Methodenhandbuch für Softwareschulungen (Xpert.press)

Xpert. press 3 %HUOLQ +HLGHOEHUJ 1HZ...

Author: Stefanie Gerlach | Inga Squarr

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Dr. phil. Stefanie Gerlach und Inga Squarr

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Informationsphase 'HU/HUQSUR]HVVLVWZLHGLH(UNXQGXQJHLQHUIUHPGHQ6WDGWSie kommen in einer unbekannten Stadt an. Ihre Aufgabe ist es, die Kirche Peter und Paul zu finden. Sie wissen allerdings weder wo Sie sich in dieser Stadt befinden, noch in welcher Richtung diese Kirche liegt. Damit Sie sich in dieser Stadt nicht verlaufen, brauchen Sie Orientierungshilfen wie zum Beispiel einen Stadtplan oder Wegweiser. Mit deren Hilfe können Sie sich eine erste Vorstellung vom Aufbau der Stadt machen. ,QIRUPDWLRQVSKDVHQ VLQG VROFKH 2ULHQWLHUXQJVKLOIHQ 6LH JHEHQ GHQ 7HLO QHKPHUQHLQHHUVWH2ULHQWLHUXQJLQGHPGHU/HUQVWRIILQHLQJUREHV5DVWHUHLQJH WHLOWZHUGHQNDQQ$OVHUVWHU(LQVWLHJLQHLQHQHXH6RIWZDUHNÐQQHQEHLVSLHOVZHLVH GLH)DFKEHJULIIHGHU6RIWZDUHHUNO¾UWZHUGHQ:LFKWLJLVWGDVVGLH5DVWHUDQGDV 9RUZLVVHQ GHU 7HLOQHKPHU DQNQÖSIHQ (LQ %HLVSLHO DXV GHP %HUHLFK :RUG 'DV ,NRQ d1HXHV OHHUHV 'RNXPHQWo VROO HUNO¾UW ZHUGHQ :HQQ GLH (UNO¾UXQJ ODXWHW „Indem Sie dieses Ikon anklicken, erstellen Sie ein neues Dokument“:RUG+LO IH ZLUGGLHVH(UNO¾UXQJQXUYHUVWDQGHQZHQQGLH$QZHQGHUZLVVHQZDVGLHVLP =XVDPPHQKDQJPLWGHP7H[WYHUDUEHLWXQJVSURJUDPPEHGHXWHW/DXWHWGLH(UNO¾ UXQJGDJHJHQ„Mit diesem Button, der aussieht wie ein leeres Blatt, erstellen Sie ein neues Dokument. Das ist so, als wenn Sie an Ihrem Schreibtisch ein neues weißes Blatt bereitlegen würden.“'LH(UO¾XWHUXQJNQÖSIWDQGHQ$UEHLWVDOOWDJGHU $QZHQGHUDQ ,QGHU,QIRUPDWLRQVSKDVHZHUGHQGLH3UR]HVVHQLFKWGHWDLOOLHUWYRUJHIÖKUW$XI JDEH GHU 7UDLQHU LVW YLHOPHKU GHQ 7HLOQHKPHUQ EHL GHU 6WUXNWXULHUXQJ GHV /HUQ VWRIIHV ]X KHOIHQ =XYLHO ,QIRUPDWLRQ LVW VFK¾GOLFK )ÖU GLH 7HLOQHKPHU VLQG GLH PHLVWHQ ,QIRUPDWLRQHQ QHX GDV KHL¹W HV I¾OOW LKQHQ VFKZHU GLHVH LQ dZLFKWLJHo XQGdXQZLFKWLJHo,QIRUPDWLRQHQ]XWUHQQHQ'LHVVROODP%HLVSLHOGHU6WDGWHUNXQ GXQJYHUDQVFKDXOLFKWZHUGHQSie fragen jemandem nach dem Weg zur Kirche Peter und Paul. Der Angesprochene gibt auch gerne Auskunft: „Also, das ist eigentlich ganz einfach. Sie gehen erst mal die Straße runter, erst kommt ein Schuhgeschäft, wenn Sie da links abbiegen, kommen Sie zum Rathaus. Sie wollen ja zur Kirche, also gehen Sie weiter geradeaus. An der nächsten Ampel ist das Heinemuseum. Gegenüber ist der Marktplatz. In der dritten Straße links kommen sie an einem großen Haus vorbei. In dem wohnt übrigens meine Tante Erna. Und am Ende der Straße ist die Kirche Peter und Paul.“:LFKWLJIÖUGHQ:HJVLQGKLHU QXUGLH,QIRUPDWLRQHQJHKHQ6LHJHUDGHDXVXQGGDQQGLHGULWWH6WUD¹HOLQNV'LHVH VLQGDEHUQXUVFKZHUDXVGHQDQGHUHQ,QIRUPDWLRQHQKHUDXV]XILOWHUQ 9HUPLWWHOWZLUGLQGHU,QIRUPDWLRQVSKDVHQXUHLQJUREHV5DVWHU$OOHZHLWHUHQ 'HWDLOVZHUGHQLP/DXIHGHU/HUQHLQKHLWHUDUEHLWHW 1LHPDQG NDQQ O¾QJHU DOV 0LQXWHQ DNWLY ]XKÐUHQ 'DQDFK EHKDOWHQ GLH 7HLOQHKPHUGHXWOLFKZHQLJHU$OV)DXVWUHJHOIÖU,QIRUPDWLRQVSKDVHQJLOWDOVR=X VDPPHQK¾QJHYHUPLWWHOQXQG'HWDLOVZHJODVVHQ

