The Uzbek Laúín alphabeú I/zbek letter
Name of lettxr
I
Aa Bb Dd Ee FÍ
a
i Rr
Gs t {h
ge he i
be de c^ tc
li Ji KK LI tlm il n Oo Pp
ie
ke le me ne o pe qe
oq
Uzbeh letter
Name of letÌer
re se te u
i ss
i Tt : Uu i vv ixx
xe ye ze
I YY i2z
i o 'o ' i ; : :
ot
G'g' Sl{ sh GHch llG ng
she che nge
tt
tutuq belgisi*
i
The Uzbek Cyríllíc Uzbek lexer
Rman equivalent
Aa B6 Bn Ir
[a ] hl kl te l
^be ve se
le/yel tyrl til lr) ti l tv.l fk l tll tml
e yo je/zhe ze i qisqai Ë e' el em
| Tr i Yy j @ü Xx 'i IIq i rl.r i III trr , 5 b i ìb r I :3 e , I0ro ;fl a
[o ' ] tpl
o pe
; Kl r : f r
Ãr
Ee Eë X xr 3s $a I[.fri Kr JIr Mn r
Hn Oo llu
Pp Cc
iãl
i"fi ;i ts l
Name of ktter
ãe
en
è' es
i i
Uzbek letter
i Yv iI X r
H
te u fe xe tse che she ayirish Delqrsr yurisha belgisi
lel lúyul yu tuval y [o]'
lsl,
ifli
o qe
É'.
he
* Also called 'aoostroÍ'. ** A few lettersor combinationsoccur only in Russianwords 20'Uzbek
DÍctfionarv
E Plrrarebook
UzlBEIí
IDícli(Drlary
yellow úis year bu fl; next year kelngi llr úe year after next ikki yildankeyin yellow sariq YeleYan Yerevan yes ha yesterday kecha: the day beforeyesterdayoldingikun yet hali yield yo'l beryogurt qatiq you singalarsiz;plural sizlar young yosh young person yoshbola
96.
Uzbek
lDícúÍonary
your sìngulnr sizningl plaral sizlarning youts singalar siznilt; plural sizlarniki YounrelÍ o'zingiz yoursielveso'zinglar
z zeto nul zoo ha)'vonot bog'i;zoopark
E Dhrarebook
UzlBE|í Phrarebook
Í. ETIOUUTTE
howareyouì
fine,úankyou!
yaxshimisiz? or ahvollaryaxshimi? or qalaysiz? yaxshi, rahmat!
seeyoutomorrowl goodbye! bonvoyage! welcome!
ertagachaxayr! xayr! oq yo'l! marhamat! xush kelibsiz*
bonappetit! úank you goodluck! excuse mel
olinglaC** rahmat sizga omad! kechirasiz!
mayI? sorryl
mumkinmi? kechirasiz! or xata bo'lmang! ha** yo'q***
yes no
2. OUICIíNEFERENCE
98
. Uzbek
DícúÍonary
E Dhrasebook
u
WhatmustI do? What do youwant?
biz sizlar ular bu; shu u; o'sha bular ular bu yer(dal u yer(dal qayer{dal? kim? nima? qachon? qaysi? qanday?;qanaqa? nimaga?;nega? qancha? necha(ta|? nima u? , . . bormi? ,,. qayelda? or. . , qayoqda? tlen nima qilay? Sizganima kerak? juda bilan* yoki lekin
very . This is said only after you have sat down and exchangeo greetingswith all present. "* The literal meaning is "help yourselÍ!,, *** Also see the note on 'yes,' and ,,no"on page 158.
men siz
I yousingulnr he/she/it we youplaral ú.y úis úat úese úose here úere where? who? what? when? which? how? why? howmuch? how many? what'súat? is thereì/areúere? whereis/are?
and or but
* Written Uzbek also uses the word va. Uzbek
DícúÍonary
E Dhranebook.
99
Il i ke .. . s ont et hing peopleand.stronglika I dont like . . .
I shouldlike . . . Iw a n t . . . s ont et hing I want to (eave).
llllenga...yoqadi. f,len ...-ni yaxshi kotraman. Men...-niyomon kotraman. or f,lenga.,.yoqmaydi. ...-gim kelyapti. tlen...olmoqchiman. orMenga...kerak. Men (ketfmoqchiman.
I dont want . . . I dont want to (leave).
tlenga...kerakemas. llen {ketfmoqchimasman. or (Ketfgim kelmayapti.
I know. I dont know
Bilaman. Bilmadim.
Do youunderstand? I understand.
TUshunasizmi? ï[shunaman. or Bilaman. TUshunmadim. or Bilmayman.
I dont understand.
I amsorry. if someone falls ill if someone dies It'simportant. It doesntmatter. You'rewelcome! I amgrateful. No probleml IOO'Uzbek
DÍcÍÍonary
AÍsus! orXata bo'lmang! Xudo shiÍosini bersin. Bandachilik. Bu muhim narsa. Hech nima qilmaydi. Azimaydi. ilinnatdorman. Xo'p! E Dhrarebook
moreor less hereis/hereare Is everythingOK? dangerl How do youspellúat?
-Feelín$s Iam... cold
Men sovqotib ketdim. tlen isib ketdim. Meniki to'g'ri. tfyqim kelyapti. Qornim och. Ghanqab ketdim. Jahlim chiqyapti. Xurcandman. XaÍaman. Gharchab ketdim, Tirzukman.
hot right sleepy hungry úirsty angry happy sad tired well
-Colors black blue brown green orange
qora ko'k jigarrang yashil; ko'k to'q sariq; qovoq rang pushti siyoh rang; binaÍsha rang qizil oq sariq
pink purple red white yellow
Uzbek
taxminan ilana . . . Hamma narsa ioyidami? xavfli! Qanaqa yoziladi?
lDícÍÍonary
E Plrranebook.
lOl
Yaponiya Yangizilandiya Shimoliy lrtandiya Pokiston Shotlandiya Uels Amerika
3. INTROIDUCTTONS
Japan New Zealand Norúern Ireland Pakistan Scotland W'ales úe USA
Otingiznima? What is yourname? Otim... Mynameis. . . Maylintroduceyouto...Sizni . . .-ga tanishtirib qoysam maylimi? Bu mening.,. Thisismy. . . friend otrtogtim hamkasbim colleague/companion or hamkorlik qilyapmiz qarindoshim relative
-NaÍíonalÍúy Where areyou from? Qayerliksiz? tlen...-danman. Iamfrom... Amerika America Avstraliya Australia Buyuk Britaniya Britain Kanada Canada Xitoy China Angliya England Yevrcpa Europe Germaniya Germany l{indiston India Ercn Iran lrlandiya Ireland lO9
. Uzbek
Dlcííonary
Iam... American Australian British Canadian Chinese Dutch English German Indian Iranian Irish Israeli Japanese Pakistani Scottish Welsh
Wherewereyou bornì Siz qayelda tugrilgansiz? Iwasbornin... . . .-da tugtilganman.
' ' "
ÀsÍan naúÍonalíúes
-CenÍral Afghan Armenian Azerbaijani Chechen Daghestani Dungan(Chinese Muslim) Georgian Uzbek
E Phranebook t
ìlen...-mâlt. amerikalik avstraliyalik britaniyalik kanadalik xitoy gollandiyatik ingliz nemis hind ercnlik irlandiyalik isroillik yapon pokistonlik shotlandiyalik uelslik
DÍcffonary
afg'on aÌman ozarbayion chechen dog'istonlik dungon gruzin E Dhrasebook.
lO?
Jet Kalmuk Karakalpak Kazalàt Kirghiz Korean Mongolian Russian
ràiik Tàtar ïbetan Tìrrknen üghur Ukrainian
-Occupaúíons What do you do? Ia ma /an. . . academic âccountant administrator agronomist aid worker architect artist businessperson carpenter consultant dentist diplomat doctor economist
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Uzbek
DÍcÍíonar.v
iugut qalmoq qoraqalpoq qozoq qirg'iz korcs mo'gtul rus toiik tatar tibetlik turkman uygtur ukrain
Nimaish qilasiz? Men... man. orMen... botp ishlayman. akademik buxgalter; hisobchi administrator agronom beg'arazyordam xizmatchisi arxitektor; me'mor rassom biznesmen duradgor maslahatchi tish doktori elchi doktor ekonomist;iqtisodchi E Dhrarebook
nurse observer officer worker pilot political scientist scientist secretary soldier student scbool uniaersity
injener;muhandis dehqon (kinofrcjissyor jurnalist; muxbir advokat;himoyachi mexanik muzokaraolib boruvchi hamshira;medsestra kuzatuvchi xodim (oÍis xodimi) pilot siyosatshunos olim kotib; sekrctar aska4 soldat o'quvchi student
surgeon reacher telecommunications specialist tourist writer
xirurg; iarrch o,qituvchi; domla telealoqalar mutaxassisi sayohatchi; turist yozuvChi
engmeer farmer film-maker journalist lawyer mechanic negotiator
-,kíe How old areyou? Iam...yearsold.
Yoshingiz nechada? or l{echa yoshsiz? . . . yoshdaman.
-Famíly Are you married?male Uylanganmisiz? female ïirrmushga chiqqanmisiz? I amsingle. male Botydoqman. or Uylanmaganman. Uzbek
lDÍcÍíonary
E Phr.asebook.
lOõ
I amsingle. female I ammarried. male female I am divorced.m.ale female I ama widodwidower.
ï[rmushga chiqmaganman. Uylanganman. Turmushga chiqqanman. Xotinim bilan ajrashganman. Erim bilan ajrashganman. Bevaman.
Do youhavea boyfriend? Yigitingizbormi? Do you havea girlfriend? Yaxshiko'radigan What is his/hername? How manyúildren do youhave? dont haveany children. have a daughter. havea son.
ilecha bolangizbot? Bolalarimyo'q. Bitta qizim bon Bitta o'g'lim bor. Oiladanechta bolasizlar? Nechtaaka-ukangiz bor? l{echtaopa-singlingiz boÉ
father mother grandfather grandmother olderbroúer youngerbroúer oldersister youngersister
dada oyi buva buvi aka uka opa singil
Uzbek
lDícÍÍonary
bolalar qiz o'g'il egizak er; xo'jayin xotin oila erkak kishi xotin kishi (o'g'ilf bola qiz bola shaxs odamlar
qizingizbormi? Uningoti nima?
How manybroúersand sistersdo you have? How manybroúersdo you have? How manysistersdo youhave?
l 06'
children daughter son rwins husband nife t:amily mân s'oman bov gtÌl person people
E Dlrrarebook
ínore' see thenote on R:,ffiiïï?ã#i |y;Jï'iior Whatis yourreligion? Iam(a)... Muslim Buddhist Orúodox Christian Caúolic Hindu Jewish
Sizningdiningiz nima? t le n . . . musulmonman buddistman pravoslavman xristianman katolikman hinduman yahudiyman
I amnot religious.
Dindoremasman.
Uzbek
DÍcÍÍonary
E Phrasebook.
I 07
4. IÀNGUÀGE
Whatdoes...mean?
:
:!Í1ótÌì lãlSqágês: inrCêntÍâ|"t,: : Adidê Ëpq!iq!,, rróJhetr.Fdjggqguq Rus{en::Mány,Mlt:also,,\qow. :$pgiks:' :, Asla,slrngst,eYery-onf ,, ãr3úêtterins {i!,leasi,o!,o1q ôi môfe,eút aq,,iaúüáoésì r:afê . .slclit,ra$:r:GerrÍiánr..ând :Engfish: "gêç.àiset. U-zFè-ks . . $&attêIqd ovêf .â wide .âr.€ã .outsidê::ofi::thêrìrl,-ãprtblics.: o{
A€iârq-ôrvÍrql!,:ras 6l : duêto;,theobvbus,i1-Huenee Çèntral : Iq!áíniyoriwi!!úndr:quitêrai ïÊwspê4keis .gt.llilk,,Turkisrr, and pêrhapsArabic.
Do youspeakEnglish? Do youspeakRussian? Do youspeakGerman? Do you speakFrench? Do you speakFarsi? Do youspeakChineseì
Inglizcha bilasizmi? Ruscha bilasizmi? Ì{emischa bilasizmi? Frantsuzchabilasizmi? Forscha bilasizmi? Xitoycha bilasizmi?
Doesanyonespeú English? Ispeakalittle... I don'tspeak. . .
Inglizcha biladigan bormi? Ozgina... bilaman. ... bilmayman.
I understand. I don'tunderstand.
T[shunaman. Tirshunmayman.
Please point to the wordin thebook. Please waitwhileI lookup úe word.
Kitobda yozilganini kotrsating. Kerakli so'zni qidiryotganimda turib turing. Sal sekinrcq gapiring. Qaytarvoring. Ì{ima dedingiz? Otzbekchada. . . qanday aytiladi?
Please couldyou speak moreslowly. Couldyou repeâtúat? How doyousay.. . in Uzbek? I Oa ' Uzbek
DÍcÍÍonary
E Phrasebook
How do youpronounce úis word?
...deganinima degani? Bu sotz qanaqa aytiladi?
.. I speak. Arabic fumenian l..u.,en Chechen Chinese Danish Dutch English Farsi French Georgian German Greek Italian Japanese Kazakh Kirghiz Mongolian Russian Spanish Taiik Tibetan Türkish Tìrrkmen Lrkrainian
Men... bilaman. arabcha armancha ozarbayioncha chechen tilini xitoycha daniyaliklar tilini gollanda tilini inglizcha Íorscha Írantsuzcha gruzincha nemischa grck tilini italyancha yaponcha qozoqcha qirg'izcha mo'g'iltilini ruscha ispancha tojikcha tibet tilini turkcha turkmancha ukraincha
Uzbek
- t:l
DÍcÍÍonary
E Pllrasebook.
IOO
5. BUREÀUCIìTCY Note that many Íorms you encounter may be written in Russianinstêad.
name surname middle name address dateof birú placeofbirú nationality ^ge sex male female religion reasonfor travel business tourism work personal profession marital status síngle male female married male female divorced
date date of arrival dateofdeparture passport I lO'Uzbek
lDícÍÍonary
ism Íamiliya otaningismi adrcs;manzil tug'ilgankun tug'ilganjoy fuqarclik yosh jins er xotin din sayohatqilishdan maqsad tijorat turizm; sayohat ish shaxsiy kasb oilaviyholati uylanmagan;bo'ydoq turmushgachiqmagan uylangan turmushgachiqqan erlxotindan airashgan
passport number risa flrÍTency
Is thisúe correctform? \trhatdoesúis mean? \trhereis . . .'soffice? \lhich floor is it onl Doesúe elevatorwork? kMr/Ms...inì Please tell him/herúat I amhere. I can'twait,I havean appointment. Tèll him/herúat I was here.
pasport nomeri viza pul Kerakli hujjat shumi? Bu nima degani? . . .-ning oÍisi qayeda? l{echanchi qavatda? Lift ishlayaptimi? . . . bormi? Ularya men keldi deb ayting. Men kutolmayman, boshqa joyda uchrashuvim bor. Men kelib ketdi deb aytib qo'ying.
-lïlínísúríes -\tinistry of Agriculture
Qishloq Xofaligi Vazirligi }Íinistry of Defense MudoÍaa Vazirligi llinistry of Education Xalq Ta'limi Vazirligi -\tinistryof ForeignAffairs Tashqi lshlar Vazirligi ìtinistry of Healú Sog'liqni Saqlash Vazirligi }Íinistry of InternalAffairs lchki lshlar Vazirligi ltinistry ofJustice Adliya Vazirligi
sana;chislo kelish muddati ketish muddati pasport E Plr;asebook
Uzbek
lDÍcÍÍonary
E Dhrasebook.
í Í |
6. TRìIVEL PUBLIC ÌRAI|S?ORÌ - Buses or trolley buses can often be too packêd Íor comÍort, but Tashkenfs mêtÍo is quite good. There are numerous minibuses called marehrutka, which stop at pre-deterrninedpickup points. You pay Úìe driver or his assistant as you gêt out. Busês aíe reliable and leave from specially designated areas. Intercity buses usually wait to collect the most possiblê number oÍ passengers.Travel by ráil is slow and subiectto long delays mid-journey.Note that all public annoincements, particularly Íor trains and planes, are made both in Uzbek ãnd Russian (and Tajik in Samarqand and Bukhara). Bicycles and motorbikesare not difficult to find but are not used much in city areas.
What time does . . . leave/arrive? samolyo't úe airplane panoxod úe boat aúobus úe bus poezd úe train trclleybus úe trolleybus Sanolyo't kechikadi'/ The planeis delayed/ Reys bekor qilindi. canceled. Poezd kechikadi./ The trainis delayed/ Bekor qilindi. canceled. How longwill it bedelayed?Ì{echa soat kech keladi? ...minuUsoatkech Thereis a delayof . . . keladi. minutes/hours. Kassa qayoqda? Excuseme,whereis úe ticketoffrce? WherecanI buya ticket? Qayeldan bilet olsam botladi? . . .-ga bormoqchiman. Iwanttogoto... . . .-ga bilet I wanta ticket to . . . olmoqchiman. | | 2'
Uzbek
DÍc{íonary
S Phrasebook
I wouldlike . . . a one-wayticket a return ticket
first class secondclass business class
. . .-ni olmoqchiman. borish bileti borish-kelish bileti birinchi klas ikkinchi klas biznes klas
Do I payin dollarsor in som? \bu mustpayin dollars. \bu mustpayin som. I'ou canpayin eiúer. Canlreserveaplace?
How long doesúe trip rake? Is it a directroute?
Dollar bilan totlaymanmi, sotm bilanmi? Dollar bilan to'lash kerak. So'm bilan to'lash kerak. Falqi yo'q, Bir joyni bron qilsam bo'ladimi? ilecha soatda boramiz? Totxtamasdan boradimi?
-Àír Uzbé{tistan
aíe (technicallt)non-smoking.
kúereaflightto...? \\hen is úe nextflight to...? How longis úe flight?
Uzbek
DÍcÍíonary
. . .-ga samolyo,t bormi? . . .-ga keyingi samolyo'tqachon uchadi? Ìlecha soatdayetib boradi? E Dhranebook.
í Í 3
What is úe flight number? Ì{echanchi rcys? . . .-da rc'yxatdan Youmustcheckin at . . . otishingiz kerak,
Doesthisbusgo to . . . ?
Buavtobus...-ga boradimi? How oftendo busespass Avtobuslar tez.tez bvì kelib turadimi? \ihat time is úe . . . bus? . . .-ga boradigan avtobus qachon yuradi? next keyingi first birinchi last oxirgi
Samolyo't kechikdimi? Necha soat kechikadi?
Is úe flight delayed? How manyhoursis úe flight delayed? Is úis úe flight for . . . ?
8u...-gauchadigan samolyo'tmi? Is úat úe flight from . . . ? Bu...dankelgan samolyo'tmi? Moskvadan samolyo't is the Moscow When qachon keladi? flight arriving? Vaqtida keladimi? Is it on time? Kech keladimi? Is it late? Boshqa samolyo'tga Do I haveto chânge ottish kerakmi? planes? Moskvaga uchadigan Hasúe planeleft samolyot ketdimi? Moscowyet? What time doesúe plane Samolyo't qachon uchadi? takeoffi Moslwaga qachon What time do we arrive yetib boramiz? in Moscow?
-Bur bus stop Whereis thebusstop/ station? Tàkemeto thebusstation.
| | 4'Uzbek
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DÍcúÍonary
Biz . . ..ga kelganimizda mengaaytasizmi? To'xtang! or ïUshadiganlar bor! \lhere canI geta bus . . .-ga boradigan ro...? avtobusga qayerda chiqsam bo'ladi? \\-henis úe first bus . . .-ga ketadigan m...? birinchi avtobus qachon bo'ladi? \\hen is thelastbus . . .-ga boradigan m... ? eng oxirgi avtobus qachon bo'ladi? \lhen is úe nextbus . . .-ga boradigan ro...? keyingi avtobus qachon bo'ladi? Do I haveto changebusesl Boshqa avtobusga otish kerakmi?
ortiqcha bagaj xalqaro rcys ichki rcys
excess baggage flight international nationalflight
Whichbusgoesto . . . ?
