenues at the category level. Countries that typically have ample data at the aggregate level that meet the efficiency criteria include the United States, the United Kingdom and in some cases France and Germany. Latent demand is therefore estimated using data collected for relatively efficient markets from independent data sources (e.g. Euromonitor, Mintel, Thomson Financial Services, the U.S. Industrial Outlook, the World Resources Institute, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, various agencies from the United Nations, industry trade associations, the International Monetary Fund, and the World Bank). Depending on original data sources used, the definition of “fossil fuel-powered electric power generation” is established. In the case of this report, the data were reported at the aggregate level, with no further breakdown or definition. In other words, any potential product or service that might be incorporated within fossil fuel-powered electric power generation falls under this category. Public sources rarely report data at the disaggregated level in order to protect private information from individual firms that might dominate a specific product-market. These sources will therefore aggregate across components of a category and report only the aggregate to the public. While private data are certainly available, this report only relies on public data at the aggregate level without reliance on the summation of various category components. In other words, this report does not aggregate a number of components to arrive at the “whole”. Rather, it starts with the “whole”, and estimates the whole for all countries and the world at large (without needing to know the specific parts that went into the whole in the first place). Given this caveat, this study covers “fossil fuel-powered electric power generation” as defined by the North American Industrial Classification system or NAICS (pronounced “nakes”). For a complete definition of fossil fuelpowered electric power generation, please refer to the Web site at http://www.icongrouponline.com/codes/NAICS.html. The NAICS code for fossil fuel-powered electric power generation is 221112. It is for this definition of fossil fuel-powered electric power generation that the aggregate latent demand estimates are derived. “Fossil fuel-powered electric power generation” is specifically defined as follows:
221112
This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in operating fossil fuel powered electric power generation facilities. These facilities use fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, or gas, in internal combustion or combustion turbine conventional steam process to produce electric energy. The electric energy produced in these establishments are provided to electric power transmission systems or to electric power distribution systems.
2211121
Establishments primarily engaged in generating electricity using fossil fuels, such as coal, gas, or oil in internal combustion or combustion turbine conventional steam processes.
2211122
Establishments primarily engaged in providing power generation by fossil fuels in combination with other services, with fossil fuel power generation being the major part though less than 95 percent of the total.
Furthermore, the definition of NAICS code 221112 includes the following: • Electric power generation, fossil fuel (e.g., coal, oil, gas)
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Introduction
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• Power generation, fossil fuel (e.g., coal, gas, oil), electric.
1.3.2
Step 2. Filtering and Smoothing
Based on the aggregate view of fossil fuel-powered electric power generation as defined above, data were then collected for as many similar countries as possible for that same definition, at the same level of the value chain. This generates a convenience sample of countries from which comparable figures are available. If the series in question do not reflect the same accounting period, then adjustments are made. In order to eliminate short-term effects of business cycles, the series are smoothed using an 2 year moving average weighting scheme (longer weighting schemes do not substantially change the results). If data are available for a country, but these reflect short-run aberrations due to exogenous shocks (such as would be the case of beef sales in a country stricken with foot and mouth disease), these observations were dropped or "filtered" from the analysis.
1.3.3
Step 3. Filling in Missing Values
In some cases, data are available for countries on a sporadic basis. In other cases, data from a country may be available for only one year. From a Bayesian perspective, these observations should be given greatest weight in estimating missing years. Assuming that other factors are held constant, the missing years are extrapolated using changes and growth in aggregate national income. Based on the overriding philosophy of a long-run consumption function (defined earlier), countries which have missing data for any given year, are estimated based on historical dynamics of aggregate income for that country.2
1.3.4
Step 4. Varying Parameter, Non-linear Estimation
Given the data available from the first three steps, the latent demand in additional countries is estimated using a “varying-parameter cross-sectionally pooled time series model”.3 Simply stated, the effect of income on latent demand is assumed to be constant across countries unless there is empirical evidence to suggest that this effect varies (i.e., . the slope of the income effect is not necessarily same for all countries). This assumption applies across countries along the aggregate consumption function, but also over time (i.e., not all countries are perceived to have the same income growth prospects over time and this effect can vary from country to country as well). Another way of looking at this is to say that latent demand for fossil fuel-powered electric power generation is more likely to be similar across countries that have similar characteristics in terms of economic development (i.e., African countries will have similar latent demand structures controlling for the income variation across the pool of African countries). This approach is useful across countries for which some notion of non-linearity exists in the aggregate cross-country consumption function. For some categories, however, the reader must realize that the numbers will reflect a country’s contribution to global latent demand and may never be realized in the form of local sales. For certain country2
This report was prepared from a variety of sources including excerpts from documents and official reports or databases published by the World Bank, the U.S. Department of Commerce, the U.S. State Department, various national agencies, the International Monetary Fund, the Central Intelligence Agency, various agencies from the United Nations (e.g. ILO, ITU, UNDP, etc.), and non-governmental sources, including ICON Group International, Inc., Euromonitor, the World Resources Institute, Mintel, the U.S. Industrial Outlook, and various public sources cited in the trade press. 3 The interested reader can find longer discussions of this type of modeling in Studies in Global Econometrics (Advanced Studies in Theoretical and Applied Econometrics V. 30), by Henri Theil, et al., Kluwer Academic Publishers; ISBN: 0792336607; (June 1996), and in Principles of Econometrics, by Henri Theil John Wiley & Sons; ISBN: 0471858455; (December 1971), and in Econometric Models and Economic Forecasts by Robert S. Pindyck, Daniel L. Rubinfeld McGraw Hill Text; ISBN: 0070500983; 3rd edition (December 1991). www.icongrouponline.com
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Introduction
15
category combinations this will result in what at first glance will be odd results. For example, the latent demand for the category “space vehicles” will exist for “Togo” even though they have no space program. The assumption is that if the economies in these countries did not exist, the world aggregate for these categories would be lower. The share attributed to these countries is based on a proportion of their income (however small) being used to consume the category in question (i.e., perhaps via resellers).
1.3.5
Step 5. Fixed-Parameter Linear Estimation
Nonlinearities are assumed in cases where filtered data exist along the aggregate consumption function. Because the world consists of more than 200 countries, there will always be those countries, especially toward the bottom of the consumption function, where non-linear estimation is simply not possible. For these countries, equilibrium latent demand is assumed to be perfectly parametric and not a function of wealth (i.e., a country’s stock of income), but a function of current income (a country’s flow of income). In the long run, if a country has no current income, the latent demand for fossil fuel-powered electric power generation is assumed to approach zero. The assumption is that wealth stocks fall rapidly to zero if flow income falls to zero (i.e., countries which earn low levels of income will not use their savings, in the long run, to demand fossil fuel-powered electric power generation). In a graphical sense, for low income countries, latent demand approaches zero in a parametric linear fashion with a zero-zero intercept. In this stage of the estimation procedure, low-income countries are assumed to have a latent demand proportional to their income, based on the country closest to it on the aggregate consumption function.
1.3.6
Step 6. Aggregation and Benchmarking
Based on the models described above, latent demand figures are estimated for all countries of the world, including for the smallest economies. These are then aggregated to get world totals and regional totals. To make the numbers more meaningful, regional and global demand averages are presented. Figures are rounded, so minor inconsistencies may exist across tables.
1.3.7
Step 7. Latent Demand Density: Allocating Across Cities
With the advent of a “borderless world”, cities become a more important criteria in prioritizing markets, as opposed to regions, continents, or countries. This report also covers the world’s top 2000 cities. The purpose is to understand the density of demand within a country and the extent to which a city might be used as a point of distribution within its region. From an economic perspective, however, a city does not represent a population within rigid geographical boundaries. To an economist or strategic planner, a city represents an area of dominant influence over markets in adjacent areas. This influence varies from one industry to another, but also from one period of time to another. Similar to country-level data, the reader needs to realize that latent demand allocated to a city may or may not represent real sales. For many items, latent demand is clearly observable in sales, as in the case for food or housing items. Consider, again, the category “satellite launch vehicles.” Clearly, there are no launch pads in most cities of the world. However, the core benefit of the vehicles (e.g. telecommunications, etc.) is "consumed" by residents or industries within the world's cities. Without certain cities, in other words, the world market for satellite launch vehicles would be lower for the world in general. One needs to allocate, therefore, a portion of the worldwide economic demand for launch vehicles to regions, countries and cities. This report takes the broader definition and considers, therefore, a city as a part of the global market. I allocate latent demand across areas of dominant influence based on the relative economic importance of cities within its home country, within its region and across the world total. Not all cities are estimated within each country as demand may be allocated to adjacent areas of influence. Since some cities have higher economic wealth than others within the same country, a city’s population is not generally used to allocate latent demand. Rather, the level of economic activity of the city vis-à-vis others.
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Summary of Findings
2
16
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
Based on the methodology described above, the latent demand for fossil fuel-powered electric power generation is estimated to be $309.4 billion in 2009. The distribution of the world latent demand (or potential industry earnings), however, is not evenly distributed across regions. Asia is the largest market with $95.7 billion or 30.92 percent, followed by Europe with $82.1 billion or 26.54 percent, and then North America & the Caribbean with $73.4 billion or 23.74 percent of the world market. In essence, if firms target these top 3 regions, they cover come 81.2 percent of the global latent demand for fossil fuel-powered electric power generation.
2.1
THE WORLDWIDE MARKET POTENTIAL
Worldwide Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): 2009 Region Latent Demand US $ mln % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Asia Europe North America & the Caribbean Latin America Middle East Africa Oceana Total
95,671 82,128 73,443 25,389 15,891 12,571 4,318 309,411
30.9 26.5 23.7 8.2 5.1 4.1 1.4 100.0
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Worldwide Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): 2009
North Am erica & the Caribbean Latin Am erica
Europe
Other Asia
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Summary of Findings
17
World Market for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation: 2004 - 2014 Year World Market US $ mln
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
260,363.69 269,427.78 278,881.05 288,743.64 298,991.01 309,411.23 320,226.46 331,499.55 343,253.35 355,512.02 368,301.08
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3 3.1
18
AFRICA EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in Africa (US $ mln): 2009 Country Latent Demand US $ mln % of Africa
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
South Africa Egypt Nigeria Algeria Morocco Sudan Angola Libya Tunisia Kenya Ethiopia Tanzania Cameroon Cote d'Ivoire Uganda Ghana Equatorial Guinea Botswana Senegal Madagascar Gabon Congo (formerly Zaire) Mozambique Burkina Faso Zambia Other Total
2,253.47 2,103.75 1,429.70 1,293.36 603.41 539.34 409.23 380.45 374.21 279.59 271.62 211.53 191.13 155.82 152.40 151.38 128.47 116.17 99.23 96.75 96.58 92.80 86.93 84.01 77.14 892.91 12,571.36
17.93% 16.73% 11.37% 10.29% 4.80% 4.29% 3.26% 3.03% 2.98% 2.22% 2.16% 1.68% 1.52% 1.24% 1.21% 1.20% 1.02% 0.92% 0.79% 0.77% 0.77% 0.74% 0.69% 0.67% 0.61% 7.10% 100.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in Africa (US $ mln): 2009
Nigeria
Algeria
Egypt
Other South Africa
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
Year
19 The Market for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in Africa: 2004 - 2014 US $ mln % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
10,201.63 10,636.02 11,091.20 11,568.32 12,065.86 12,571.36 13,097.81 13,648.82 14,225.70 14,829.80 15,462.56
3.92 3.95 3.98 4.01 4.04 4.06 4.09 4.12 4.14 4.17 4.20
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.2 Year
ALGERIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Algeria 2004 - 2014 Algeria % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,090.28 1,128.38 1,167.81 1,208.61 1,250.70 1,293.36 1,337.34 1,382.81 1,429.82 1,478.44 1,528.70
10.69% 10.61% 10.53% 10.45% 10.37% 10.29% 10.21% 10.13% 10.05% 9.97% 9.89%
0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
20 Algeria: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Algiers Oran Constantine Annaba Batna Blida Setif Sidi-Bel-Abbes Ech-Cheliff Skikda Tlemcen Bejaia Bechar Total
143 270 371 490 718 744 747 794 863 865 871 917 953
467.75 195.23 136.88 94.98 56.49 53.08 52.77 47.49 40.35 40.04 39.42 35.69 33.21 1293.36
36.17 15.09 10.58 7.34 4.37 4.10 4.08 3.67 3.12 3.10 3.05 2.76 2.57 100.00
3.72 1.55 1.09 0.76 0.45 0.42 0.42 0.38 0.32 0.32 0.31 0.28 0.26 10.29
0.15 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.42
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.3
ANGOLA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Angola 2004 - 2014 Angola % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
263.29 287.99 315.01 344.56 376.51 409.23 444.42 482.64 524.15 569.23 618.18
2.58% 2.71% 2.84% 2.98% 3.12% 3.26% 3.39% 3.54% 3.68% 3.84% 4.00%
0.10% 0.11% 0.11% 0.12% 0.13% 0.13% 0.14% 0.15% 0.15% 0.16% 0.17%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Angola: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Luanda Lubango Namibe Huambo Lobito Benguela Malanje
194 1,103 1,132 1,348 1,359 1,481 1,556 Total
321.17 23.11 22.01 13.65 13.21 9.03 7.04 409.23
78.48 5.65 5.38 3.34 3.23 2.21 1.72 100.00
2.55 0.18 0.18 0.11 0.11 0.07 0.06 3.26
0.10 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.13
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.4
21
BENIN Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Benin 2004 - 2014 Benin % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
49.49 51.19 52.95 54.77 56.65 58.56 60.52 62.54 64.64 66.80 69.04
0.49% 0.48% 0.48% 0.47% 0.47% 0.47% 0.46% 0.46% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Benin: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Cotonou Porto-Novo Parakou Abomey Natitingou Total
959 1,334 1,678 1,720 1,731
32.93 14.06 4.46 3.65 3.45 58.56
56.24 24.02 7.62 6.24 5.89 100.00
0.26 0.11 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.47
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.5 Year
BOTSWANA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Botswana 2004 - 2014 Botswana % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
97.68 101.14 104.73 108.45 112.28 116.17 120.17 124.32 128.61 133.05 137.64
0.96% 0.95% 0.94% 0.94% 0.93% 0.92% 0.92% 0.91% 0.90% 0.90% 0.89%
0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
22 Botswana: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Gaborone Mahalapye Serowe Tutume Bobonong Francistown Selebi-Phikwe Lobatse Molepolole Kanye Mochudi Maun Ramotswa Total
1,181 1,222 1,264 1,302 1,464 1,486 1,507 1,670 1,716 1,725 1,748 1,780 1,808
19.78 18.00 16.57 15.14 9.62 8.73 8.20 4.63 3.74 3.56 3.21 2.67 2.32 116.17
17.02 15.49 14.26 13.04 8.28 7.52 7.06 3.99 3.22 3.07 2.76 2.30 1.99 100.00
0.16 0.14 0.13 0.12 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.92
0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.6 Year
BURKINA FASO Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Burkina Faso 2004 - 2014 Burkina Faso % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
71.54 73.89 76.31 78.82 81.40 84.01 86.70 89.47 92.33 95.29 98.34
0.70% 0.69% 0.69% 0.68% 0.67% 0.67% 0.66% 0.66% 0.65% 0.64% 0.64%
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Burkina Faso: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ouagadougou Bobo-Dioulasso Koudougou Ouahigouya Banfora Kaya Total
811 1,095 1,633 1,709 1,724 1,782
45.01 23.52 5.30 3.97 3.56 2.65 84.01
53.58 28.00 6.30 4.73 4.24 3.15 100.00
0.36 0.19 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.67
0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.7
23
BURUNDI Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Burundi 2004 - 2014 Burundi % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
25.43 26.44 27.49 28.58 29.72 30.86 32.05 33.29 34.57 35.90 37.28
0.25% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% 0.25% 0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 0.24%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Burundi: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bujumbura Gitega Bururi Rumonge Ngozi Total
1,134 1,529 1,979 2,012 2,023
21.89 7.62 0.64 0.40 0.32 30.86
70.91 24.68 2.08 1.30 1.04 100.00
0.17 0.06 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.25
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.8 Year
CAMEROON Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Cameroon 2004 - 2014 Cameroon % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
166.97 171.56 176.28 181.12 186.09 191.13 196.29 201.59 207.03 212.62 218.36
1.64% 1.61% 1.59% 1.57% 1.54% 1.52% 1.50% 1.48% 1.46% 1.43% 1.41%
0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
24 Cameroon: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Douala Yaounde Nkongsamba Maroua Garoua Bafoussam Kumba Bamenda Foumban Limbe Total
516 717 1,483 1,499 1,510 1,591 1,686 1,713 1,746 1,785
88.92 56.68 8.92 8.44 8.12 6.05 4.30 3.82 3.26 2.63 191.13
46.52 29.65 4.66 4.41 4.25 3.17 2.25 2.00 1.71 1.37 100.00
0.71 0.45 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 1.52
0.03 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.9 Year
CAPE VERDE Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Cape Verde 2004 - 2014 Cape Verde % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
14.31 14.99 15.71 16.47 17.25 18.05 18.88 19.75 20.66 21.61 22.60
0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Cape Verde: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Praia Mindelo Ribeira Grande Sal Rei Santa Maria Total
1,456 1,541 2,013 2,050 2,051
9.92 7.34 0.40 0.20 0.20 18.05
54.95 40.66 2.20 1.10 1.10 100.00
0.08 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.14
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.10 Year
25
CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Central African Republic 2004 - 2014 Central African Republic % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
12.73 13.13 13.55 13.98 14.42 14.87 15.33 15.81 16.30 16.80 17.32
0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Central African Republic: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bangui Berberati Bouar Bambari Bangassou Mbaiki Total
1,448 1,851 1,926 1,937 1,983 2,003
10.22 1.71 0.94 0.89 0.62 0.50 14.87
68.70 11.51 6.33 5.98 4.14 3.34 100.00
0.08 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.12
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.11 Year
CHAD Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Chad 2004 - 2014 Chad % of Region
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
72.93 73.24 73.55 73.87 74.19 74.52 74.85 75.19 75.53 75.87 76.21
0.71% 0.69% 0.66% 0.64% 0.61% 0.59% 0.57% 0.55% 0.53% 0.51% 0.49%
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
26 Chad: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
N'Djamena Sarh Moundou Abeche Bongor Doba Lai Koumra Kelo Total
893 1,480 1,581 1,637 1,647 1,666 1,692 1,872 1,883
37.30 9.03 6.34 5.17 5.03 4.66 4.22 1.46 1.31 74.52
50.05 12.12 8.50 6.94 6.74 6.26 5.67 1.96 1.76 100.00
0.30 0.07 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.59
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.12
COMOROS
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Comoros 2004 - 2014 Comoros % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
5.74 5.77 5.80 5.84 5.87 5.90 5.94 5.98 6.01 6.05 6.08
0.06% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Comoros: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Moroni Mutsamudu Fomboni Mitsamiouli Total
1,763 1,843 1,944 2,010
2.88 1.79 0.82 0.41 5.90
48.84 30.23 13.95 6.98 100.00
0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.05
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
27
3.13
CONGO (FORMERLY ZAIRE)