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Erarbeitungsphase Mit Hilfe des Stadtplans versuchen Sie nun die Kirche zu finden. 'LH(UDUEHLWXQJV SKDVHQVLQG¾KQOLFKVWUXNWXULHUWZLHGLH6XFKHQDFKGHPULFKWLJHQ:HJ,QGHU(U DUEHLWXQJVSKDVHVLQGGLH7HLOQHKPHUDNWLYW¾WLJGDVKHL¹WVLHEHNRPPHQ¶EXQJV DXIJDEHQ JHVWHOOW )ÖU GLHVH 3KDVH VROOWH YLHO =HLW HLQJHSODQW ZHUGHQ )HKOHU VLQG /HUQFKDQFHQ$XFKGLHVNDQQGLH6WDGWHUNXQGXQJYHUGHXWOLFKHQAuf dem Weg stellen Sie plötzlich fest, dass Sie sich verlaufen haben. Sie gehen den Weg ein Stück zurück und stellen fest, dass Sie an der letzten Kreuzung falsch abgebogen sind. $XIJUXQGGHV)HKOHUVZLUGGHUELVKHULJH/ÐVXQJVZHJQRFKHLQPDODQDO\VLHUW(U IROJUHLFKH/ÐVXQJVZHJHGDVKHL¹WGDVULFKWLJH7HLOVWÖFNZHUGHQEHLEHKDOWHQ(U IROJORVH/ÐVXQJVZHJHZLHGLHIDOVFKH$EELHJXQJZHUGHQYHUZRUIHQ'XUFK)HK OHUHQWVWHKHQRIWDXFKQHXH=XVDPPHQK¾QJH,P6WDGWEHLVSLHOVWHOOHQ6LHIHVWdass es an der Straße, an der Sie falsch abgebogen sind, ein nettes Café gibt.'DGXUFK HQWVWHKWHLQHQHXH9HUNQÖSIXQJDP&DIÃDXISDVVHQXQGQLFKWOLQNVVRQGHUQUHFKWV DEELHJHQ 'LH$XIJDEHQGHU(UDUEHLWXQJVSKDVHVROOWHQdOÐVXQJVRULHQWLHUWoVHLQ'LH$XI JDEHQ VROOHQ PLW GHP :LVVHQ GHU ,QIRUPDWLRQVSKDVH JHOÐVW ZHUGHQ :HUGHQ QXU GLH 6\VWHPYRUIÖKUXQJHQ GHU 7UDLQHU QDFKJHDKPW LVW GHU /HUQHIIHNW JHULQJ 'LHV LVWVR¾KQOLFKZLHEHLHLQHU6WDGWIÖKUXQJ:HQPDQEHLHLQHU)ÖKUXQJGHP6WDGW IÖKUHUKLQWHUKHUJHODXIHQLVWILQGHWPDQLQGHU5HJHOVFKOHFKWHU]XGHU.LUFKH[\ ]XUÖFNDOVZHQQPDQVLFKGHQ:HJVHOEHUJHVXFKWK¾WWH'XUFKGDVVHOEVWVW¾QGLJH (UDUEHLWHQ YRQ $XIJDEHQ NÐQQHQ QHXH 9HUNQÖSIXQJ ]ZLVFKHQ EHUHLWV YRUKDQGH QHP :LVVHQ XQG QHXHP :LVVHQ HQWVWHKHQ 'DGXUFK ZLUG GHU /HUQVWRII OHLFKWHU XQGEHVVHUEHKDOWHQ Auswertungsphase Schließlich kommen Sie bei der Kirche Peter und Paul an. Vor der Kirche treffen Sie noch andere Leute, die ebenfalls fremd in der Stadt sind. Sie kommen ins Gespräch und tauschen sich über ihre unterschiedlichen Wege aus. Wahrscheinlich haben die anderen nicht genau denselben Weg