\1ïl youlet meknow whenwegetto...? Stop,I wantto getoff
bekat; ostanoYka Ostanovka/ avtostantsiya qayoqda? tleni avtostantsiyaga oborib qo'ying. Qaysiaúobus...-ga boradi?
Iwanttogetoffat... let meoffat úe Please nertstop. let meoffhere. Please
...datushmoqchiman. Keyingi ostanovkada tushaman. Shu yerda tushaman.
Hon'longis úe journey? Ko'p yurish kerakmi? or Uzoqm-?
E Plrrasebook
Uzbek
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DÍcffonary
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Qanchato'lash keral€ Yuklarimni please. I needmy luggage, olmoqchiman. Ana u sumkameniki. That'smy bag.
What is úe fare?
Therewill bea delayof . . . minutes. Therewill bea delayof . . . hours.
...ninutkechikadi. ...soatkechikadi.
-lbxí -[aíl Pa s s enger s m us t . .. changetrains. changeplatforms.
Yotlovchilan.. boshqa poezdga otishlari kerak. ...boshqaPerÍonga o'tishlari kerak.
Is úis úe right platform fo r.. . ? The train leavesfrom platform. . .
Bu...-gaboradigan penonmi? Poezdga . . . perrcndan chiqiladi.
Thke me to úe railway station.
Vokzalga oborib qo'ying.
Which platform shouldI go to? platform one/two
Qaysi perronga borishim kerak? birinchi/ikkinchi pernon .,.daboshqa poêzdga otish kerak. Biletni qayerdan olsam bo'ladi?
You must changetrains a t... Where can I buy tickets?
Is úere a timetable?
Jadval bormi?
Will the train leave on time?
Poezd vaqtida yuradimi?
| | 6'
Uzbek
DícúÍonarv
E Dhranebook
Some taxis are marked while others are not. You can also wave down and negotìatea fare with any private car willing to go your way, although this is not always as saÍe. To avoid unpleasantsurprisês,agÍee to Íares in advance. lt is useÍul to be able to tell the driver your destination in Uzbek or Russian (or have it written down on a piece oÍ paper). Be wamed,however,thal somedriveíswill have as littleidea as you as to the precise whereabouts oÍ your destination.A reliableoption is to call up one of the growing number oÍ radio taxi companies.
Fleasecould you get me e trxi.
Taksi! Qayerda taksiga chiqsam bo'ladi? llenga taksi chaqirib bering.
Can vou take me to . . . ? Pleasetake me to . . . Hoç'much will it cost :o...?
. . .-ga borasizmi? Meni...-gaoboring. . . .-ga qancha bo'ladi?
Tr úis address,please.
Shu adresga oborib qo'ying. Ghapga buriling. O'ngga buriling. Totg'riga yuravering. Torxtang! To'xtamang! Shoshyapman. Sekinrcq haydang, iltimos!
T'rtil fihere can I get a taxi?
]urn left. lForn right. Go straightahead. Stop! Dont stop! I"m in a hurry. PlEasedrive more slowly!
Uzbek
DÍcÍÍonary
E Phrarebook.
ll7
Pleasewait here.
Shu yerda turib turing.
Tàkemeto úe airport.
tleni aercportga oboribqoling.
birycle boardingpass boat bus stop car check-in check-incounter closed customs delay departures dining car emergencyexit entrance exit eÍpress f"oy #wheel drive aebicle information ladies/gents local helicopter horseand cart motorbike no entry no smoking
phrases -General Iwant t oget of f at . . .
...
Excuseme! Excuseme,mayI getby?
tushmoqchiman. Kechirasiz! Kechirasizr men o'hrclay!
Thesearemy bags.
ìlana mening sumkalarim.
put úem there. Please
Shu yerga qotying.
Is úis seatfree? I úink that'smy seat.
Bu ioY botshmi? Bu mening ioyim bo'lsa kerak.
-Exúra airport aimort tax ,-bú"tt.. arrivals í í a'
Uzbeh
da
open platform number radio taxi railway reserved road
wordr aeroport aercportsolig'i tez yoldam mashinasi kelishjadvali DÍcÜonarv
bagai; yuk bo'limi; yuk kamerasi velosiped o'tirish taloni paroxod ostanovkal bekat mashina rcgistratsiya ro'lxatdan o'tish joyi; rcgistratsiya bo'limi yopiq bojxona kechikish ketish jadvali vagon-restoran avariya holatida chiqish kirish chiqish ekspres paÌom iip matlumot ayollar/erkaklar mahalliy vertolyo't of aravasi mototsikl kirish mumkin emas chekish mumkin emas ochiq perron raqami radioli taksi temir yo'l brcnlangan yo'l
baggagecounter
Shu yer bo'ladit rahmat. Keyingi ko'chagacha The next corneq please. yuring. The next streetto úe left. Keyingi chap tomondagi ko'cha. The next streetto úe right' Keyingi o'ng tomondagi ko'cha. Shu yerda to'xtang. Stop here! To'xtatavoringr men Stop the car, I want to tushaman. get out. Here is fine, úank you.
Uzbek
E Phranebook
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DícÍlonary
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E Dhrasebook.
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slgn sleepingcar station bus station subway telephone ticket office timetable toilet(s) town center train station trolley bus
IïttïtOlD,ttIo N 7. ÀCCO
lavha; viveska yotoq vagon; spalniy vagon vokzal aúovokzal metro teleÍon kassa jadval hoiabtona; tualet shahar markazi vokzal trclleybus
Aside Írom the main hotels, which are mostly in Tashkent, Samarqand, Bukhara, and Khiva and providê service to European/US standards, you will find that room service is not always available,and breaKast or other meals will have to be negotiatedand paid Íor separately.An excêllêntoption in more rural areas is to have your accommodation ananged at a private house, where traditional hospitality will guaranteeihat you are well looked after and, as always in Uóekistan, well fed. Note that me,hmonxona means 'guesthouse'and'hostêl'aswêll as 'hotel'.
I am looking for a hotel. L rhereanl,rrhereI can ra1-for the night? \trherei s... a cheaphotel a good hotel a nearbyhotel a cleanhotel \[ïat is úe address? Oruld you write úe Cdressplease?
Menmehmonxona qidiryapman. Bir kechalikjoy bormi? ... qayetda? o r. . . b o rmi? arzonmehmonxona yaxshi mehmonxona yaqinrcq mehmonxona toza mehmoxona Adresiqanaqa? Adrcsniyozib berolasizmi?
úhe hoÍel
-ÀÍ1-ouhave any rooms )nl :;tl - ri-ould like . . . a singleroom l2O'Uzbek
DÍcúlonarv
Uzbek
E Phrasebook
Lt:J
DÍcÍíonary
Bo'shxonalaringiz bormi? Men... olmoqchiman. bir kishilikxona S Phranebook.
l2l
a double room We'd like a room. We'd like two rooms. I want a room with . . . a baúroom a shower a television a window a double bed a balcony a view I want a room úat's quiet. How long will you be staying? How many nights? I'm going to stayfor . . . one day two days one week Do you haveany I.D.?
Sorrywe'refull.
ikki kishilik xona Bizga bitta xona keriak. Bizgaikkita xonakerak. Menga...xona kerak. hojaüronali dushli televizorli derazali ikki kishilik karavotli balkonli yaxshi manzarali Tinch xona kerak. l{echa kun turasiz? Necha keeha turasiz? Men...turaman. bir kecha ikki kecha bir hafta Hujjatingiz borml? or Dokumentingizbomi? Kechirasiz, bizda joy yo'q.
I havea reservation.
Joyni bronlaganman.
Myn am eis . . . May I speakto úe manâgerplease? I haveto meet someone here.
lsmim . . . Dircktor bilan gaplashsambo'ladimi? Bu yerda bittasi bilan uchrashishim kerak.
How much is it per night?
Bir kishi uchun qancha turadi?
122'Uzbeh
DÍcííonarv
E Dhrarebook
Hor muchis it perweek? Bir hafta qancha
turadi? FIo*-muchis it perperson?Bir kechaqancha
turadi? trti. . . perdaylperperson. Bir kishi uchun/bir CanI seeit? A-reúere anyoúers? Lthere...? air conditioning a telephone hot water laundryservice roomseryice
\:. I dont likeit. i:-stoo... cold hot
big dark small noiw ,litty i:' file, I'll takeit. ,\l:ere is the baúroom? :s drerehot water all day? J:' rou havea safe? I' rhereanywhereto mr-oh cloúes? ]n I useúe telephone?
Uzbek
DícÍíonary
k u n . . . t u ra d i. Ko'rsammaylimi? Boshqasiyo'qmi? . . . bormi? konditsionir telefon issiq suv kir yuvib berish xizmati xonani tozalash xizmati Mengayoqmadi. Juda... sovuq issiq katta qorong'i kichkina shovqinli iÍlos Yaxshi,bo'ladi. T[alet qayerda? Kun bo'yi issiq suv bormi? SeyÍ bormi? Kir yuvsabo'ladigan ioy bormi? Telefonqilsam bo'ladimi? E Dhrarebook.
129-
T[aletda suv tiqilib qoldi. Xcrn t switch off úe tap. Kranni bekitolmayapman. T:eed a plug for the baú. Vannaga prcbka kerak. \\lere is úe electricsocket? Rozetka qayelda? The toilet is blocked.
-Needs In e e d. . . candles toilet paper soap cleansheets an extrablanket drinking water a light bulb Pleasechangeúe sheets.
I cant open the window. I cant closeúe window. I havelost my key. Can I havethe key to my room?
Menga...kerak. sham tualet qog'ozi sovun toza choyshab yana bitta adyol toza suv lampochka Toza choyshabga almashtirb bering. Derazani ocholmayapman. Derazani yopolmayapman. Kalitimni yo'qotib qo'ydim. Kalitni olsam maylimi?
n-rke-upcall Could vou pleasewake = È upat...o' cl ock.
- rm leaüngnow. areleaúngnow "1t \[er-I payúe bill now?
-Erúra i'i'rhroom
The air conditioning doesn'twork. The phonedoesn'twork. I can't flush úe toilet.
Tiralet ishlamayapti. Suv to'xtab qoldi. Svet o'chdi. Gaz tugadi. Otopleniye o'chirildi. Batarcyka ishlamayapti. Konditsioner ishlamayapti. TeleÍon ishlamayaPti' T[aletda suv tushmayapti.
: i:alet ",r.dls -l ; lÌr
:'-ld 'n'ater ::lboard t
::,l rl OC K
:::ctncity :s:luded :ige I:i
$-atef
n,:luded
ruÌdq'service EÉÍTCSS
124'
Uzbek
Dlctíonarv
E Phlarebook
Ketmoqchiman. Ketmoqchimiz. Hozir to'lasam maylimi?
words
-"-I .EìU
The toilet wont flush. The water hasbeencut off The electricityhasbeen cut off. The gashasbeencut off. The heatinghasbeencut off. The heaterdoesnt work.
uyg'otish uchun teleÍon ìllenisoat....da uyg'oting.
Uzbek
tualet; hojaüona karavot adyol sham stul sovuq suìt shkaÍ qulÍ svet . . .-ga kirmaydi. xolodil'nik issiq suv .. . ichida; . . ..ga kiradi kalit kir yuvish (xizmati) matras lDÍcúÍonary
E Dhrasebook.
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meals/food mirror name noisy padlock pillow plug (baú) plug (elecuic) quiet room room number sheet shower suitcase surnâme table towel wâter window
ovqat oyna ism; ot shovqinli qulf yosüq pÍobka; tiqin plugshtepsel vilkasi tinch xona xona nomeri choyshab dush chamadon Íamiliya stol sochiq suv deraza
8. FOODS IDRINIí Food plays an important paÌ1 oÍ Uzbek liÍe, and important events in all aspects oÍ liÍe and the seasorìsare marked with loods oÍ different kinds. Food is a very important aspect oÍ Uzb€k hospitality;it is both the host's duty to make sure his gu€sts are eating and the guesfs duty to partake oÍ what is sffered.Pilau is king in Uzbekcuisine,and new guestsare traditionallyÍed this rice dish above all others.
(ertalabkif choy obed or tushlik kechki ovqat shirinlik or desert
:,r:ahast rch :-j:ner, supper ::ssert
EALS - Uzbeks do nol us€ separatenames for meals as n English.The terms given above are ratheÍ literalterms. Brealdastis reÍerredto as 'tea', as in choyga kel-nglar tÌnugh thiscouldreÍer1oany othertea time.Lunchand dinner are usually just callêd owet 'Íood'. The verb oyqailanish relers to eating lunch, dinneÍ,or any other larg€ meal.
- - Iìungry. - - rhirsty. *re r-oueatenyet? lr- çou know a good ::5---lurant?
Qornimochdi. Ghanqabketdim. Ovqatlandingizmi? Yaxshirestoran qayerda,bilasizmi?
lì,: r-ouhavea table, :ú:"iseì - wruld like a table for people,please. -.rr"' I seeúe menu please?
Bo'sh stol bormi? . . . kishi uchunstol bormi? ilenyuni ko'rsam maylimi?
l- stiÌllookingar úe menu.Haliyan menyuni o'qiyapman. - vruld like to orderno\M. . . . olaman. 126'Uzbek
DÍcúJonary
E Dhrarebook
Uzbek
DícÍÍonary
E Dhrasebook.
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What'súis? Is it spicy? Doesit havemeatin it? Doesit havealcoholin it? Doyouhave...? We dont have. . . What wouldyou recommend? Doyouwânt...?
Bu nima? Achchiqmi? lchida go'sht bormi? lchida spirt bormi? . . . bormi? . . . yo'q. Nimalaringiz yaxshi?
That'sall,úank you. haventfinishedyet. havefinishedeating. amfulll
Botldi, rahmat. Hali yeb bo'lmadim. Bo'ldim.
I rould üke . . . en ashtray rhe bill 'Àglassof ïyâter a bottle of water a bottle of wine
. . . yeysizmi? or .,. olasizmi? CanI ordersomemore. . . ? Yana... olsam bo'ladimi?
Where are úe toilets?
To'yib ketdim! ïlralet qayoqda?
Vegeterianman. Gobhtyemayman. Gho'chqago'shti yemayman, I don't eat chickenor fish.* ïbvuq bilan baliq yemayÌnan. Spirtli ichimliklarni I dont drink alcohol. ichmayman,or Arcq ichmayman. Ghekmayman. I don't smoke.
I am a vegetarian.* I dont eat meât.* I don't eat pork.
i
a bottle ofbeer anotler bottle r botde-opener ,r corkscrew de.ssert ,r drink non-alcoholic a tbrk anoúer chair anotherplate anoúer glass anoúer cup a napkìn r glass r Lnife r plate t sâmovar r lpoon r nble i reaspoon r tooúpick
meat.
| 2a'
Uzbek
DÍcÚorrarv
E Dlrrasebook
rucr (hot) snüe iITìfiIT
íne€t
funrr hm Uzbek
ichimlik vilka
yana bir stul yana bir tarclka yana bir stakan yana bir piyola; chashka salfetka stakan pichoq tarelka samouar qoshiq stol choy qoshig'i tish tozalaydigan yangi; svezhiy achchiq suvi qochgan nordon shirin achchiq issiq
üs$h CULTURAL I|OTE - Whilê in the West it is p€rÍectb/OK to statê dietary preÍerences, in Uzbêk sociêty thiS is interpreted as an insult to the host: you are in effect telling them that the food isrì't good enough for you. ln tradiüonal Uzbek society (and many other Asiãn socieües) people wilf be baÍfled Ìhat someonè would voluntarilychoose not to eat
. . . opkeling. kuldon lwitansiya bir stakan suv bir shisha suv bir shisha sharcb/vino bitta pivo yana bir shisha shisha ochadigan probka ochadigan desert; shirinlik
DicÍionarv
rB Dhrasebook.
|29
cold salty tasteless tasty bad/spoiled too much too litde not enough
sovuq shotr bemaza shirin; mazali buzilgan ko'p kam yetarli emas
-Food bread flnt lonf candy caviar cheese chewinggum egg flour frenchfries hamburger honey icecream
non buxonkanon konÍet ikra sir; pishloq saqich;zìrochka tuxum un salomka gamburger asal morczhniy; muz qaymoq ketchup gorchitsa magtiz bodom pista shotrdonak yong'oq yog' makaron qora munch garmdori pitsa salat
ketchup mustârd nut almond pistachio saltyapricotpits walnut oil pasta blackpepper hot pepper pizza salad I 3.O'Uzbek
Dictionar-
E Pluasebook
" .Ì.
tuz buterbrcd shotrva shakar sirka; uksus qatiq
..rndq-ich !.:ìl-trD i:ger t,Etn
RICE - Guruch is uncooked rice. All cooked rice in Uzbek cuisine becomes pilau (palov) or some other term @ending on the dish. lt's not eaten as plain white rice.
-Ye{eÍabler :Éatroot
"':itubles
qizilcha bodring kartoshka qalampir pomidor sabzavot
-Fruíú -;r,:le
olma
:*;:Ïmber :':altO
:Érper ::,aftto
uzum limon qovun apel'sin shaftoli xufmo olxotri ko'k sulton qulupnay taruuz
,a="o ne, fn 'r::oP
t*u.h l€:suIÌmon li"-r 11ì 1
n:rr-iplum i:in-berry t i:.melon
-tleaú
mol go'shti tovuq
iltr^
g,i:ken
Uzbek
lDíctíonary
E Dhrasebook.
l3í
fish kebab chanksof ment groundmeut lamb pork sausage/hotdog
baliq shashlik kabob qo'y go'shti cho'chqa gotshti sosiska
-IDrínkr Fìememberto ask Íor modern soft dÍnks by brand name.
alcohol(icdrinla) beer botde brandy can champagne coffee coffeewiú milk cognac fruit júce ice milk minerâl wâter teâ tea wiú lemon tea wiú milk no sugar,please vodka water whisky wine red sparkling white | 32 . Uzbek
lDícúÍonarv
spirt(li ichimliklarf pivo shisha konyak banka shampanskiy koÍe; qahva sutli koÍe konyak meva sharbati; meva suvi muz sut Toshkent suvi; mineral suv Ghoy limonli choy sutli choy shakarsiz arcq suv viski sharob; vino qizil sharcb gazli sharcb oq shanob E Dhr,arebook
lllore
on food
E drrnk.
..
Food in UzbekÍstanis a great discoveryÍor the visitor. Each part oÍ Uzbekistânhas Íts unique cuisinê with its own special flavor. There is a wide variety oÍ rice and noodle-based dishes, and several varieüesof soups. Some dishes are obviouslylranian in origin,some Chinese.Some common specialitiesinclude: palov; osh - pilau made Írom lamb or beeÍ cookedwith carrots,onions,and spices,especially garlicand cumin chuchvara - wonton dumplings served with eithertomatoor yogurt do'lma - grape leaves, cabbage, or peppers stuffed with ground lamb and spices somsa - small oven-baked meat pies Íilled with meat,onionsand Íat manti - steamed meat pies dimlâma - mêat, potatoes and vegetables steamedin their own juices lag'mon - long noodles served in soup Accompanying the abovewill be seasonalgreensand other ftEer Íood. Ëinishofi your mêal with Íruit - Uzbekistanis taÍÌìousÍor its melons and grapes, all washed down with the úiquitous tea or mineral water botfled Írom one oÍ lhe counw's many natural sources. fLGOHOL * Alcohol is drunk commonly, but one may eÍmunter disapproval in some cases Íor religious reasons, |tìi$ should be respected. Once started, though, you will be asked to drink more and moÍê! - Uzbeks have developed a Íinely tuned EilSTltG fâdtion oÍ Íeastingthrough the ziyoÍat, or banquet.Course #Í course is brought to a low table around which the úpÍs sit. The only essential phrases to know here: Xush 'Welcomel' bõsizlar! EIIO{TETTE - Each meal (or any other gatheÍing) ends a small prayer or fotiha during which everyone holds 'iüì q.l their hands, then strokes their Íace beÍore getting up to eÍrve.
Uzbek
DícúÍonary
E Phrasebook.