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Congo (formerly Zaire) 2004 - 2014 Congo (formerly Zaire) % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
73.56 77.09 80.79 84.66 88.70 92.80 97.07 101.53 106.20 111.09 116.20
0.72% 0.72% 0.73% 0.73% 0.74% 0.74% 0.74% 0.74% 0.75% 0.75% 0.75%
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Congo (formerly Zaire): Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Kinshasa Lubumbashi Mbuji-Mayi Kananga Kisangani Likasi Kalemie Bukavu Kamina Kikwit Matadi Mbandaka Total
802 1,469 1,537 1,640 1,654 1,737 1,756 1,757 1,771 1,789 1,791 1,827
46.40 9.49 7.40 5.09 4.95 3.39 3.01 2.99 2.80 2.57 2.54 2.19 92.80
50.00 10.23 7.97 5.48 5.33 3.65 3.24 3.22 3.01 2.77 2.73 2.35 100.00
0.37 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.74
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.14 Year
28
COTE D'IVOIRE Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Cote d'Ivoire 2004 - 2014 Cote d'Ivoire % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
141.40 144.18 147.01 149.90 152.84 155.82 158.86 161.96 165.11 168.33 171.62
1.39% 1.36% 1.33% 1.30% 1.27% 1.24% 1.21% 1.19% 1.16% 1.14% 1.11%
0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Cote d'Ivoire: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Abidjan Bouake Yamoussoukro Daloa Port-Bouet Man Korhogo Gagnoa Total
428 1,340 1,534 1,646 1,715 1,730 1,743 1,783
116.24 13.82 7.54 5.03 3.77 3.46 3.33 2.64 155.82
74.60 8.87 4.84 3.23 2.42 2.22 2.14 1.69 100.00
0.92 0.11 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 1.24
0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.15 Year
DJIBOUTI Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Djibouti 2004 - 2014 Djibouti % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
7.79 8.02 8.25 8.49 8.73 8.98 9.24 9.50 9.77 10.05 10.34
0.08% 0.08% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
29 Djibouti: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Djibouti Dikhil Tadjourah Ali-Sabiah Obock Total
1,597 1,932 1,964 1,966 1,975
5.99 0.91 0.72 0.70 0.66 8.98
66.67 10.11 8.05 7.82 7.36 100.00
0.05 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.07
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.16 Year
EGYPT Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Egypt 2004 - 2014 Egypt % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,659.05 1,740.44 1,825.82 1,915.39 2,008.84 2,103.75 2,202.62 2,306.14 2,414.53 2,528.02 2,646.83
16.26% 16.36% 16.46% 16.56% 16.65% 16.73% 16.82% 16.90% 16.97% 17.05% 17.12%
0.64% 0.65% 0.65% 0.66% 0.67% 0.68% 0.69% 0.70% 0.70% 0.71% 0.72%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Egypt: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Cairo Alexandria Giza Al-Mahallah al Kubra Port Said Tanta Al-Mansurah Helwan Asyut Zagazig Suez Aswan Total
44 189 278 823 825 837 859 864 954 985 1,003 1,121
1,253.25 332.34 190.38 43.86 43.52 42.61 40.79 40.10 33.15 31.22 30.19 22.33 2103.75
59.57 15.80 9.05 2.09 2.07 2.03 1.94 1.91 1.58 1.48 1.44 1.06 100.00
9.97 2.64 1.51 0.35 0.35 0.34 0.32 0.32 0.26 0.25 0.24 0.18 16.73
0.41 0.11 0.06 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.68
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.17 Year
30
EQUATORIAL GUINEA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Equatorial Guinea 2004 - 2014 Equatorial Guinea % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
87.82 94.86 102.47 110.69 119.49 128.47 138.04 148.32 159.37 171.25 184.01
0.86% 0.89% 0.92% 0.96% 0.99% 1.02% 1.05% 1.09% 1.12% 1.15% 1.19%
0.03% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Equatorial Guinea: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Malabo Bata Luba Mbini
689 1,016 1,123 1,274 Total
60.69 29.34 22.25 16.19 128.47
47.24 22.83 17.32 12.60 100.00
0.48 0.23 0.18 0.13 1.02
0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.04
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.18 Year
ETHIOPIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Ethiopia 2004 - 2014 Ethiopia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
200.27 213.00 226.54 240.94 256.14 271.62 287.91 305.19 323.50 342.91 363.48
1.96% 2.00% 2.04% 2.08% 2.12% 2.16% 2.20% 2.24% 2.27% 2.31% 2.35%
0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.10% 0.10%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
31 Ethiopia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Addis Ababa Asmera Dire Dawa Gondar Dessye Nazret Jimma Harar Mekele Bahr Dar Debre Markos Total
309 948 1,428 1,476 1,490 1,491 1,545 1,551 1,558 1,584 1,676
168.77 33.42 11.06 9.14 8.58 8.58 7.23 7.11 7.00 6.21 4.52 271.62
62.14 12.30 4.07 3.37 3.16 3.16 2.66 2.62 2.58 2.29 1.66 100.00
1.34 0.27 0.09 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.04 2.16
0.05 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.19
GABON
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Gabon 2004 - 2014 Gabon % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
81.63 84.43 87.34 90.34 93.44 96.58 99.82 103.16 106.62 110.19 113.88
0.80% 0.79% 0.79% 0.78% 0.77% 0.77% 0.76% 0.76% 0.75% 0.74% 0.74%
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Gabon: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Libreville Port Gentil Lambarene Mouila Tchibanga Oyem Total
704 1,053 1,695 1,784 1,797 1,809
58.02 27.03 4.12 2.64 2.47 2.31 96.58
60.07 27.99 4.27 2.73 2.56 2.39 100.00
0.46 0.22 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.77
0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.20 Year
32
GHANA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Ghana 2004 - 2014 Ghana % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
122.49 127.83 133.40 139.22 145.26 151.38 157.74 164.37 171.27 178.46 185.96
1.20% 1.20% 1.20% 1.20% 1.20% 1.20% 1.20% 1.20% 1.20% 1.20% 1.20%
0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Ghana: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Accra Kumasi Tamale Tema Sekondi-Takoradi Cape Coast Koforidua Sunyani Ho Bolgatanga Total
603 999 1,411 1,492 1,508 1,668 1,669 1,755 1,758 1,793
74.63 30.28 11.87 8.57 8.18 4.64 4.64 3.07 2.99 2.52 151.38
49.30 20.00 7.84 5.66 5.40 3.06 3.06 2.03 1.97 1.66 100.00
0.59 0.24 0.09 0.07 0.07 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.02 1.20
0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.21
33
GUINEA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Guinea 2004 - 2014 Guinea % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
42.09 42.87 43.67 44.48 45.31 46.15 47.00 47.87 48.75 49.66 50.58
0.41% 0.40% 0.39% 0.38% 0.38% 0.37% 0.36% 0.35% 0.34% 0.33% 0.33%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Guinea: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Conakry Kankan Labe Nzerekore Total
899 1,667 1,734 1,897
36.89 4.66 3.40 1.20 46.15
79.93 10.09 7.37 2.61 100.00
0.29 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.37
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.22 Year
GUINEA-BISSAU Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Guinea-Bissau 2004 - 2014 Guinea-Bissau % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
3.72 3.83 3.95 4.07 4.19 4.32 4.44 4.57 4.71 4.85 4.99
0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
34 Guinea-Bissau: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bissau Bafata Gabu Cantchungo Catio Mansoa Farim Total
1,745 2,021 2,044 2,059 2,060 2,061 2,068
3.27 0.34 0.21 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.10 4.32
75.76 7.88 4.85 3.03 3.03 3.03 2.42 100.00
0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.23
KENYA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Kenya 2004 - 2014 Kenya % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
225.65 235.61 246.00 256.86 268.14 279.59 291.47 303.86 316.77 330.23 344.27
2.21% 2.22% 2.22% 2.22% 2.22% 2.22% 2.23% 2.23% 2.23% 2.23% 2.23%
0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Kenya: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nairobi Mombasa Kisumu Nakuru Eldoret Thika Nyeri Nanyuki Kitale Malindi Kericho
334 693 1,097 1,322 1,498 1,604 1,643 1,832 1,837 1,853 1,863 Total
155.26 59.91 23.49 14.35 8.44 5.77 5.06 2.11 1.97 1.69 1.55 279.59
55.53 21.43 8.40 5.13 3.02 2.06 1.81 0.75 0.70 0.60 0.55 100.00
1.24 0.48 0.19 0.11 0.07 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 2.22
0.05 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.24
35
LESOTHO Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Lesotho 2004 - 2014 Lesotho % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
12.47 12.92 13.38 13.87 14.36 14.87 15.39 15.93 16.48 17.06 17.66
0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.11%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Lesotho: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Maseru Teyateyaneng Leribe Mafeteng Total
1,378 1,929 1,969 1,989
12.66 0.93 0.70 0.58 14.87
85.16 6.25 4.69 3.91 100.00
0.10 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.12
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.25 Year
LIBERIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Liberia 2004 - 2014 Liberia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
5.60 5.91 6.25 6.60 6.97 7.34 7.74 8.15 8.59 9.04 9.53
0.05% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
36 Liberia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Monrovia Harbel Buchanan Tubmanburg Harper Total
1,605 1,935 2,022 2,049 2,055
5.76 0.89 0.33 0.20 0.16 7.34
78.41 12.18 4.43 2.77 2.21 100.00
0.05 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.26
LIBYA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Libya 2004 - 2014 Libya % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
314.22 326.55 339.36 352.68 366.47 380.45 394.90 409.91 425.49 441.65 458.44
3.08% 3.07% 3.06% 3.05% 3.04% 3.03% 3.02% 3.00% 2.99% 2.98% 2.96%
0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Libya: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tripoli Benghazi Misurata Az Zawiyah Al-Bayda Ajdabiya Darnah Sebha Tubruq Al-Marj Total
273 463 1,045 1,197 1,546 1,559 1,566 1,575 1,582 1,607
193.61 100.64 27.53 19.18 7.22 7.00 6.77 6.54 6.32 5.64 380.45
50.89 26.45 7.24 5.04 1.90 1.84 1.78 1.72 1.66 1.48 100.00
1.54 0.80 0.22 0.15 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 3.03
0.06 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.27 Year
37
MADAGASCAR Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Madagascar 2004 - 2014 Madagascar % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
78.09 81.53 85.13 88.89 92.79 96.75 100.86 105.15 109.62 114.28 119.14
0.77% 0.77% 0.77% 0.77% 0.77% 0.77% 0.77% 0.77% 0.77% 0.77% 0.77%
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Madagascar: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Antananarivo Toamasina Fianarantsoa Mahajanga Antsirabe Toliara Antsiranana Total
733 1,439 1,494 1,495 1,588 1,671 1,699
54.20 10.72 8.56 8.56 6.09 4.55 4.09 96.75
56.02 11.08 8.84 8.84 6.29 4.70 4.22 100.00
0.43 0.09 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.77
0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.28 Year
MALAWI Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Malawi 2004 - 2014 Malawi % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
41.50 43.19 44.96 46.79 48.70 50.63 52.63 54.71 56.87 59.12 61.45
0.41% 0.41% 0.41% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
38 Malawi: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Blantyre Lilongwe Mzuzu Zomba Karonga Nkhotakota Total
1,077 1,347 1,550 1,744 1,948 1,971
25.04 13.67 7.14 3.29 0.81 0.68 50.63
49.45 26.99 14.11 6.50 1.60 1.35 100.00
0.20 0.11 0.06 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.40
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.29
MALI Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Mali 2004 - 2014 Mali % of Region
Year
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
57.85 59.78 61.77 63.83 65.95 68.10 70.32 72.60 74.96 77.40 79.91
0.57% 0.56% 0.56% 0.55% 0.55% 0.54% 0.54% 0.53% 0.53% 0.52% 0.52%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Mali: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bamako Segou Mopti Sikasso Kayes Gao Timbuktu
781 1,659 1,704 1,727 1,739 1,806 1,864 Total
48.45 4.88 4.05 3.53 3.38 2.33 1.50 68.10
71.15 7.16 5.95 5.18 4.96 3.41 2.20 100.00
0.39 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.54
0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.30 Year
39
MAURITANIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Mauritania 2004 - 2014 Mauritania % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
25.14 25.61 26.08 26.57 27.06 27.56 28.07 28.59 29.12 29.66 30.21
0.25% 0.24% 0.24% 0.23% 0.22% 0.22% 0.21% 0.21% 0.20% 0.20% 0.20%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Mauritania: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nouakchott Nouadhibou Kaedi Zouerate Atar Rosso Kiffa Total
1,106 1,916 1,924 1,955 1,960 1,961 2,001
22.85 1.01 0.96 0.78 0.73 0.73 0.50 27.56
82.92 3.65 3.48 2.82 2.65 2.65 1.82 100.00
0.18 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.22
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.31 Year
MAURITIUS Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Mauritius 2004 - 2014 Mauritius % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
59.18 61.56 64.04 66.63 69.30 72.02 74.82 77.74 80.77 83.93 87.20
0.58% 0.58% 0.58% 0.58% 0.57% 0.57% 0.57% 0.57% 0.57% 0.57% 0.56%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
40 Mauritius: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Port Louis Beau Bassin Quatre Bornes Curepipe Vacoas-Phoenix Total
1,090 1,278 1,425 1,426 1,468
24.01 16.06 11.23 11.23 9.50 72.02
33.33 22.30 15.59 15.59 13.19 100.00
0.19 0.13 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.57
0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.32
MOROCCO
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Morocco 2004 - 2014 Morocco % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
542.05 553.83 565.86 578.15 590.70 603.41 616.39 629.64 643.18 657.01 671.13
5.31% 5.21% 5.10% 5.00% 4.90% 4.80% 4.71% 4.61% 4.52% 4.43% 4.34%
0.21% 0.21% 0.20% 0.20% 0.20% 0.20% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.18% 0.18%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Morocco: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Casablanca Marrakech Rabat Fez Oujda Kenitra Tetouan Safi Meknes Agadir Tangier Total
350 614 655 790 807 836 857 861 909 913 1,066
148.72 72.98 65.91 47.78 45.83 42.66 40.97 40.61 36.05 35.85 26.07 603.41
24.65 12.09 10.92 7.92 7.60 7.07 6.79 6.73 5.97 5.94 4.32 100.00
1.18 0.58 0.52 0.38 0.36 0.34 0.33 0.32 0.29 0.29 0.21 4.80
0.05 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.20
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.33
41
MOZAMBIQUE Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Mozambique 2004 - 2014 Mozambique % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
68.02 71.47 75.10 78.91 82.88 86.93 91.14 95.56 100.20 105.06 110.15
0.67% 0.67% 0.68% 0.68% 0.69% 0.69% 0.70% 0.70% 0.70% 0.71% 0.71%
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Mozambique: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Maputo Beira Nampula Nacala Machaze Mandie Chibuto
745 1,320 1,462 1,644 1,814 1,889 1,890 Total
52.88 14.43 9.74 5.04 2.27 1.28 1.28 86.93
60.83 16.60 11.20 5.80 2.62 1.48 1.48 100.00
0.42 0.11 0.08 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.69
0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.34 Year
NAMIBIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Namibia 2004 - 2014 Namibia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
43.35 44.84 46.39 47.98 49.63 51.30 53.01 54.79 56.63 58.52 60.48
0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.41% 0.41% 0.41% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.39% 0.39%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
42 Namibia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Windhoek Tsumeb Keetmanshoop Otjiwarongo Luderitz Swakopmund Total
905 1,697 1,729 1,766 1,792 1,823
36.19 4.09 3.46 2.83 2.52 2.20 51.30
70.55 7.98 6.75 5.52 4.91 4.29 100.00
0.29 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.41
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.35
NIGER
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Niger 2004 - 2014 Niger % of Region
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
36.56 37.82 39.12 40.46 41.85 43.26 44.71 46.20 47.75 49.35 51.01
0.36% 0.36% 0.35% 0.35% 0.35% 0.34% 0.34% 0.34% 0.34% 0.33% 0.33%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Niger: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Niamey Zinder Maradi Tahoua Agadez Birni N'Konni Filingue Total
1,056 1,609 1,682 1,767 1,841 1,906 1,959
26.82 5.59 4.38 2.83 1.82 1.08 0.74 43.26
61.99 12.93 10.12 6.54 4.21 2.49 1.71 100.00
0.21 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.34
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.36
43
NIGERIA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Nigeria 2004 - 2014 Nigeria % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,153.88 1,204.80 1,257.97 1,313.48 1,371.16 1,429.70 1,490.47 1,553.81 1,619.85 1,688.69 1,760.46
11.31% 11.33% 11.34% 11.35% 11.36% 11.37% 11.38% 11.38% 11.39% 11.39% 11.39%
0.44% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.46% 0.46% 0.47% 0.47% 0.47% 0.48% 0.48%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Nigeria: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lagos Ibadan Ogbomosho Kano Oshogbo Ilorin Abeokuta Port Harcourt Ilesha Zaria Onitsha Kaduna Enugu Aba Benin City Others Total
228 239 424 449 583 589 639 656 686 687 694 726 765 785 897
244.04 230.04 117.26 108.30 76.74 76.55 68.71 65.72 60.87 60.87 59.75 55.08 50.79 47.99 36.97 70.02 1429.70
17.07 16.09 8.20 7.57 5.37 5.35 4.81 4.60 4.26 4.26 4.18 3.85 3.55 3.36 2.59 4.90 100.00
1.94 1.83 0.93 0.86 0.61 0.61 0.55 0.52 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.44 0.40 0.38 0.29 0.56 11.37
0.08 0.07 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.46
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.37 Year
44
REPUBLIC OF CONGO Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Republic of Congo 2004 - 2014 Republic of Congo % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
58.78 60.27 61.80 63.37 64.98 66.60 68.27 69.98 71.73 73.52 75.36
0.58% 0.57% 0.56% 0.55% 0.54% 0.53% 0.52% 0.51% 0.50% 0.50% 0.49%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Republic of Congo: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Brazzaville Pointe-Noire Nkayi Loubomo Ngamaba-Mfilou Loandjili Mossendjo Total
876 1,189 1,796 1,802 1,856 1,913 1,954
38.84 19.42 2.48 2.41 1.63 1.04 0.78 66.60
58.32 29.16 3.72 3.62 2.45 1.57 1.17 100.00
0.31 0.15 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.53
0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.38 Year
REUNION Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Reunion 2004 - 2014 Reunion % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
20.04 20.57 21.12 21.67 22.25 22.83 23.42 24.03 24.65 25.29 25.95
0.20% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.17% 0.17% 0.17%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
45 Reunion: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Saint-Denis Saint-Paul Saint-Pierre Le Tampon Saint-Louis Le Port Total
1,535 1,680 1,722 1,760 1,813 1,834
7.44 4.43 3.63 2.95 2.28 2.09 22.83
32.61 19.41 15.90 12.94 9.97 9.16 100.00
0.06 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.18
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.39
RWANDA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Rwanda 2004 - 2014 Rwanda % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
33.78 35.21 36.71 38.27 39.89 41.53 43.23 45.01 46.85 48.77 50.77
0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Rwanda: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Kigali Butare Ruhengeri Gisenyi Nyabisindu Cyangugu Total
1,023 1,701 1,759 1,820 1,839 1,868
28.98 4.06 2.95 2.21 1.85 1.48 41.53
69.78 9.78 7.11 5.33 4.44 3.56 100.00
0.23 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.33
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.40 Year
46
SAO TOME E PRINCIPE Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Sao Tome E Principe 2004 - 2014 Sao Tome E Principe % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1.08 1.13 1.18 1.24 1.29 1.35 1.41 1.47 1.53 1.60 1.67
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Sao Tome E Principe: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sao Tome Santo Antonio Total
1,882 2,075
1.31 0.04 1.35
97.22 2.78 100.00
0.01 0.00 0.01
0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.41 Year
SENEGAL Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Senegal 2004 - 2014 Senegal % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
83.22 86.22 89.32 92.54 95.86 99.23 102.70 106.29 110.02 113.87 117.85
0.82% 0.81% 0.81% 0.80% 0.79% 0.79% 0.78% 0.78% 0.77% 0.77% 0.76%
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
47 Senegal: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dakar Thies Kaolack Zinguinchor Saint-Louis Diourbel Total
626 1,515 1,563 1,618 1,649 1,769
71.09 8.02 6.79 5.50 4.99 2.83 99.23
71.64 8.09 6.84 5.55 5.03 2.85 100.00
0.57 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.79
0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.42 Year
SIERRA LEONE Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Sierra Leone 2004 - 2014 Sierra Leone % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
18.91 19.80 20.72 21.70 22.71 23.73 24.80 25.92 27.08 28.30 29.58
0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Sierra Leone: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Freetown Bo Kenema Makeni Port Loko Bonthe Total
1,156 1,901 1,990 1,998 2,032 2,033
20.93 1.16 0.58 0.53 0.27 0.27 23.73
88.18 4.88 2.44 2.25 1.13 1.13 100.00
0.17 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.19
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.43
48
SOMALIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Somalia 2004 - 2014 Somalia % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
23.55 24.13 24.71 25.32 25.93 26.55 27.19 27.84 28.51 29.20 29.90
0.23% 0.23% 0.22% 0.22% 0.21% 0.21% 0.21% 0.20% 0.20% 0.20% 0.19%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Somalia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mogadishu Hargeysa Baidoa Burao Kismaayo Berbera Marka Giohar Total
1,423 1,673 1,735 1,736 1,815 1,950 1,973 2,056
11.33 4.53 3.40 3.40 2.27 0.79 0.68 0.16 26.55
42.66 17.06 12.80 12.80 8.53 2.99 2.56 0.60 100.00
0.09 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.21
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.44 Year
SOUTH AFRICA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): South Africa 2004 - 2014 South Africa % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,880.31 1,950.05 2,022.38 2,097.39 2,174.88 2,253.47 2,334.59 2,418.64 2,505.71 2,595.91 2,689.36
18.43% 18.33% 18.23% 18.13% 18.03% 17.93% 17.82% 17.72% 17.61% 17.50% 17.39%
0.72% 0.72% 0.73% 0.73% 0.73% 0.73% 0.73% 0.73% 0.73% 0.73% 0.73%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
49 South Africa: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Johannesburg Cape Town Pretoria Durban Roodepoort Germiston Boksburg Umlazi Bloemfontein Pietermaritzburg Port Elizabeth East London Total
95 117 122 327 771 854 875 1,032 1,135 1,145 1,180 1,330