gewählt. ,QGHU$XVZHUWXQJVSKDVHZHUGHQGLHYHUVFKLHGHQHQ/ÐVXQJVZHJHEHVSURFKHQ 'LH (UJHEQLVVH GHU HLQ]HOQHQ 7HLOQHKPHU ZHUGHQ LP 3OHQXP YRUJHVWHOOW 'LH *UXSSHRGHUGLH6HPLQDUOHLWXQJJLEWHLQ)HHGEDFN]XGHQHLQ]HOQHQ¶EXQJHQ'LH $XVZHUWXQJVSKDVH NDQQ XQWHUVFKLHGOLFK ODQJ VHLQ MH QDFKGHP ZLH YLHO (UNO¾ UXQJVEHGDUILP6HPLQDUEHVWHKW6REDOGDOOHQNODULVWZHOFKH/ÐVXQJULFKWLJXQG ZHOFKH /ÐVXQJ IDOVFK LVW EHJLQQW GLH $XVZHUWXQJVSKDVH VSDQQHQG ]X ZHUGHQ 'HQQHQWVFKHLGHQGLVWQLFKWREHLQH/ÐVXQJULFKWLJRGHUIDOVFKLVWVRQGHUQZDUXP HLQEHVWLPPWHU/ÐVXQJVZHJJHQRPPHQZXUGH$XFKEHLGHU$XVZHUWXQJVLQGGLH )HKOHU/HUQFKDQFHQ'LH$QDO\VHGHV/ÐVXQJVZHJHVLVWEHLGHU$XVZHUWXQJHQW VFKHLGHQG 'XUFK GLHVHV 9HUIDKUHQ NÐQQHQ GLH 7UDLQHU ]XJOHLFK IHVWVWHOOHQ EHL ZHOFKHQ/HUQLQKDOWHQHVQRFK:LHGHUKROXQJVEHGDUIJLEW 'LH*UXSSHZLUGLQGLHVHU3KDVHIÖUZHLWHUH¶EXQJHQPRWLYLHUW

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80

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100

100

100

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Hausanschluss Gas

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Die Einzelteile, um das IS-U-Haus zu füllen:

Anschlussobjekt Verbrauchsstelle Vertrag Strom

Anlage Strom

Vertrag Gas

Anlage Gas

Vertrag Wasser

Anlage Wasser

Gerät

Vertrag Abwasser

Anlage Abwasser

Gerät

GeschäftsPartner Vertragskonto

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Geräteplatz

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IS-U-Haus Anschlussobjekt

Flur Geschäftspartner

Vertragskonto

Verbrauchsstelle Vertrag Strom

Anlage Strom

Vertrag Gas

Anlage Gas

Vertrag Wasser

Anlage Wasser

Vertrag Abwasser

Anlage Abwasser

Keller

Gerät Gerät Geräteplatz Hausanschluss Strom

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Gerät Geräteplatz

Hausanschluss Gas

Hausanschluss Wasser

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Wiederholungsübungen

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