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O.IDTRECTIONS . . . qayerda/qayoqda? akademiya aenoport san'at galereyasi bank cherkov shahar markazi konsulxona . . . elchixonasi mehmonxona úe informationoffice matlumotlar byurosi úe mainsquare skver; maydon themarket bozor the Ministry of . . . . . . vazirligi tle mosque machit úe museum muzey parlament parliament Uzbek parliament Oliy Majlis úe police station militsiya uchastkasi pochta úe post ofÊce the railway station vokzal the srtnagogue senago'g úe telephonecenter teleÍon markazi; telegraf a toilet tualet; hojaüona úe university universitet
Wh e r eis . . . ? the academy úe airport úe art gallery a baú the church the city center the consulate úe. . . embassy úe hotel
V7h e r e ...? There are three basic ways of asking \rvheÍe?' in Uzbek. There is.some overlapin usage, but the basic difÍerences are as Íollows: is usêd when asking the location oÍ -Oayeda? something,as on a map. rllyu Yo,rk qâyerda?t ("Where is New York?' 'ln "Amerikada.tt America.")
| 94'Uzbek
DÍclíonarv
E Dlrrasebook
(or qaysi tomonda/taÍaída?) is -Oayoqda? used when asking which directionyou should head to find something,as when searchingÍor a store or address when you're in the vicinity: rPochte qryoqda?t "Wheie^Á/h,chway is the posl oÍfice?" -Qani? is used to ask the wherêabouts of a person or thing that should bê present or at hand, as in_askingwherê your keys are: trKalitlarlm qanl?'
Buqaysi...? ko'prik bino shahar nayon daryo yotl kotcha posyolka qishloq
' ,\hat...i sthi s? bridge building "iq' district nÍer road sÍeet toI1:rÌ rìlÌage ithat is this building? iliat is úat buildingì i\hat nme doesit open? 'n\hat time doesit close? tJanI park here?
Bu bino nima? Ana u bino nima? Qachon ochiladi? Qachon yopiladi? Mashinamnishuyelda qoldircam bo'ladimi? n-e on úe right road .{:r Buyo'| ...-ga :r:,,t' ...? boradimi? H,ru-many kilometersis it . . ..gacha necha kilometr? ...kilometrbor. i;. . . . kilometersaway. i{,ru- far is úe next village? Bundan keyingi qishloq uzoqmi? lliere cani find úis address? Shu joy qayerda? Xaritadan/kartadan l*n r ou showme on úe ko'rcatvoring. neoj , . .-ga qanaqa ïas-doIgetto...? borcam bo'ladi? Uzbek
DÍcffonary
E Dhrasebook.
í 35
Iwanttogoto... CanI walkthere?
. . .-ga bormoqchiman. Yayov borsam bo'ladimi?
Is it far? Is it near? Is it far from/nearherel It is not far. Go straightahead. It's two blocladown.
at the traffic lights
Uzoqmi? Yaqinmi? Shu yerdan uzoqmi? Uzoq emas. To'griga yuring. lkki ostanovkadan* keyin. Ghapga buriling (qayrilingl. O'ngga buriling. bundan keyingi burchakda svetoÍorda
behind {ar in front of left near opposite right straighton
. . . olqasida uzoq . . . oldida chap (tomon| yaqin . . . to'g'risida otng (tomonl to'g'ri(gaf
bridge corner crossroads one-waystreet
ko'prik burchak perekroystka bir tomonlama yotl
norú souú east west
shimol janub shaq gtarb
Turn left. Tìrrn right. at úe nextcorner
IO.SHOPPTNG \\berecanIfi nda...? " úherecanIbuy...? Ìl\here's úe market? 'ú here'súe nearest. . . ?
Fleasecanyou help me. Can I help you? tr'miust looking. f,d iike to buy. . . C'ruld vou show me srme...? Crn I look at it? Do r-ouhaveany . . . ? This. TLat. I lile it. L dont llke lt. )o r.ou have an1úing úeaper? *raper/better :rger/smaller
...qayerdabo'ladi? ...qayedaolsam bo'ladi? Bozor qayoqda? Engyaqin... qayoqda? Menga qarashavoring. Sizga nima kerak? Shundoq qarayapman. . . . olmoqchiman. Menga.. . ko'rsatolasizmi? ... kotrsam maylimi? ... bormi? Mana bu. Mana shu. Menga yoqdi. Menga yoqmadi. Arzonrcg'i bormi? arzonrcq/yaxshiroq kattarcq/kichkinarcq
lr r.ouhaveanlthing else? Yana boshqa )o r.ou haveany othersì ir.n', úis is úe only one.
narsalar bormi? Boshqasi bormi? Yotq, bundan boshqasi yo'q.
* Distance along streetsis measuredin bus stops(ostanovka), not city block.
13.6'Uzbek
DícÍÍonary
E Phrarebook
Uzbek
lDÍcúíonary
E Phrasebook.
| 37
I'll takeit. How mucVmanydo you want? How muchis it? Canyouwritedownúe price? Couldyou lowertheprice?
Xo'p, oldim. Qancha/nechta olasiz? Ì{echa pul? Nanini yozib berolasizmi? Arzonrcq qilolmaysizmi? I don'thavemuchmoney. Ko'p pulim yo'q. Do you takecreditcards? Krcdit kartochkalarni olasizmi?
:i=,:l]:calgoodsstore : ---,
t- .:!
r-ir
r^aêr
:r: lresser reircut/hairdo :i::It-are store :.::l U Ì Ë -ÌSf,
,-:-:J-rr-room
Wouldyoulike it wrapped?O'rab beraymi? Will úat be all? Yana boshqa narsa olasizmi? or Bo'ldimi? Thankyou,good-bye. Rahmat. I wantto returnúis. Mana buni qaytarib bermoqchiman.
-OuúleÍs baker's non dotkoni bank bank barber's saËarcshxona I'd like a haircut please. Sochimni bookshop butcher's car sparesoutlet pharmacy cloúes shop dairy goodsstore dentist departmentstore dressmaker Í 3a . Uzbek
DÍclíonary
kaltalatmoqchiman. kitob do'koni go'sht do'koni zapchasvehtiyot qismlar do'koni apteka; dorixona kiyim-kechak do'koni sutli mahsulotlar do'koni tish doktori magazin tikuvchi E Dhrarebook
- :1
ÀC t
::o-ssund :h:,eshop :i':p r::r-enir shop runoner's r":Sermarket ::'r'el agent shop "=seuble n-;rchmaker's
elektrcn buyumlar do'koni gul do'koni sabzavot do'koni ayollar sartarcshxonasi prichyoska xo'ialik mollari do'koni bolnitsa; kasalxona kiosk kir yuvish xonasi bozor gazeta sotadigan kiosk poyafzal do'koni dotkon yodgorliklar do'koni kantselyariya do'koni supermarket sayohat agentligi sabzavot do'koni soatsozlik
-Gíftt ARTS AllD CRÂFTS - Uzbekistan boasts numerous artists oÍ varying quaÍity and there are a number oÍ antique shops notably in Tashkent's Eski Shahar (Old City) fumember that there are restrictionson what you can take o{rtof the country.Buying art is liltle problemas every Uzbek seems to have a Íriend who is an artist or craÍtsman.So you can spend many a pleasant aftemoon as you are taken roundvarious houses to examinemini collections.Qualityart F also sold in the street and parks, e.g. metal work, jewelry ard wood carvings. The best places süll to buy giÍts and sowenirs are the 'salons,'theotlicialhandicraftgalleries. ÂllTlQUITlES - Rememberthat it is illegal to trakeout oÍ th€ country any Uzbek antiquities unless accompanied by th€ relevant pâp€Íì/Íoík.
Uzbek
lDícÍíonary
E Phrasebook.
| 39
boots solelessleaúer boots box bracelet brooch candlestick carpet chain clock copper crystal earrings gold handicraft headscarf iron jade
jewelry kilim leaúer metal modern necklace poüery ring rosary silver steel stone traditional turban vase watch wood wooden
| 40'Uzbek
DÍcÍíonarv
etik mahsi karcbka;quti bilaguzuk broshka shamdon gilam zaniir soat mis xrustal zirak tillo; oltin qo'lhunar rotmol temir klyacha zargarlikbuyumlari; zirak-uzuk palos teri metal zamonaviy munchoq sopol buyumlar uzuk tasbeh kumush po'lat tosh milliy; an'anaviy salla vaza soat yog'och yog'ochdanyasalgan
E Phrarebook
-Clollres ]'lrg
sumka kamar etik paxta(lil ko'ylak qotlqop sumka shapka kostyum jinsi shim teri; kozha galstuk plash cho'ntak sharf ko'ylak tuÍli noski kostyum-shim iemper kolgotka shim zontik ishton/ichki kiyim Íorma
IrÉl: :l|ir],:5 :,:l :::
xr:s: ffr{
:
..
Ì 1-'ì"tg
t$: :nrsi-
r:ã-:ar :ÈJLïre :'q-::coet :r:,rket ;f:fi :d
Ã:
- . .t- -
ì.ILL\
iï|::l :-:ir íJtef
-Lts :rluSers .r:brella 'r::denr-ear n:lbrm
iun
-':,Ol
Tradrtional
clothing.
. .
The traditionalclothingand fabrics oÍ Uzbekistanare still very much in evidence,particularly at the manyÍolk Íestivals dotted throughoutthe yêar. The basic outÍit is as Íollows:
coat siÍkmeteriaJ silkdress skullcap. headscârí
Uzbek
êhoFoÍ ãtlaã âtlâs kotylak dolÊFi tottilcl
Dictionarv
rS Dhrarebook.
| 4l
-Toíleúríer aspirin Band-Aid comb condom cotton wool deodorant hairbrush lipstick mascara mouúwash nail-clippers painkillers
perfume powder fazor razorblade safegzpin shampoo shaúng cream sleepingpills soap sponge sunblockcream tâmpon thermometer tissues toilet paper toothbrush tooúpaste
| 42
. Uzbek
lD{ctíonar:r
aspirin leykoplastir tarcq prezervativ paxta dezodorant soch cho'tkasi pomada surma og'iz chayishuchun suY tirnoq oladigan og'riq qoldiradigan dorilar atir upa britva lezvie totg'nogtich
shampun soqol olish uchun krcm uyqi dori sovun gubka quyoshdan saqlanish uchun knem tampon termometer salÍetka xo'ialik qog'ozi tish cho'tkasi tish pastasi
E Phrarebook
-,Shfonery rr+. .*_f rr"r-. __, nen
F:::jiS paper
sharikli ruchka kitob lug'at konvert matlumotnomal spravochnik siyoh jurnal xarita; karta yo'l xaritasi; yo'l kartasi Toshkent xaritasi gazeta inglizcha gazeta daÍtar noman inglizcha yozilgan nomanlar qogtoz bir varaq qog'oz ruchka qalam otkritka qaychi {yozish uchunf qog'oz
l,: -,-luhaveany foreign rtrr :Lrtions?
Ghet elda chiqadigan gazeta/iurnal bormi?
r_--
üt:::r-ànryii:!:a|;
nu tú
:-Ëúrnap r::rp ofTàshkent Tl*"il;Er3p'er
i.rÃ:pâper in English t,'"'i'-rük rrl.:. -:rels in English rütrÉ: ; 3leceoI paper Ïd: ïü:::L
ï{:çÊàrd rL l : , t l -
ì
-Phoúoérarrhy 'i:'u-muchis it to process Bu plyonkani yuvib ;r"r,.:rrrill it beready?
chiqarish qancha bo'ladi? Oachon chiqadi?
Uzbek
E Dlrrarebook.
m; prin$ úis film?
DícúÍonary
í 43
I'd like film for úis camera.
Shu Íotoapparat uchun plyonkaolmoqchiman.
B&W (film) camera color(film) film flash lens light meter
oq-qora plyonka Íotoapparat rangli plyonka plyonka vspishka linza yorugtlako'lchaydigan apparat
chaqmoq;zajigalka gugurt yalpiz hidli trubka tamaki
Llil:t:ìe5
n::--:r,rÌ 11.:f, j l i :i i .al i l
erluípmenú
ElecÍrical -ri:rl.: i3: lin|:::; ::f:,1^:::È
_:) ,]):i:rer : il:,
t
r;]i:
-Smokín$
Cigarettesare usuallypurchasedlrom kiosks.Amêrican brãnds arê more priey but still a bârgainby westeÍn standaíds.The bést valueis to buy by the cartonwhêrè pricesarenormally - it Íixed.Uzbekswillsmokeanywhere is rârêindêêdto Íind a smoke-írêê ârèâand it is âdvisãble ìo avoid conslriÕtêd ênclÕsêdplacesif smÕkíngrreates problemsfor yourhêalthor if yousimplyfind it oÍfensive.
-'-e r
.fr::i:;:g COil
r':,- ior cloúing) {,:",: at
i
lr:,:--ir'-le
Bu sigarctlar kuchlimi? Gugurtingizbormi? Amerikaning sigaretlari bormi?
cigar cigarette(s) cigarettepapers a carton of cigarettes filtered filterless flint
sigara sigaret maxorkaqogtozi bir kartonsigarct Íiltrli Íiltrsiz chaqmoqtosh
| 44'Uzbek
DÍclíonarv
$-
Bir pachkasigaret.
A pack of cigarettes, please. Are úese cigarettes strong? Do you havea light? Do you haveany American cigarettes?
E Phrarebook
:a:i: :::': li ",rfe c'r-sSette) urc lrcorder 'l*: inJ0n ;ln:.:lrmer n:.: plar-er)
-Sizer
kichik (razmer| katta (razmerf og'ir qalin
Ìi r{ trÈ;fi:;
ï'elght
noterial Uzbek
adaptor batareya kasseta sidi sidi pleyer ventilyator Íen; soch quritadigan suv qaynatadigan; kipyatilnik dazmol choygun Ìozetka kotarib yuradigan televizor radio plastinka kasseta magnitoÍon televizor transformator videomagnitoÍon videokasseta
DlcÍÍonary
E Dlrrasebook.
| 4õ
light more less many too mucVmany enough That's enough. also a little bit
yengil ko'proq kamrcq ko'p juda ko'p yetarli Bo'ldi. yana ozgina
Do you havea carrier bagì
Sizda katta sumka bormi?
TI.ìTHÀT'STO SEE iïr ;':,.r havea guideu:r:ri'rcalmap? ls :::r: a gurdewho rme;lc.English? iÌ-r,,ï:*r .lre the main U',flctonsi
'iq'Ìút :_itnat:
Slrops
and
markets
. . .
WHEì| ÌO SHOP - Shops open around gam and close around7pm. New pÍivateshopstend not to bÍeak Íor lunch, while older stâte shops do. Markets arê oDen everv dav. HOW TO PAY - Everythingis besl paid for in caón. ireOit cards are increasinglyacceptablein the citiesbut lravelers' checksare still difficultto cash. Many shops now have price tags attachêd to items but in most places you will have to ask. FOOD AND wlilE - As well as the main streêts oÍ stores in the town centers, every street seems to have its own small produce kiosk or store. There is also a growing number of sp€cialtyshops. includingsupermarketswhere you can buy westem products. MARI(ETS - For Íresh producego lo a bazaar or mat*êt, where prices and availability oÍ goods are seasonal. As a Íoreigner,you may occasionallyÍind yoursefÍ paying a litfle more hêre - but not much! The best time is early morning when everythingis at its Íreshêst,particularlyfor meat. In the evenings you'll get a better price (Uzbeks call this kechki boror), but less choice. Many local delicaciescan be found here, includingall kinds oÍ Íruit,smokedand dried meats,and a verilableplethoraoÍ spices,nuts and Íruit. In Tashkent.visit the colorful flower markets or the talkuchkâ - maÍkets where you can buy all the usual consumer products at a bargain, Írom cigarettes to CD-players, Írom clothingto piÍatevideos.
4 46
. Uzbek
DÍcÍíonary
E Dhrasebook
rri:'nr:ld is it? \'ifl,r I rekea photograph?
il,tJÌ;1ç ime doesit open? 1,õ"fur: rrne doesit close? irft,11l1 ;5 this monument/ ï'ï1"Ê:doesthat say? -,-4'1,; L; úat statueofr !s ::*rt an entrancefee? h lw nuclì: r-*: :-re anv night clubs/ nsr:sÌ ïõ,irr: cen I hear local irillli :ru.ici :i:rr much doesit costto w*
-:l
ïhÍru:s úere to do in ú*:rening?
Uzbek
DÍcÍÍonary
Shu yerning xaritasi/ matlumotnomasi {spravochnigil bormi? Inglizchabiladigan gid bormi? Tomosha qilsa bo'ladigan joylar qaysilari? Ana u nima? Eskimi? Rasmga olsam maylimi? Qachon ochiladi? Qachon yopiladi? Bu yodgorliUhaykal nima? U yerda nima yozilgan? Bu kimning haykali? Kirish pullimi? Ì{echa pul? Diskotekalar bormi? Xalq muzikasini qayerda eshitsa bo'ladi? Kirish uchun qancha to'lash kerak? Kechki payt nima qilsa bo'ladi?
E Dlrranebook'
| 47
Is úere a concertì Whenis úe wedding? \À4rattime doesit begin? Canwe swimhere?
Kontsert bormi? To'yqachon? Qachonboshlanadi? Bu yeda suzsa bo'ladimi?
umum'm':ciblock tm,[*,nme ijil$iüm|:
urul[ue :tirHsmgttrÍ;
Mnr:r !Il[{mir
-EvenÍr ballet blues classical music dancing disco diskjockey elevator escalator eúibition folk dancing folk music jazz lift nightclub opera parq popmusic pub rockconcert rock'n'roll -Buíldín{s academy of sciences apartment apartmentbuilding archaeological art gallery bakery bar | 4a
. Uzbek
lDícÍÍonary
balet blyuz klassikmuzika raqs(gatushishf diskoteka disk jokey lift eskalator kotrgazma xalq olinlari xalq muzikasi iaz tift klub opera o'tirish estrada pivoxonalbar rck kontserti rok muzikasi
Íanlar akademiyasi kvartira dotm arxeologik santat kotrgazmasi non do'koni bar E Dhrarebook
.itrfli ilMB
nulegt 1lllí!il:s
Ì:'rll ruumuqri ,NrÌrrtÌÍEjïrb{xrilìwrl]f,u h[m*rd
hr'!ürwgesrate/project i{nrl.m" ÌÌÌrffrrÍ idTúúf'e MWT"TE: It[ürÍnrür!Ënt urütiür!É ïtrulliflrn. M[ Tï
urynr t':-n'*e rur."j[ {buiÌding) mm!.nxrmËnr lruÍif,Ërilt!tr!.nt !Ìllm5
rum.r'i::tmb *u,rrnsn'op 1u:hrlr:r $hrm rfürnne muu,fuu]r:' TWUMLE wÍn4g!:güe rutrmm.lìj
Utck
DÍcÍíonarv
dotm bino kazino qalta qabriston cherkov kinoteatr shahar xaritasi universitet konsert konsert zali elchixona bolnitsa; kasalxona uy kvartal kutubxona skver bozor yodgorlik machit muzey eski shahar opera zali park; bog' parlament binosi nestoran; oshxona xaÍoba(larl ziyoratgoh salon-magazin maktab dotkon ziyoratgoh stadion haykal senagotg ibodaüona teatr E Phrarebook'149
zoo
gotr minora universitet hayvonotbog'i
-OccasÍons birú deaú funeral marriage wedding ceremony circumcisionceremony
tug'ilish vaÍot janoza turmushqurish nikoh to'yi sunnatto'yi
romb tower university
majorllyof the popqlàtion ot Uzbekistan The overwhelming is sunni.lüluslim. Additionally, thêÍêaíê al*omembêrsotthê RussiãnOrthodox.OhúrÕ,h and evêrdwjndlingnumber$:ol Jews.AsÍdeÍrom mosques;yoú witl âlso discovêfüê Õdd eynãgoguê..or church.Mosquesand mádrasas(iêligious pilt,in.the schools)have afwaysplayêd ân ir.npoftant developmenl of.the,UzbekpêopleândsÌãiâ,ald, âlthoqgh Ìhe Sovi'et,pedod::âÍrd:.rÌow lhe dqmêndsoÍ modqrntirne$ hâvêgrêâtlyundeÍmined its powêrãndinÍluence,lgtamstill iïãkes its prêsêneê fêlt through'thê oftef'stunningíeligÍOus buildingsstill standingthroughoutthê country.Ot pa*icria! signiÍiçãlrceaierthe Ínonumênts,in ,Samârqand,Bukhaï4 ând Khtua;butlhÊreârq historlarbuÍldings whereverygu foo* in Uzbekistìan. HOLIDAYS& ÍESilVALS - Thereare a widevarietyoÍ revÊryyilfâgeând'âiêâ: traditionãtfestivêlsilélebi'âlêd.in lmportant d$es in the national calender áre Ramarsn thq mgnlhoÍ Íasting),ho,ra,hayiü {ld aFFitl {Ramadan, whên.thêr er.rdof flamadÊn ênd Íâsüng is celêbiãtêdl, Quràon hâyitt (Haji holiday)!and l{âvnprEayÌâriii * (Mãíçh?lst). the Persian,New, Yêêr or Spaingr.Fë.stivrt BecauseoÍ the inÍluênceoí European and Russian(Soüet) tradition,Néw Year {D.ecêmbsr.S1syJanr}ary 1.st}cã16" braiionshavealsob€icOmê Oneof,thÊmajorfêslivities. '
| 50'Uzbek
lDÍcÍÍonarv
E Phrasebook
E. FTNÀNCE clnREilClES - The otÍicial currency in Uzbekistanis the divided into 1OOtiyin. Unoffìcially in use, but still n. acceded everywhereoutside oÍ governmentestablishments úd Íetajl outlets. are U.S. dollars. These may be reÍused lEÍeyeÍ iÍ notes are crêased, torn. old, or simply a low *íìoÍnination. Be prepared to accept change in som. tOt{HY - Aside Írom the banks, money can Cfllt|gl|c N be cianged in any bureau dê change,where you will trd reliable, up{o-date exchange rates prominently Jcplayêd on a board. The cashiers úll often know a Êropean language or lwo, and almost all will show thê Ftor€s of the exchange on a calculator Íor you and give rqJ a Íec€ipt. Many shops and kiosks will also be happy to swrge money for you.