708.90 591.68 561.14 156.20 49.80 41.03 38.93 28.63 21.88 21.31 19.85 14.11 2253.47
31.46 26.26 24.90 6.93 2.21 1.82 1.73 1.27 0.97 0.95 0.88 0.63 100.00
5.64 4.71 4.46 1.24 0.40 0.33 0.31 0.23 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.11 17.93
0.23 0.19 0.18 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.73
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.45
SUDAN
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Sudan 2004 - 2014 Sudan % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
367.71 397.42 429.54 464.25 501.40 539.34 579.79 623.27 670.02 720.27 774.29
3.60% 3.74% 3.87% 4.01% 4.16% 4.29% 4.43% 4.57% 4.71% 4.86% 5.01%
0.14% 0.15% 0.15% 0.16% 0.17% 0.17% 0.18% 0.19% 0.20% 0.20% 0.21%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Sudan: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Omdurman Khartoum Port Sudan Wadi Medani Al Obeid Atbara Kassala Kosti Total
320 360 654 832 838 983 998 1,182
161.22 144.80 66.01 43.20 42.59 31.33 30.42 19.77 539.34
29.89 26.85 12.24 8.01 7.90 5.81 5.64 3.67 100.00
1.28 1.15 0.53 0.34 0.34 0.25 0.24 0.16 4.29
0.05 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.17
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.46 Year
50
SWAZILAND Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Swaziland 2004 - 2014 Swaziland % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
23.39 23.83 24.29 24.75 25.23 25.71 26.20 26.69 27.20 27.72 28.24
0.23% 0.22% 0.22% 0.21% 0.21% 0.20% 0.20% 0.20% 0.19% 0.19% 0.18%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Swaziland: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mbabane Manzini Big Bend Mhlume Nhlangano Pigg's Peak Siteki Total
1,406 1,611 1,753 1,830 1,894 1,930 1,981
12.08 5.58 3.10 2.17 1.24 0.93 0.62 25.71
46.99 21.69 12.05 8.43 4.82 3.61 2.41 100.00
0.10 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.20
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.47 Year
TANZANIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Tanzania 2004 - 2014 Tanzania % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
168.11 176.08 184.43 193.17 202.28 211.53 221.15 231.22 241.74 252.74 264.23
1.65% 1.66% 1.66% 1.67% 1.68% 1.68% 1.69% 1.69% 1.70% 1.70% 1.71%
0.06% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
51 Tanzania: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dar es Salaam Mwanza Zanzibar Tanga Mbeya Tabora Arusha Dodoma Total
413 1,237 1,242 1,273 1,399 1,443 1,488 1,543
121.57 17.55 17.39 16.28 12.17 10.59 8.70 7.27 211.53
57.47 8.30 8.22 7.70 5.75 5.01 4.11 3.44 100.00
0.97 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.10 0.08 0.07 0.06 1.68
0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.48 Year
THE GAMBIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): The Gambia 2004 - 2014 The Gambia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
5.16 5.41 5.67 5.94 6.22 6.51 6.81 7.12 7.45 7.79 8.15
0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
The Gambia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Serrekunda Banjul Brikama Bakau Farefenni Gunjur Sukuta Georgetown Basse Santa Su Total
1,752 1,881 1,985 1,992 2,024 2,042 2,043 2,070 2,071
3.10 1.33 0.60 0.57 0.30 0.21 0.21 0.09 0.09 6.51
47.69 20.37 9.26 8.80 4.63 3.24 3.24 1.39 1.39 100.00
0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.49
52
TOGO
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Togo 2004 - 2014 Togo % of Region
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
21.73 22.24 22.77 23.32 23.87 24.43 25.01 25.59 26.19 26.81 27.44
0.21% 0.21% 0.21% 0.20% 0.20% 0.19% 0.19% 0.19% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Togo: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lome Sokodé Palimé Atakpamé Bassari Tsévié Anécho Mango Bafilo Tabligbo Total
1,275 1,831 1,875 1,898 1,919 1,958 1,982 1,991 2,008 2,039
16.14 2.12 1.41 1.19 0.97 0.75 0.62 0.57 0.44 0.22 24.43
66.06 8.66 5.78 4.87 3.97 3.07 2.53 2.35 1.81 0.90 100.00
0.13 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.19
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.50
53
TUNISIA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Tunisia 2004 - 2014 Tunisia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
302.01 315.34 329.26 343.79 358.88 374.21 390.11 406.69 423.97 441.99 460.78
2.96% 2.96% 2.97% 2.97% 2.97% 2.98% 2.98% 2.98% 2.98% 2.98% 2.98%
0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.13%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Tunisia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tunis Sfax Ariana Bizerte Djerba Gabes Sousse Kairouan La Goulette Gafsa Total
346 702 1,079 1,092 1,101 1,102 1,153 1,220 1,290 1,294
150.34 58.42 24.93 23.92 23.17 23.17 21.15 18.13 15.61 15.36 374.21
40.17 15.61 6.66 6.39 6.19 6.19 5.65 4.85 4.17 4.10 100.00
1.20 0.46 0.20 0.19 0.18 0.18 0.17 0.14 0.12 0.12 2.98
0.05 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.12
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.51
54
UGANDA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Uganda 2004 - 2014 Uganda % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
123.95 129.22 134.71 140.43 146.37 152.40 158.65 165.15 171.92 178.97 186.31
1.21% 1.21% 1.21% 1.21% 1.21% 1.21% 1.21% 1.21% 1.21% 1.21% 1.20%
0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Uganda: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Kampala Jinja Masaka Mbale Mbarara Entebbe Tororo Gulu
451 1,384 1,562 1,572 1,627 1,656 1,690 1,691 Total
107.78 12.45 6.81 6.58 5.40 4.93 4.23 4.23 152.40
70.72 8.17 4.47 4.31 3.54 3.24 2.77 2.77 100.00
0.86 0.10 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 1.21
0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.52 Year
WESTERN SAHARA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Western Sahara 2004 - 2014 Western Sahara % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0.34 0.35 0.36 0.37 0.37 0.38 0.39 0.40 0.42 0.43 0.44
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
55 Western Sahara: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Laayoune Dakhla Semara
2,028 2,073 2,074 Total
0.28 0.05 0.05 0.38
72.31 13.85 13.85 100.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
3.53
ZAMBIA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Zambia 2004 - 2014 Zambia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
62.74 65.41 68.19 71.09 74.09 77.14 80.31 83.60 87.03 90.60 94.31
0.62% 0.61% 0.61% 0.61% 0.61% 0.61% 0.61% 0.61% 0.61% 0.61% 0.61%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Zambia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lusaka Kitwe Ndola Kabwe Mufulira Chingola Luanshya Livingstone Kalulushi Chililabombwe Total
1,093 1,368 1,402 1,620 1,622 1,631 1,672 1,778 1,788 1,816
23.82 12.92 12.13 5.48 5.45 5.31 4.54 2.68 2.57 2.24 77.14
30.87 16.75 15.72 7.10 7.06 6.88 5.89 3.48 3.34 2.91 100.00
0.19 0.10 0.10 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.61
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Africa
3.54 Year
56
ZIMBABWE Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Zimbabwe 2004 - 2014 Zimbabwe % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
28.68 28.71 28.73 28.75 28.77 28.80 28.83 28.86 28.89 28.92 28.94
0.28% 0.27% 0.26% 0.25% 0.24% 0.23% 0.22% 0.21% 0.20% 0.19% 0.19%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Zimbabwe: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Harare Bulawayo Chitungwiza Gweru Mutare Kwekwe Kadoma Hwange Masvingo Zvishavane Chegutu Chinhoyi Total
1,416 1,544 1,732 1,880 1,899 1,946 1,957 1,976 2,000 2,005 2,006 2,011
11.52 7.26 3.42 1.34 1.18 0.81 0.76 0.66 0.52 0.46 0.46 0.41 28.80
40.01 25.21 11.87 4.64 4.11 2.82 2.64 2.29 1.82 1.59 1.59 1.41 100.00
0.09 0.06 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.23
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
4 4.1
57
ASIA EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in Asia (US $ mln): 2009 Country Latent Demand US $ mln % of Asia
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
China Japan India South Korea Indonesia Taiwan Thailand Malaysia Philippines Hong Kong Vietnam Singapore Bangladesh Burma Sri Lanka North Korea Nepal Cambodia Papua New Guinea Macau Laos Brunei Mongolia Bhutan Maldives Other Total
35,003.60 20,965.81 14,533.01 5,809.15 4,096.97 3,333.84 2,499.41 1,730.68 1,456.62 1,419.47 1,090.59 1,086.32 1,013.09 440.24 402.96 187.06 145.96 126.78 79.42 63.19 61.36 45.03 41.69 17.19 13.72 8.01 95,671.16
36.59% 21.91% 15.19% 6.07% 4.28% 3.48% 2.61% 1.81% 1.52% 1.48% 1.14% 1.14% 1.06% 0.46% 0.42% 0.20% 0.15% 0.13% 0.08% 0.07% 0.06% 0.05% 0.04% 0.02% 0.01% 0.01% 100.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in Asia (US $ mln): 2009
India Japan
South Korea
Other China
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
Year
58 The Market for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in Asia: 2004 - 2014 US $ mln % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
75,399.09 79,054.37 82,918.93 87,005.96 91,300.78 95,671.16 100,254.67 105,090.94 110,195.08 115,583.13 121,272.16
28.96 29.34 29.73 30.13 30.54 30.92 31.31 31.70 32.10 32.51 32.93
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.2 Year
BANGLADESH Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Bangladesh 2004 - 2014 Bangladesh % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
823.96 858.98 895.48 933.53 973.02 1,013.09 1,054.63 1,097.87 1,142.88 1,189.74 1,238.52
1.09% 1.09% 1.08% 1.07% 1.07% 1.06% 1.05% 1.04% 1.04% 1.03% 1.02%
0.32% 0.32% 0.32% 0.32% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.34%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
59 Bangladesh: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dhaka Chittagong Khulna Narayanganj Rajshahi Mymensingh Comilla Barisal Sylhet Rangpur Jessore Saidpur Total
160 298 432 780 808 937 960 988 1,004 1,048 1,057 1,112
423.34 175.35 115.59 48.49 45.45 34.18 32.92 30.95 30.06 27.38 26.66 22.72 1013.09
41.79 17.31 11.41 4.79 4.49 3.37 3.25 3.06 2.97 2.70 2.63 2.24 100.00
0.44 0.18 0.12 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 1.06
0.14 0.06 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.33
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.3
BHUTAN
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Bhutan 2004 - 2014 Bhutan % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
13.01 13.77 14.56 15.41 16.29 17.19 18.14 19.14 20.19 21.30 22.47
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
0.00% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Bhutan: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thimphu Taga Dzong Punakha Bumthang Phuntsholing Tongsa Dzong Paro Total
1,683 1,694 1,768 1,804 1,828 1,977 1,978
4.35 4.14 2.83 2.39 2.18 0.65 0.65 17.19
25.32 24.05 16.46 13.92 12.66 3.80 3.80 100.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
4.4 Year
60
BRUNEI Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Brunei 2004 - 2014 Brunei % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
42.22 42.77 43.32 43.88 44.45 45.03 45.61 46.21 46.81 47.42 48.03
0.06% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Brunei: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bandar Seri Begawan Seria Kuala Belait Total
1,081 1,421 1,482
24.65 11.38 9.01 45.03
54.74 25.26 20.00 100.00
0.03 0.01 0.01 0.05
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.5 Year
BURMA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Burma 2004 - 2014 Burma % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
362.68 377.10 392.11 407.71 423.86 440.24 457.19 474.80 493.08 512.06 531.77
0.48% 0.48% 0.47% 0.47% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.45% 0.45% 0.44% 0.44%
0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
61 Burma: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yangon Mandalay Moulmein Pegu Bassein Sittwe Taunggye Monywa Total
208 680 1,074 1,246 1,265 1,386 1,387 1,392
282.73 61.28 25.29 17.25 16.56 12.42 12.42 12.30 440.24
64.22 13.92 5.75 3.92 3.76 2.82 2.82 2.79 100.00
0.30 0.06 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.46
0.09 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.14
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.6 Year
CAMBODIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Cambodia 2004 - 2014 Cambodia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
95.19 100.86 106.88 113.25 119.95 126.78 133.94 141.51 149.50 157.95 166.87
0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14%
0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.05%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Cambodia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bhnom Penh Kompong Cham Total
470 1,038
98.73 28.04 126.78
77.88 22.12 100.00
0.10 0.03 0.13
0.03 0.01 0.04
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
4.7
62
CHINA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): China 2004 - 2014 China % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
24,755.90 26,555.38 28,485.66 30,556.25 32,758.15 35,003.60 37,383.85 39,925.95 42,640.91 45,540.49 48,637.25
32.83% 33.59% 34.35% 35.12% 35.88% 36.59% 37.29% 37.99% 38.70% 39.40% 40.11%
9.51% 9.86% 10.21% 10.58% 10.96% 11.31% 11.67% 12.04% 12.42% 12.81% 13.21%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
China: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Shanghai Beijing Chongqing Guangzhou Chengdu Tianjin Harbin Nanjing Wuhan Jinan Shenyang Changchun Xi'an Dalian Shenzhen Others Total
4 6 8 10 11 16 28 29 30 33 36 40 41 43 73
5,012.08 4,177.01 3,534.99 3,224.73 2,967.78 2,567.41 1,693.62 1,679.51 1,672.12 1,551.32 1,423.94 1,360.88 1,348.09 1,282.74 890.35 617.05 35003.60
14.32 11.93 10.10 9.21 8.48 7.33 4.84 4.80 4.78 4.43 4.07 3.89 3.85 3.66 2.54 1.76 100.00
5.24 4.37 3.69 3.37 3.10 2.68 1.77 1.76 1.75 1.62 1.49 1.42 1.41 1.34 0.93 0.64 36.59
1.62 1.35 1.14 1.04 0.96 0.83 0.55 0.54 0.54 0.50 0.46 0.44 0.44 0.41 0.29 0.20 11.31
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
4.8 Year
63
HONG KONG Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Hong Kong 2004 - 2014 Hong Kong % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,160.41 1,208.46 1,258.51 1,310.62 1,364.65 1,419.47 1,476.25 1,535.30 1,596.71 1,660.58 1,727.00
1.54% 1.53% 1.52% 1.51% 1.49% 1.48% 1.47% 1.46% 1.45% 1.44% 1.42%
0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.45% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.47% 0.47% 0.47%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Hong Kong: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hong Kong Total
38
1,419.47 1419.47
100.00 100.00
1.48 1.48
0.46 0.46
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.9 Year
INDIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): India 2004 - 2014 India % of Region
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
11,082.89 11,706.41 12,365.02 13,060.67 13,790.70 14,533.01 15,310.52 16,129.64 16,992.57 17,901.67 18,859.41
14.70% 14.81% 14.91% 15.01% 15.10% 15.19% 15.27% 15.35% 15.42% 15.49% 15.55%
4.26% 4.34% 4.43% 4.52% 4.61% 4.70% 4.78% 4.87% 4.95% 5.04% 5.12%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
City
64 India: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Maharashtra State Uttar Pradesh State West Bengal State Andhra Pradesh State Tamil Nadu State Gujarat State Madhya Pradesh State Karnataka State Bihar State Rajasthan State Punjab State Haryana State Kerala State Orissa State Union Territories Others Total
17 27 48 50 60 70 71 80 81 110 111 145 158 177 187
2,506.61 1,721.29 1,161.39 1,115.57 1,002.03 905.96 904.03 820.87 819.04 640.55 636.60 457.21 426.08 362.72 335.05 718.03 14533.01
17.25 11.84 7.99 7.68 6.89 6.23 6.22 5.65 5.64 4.41 4.38 3.15 2.93 2.50 2.31 4.94 100.00
2.62 1.80 1.21 1.17 1.05 0.95 0.94 0.86 0.86 0.67 0.67 0.48 0.45 0.38 0.35 0.75 15.19
0.81 0.56 0.38 0.36 0.32 0.29 0.29 0.27 0.26 0.21 0.21 0.15 0.14 0.12 0.11 0.23 4.70
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.10 Year
INDONESIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Indonesia 2004 - 2014 Indonesia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
3,323.59 3,466.64 3,615.84 3,771.46 3,933.02 4,096.97 4,266.99 4,444.07 4,628.50 4,820.59 5,020.64
4.41% 4.39% 4.36% 4.33% 4.31% 4.28% 4.26% 4.23% 4.20% 4.17% 4.14%
1.28% 1.29% 1.30% 1.31% 1.32% 1.32% 1.33% 1.34% 1.35% 1.36% 1.36%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
65 Indonesia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jawa Barat DKI jakarta Jawa Timur Jawa Tengah Sumatra Utara Riau Kalimentan Timur Sumatra Selatan Daerah Istimerwa Aceh Sulawesi Selatan Sumatra Barat Lampung Kalimantan Barat Bali Irian Jaya Others Total
90 106 113 159 237 281 356 364 414 486 594 602 613 629 650
741.81 653.10 627.43 423.56 230.39 187.80 146.66 141.76 121.48 96.30 76.34 74.92 73.00 70.65 66.84 364.92 4096.97
18.11 15.94 15.31 10.34 5.62 4.58 3.58 3.46 2.97 2.35 1.86 1.83 1.78 1.72 1.63 8.91 100.00
0.78 0.68 0.66 0.44 0.24 0.20 0.15 0.15 0.13 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.38 4.28
0.24 0.21 0.20 0.14 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.12 1.32
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.11 Year
JAPAN Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Japan 2004 - 2014 Japan % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
18,929.39 19,320.89 19,720.49 20,128.36 20,544.19 20,965.81 21,395.60 21,834.21 22,281.82 22,738.59 23,204.73
25.11% 24.44% 23.78% 23.13% 22.50% 21.91% 21.34% 20.78% 20.22% 19.67% 19.13%
7.27% 7.17% 7.07% 6.97% 6.87% 6.78% 6.68% 6.59% 6.49% 6.40% 6.30%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
66 Japan: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tokyo (23-wards) Yokohama Nagoya Osaka Sapporo Kawasaki Kyoto Kobe Fukuoka Hiroshima Chiba Sendai Kitakyushu Sakai Sagamihara Others Total
9 37 82 86 124 135 144 153 163 169 188 190 212 220 243
3,511.92 1,422.86 813.94 775.88 558.60 505.26 460.92 437.23 413.35 393.82 333.27 332.04 271.42 258.58 225.50 10,251.21 20965.81
16.75 6.79 3.88 3.70 2.66 2.41 2.20 2.09 1.97 1.88 1.59 1.58 1.29 1.23 1.08 48.89 100.00
3.67 1.49 0.85 0.81 0.58 0.53 0.48 0.46 0.43 0.41 0.35 0.35 0.28 0.27 0.24 10.72 21.91
1.14 0.46 0.26 0.25 0.18 0.16 0.15 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.08 0.07 3.31 6.78
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.12 Year
LAOS Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Laos 2004 - 2014 Laos % of Region
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
48.64 50.97 53.42 55.98 58.65 61.36 64.19 67.14 70.23 73.46 76.84
0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
67 Laos: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Vientiane Savannakhet Pakse Luang Prabang Sayaboury Khammouane Total
839 1,606 1,641 1,652 1,859 1,870
42.53 5.75 5.08 4.96 1.58 1.47 61.36
69.30 9.38 8.27 8.09 2.57 2.39 100.00
0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.06
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.13
MACAU Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Macau 2004 - 2014 Macau % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
40.66 44.47 48.64 53.21 58.14 63.19 68.63 74.53 80.94 87.90 95.46
0.05% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.08% 0.08%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.03%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Macau: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Macau Taipa Coloane
697 1,765 1,941 Total
59.47 2.86 0.86 63.19
94.12 4.52 1.36 100.00
0.06 0.00 0.00 0.07
0.02 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
4.14 Year
68
MALAYSIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Malaysia 2004 - 2014 Malaysia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,418.45 1,476.42 1,536.76 1,599.57 1,664.65 1,730.68 1,799.04 1,870.10 1,943.97 2,020.76 2,100.58
1.88% 1.87% 1.85% 1.84% 1.82% 1.81% 1.79% 1.78% 1.76% 1.75% 1.73%
0.54% 0.55% 0.55% 0.55% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.57% 0.57% 0.57%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Malaysia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Kuala Lumpur Ipoh Johor Baharu Melaka Petaling Jaya Tawai Kelang Kuala Terengganu Sandakan Kota Baharu George Town Kota Kinabalu Kuantan Taiping Seremban Others Total
174 396 446 469 531 545 548 595 604 611 612 632 653 681 685
382.22 127.72 109.70 98.80 85.07 81.70 81.34 76.32 74.58 73.34 73.23 69.59 66.21 61.14 60.95 208.78 1730.68
22.08 7.38 6.34 5.71 4.92 4.72 4.70 4.41 4.31 4.24 4.23 4.02 3.83 3.53 3.52 12.06 100.00
0.40 0.13 0.11 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.22 1.81
0.12 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.07 0.56
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
4.15
69
MALDIVES Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Maldives 2004 - 2014 Maldives % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
11.30 11.75 12.22 12.70 13.20 13.72 14.24 14.79 15.36 15.95 16.57
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Maldives: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Male
1,343 Total
13.72 13.72
100.00 100.00
0.01 0.01
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.16 Year
MONGOLIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Mongolia 2004 - 2014 Mongolia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
30.66 32.62 34.72 36.94 39.29 41.69 44.21 46.88 49.72 52.73 55.92
0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
70 Mongolia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ulaanbaatar Darhan Erdenedalay Choybalsan Ulaangom Nalayh Uliastay Total
989 1,675 1,801 1,886 1,942 1,943 1,951
30.95 4.52 2.43 1.30 0.85 0.85 0.79 41.69
74.25 10.84 5.83 3.12 2.03 2.03 1.90 100.00
0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.17
NEPAL
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Nepal 2004 - 2014 Nepal % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
129.80 132.89 136.05 139.29 142.60 145.96 149.39 152.90 156.50 160.17 163.94
0.17% 0.17% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14%
0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.04%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Nepal: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Kathmandu Sallyan Pyuthan Jumla Biratnagar Lalitpur Bhaktapur Total
878 1,078 1,083 1,138 1,292 1,360 1,521
38.58 24.96 24.30 21.67 15.43 13.13 7.88 145.96
26.43 17.10 16.65 14.85 10.57 9.00 5.40 100.00
0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.15
0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
4.18 Year
71
NORTH KOREA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): North Korea 2004 - 2014 North Korea % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
182.16 183.12 184.09 185.06 186.05 187.06 188.09 189.13 190.17 191.21 192.27
0.24% 0.23% 0.22% 0.21% 0.20% 0.20% 0.19% 0.18% 0.17% 0.17% 0.16%
0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.05% 0.05%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
North Korea: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Pyongyang Chongjin Nampo Sinuiju Hungnam Wonsan Kaesong Hamhung Kimchaek Haeju Sariwon Total
605 1,147 1,187 1,329 1,424 1,459 1,461 1,475 1,518 1,594 1,719
74.47 21.28 19.50 14.11 11.29 9.88 9.76 9.17 7.93 6.01 3.67 187.06
39.81 11.37 10.42 7.54 6.03 5.28 5.22 4.90 4.24 3.21 1.96 100.00
0.08 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.20
0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
4.19 Year
72
PAPUA NEW GUINEA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Papua New Guinea 2004 - 2014 Papua New Guinea % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
67.98 70.14 72.36 74.66 77.02 79.42 81.88 84.42 87.04 89.73 92.51
0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08%
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Papua New Guinea: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Port Moresby Lae Madang Wewak Goroka Rabaul Mount Hagen Total
900 1,195 1,596 1,616 1,634 1,712 1,751
36.47 19.19 6.00 5.52 5.28 3.84 3.12 79.42
45.92 24.17 7.55 6.95 6.65 4.83 3.93 100.00
0.04 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.08
0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.20 Year
PHILIPPINES Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Philippines 2004 - 2014 Philippines % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,145.76 1,202.60 1,262.26 1,324.88 1,390.23 1,456.62 1,525.81 1,598.28 1,674.20 1,753.73 1,837.03
1.52% 1.52% 1.52% 1.52% 1.52% 1.52% 1.52% 1.52% 1.52% 1.52% 1.51%
0.44% 0.45% 0.45% 0.46% 0.46% 0.47% 0.48% 0.48% 0.49% 0.49% 0.50%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
73 Philippines: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Manila Quezon City Davao Cebu Caloocan Makati Zamboanga Cagayan de Oro Pasig Pasay Las Pinas Bacolod Valenzuela Marikina Paranaque Others Total
42 1,006 1,250 1,394 1,418 1,512 1,520 1,538 1,555 1,560 1,564 1,586 1,590 1,615 1,619
1,288.59 29.89 17.13 12.27 11.46 8.08 7.89 7.37 7.09 6.92 6.78 6.12 6.07 5.53 5.49 29.95 1456.62
88.46 2.05 1.18 0.84 0.79 0.55 0.54 0.51 0.49 0.48 0.47 0.42 0.42 0.38 0.38 2.06 100.00
1.35 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.03 1.52
0.42 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.47
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.21 Year
SEYCHELLES Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Seychelles 2004 - 2014 Seychelles % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
6.55 6.82 7.10 7.39 7.70 8.01 8.33 8.66 9.01 9.37 9.74
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Seychelles: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Victoria Anse Boileau Cascade Anse Royale Total
1,610 1,918 1,962 1,963
5.58 0.97 0.73 0.73 8.01
69.70 12.12 9.09 9.09 100.00
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
4.22 Year
74
SINGAPORE Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Singapore 2004 - 2014 Singapore % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
850.10 893.21 938.50 986.09 1,035.81 1,086.32 1,139.01 1,194.25 1,252.17 1,312.90 1,376.58
1.13% 1.13% 1.13% 1.13% 1.13% 1.14% 1.14% 1.14% 1.14% 1.14% 1.14%
0.33% 0.33% 0.34% 0.34% 0.35% 0.35% 0.36% 0.36% 0.36% 0.37% 0.37%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Singapore: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Singapore Total
52
1,086.32 1086.32
100.00 100.00
1.14 1.14
0.35 0.35
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.23 Year
SOUTH KOREA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): South Korea 2004 - 2014 South Korea % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
4,859.61 5,037.24 5,221.36 5,412.21 5,609.30 5,809.15 6,015.37 6,228.92 6,450.04 6,679.02 6,916.12
6.45% 6.37% 6.30% 6.22% 6.14% 6.07% 6.00% 5.93% 5.85% 5.78% 5.70%
1.87% 1.87% 1.87% 1.87% 1.88% 1.88% 1.88% 1.88% 1.88% 1.88% 1.88%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
75 South Korea: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Seoul Pusan Inchon Taegu Kwangju Taejon Ulsan Suwon Masan Chonju Cheju Mokpo
13 94 136 164 229 230 234 255 369 430 459 696 Total
2,837.56 714.06 504.04 409.54 241.52 241.52 232.07 210.37 137.91 115.86 105.01 59.68 5809.15
48.85 12.29 8.68 7.05 4.16 4.16 3.99 3.62 2.37 1.99 1.81 1.03 100.00
2.97 0.75 0.53 0.43 0.25 0.25 0.24 0.22 0.14 0.12 0.11 0.06 6.07
0.92 0.23 0.16 0.13 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 1.88
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.24 Year
SRI LANKA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Sri Lanka 2004 - 2014 Sri Lanka % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
327.73 341.66 356.18 371.32 387.02 402.96 419.48 436.68 454.58 473.22 492.62
0.43% 0.43% 0.43% 0.43% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.41% 0.41% 0.41%
0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Sri Lanka: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Colombo Dehiwala Jaffna Moratuwa Kandy Galle Negombo Trincomalee Total
286 757 881 895 929 1,019 1,268 1,412
183.60 51.34 38.44 37.10 34.95 29.30 16.40 11.83 402.96
45.56 12.74 9.54 9.21 8.67 7.27 4.07 2.94 100.00
0.19 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.42
0.06 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.13
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
4.25
76
TAIWAN
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Taiwan 2004 - 2014 Taiwan % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2,746.43 2,855.70 2,969.31 3,087.45 3,209.77 3,333.84 3,462.19 3,595.49 3,733.91 3,877.67 4,026.96
3.64% 3.61% 3.58% 3.55% 3.52% 3.48% 3.45% 3.42% 3.39% 3.35% 3.32%
1.05% 1.06% 1.06% 1.07% 1.07% 1.08% 1.08% 1.08% 1.09% 1.09% 1.09%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Taiwan: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Taipei Kaohsuing Taichung Tainan Panchiao Hsinchu Chungho Sanchung Keelung Chungli Chiayi Taoyuan Fengshan Hsintien Yungho Others Total
62 162 207 303 377 465 468 482 505 584 607 635 646 664 695
998.69 420.23 284.08 171.50 135.74 99.79 98.95 97.35 92.19 76.67 74.30 69.10 67.14 64.17 59.70 524.24 3333.84
29.96 12.60 8.52 5.14 4.07 2.99 2.97 2.92 2.77 2.30 2.23 2.07 2.01 1.92 1.79 15.72 100.00
1.04 0.44 0.30 0.18 0.14 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.55 3.48
0.32 0.14 0.09 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.17 1.08
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
4.26 Year
77
THAILAND Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Thailand 2004 - 2014 Thailand % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2,112.34 2,185.02 2,260.20 2,337.97 2,418.14 2,499.41 2,583.14 2,669.68 2,759.11 2,851.54 2,947.07
2.80% 2.76% 2.73% 2.69% 2.65% 2.61% 2.58% 2.54% 2.50% 2.47% 2.43%
0.81% 0.81% 0.81% 0.81% 0.81% 0.81% 0.81% 0.81% 0.80% 0.80% 0.80%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Thailand: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bangkok Chon Buri Songkhla Nakhon Ratchasima Chiang Mai Khon Kaen Nakhon Si Thammarat Phitsanulok Hat Yai Total
18 524 1,064 1,287 1,297 1,344 1,457 1,687 1,988
2,327.09 86.50 26.38 15.68 15.26 13.71 9.90 4.30 0.60 2499.41
93.11 3.46 1.06 0.63 0.61 0.55 0.40 0.17 0.02 100.00
2.43 0.09 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 2.61
0.75 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.81
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
4.27 Year
VIETNAM Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Vietnam 2004 - 2014 Vietnam % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
831.68 878.47 927.90 980.10 1,034.88 1,090.59 1,148.93 1,210.40 1,275.16 1,343.38 1,415.25
1.10% 1.11% 1.12% 1.13% 1.13% 1.14% 1.15% 1.15% 1.16% 1.16% 1.17%
0.32% 0.33% 0.33% 0.34% 0.35% 0.35% 0.36% 0.37% 0.37% 0.38% 0.38%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Asia
City
78 Vietnam: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ho Chi Minh Can Tho Hanoi Thai Nguyen Da Nang Hue Pleyku Total
182 203 267 528 529 647 1,137
343.08 291.20 196.88 85.41 85.22 67.04 21.76 1090.59
31.46 26.70 18.05 7.83 7.81 6.15 2.00 100.00
0.36 0.30 0.21 0.09 0.09 0.07 0.02 1.14
0.11 0.09 0.06 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.35
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5 5.1
79
EUROPE EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in Europe (US $ mln): 2009 Country Latent Demand US $ mln % of Europe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Germany The United Kingdom France Italy Spain Russia The Netherlands Poland Belgium Sweden Greece Ukraine Austria Switzerland Norway Czech Republic Romania Portugal Denmark Hungary Ireland Finland Kazakhstan Slovakia Belarus Other Total
13,493.54 10,241.20 9,806.43 8,543.91 6,525.45 5,078.00 3,056.53 3,032.09 1,805.58 1,592.79 1,563.04 1,562.76 1,527.96 1,433.18 1,239.86 1,204.56 1,194.11 1,101.22 970.20 922.70 904.92 893.28 792.36 528.16 509.25 2,604.76 82,127.84
16.43% 12.47% 11.94% 10.40% 7.95% 6.18% 3.72% 3.69% 2.20% 1.94% 1.90% 1.90% 1.86% 1.75% 1.51% 1.47% 1.45% 1.34% 1.18% 1.12% 1.10% 1.09% 0.96% 0.64% 0.62% 3.17% 100.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in Europe (US $ mln): 2009
Italy France
The United Kingdom
Other Germ any
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
Year
80 The Market for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in Europe: 2004 - 2014 US $ mln % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
71,074.53 73,154.84 75,303.52 77,523.12 79,809.13 82,127.84 84,514.58 86,978.70 89,523.03 92,150.50 94,864.16
27.30 27.15 27.00 26.85 26.69 26.54 26.39 26.24 26.08 25.92 25.76
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.2
ALBANIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Albania 2004 - 2014 Albania % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
79.46 82.41 85.46 88.63 91.91 95.23 98.66 102.21 105.89 109.70 113.65
0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12%
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Albania: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tirane Durres Elbasan Shkoder Vlore Korce Berat Fier Lushnje
992 1,437 1,440 1,446 1,474 1,496 1,608 1,621 1,718 Total
30.88 10.79 10.66 10.38 9.29 8.47 5.60 5.47 3.69 95.23
32.42 11.33 11.19 10.90 9.76 8.90 5.88 5.74 3.87 100.00
0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.12
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.3 Year
81
ANDORRA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Andorra 2004 - 2014 Andorra % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
11.49 11.82 12.17 12.52 12.88 13.25 13.63 14.02 14.42 14.83 15.25
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Andorra: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Andorra la Vella Les Escaldes Total
1,516 1,632
7.95 5.30 13.25
60.00 40.00 100.00
0.01 0.01 0.02
0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.4 Year
AUSTRIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Austria 2004 - 2014 Austria % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,331.42 1,368.73 1,407.10 1,446.53 1,486.98 1,527.96 1,569.98 1,613.16 1,657.52 1,703.10 1,749.94
1.87% 1.87% 1.87% 1.87% 1.86% 1.86% 1.86% 1.85% 1.85% 1.85% 1.84%
0.51% 0.51% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.49% 0.49% 0.49% 0.48% 0.48% 0.48%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
82 Austria: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Vienna Graz Linz Salzburg Innsbruck Klagenfurt Villach Wels Sankt Poelten Steyr Bregenz Eisenstadt Total
68 358 419 537 630 750 976 995 1,005 1,108 1,261 1,548
917.74 145.66 119.89 83.32 70.13 52.15 31.77 30.57 29.97 22.78 16.78 7.19 1527.96
60.06 9.53 7.85 5.45 4.59 3.41 2.08 2.00 1.96 1.49 1.10 0.47 100.00
1.12 0.18 0.15 0.10 0.09 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 1.86
0.30 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.49
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.5 Year
BELARUS Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Belarus 2004 - 2014 Belarus % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
404.71 423.90 444.00 465.05 486.98 509.25 532.42 556.64 581.97 608.45 636.13
0.57% 0.58% 0.59% 0.60% 0.61% 0.62% 0.63% 0.64% 0.65% 0.66% 0.67%
0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.17% 0.17% 0.17% 0.17% 0.17%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
83 Belarus: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Minsk Gomel Mogilyov Vitebsk Grodno Brest Bobruysk Baranovichi Borisov Orsha Pinsk Mozyr Total
274 688 831 840 963 982 1,052 1,192 1,239 1,307 1,318 1,393
193.03 60.74 43.25 42.52 32.80 31.34 27.09 19.32 17.49 14.94 14.46 12.27 509.25
37.91 11.93 8.49 8.35 6.44 6.15 5.32 3.79 3.44 2.93 2.84 2.41 100.00
0.24 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.62
0.06 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.16
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.6 Year
BELGIUM Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Belgium 2004 - 2014 Belgium % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,597.49 1,637.21 1,677.92 1,719.65 1,762.33 1,805.58 1,849.82 1,895.14 1,941.57 1,989.14 2,037.87
2.25% 2.24% 2.23% 2.22% 2.21% 2.20% 2.19% 2.18% 2.17% 2.16% 2.15%
0.61% 0.61% 0.60% 0.60% 0.59% 0.58% 0.58% 0.57% 0.57% 0.56% 0.55%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
84 Belgium: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Brussels Antwerp Ghent Charleroi Liege Bruges Namur Mons Leuven Aalst Mechelen Kortrijk Oostende
112 200 341 376 392 585 649 701 730 770 774 775 820 Total
630.01 309.16 151.33 135.74 129.90 76.64 66.90 58.45 54.56 50.01 49.36 49.36 44.17 1805.58
34.89 17.12 8.38 7.52 7.19 4.24 3.71 3.24 3.02 2.77 2.73 2.73 2.45 100.00
0.77 0.38 0.18 0.17 0.16 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 2.20
0.20 0.10 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.58
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.7 Year
BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Bosnia and Herzegovina 2004 - 2014 Bosnia and Herzegovina % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
118.95 123.69 128.61 133.73 139.02 144.40 149.96 155.73 161.73 167.95 174.42
0.17% 0.17% 0.17% 0.17% 0.17% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18%
0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Bosnia and Herzegovina: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sarajevo Banja Luca Zenica Tuzla Mostar Prijedor Doboj Total
715 1,154 1,288 1,327 1,349 1,405 1,430
56.79 21.04 15.66 14.16 13.64 12.09 11.02 144.40
39.33 14.57 10.84 9.80 9.44 8.37 7.63 100.00
0.07 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.18
0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.8
85
BULGARIA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Bulgaria 2004 - 2014 Bulgaria % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
340.89 355.56 370.86 386.82 403.40 420.21 437.65 455.81 474.73 494.43 514.95
0.48% 0.49% 0.49% 0.50% 0.51% 0.51% 0.52% 0.52% 0.53% 0.54% 0.54%
0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Bulgaria: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sofia Plovdiv Varna Burgas Ruse Stara Zagora Pleven Tolbukhin Sliven Shumen Pernik Total
315 751 816 1,027 1,044 1,114 1,188 1,277 1,291 1,293 1,331
164.10 51.89 44.48 28.78 27.62 22.67 19.48 16.13 15.55 15.41 14.10 420.21
39.05 12.35 10.58 6.85 6.57 5.40 4.64 3.84 3.70 3.67 3.36 100.00
0.20 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.51
0.05 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.14
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.9
86
CROATIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Croatia 2004 - 2014 Croatia % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
275.78 286.90 298.47 310.51 322.98 335.62 348.71 362.31 376.44 391.13 406.38
0.39% 0.39% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.41% 0.41% 0.42% 0.42% 0.42% 0.43%
0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Croatia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Zagreb Rijeka Split Osijek Zadar Slavonski Brod Vukovar Dubrovnik Total
279 979 1,020 1,070 1,209 1,252 1,363 1,441
189.69 31.48 29.22 25.67 18.73 17.11 13.08 10.65 335.62
56.52 9.38 8.71 7.65 5.58 5.10 3.90 3.17 100.00
0.23 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.41
0.06 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.11
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.10 Year
CYPRUS Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Cyprus 2004 - 2014 Cyprus % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
87.17 90.12 93.17 96.33 99.58 102.88 106.27 109.78 113.40 117.15 121.01
0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13%
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
87 Cyprus: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nicosia Limassol Larnaca Famagusta Total
809 969 1,324 1,427
45.09 32.40 14.31 11.07 102.88
43.83 31.50 13.91 10.76 100.00
0.05 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.13
0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.03
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.11 Year
CZECH REPUBLIC Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Czech Republic 2004 - 2014 Czech Republic % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
987.25 1,027.60 1,069.59 1,113.30 1,158.60 1,204.56 1,252.14 1,301.60 1,353.01 1,406.46 1,462.01
1.39% 1.40% 1.42% 1.44% 1.45% 1.47% 1.48% 1.50% 1.51% 1.53% 1.54%
0.38% 0.38% 0.38% 0.39% 0.39% 0.39% 0.39% 0.39% 0.39% 0.40% 0.40%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Czech Republic: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Prague Brno Ostrava Plzen Olomouc Usti nad Labem Liberec Hradec Kralove Pardubice Ceske Budejovice Total
131 300 353 575 795 798 806 815 841 842
537.44 172.91 147.06 77.99 47.24 46.79 45.90 44.56 42.34 42.34 1204.56
44.62 14.35 12.21 6.47 3.92 3.88 3.81 3.70 3.51 3.51 100.00
0.65 0.21 0.18 0.09 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 1.47
0.17 0.06 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.39
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.12 Year
88
DENMARK Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Denmark 2004 - 2014 Denmark % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
880.41 897.70 915.33 933.31 951.63 970.20 989.12 1,008.41 1,028.07 1,048.12 1,068.56
1.24% 1.23% 1.22% 1.20% 1.19% 1.18% 1.17% 1.16% 1.15% 1.14% 1.13%
0.34% 0.33% 0.33% 0.32% 0.32% 0.31% 0.31% 0.30% 0.30% 0.29% 0.29%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Denmark: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Copenhagen Aarhus Odense Aalborg Esbjerg Randers Helsingor Kolding Herning Horsens Vejle Roskilde Naestved Total
130 460 633 677 970 1,082 1,109 1,110 1,119 1,133 1,232 1,280 1,301
540.24 103.09 69.53 61.94 32.37 24.37 22.78 22.78 22.38 21.98 17.58 15.98 15.18 970.20
55.68 10.63 7.17 6.38 3.34 2.51 2.35 2.35 2.31 2.27 1.81 1.65 1.57 100.00
0.66 0.13 0.08 0.08 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 1.18
0.17 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.31
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.13
89
ESTONIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Estonia 2004 - 2014 Estonia % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
112.51 118.09 123.95 130.09 136.51 143.03 149.82 156.94 164.40 172.20 180.38
0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.17% 0.17% 0.17% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.19% 0.19%
0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Estonia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tallinn Tartu Narva Kohtla-Järve Pärnu Sillamäe Rakvere Total
552 1,196 1,341 1,367 1,477 1,726 1,740
81.11 19.18 13.80 12.96 9.09 3.53 3.37 143.03
56.71 13.41 9.65 9.06 6.35 2.47 2.35 100.00
0.10 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.17
0.03 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.14 Year
FINLAND Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Finland 2004 - 2014 Finland % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
756.87 782.50 809.01 836.41 864.65 893.28 922.75 953.21 984.66 1,017.15 1,050.72
1.06% 1.07% 1.07% 1.08% 1.08% 1.09% 1.09% 1.10% 1.10% 1.10% 1.11%
0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
90 Finland: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Helsinki Tampere Espoo Turku Vantaa Oulu Lahti Pori Kuopio Jyvaskyla Kotka
213 492 501 515 539 731 752 822 826 902 956 Total
270.96 94.17 92.52 89.22 83.16 54.52 51.77 44.06 43.51 36.35 33.04 893.28
30.33 10.54 10.36 9.99 9.31 6.10 5.80 4.93 4.87 4.07 3.70 100.00
0.33 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 1.09
0.09 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.29
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.15 Year
FRANCE Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): France 2004 - 2014 France % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
8,876.36 9,055.32 9,237.89 9,424.14 9,613.96 9,806.43 10,002.55 10,202.61 10,406.66 10,614.79 10,827.09
12.49% 12.38% 12.27% 12.16% 12.05% 11.94% 11.84% 11.73% 11.62% 11.52% 11.41%
3.41% 3.36% 3.31% 3.26% 3.22% 3.17% 3.12% 3.08% 3.03% 2.99% 2.94%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
91 France: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paris Marseille Lyon Lille Toulouse Nice Strasbourg Nantes Rennes Bordeaux Saint-Etienne Reims Le Havre Toulon Grenoble Others Total
2 126 128 167 338 383 387 438 467 483 500 532 533 547 565
6,893.85 552.43 546.42 397.39 153.00 131.87 131.09 111.48 99.36 96.85 92.64 84.93 84.91 81.45 79.56 269.19 9806.43
70.30 5.63 5.57 4.05 1.56 1.34 1.34 1.14 1.01 0.99 0.94 0.87 0.87 0.83 0.81 2.75 100.00
8.39 0.67 0.67 0.48 0.19 0.16 0.16 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.33 11.94
2.23 0.18 0.18 0.13 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.09 3.17
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.16 Year
GEORGIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Georgia 2004 - 2014 Georgia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
68.19 73.38 78.97 84.98 91.40 97.94 104.89 112.34 120.32 128.86 138.01
0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.11% 0.11% 0.12% 0.12% 0.13% 0.13% 0.14% 0.15%
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
92 Georgia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
T'Bilisi Kutaisi Rustavi Batumi Sukhumi Poti Tskhinvali Chiatura Total
683 1,419 1,525 1,570 1,601 1,798 1,857 1,892
61.06 11.39 7.71 6.59 5.86 2.47 1.60 1.26 97.94
62.35 11.63 7.87 6.73 5.99 2.52 1.63 1.29 100.00
0.07 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12
0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.17 Year
GERMANY Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Germany 2004 - 2014 Germany % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
11,968.71 12,260.05 12,558.48 12,864.18 13,176.75 13,493.54 13,817.38 14,149.00 14,488.58 14,836.30 15,192.37
16.84% 16.76% 16.68% 16.59% 16.51% 16.43% 16.35% 16.27% 16.18% 16.10% 16.01%
4.60% 4.55% 4.50% 4.46% 4.41% 4.36% 4.31% 4.27% 4.22% 4.17% 4.12%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Germany: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Berlin Cologne Dresden Dusseldorf Dortmund Bremen Duisburg Cottbus Dessau Total
14 88 141 148 149 155 161 462 541
2,741.83 764.13 473.22 453.40 450.23 435.17 422.49 101.46 82.44 5924.38
20.32 5.66 3.51 3.36 3.34 3.23 3.13 0.75 0.61 43.91
3.34 0.93 0.58 0.55 0.55 0.53 0.51 0.12 0.10 7.21
0.89 0.25 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.03 0.03 1.91
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.18
93
GREECE
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Greece 2004 - 2014 Greece % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,348.20 1,388.84 1,430.70 1,473.83 1,518.14 1,563.04 1,609.15 1,656.62 1,705.49 1,755.81 1,807.60
1.90% 1.90% 1.90% 1.90% 1.90% 1.90% 1.90% 1.90% 1.91% 1.91% 1.91%