Dollar almashtiÍmoqchiman. Yuro glltr:r" almashtirmoqchiman. Funt some change n to mr I almashtirmoqchiman. mrun,cs. -"rL:re canI changesome Qayeda pul almashtirsambo'ladi? m:n:çÌ i tr,r,rtto changesome cr:ü*is" i mi,rl to changesome
.odt;: G the exchangerate? ìïi;r is úe commission? l,:'r,l rou pleasecheck üsç rEainì l-:nJlou write úat tbr me? o:rm-e
Kurs qancha? Qancha op qolinadi? Qaytadan hisoblab ko'rclasizmi? Yozib berclasizmi?
n:ui*r gm'': ::urur mn:nd sterling
dollar yulp rubl Íunt steding
U*ek
DÍcúíonary
E Plrrarebook'
| 5l
banknot kalkulyator kassir tanga krcdit kartochkasi Íoiz pul almashtirish punkti mayda(pulf kvitansiya imzo
bank notes calculator cashier coins credit card commission exchange loosechange receipt signature
CourÍes-w
...
Uzbekspridê themselveson being a courteouspeopleand this is ÍeÍlected in the expressionsthey use towardg guests Some related expressions you'il commonty il:rr"ï::r'"" Khush kelibsiz!
| 52
Welcome(to our home)! This is saidafter you have house. sat down, "J::r* ^ o*,*o^'
tadramatt
r^:'::':,::::
Eshigimiz doimo
Our door is alwaysopen
ïil-'lj, *r-o
31,ï,1'jn"," and asain!
. Uzbek
DícÍÍonary
E Dhranebook
tlt.cotïttïtuNIcÀiloNs - All local caHs are Íree, althougfì you need to use tokens (ieto'n) in public phonês. Intemationalcalls are dialeddirect,or else bookedthrough the inleÍnationaloperator - this may incur a wait oÍ several hours.Phonesgive one long ringto indicatea localcall,two shorter rings Íor an intemationalcall. Satellitetelephone links are costly but are a reliable and secure method of communication.Pagers and mobile phones are widely used (includingGSM). Mobilephonesmay be rêntedÍor a perlod oÍ time.
\\here is úe post ofÊce? \\hat time doesúe post otfice open? \\hat time doesúe post office close? l\here is úe mail boxì L úere any mail for me? Hon'long will it take for úJs to get úere?
Pochta qayoqda? Pochta qachon ochiladi? Pochta qachon yopiladi? Pochta yashigi qayelda? Menga xat bormi? Qachon yetib boradi?
FIog'muchdoesit costto ;endúi sto...?
Manabuni...-ga yuborish qancha turadi?
n çould like somestamps. I q-ouldlike to send. . . a letter a postcard a parcel a telegram
Marka olmoqchiman . . . yubormoqcniman. xat otkritka posilka telegramma
rir mail mrelope
aviaxat konvert Uzbek
DÍctÍonarv
E Phrasebook'
Í 53
mailbox packet registeredmail stamp telegram postal$rrapper
pochta qutisi/yashigi posilka ri,l(azxat maÍka telegramma bandercl
I-flele.eúírrueÍÍe wouldlike to makea phonecall. I wouldlike to senda fax.
Telefon qilmoqchiman. Faks
I wouldlike to senda telex.
yubormoqchiman. Teleks yubormoqchiman.
Whereis úe telephone? Telefonqayetda? May I useyourphone? Telefoningizni
ishlatsammaylimi? CanI telephone from here? Shu yerdan teleÍon Canyou helpme getthis number? CanI dialdirect?
qilsambo'ladimi? Shu nomergateleÍon qilishgayoldam berclasizmi? To'g'ri teleÍon qilsa
HelSheis not hereat úe moment,wouldyou like to leavea message? This is not . . . Youaremistaken. Thisis úe. . . office. Hello,I needto speak to... I amcallingthis number.. .
Hoziryo'q, nima deb qo'yay? B u . . . e ma s . Boshqaioyga tushdingiz. B u y e r. . . o Í is i. Assalamualaykum, . . . bilan gaplashmoqchi edim. Me n . . . -g a t e le Í o n qilmoqchiman.
is switched TeleÍonishlamayapti. The telephone off. . . .-ga teleÍon I sant to call . . . l\hat is úe codefor . . . ? llhat is úe international mde? The numberis . . . The extensionis . . . Ir's busy. fre beencut off. The lineshavebeencut.
qilmoqchiman. . . . ning kodi necha? XalqaroteleÍon kodi necha? { Un in g n o me ri} . . . llo v a n o me ri. . . Band. Uzildi. Simlaruzilgan.
lthere is thenearest pblic phone?
Eng yaqin teleÍonavtomat qayoqda?
dúgiul e-mâil tu úr machine hmdset imnational operator trorernet liine
digital elektrcn pochta Íaks Íaks apparati trubka xalqarc telegrafist internet xat
MayIspeakto...?
gaplashmoqchiman. Canlleaveamessage? tlening aytadigan Who is calling,please? Who areyou calling? CanI takeyourname? Which numberareyou diaüngì | 54'Uzbek
D{cffonary
gaplarimniyozib berclasizmi? Kim teleÍon qilyapti? Kimga teleÍon qilyapsiz? lsmingizniyozib olsammaylimi? Qaysinomelga teleÍon qilyapsiz?
E Dhranebook
Uóek
DÍcÍíonarv
E Dlrrarebook'
| 55
mobile phone modem operator satellitephone telephonecenter telex to transfer/put through
uyali/sotoviy teleÍon modem telegrafist(ka| sputnik teleÍoni teleÍon stantsiyasi teleks ula-
E e.maílínó
-Faxíné Where can I senda fax from? Can I fax from here?
How much is it to fax? Where can I find a place to e-mail from? Is úere an internet cafe nearhere? Can I e-mail from here? How much is it to use a computer? How do you turn on this computer? The computerhas crashed. I needhelp wiú this computer. I dont know how to use úis program. I know how to usethis program. I want to print.
| 56'Uzbek
DícúÍonary
Qayerdan Íaks jo'natsam bo'ladi? Shu yedan Íaks jo'natsam bo'ladimi? Faks io'natish qancha turadi? Qayedan elektron pochta yozib yuborish mumkin? Bu yerga yaqin internet ioyi bormi? Shu yedan email jo'natish mumkinmi? Kompyuterlarni ishlatish qancha turadi? Bu kompyuterni qanaqayoqish kerak? Kompyuter to'xtab qoldi. Bu kompyuterni ishlatishuchun menga yordam kerak. Bu prcgrammani bilmayman, Bu prcgrammani bilaman. Printerdan nusxa chiqarmoqchiman.
Ã.THE OFFICE ::.iiÍ
: : mputer t - -'-:'ì!
:!Ír'Èr :r:
pIpü' i0lnputer
I r :; l nY
lrt:--
irf,:-l lil : i -,c0pler ln':[:ÉoPI Íì:tl::;m
(computer)
-9: -iF -{[r- a -üri t:
rs'*':i:ne 1t9.ÌgÍ T-TÉm:'lter
stul kompyuter stol tortma Íaks kartoteka Íayl majlis qogtoz ruchka qalam kseroks mashinasi ksercks printer programma qog'ozbozlik hisobot lineyka teleÍon teleks mashinka
E Phrasebook
I
5.ÀGRICUI|IURE I('.TIIECONFERENCE maqola article a breakfor refreshments dam olish uchun room conference copy discussion forum guestspeaker a paper podium projector session chaired by. . . a session speaker subject
tanaffus konÍercntsiyazali kopiya mulohaza Íorum mehmonnotiq maqola podium pnoyektor sessiya ... boshchilikqilgan sessiya notiq mavzu
Yes S r r ( Doo. YES - The word Íor yes, ha. is used more like 'uh-huh': perhaps a more accurate way oÍ saying yes is to simply repeat the main vert in the question, e.g. ÍÍShu yerda te{eÍon bonni?" "|s there a telephonehere?" nBoÍ." "Therê is." - or, more simply, "Borni?" "ls there anln" rBor' "Thereis." tlO - Sayingyo'q directtycan be a little rude. As abovê with 'yês', one usuallyrepeatsthe key elementof the question, e.g. tYo'q, boÌmalnnan." "No, I'm not going."
','l r-*- crops h i ffi +:
ttsrack ÍLiJli:;
nxú 'mi":r*rj,tppleorchard mulberryorchard orchard Deach NMIW Ì1 l r :5r 'rBriFt:J
í 5a'
Uzbek
lDÍcÍÍonarv
E Phr.arebook
dehqonchilik arpa og'il qoramol yer ochkombayn makka fo'xorif paxta ekin(lad tuprcq botsh qolgan dala ferma Íerme4 dehqon dehqonchilik yem otg'it dala mêYa tomorqa ekin ekhosil xashak gtaram sug'orish botqoq tegirmon olmazor tutzor shaftolizor ekin ekish plug yer haydaotrim
rice (plant) rice (asgrain) season seed silkworm tO SO\M
ffactor wheat well (of water)
sholi guruch mavsum urugt ipak qurti urugtektraktor bug'doy quduq
t7.ÀNltïl,fts -lltammalr :€JÍ
ayiq buqa tuya mushuk sigir kiyik kuchuk; it eshak baliq totda gala echki poda ot qotzi baytal sichqon xachir cho'chqa kaptar toychoq quyon qotchqor kalamush qo'y cho'pon iti ayg'ir botri
:'"rll :anel :i: :':tÌÂ-
:1:Ér ::rg :r:iúet'
*h i:c{i
sheep bird.s
Ir:út
:e:d n'l !5e
r-ãÉb :$-re :!r:rüSe
n'Ce Ig :[gsn -tr:üll;,i,bit il-11
rr: ú*p ú':tpdog rul-iion w,,:,,[r
-Bírdr lri
qush tovuq
::icken; hen 160'Uzbek
DÍcÍÍonarv
E Dhranebook
Uzbek
DÍcú{onarv
E Phranebook'
Í ól
qaÌg'a otrdak burgut g'o/2 boyo'g'li kaklik xotnoz induk
crow duck eagle goose owl pârtridge rooster turkey
-lnrecúr ant bee butterfly caterpillar cockroach fish flea fleas fly froo --'D insect lice lizard mosquito snail snake spider termite tick wasp 'worm
S amphÍbíans chumoli asalari kapalak qurt suvarak; tarakan baliq burga burgalar pashsha qurbaqa hasharct bit kaltakesak chivin shilliqqurt ilon o'rgimchak termit kana ari chuvalchang
Í8. COUNTRYSIIDE ruÌrnche ,,- "ì :in"i:
Í"n-r: *nhquake :.-u: S:'.,1 í:*,,'ijlls ii:,:qrath ïtE5t
rïr* ;It!i:
É:islide ï':'lnuin n':fliürn
pass
l*;c l {. ri r l l .&L
.*.. :lï'::
:'.:: bank ::r:r n
-LE
.il,E-lfit ,ïii3p
:r9; t'1lr1-
r l:ertill ; in:':rld
162
'Uzbek
lDÍcúÍonary
E Dhrarebook
Uzbek
lavina; qor ko'chkisi kanal g'or totg'on zilzila yong'in sel adir so'qmoql yo'l otrmon tepa(likl ko'l tog'ko'chkisi togt dovon; pereval cho'qqi dala o'simlik o'tloq soy daryo qiry'oq tosh qiyalik daryocha cho'qqi botqoq daraxt soy; vodiy shalola daraxtzor
lDlcÍÍonary
E Phrarebook'
| 63
G).THEìIEÀTHER Most oÍ Uzbekistancomprises mid-latitudedesert, though in the FerghanaValley and othêr eastern regionsyou'll Íind cooler and more ÍorestedÍoothills.Summerscan be very hot with temperatures over 40'C, but winteÍs are mostly mild. Uzbekistan has all Íour sêasons, with quite mild and pleasantweatherin the springand Íall, much like any otheí temperate country.
What's úe weatherlike? Th e weaúer is . . . t od a y . cold cool; fresh cloudy foggy keezing hot misty very hot windy
It's going to rain. It is raining. It's going to snow. It is snowing. It is sunny.
frost frrllmoon Uzbek
rid-.ummer rrllJwinter 1I|:On úÈ6 moon TT]TJ. ierere \ìlnter !1-tr
i:úice slc. snrul1lfitw
r,*t*er
-lSeanons ruL _{ "u*-ua ulunÌ'ln ü!üDrar
juda issiq payt muz yoz chillasi qish chillasi oy yangi tug'ilgan oy yomg'ir qahraton qish do'l qor quyosh turishi yulduz quyosh quyoshli qor eriydigan vaqt ob-havo
bahor yo.2 kuz qish
Yomg'ir yog'adi shekilli. Yomg'ir yog'yapti. Qor yog'adi shekilli. Qor yog'yapti. Quyosh chiqdi. havo bulut tuman qircv to'lin oy
air cloud fog
1 o4'
Havo qanday? Bugunhavo... sovuq salqin bulut tuman tushgan muzday sovuqi muzlayaPti issiq tumanli iuda issiq shamol esyapti
trriÂfrr-â\-e
lDÍcúÍonarv
E Dhrasebook
Uóek
DÍcúÍonary
E Phrarebook'
l6õ
20.cÀlïlDlNG This is not a popular pastime among Uzbeks. (Daily liÍe providesenoughhardships.)lt is not uncommonÍor Uzbeks to take family outings,though, such as to the mountains. Chimyonis a popularspoÌ outsideoÍ Tashkent.
May we light a fire?
Qayerda chodir tiksak bo'ladi? Shu yerda chodir qurish bo'ladimi? Shu yeda chodir qurish xavÍlimi? lchiladigan suv bormi? O't yoqsak bo'ladimi?
axe backpack bucket campsite can opener compass firewood flashlight gascanister hammer ice axelpick lamp mâüress penknife rope sleepingbag stove tent tent pegs wâter bottle
bolta ryuksak chelak chodir tikiladigan ioY banka ochadigan kompas ottin qotl fonari gaz baloni bolg'a al'pinistlar boltasi chircq matras pakki; qalamtarosh arqon spalniy mesho'k plita chodir qoziqlar su shisha; butilka
Where can we camp? Can we camphere? Is it safeto camphereì Is úere drinking water?
1o,o 'Uzbek
DÍcÍonarv
E Plrrasebook
91. EMENGENCY GOFI-Alt{tt{G - lf you really Íeel you have been cheated r nisled, ra;se the matter Íirst with your host or the rÍopÍbtor ot the establishmentin questioÁpreÍerablywith á sí'úle. Uzbeks are proud but courteous, with a deeply Íelt lrôdtbn oÍ hospitality.and considêr it thêir duty to help any 361 Angry glaresand shoutingwill get you nowhere. GilE - Uzbeks are law-abiding pêople, but petty theft toes occur. Without undue paranoia, takê usual :recarÌions: watch your wallêt or purse, securely lock your eqrixnent and baggage betoÍe handing it over to railway or artine porters, and don't leave valuables on display in your h(ld Íoom. On buses, look out Íor pickpockets - keep rdrables in front pockets and your bag cjose to your side. lt tql are robbed, contact the police. Ot course in the more Í€írEte areas, sensible precauüons should be taken, and driays ensurethat you go with a guidê. In general,Íollow fE sam€ rules as you would in your own country and you üü run little risk oÍ encounteíingcrime. LGT |TEnS - lf you lose something, save time and spÍgy by appealing only to senior members oï staff or :fficiajs. lÍ you have lost items in the street or leÍt anythingin a.Òaicffinsport, the police may be able to hêlp. FACILITIES - The terrain and conditions GIBLED trrqJghout most oÍ Uzbekistando not make it easy Íor any Gitoí to get around in a wheelchaireven at the best oÍ times. Access to most buildings in the cities is difïicult,paÍticülarly sÍrce the majority oÍ lifts Íunction irregularly.Facilíties are rsely availablein hotels, aiÍports or other public areas. ïO1ETS - You will Íind public utitities tocated in any ÍÍpoítant or oÍficial building. You may use those in hotelsor í€stauÍants.You may sometimes encounterÍailed plumbing rtd absence oÍ toilet paper. Similar to Turkey and countries o the Middle East, people in Uzbekistan tend to use any availúle paper as toilet paper, and occasionally a jug oÍ EteÍ (rural areas).
n'n"rlchair nsbled li: )--ouhaveseatsfor r:* fisabled? lI: rou haveaccessfor me iisabled? Uzbek
Dícúíonary
nogircnlararavachasi nogiron l{ogircnlaruchunjoy borni? l{ogircnlaruchun sharcitlarbormi? E Dlrrasebook.
167
Do you havefacilidesfor úe disabled?
Nogironlar uchun sharoitlar bormi?
Dod! or Yordam beringlar! Could you help me, Please? Menga yotdam berclasizmi? bormi? ïeleÍon Do you havea telephone? yaqin telefon Eng nearest Where is the qayoqda? telephone? Bu teleÍon ishlaYdimi? Does úe phonework? Tezrcq yotdam Get help quickly! bercladigan odamlarni opkeling! Militsiyani chaqiring. Call úe police. Militsiyani chaqiraman! I'll call úe police!
Help!
Is úere a doctor neâr here? Shu yeda doktor Call a doctor. Call an ambulance. I'11get medicalhelpl Where is the doctor? Where is a doctor? Where is úe hospital? Where is úe pharmacy? Where is úe dentist? Where is úe police station? Tàke me to a doctor.
bormi? DoktorgateleÍon qiling. Tez yordamni chaqiring. ïez yordam chaqiraman! Doktor qani? Qayerda doktor bor? Bolnitsa qayelda? Apteka qayoqda? Tish doktori qaYelda boÉ Militsiya uchastkasi qayerda? Meni bitta doktorya oboring.
- lrr:11. l": !*n raped.
Bu kishi yaralanipti. Yaralanganlarbon Qimirlamang! Boring! Keting! Uzoq turing! Men adashib qoldim. Mazam yo'q. Meni bittasi zo'rladi.
i,r,':içÊn robbed. S'i:*:--iriefl
Pulimni o'g'irlatdim. O'g'rini ushlanglar!
lÏ,.s :erson is hurt. - IÉ:: ÀrÈpeopleln,|ured. ]'n:r': movel _. ,--" --Ì iru:
backl
- IlE. -*:-t.
l {-' . hasbeenstolen. - r"rr: lost . . . :rr- bags
. . ..imni o'g,irlatdim. . . ,-ni yo'qotdim, sumkalarimni; chamadonlarimni =',- câmeraequipment fotoapparat jihozlarimni ho.dhqo -- .sumkamni .- " * '.." * b ::-,-laptop computer laptop kompyuterimni pulimni pasportimni =i-sound equipment magnitoÍon jihozlarimni ::r- traveler'schecla sayohat cheklarimni :.,- rvallet bumazhnigimni Ith'3lssessions are llarsalarim sug'urta qilingan. ms:red. - :are a problem. - :rinì do it. - :
vJrr
!.