0.52% 0.52% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.49% 0.49%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Greece: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Athens Thessaloniki Piraeus Patras Larissa Iraklion Volos Kavalla Canea Serrai Total
101 201 348 450 573 577 736 828 916 928
673.24 308.51 149.69 107.90 78.27 77.51 53.95 43.31 35.71 34.95 1563.04
43.07 19.74 9.58 6.90 5.01 4.96 3.45 2.77 2.28 2.24 100.00
0.82 0.38 0.18 0.13 0.10 0.09 0.07 0.05 0.04 0.04 1.90
0.22 0.10 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.51
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.19
94
HUNGARY
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Hungary 2004 - 2014 Hungary % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
828.87 846.88 865.28 884.07 903.26 922.70 942.54 962.80 983.50 1,004.65 1,026.25
1.17% 1.16% 1.15% 1.14% 1.13% 1.12% 1.12% 1.11% 1.10% 1.09% 1.08%
0.32% 0.31% 0.31% 0.31% 0.30% 0.30% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.28% 0.28%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Hungary: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Budapest Debrecen Miskolc Szeged Pécs Györ Nyiregyha Szekesfehérvar Kecskemét Szombathely Szolnok Total
127 713 735 777 793 933 990 1,012 1,046 1,117 1,155
549.10 57.12 54.00 49.07 47.51 34.27 30.90 29.60 27.52 22.59 21.03 922.70
59.51 6.19 5.85 5.32 5.15 3.71 3.35 3.21 2.98 2.45 2.28 100.00
0.67 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 1.12
0.18 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.30
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.20
95
ICELAND
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Iceland 2004 - 2014 Iceland % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
51.06 52.09 53.14 54.21 55.30 56.41 57.54 58.69 59.86 61.06 62.28
0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Iceland: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Reykjavik Kopavogur Akureyri Hafnarfjordhur Keflavik Akranes Vestmannaeyjar Isafjorour Husavik Neskaupstaour Total
957 1,638 1,660 1,661 1,803 1,849 1,850 1,914 1,915 1,970
33.02 5.16 4.82 4.82 2.41 1.72 1.72 1.03 1.03 0.69 56.41
58.54 9.15 8.54 8.54 4.27 3.05 3.05 1.83 1.83 1.22 100.00
0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.21
96
IRELAND Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Ireland 2004 - 2014 Ireland % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
749.31 778.31 808.43 839.72 872.09 904.92 938.86 974.07 1,010.59 1,048.49 1,087.81
1.05% 1.06% 1.07% 1.08% 1.09% 1.10% 1.11% 1.12% 1.13% 1.14% 1.15%
0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.29% 0.30%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Ireland: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dublin Cork Limerick Galway Waterford Total
105 404 725 942 1,015
661.46 124.97 55.30 33.76 29.45 904.92
73.10 13.81 6.11 3.73 3.25 100.00
0.81 0.15 0.07 0.04 0.04 1.10
0.21 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.29
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.22 Year
ITALY Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Italy 2004 - 2014 Italy % of Region
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
7,714.04 7,873.58 8,036.42 8,202.64 8,372.10 8,543.91 8,719.06 8,897.80 9,080.21 9,266.35 9,456.31
10.85% 10.76% 10.67% 10.58% 10.49% 10.40% 10.32% 10.23% 10.14% 10.06% 9.97%
2.96% 2.92% 2.88% 2.84% 2.80% 2.76% 2.72% 2.68% 2.65% 2.61% 2.57%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
97 Italy: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Rome Milan Naples Turin Palermo Genoa Bologna Florence Catania Bari Venice Messina Verona Taranto Trieste Others
19 49 67 84 123 125 191 193 206 210 224 256 264 280 290 Total
2,165.57 1,136.98 923.27 787.97 560.42 555.04 328.26 323.64 285.98 275.98 252.15 208.33 199.11 188.34 182.19 170.66 8543.91
25.35 13.31 10.81 9.22 6.56 6.50 3.84 3.79 3.35 3.23 2.95 2.44 2.33 2.20 2.13 2.00 100.00
2.64 1.38 1.12 0.96 0.68 0.68 0.40 0.39 0.35 0.34 0.31 0.25 0.24 0.23 0.22 0.21 10.40
0.70 0.37 0.30 0.25 0.18 0.18 0.11 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 2.76
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.23 Year
KAZAKHSTAN Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Kazakhstan 2004 - 2014 Kazakhstan % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
601.13 635.63 672.10 710.66 751.16 792.36 835.54 881.08 929.10 979.73 1,033.13
0.85% 0.87% 0.89% 0.92% 0.94% 0.96% 0.99% 1.01% 1.04% 1.06% 1.09%
0.23% 0.24% 0.24% 0.25% 0.25% 0.26% 0.26% 0.27% 0.27% 0.28% 0.28%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
City
98 Kazakhstan: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Almaty Karaganda Chimkent Semipalatinsk Pavlodar Ust-Kamenogorsk Dzhambul Tselinograd Aktyubinsk Petropavlovsk Kustanay Temirtau Uralsk Shevchenko Kzyl-Orda Others Total
325 527 728 800 804 810 834 880 924 945 986 1,013 1,042 1,128 1,146
156.94 85.43 54.68 46.47 46.05 45.08 42.71 38.54 35.20 33.53 31.17 29.50 27.83 22.12 21.29 75.83 792.36
19.81 10.78 6.90 5.86 5.81 5.69 5.39 4.86 4.44 4.23 3.93 3.72 3.51 2.79 2.69 9.57 100.00
0.19 0.10 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.09 0.96
0.05 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.26
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.24 Year
LATVIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Latvia 2004 - 2014 Latvia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
144.08 153.64 163.84 174.72 186.23 197.96 210.33 223.48 237.44 252.28 268.05
0.20% 0.21% 0.22% 0.23% 0.23% 0.24% 0.25% 0.26% 0.27% 0.27% 0.28%
0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
99 Latvia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Riga Daugavpils Liepaja Jelgava Jurmala Ventspils Rezekne Total
390 1,218 1,272 1,442 1,472 1,552 1,587
130.22 18.18 16.33 10.65 9.37 7.10 6.11 197.96
65.78 9.18 8.25 5.38 4.73 3.59 3.08 100.00
0.16 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.24
0.04 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.25 Year
LIECHTENSTEIN Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Liechtenstein 2004 - 2014 Liechtenstein % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
6.33 6.78 7.25 7.76 8.31 8.86 9.44 10.07 10.73 11.44 12.20
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Liechtenstein: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Schaan Vaduz Balzers Triesen Mauren Eschen Triesenberg Total
1,844 1,845 1,874 1,907 1,908 1,909 1,965
1.77 1.77 1.42 1.06 1.06 1.06 0.71 8.86
20.00 20.00 16.00 12.00 12.00 12.00 8.00 100.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.26 Year
100
LITHUANIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Lithuania 2004 - 2014 Lithuania % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
225.10 237.13 249.82 263.17 277.16 291.38 306.24 321.86 338.27 355.52 373.66
0.32% 0.32% 0.33% 0.34% 0.35% 0.35% 0.36% 0.37% 0.38% 0.39% 0.39%
0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Lithuania: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Vilnius Kaunas Klaipeda Siauliai Panevezys Total
417 557 879 1,043 1,085
120.56 80.31 38.58 27.64 24.30 291.38
41.37 27.56 13.24 9.48 8.34 100.00
0.15 0.10 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.35
0.04 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.09
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.27 Year
LUXEMBOURG Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Luxembourg 2004 - 2014 Luxembourg % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
155.98 161.77 167.77 173.99 180.42 186.94 193.67 200.64 207.86 215.35 223.10
0.22% 0.22% 0.22% 0.22% 0.23% 0.23% 0.23% 0.23% 0.23% 0.23% 0.24%
0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
101 Luxembourg: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Luxembourg Esch Differdange Dudelange Remich Petange Total
497 1,024 1,193 1,257 1,316 1,317
92.87 28.95 19.30 16.88 14.47 14.47 186.94
49.68 15.48 10.32 9.03 7.74 7.74 100.00
0.11 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.23
0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.06
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.28
MALTA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Malta 2004 - 2014 Malta % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
38.83 39.93 41.07 42.25 43.45 44.67 45.92 47.21 48.53 49.89 51.28
0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Malta: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Birkirkara Qormi Sliema Valletta Victoria Total
1,358 1,377 1,473 1,595 1,742
13.33 12.67 9.33 6.00 3.33 44.67
29.85 28.36 20.90 13.43 7.46 100.00
0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.05
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.29
102
MOLDOVA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Moldova 2004 - 2014 Moldova % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
39.38 41.06 42.80 44.62 46.51 48.42 50.41 52.47 54.63 56.87 59.20
0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Moldova: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Chisinau Tiraspol Beltsy Bendery
1,035 1,522 1,565 1,613 Total
28.35 7.76 6.78 5.54 48.42
58.54 16.02 14.00 11.44 100.00
0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.06
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.30 Year
MONACO Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Monaco 2004 - 2014 Monaco % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
4.27 4.34 4.40 4.47 4.54 4.61 4.68 4.76 4.83 4.90 4.98
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
103 Monaco: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Monte Carlo Monaco Total
1,706 1,984
4.00 0.61 4.61
86.67 13.33 100.00
0.00 0.00 0.01
0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.31
NORWAY
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Norway 2004 - 2014 Norway % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,037.20 1,075.11 1,114.41 1,155.14 1,197.21 1,239.86 1,283.88 1,329.46 1,376.65 1,425.52 1,476.13
1.46% 1.47% 1.48% 1.49% 1.50% 1.51% 1.52% 1.53% 1.54% 1.55% 1.56%
0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40% 0.40%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Norway: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Oslo Bergen Trondheim Stavanger Kristiansand Drammen Tromso Alesund Bodo Total
138 238 349 454 638 716 740 873 886
497.69 230.29 149.53 105.87 68.76 56.75 53.48 39.29 38.20 1239.86
40.14 18.57 12.06 8.54 5.55 4.58 4.31 3.17 3.08 100.00
0.61 0.28 0.18 0.13 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.05 1.51
0.16 0.07 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.40
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.32
104
POLAND
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Poland 2004 - 2014 Poland % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2,434.60 2,544.69 2,659.76 2,780.03 2,905.12 3,032.09 3,163.98 3,301.62 3,445.24 3,595.10 3,751.49
3.43% 3.48% 3.53% 3.59% 3.64% 3.69% 3.74% 3.80% 3.85% 3.90% 3.95%
0.94% 0.94% 0.95% 0.96% 0.97% 0.98% 0.99% 1.00% 1.00% 1.01% 1.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Poland: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Warsaw Lodz Krakow Wroclaw Poznan Gdansk Szczecin Bydgoszcz Katowice Lublin Sosnowiec Total
89 172 185 204 216 253 294 308 311 342 422
757.68 383.15 337.81 290.20 265.71 212.66 179.56 169.13 167.32 150.99 117.89 3032.09
24.99 12.64 11.14 9.57 8.76 7.01 5.92 5.58 5.52 4.98 3.89 100.00
0.92 0.47 0.41 0.35 0.32 0.26 0.22 0.21 0.20 0.18 0.14 3.69
0.24 0.12 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.98
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.33 Year
105
PORTUGAL Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Portugal 2004 - 2014 Portugal % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
994.25 1,014.82 1,035.81 1,057.23 1,079.07 1,101.22 1,123.79 1,146.83 1,170.34 1,194.33 1,218.81
1.40% 1.39% 1.38% 1.36% 1.35% 1.34% 1.33% 1.32% 1.31% 1.30% 1.28%
0.38% 0.38% 0.37% 0.37% 0.36% 0.36% 0.35% 0.35% 0.34% 0.34% 0.33%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Portugal: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lisbon Oporto Amadora Setubal Coimbra Braga Vila Nova de Gaia Barreiro Funchal Almada Total
129 242 675 764 778 853 862 951 1,030 1,039
541.15 226.24 62.59 50.86 48.90 41.08 40.42 33.25 28.69 28.04 1101.22
49.14 20.54 5.68 4.62 4.44 3.73 3.67 3.02 2.61 2.55 100.00
0.66 0.28 0.08 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 1.34
0.17 0.07 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.36
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.34
106
ROMANIA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Romania 2004 - 2014 Romania % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
973.68 1,014.53 1,057.09 1,101.44 1,147.44 1,194.11 1,242.48 1,292.80 1,345.15 1,399.63 1,456.32
1.37% 1.39% 1.40% 1.42% 1.44% 1.45% 1.47% 1.49% 1.50% 1.52% 1.54%
0.37% 0.38% 0.38% 0.38% 0.38% 0.39% 0.39% 0.39% 0.39% 0.39% 0.40%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Romania: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bucharest Brasov Constanta Timisoara Iasi Cluj-Napoca Galati Craiova Braila Ploiesti Oradea Total
139 526 558 564 587 599 619 637 706 709 748
487.14 85.92 80.29 79.56 76.62 75.89 72.21 68.79 57.77 57.53 52.39 1194.11
40.80 7.20 6.72 6.66 6.42 6.36 6.05 5.76 4.84 4.82 4.39 100.00
0.59 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.06 1.45
0.16 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.39
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.35 Year
107
RUSSIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Russia 2004 - 2014 Russia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
3,912.73 4,124.14 4,346.98 4,581.86 4,827.91 5,078.00 5,339.51 5,614.50 5,903.64 6,207.68 6,527.38
5.51% 5.64% 5.77% 5.91% 6.05% 6.18% 6.32% 6.46% 6.59% 6.74% 6.88%
1.50% 1.53% 1.56% 1.59% 1.61% 1.64% 1.67% 1.69% 1.72% 1.75% 1.77%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Russia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Moscow Saint Petersburg Nizhni Novgorod Novosibirsk Yekaterinburg Kuybyshev Omsk Chelyabinsk Kazan Rostov-on-Don Volgograd Krasnoyark Saratov Vladivostok Irkutsk Others Total
35 75 226 227 233 250 268 271 282 299 306 331 335 440 453
1,531.39 857.32 245.58 245.24 233.46 214.67 196.06 195.20 186.83 174.20 170.61 155.75 154.56 110.67 106.91 299.55 5078.00
30.16 16.88 4.84 4.83 4.60 4.23 3.86 3.84 3.68 3.43 3.36 3.07 3.04 2.18 2.11 5.90 100.00
1.86 1.04 0.30 0.30 0.28 0.26 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.21 0.21 0.19 0.19 0.13 0.13 0.36 6.18
0.49 0.28 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.10 1.64
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.36 Year
108
SAN MARINO Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): San Marino 2004 - 2014 San Marino % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
3.45 3.57 3.69 3.82 3.95 4.09 4.23 4.37 4.52 4.67 4.83
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
San Marino: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Serravalle San Marino Total
1,787 1,867
2.60 1.49 4.09
63.64 36.36 100.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.37 Year
SLOVAKIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Slovakia 2004 - 2014 Slovakia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
399.66 422.82 447.32 473.23 500.47 528.16 557.21 587.86 620.19 654.30 690.29
0.56% 0.58% 0.59% 0.61% 0.63% 0.64% 0.66% 0.68% 0.69% 0.71% 0.73%
0.15% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.17% 0.17% 0.17% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.19%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
109 Slovakia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bratislava Kosice Total
180 287
344.63 183.54 528.16
65.25 34.75 100.00
0.42 0.22 0.64
0.11 0.06 0.17
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
5.38
SLOVENIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Slovenia 2004 - 2014 Slovenia % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
216.70 225.67 235.02 244.75 254.84 265.07 275.68 286.70 298.17 310.10 322.50
0.30% 0.31% 0.31% 0.32% 0.32% 0.32% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.34% 0.34%
0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Slovenia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ljubljana Maribor Koper Kranj Celje Trbovlje Jesenice
400 580 1,241 1,332 1,346 1,502 1,503 Total
126.32 77.04 17.40 14.08 13.67 8.28 8.28 265.07
47.66 29.06 6.56 5.31 5.16 3.13 3.13 100.00
0.15 0.09 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.32
0.04 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.39
110
SPAIN
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Spain 2004 - 2014 Spain % of Region
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
5,614.18 5,786.40 5,963.91 6,146.86 6,334.89 6,525.45 6,721.21 6,922.85 7,130.54 7,344.45 7,564.79
7.90% 7.91% 7.92% 7.93% 7.94% 7.95% 7.95% 7.96% 7.97% 7.97% 7.97%
2.16% 2.15% 2.14% 2.13% 2.12% 2.11% 2.10% 2.09% 2.08% 2.07% 2.05%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Spain: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Madrid Barcelona Valencia Sevilla Zaragoza Malaga Bilbao Las Palmas Valladolid Palma Murcia Cordoba Hospitalet Alicante Granada Others Total
20 57 150 168 179 183 236 249 263 283 284 293 310 326 332
1,878.52 1,032.25 443.43 396.79 348.32 342.87 231.41 216.87 199.30 185.97 184.76 180.52 168.41 156.29 155.69 404.05 6525.45
28.79 15.82 6.80 6.08 5.34 5.25 3.55 3.32 3.05 2.85 2.83 2.77 2.58 2.40 2.39 6.19 100.00
2.29 1.26 0.54 0.48 0.42 0.42 0.28 0.26 0.24 0.23 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.19 0.19 0.49 7.95
0.61 0.33 0.14 0.13 0.11 0.11 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.13 2.11
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.40
111
SWEDEN
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Sweden 2004 - 2014 Sweden % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,384.38 1,423.91 1,464.57 1,506.39 1,549.30 1,592.79 1,637.39 1,683.23 1,730.36 1,778.81 1,828.62
1.95% 1.95% 1.94% 1.94% 1.94% 1.94% 1.94% 1.94% 1.93% 1.93% 1.93%
0.53% 0.53% 0.53% 0.52% 0.52% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Sweden: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Stockholm Göteborg Malmö Uppsala Örebro Norrköping Västeras Linköping Jönköping Helsingborg Boras Sundsvall Umea Gävle Skelleftea Total
165 218 367 474 617 621 622 623 651 663 682 720 737 742 813
404.70 260.73 140.34 98.00 72.59 71.99 71.99 71.99 66.54 64.73 61.10 56.26 53.84 53.23 44.77 1592.79
25.41 16.37 8.81 6.15 4.56 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.18 4.06 3.84 3.53 3.38 3.34 2.81 100.00
0.49 0.32 0.17 0.12 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.05 1.94
0.13 0.08 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.51
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.41 Year
112
SWITZERLAND Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Switzerland 2004 - 2014 Switzerland % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,271.23 1,302.17 1,333.87 1,366.34 1,399.54 1,433.18 1,467.58 1,502.80 1,538.87 1,575.80 1,613.62
1.79% 1.78% 1.77% 1.76% 1.75% 1.75% 1.74% 1.73% 1.72% 1.71% 1.70%
0.49% 0.48% 0.48% 0.47% 0.47% 0.46% 0.46% 0.45% 0.45% 0.44% 0.44%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Switzerland: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Zürich Basel Geneva Bern Lausanne Winterthur Saint Gallen Luzern Biel Thun Koniz Total
170 275 292 339 368 493 555 652 719 858 867
388.45 192.57 181.50 152.73 139.44 94.07 80.79 66.40 56.44 40.95 39.84 1433.18
27.10 13.44 12.66 10.66 9.73 6.56 5.64 4.63 3.94 2.86 2.78 100.00
0.47 0.23 0.22 0.19 0.17 0.11 0.10 0.08 0.07 0.05 0.05 1.75
0.13 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.46
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.42 Year
113
THE NETHERLANDS Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): The Netherlands 2004 - 2014 The Netherlands % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2,649.85 2,726.92 2,806.23 2,887.85 2,971.63 3,056.53 3,143.64 3,233.24 3,325.38 3,420.16 3,517.63
3.73% 3.73% 3.73% 3.73% 3.72% 3.72% 3.72% 3.72% 3.71% 3.71% 3.71%
1.02% 1.01% 1.01% 1.00% 0.99% 0.99% 0.98% 0.98% 0.97% 0.96% 0.96%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
The Netherlands: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Rotterdam Amsterdam - Haarlem Eindhoven - Tilberg Gelderland Utrecht Limburg Overijssel Groningen Friesland Zeeland Drenthe Flevoland Total
93 134 147 195 240 257 291 374 477 598 608 874
721.16 522.00 456.26 317.00 229.35 206.46 181.63 135.86 97.88 75.96 74.02 38.96 3056.53
23.59 17.08 14.93 10.37 7.50 6.75 5.94 4.44 3.20 2.49 2.42 1.27 100.00
0.88 0.64 0.56 0.39 0.28 0.25 0.22 0.17 0.12 0.09 0.09 0.05 3.72
0.23 0.17 0.15 0.10 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.99
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.43 Year
114
THE UNITED KINGDOM Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): The United Kingdom 2004 - 2014 The United Kingdom % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
9,015.00 9,248.65 9,488.36 9,734.28 9,986.05 10,241.20 10,502.35 10,770.16 11,044.80 11,326.44 11,615.27
12.68% 12.64% 12.60% 12.56% 12.51% 12.47% 12.43% 12.38% 12.34% 12.29% 12.24%
3.46% 3.43% 3.40% 3.37% 3.34% 3.31% 3.28% 3.25% 3.22% 3.19% 3.15%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
The United Kingdom: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
London Birmingham Manchester Bradford Leeds Liverpool Sheffield Bristol Coventry Nottingham Leicester Hull Total
7 63 64 77 78 132 140 154 157 166 173 181
3,587.62 996.97 990.34 828.39 828.39 533.93 476.58 435.40 432.11 404.68 382.40 344.42 10241.20
35.03 9.73 9.67 8.09 8.09 5.21 4.65 4.25 4.22 3.95 3.73 3.36 100.00
4.37 1.21 1.21 1.01 1.01 0.65 0.58 0.53 0.53 0.49 0.47 0.42 12.47
1.16 0.32 0.32 0.27 0.27 0.17 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.12 0.11 3.31
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Europe
5.44 Year
115
UKRAINE Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Ukraine 2004 - 2014 Ukraine % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,241.97 1,300.85 1,362.52 1,427.12 1,494.42 1,562.76 1,633.86 1,708.20 1,785.92 1,867.18 1,952.14
1.75% 1.78% 1.81% 1.84% 1.87% 1.90% 1.93% 1.96% 1.99% 2.03% 2.06%
0.48% 0.48% 0.49% 0.49% 0.50% 0.51% 0.51% 0.52% 0.52% 0.53% 0.53%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Ukraine: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Kiev Kharkiv Dnipropetrovsk Odessa Donetsk Zaporozhye Lviv Krivoy Rog Mariupol (Zhdanov) Nikolayev Lugansk Makeyevka Vinnitsa Sevastopol Kherson Others Total
205 295 386 405 407 473 519 568 708 722 724 787 849 868 870
288.12 179.42 131.31 124.18 123.62 98.45 87.98 79.41 57.58 56.02 55.35 47.89 41.65 39.65 39.54 112.60 1562.76
18.44 11.48 8.40 7.95 7.91 6.30 5.63 5.08 3.68 3.58 3.54 3.06 2.67 2.54 2.53 7.20 100.00
0.35 0.22 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.12 0.11 0.10 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.14 1.90
0.09 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.04 0.51
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
6
116
LATIN AMERICA
6.1
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in Latin America (US $ mln): 2009 Country Latent Demand US $ mln % of Latin America
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Brazil Mexico Argentina Venezuela Colombia Chile Peru Ecuador Guatemala Costa Rica Bolivia Uruguay El Salvador Panama Paraguay Honduras Nicaragua Guyana Suriname Belize French Guiana The Falkland Islands Total
8,836.16 6,456.98 2,566.93 1,640.43 1,555.36 1,130.72 1,060.96 468.11 326.01 271.08 190.78 180.47 173.09 142.35 127.64 119.57 86.67 19.50 16.63 11.15 8.14 0.36 25,389.09
34.80% 25.43% 10.11% 6.46% 6.13% 4.45% 4.18% 1.84% 1.28% 1.07% 0.75% 0.71% 0.68% 0.56% 0.50% 0.47% 0.34% 0.08% 0.07% 0.04% 0.03% 0.00% 100.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in Latin America (US $ mln): 2009
Argentina Mexico
Venezuela
Other Brazil
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
Year
117
The Market for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in Latin America: 2004 - 2014 US $ mln % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
21,163.69 21,949.30 22,766.28 23,615.98 24,496.07 25,389.09 26,313.23 27,273.35 28,270.93 29,307.53 30,384.78
8.13 8.15 8.16 8.18 8.19 8.21 8.22 8.23 8.24 8.24 8.25
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
6.2 Year
ARGENTINA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Argentina 2004 - 2014 Argentina % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,957.54 2,067.67 2,184.00 2,306.87 2,435.81 2,566.93 2,704.26 2,848.93 3,001.35 3,161.92 3,331.09
9.25% 9.42% 9.59% 9.77% 9.94% 10.11% 10.28% 10.45% 10.62% 10.79% 10.96%
0.75% 0.77% 0.78% 0.80% 0.81% 0.83% 0.84% 0.86% 0.87% 0.89% 0.90%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
118 Argentina: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Buenos Aires Santa Fe Cordoba Mendoza Tucumán Entre Rios Salta Rosario Misiones Chaco Corrientes Santiago del Estero Río Negro Jujuy San Juan Others Total
197 198 199 319 391 436 455 472 476 487 503 609 679 692 700
313.35 313.21 312.00 161.66 130.17 112.97 105.42 98.64 97.94 95.84 92.39 73.78 61.30 60.22 58.70 479.33 2566.93
12.21 12.20 12.15 6.30 5.07 4.40 4.11 3.84 3.82 3.73 3.60 2.87 2.39 2.35 2.29 18.67 100.00
1.23 1.23 1.23 0.64 0.51 0.44 0.42 0.39 0.39 0.38 0.36 0.29 0.24 0.24 0.23 1.89 10.11
0.10 0.10 0.10 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.15 0.83
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
6.3
BELIZE
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Belize 2004 - 2014 Belize % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
9.79 10.05 10.31 10.59 10.87 11.15 11.44 11.74 12.04 12.35 12.67
0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Belize: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Belize City Corozal Orange Walk Dangriga Belmopan Total
1,569 1,877 1,878 1,905 1,994
6.69 1.39 1.39 1.11 0.56 11.15
60.00 12.50 12.50 10.00 5.00 100.00
0.03 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.04
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
6.4
119
BOLIVIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Bolivia 2004 - 2014 Bolivia % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
163.30 168.48 173.83 179.35 185.02 190.78 196.69 202.79 209.07 215.55 222.24
0.77% 0.77% 0.76% 0.76% 0.76% 0.75% 0.75% 0.74% 0.74% 0.74% 0.73%
0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Bolivia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
La Paz Santa Cruz Cochabamba Oruro Potosi Sucre Tarija Total
567 796 1,031 1,309 1,493 1,547 1,653
79.45 47.21 28.64 14.73 8.57 7.22 4.96 190.78
41.65 24.74 15.01 7.72 4.49 3.78 2.60 100.00
0.31 0.19 0.11 0.06 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.75
0.03 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
6.5 Year
BRAZIL Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Brazil 2004 - 2014 Brazil % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
7,467.74 7,724.69 7,990.48 8,265.42 8,548.84 8,836.16 9,132.17 9,438.10 9,754.28 10,081.05 10,418.76
35.29% 35.19% 35.10% 35.00% 34.90% 34.80% 34.71% 34.61% 34.50% 34.40% 34.29%
2.87% 2.87% 2.87% 2.86% 2.86% 2.86% 2.85% 2.85% 2.84% 2.84% 2.83%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
120 Brazil: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sao Paulo Rio de Janeiro Salvador Belo Horizonte Fortaleza Brasilia Curitiba Recife Belem Pórto Alegre Manaus Goiânia Campinas Guarulhos Sao Gonçalo Others Total
47 104 219 225 245 248 317 324 333 337 394 433 456 466 484
1,179.94 665.02 260.64 247.06 221.43 217.84 163.56 157.63 155.56 153.47 129.27 114.80 105.34 99.65 96.84 4,868.09 8836.16
13.35 7.53 2.95 2.80 2.51 2.47 1.85 1.78 1.76 1.74 1.46 1.30 1.19 1.13 1.10 55.09 100.00
4.65 2.62 1.03 0.97 0.87 0.86 0.64 0.62 0.61 0.60 0.51 0.45 0.41 0.39 0.38 19.17 34.80
0.38 0.21 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 1.57 2.86
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
6.6 Year
CHILE Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Chile 2004 - 2014 Chile % of Region
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
938.67 974.50 1,011.69 1,050.31 1,090.23 1,130.72 1,172.56 1,215.95 1,260.94 1,307.59 1,355.97
4.44% 4.44% 4.44% 4.45% 4.45% 4.45% 4.46% 4.46% 4.46% 4.46% 4.46%
0.36% 0.36% 0.36% 0.36% 0.36% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37% 0.37%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
121 Chile: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Santiago Concepcion Viña del Mar Valparaiso Talcahuano Temuco Antofagasta Rancagua Talca Arica Puerto Montt Punta Arenas Total
92 723 758 792 847 856 882 978 1,026 1,033 1,136 1,200
725.23 55.69 51.17 47.58 41.81 40.97 38.42 31.51 28.85 28.51 21.86 19.12 1130.72
64.14 4.92 4.53 4.21 3.70 3.62 3.40 2.79 2.55 2.52 1.93 1.69 100.00
2.86 0.22 0.20 0.19 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.09 0.08 4.45
0.23 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.37
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
6.7 Year
COLOMBIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Colombia 2004 - 2014 Colombia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,248.87 1,305.34 1,364.37 1,426.07 1,490.23 1,555.36 1,623.02 1,693.62 1,767.30 1,844.17 1,924.40
5.90% 5.95% 5.99% 6.04% 6.08% 6.13% 6.17% 6.21% 6.25% 6.29% 6.33%
0.48% 0.48% 0.49% 0.49% 0.50% 0.50% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.52% 0.52%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
122 Colombia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bogota Cali Medell¡n Barranquilla Cartagena Bucaramanga Cucuta Pereira Manizales Ibague Armenia Santa Marta Neiva Pasto Monteria Others Total
96 260 262 554 559 844 872 921 991 1,007 1,111 1,244 1,296 1,321 1,354
705.47 203.76 199.30 81.01 80.29 42.22 39.33 35.46 30.89 29.76 22.75 17.34 15.34 14.38 13.50 24.57 1555.36
45.36 13.10 12.81 5.21 5.16 2.71 2.53 2.28 1.99 1.91 1.46 1.12 0.99 0.92 0.87 1.58 100.00
2.78 0.80 0.78 0.32 0.32 0.17 0.15 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.09 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.10 6.13
0.23 0.07 0.06 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.50
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
6.8 Year
COSTA RICA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Costa Rica 2004 - 2014 Costa Rica % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
219.91 229.37 239.25 249.54 260.23 271.08 282.33 294.05 306.25 318.96 332.20
1.04% 1.05% 1.05% 1.06% 1.06% 1.07% 1.07% 1.08% 1.08% 1.09% 1.09%
0.08% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
123 Costa Rica: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
San Jose Alajuela Cartago Puntarenas Limon Heredia Liberia Total
475 753 920 1,002 1,129 1,130 1,413
97.97 51.62 35.47 30.20 22.12 22.12 11.59 271.08
36.14 19.04 13.08 11.14 8.16 8.16 4.27 100.00
0.39 0.20 0.14 0.12 0.09 0.09 0.05 1.07
0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.09
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
6.9
ECUADOR
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Ecuador 2004 - 2014 Ecuador % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
415.21 425.32 435.67 446.27 457.12 468.11 479.34 490.84 502.63 514.69 527.04
1.96% 1.94% 1.91% 1.89% 1.87% 1.84% 1.82% 1.80% 1.78% 1.76% 1.73%
0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.14% 0.14%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Ecuador: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Guayaquil Quito Cuenca Machala Portoviejo Riobamba Ambato Manta Esmeraldas Total
265 361 1,073 1,211 1,216 1,236 1,285 1,299 1,356
199.08 144.59 25.54 18.63 18.28 17.58 15.70 15.23 13.47 468.11
42.53 30.89 5.46 3.98 3.90 3.75 3.35 3.25 2.88 100.00
0.78 0.57 0.10 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.05 1.84
0.06 0.05 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.15
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
6.10 Year
124
EL SALVADOR Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): El Salvador 2004 - 2014 El Salvador % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
145.54 150.71 156.05 161.59 167.30 173.09 179.07 185.24 191.63 198.25 205.09
0.69% 0.69% 0.69% 0.68% 0.68% 0.68% 0.68% 0.68% 0.68% 0.68% 0.67%
0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
El Salvador: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
San Salvador Santa Ana San Miguel Nueva San Salvador Sonsonate Cojutepeque Total
481 1,018 1,214 1,429 1,454 1,571
97.70 29.31 18.48 11.04 9.98 6.58 173.09
56.44 16.93 10.67 6.38 5.77 3.80 100.00
0.38 0.12 0.07 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.68
0.03 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
6.11 Year
FRENCH GUIANA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): French Guiana 2004 - 2014 French Guiana % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
7.15 7.34 7.53 7.73 7.94 8.14 8.35 8.57 8.79 9.02 9.26
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
City
125
French Guiana: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Cayenne Kourou Remire Saint Laurent Sinnamary Total
1,625 1,925 1,945 1,974 2,029
5.43 0.95 0.81 0.68 0.27 8.14
66.67 11.67 10.00 8.33 3.33 100.00
0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
6.12 Year
GUATEMALA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Guatemala 2004 - 2014 Guatemala % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
267.88 278.68 289.92 301.61 313.72 326.01 338.72 351.93 365.66 379.92 394.73
1.27% 1.27% 1.27% 1.28% 1.28% 1.28% 1.29% 1.29% 1.29% 1.30% 1.30%
0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Guatemala: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Guatemala City Escuintla Quezaltenango Puerto Barrios Retalhuleu Coban Chiquimula Mazatenango Total
231 1,234 1,262 1,432 1,438 1,453 1,460 1,484
241.31 17.58 16.67 10.96 10.73 10.05 9.82 8.90 326.01
74.02 5.39 5.11 3.36 3.29 3.08 3.01 2.73 100.00
0.95 0.07 0.07 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 1.28
0.08 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.11
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
6.13 Year
126
GUYANA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Guyana 2004 - 2014 Guyana % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
16.48 17.05 17.64 18.24 18.87 19.50 20.16 20.83 21.53 22.25 23.00
0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Guyana: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Georgetown Linden New Amsterdam Corriverton Mahaicony Total
1,310 1,824 1,869 1,949 2,018
14.66 2.20 1.47 0.81 0.37 19.50
75.19 11.28 7.52 4.14 1.88 100.00
0.06 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.08
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
6.14 Year
HONDURAS Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Honduras 2004 - 2014 Honduras % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
97.24 101.38 105.69 110.18 114.84 119.57 124.47 129.57 134.88 140.41 146.17
0.46% 0.46% 0.46% 0.47% 0.47% 0.47% 0.47% 0.48% 0.48% 0.48% 0.48%
0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
City
127 Honduras: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tegucigalpa San Pedro Sula La Ceiba Choluteca El Progreso Puerto Cortes Comayagua Tela Siguatepeque Santa Rosa de Copan Danli Total
739 914 1,617 1,623 1,639 1,728 1,779 1,805 1,829 1,847 1,854
53.56 35.84 5.51 5.43 5.10 3.51 2.67 2.34 2.17 1.75 1.67 119.57
44.79 29.98 4.61 4.54 4.26 2.94 2.24 1.96 1.82 1.47 1.40 100.00
0.21 0.14 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.47
0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
6.15 Year
MEXICO Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Mexico 2004 - 2014 Mexico % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
5,669.46 5,819.39 5,973.28 6,131.24 6,293.02 6,456.98 6,624.87 6,797.11 6,973.84 7,155.16 7,341.19
26.79% 26.51% 26.24% 25.96% 25.69% 25.43% 25.18% 24.92% 24.67% 24.41% 24.16%
2.18% 2.16% 2.14% 2.12% 2.10% 2.09% 2.07% 2.05% 2.03% 2.01% 1.99%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
128 Mexico: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mexico City Guadalajara Nezahualcoyotl Puebla Monterrey Leon Ciudad Juarez Tijuana Culiacan Mexicali Acapulco Chihuahua S. Luis Potosi Aguascalientes Morelia Others Total
22 178 215 217 232 244 246 251 344 345 351 375 378 401 403
1,834.86 353.24 266.86 264.42 235.35 225.40 218.83 214.46 150.59 150.54 148.65 135.75 135.28 126.01 125.02 1,871.71 6456.98
28.42 5.47 4.13 4.10 3.64 3.49 3.39 3.32 2.33 2.33 2.30 2.10 2.10 1.95 1.94 28.99 100.00
7.23 1.39 1.05 1.04 0.93 0.89 0.86 0.84 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.53 0.53 0.50 0.49 7.37 25.43
0.59 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.60 2.09
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
6.16 Year
NICARAGUA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Nicaragua 2004 - 2014 Nicaragua % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
76.29 78.27 80.30 82.38 84.51 86.67 88.88 91.15 93.47 95.86 98.30
0.36% 0.36% 0.35% 0.35% 0.35% 0.34% 0.34% 0.33% 0.33% 0.33% 0.32%
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
129 Nicaragua: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Managua Rosita Leon Granada Masaya Chinandega Matagalpa San Carlos Esteli Total
855 1,186 1,589 1,629 1,677 1,698 1,818 1,836 1,838
40.99 19.53 6.07 5.35 4.51 4.09 2.22 2.04 1.86 86.67
47.30 22.54 7.00 6.17 5.20 4.72 2.57 2.36 2.15 100.00
0.16 0.08 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.34
0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
6.17
PANAMA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Panama 2004 - 2014 Panama % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
110.54 116.33 122.42 128.83 135.53 142.35 149.47 156.94 164.79 173.03 181.68
0.52% 0.53% 0.54% 0.55% 0.55% 0.56% 0.57% 0.58% 0.58% 0.59% 0.60%
0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Panama: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Panama Colon David La Chorrera Penonome Santiago Bocas del Toro Tocumen Total
512 1,306 1,434 1,458 1,578 1,580 1,825 1,835
89.54 15.01 10.88 9.88 6.41 6.35 2.20 2.08 142.35
62.90 10.55 7.64 6.94 4.51 4.46 1.54 1.46 100.00
0.35 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.56
0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
6.18 Year
130
PARAGUAY Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Paraguay 2004 - 2014 Paraguay % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
107.87 111.58 115.42 119.39 123.49 127.64 131.91 136.33 140.90 145.62 150.50
0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.50%
0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Paraguay: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Asuncion Puerto Stroessner San Lorenzo Pedro Juan Caballero Fernando de la Mora Encarnacion Concepción Pilar Coronel Oviedo Villarrica Caaguazu Total
592 1,415 1,500 1,501 1,533 1,747 1,775 1,776 1,810 1,811 1,833
76.39 11.53 8.38 8.38 7.55 3.25 2.72 2.72 2.31 2.31 2.10 127.64
59.85 9.03 6.57 6.57 5.91 2.55 2.13 2.13 1.81 1.81 1.64 100.00
0.30 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.50
0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
6.19
131
PERU
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Peru 2004 - 2014 Peru % of Region
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
830.25 872.35 916.59 963.07 1,011.63 1,060.96 1,112.41 1,166.37 1,222.94 1,282.25 1,344.44
3.92% 3.97% 4.03% 4.08% 4.13% 4.18% 4.23% 4.28% 4.33% 4.38% 4.42%
0.32% 0.32% 0.33% 0.33% 0.34% 0.34% 0.35% 0.35% 0.36% 0.36% 0.37%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Peru: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lima Arequipa Callao Trujillo Chiclayo Piura Chimbote Cuzco Iquitos Huancayo Sullana Pucallpa Total
116 591 618 670 762 883 908 958 973 1,069 1,203 1,217
595.24 76.52 72.39 63.47 51.06 38.39 36.06 32.96 32.06 25.72 18.87 18.23 1060.96
56.10 7.21 6.82 5.98 4.81 3.62 3.40 3.11 3.02 2.42 1.78 1.72 100.00
2.34 0.30 0.29 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.10 0.07 0.07 4.18
0.19 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.34
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
6.20 Year
132
SURINAME Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Suriname 2004 - 2014 Suriname % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
13.84 14.36 14.90 15.46 16.04 16.63 17.24 17.87 18.52 19.19 19.89
0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Suriname: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paramaribo Nieuw Nickerie Marienburg Moengo Totness Total
1,314 1,904 1,993 2,027 2,058
14.53 1.12 0.56 0.28 0.14 16.63
87.39 6.72 3.36 1.68 0.84 100.00
0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
6.21 Year
THE FALKLAND ISLANDS Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): The Falkland Islands 2004 - 2014 The Falkland Islands % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0.31 0.32 0.33 0.34 0.35 0.36 0.37 0.38 0.39 0.41 0.42
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
City
133
The Falkland Islands: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Stanley
2,019 Total
0.36 0.36
100.00 100.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
6.22
URUGUAY
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Uruguay 2004 - 2014 Uruguay % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
142.32 149.30 156.63 164.31 172.33 180.47 188.95 197.83 207.13 216.86 227.06
0.67% 0.68% 0.69% 0.70% 0.70% 0.71% 0.72% 0.73% 0.73% 0.74% 0.75%
0.05% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Uruguay: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Montevideo Salto Paysandu Las Piedras Rivera Melo Tacuarembo Mercedes Minas Total
380 1,487 1,511 1,573 1,593 1,674 1,685 1,707 1,714
134.46 8.73 8.08 6.57 6.03 4.53 4.31 3.99 3.77 180.47
74.51 4.84 4.48 3.64 3.34 2.51 2.39 2.21 2.09 100.00
0.53 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.71
0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Latin America
6.23 Year
134
VENEZUELA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Venezuela 2004 - 2014 Venezuela % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,257.48 1,326.82 1,399.99 1,477.19 1,558.14 1,640.43 1,726.55 1,817.20 1,912.60 2,013.01 2,118.69
5.94% 6.04% 6.15% 6.26% 6.36% 6.46% 6.56% 6.66% 6.77% 6.87% 6.97%
0.48% 0.49% 0.50% 0.51% 0.52% 0.53% 0.54% 0.55% 0.56% 0.57% 0.58%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Venezuela: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Caracas Maracaibo Valencia Maracay Barquisimeto Petare Ciudad Guayana San Cristobal La Guaira Baruta Ciudad Bolivar Maturin Merida Cumana Barcelona Others Total
152 312 352 437 498 659 668 827 852 938 944 964 968 975 1,008
438.05 166.46 147.81 111.51 92.74 65.08 63.83 43.43 41.18 34.04 33.54 32.67 32.42 31.91 29.66 276.10 1640.43
26.70 10.15 9.01 6.80 5.65 3.97 3.89 2.65 2.51 2.08 2.04 1.99 1.98 1.95 1.81 16.83 100.00
1.73 0.66 0.58 0.44 0.37 0.26 0.25 0.17 0.16 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12 1.09 6.46
0.14 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.09 0.53
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
7 7.1
135
NORTH AMERICA & THE CARIBBEAN EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in North America & the Caribbean (US $ mln): 2009 Country Latent Demand US $ mln % of North America & the Caribbean _________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The United States Canada Dominican Republic Puerto Rico Cuba Trinidad and Tobago Haiti Jamaica The Bahamas Martinique Barbados Bermuda Guadeloupe The Netherlands Antilles Aruba The Cayman Islands The U.S. Virgin Islands Antigua and Barbuda St. Lucia Greenland Grenada St. Vincent and the Grenadines The British Virgin Islands St. Kitts and Nevis Dominica Other Total
65,885.32 6,071.02 415.98 361.84 248.71 110.77 75.68 63.81 33.02 32.11 26.52 21.64 18.44 13.23 10.74 9.16 7.49 5.70 5.68 5.22 4.64 4.33 4.03 3.52 2.32 1.94 73,442.88
89.71% 8.27% 0.57% 0.49% 0.34% 0.15% 0.10% 0.09% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 100.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
136
Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in North America & the Caribbean (US $ mln): 2009
Canada Dom inican Republic Puerto Rico The United States
Other
The Market for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in North America & the Caribbean: 2004 2014 Year US $ mln % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
65,741.57 67,213.92 68,719.80 70,260.00 71,834.86 73,442.88 75,087.01 76,768.52 78,488.29 80,247.22 82,046.21
25.25 24.95 24.64 24.33 24.03 23.74 23.45 23.16 22.87 22.57 22.28
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.2
ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Antigua and Barbuda 2004 - 2014 Antigua and Barbuda % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
4.90 5.05 5.21 5.37 5.53 5.70 5.87 6.04 6.22 6.41 6.60
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
City
137
Antigua and Barbuda: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Saint John's Codrington Total
1,612 2,057
5.54 0.15 5.70
97.30 2.70 100.00
0.01 0.00 0.01
0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.3
ARUBA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Aruba 2004 - 2014 Aruba % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
9.58 9.80 10.03 10.26 10.50 10.74 10.99 11.24 11.50 11.77 12.04
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Aruba: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Oranjestad Sint Nicolaas Total
1,602 1,655
5.81 4.94 10.74
54.05 45.95 100.00
0.01 0.01 0.01
0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
7.4 Year
138
BARBADOS Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Barbados 2004 - 2014 Barbados % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
22.70 23.42 24.16 24.93 25.72 26.52 27.34 28.19 29.06 29.97 30.89
0.03% 0.03% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Barbados: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bridgetown Total
1,060
26.52 26.52
100.00 100.00
0.04 0.04
0.01 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.5 Year
BERMUDA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Bermuda 2004 - 2014 Bermuda % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
18.25 18.88 19.54 20.23 20.93 21.64 22.38 23.14 23.93 24.74 25.58
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
139
Bermuda: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hamilton Saint George Total
1,366 1,489
12.99 8.66 21.64
60.00 40.00 100.00
0.02 0.01 0.03
0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.6
CANADA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Canada 2004 - 2014 Canada % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
5,371.33 5,504.89 5,641.78 5,782.07 5,925.58 6,071.02 6,219.76 6,372.15 6,528.27 6,688.21 6,852.07