- iLaJioqlze.
There's been an accident. Is anyone hurt? í Ó8'Uzbek
lDÍcÚíonarv
Avariya bo'ldi. Yaralanganlarbormi? E Phrasebook
, :l;nt realizean1úing Fls nTong. Uzbek
DÍcÍíonary
Menga yordam kerak. Men qilmadim. Kechirasiz. Uzn l{ech nimani payqamadim. E lDhlasebook.
169
I ìMantto contact my embassy. I speakEnglish. I need an interpreter. Where are úe toilets?
VTeiihts
Elchixonagatelefon qilmoqchiman. lnglizcha bilaman. Menga tariumon kerak. ïúaletlar qayeda?
Si rneorr!(Er
2?..HEÀII]HCÀRE lilSfrRAl{CE - Make sure any insurance policy you take out covers Uzbekistan,althoughthis will only help in Ílying you out in case oÍ a serious ac'cidentor illness. No vacìcinationsare required Íor Uzbekistan, although your doctor may suggest you take the boosters usually recommended when making any trip outside oÍ North America and Western Europe. PHÂRtAClEti - These arê easy to tind but can be understocked at times. lf planning to travel oÍÍ the beatên track, it is probably bêst to bring a sufficient supply of any specific medication you require. But most oÍ the Íamiliar range oÍ medicinescan be Íound in the capital,Tashkent. Don't forget to check thê "best before" date.
o. o
Uzbekistan uses the metÍic system. For reÏerence translationsarê also includedÍor the most commonimpenal units (markedrì/'h a::""^o'
ii:ï
1,"ï"*
gallqnl litet .
g?loil:
kilogrãm gram pound' ounce'
kilo grâm firnt. ||nts.
h 1""",.Ï. litr : ''.
i\hat's the trouble? L:m sick. 1[.--companionis sick. -U;r- I seea femaledoctor?
I
medicalinsurance, -re ?',:"1-.c undress. il:r* lons haveyou had *u rroblem? i:,nr long haveyou been :,**Lre sick) i\ïere doesit hurt? -: ::lms here. i :,açebeenvomiting. i i.=l diza. I :rn't eat. i cr.n'tsleep. I:-l *-one.
l7O'
Uzbek
lDÍcffonarv
E Dhrasebook
Uóek
DícÍÍonary
Ì{ima bo'ldi? Kasal bo'p qoldim. O'rtog'im kasal. Ayol doktor bilan kotrishsam bo'ladimi? Tibbiy sug,urtan boÍ. Yechining. Qachondan beri shu naqa bo'lyapti? Qachondan beri kasalsiz? Qayeringiz og'riyapti? Shu yerim ogrriyapti. Qusyapman. Boshim aylanyapti. Ovqatyeyolmayapman. Uxlayolmayapman. Yomonroq his qilyapman. E Phranebook.
| 7 |
I feel better. Do you havediabetes? Do you haveepilepsy? Do you haveasúma?
TUzalibqoldim. Qand kasalimisiz? Tirtqanog'ingiz bormi? Astmangiz bormi?
I'm pregnant. I h a ve.. . a cold. a cough. a headache. a pain (in my. . .). a soretìroat. a temperature. an allergy. an infection. an itch. backache. constipation. diarrhea. a fever. hepatitis. indigestion. influenza. a heart condition. pins and needles.
Homiladorman.
stomachache. a fracture. tooúache. Yo u hav e. . . a cold. a cough. a headache. a pain. a soreúroat. a temperature. 172'
Uzbek
DÍcúÍonarv
Shammollabqoldim. Yo'talyapman. Boshim og'riyapti. ...-im og'riyapti. Tomog'im og'riYapti. lsitmam chiqYaPti. Allergiyam bor. ...-im yiringlab ketdi. ...-im qictrishYaPti. Belim og'riyaPti. lchim qotib qoldi' lchim ketyapti. lsitmam chiqYaPti. Sariq kasalman. Qornim og'riYaPti. Gripman, Yuragim yomon. Qo'l'oyogtim uvishib qold!. Qornim og'riYaPti. . . .-m darz ketdi. Tishim og'riyaPti.
r.n allergl'. an infèction. rn itch. backache. :on-stipation. íerrhea. s tker. lepetiú. rndigestion. rr{uenza. * h,eartcondition. ms rnd needles. sr,,:mechache. x l"ctnre. n'rrheche. j Í,rnÍ-*;s mredication. - mr**: =e'lication for . . . Whm nm oimedication Lüitrm$": Fft m mmç times a day m I rrrkeitì lttfrhcmsfuouldI stop?
flnu :m rntibiotics. [m nü,rersicto . . .
Shamollagansiz. Yo'talyapsiz. Boshingiz og'riYaPti. Og'riq seryaPsiz. Tomog'ingizog'riYapti. lssig'ingiz chiqYapti. E Dhrarebook
rntibiotics penicillin trlhrrrebeen raccinated. n lrow sç orrl slringe.
UrleL
DÍcúÍonary
Allergiyangiz bon . . .-ingiz yiringlagan. . . .-ingiz qichishyapti. Belingiz og'riyapti. lchingiz qotib qotdi. lchingiz ketyapti. lsitmangiz chiqyapti. Sariq kasalsiz. Me'dangiz buzilyapti. Gripsiz. Yurak kasalligingiz bon Qo'l-oyog'ingiz uvishib qoldi. Qorningiz og,riyapti. . . .-ngiz darz ketdi. Tishingiz og'riyapti. Shu dorini iching. f,lenga...uchun dori kerak. Bu qanaqa dori? Bir kunda necha marta ichish kerak? Qachon to'xtashim kerak? Men antibiotik ichyapman. ilening . . .-ga allerigiyam bor. antibiotik penitsillin Men emlangannan. O'z shpritsim bon
E Dhrarebook.
| 73
for meto Is it possible travel?
inÍektsiya qo'l-oyoq ukol hamshira operatsiya xonasi operatsiya kislorcd og'riq qoldiruvchi fizioterapiya quturish snaryad parchasi uyqu dorisi ilon chaqishi stetoskop xirurg; jarroh operatsiya shprits termometr qiynoq tinchlantiruvchi
Yo'lga chiqishim mumkinmi?
words
-HealÍh AIDS alcoholic alcoholism altitude sickness âmputâtion anemia anesthetic anesúetist antibiotic antiseptic aspirin blood blood group blood pressure: low blood pressure high blood pressure blood transfusion bone cancer cholera clinic dentist medical d-g narcotic epidemic fever flu frostbite germs heart attack hygiene 174'
Uzbek
lDícÍÍonarv
SPID aroqxotr arcqxo'rlik balandlik kasalligi amputatsiya kamqonlik og'riq qoldiruvchi anesteziolog antibiotik antiseptik aspirin qon qon gruppasi qon bosimi gipotoniya gipertoniYa qon quyish suyak rak vabo (polilklinika tish do'xtiri dori narkotik epidemiya isitma gripp sovuq oldirish mikrcb infarkt gigiyena E Plrlasebook
- rrt': :r,rkenmv glasses. Ko'zoynagimni
sindirib qo'ydim. T[zatib berclasizmi? Menga yangi linza " Ús*:rrn'lenses. kerak. ,i:: úev beready? Qachon tayyor '-ll bo'ladi? j.nr,, i1r-lchdo I owe you! Qancha berishim kerak? r'-
:-_il
r+nrir
them)
: :r'--;ctlenses :r:r:-iü lenssolution
Uzbek
lDícÍíonary
kontakt linza kontakt linza saqlanadigan suyuqlik
E Dhrarebook.
17õ
23. RETIEFÀTID MengayoÍdam berulasizmi? Inglizchabilasizmi? Do you speakEnglish? Boshliqkim? Who is in charge? Boshlig'ingizni person in Fetchúe main chaqiring. charge. Bu yerningnomi What'súe nameof this nima? town? Bu yerningaholisi How manypeoplelive qancha? úere? U daryoningnomi Whatbúe nameof úat nima? river? Uningchuqurligi How deepis it? qancha? Is úe bridgestill standing? Ko'prik hali ham turibdimi? O'shatog'ningnomi What is úe nameof that nima? mountain? Balandligiqancha? How high is it? qayetda? Ghegara Whereis úe border? Xaúsizmi? Is it safeì Mengako'rsating. Showme. Canyouhelpme?
-Checkpoínúr checkpoint roadblock Stop! Do not movel Go! Who areyou? Dont shootl Helpl
1 7 6'
Uzbek
lDÍcúlonarv
tekshiruvpunkti post ïo'xta! Qimirlama! Yur! Siz kimsiz? Otmang! Dod! orYordamberinglar! E D|.rasebook
kirish mumkin emas avariyaholatidachiqish to'g'riga chapga buriling o'ngga buriling shu yo'ldan; shu taraÍga otsha yotldan; o'sha taraÍga Jim! Gapingiz to'g'ri, or lo'g'ri aytdingiz. Yo'q, gapingiz nototgtri. Ìayyorman. Shoshyapman. Rahmat-e! Ana u nima? Keling! Bo'ldi!
*nÈrgencvent r:lreht on =:n Ieft :::n nght :f;.i
$-ây
:Êt Ìt-av
K:ep quretl 1,-,u'areright. \,.u arer!.rong, I m ready. I un in a hurry. r,\eil. úankyoul trl-hats úatì C.-.'rne inl Ttat's'alll
-Food
dísÍríbuúíon
:=rding station H,t\l- many peopleare "- j-our family? l{on- many childrenì llumustcome back. . . this afternoon tonight tomorroìü úe day after tomorrow next week lfhere is wâter for you. There is grain for you.
Uzbek
lDÍctÍonary
ovqatlanish joyi Oilangizda nechtasizlaÉ l{echta bola bor? . . . keling.
bugun obeddan keyin kechasi ertaga indinga keyingi hafta Sizga suv bon Sizga don bor. E Plrrasebook.
177
Thereis foodfor you. Thereis fuelfor you.
Sizga ovqat bor. Sizga yonilg'i bor.
retDaír
-Road Is theroadpassable?
Bu yo'ldan yursa bo'ladimi? Is úe roadblocked? Yo'l bekitilganmi? We arerepairingtheroad. Yo'lni tuzatyapmiz. We arerepairingúe bridge.Ko'prikni tuzatyapmiz.
B izga...kerak. yog'och tosh shag'al qum yonilg'i
We n e ed.. . wood rock gravel sand
fuel
',Íniat sizeare they? ,ï,igt color are úey? x;. úey marked? ï:*' areúey marked? ï:,n-many minesare :*reÌ "\icn ç-ereúey laid? - r:
',-outakeme to úe nr:-'eieldsì L-: úere any booby traps rsi: úereì {;: ire'r-madefrom sl:rJes, high explosives :r r:,nnethingelse?
rlïlínes mine noun mines minefield to lay mines to hit a mine to cleara mine mine detector mine disposal Are úere any mines nearhere? What qpe are úey? anti-vehicle anti-personnel plastic floating magnetic 1 78'
Uzbek
DícúÍonarv
mina minalar joy minalashtirilgan minalashtin minanibosminani zararsizlantiF mina detektori mina tozalash Shu atroÍlardamina bormi? Qandaymina ekan? mashinalarga qarshi piyodalarya qarshi plastmassa suzuvchi magnitli E Plrrasebook
r;: ::',- in a buildingì :n :r'ackì :,c :cadsì :r bndges? : r tten-here? ].rr r-lu shorvme?
-Ollrer !üJ-'it|'tr[€
T[zoqlar bormi? ïuzoqlargranataladan, yuksak darajali portlovchimoddalardan, yoki boshqanarslardan qilingan? Ular bitta binoning ichidami? reylslardami? yo'llardani? ko'priklardami? yo boshqa joylaldami? Ko'rcatib berclasizmi?
words harbiy havo kuchlari tez yodam mashinasi brcnemashina armiya artillerya tikanli sim bomba bombardirovkachi o'q
m.lirnce .l['=r:1ined
Kattaligi qandayekan? Rangi qanaqa ekan? Belgisi bormi? Belgisi qanaqa? ilechta mina bor ekan? Ular qachon yotqizilgan? Meni ninalashtirilgan joylarya oborclasizmi?
Câf
"ï Irr:-:ÌÌi lrir:,:J. sire tr:nb :rrr,ber rui:: Uz$ek
DícÍÍona;y
E Phrasebook.
179
calìnon disaster drought earúquake famine fighter gun pistol
nfle cannqn machinegun missiÌe missiles natural disaster navy nuclearpower nuclearpower station officer pârachute peace people pistol refugee refugees refugeecamp relief aid sack shell submachinegun tank roops unexplodedbomb United Nations war weapon
pushka oÍat quru'oqchilik zilzila ocharchilik jangchi to'pponcha miltiq pushka pulemyot raketa raketalar tabiiy oÍat dengiz Íloti yadro quwati yadro stantsiyasi oÍitser parashyut tinchlik odamlar to'pponcha; pistolet qochoq qochoqlar qochoqlaÍ lageri yoldam qop snaryad avtomat tank otryad; qo'shin portlamagan bomba Birlashgan Millatlar Tashkiloti urush qurcl
94. TOOTS :moculars -Ì-_ -L,tÀ
durbin g'isht chotka kabel plita parma ko'zoynak gaz balloni bolg'a dastak; ruchka shlang insektitsid naruon; shoti mashina mikrosko'p mix qulÍ bo'yoq qo'shbosh taxta plastmassa arqon rezina zang ajÍa qaychi vint otvertka kurak gayka klyuchi ip qora kotzoynak telesko'p lak sim
-L L *\tt ---"
::riie :':,,,kef lti]'
s-=glasses rL{ 30tde I.[.::mer r*-:I: .!-si
r'er:ãcide . -:-Ë_ l =i
:ni,:i::ng n!:lr:crlpe Í!
:ra:!:ck ïtl -,r*r3 .itfü
lr.tls-,-:
:ÌI]Tf,€: :lt$[ {lÍ&
:d::W-
,n:':s irir-er oCtU:.f,'nlgnCh ir--: ÌBLSrlpt -L -,"d:--1--
i[rr:
I aO'
Uzbek
DÍcÍlonarv
E Phrasebook
Uóelí
lDÍcúíonary
E Phranebook.
í 8l
25.THECÀn DRIVIÍ|G - Unless you already know the country well. it is inadvisableto bring youÍ own vehicleto Uzbekistan.lf you do, you will need an internationaldriver's license, car registrationpapers and insurance. Driving conditions vary. Normallyroadsare well signposted.But side roadsmightbe withoutwarningot roadworksand sometimesmanholesare not closed properly. Street lighting is sporadic. and traffic lights.iÍ they exist,rarelywork - but when they do Uzbeks seem to take great pleasure in ignoringthem especially when no police or other vehicle are in sight, as in late at night.So you betterlook out Íor those who like crossingon red lights and make sure the crossroad is clear. Certain areas have parking reslrictions, although it is not always obvious where they are or what the restrictionsare. Rather than book you, the police will simply remove thê license plates oÍ an illegally parked car. The unÍortunatedriver tl'€n has to discoveíwhich policeunit or stationis holdingthem, and negotiatea suitableÍêe Íor their return.But in general you may park your car where you wish, providedthat you do not block trafÍic.
Qayerda ijaraga mashina olish mumkin? WherecanI renta car Qayerda shoÍyor bilan mashinani with a driver? 'rjaragaolish mumkin? How muchis it perday? Kuniga necha pul bo'ladi? How muchis it perweek? Haftasiga necha pul bo'ladi? tlashinamni shu yelga CanI parkhere? qo'ysam bo'ladimi? . , .-ga to'g'ri fue we on úe right road ketyapmizmi? for...? Eng yaqin gas Whereis thenearest benzinkolonka station? qayerda?
\4/herecanI rent a car?
í a!?'Uzbek
lDJcúÍonarv E Plrranebook
:i
úe tankplease.
r':lrnavdiesel 'lh:cli úe oiVúes/ ï;rïefr. please.
Bakni to'ldirib bering. benzin/dizel Yog'ni/g'ildiraklarni/ akkumulyatorni tekshirib bering.
l;.: brokendown.
Mashinam buzilib qoldi. - :sre a tlat dre/puncture. G'ildirak teshilgan. l*:,: úe is fÌat. Ballonningyeli chiqib ketibdi. Benzin qolmadi. - :sr: run out ofgas, l:hi:! *r is stuck. ilashinamiz yerga botib qoldi. la:rrs somethingwrong Bu mashinaga m:*. $riscar. nimadir bo'lgan. -1,: reed a mechanic. Bizga mexanink kerak. ,'\i:re i-.úe nearest Eng yaqin gar{ qayelda? torç us? Bizni tortib ketolasizmi? 1-*c rou ftÌmpstartúe car Mashinani itarishib 't qr qhi noì: yuborclasizmi? I -l:re t beenan accident. -üh qu hasbeenstolen. [*.1 úe police.
prava sugturta mashinaning dokumentlari/hujjailari registratsiya
:r:o-rì license rs;ence policy :i: RrPers :i: :egistracion Urõek
Avariya bo'ldi. Mashinamni o'g'irlab ketishdi. Militsiyaga telefon qiling.
lDÍcÍíonary
E Dhrasebook.
| 83
words
-Car accelerator aír anti-freeze battery bonnet/hood boot/trunk brake bumper car park; parking lot clutch driver engine eúaust fan belt gear indicator light inner-tube jack mechanic neutral drive oiÌ oilcan passenger petrol radiator ÍeveÍsegear seat sparetyreltire speed steeringwheel tank g're/t.r.e tow rope windscreenwipers windscreen/windshield í a4'
Uzbek
lDíctÍonar.y
gaz pedali yel antiÍriz akkumulyator kapot bagai ioyi tormoz amortizator; bamper. mashina to'xtash joyi stsepleniye shoÍyor motor viÍop; ishlangangaz yentilyator qayishi peredacha indikator chircg'i ballon domkrat mexanik neytral yog' yog'bankasi yo'lovchi benzin radiator orqaga yurish; zadniy xod o'rindiq zapas g'ildiravshina tezlik rul bak shina; pokÍishka tros old oynani artadigan old oyna E Plrrarebook
g,o. SPORTS )Edaì/s oï physbal strength are greatly prized in Uzbek mdy- Wrestling and horse-racingare particularlyfavorite spoíts. tÍ you're lucky, you may even witness ',ffiíÌa, ftei {AÍghan'kuzbashi').a game playedon horseback r úal aÍeas. More recent sports adopted includejudo and fEr Ìtaittal arls. basketballand, oÍ course, soccer.
atletika totp basketbol shahmat gol poyga ot minish o'yin; match Íutbol matchi maydon sudya; hakam regbi konki uchish chang'i uchish futbol stadion suzish komanda kurash
ürJil 3aJS l*,ü frA*iç:::ti :trriS"; 9 ,"4
t,ar*
a**--l ÍlÍtnÈ1:;&:{-:i -::i{
ÍlL.ünaf a,{tr:.[Ì:
fl[f::
ïÌnur. ig:Ì5s -,L,gtü; ;l{.fflntg :W
t*r,aa*, iilrlr=mg r'"*rE. ïfrs:i:n-E
Kim yutdi? Hisob necha bo'ldi? Kim gol urdi?
Uz|lek
DÍcÍíonary
E Dhrasebook.
í 85
27. THE BOIDY ankle ânn back lower back upper back/shoulders beard blood body bone bottom breast/chest chin ear elbow eye face finger foot genitals hair on head on body hand head heart jt* kidney knee
1.9 lip liver l*g mouú mustache
í 86
'Uzbek
DÍcÚonarv
totpiq qo'l oÌqa bel yelka soqol qon badan suyak keyin ko'krak iyak quloq tircak kotz Yu2 barmoq oyoq jinsiy a'zolar soch qil; tuk qotl bosh yurak iagn buyrak lizza oyoq lab jigar o'pka og'iz motylov
E Dhrasebook
bo'yin burun yelka qorin tish tomoq bosh barnroq oyoq barmog'i ril üsh vena;tomir bachadon balak
mËfk uffiË
úmlder mâch @Gú
fuoot ffib W mgE€ M0ú iúx mmb çETS
llúeL
DíclÍonary
E Dlrlarebook.
| 87
28. P0tlrlcs
: -- .