8.17% 8.19% 8.21% 8.23% 8.25% 8.27% 8.28% 8.30% 8.32% 8.33% 8.35%
2.06% 2.04% 2.02% 2.00% 1.98% 1.96% 1.94% 1.92% 1.90% 1.88% 1.86%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Canada: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Toronto Montreal Vancouver Ottawa Calgary Winnipeg Edmonton Hamilton Regina Quebec Halifax Thunder Bay Saint John's Niagara Falls Victoria Total
24 34 91 156 186 196 202 318 499 521 690 699 763 888 927
1,815.48 1,547.42 731.60 433.87 336.93 315.21 304.08 162.64 92.71 87.41 60.39 59.33 50.86 38.14 34.96 6071.02
29.90 25.49 12.05 7.15 5.55 5.19 5.01 2.68 1.53 1.44 0.99 0.98 0.84 0.63 0.58 100.00
2.47 2.11 1.00 0.59 0.46 0.43 0.41 0.22 0.13 0.12 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.05 0.05 8.27
0.59 0.50 0.24 0.14 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 1.96
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
7.7
140
CUBA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Cuba 2004 - 2014 Cuba % of Region
Year
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
197.15 206.61 216.51 226.90 237.72 248.71 260.15 272.12 284.64 297.73 311.43
0.30% 0.31% 0.32% 0.32% 0.33% 0.34% 0.35% 0.35% 0.36% 0.37% 0.38%
0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Cuba: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Havana Santiago de Cuba Camagüey Holguin Guantanamo Santa Clara Bayamo Cienfuegos Pinar del Rio Las Tunas Matanzas Total
385 1,080 1,235 1,339 1,390 1,409 1,530 1,536 1,549 1,553 1,557
131.61 24.93 17.58 13.93 12.34 12.02 7.61 7.41 7.16 7.10 7.03 248.71
52.92 10.02 7.07 5.60 4.96 4.83 3.06 2.98 2.88 2.85 2.83 100.00
0.18 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.34
0.04 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
7.8 Year
141
DOMINICA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Dominica 2004 - 2014 Dominica % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2.02 2.08 2.14 2.20 2.26 2.32 2.38 2.44 2.51 2.58 2.65
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Dominica: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Roseau Portsmouth Berekua Marigot Saint Joseph Total
1,865 2,045 2,046 2,047 2,048
1.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 2.32
64.71 8.82 8.82 8.82 8.82 100.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.9 Year
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Dominican Republic 2004 - 2014 Dominican Republic % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
328.05 344.14 361.02 378.73 397.21 415.98 435.53 456.00 477.43 499.87 523.36
0.50% 0.51% 0.53% 0.54% 0.55% 0.57% 0.58% 0.59% 0.61% 0.62% 0.64%
0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
City
142
Dominican Republic: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Santo Domingo Santiago La Romana San Pedro de Macoris San Francisco de Macoris La Vega Barahona San Juan Puerto Plata Total
214 732 1,194 1,248 1,279 1,397 1,466 1,467 1,485
269.05 54.38 19.27 17.17 16.03 12.21 9.54 9.54 8.78 415.98
64.68 13.07 4.63 4.13 3.85 2.94 2.29 2.29 2.11 100.00
0.37 0.07 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.57
0.09 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.13
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.10 Year
GREENLAND Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Greenland 2004 - 2014 Greenland % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
4.70 4.80 4.91 5.01 5.12 5.22 5.33 5.45 5.56 5.68 5.80
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
143
Greenland: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nuuk Holsteinsborg Jakobshavn Sukkertoppen Egedesminde Julianehab Christianshab Narsarsuaq Frederikshab Thule Uppernavik Scoresbysund Nanortalik Godhavn Ammassalik Total
1,866 1,980 2,002 2,015 2,016 2,017 2,035 2,036 2,037 2,062 2,063 2,064 2,065 2,066 2,067
1.49 0.62 0.50 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 5.22
28.57 11.90 9.52 7.14 7.14 7.14 4.76 4.76 4.76 2.38 2.38 2.38 2.38 2.38 2.38 100.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.11
GRENADA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Grenada 2004 - 2014 Grenada % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
4.29 4.36 4.43 4.50 4.57 4.64 4.71 4.78 4.86 4.93 5.01
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Grenada: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Saint George's Gouyave Total
1,717 1,931
3.71 0.93 4.64
80.00 20.00 100.00
0.01 0.00 0.01
0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
7.12 Year
144
GUADELOUPE Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Guadeloupe 2004 - 2014 Guadeloupe % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
16.19 16.62 17.06 17.51 17.97 18.44 18.92 19.41 19.92 20.44 20.97
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Guadeloupe: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Les Abymes Pointe-a-Pitre Le Gosier Moule Sainte Anne Morne-a-l'Eau Petit Bourg Basse-Terre Sainte Rose Saint-Claude Total
1,624 1,817 1,842 1,862 1,871 1,879 1,887 1,895 1,896 1,940
5.43 2.24 1.81 1.55 1.47 1.38 1.29 1.21 1.21 0.86 18.44
29.44 12.15 9.81 8.41 7.94 7.48 7.01 6.54 6.54 4.67 100.00
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
7.13
145
HAITI Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Haiti 2004 - 2014 Haiti % of Region
Year
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
65.61 67.52 69.49 71.51 73.58 75.68 77.84 80.06 82.34 84.69 87.10
0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.11% 0.11%
0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Haiti: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Port-au-Prince Cap-Haitien Petionville Les Cayes Gonaives Port-de-Paix Total
741 1,526 1,693 1,702 1,703 1,795
53.27 7.66 4.17 4.05 4.05 2.48 75.68
70.39 10.12 5.51 5.36 5.36 3.27 100.00
0.07 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.10
0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.14 Year
JAMAICA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Jamaica 2004 - 2014 Jamaica % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
58.20 59.28 60.38 61.51 62.65 63.81 64.99 66.19 67.42 68.67 69.94
0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
146
Jamaica: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Kingston Spanish Town Montego Bay May Pen Mandeville Savanna-la-Mar Total
829 1,542 1,603 1,738 1,762 1,902
43.28 7.34 5.77 3.38 2.89 1.15 63.81
67.83 11.50 9.04 5.30 4.52 1.81 100.00
0.06 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.15 Year
MARTINIQUE Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Martinique 2004 - 2014 Martinique % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
28.20 28.94 29.71 30.49 31.30 32.11 32.95 33.80 34.68 35.58 36.51
0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Martinique: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Fort-de-France Le Lamentin Sainte Marie Schoelcher Le François La Trinité Ducos Saint Pierre Total
1,247 1,689 1,770 1,794 1,826 1,861 1,952 1,953
17.23 4.23 2.82 2.51 2.19 1.57 0.78 0.78 32.11
53.66 13.17 8.78 7.80 6.83 4.88 2.44 2.44 100.00
0.02 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
7.16 Year
147
PUERTO RICO Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Puerto Rico 2004 - 2014 Puerto Rico % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
353.23 354.92 356.62 358.32 360.05 361.84 363.65 365.46 367.29 369.13 370.97
0.54% 0.53% 0.52% 0.51% 0.50% 0.49% 0.48% 0.48% 0.47% 0.46% 0.45%
0.14% 0.13% 0.13% 0.12% 0.12% 0.12% 0.11% 0.11% 0.11% 0.10% 0.10%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Puerto Rico: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
San Juan Bayamon Ponce Carolina Caguas Guaynabo Mayaguez Arecibo Toa Baja Trujillo Alto Aguadilla Cayey Guayama Fajardo Catano Total
538 817 901 906 1,054 1,174 1,190 1,191 1,227 1,323 1,383 1,463 1,513 1,539 1,583
83.18 44.46 36.44 36.14 26.87 20.12 19.36 19.32 17.78 14.32 12.51 9.73 8.05 7.36 6.21 361.84
22.99 12.29 10.07 9.99 7.43 5.56 5.35 5.34 4.91 3.96 3.46 2.69 2.23 2.03 1.72 100.00
0.11 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.49
0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
7.17 Year
148
ST. KITTS AND NEVIS Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): St. Kitts and Nevis 2004 - 2014 St. Kitts and Nevis % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2.86 2.98 3.11 3.24 3.38 3.52 3.66 3.81 3.97 4.13 4.30
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
St. Kitts and Nevis: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Basseterre Charlestown Total
1,741 2,053
3.34 0.18 3.52
95.00 5.00 100.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.18 Year
ST. LUCIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): St. Lucia 2004 - 2014 St. Lucia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
4.73 4.91 5.09 5.29 5.48 5.68 5.89 6.11 6.33 6.56 6.80
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
149
St. Lucia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Castries Vieux Fort Total
1,665 1,917
4.71 0.98 5.68
82.81 17.19 100.00
0.01 0.00 0.01
0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.19
ST. VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): St. Vincent and the Grenadines 2004 - 2014 Year St. Vincent and the Grenadines % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
3.67 3.80 3.93 4.06 4.20 4.33 4.48 4.63 4.78 4.94 5.10
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
St. Vincent and the Grenadines: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Kingstown Georgetown Total
1,696 2,040
4.12 0.22 4.33
95.00 5.00 100.00
0.01 0.00 0.01
0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
7.20
150
THE BAHAMAS Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): The Bahamas 2004 - 2014 The Bahamas % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
29.14 29.88 30.64 31.41 32.21 33.02 33.84 34.69 35.55 36.44 37.35
0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
The Bahamas: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nassau Freeport
1,040 1,650 Total
28.03 4.98 33.02
84.91 15.09 100.00
0.04 0.01 0.04
0.01 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.21 Year
THE BRITISH VIRGIN ISLANDS Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): The British Virgin Islands 2004 - 2014 The British Virgin Islands % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
3.72 3.78 3.85 3.91 3.97 4.03 4.10 4.16 4.23 4.30 4.37
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
City
151
The British Virgin Islands: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Road Town Total
1,705
4.03 4.03
100.00 100.00
0.01 0.01
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.22 Year
THE CAYMAN ISLANDS Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): The Cayman Islands 2004 - 2014 The Cayman Islands % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
8.48 8.61 8.75 8.88 9.02 9.16 9.30 9.44 9.59 9.74 9.89
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
The Cayman Islands: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
George Town West Bay Savannah Bodden Town Total
1,630 1,781 1,956 2,014
5.34 2.67 0.76 0.38 9.16
58.33 29.17 8.33 4.17 100.00
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
7.23 Year
152
THE NETHERLANDS ANTILLES Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): The Netherlands Antilles 2004 - 2014 The Netherlands Antilles % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
12.22 12.42 12.62 12.82 13.02 13.23 13.44 13.66 13.88 14.10 14.32
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
The Netherlands Antilles: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Willemstad Philipsburg Kralendijk Total
1,382 1,987 2,069
12.53 0.60 0.10 13.23
94.70 4.55 0.76 100.00
0.02 0.00 0.00 0.02
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.24
THE U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): The U.S. Virgin Islands 2004 - 2014 The U.S. Virgin Islands % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
6.74 6.89 7.03 7.18 7.33 7.49 7.65 7.81 7.97 8.14 8.31
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
City
153
The U.S. Virgin Islands: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Charlotte Amalie Road Town Frederiksted Christiansted Cruz Bay Spanish Town Total
1,684 1,933 1,934 1,972 2,007 2,038
4.31 0.91 0.91 0.68 0.45 0.23 7.49
57.58 12.12 12.12 9.09 6.06 3.03 100.00
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.25 Year
THE UNITED STATES Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): The United States 2004 - 2014 The United States % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
59,092.74 60,392.78 61,721.43 63,079.30 64,467.04 65,885.32 67,334.79 68,816.16 70,330.11 71,877.38 73,458.68
89.89% 89.85% 89.82% 89.78% 89.74% 89.71% 89.68% 89.64% 89.61% 89.57% 89.53%
22.70% 22.42% 22.13% 21.85% 21.56% 21.29% 21.03% 20.76% 20.49% 20.22% 19.95%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
North America & the Caribbean
City
154
The United States: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
New York Los Angeles Chicago Houston Philadelphia Dallas San Jose San Francisco San Diego Detroit Phoenix San Antonio Indianapolis Baltimore Washington D.C. Others Total
1 3 5 12 15 21 23 25 26 31 32 39 46 51 54
14,987.81 5,425.60 4,987.22 2,902.96 2,573.37 1,838.16 1,817.03 1,788.79 1,740.51 1,668.31 1,658.32 1,387.97 1,183.66 1,105.02 1,076.43 19,744.16 65885.32
22.75 8.23 7.57 4.41 3.91 2.79 2.76 2.71 2.64 2.53 2.52 2.11 1.80 1.68 1.63 29.97 100.00
20.41 7.39 6.79 3.95 3.50 2.50 2.47 2.44 2.37 2.27 2.26 1.89 1.61 1.50 1.47 26.88 89.71
4.84 1.75 1.61 0.94 0.83 0.59 0.59 0.58 0.56 0.54 0.54 0.45 0.38 0.36 0.35 6.38 21.29
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
7.26
TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Trinidad and Tobago 2004 - 2014 Trinidad and Tobago % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
91.26 94.89 98.66 102.59 106.65 110.77 115.04 119.47 124.07 128.84 133.80
0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.15% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16% 0.16%
0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Trinidad and Tobago: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Port-of-Spain San Fernando Arima Scarborough Total
767 1,010 1,075 1,635
50.59 29.66 25.29 5.23 110.77
45.67 26.77 22.83 4.72 100.00
0.07 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.15
0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.04
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Oceana
8 8.1
155
OCEANA EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in Oceana (US $ mln): 2009 Country Latent Demand US $ mln % of Oceana
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Australia New Zealand Fiji French Polynesia New Caledonia Guam Western Samoa The Northern Mariana Island Tonga Solomon Islands Vanuatu American Samoa Micronesia Federation Kiribati Cook Islands Palau Marshall Islands Wallis and Futuna Nauru Norfolk Island Christmas Island Tuvalu Niue Tokelau Cocos (Keeling) Island Other Total
3,677.39 537.37 24.35 22.08 15.07 11.93 5.88 4.30 4.08 3.84 3.59 2.43 1.30 1.13 0.86 0.60 0.55 0.29 0.29 0.26 0.19 0.07 0.04 0.01 0.00 0.00 4,317.91
85.17% 12.45% 0.56% 0.51% 0.35% 0.28% 0.14% 0.10% 0.09% 0.09% 0.08% 0.06% 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 100.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in Oceana (US $ mln): 2009
New Zealand Fiji French Polynesia Other Australia
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Oceana
Year
156 The Market for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in Oceana: 2004 - 2014 US $ mln % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
3,708.60 3,823.65 3,942.29 4,064.63 4,190.42 4,317.91 4,448.94 4,583.96 4,723.10 4,866.48 5,014.23
1.42 1.42 1.41 1.41 1.40 1.40 1.39 1.38 1.38 1.37 1.36
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
8.2 Year
AMERICAN SAMOA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): American Samoa 2004 - 2014 American Samoa % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2.14 2.19 2.25 2.31 2.37 2.43 2.50 2.56 2.63 2.70 2.77
0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
American Samoa: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Pago Pago Fagatogo Leone Utulei Vaitogi Total
1,947 1,996 1,997 2,030 2,031
0.81 0.54 0.54 0.27 0.27 2.43
33.33 22.22 22.22 11.11 11.11 100.00
0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.06
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Oceana
8.3 Year
157
AUSTRALIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Australia 2004 - 2014 Australia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
3,147.77 3,247.68 3,350.76 3,457.11 3,566.51 3,677.39 3,791.39 3,908.93 4,030.10 4,155.04 4,283.84
84.88% 84.94% 85.00% 85.05% 85.11% 85.17% 85.22% 85.27% 85.33% 85.38% 85.43%
1.21% 1.21% 1.20% 1.20% 1.19% 1.19% 1.18% 1.18% 1.17% 1.17% 1.16%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Australia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sydney Melbourne Brisbane Perth Adelaide Canberra Newcastle Gold Coast Hobart Wollongong Townsville Darwin Geelong Total
53 55 102 184 301 429 727 729 889 1,055 1,086 1,171 1,224
1,078.11 1,063.39 671.49 338.84 172.78 115.95 54.87 54.63 37.99 26.82 24.27 20.37 17.89 3677.39
29.32 28.92 18.26 9.21 4.70 3.15 1.49 1.49 1.03 0.73 0.66 0.55 0.49 100.00
24.97 24.63 15.55 7.85 4.00 2.69 1.27 1.27 0.88 0.62 0.56 0.47 0.41 85.17
0.35 0.34 0.22 0.11 0.06 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 1.19
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Oceana
8.4 Year
158
CHRISTMAS ISLAND Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Christmas Island 2004 - 2014 Christmas Island % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0.17 0.18 0.18 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.20 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Christmas Island: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Settlement Total
2,052
0.19 0.19
100.00 100.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
8.5 Year
COOK ISLANDS Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Cook Islands 2004 - 2014 Cook Islands % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0.81 0.82 0.83 0.84 0.85 0.86 0.87 0.88 0.89 0.90 0.91
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Cook Islands: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Avarua
1,939 Total
0.86 0.86
100.00 100.00
0.02 0.02
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Oceana
8.6
159
FIJI Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Fiji 2004 - 2014 Fiji % of Region
Year
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
20.89 21.54 22.22 22.91 23.62 24.35 25.09 25.85 26.64 27.45 28.29
0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56% 0.56%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Fiji: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Suva Nadi
1,127 1,821 Total
22.13 2.21 24.35
90.91 9.09 100.00
0.51 0.05 0.56
0.01 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
8.7 Year
FRENCH POLYNESIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): French Polynesia 2004 - 2014 French Polynesia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
18.38 19.07 19.79 20.53 21.30 22.08 22.89 23.72 24.59 25.49 26.42
0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.51% 0.52% 0.52% 0.52% 0.53%
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Oceana
160 French Polynesia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Papeete Mahina Papara Mataiea Afareaitu Teahupoo
1,417 1,662 1,764 1,873 1,923 2,004 Total
11.52 4.80 2.88 1.44 0.96 0.48 22.08
52.17 21.74 13.04 6.52 4.35 2.17 100.00
0.27 0.11 0.07 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.51
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
8.8
GUAM
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Guam 2004 - 2014 Guam % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
10.48 10.75 11.04 11.33 11.63 11.93 12.24 12.56 12.89 13.22 13.56
0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.28% 0.27% 0.27% 0.27% 0.27%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Guam: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dededo Tamuning Santa Rita Talofofo Agana Total
1,598 1,750 1,819 2,009 2,041
5.94 3.12 2.22 0.43 0.21 11.93
49.80 26.17 18.61 3.63 1.79 100.00
0.14 0.07 0.05 0.01 0.00 0.28
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Oceana
8.9
161
KIRIBATI Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Kiribati 2004 - 2014 Kiribati % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1.06 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.16 1.17 1.19 1.20
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Kiribati: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tarawa
1,903 Total
1.13 1.13
100.00 100.00
0.03 0.03
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
8.10 Year
MARSHALL ISLANDS Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Marshall Islands 2004 - 2014 Marshall Islands % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0.48 0.49 0.51 0.52 0.53 0.55 0.57 0.58 0.60 0.62 0.63
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Marshall Islands: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Majuro
1,995 Total
0.55 0.55
100.00 100.00
0.01 0.01
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Oceana
162
8.11
MICRONESIA FEDERATION
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Micronesia Federation 2004 - 2014 Micronesia Federation % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1.23 1.24 1.26 1.27 1.29 1.30 1.32 1.34 1.35 1.37 1.39
0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Micronesia Federation: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Palikir
1,884 Total
1.30 1.30
100.00 100.00
0.03 0.03
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
8.12
NAURU Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Nauru 2004 - 2014 Nauru % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0.25 0.26 0.26 0.27 0.28 0.29 0.29 0.30 0.31 0.32 0.33
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Nauru: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yaren
2,025 Total
0.29 0.29
100.00 100.00
0.01 0.01
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Oceana
8.13 Year
163
NEW CALEDONIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): New Caledonia 2004 - 2014 New Caledonia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
13.23 13.58 13.94 14.31 14.69 15.07 15.46 15.86 16.28 16.70 17.13
0.36% 0.36% 0.35% 0.35% 0.35% 0.35% 0.35% 0.35% 0.34% 0.34% 0.34%
0.01% 0.01% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
New Caledonia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Noumea Dumbea Bourail Canala Thio Hienghene Houailu Total
1,414 1,910 1,967 1,968 1,999 2,020 2,054
11.57 1.05 0.70 0.70 0.53 0.35 0.18 15.07
76.74 6.98 4.65 4.65 3.49 2.33 1.16 100.00
0.27 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.35
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
8.14 Year
NEW ZEALAND Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): New Zealand 2004 - 2014 New Zealand % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
471.83 484.30 497.11 510.26 523.72 537.37 551.34 565.67 580.38 595.47 610.95
12.72% 12.67% 12.61% 12.55% 12.50% 12.45% 12.39% 12.34% 12.29% 12.24% 12.18%
0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.18% 0.17% 0.17% 0.17% 0.17% 0.17% 0.17%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Oceana
164 New Zealand: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Auckland Wellington Christchurch Hamilton Napier-Hastings Dunedin Waitemata Tauranga Palmerston North Rotorua Nelson Invercargill New Plymouth Whangarei Wanganui Others Total
259 636 648 965 1,100 1,107 1,161 1,256 1,300 1,433 1,445 1,449 1,452 1,479 1,497
204.24 68.79 66.98 32.55 23.23 22.82 20.80 16.95 15.21 10.90 10.44 10.17 10.06 9.06 8.46 6.71 537.37
38.01 12.80 12.46 6.06 4.32 4.25 3.87 3.15 2.83 2.03 1.94 1.89 1.87 1.69 1.57 1.25 100.00
4.73 1.59 1.55 0.75 0.54 0.53 0.48 0.39 0.35 0.25 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.21 0.20 0.16 12.45
0.07 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.17
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
8.15
NIUE Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Niue 2004 - 2014 Niue % of Region
Year
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Niue: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Alofi
2,076 Total
0.04 0.04
100.00 100.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Oceana
8.16
165
NORFOLK ISLAND Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Norfolk Island 2004 - 2014 Norfolk Island % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0.22 0.23 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.26 0.26 0.27 0.28 0.28 0.29
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Norfolk Island: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Kingston
2,034 Total
0.26 0.26
100.00 100.00
0.01 0.01
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
8.17
PALAU Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Palau 2004 - 2014 Palau % of Region
Year
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0.50 0.52 0.54 0.56 0.58 0.60 0.62 0.65 0.67 0.70 0.73
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Palau: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Koror
1,986 Total
0.60 0.60
100.00 100.00
0.01 0.01
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Oceana
8.18
166
SOLOMON ISLANDS Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Solomon Islands 2004 - 2014 Solomon Islands % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
3.26 3.37 3.48 3.60 3.72 3.84 3.97 4.10 4.24 4.38 4.52
0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Solomon Islands: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Honiara
1,711 Total
3.84 3.84
100.00 100.00
0.09 0.09
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
8.19
THE NORTHERN MARIANA ISLAND
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): The Northern Mariana Island 2004 - 2014 Year The Northern Mariana Island % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
3.77 3.87 3.97 4.08 4.19 4.30 4.41 4.52 4.64 4.76 4.88
0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
The Northern Mariana Island: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Saipan
1,688 Total
4.30 4.30
100.00 100.00
0.10 0.10
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Oceana
8.20
167
TOKELAU Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Tokelau 2004 - 2014 Tokelau % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Tokelau: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tokelau
2,077 Total
0.01 0.01
100.00 100.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
8.21
TONGA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Tonga 2004 - 2014 Tonga % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
4.07 4.07 4.07 4.08 4.08 4.08 4.09 4.09 4.10 4.10 4.10
0.11% 0.11% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.08% 0.08%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Tonga: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nuku'alofa Total
1,700
4.08 4.08
100.00 100.00
0.09 0.09
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Oceana
8.22
168
TUVALU Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Tuvalu 2004 - 2014 Tuvalu % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Tuvalu: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Funafuti
2,072 Total
0.07 0.07
100.00 100.00
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
8.23
VANUATU Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Vanuatu 2004 - 2014 Vanuatu % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2.86 3.00 3.14 3.28 3.44 3.59 3.75 3.92 4.10 4.28 4.48
0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Vanuatu: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Port Vila
1,723 Total
3.59 3.59
100.00 100.00
0.08 0.08
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
Oceana
8.24
169
WALLIS AND FUTUNA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Wallis and Futuna 2004 - 2014 Wallis and Futuna % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
0.25 0.26 0.26 0.27 0.28 0.29 0.29 0.30 0.31 0.32 0.33
0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01% 0.01%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Wallis and Futuna: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mata-Utu
2,026 Total
0.29 0.29
100.00 100.00
0.01 0.01
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
8.25 Year
WESTERN SAMOA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Western Samoa 2004 - 2014 Western Samoa % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
4.85 5.04 5.24 5.45 5.67 5.88 6.11 6.35 6.59 6.84 7.11
0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14% 0.14%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Western Samoa: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Apia
1,600 Total
5.88 5.88
100.00 100.00
0.14 0.14
0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
9
170
THE MIDDLE EAST
9.1
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in the Middle East (US $ mln): 2009 Country Latent Demand US $ mln % of the Middle East
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Turkey Saudi Arabia Pakistan Iran Israel The United Arab Emirates Kuwait Iraq Syrian Arab Republic Azerbaijan Uzbekistan Oman Qatar Yemen Turkmenistan Lebanon Afghanistan Jordan Bahrain Armenia Tajikistan Kyrgyzstan Palestine Total
3,219.36 2,753.53 2,163.47 2,047.43 891.51 714.64 669.90 481.92 396.69 364.99 304.63 295.42 281.82 251.32 230.51 191.43 170.73 136.27 119.53 84.56 57.99 50.39 12.96 15,890.98
20.26% 17.33% 13.61% 12.88% 5.61% 4.50% 4.22% 3.03% 2.50% 2.30% 1.92% 1.86% 1.77% 1.58% 1.45% 1.20% 1.07% 0.86% 0.75% 0.53% 0.36% 0.32% 0.08% 100.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Market Potential for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in the Middle East (US $ mln): 2009
Pakistan
Iran
Saudi Arabia
Other Turkey
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
Year
171
The Market for Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in the Middle East: 2004 - 2014 US $ mln % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
13,074.57 13,595.68 14,139.02 14,705.64 15,293.89 15,890.98 16,510.23 17,155.25 17,827.22 18,527.37 19,256.99
5.02 5.05 5.07 5.09 5.12 5.14 5.16 5.18 5.19 5.21 5.23
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
9.2 Year
AFGHANISTAN Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Afghanistan 2004 - 2014 Afghanistan % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
133.60 140.38 147.50 154.98 162.79 170.73 179.01 187.69 196.79 206.34 216.35
1.02% 1.03% 1.04% 1.05% 1.06% 1.07% 1.08% 1.09% 1.10% 1.11% 1.12%
0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.05% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Afghanistan: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Kabul Qandahar Herat Mazar-e-Sharif Jalalabad Qonduz Baghlan Meymaneh Pol-e-Khomri Ghazni Total
447 1,243 1,350 1,450 1,679 1,681 1,749 1,754 1,790 1,799
109.56 17.39 13.62 10.08 4.46 4.39 3.15 3.08 2.54 2.46 170.73
64.17 10.18 7.98 5.90 2.61 2.57 1.85 1.80 1.49 1.44 100.00
0.69 0.11 0.09 0.06 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 1.07
0.04 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
9.3
172
ARMENIA
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Armenia 2004 - 2014 Armenia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
56.30 61.15 66.42 72.13 78.28 84.56 91.28 98.54 106.38 114.83 123.96
0.43% 0.45% 0.47% 0.49% 0.51% 0.53% 0.55% 0.57% 0.60% 0.62% 0.64%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03% 0.03%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Armenia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yerevan Gyumri Kirovakan Hrazdan Echmiadzin Abovian Kaphan Hoktemberian Charentsavan Artashat Kamo Goris Sevan Others Total
789 1,517 1,574 1,800 1,807 1,812 1,840 1,852 1,876 1,891 1,893 1,911 1,912
47.84 7.94 6.55 2.44 2.32 2.29 1.82 1.70 1.39 1.28 1.24 1.05 1.05 3.72 84.56
56.57 9.39 7.74 2.89 2.75 2.70 2.15 2.02 1.65 1.51 1.47 1.24 1.24 4.40 100.00
0.30 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.53
0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
9.4 Year
173
AZERBAIJAN Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Azerbaijan 2004 - 2014 Azerbaijan % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
234.83 256.86 280.96 307.31 335.81 364.99 396.38 430.47 467.49 507.70 551.36
1.80% 1.89% 1.99% 2.09% 2.20% 2.30% 2.40% 2.51% 2.62% 2.74% 2.86%
0.09% 0.10% 0.10% 0.11% 0.11% 0.12% 0.12% 0.13% 0.14% 0.14% 0.15%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Azerbaijan: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Baku Gyandzha Sumgait Mingechaur Sheki Nakhichevan Lenkoran Stepanakert Shemakha Total
223 866 952 1,451 1,527 1,540 1,592 1,645 1,773
252.88 40.01 33.25 10.07 7.63 7.34 6.04 5.04 2.73 364.99
69.28 10.96 9.11 2.76 2.09 2.01 1.66 1.38 0.75 100.00
1.59 0.25 0.21 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 2.30
0.08 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
9.5 Year
BAHRAIN Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Bahrain 2004 - 2014 Bahrain % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
95.73 100.11 104.69 109.48 114.47 119.53 124.78 130.28 136.01 141.99 148.24
0.73% 0.74% 0.74% 0.74% 0.75% 0.75% 0.76% 0.76% 0.76% 0.77% 0.77%
0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04% 0.04%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
174
Bahrain: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Manama Muharraq Jidd Hafs Isa Town Al Hidd
698 996 1,208 1,506 1,774 Total
59.37 30.47 18.75 8.20 2.73 119.53
49.67 25.49 15.69 6.86 2.29 100.00
0.37 0.19 0.12 0.05 0.02 0.75
0.02 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.04
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
9.6
IRAN
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Iran 2004 - 2014 Iran % of Region
% of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,739.21 1,797.19 1,857.11 1,919.02 1,982.79 2,047.43 2,113.97 2,182.68 2,253.62 2,326.86 2,402.48
13.30% 13.22% 13.13% 13.05% 12.96% 12.88% 12.80% 12.72% 12.64% 12.56% 12.48%
0.67% 0.67% 0.67% 0.66% 0.66% 0.66% 0.66% 0.66% 0.66% 0.65% 0.65%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Iran: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tehran Mashad Isfahan Tabriz Shiraz Ahvaz Bakhtaran Qom Karaj Orumiyeh Abadan Rasht Kerman Yazd Bandar 'Abbas Total
74 254 363 365 408 534 546 569 590 824 835 843 892 949 1,017
877.55 212.60 143.33 141.01 123.15 84.23 81.47 78.85 76.53 43.71 42.69 42.26 37.32 33.40 29.33 2047.43
42.86 10.38 7.00 6.89 6.01 4.11 3.98 3.85 3.74 2.13 2.09 2.06 1.82 1.63 1.43 100.00
5.52 1.34 0.90 0.89 0.77 0.53 0.51 0.50 0.48 0.28 0.27 0.27 0.23 0.21 0.18 12.88
0.28 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.66
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
9.11 Year
178
KYRGYZSTAN Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Kyrgyzstan 2004 - 2014 Kyrgyzstan % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
40.46 42.29 44.20 46.20 48.28 50.39 52.58 54.87 57.26 59.75 62.34
0.31% 0.31% 0.31% 0.31% 0.32% 0.32% 0.32% 0.32% 0.32% 0.32% 0.32%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Kyrgyzstan: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bishkek Osh Dzhalal-Abad Przhevalsk Kyzyl-Kiya Naryn Total
984 1,444 1,761 1,772 1,858 1,888
31.28 10.54 2.92 2.77 1.58 1.29 50.39
62.08 20.92 5.80 5.50 3.14 2.55 100.00
0.20 0.07 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.32
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
9.12 Year
LEBANON Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Lebanon 2004 - 2014 Lebanon % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
179.96 182.20 184.46 186.75 189.07 191.43 193.82 196.25 198.70 201.18 203.70
1.38% 1.34% 1.30% 1.27% 1.24% 1.20% 1.17% 1.14% 1.11% 1.09% 1.06%
0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06% 0.06%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
179
Lebanon: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Beirut Tripoli Zahle Sidon Tyre
406 851 1,266 1,504 1,900 Total
124.09 41.36 16.55 8.27 1.16 191.43
64.82 21.61 8.64 4.32 0.61 100.00
0.78 0.26 0.10 0.05 0.01 1.20
0.04 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.06
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
9.13
OMAN Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Oman 2004 - 2014 Oman % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
244.61 254.08 263.92 274.13 284.70 295.42 306.49 317.99 329.91 342.28 355.12
1.87% 1.87% 1.87% 1.86% 1.86% 1.86% 1.86% 1.85% 1.85% 1.85% 1.84%
0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Oman: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Muscat Matrah Salala Nizwa
307 707 940 941 Total
169.78 57.72 33.96 33.96 295.42
57.47 19.54 11.49 11.49 100.00
1.07 0.36 0.21 0.21 1.86
0.05 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.10
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
9.14
180
PAKISTAN
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Pakistan 2004 - 2014 Pakistan % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
1,746.09 1,823.14 1,903.60 1,987.60 2,074.88 2,163.47 2,255.42 2,351.27 2,451.20 2,555.38 2,663.98
13.35% 13.41% 13.46% 13.52% 13.57% 13.61% 13.66% 13.71% 13.75% 13.79% 13.83%
0.67% 0.68% 0.68% 0.69% 0.69% 0.70% 0.70% 0.71% 0.71% 0.72% 0.72%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Pakistan: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Karachi Lahore Faisalabad Rawalpindi Hyderabad Multan Gujranwala Peshawar Sialkot Sargodha Islamabad Total
76 142 297 398 418 427 458 510 784 801 966
830.68 471.01 176.09 126.80 119.94 116.44 105.11 90.28 48.17 46.41 32.54 2163.47
38.40 21.77 8.14 5.86 5.54 5.38 4.86 4.17 2.23 2.15 1.50 100.00
5.23 2.96 1.11 0.80 0.75 0.73 0.66 0.57 0.30 0.29 0.20 13.61
0.27 0.15 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.70
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
9.15
181
PALESTINE Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Palestine 2004 - 2014 Palestine % of Region % of Globe
Year
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
11.38 11.68 11.99 12.30 12.63 12.96 13.29 13.64 13.99 14.36 14.73
0.09% 0.09% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Palestine: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
West Bank Gaza Strip Total
1,505 1,664
8.23 4.72 12.96
63.56 36.44 100.00
0.05 0.03 0.08
0.00 0.00 0.00
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
9.16 Year
QATAR Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Qatar 2004 - 2014 Qatar % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
218.84 230.30 242.36 255.05 268.33 281.82 295.91 310.70 326.24 342.55 359.68
1.67% 1.69% 1.71% 1.73% 1.75% 1.77% 1.79% 1.81% 1.83% 1.85% 1.87%
0.08% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
182 Qatar: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Doha
209 Total
281.82 281.82
100.00 100.00
1.77 1.77
0.09 0.09
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
9.17 Year
SAUDI ARABIA Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Saudi Arabia 2004 - 2014 Saudi Arabia % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2,315.25 2,397.39 2,482.45 2,570.52 2,661.40 2,753.53 2,848.53 2,946.80 3,048.46 3,153.64 3,262.44
17.71% 17.63% 17.56% 17.48% 17.40% 17.33% 17.25% 17.18% 17.10% 17.02% 16.94%
0.89% 0.89% 0.89% 0.89% 0.89% 0.89% 0.89% 0.89% 0.89% 0.89% 0.89%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Saudi Arabia: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Jiddah Riyadh Mecca Taif Medina Dammam Hufuf Haradh Tabuk Buraydah Al-Mubarraz Khamis-Mushait Jizan Abha Total
58 146 175 258 266 370 634 642 756 786 896 936 1,116 1,165
1,027.44 456.87 376.73 205.49 198.64 136.99 69.18 68.50 51.37 47.95 36.99 34.25 22.60 20.55 2753.53
37.31 16.59 13.68 7.46 7.21 4.98 2.51 2.49 1.87 1.74 1.34 1.24 0.82 0.75 100.00
6.47 2.88 2.37 1.29 1.25 0.86 0.44 0.43 0.32 0.30 0.23 0.22 0.14 0.13 17.33
0.33 0.15 0.12 0.07 0.06 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.89
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
183
9.18
SYRIAN ARAB REPUBLIC
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Syrian Arab Republic 2004 - 2014 Syrian Arab Republic % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
345.66 355.35 365.31 375.55 386.05 396.69 407.60 418.81 430.32 442.16 454.32
2.64% 2.61% 2.58% 2.55% 2.52% 2.50% 2.47% 2.44% 2.41% 2.39% 2.36%
0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.13% 0.12% 0.12%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Syrian Arab Republic: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Damascus Aleppo Homs Latakia Hama Dayr az-Zawr Raqqa Hasakeh Tartus Idlib Dar'a Total
379 397 812 1,076 1,120 1,465 1,478 1,528 1,614 1,626 1,636
134.84 126.91 44.98 25.15 22.33 9.60 9.08 7.62 5.53 5.43 5.22 396.69
33.99 31.99 11.34 6.34 5.63 2.42 2.29 1.92 1.39 1.37 1.32 100.00
0.85 0.80 0.28 0.16 0.14 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 2.50
0.04 0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.13
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
9.19 Year
184
TAJIKISTAN Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Tajikistan 2004 - 2014 Tajikistan % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
45.03 47.38 49.87 52.48 55.21 57.99 60.88 63.93 67.13 70.48 74.01
0.34% 0.35% 0.35% 0.36% 0.36% 0.36% 0.37% 0.37% 0.38% 0.38% 0.38%
0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02% 0.02%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
Tajikistan: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dushanbe Khodzhent Kulyab Kurgan-Tyube Kanibadam Tursunzade Khorog Total
898 1,455 1,710 1,733 1,848 1,885 1,938
36.90 9.92 3.85 3.41 1.74 1.30 0.87 57.99
63.64 17.11 6.63 5.88 2.99 2.25 1.50 100.00
0.23 0.06 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.36
0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
9.20 Year
THE UNITED ARAB EMIRATES Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): The United Arab Emirates 2004 - 2014 The United Arab Emirates % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
544.99 575.65 608.03 642.24 678.14 714.64 752.87 793.15 835.59 880.29 927.39
4.17% 4.23% 4.30% 4.37% 4.43% 4.50% 4.56% 4.62% 4.69% 4.75% 4.82%
0.21% 0.21% 0.22% 0.22% 0.23% 0.23% 0.24% 0.24% 0.24% 0.25% 0.25%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
City
185
The United Arab Emirates: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region %World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dubai Abu Dhabi Sharjah Ras al-Khaimah Total
222 235 421 442
253.46 231.54 119.11 110.53 714.64
35.47 32.40 16.67 15.47 100.00
1.59 1.46 0.75 0.70 4.50
0.08 0.07 0.04 0.04 0.23
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
9.21
TURKEY
Year
Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Turkey 2004 - 2014 Turkey % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2,679.40 2,780.22 2,884.84 2,993.39 3,105.58 3,219.36 3,336.86 3,458.66 3,584.90 3,715.75 3,851.37
20.49% 20.45% 20.40% 20.36% 20.31% 20.26% 20.21% 20.16% 20.11% 20.06% 20.00%
1.03% 1.03% 1.03% 1.04% 1.04% 1.04% 1.04% 1.04% 1.04% 1.05% 1.05%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Turkey: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Istanbul Izmir Ankara Bursa Adana Mersin (Icel) Antalya Konya Samsun Gaziantep Kayseri Diyarbakir Eskisehir Sanli-Urfa Malatya Total
45 171 176 277 304 347 357 388 574 610 665 672 674 766 819
1,236.99 386.51 370.51 191.33 170.77 149.82 146.00 130.88 78.03 73.41 64.13 63.28 62.80 50.69 44.19 3219.36
38.42 12.01 11.51 5.94 5.30 4.65 4.54 4.07 2.42 2.28 1.99 1.97 1.95 1.57 1.37 100.00
7.78 2.43 2.33 1.20 1.07 0.94 0.92 0.82 0.49 0.46 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.32 0.28 20.26
0.40 0.12 0.12 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 1.04
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
9.22 Year
186
TURKMENISTAN Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Turkmenistan 2004 - 2014 Turkmenistan % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
182.72 191.49 200.67 210.29 220.33 230.51 241.12 252.21 263.81 275.94 288.64
1.40% 1.41% 1.42% 1.43% 1.44% 1.45% 1.46% 1.47% 1.48% 1.49% 1.50%
0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.07% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
City
Turkmenistan: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ashgabat Chardzhou Tashauz Krasnovodsk Total
399 760 919 1,240
126.37 51.12 35.56 17.46 230.51
54.82 22.18 15.43 7.58 100.00
0.80 0.32 0.22 0.11 1.45
0.04 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.07
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
9.23 Year
UZBEKISTAN Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Uzbekistan 2004 - 2014 Uzbekistan % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
234.73 247.41 260.78 274.87 289.63 304.63 320.32 336.82 354.16 372.40 391.58
1.80% 1.82% 1.84% 1.87% 1.89% 1.92% 1.94% 1.96% 1.99% 2.01% 2.03%
0.09% 0.09% 0.09% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.11%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
187
Uzbekistan: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tashkent Samarkand Namangan Andizhan Bukhara Fergana Kokand Nukus Chirchik Karshi Angren Urgench Margilan Almalyk Navoi Others Total
402 935 1,210 1,229 1,351 1,404 1,431 1,447 1,470 1,471 1,519 1,524 1,532 1,561 1,577
125.45 34.25 18.64 17.73 13.56 12.10 11.01 10.23 9.44 9.44 7.93 7.75 7.56 6.90 6.48 6.17 304.63
41.18 11.24 6.12 5.82 4.45 3.97 3.62 3.36 3.10 3.10 2.60 2.54 2.48 2.26 2.13 2.03 100.00
0.79 0.22 0.12 0.11 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 1.92
0.04 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
9.24 Year
YEMEN Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation (US $ mln): Yemen 2004 - 2014 Yemen % of Region % of Globe
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
219.55 225.59 231.79 238.16 244.70 251.32 258.11 265.07 272.23 279.58 287.13
1.68% 1.66% 1.64% 1.62% 1.60% 1.58% 1.56% 1.55% 1.53% 1.51% 1.49%
0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08% 0.08%
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
The Middle East
188 Yemen: Fossil Fuel-Powered Electric Power Generation in 2009, US $ mln World Rank US $ mln %Country %Region
City
%World
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sanaa Aden Taizz Hodeida Mukalla Dhamar El Beida Hajja
535 676 926 997 1,001 1,599 1,846 1,860 Total
83.90 62.49 34.98 30.46 30.26 5.89 1.77 1.57 251.32
33.39 24.86 13.92 12.12 12.04 2.35 0.70 0.63 100.00
0.53 0.39 0.22 0.19 0.19 0.04 0.01 0.01 1.58
0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Source: Philip M. Parker, INSEAD, copyright 2008, www.icongrouponline.com
www.icongrouponline.com
©2008 ICON Group International, Inc.
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