:*aDm i':ï:ÍÌment
begtaraz yotdam kotrsatuvchi elchi ambassador hibs n|un aÍrest suiqasd qilib o'ldirish assassination mailis assembly avtonomiya; muxtorlik autonomy kabinet cabinet beg'araz yotdam a charity beradigan tashkilot fuqaro; graidan citizen Íuqarc huquqlari civil rights Íuqarolar urushi ciül war kommunizm communism kommunist communist konstlager concentrationcamp konstitutsiya constitution konvoy convoy korruptsiya;Poraxo'rlik corruption davlat to'ntarilishi coup d'etat jinoyat crime jinoyatchi criminal krizis crisis qarz debt demokratiya democrary diktator dictator dildatorlik dictatorship diplomatik aloqalar diplomatic ties qochoq displacedperson displacedpersons/people qochoqlar saylov election elchixona embassy etnik tozalash eúnic cleansing
aid worker
l,i::rnitarianaid r -::"r riehts fij:_: _ J _^t.r _: -tr-t- JCl1Lr
LL:,:::.rlent
__-_._: _ _:-__ _;:11 :Lt:
l. _:-E_-
quwatlar siyosatchi; siyosat arbobi
surgun
exile í aa'Uzbek
-r-:rdlla
lDÍcúÍonarv
E Phrasebook
ozod ozodlik hukumat partizan asir insonparuarlik yordami inson huquqlari imom mustaqillik mustaqil mustaqil davlat sudya qotil qonun sud; mahkama advokat rahbar so'lchi ozodlikka chiqarish ko'pchilik yollanma askar mzir vazirlik mayda millat kamchilik ovoz qotillik; odam o'ldirish oppozitsiya; muxolifat parlament Oliy Mailis partiya siyosat tinchlik tinchlikni saqlovchi
Ut€lí
DJcÍÍonaly
E Phrarebook.
| 8g
premier president primeminister prison prisoner-of-war POWcamp protest rape reactionary RedCrescent RedCross refugee refugees revolution right-wing robbery seat(in assembly) secretpolice socialism socialist spy stmggle theft uadeunion treâsury UnitedNations veto vote vote-rigging voting
l9O'
Uzbek
DÍcffonary
premtyer prezident boshvazir qamoq;turma asir asirlar lageri prctest nomusgategish; zotrlash rcaktsioner Qizil Oy Qizil Xoch qochoq qochoqlar inqilob o'ngchilar o'g'irlik otlin S1{BÍmilliy xaúsizlik xizmatil sotsializm sotsialist razvedka;shpion kurash o'g'rilik kasabauyushmasi; prcÍsoyuz xazina Birlashgantlillatlar ïashkiloti veto ovoz ovozberishning soxtalashtirilishi ovoz berish
E Phrasebook
2 9 . .o l t g G À s rtulmÉ. ltlrtlrdtl
ünudË:,[i huromrcerpletbrm ,dhn:n:t
dilwr rÉnriÍill mruuç &millli s n'd[ il|llníil{i*,S @mmur
tu
pe &ffi.frtttl/td
gm prmühmm pffi rËfl
Südrym
i|udU"r'm............ÍoÌ.-r üMnú rumrs€s nilffidrrnne d 'tdilffieìr,ì utWeftne ud,f"duction 'niLmfts dlüelt müücrh€r pmnrdrrm
dMfurm
ru
Fm$mr'rgsration ürfiüffimË
U*ek
Dícúlonary
barrel kanal rom neft katta chuqurlikdagi platÍo'rma vishka g'awos qazish mashinasi quduq qazish qazish tadqiqot; razyedka yonilg'i gaz gaz maydoni gaz ishlab chiqarish gaz qudug'i geolog laboratoriya tabiiy boyliklar qirg'oqdan uzoq; dengizda neft neft maydoni neft kamaÍi neft ishlab chiqarish neÍt tankeri neft qudug'i neftchi neft platforma nasos nasos stantsiyasi aralashmalardan tozalash E Dfirasebook.
lgl
refinery reserves rights seismicsurvey survey surveying surveyor supplynoan well wellsite
aralashmalaldan tozalovchi zavod zapaslar huquqlar seysmologik tadqiqot tadqiqot tadqiq qilish; yer o'lchash zemlemer zapas quduq quduq yeri
W. flilIE g IDÀTES asr orn yil vil oy ikki hafta hafta kun soat minut sekund
i(vfmu:ì JtuP1|hlc xltÌ,g,liìE' 1lÍltúfïll ÍnifiFT,r rï wilïeiú lufii
Iü[ÌXr ri;M: tïfl1:'lÍTr:
tong payti kun chiqish payti ertalab kunduzi tush vaqti; obed obeddan keyin kechqurun kunbotar vaqti kechasi yarim kecha
ir,ïTiï rìiï[f":rc.
rurl:ütÉ Iü1ú1rÍ ÃiÌì:rT':r:,tr i[f-qt 1l:{::
* ,t-,$r r:'; darsbefore dars before ::::: beforeyesterday 'lar -;;'tterday --:dlr : ]IIÌOITOW
:re davaftertomorrow :ree daysfromnow :rur daysfromnow
192
. Uzbek
lDícúÍonarv
E Phrarebook
Uzbek
Díctíonary
to'rt kun oldin uch kun oldin otgan kuni kecha bugun ertaga indinga uch kundan keyin to'rt kundan keyin
E Phrarebook.
I g3
tomorrow night
ikki yil oldin o'tgan yili bu yil keyingi yil ikki yildan keyin o'tgan hafta bu hafta keyingi hafta bugun ertalab hozir bugun kechqurun kecha ertalab kecha obeddan keyin kecha kechasi ertaga ertalab ertaga obeddan keyin ertaga kechasi
in úe morning in úe afternoon in úe evening
ertalab obeddan keyin kechki payt
pâsr present
ottgan hozirgi kelasi / kelaiak
úe year before last Iastyear this year next year úe year after next last week úis week next week this morning now tonight yesterdaymorning yesterdâyafternoon yesterdaynight tomorrow morning tomorrow afternoon
of lüc
---lrr Ìüil.rr rnnr ïiruwruttt lìllüuslLüÍÉsÍirï'
'l!'h.unr;.yr FninllLt;
irurrnm"ru,i ftuur[,.ntt
-rile*ú
"iiüEurlrï I mu-lurr. 4llillilrn:g {il1mnr thúlm't ilnmc
lfrut' ì!$I[mffinÍttr
-ìmuumm,s fur,[1l'gnLÍ'ig. üurffismüffi
future What dateis it today? What time is itì Iti s...o ' c loc k .
-Seasons summer aunrmn winter spring
Bugun chislo necha? Soat necha bo'ldi? Soat. . .
Yoz kuz qish bahor
-Íl-
lnra::s
rtulÏI{s
ïrmrris lxdmmnt -,mr:g i,im
l'4': l,,furr firurn: fÌeErc:Í::rx) i;0r::,:,m \clui:::-r.
194'Uzbek
DÍcÍÍonary
S Dhrasebook
JÍCpr
week dushanba seshanba chorchanba payshanba juma shanba bozor kuni; yakshanba; ìn Tàthkent otdix kuni
yanvar Íevral mart aprcl may iyun iyul avgust sentyabr oktyabr noyabr dekabr innaditionalUzbek order Hut Hamal Savr Javzo Saraton Asad Sunbula Mezon Aqrab Qavs Jadyi Dalv
3I. NUMBERS 1 I
3
+ 5 6 7 8 9 10 t1 t2 13 I4 15 1ó t7 18 19 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
1 96'
lDÍcÍÍonalv
wz
MIWI ]MÚ "Mür f,ilül, .ffitrMt
ikki yuz uch yuz totrt yuz besh yuz olti yuz yetti yuz sakkiz yuz to'qqiz yuz ming otn ming ellik ming yuz ming million
mmi mri tmr ,qmuj
otn otn bir o'n ikki otn uch otn totrt o'n besh o'n olti o'n yetti o'n sakkiz otn totqqiz yigirma yigirma besh o'ttiz o'ttiz besh qiÍq qiq besh ellik ellik besh oltmish oltmish besh yetmish yetmish besh
Uzbek
sakson sakson besh totqson to'qson besh
rffi W ,lq6
nul bir ikki uch totrt besh olti yetti sakkiz to'qqiz
0
mr
U.JWilü üil{ütuülülürr U[lWm
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bir marta ikki marta uch marta yarim chorak to'rtdan uch qismi uchdanbir qismi uchdanikki qismi
,üMMTüË fuüüËÍiiínriÌrg
mlw IGSEIE
fuB{SufiEÍs im-(ffi mm'ffi
ltúclí
E Plrrasebook
birinchi ikkinchi uchinchi to'rtinchi o'ninchi otn beshinchi yigirmanchi
ffim {mmrilrrifr
DÍcffonary
S Phrarebook.
197
92. OPIDOSTTES beginning-end bosh-oxir clean-dirty toza-iÍlos/kir fernle-barren land
happy-unhappy life-deaú friend-enemy modern-traditional
xursand-xaÍa hayot-o'lim do'st*-dushman zamonaviyantanaviy modern-ancient hozirgi-qadimiy open-shut ochiqryopiq wide-narrow keng-tor high-low baland-past peace-violence/war tinchlik-ianjal/urush nolite-rude odobli+dabsiz siÍence-noise iimiitlik-shovqin cheap-expensive arzon{immat hot/warm- issiq/iliqcold/cool sovuq/muzdek healú-disease sog'liq-kasallik well-sick sog'-kasal night--{ay kecha-kunduz top-bottom ust-tag backwards-forwards otqaga-oldin back-front orqa-old dead-alive o'lik-tirik near-far yaqin-uzoq left-right chap<'ng inside---outside ichkari-tashqari up-down tepaga-pastga yes-no ha-yotq here-úere bu/shuyerdau/o'sha yelda
s:c-.-b"erd yrmshoq-4attiq sssr-lÍSflrlr oson-qiyin ,rynuú-slo* tez-sekin katfkichkina rü^i--rlcung qari-yosh muï[-*hrrrrurylr baland bo'ylipast bo'yli uüt--Sxt;ir'rgi uzun-kalta kuchli-kuchsiz wness--tailure muvaÍÍaqiyatmuvafÍaqiyatsizlik new---old yangi-eski 'qmffirln--'ÂIìsFer
urmr--{anger Eood-bad rue-talse lieht-heaw lureüüarlness well-badly ruú-lie
SaVOI-iaVOb
ravÍsizlik-xaúlilik yaxshi-yomon totgtri-nototgtri yengil-og'ir yorugt-qonongti yaxshi--yomon haqiqat-yolg'on
'This is Íor Íormal use only - Íor a personalÍriend,use o'rtoq. í OA'
Uzbek
lD{cúíonary
E Phrasebook
Urfc&
DícÍíonary
E Dh;asebook.
l9O
UZBEIí-ENGLISH OZBEIíCH,T,INGIIZCHÀ achchiq hot; spiry;bitter adabiyot Ìiteranre adabsiz rude adaptor adapter adirlar fooúills Ad_liya Vazirligi Ministry of Jusuce administrator administrator admiral admiral adolat justice adres address adrcs daÍtari directory advokat lavyer adyol blanket aetopoÉ airport aercport solig'i airporttar afg'on Afghan Âft 'oniston Afghanistan aÍsona leEend aÍsus unfórtunate aÍsuski unfortunately agnonomagronomlst ahamiyat imporunce ahamiyatli importanr ahmoq fooì aholi population ahvol stâte;condition qidod ancestor ajnabiy foreign ajoyib surprising alra olderbroúer akademik academic akademiya academy akilla- to bark akkumulyator batterycar aksent accent Uzbek
aktivist activist albatta certainly;of course alda- to fool aliÍbo alohabet alle€iyà aflergy;...-ga allergiyam bor I'm allergicto . . . almashtirto replace; to excnalìEe alo! hellol alomat simptom; sign aloqa connection;relationship aloqalar communications alpinistlar boltasi ice ax amaki paternalulcle Amerika America Amerika Qobhma Shtatlari
(aQshlu.s.A.
amerikalik American ammo however amortizator bumoer amputatsiya amputation ana u thtt preposition antanaviy traditional anchadan beri for a lonerime anekdot joke anesteziolog anesúetist angar hangar Angliya England aniq certain;exact anor pomegranate antibiotik ant.ibiotic antiÍriz anti-freeze antiseptik antiseptic apefsin orange faìt apenditsit appendicitis appaEt machine aPrel April aPteka pharmary aqldan ozgan insane
Díc{Íonary
E Phrasebook.
23
bir ioyda
AQSh AQSh (Amerika Qo'shma Shtaüaril U.S.A. arab Arab arabcha ArabicÌanguage aralashmalardan tozala- ro refine aralashmalardantozalovchi zavod refinery aravacha cart archa bayrami New I'ear; Christrnas argtimchoq swing ari bee;wasp ariq ditú annan Armenian Armaniston Armenia armiya army arcq vodka;liquor aroqrotr alcoholic aroqxotrlik alcoholism arpa barley atqon fope affa saw artillerya artillery artist actor:oerformer aneologik ãrchaeological aneologika archaeology anitekt architect arxitektura architecture arzon cheao arzonroq õheaper asab nerve asal honey asal oyi honeyrnoon asar comoosition asbobhf tools asbob-uskunalar equipment ashula sons ashula ayt- to sing asir prisoner;P.O.W;hosage asirlar lageri P.O.Wcamp askar soldier asl origin asliy original asos base;basis asosiy main
24'Uzb,ek
DícÍlonary
aspirin aspirin asr century assalomu alaykum! hello!; to whìchthe replyis alorylrum assalom(formal)orju.st assalomu alaykum astma asúma astmali asthmatic atir oerfume atirgul rose atlas adas atlas ko'ylak Uzbeksilkdress atletika athletics attoÍ area avariya accident;crashlemergency avariya holatida chiqish emergency exit avgust August aúaxat air mail avliyo saint Avstraliya Australia avstraliyalik Australian antobus bus avtomat machinegun avtonom âutonomous aúonomiya autonomy aúor author avtostantsiya busstation axborct agenti newsagenry axborot news axborot vositalari media axlat garbage; rubbish aybla- accuse aygtir staÌlion ayiq bear aylan- to spin;to walkarould ayniqsa especially ayol woman;female ayollar saÌtarcshxonasi beauty parlor ayollar saÉarcshxonasihairoresser a1É-to say;to tell; to express aziz dear;loved atzo member
S Dlrrarebook
bachadon womb bachkana silly;childish badan body badan taúiya exercise bagqj baggage bagai ioyi truú ofcar bagai kamerasi baggage counter bahona excuse bahor springseason bajan to perÍormtluty bak tank bakteriya bacteria baland high;loud baland bolli tall balandlik kasalligi altitude sickness baland ovoz bilan loudly balet ballet baliq fish baliq ovlash fishing Balkar Balkar balki maybe;perhaps balkon balcony ballon inner-tube Ballon teshilgan, I havea flat tire/ouncfirre. Band. The line is busy. bandit bandit bank bank banka canltin;canister banlo ochadigan canopener bankir banker banknot banknote baqin to shout bar bar barak banacla barg leaf barmen bartender barmoq finger banel barcelof oil basketòol basketball basseyn swimmingpool
Uzbek
bastakor comnoser batareya battery bayram holiday baytal mare batzan sometimes batzi some beg'araz humaniarian bq1' araz. yoldam h umanitanan aid begtaraz yoldam kotrsatuvchi aid worker begtaraz yordam tashkiloü chanty organization begona stranger begunoh innocent behazil no joke; seriously bekat bus stop bekitib qo'y- to hide bekor qil- to cancel belbacknoun bel ogtrigti backache belgi marlq sigq s1'rnbol;rynnptom belkurak shovel benzin petrol; gas bepul free ofcharge ben to give besh five bet face;cheelqpage beva widow; widower Bevaman. I am widowed. bevosita direct bifshteks steak bil- toknow sometbingBilaman I knou; BiÍnadim. I don't know bilaguzuk bracelet bilakwrist bilan and; wiú bilan birga along with bilet ticket bilim knowledEe bino buildine bir.one; ,; bir kirhilik *ott" t smEteÍoom bir amallab somehow bir joyda somewhere
DÍclíonarv
E Phrasebook'2õ
bir maÊa
GhaYna-
bir marta once boi customsduty bir nansasomeúinE bojxona orstomsborder bir necha several; sõme boks boxinE bir nima something botl- to befto become; to hapbir tomonlama yotl one-way oen:to divide street bola child bir varaq qogtoz a pieceof bo'ladiganga o'xshaydi likepâper ly bir*biri eachoúer bolalar children birdan suddenly botldi! that'senouehl birga together bolgta hammer birinchi fust botlim section birinchi klass/sinÍ firstclass botlish- to share birlash- to unite bolnitsa hosoial birlashgan united bo'lsa ham ãlúouEh Birlashgan llillatlar liaoriÍ, Bo'lsa kerak. Iit ii probable. llm, va iladaniyat Tashbolta ax kiloti UNESCO bomba bomb Birlashganllillatlar qochoqbombaldimon bombardmenr lar uchun OIiy Komissari bombardirovkachi bomber TINHCR bomba zararsizlantirish Birlashgan ltlillaüar ïaraqbombdisoosal qiyot ProgrammasiUNDP boq- to carè Bidashgan illillatlar Tash... bor thereis/are;have kiloti United Nations bor to go; ...-gabor- to visita birlashish unification plare; mehmonga/ufga borbit louse4ice a lul'sitn person bitin to end;to finish botri wolf bitta single; bitta ftuxonka borish bileti one-wayticket non) loaf; bita pivo a botde borish-kelish bileti return of beer ticket bittasi someone/somebody botron storm biz we Borsak keralç We'll probably biznes klas business class go. biznesmen businessman/ bos- to print; to raid woman bosh head;chief;boss;leader; bizniki ours main; beginning; Boshim bizning our og'riyapti.I havea headache. b$uzbluesmusit bobh empç barren bob chaoter bosh aylantin to confuse; bodring cucumber Boshim aylanyapti. I feel bog'park o1zzy. bogtcha garden; yard bosh barnroq úumb bog'ich slingmed.hal bobh qolgan dala fallowland bo'gtil- to choke bobh vaqt freetime . Bo'g'ilyapti. He is choLing. bosh vazir orimeminister bogtla- to tie bobhat- to ãmoto 26'Uzbek
lDÍcÍíonary
E Phrarebook
boshga ol- to reverse boghla- to lead;to guide;to beEin boshliq head; chief; boss; leader bobhmi: Bu joy bo'shmiì ls úis seatfree? boshqa different;oúer boshqalar rest;oúers boshqaF to controÌ boshqasigajotnat- to forward bosim oressure bosqininvasion bot- to sink botqoq marsh;swamp boy rich bol coast botya- to paint saìl Boldoqman. I am sìngle. byaman bolin neck boyotgtli owl boloq paint bozor market;bozor qil- to go snoppmg bozor kuni Sunday Britaniya Britain britaniyalik British bdtva razor bton reservation;Joy bronlasam bo'ladimi? Can I reservea place?; Joyni bronlaganman.I havea reservation. brcnemashina armoredcar brcnla- to reserve bronlangan reserved brcshka brooch bu this: bu hafta úis weeÌçbu taraf this way;bu yil úis year buddist Buddhist buddo dini Buddhism bugtdoy wheat bugun today; bugun eralab úis moming:bugun kechasi tonight; bugun obeddan keyin úis aftemoon Uzbek
bular these bulgtarckiy sweetpeppeÌ buloq springofwawr bulut cloud bumajnikwallet buqa bull burthak angle;corner butga flea butgut eagle buril- tum burilish bendin road burun nose buterbrct sandwich butun entire;whole buva $andfather buvi Erandmoúer buxgálter accountant buyrak kidney buyruq order buyuk great buyun to ordersomeone buz- to sooil btzoqcúf cmt byudjet budget
CH chal' to playa mwicaI insnwm ent chalg'i o'rcq sqúe chamadon suitcase chang'i uchadigan ioy ski slooe changti uchish skiing changti yotli skipiste Chanqab ketdim. I'm thirsm chap left; chapga buriling! tum leftl chaq- to sting chaqiÌr to call to invite chaqmoq lighter chaqmoq tosh flint charcha- to úe charchagan tired chashka cuo chayna- to õhew
DÍcúÍonary
E Phrasebook'27
chayqat-
e llik
chayqat- to shake chechen Chechen Ghechnya Chechnya chegara border;frontier chêgarachi borderguard chegara punkti bordercrossing chekcheckofmonn chek- to smóke chekin- to wiúdraw chekish smoking; chekish mumkin emasno smohnE chelak bucket cherkez Circassian chêt limir chet ellik foreiEner chida- to last chin real chinor planetree chipqon boil chiq- to goout chiqan to expel chiqib ket- to Ieave chiqish eút chir*ov church chiroq light;lamp chiroqlar üghting chiroyli beautiful chislo date chisnok Earlic chivin mõsqúto chiz- to draw chiziq line cho'chqa pig cho'chqa g'oshti pork chodir tent chodir qurish camping chodir tikiladigan joy campsite chotkka tush- to kneel cho'l desert chotmil- to baúe chotntak pocket chop- to run;to chop chotp stick chopon Uzbekcoat chotpon shepherd chotpon iti sheepdog chotqqi peak;summit ?8
. Uzbek
lD{cúÍonary
chorchanba Wednesday chottka brush choy tea;breakfast choygun ketde choy qoshigti teaspoon choyshab sheet cho'z- to extend;to lengthen chuchvara wonton chumoli ânr chunki because chuqur deep chuvalchang earúworm
-da on dada fatler daÍtar notebook dahshatli terrible dala field: olun noun dam ol- tó rest; to relax dam olish rest; dam olish uchun tanamrs break for refreshments dam olish payti vacation -dan becauseof; tlrough; -dan katta bigger than; -dan kichkina smaller úan; -dan tufayli for úat reason -dan beri since -dan boshqa except (for) . . . -dan keyin after -dan kotp/kotpioq more -dan oldin before dangasa Ìazy daniyalik Danish daraxt tree daraxtzor wood; forest; copse dars iesson darvoza eate daryo rivõr daryocha stream darz fracture daÌz ket- to fracture dastak handle
E Dhranebook
dastlabki original dasturxon tablecloú davlat nâtion; stâte davlat boshlig'i head ofstate davlat totntarilishi coupd'etat davo cure davola- to cuÍe; to treât davom et- continue davomida during davr era;reign dazmof iron for clothes de- to say; to mean deÍitsit shortage dehqon farmer dehqonchilik farmingragriculture dekabr December demokratik democratic demokratiya democracy dengiz sea dengiz Íloti nary deraza window desert dessert devor walÌ deyarli almost dezodorant deodorant diagnoz diagnosis dieta diet digital digitaÌ diktator dictator diktatorlik dictatorship din reÌision dinamõ dynamo diplomatik aloqalar dipìomatic ües dit€ktor manaser disk jokey dist jockey diskoteka disco dizel diesel dod! helol Dogtistón Daghestan dogtistonlik Daghestani doira circle dotkon store: shoo dotkondor shopkeeper doRor doctor dokument document; Dokumentingiz bormi) Do
Uzbek
you haveany I.D.? dotl sleet dollar dollar dom aoartment bloclc/comolex domkrat jack car dori drug; medicine;medication; fertilizer dovon mountainpass;crossing dotzax hell dunyo world duo qil- to pray dur oearl durãdgor carpenter durbin binoculars:telescooe dush shower dushanba Monday dushman enemy duxovkada pishin to bake
echki goat egil- to ìean egizak twins ehtimol orobable ehtiyot careful ehiiyotlik care ek- to sow ekin ek- to growcrops ekinlar croos ekish planting ekonomika economics ekonomist economist ekspott expoÌt eksport qil- to erport fast eksprcss express; elchi ambassador: diolomat elchixona embassy elelrtr electricity elektrcn buyumlar do'koni electrical Eoodsstore elektrcn põchta e-mail eleRrcn pochta adrcsi e-mail address ellik fiftv
DícúÍonary
E Dhranebook'29
emal
hafta
emal enamel eman oak erìas not Emlanganman. I have been raccinated. enaga midwife eng -est; eng buyrrk greatest; eng katta biggest; eng yaxshi
Íaol activist Íaqat only Íaqatgina just Íatqli different Íasl season fayl computerfile Íederctsiya federation fetl verb DESt Íen hairdryer eng kamida at least Íerma farm epchil skilled femer farmer epidemiya epidemic Íevrcl February epilepsiya epilepsy Íikr idea;úought episkop bishop filtrlangan filtered er husband Íilttsiz filterless eri- to dissolve; to thaw Íinna business; firm erkak male fizika ohvsics erkak kishi man Íizioteraiiya physiotherapy Ercn Iran Íizkultura exercise ercnlik Iranian Íolklor folklore ertaga tomorrow Íoneüka ohonetics er.lalabmorning;a.m. fonna uniÌorm eFxotinlik marriase lors Persianpersrn esdan chiqar tolorget Íorsi Farsi eshak donkey forum forum eshik door Íotoapparat camera eshit- to hear;to listen Íotoapparat jihozlari camera eskalator escalator equipment eski old thìnps ÍotograÍ photographer Eski Shahai Old Ciry ÍotograÍÍya photography esla. to remember Íotokopiya photocopy etai floor;story Íoyda worú etik boot Íoydalan- to use;to takeadvanetnik tozalash etiniccleansins tageof foydali useful Írantsuz French frantsuzcha Frenchlanguage Íunt pound Íuqaro citizen;civilian Íabrika factory fuqarc huquqlari civilrighm Íaks fax Íuqarolar urushi civilwar Íaks apparati fax machine fuqarolik citizenship Íakt fact Íurgon van familiya srrname Íutsat occasion Íanlar. akademiyasi academv Íutbol soccer oÌ sclences Íutbol matchi soccermarch
3O'Uzbek
DÍcffonary
E Dhrarebook
-ga tô; for -gacha until GAI traffic police gala flock of birds gtalaba victory gtalati strange gtalla grain galon gâllon galstuk tie; necktie gambuÍgeÍ hamburger gangrcna gângïene gap speech;taÌk; issue; Gapingiz to'g'ri. You are right.; Gapingiz noto'g'ri. You're v'rong.; Nima gaplar? What's up? gapiF to tal\ to speak garai garage g'aram haystack g'aÌb west noun gtaúiy west;western gamdori red garnizon gârdson gavan harbour gtawos diveÍ gayka klyuchi spannerlwrench gaz gas gaz baloni gas botde; butane canister gaz ishlab chiqarish gas oroduction gal maydoni gasfield gaz pedali accelerator gaz qudugti gaswell gazeta newspâper gazli sparklingdrink gazli sw mineraìwater genefal genenlnoun general shtab headquarters genotsid genocide geolog geologist Germaniya Germany gid guide gigant giant
Uzbek
gigiena hygiene gilam carpet;rug g'ildirak wheel ginekolog glnecologist gipertoniya lowbloodpressure gipotoniya highbloodpressure g'isht brick giyohvand drugaddict go'dak baby;infant gol goalfootball golÍ golf gollandiyalik Dutch gtor cave gorchitsa mustârd gorispolkom ciry hâll; town hall go'sht meat gtoz goose gotzallik beauty gramm gram grammatika grâmmâr glanata grenade grck Greek gÍek tili Greeklanguage gripp flu/influenza gruppa gïoup gruzin Georgiân gruzincha Georgian language Gruziya Georgia gruzovoy mashina ffuck gubha sponge guguÌt matches;Gugurtingrz bormiì Do you havea light? gul flower gulÍurush floÍist gumbaz dome gumburlash thunder guruch (uncooked) rice gturur pride guvoh wimess
H ha yes hafta week
lDÍclÍonary
E Dhrarebook.
3í
hakam
rssrq
hakam refèree;judge llali vet hali ham srtll ad.uerb hal qil- to solve lnm and; also ham ,.., ham ... botì... and hamkasb colÌeague hamkoríik co-oneration hamma all; everybody/everyone hamma birga all togeúer hamma nansa everyúing hammom baúroom; Tirrkish baths hamshira nurse haq compensation; pay; pâyment ...haqida about haqiqat truú; reality haqiqiy real; actual har (bir) every har bitta each; har doim always; har kuni every day; har xil all kinds; har xillik variety haraÌat qil- to try; to make an efiort harbiy miiitary harbiy havo kuchlari air force hashorut insect hashorat tushiradigan dori insecticide havo ail weatìer: Havo bulut. It's cloudy; Havo sovuq. It rs colo. havo yo'llari airline hayda- to drive haykal statue hayot Ìife hayvon animai hayvonot bogti zoo hazil joke hazillash- to joke hech kim no one; nobody hech nima noúinE hech qachon neú hech qayernowhere
32
' Uzbek
DÍcÍÍonalv
Hechqisi yotq. It doesnt matter.: No orobÌem! hid smell hikmat wisdom hikoya story; tale himoya protection himoya qil- to protect hind Indian hindu Hindu hindu dini Hinduism Hinduston lndia his feelinE Hisob nécha bo'ldi? What's the score/bill? hoiat(ona bathroom holi pil,grim to Mura hokim nrierpenoz hol condition hotl wet homilador pregnant; Homiladorman. I'm pregnant. homiladorlikdan saqlanish birú control hosil harvest hosila derivatwe noun hovli garden;yard; courtyard hozir now hozirgi pr esentad.jeaia e hozitgi zamon pr esenttime huijat document;record;form huiiatli Íilm documentary film huium attack huium qil- to attack hukmrcnlik reign hukumat government hunarmand craftsman huquqlar rights hurriyat freedom
I ibodahona temole ich- to drink ichiga into
E Plrranebook
ichiga kirmaydi excluded ichiga ol- to conrain ichimlik drink ichkari interior ichki interior lchki lshlar Vazirligi Ministry of InternalAffairs ichki rcys nationalflieht idora office iflos dirty iÍloslanish pollution igna needle; pin ijaraga ol- to hire ijod qil- to create ijtimoiy social ikki two; ikki kishilik karavot doublebed;ikki kishíikxona doubleroom ikki hafta formiEht ikki marta twicJ ikki yildan keyin úe yearafter next ikkinchi seconda.d.j ectiue ikkinchi klas second cÌass ikkovi boú ikra caviar ilgari forwards iliq warm ilm science ilmiy scientific ilon snake ilon chaqishi snakebite iltimos! please! immigrant immigrant immigratsiya immigration imo-ishora tili signlanguage lmom lmam import qil. to import imtihon exam;test imzo siEnature indikator chiÍog,i indicator liEht indinga úe dayaftertomorrow induk turkey inÍarkt heartattack ingichka úinthins ingliz English Uzbek
inglizcha Englishlanguage ingush Ingush iniener engineer injil Bible inqilob revolution inson human inson huquqlari human riEhts insónparvarlik yordami humanitarianaid institut institute;colleee internet internet intervtyu interview ip string;úread ipak silk iqlim climate iqtisod economics; economv iqtisodchi economisr lrlandiya Ireland irlandiyalik Irish isbot eüdence: oroof isbotla- to orw ish work iob ishchi worker ishgtof occupation ofa counny ishg'olqiluvchilar/bosqÍnchilar occupying forces ishla. to work ishlat- to use ishlatilgan second-hand ishon- to believe ishonma- to doubt ishsiz unemoloved ishsizlik unèmplorrnent ishtirok et- to oaiticioate ishton underwear isitma fever;Isitrnam bor. I navea temperature. lslom Islam ism name;noun;Ismingiznimaì What is your name?;Ismim Fred.My nameis Fred. ispancha Spanish language ispaniyalik Spanish person lsrcil Israel issiq warm;hot; issiq suv hot water
lDícÍÍonaly
E Phr.anebook.
33
issiqlik
kirish
jadval timetable jag' jaw
jimiit silent jimjitlik silence iinni crazy;insane jinoyat crime jinoyatchi criminal iins sexanatomìcal jinsi shim jeans iinsiy aloqa semalrelations jinsiy atzolar genitals jotmrak tap;faucet jon soul;Jonimga tegdi. I am annoyed joy pìace;location;position;seat ioynamoz prayerrug juda too;very;iuda issiq payt heatwavel iuda kam too littÌe; juda ko'p too many/much; juda yaxshi/a'loexcellent jugutJew juma Friday jumhuriyat repubÌic jun wool juPatli brave jurnal magazine
jahli chiqqan angry jallod executioner iamiyat society jamoat community iang batde jangchi fighter ianjal fight jannat heaven; paradise janoza funeral ianub sorthnoan janubiy south;souúern reparation iarima fineofmoney:, iarroh surgeon javob answer;expìanation iavob ben to reply iaz jazz jazola- to punish jemper sweater jeton tokenrorz jiddiy serious; grave jigar Ìiver jigarrang brown iihozlar equipment
kabel cable kabob Lebab kaklik partridge kalamush rat lralit key kalkulyator calculator kalta short kaltak stick kaltakesak Ìizard kamalak rainbow kamar belt kambagtal poor kamchilik ovoz minorityvote kamrcq less lanaackìnsen Kanada Canada kanadalik Canadian kanal canal;channeÌ
issiqlik heat ista- to desire;to wish isyonchi rebel it dog italiyan Itaìianperson Italya Italy italyancha Iulian language itan to push ittiÍoq union lxtiro Íqilingan narsa| invention ixtircchi inventor iyak chin iyulJuly iyunJune izla- to look for; to seek;to searchfor
2
34'
Uzbek
DícúJonarv
E Phrasebook
kanikul vacation kechki payt eveninq kantselyariyadotkoni stationer's kechqurun evening kantselyariya jihozlari kechuv crossinE stauonery kel- to come;to ãrrive;to appear; kapalak butterfly keling!comein! l
Dícúlonary
E Dhrasebook.
3õ
kirish-
mahalliy
kirish- undenake kirish mumkin emas noentrv kishi person kislorud oxygen kitob book kitob do'koni bookshop kiy- to wear kiyik deer kiyim cloúes kiyim-kechakmagazinicÌoúes shop kiYin- to get dressed; to put on clothes klassik muzika classical music klub club;nightclub kotch- to movehouse kotcha street kotchadagi outside;Ko'chaga chiqdi,He wentoutside. kotchin to copy kod code;dialingcode koÍe coffee kotk blue;green kotkartin to bruise kotk choy greentea kotkrak breast;chest kotk sulton sourplum kotl lake kolgotka tigha kolledj college kolxoz collectivefarm;kolkhoz kotm- to bury kombayn combineharvester kombinatsiya shpcloth rng kotmir coal kotmir koni coalmine komissiya commission kommanda team kommunist communist kommunizm communism kompas compass kompozitor composer kompozitsiya composition kompyuter computer kon mtneminernl 36 . Uzbek
DÍcÍÍonarv
konchi miner konditsionir aí conditioner konditsionir sistemasi arr conditioninE konÍercntsiya conference konÍerentsiya zali conference room konÍet candy konki uchish skating konkurc comoetition konstitutsiya constitution konsulttant consultant konsulxona consulate kontakt linza contactÌenses kontakt linza saqlanadigan suyuqlik contactlens soÌuüon konteyner containerfreìght kontrabandist smuggÌer kontrakt contract kontsert concert kontsert zali concerthall kontslager concentration camp kontuziya constssionmed.ìcal konvert envelope konvoy convoy konyak cognac; brandy kotp many;a lot; much;most; often ko'pay(tirf- to breed ko'pchilik majority kotplik amount ko'prik bridge koptok ball ko'r blind kotF to see kotrfaz bay;gulf kotrgazma show;exhibition ko'rpalchaf quilt komrptsiya corruption kotrsat- to show;to eúibit kosa bowl kostyum jacket kosÇum-shim suit kottan to lift; to raise kottarib yuradigan televizor portableTV
E Dlrrasebook
koltaril- to rise kotib secretary ko'ylak dress; shirt kotz eye ko'z (ko'rish qobiliyatif eyesight ko'zoynak (eye)glases kran cranenaú ìne:tao/laucet kredit credit kredit kartochkasi credit card krizis crisis kseroks photocopy kseroks mashinasi photocopler ksercks qil- to copy kuch strenEth kuchli stronE kuchsiz weak kuchuk dog;puppy kul- to laugh kuldon ashtray kulgili frrnny;humorous kumush silver kun day;date kunbotar vaqti smset kun chiqish payti sunrise kunduz daltime kurak spade kurash v'resding kurash- to stmggle kutd Kurd kurter courier kurcrt spa Kurc qancha? What is úe exchanse rate? kut- to w;it (for);ro expect kutilmagan unexpected kutubxona library kuxnya kitchen kuz autumnfall kuzatuvchi observer kvartal quarter; area;housing estate/project kYartira aparúnent kvitantsiya receipt
-ma not machit mosoue madaniyat óulture madaniy hol marital status madrãsa madrasâ maÍia mafia maÍioza gângster magazin store magnitli magnetic magnitofon tape recorder mag'rur proud mahalla community mahalliy local
Uzbek
E Dhranebook.
lab lip laboratoriya laboratory Iahza moment lak varnish lampochka lightbulb laptop kompyuter laptop computer lat injury latcha weasel lat ye- to injure Iavlagi beetroot laylak stork lekin but lektsiya lecture Ieykoplastir Band-Aid Ieanierazorblade lift lift; eÌevator limetta lime Iimon lemon lineyka measure linza lens litr liter Iotli CentralAsianGlpsy Ioviya beans loy mud lugtat dictionary
rïl
DÍc{Íonary
37
mahrum qil-
namoyishchilar
mahrum qil- to deprive mahsi soleless leaúerboots rnahsulot product majburiyat obligation mailis meeting;assembly makarcn pasta makka jotxori com/maize maldab school matlum known matlumot information matlunotlarbyurusiinformation office ma'lumotnoma zuidebook mamlakat country mamnun satisfied man et- to {orbid man etilgan forbidden; illegal mana ... hereis/are. . . mana bu this manba source matno meaning manzafa r'rew maoriÍ education maqbara mausoleum; tomb maqola articÌe;paper;report maqsad goaÌ;aim maqta- to praise marhamat! welcomel markastamppostal markaz center marshrut route mart March masal oroverb masalá problem mashhur famous; well-known mashina car;machine mashina dokumentlari/ huiiatlari carpapers mashinalarga qarshi mina anti-vehicle mine mashina registrctsiyasi car reEistration mashina totxtash joyi car parlgparkinglot nashinka typewriter mast drunk masxaraboz clown 38'
Uzbek
lDícÍÍonary
matbuot úe oress match game;match matematika maúematics material materiaÌ mato material matras mattfess marzu subject maxtty secret ad.jeaiae maxoÍka qogtozi cigarette pâpefs mayMay mayda small;fine mayda millat minorityethnic groüp mayda pul loosechange maydon mainsquare Mazám yo'q. I amill. mazasiz tasteless mebelt furniture mehmon guest;visitor mehmon notiq guestspeaLer mehmonxona hotel; hostel; guesúouse metmor architect men I menejer manager mening my menyu menu metal metal metr meter metro underground;subway; metÌo meva fruit meva suvi fruit júce mexanik mechanic mikloblar Eerms mikroskop microscope mil mile militsioner noliceman militsiya police militsiya uchastkasi police station millat nation;people; nationality million million milliy traditional milliy qirg'in ethniccleansing miltiq gun;rifle
E Phr.arebook
min- to ridea horse mina mtneerplosiae mina bos- to hit a mine mina detektori mine detector mina joylashtin to laymines minalarni zararsizlantiÍish minedisposal minalashtirilgan ioy minefield mina zararsizlantin to clear mines minbar podium mineral mineral ming úousand lìlinnatdorman. I amEratefirl. minol? tower;minaret mintaqa region m-nulminute oftime mis coppeÍ misol example mix nail moda fashioncloúes model model modem modem mohir skilled mohirlik skill moliza miracle mol cattle mol gobhü beef moliya finance motri chimney morojniy icecream mos suitable motor engine mototsikl motorbike motylov mustache mualliÍ auúor muddat period MudoÍaa Vazirligi Ministryof Defense muhabbat love muharrir editor muhim important muhojir immigrant muhojirlik immigration muhokama úal legal Uzbek
mukofot orize mullo mullah mulohaza discussion mulohaza qil- to discuss muloyim knd adjexiae mumkin maybe; possible; Mumkinmiì mayl? mumkin botlsa if oossible mumkin emas illegal;not pos stDle munchoq necklace muqaddima introduction mushuk cat musicha dove muslimMuslim musobaqa contest musor garbage mustaqil independent mustaqil davlat independent state mustaqillik independence mutaxassis soecialist muvaÍÍaqiyat success muvaffaqÍyatsizlik failure muxbir joumalist muxtor autonomous muxtorlik autonomy muz ice muzday cool muzey museum muzika music muzla- to fieeze muzokara olib boruvchi negotiator muz qaymoq rcecleam
N na .,. na ... emas. neither.. not naÍas breath namoyish denonsrsaton poIii taI namoyish qil- to protest namoyishchilar demonstrâtors oolitical
DÍcúíonary
E Plr;ase$ook.
39
namoz otqi-
otrnashtirr
namoz o'qi- to prayIslamic naltoman drusaddict narkoük narcoãc narca thing naruon ladder nan cost:orice nashr qil. to publish nashriyot publisher nasos pump nasos bilan tott- to pump nasos stantsayasi pumping station navbatchi guard llavruz Persian NewYear March21 nazariya úeory nechta? howmany! neft oiÌ:netroleum neftchi ãil worker neft ishlab-chiqarish oil production neft kamari oil oioeline neft maydoni oilfield neft qudug'i oil weÌl neft tankeri oil tanker neft to'kilishi oil spill nega? why? nemis German nemischa Germanlanguage nevara Erandchild neyrtral neutraldrive/gear nima? what?;Nima u! what's úatì; Nima bo'ldiì What's úe trouble? niyat intention nogircn disabled nogircnlar aravachasiwheelchair nogtora drum nok pear nomatlum ulknown nomer number nomusga teg- to rape non bread nordon sour noski sock(s) nosYoy chewingtobacco 4í|'Uzbek
DÍcÍÍonarv
notiq speaker ofparliament nototgtri faÌse;wrong nototgtÍi tushun- to misunderstand nowot rock sugar nowoyxona bakery noyabr November nul nought; zero nuqsonsiz perfect
o/o' obed noon; lunch obeddan keyin afternoon obed qil- to lunch ob qoty- to keep och rang light not dark och- to open ocherk article; pâper;essây ochiq open otchin to switch off ochki eyegÌasses odam Derson odamlàr oeoole odam otgtrisi kidnapper odatda usualÌy oddiy normal; ordinary usual odob etiquette odobli polite oÍat crisis;disaster oÍitsant waiter oÍitsantka waitress oÍitser ofÊcer military oftob sunshine ogtil barn otgtil son otgtil bola boy ogtir heary o tg tir la - lo ste a l; to kid n a p : ...-imni o'g'irlatdirn. My ... has beenstolen. otgtirlangan stolen otgtirlash robbery og'irlik weight otgtit fertilizer
E Dhranebook
ogtiz mouú ogtiz chayish uchun suv mouúwash otgtri tJrief;bandit o'g'rilik theft ogtriq pain og'riq qoldiruvchi anesúetrc og'riq qoldiruvchi dori painkiller ohak lime oila family oktyabr October ol- to taLe; to get; to receivel.., olaman. I'd like to order. . otl- to die otlcha- to measure old front noan oldida in front of oldin previously oldingi forw ard ad'jexìa e oldingi kun úe day beforeyesterday otldin to kill; to murder o'ldirish execution old oyna windscreen; windshieÌd o'lgan dead olib kel- to bring olib yur to carry olim scientist otlim deatJr otlim iazosi execution o'lim jazosiga hukrn qil- to execute OIiy ÍUlajlisUzbekparliament Ollo God olma apple olov fire olti six oltin goÌd oltinchi sirú oltmish sirty olxo'ri plum ombor depot;warehouse otn ten ona mother otn besh fifteen
Uzbek
otn bir eleven o'ngga buriling! turn right! otngchilar right-Ì.ingers otng tomon right side o'n ikki twelve o'ninchi tenú otn olti süteen otn sakkiz eiEhteen otn totqqiz nineteen otn totÉ fourteen otn uch thirteen otn yeüi seventeen o'n yil decade o'p- to kiss opa older sister opena opera operatsiya surgery;operation operatsiya xonasi operaring theater opefia zali operahouse o'pka lung oppozitsiya opposition oq white oq- to Ìeak o'q buìlet oq yo'l! bon voyage! otqi- to read;to study otqit- to teach otqituvchi teacher oqsoqol (viÌlage)elder otquvchi student;pupil ora interval otra- to wind o'ralgan wrapped oraliq space orasida among;between o'tdak duck ottSal- to leam; to find out; to sruoy otrgat- to teach o'tgimchak spider otrik apricot otrin seatloosition otrindiq seat o'rish reaping otrmon íorest o'ÍnashtiÌL to establish
DÍcÍÍonary
E Plrrasebook.
4l
prczident
otrnida otrnida instead orqa back;reverse orqaga back;backwards otqali through otqasida behind otrta middle;center otrtacha avengeadjeaìae oÉiqcha extra ortiqeha bagaj excess baggage otrtoq friend;comrade os- to hans ots- to grow(up) osh oilaurice otshâ úat; úose otsha yetda there oshpaz cook osh qovoq pumpkin oshqozonyarasi stomach ulcer oshxona restaurant o'simlik olant osmon slg, osmondan hujum air raid oson easy ostanovka busstop of name;horse herb ott grass; ot- to throw;to shoot ott- to nass:to cross ota ismi middlename ota-ona Dârents o'tgan pásqlast o'tgan haíta lastweek ottgan yili lastyear ottgan zamon pãstnoun ottib ket- to overtake ottin firewood ottin to sit ottirish party ottirish taloni boardingpass ottkaz- to forward otü
DícúÍonalv
The o'chirildi. Deen cut oÌÌ.
heatinE has
otryadlar troops otttiz thirty otuertka screwdriver ovla- hunt OVOZ vote ovoz
ben
tovote
ovoz berish votinE ovoz berishning soxtalashtirilishi vote-rigging ovqat food; meal;dinner;supper ovqatlan- to dine ovqatlanish joyi feeding station ovqatlanish payti meal time oxir end oxirgi last;final Oy moon; month oyi moúer o'yin game;play; performance otyla- to think oylik pay oyna ghss;mlrror o'yna- to play to perform oyoq barmogti toe oyoq foot;leg o'z own adjexìue Ozaóayion Azerbaijan ozarbayioncha AzerT Azerbaijani language ozarbayionf ik Azert/ Azerbar jani otzbek Uzbek oerson otzbekcha Uzbek language Otzbekiston Uzbekistan otzgartin to alter ozg'in thin persun ozgina a little bit; not much otzi himselfi herself:itself o'zib ket- to overtake otziga xos unique otzim myself otzimiz ourseìves otzingiz yourself otzinglar yourselves ozodlik liberation:Ìiberw
{3 Dhranebook
pakki penknife pallos kiüm;rug palov pilaurice palio coat;overcoat pamil choy blacktea panoh shelter;asfum parashyut parachute Park park parlament parìiament paÌma drill Panomferry panovoz locomotive parcxod boat parliy a party politìcaI paÊizan guerrilla pashsha fly pasport passporq pasport nomeripassport number past low pastga down paxta cotton paydo botl- to âppear payshanbaThursday pechat' stampffiúl pediatr pediatrician pediatriya pediarics penitsillin penicillin percdacha gearofcar peredatchik transrniner perekrcystka cÌossing percval moÌmtainpâss perron plâttorm penon nomeri platformnumber pichoq knife pilot pilot pishgan ripe pishin to cook pista pistachio pistirma unbwhnotm pitsa pizza pivo beer pavoxonapub piyodaga qarshi mina ânDUzbek
personneÌ mine piyola Uzbekteacup piyoz onion plastinka record;LP plastmassa plastic platÍorma platform plita cooker;stove plug plow plugshtepsel vilkasi plug el.eünt:
pfyonka frlmfor mmera pochta mail;posroffice pochta yashigi mailbox poda herd podarka gift podsho king;monarch poezd train Pokiston Pakistan pokistonlik Pakistani po'lat steel poliklinika clinic pomada üpstick;make-up pomidor româto po'p priest poraxo'rlik corruption porla- to shine porcshok powder port port to blowup Portla- to explode; portlamagan bomba unexpìodedbomb poÉlash explosion portlaydiganmoddalarexploslves
portsiya portion posilka package; parcel post roadblock PosYolka tou,r poyaf:al dotkoni shoeshoo Poygãhorseracing poytaxt capitalcity pozitsiya position prava driver'slicense PÌemtyer premier pnêzervatiucondom prczident president
lDÍcÍíonary
E Dhrasebook.
43
prczident muovini
qo'yin -
przident muouiniüce-president qand sugarcube prichyoska haircut qanday? how? ptinlnr pnntercomputer qand kasali diabetic printsip principle qand kasalligi diabetes pristan dock qani well? prcbka cork stopper; baú plug qanoaüi satisfactory plobka ochadigan corkscrew qanot wing;fender prcblema problem qara- to loolq to watch prtÍessional professional qaragtay pine ptoÍessor professor qang'a crowbird prtÍsoyuz tradeunion qari oldpeople pnogÍitmmaprogram;show qarindosh relative protest protest qarindoshlar relatives prctez artificiallimb; prosúesis qarmoq hook proyektor projector qator decision prúina spingmetal qarcr qil- to decide puÍla- to blow qarz credit;debt pul money;crÌÌïency qarzga ben to lend pushka cannon qarzga ol- to borrow pushti pink qasam ich. to sweatan oath qassoblik butcher's qatiq yogurt qatli om massacrel etìnic cleansing qatna- to participate clabt gravenoun qatliqhard notsoft qebriston cemetery qavariq callus qabul check-in qavat floor; story qabul qil- to receive qaychi scissors qachon?when? qayetda? Ìvhere? qadam foot mennrem.ent qayetdan? wherefrom? qadimit/ âncient qayin to bend qae(dal botlsa ham anlwhere qayna- to boil qahramon hero; character lz qayoqda? where? booh/rthn qaysi?whiúì qalta casde;fort qayt- to return qalam pencil qaytadan again qalampir pepper qaytadan(qil-/gapinf Lorepeat qalaysiz? how are you? qazi horsesausage qalbaki counterfeit qazi- to dig qaldi Íg toch svrallow bird. qichi- to itch qalmoq Kalmú qidin to lookfor qamoq pnson qanaqa? how?; what qil bodyhair qil: to do;to make how much? qanaqa qilib? how? qimida- to move qanchalik amount qimmat expensive qancha turadi? howmuchisit? qirgtoqdan narida offshore 44'Uzbek
DícúÍonary
E Phranebook
qirgtoq riverbank qirov frost qirq forty qish wìnter qish chillasi midwinter qishloq village qishloqlarda in úe country qishloqlik joylar countryside Qishloq Xo'jaligÍ Vazirligi Ministry of Agriculture qism parqsection qiyalik slope qiyin difÊculghard qiyma groundmeat qiyrnala- to grnd meat qiynoq tomrre qiymoqla-to roÍture qiz daughter qiz bola girl qizil red Qizil Xoch RedCross qiziq interesting qobiliyat ability qobiqshell ofnut qoch. to flee;to escape; to desert qochoq refugee; Displaced Person qochoqlar refugees qochoqlar lageri refugee camp qochqin refugee; Displaced Person qotchqor râm qo'g'irchoq doll qog'ozpaper nbxance qogtozbozlik bureâucracy qoida principle qotl hand;arm qoh to stay;to remain qo'l fonari flashlight qolganlar rest;oúers qotlhunar handicraft qo'llanma manualbook qo'hoyoq limbs qotlqop gloves qon blood qona- to bleed qon bosimi bloodpressure qo'ng'ircq bell Uzbek
qon gruppasi bloodgroup qon quyish bloodtransfusion qonsizlik anemia qon tomiri vein qonun law qonuniy legal qop sack qopqon trâp qor snow;Qor yog'yapti. It rs snoÌrymE. qora black qora bozor blâckmarket qorachoy Karachai qora kotzoynak sunglasses qo|a murch blackpepper qor bo'rcni blizzard qor erishi úaw qo'lgton fort qo'tg'oshinleadmelzl qorin stomach; womb;Qornim och. I'm hungry.;Qornim og'riyapti. I haveindigestion/ a stomachache. qotÍiqla- to protecr;to guard;to defend qor kotchkisi avalanche qonongti darkad.j eaive qorongtilik darkness qottq- to fear;to beworried qotrqinch fear qo'qit- to fiighten qottqmaydigan brave qor uyumi snowdrift qobh- to add qobhbosh pickax qobhinlar troops qoshiq spoon qobhni neighbor qotil killer; murderer qotillik murder qovun melon qoty sheep qoty- 19 put; mashinaniqo'yto DarKa câf qo'y gobhti lamb meat qotyib yuboÌL to release qo'yin lap
lDícúíonary
E Dhranebook.
45
qo'zi
shahid
radio programmasi radio progrâm radio stantsiyasi radio statlon rahbar leader rahmat! thankyou!;no úanks! rahmat de- to úank rak cancer raketa missile ramazon Ramadan rang color rangi sotlgan pale rangli plyonka colorfilm rangsiz colorless raqs dance raqsga tushish dancing rasm picture; painting; image; pnoto rassom anist:oainter ratsiya walke-ìakie rayhon basil rayon district;region razmer slze razvedka exploration:inteììigence;spy tealrtsioner reactionary regbi rugby registratsiya check-in;checkdesk in counter;reception rcjim regime rcjissyor film-maker rekold recordsportr r€mont reoair rcmont qíl- to repair rcntgen X-ray repoÉaj report r€storan restâurant tetsenziya review rcyls track rcys flighrplane Ìcys nomeri flight number eÌastic rczinka eraser; richag lever radar radar rok muzikasi rock'n' roll radiator radiator rck-n-rcl kontserti rockconcen radio radio radio eshittirishiradiobroadcasr loman noveÌ to'mol headscarf radioli taksi radiotaxi
qo'zi larnbanimal qoziq tentpegs qozoq Kazakh quduqwellnoun quduq qazi- to drill a well quduq yeri wellsite qulÍ lock;padlock quloq ear qulupnay strawberry qum sand qun to buiÌd qurbaqa frog;toad qurbon victim;martin qutol weapon qurol-aslaha xazinasi arms dumo Qurton Qur'an qurt worm;caterpillar qush bird Qusyapman. I have been vomiting. qutqaF to sâve;to rescue quturish rabies quvgtin qil- to deport quvgtin qilish deportation quvla- to chase quvur tube;drain quwat power quy- to pour;to pump quyon rabbit quyosh sun;Quyoshchiqdi. It ls sunny. quyoshdansaqlanish uchun krcm sunblockcream Quyoshlisunny quyosh turishi solstice quyuq úiclg dense
46'Uzbek
lDÍcúíonary
E Phrarebook
rctparasida preposition Rossiya Russia rost true rolxat üst Ro'za tutyapman. I amiasring. lotzgtor buyumlari appliances rubt rouble ruchka pen;handle rul steerinE wheel rus Russian ruscha Russianlanguage ruxsat ber to allow ryuksak bacLpack
S/SH sabab reason; cause sabzayot veEetables sabzavot ìotkoni greengrocer sabzi carrot saÍ row; ìine sahna staEe sakkiz eight sakra- to leap sakson eighry sal: sal kam almost;sal kam 400 so'malmost400so'm salat lettuce;salad salfetka napkin:tissues salla turban safom afaykuml!,hello!; towhìch tbe replyis alaykum assalom (fom.al) or /s/ assalomu alaykum salomka fienchfries salqin cool;fresh samolyot plane samouar sâmovâr Sana-tÕcount santat art santat kotrgazmasiartgallery sandiq box;chest sanoat industry saqich chewinggum Uzbek
saqla- to maintain sarfla- to soend sarimsoq piyoz garlic sariq yellow; hepatitis saroy patace sartarcshxona barber's sasi- to stiú sassiq kuzan ferret sayat basket savol question sayta- ìo elect saylov election sayohat travel sayohat agentligi travel agent sayohat cheklari traveler's checls sayohatchi traveler; tourist sayohat qil- to travel sayohat qilishdan maqsad reasonfor úavel schyo't bill sekin slow(ly);quiet(ly) selcetar secretary sekund secondof time sel flood semiF to get fât semazfat ndjectiae semyachka sunflower seeds senagotg syÍtâgogue sentyrabr September sePtik septic seriya series seshanba Tüesday sessiya session sev- to love seyll sa[ebox seysmologik tadqiqot seismic survey sez- to feel shaÍqatsiz cruel shaÍtoli peach shagtal gravel shahar city shahar markazi citv center shaharnang atrofi óuburb shahar xaritasi ciw mao shahid mamr
lDícÍÍonary
E Dhrasebook.
47
shahmat
suhbat
shahmat chess shakar suEar shakl form: shaoe shalola waterfall sham candle shamdon candlestick shamol windrShamollabqoldim. Ihaveacold. shamol esyapti windy shampanskiy champagne shampun shampoo shanba kuni Saturday shanba-yakshanbaweekend shapka hat sharÍ scarf sharikli (ruchkaf ballpointpen sharcb wine shanqeastnoun sharqiy easqeastenad.jectiae contract shartnoma agreement; shartnomagaqotl qo!- to sign enâEreement shashlik shashlik shayton deil; leveI noan shetr ooem sherik companion sheva dialect shikast injury shikastla- to injure shikastlangan injured shikoyat complaint shakoyatqil- to complain shilliq qurt snail shim trousers shimol norúrnoun shimof iy northem adjeaiae Shimoliy lrlandiya Norúem Ireland shina tireltyre shirthoy teawiú milk shirin sweet;tasty shirinlik dessert shirkat entemrise shish- to swell shisha bottle shisha ochadigan bottleoDener 48
'Uzbek
DÍcúÍonary
shishali clearltransparent shkaÍ cuoboard:cabinet shlang hãse shof,lor driver shoh shú shoir poet shok shockmedical shokolad chocolate shol qil- toparalyze shotr salty sho'taa soup Shoshyapman. I'm in a hurry. Shotlandiya Scodand person shotlandiyalik Scottish shovqin noisy shpion spy shprits sginge shtab staff shtat statein fed.eration shlral fineofmone,t shubhalan- to doubt shu bilan birga besides shunaqa similar;such shunaqangi so shuncha kotp somucVmany shuningdek similar(ly) shuning uchun therefore shu sababdan for úat reason shu yetda here Sibir Siberia sichqon mouse sidi CD sidi pleyer CD player sigara cigâr sigarct cigarette(s) sigir cow sim wire simfoniya rynnphony sindin to break sinf class singil youngersister sintaksis ryntax sircheese; secÍetnoun sirka vinegar sistema system siyoh ink siyoh rang purpÌe
E Phrarebook
siyosat politics siyosatchi politician siyosatshunos politicalscientisr siyosiyrpoütical sizyou singakr/plurnl -siz wiúout sizga omad! goodluck! sizlar you,plural s-zlarn-kiyows plural sizlarning your sizniki yourssrzgzkr/plural sizning your sklad depot skver main square;cityltown souâre snaryad shellmìtinry snaryad parchasi shrapnel S.ll.B, secretpolice soat hour; cloc! Soat necha bo'ldi! What time is it?; Soat ... bo'ldi. It is . . . o'clock. soatsozlik watchmaker's sobor caúedral *chhur onhead soch chottkasi hairbrush sochiq towel sog' healthy;wellad.jeaìae sog'liq healú sogtliq xizmati healthcare Sogtliqni Saqlash Vazirligi Ministry of Health sohil beach;coast Sotkin- to swear;to curse so'llchi) left-wing soldat soldier soliq tax soliq ol. to tax soliqsiz ax-free soliqsiz zona tax-freezone solishtin comoare sotm ruble sopol idishlarpottery so'qmoq footpaú soqol beard soqol olish uchun krem shaüngcream sotra- to ask Uzlrek
sosislta sausaEe sot- to sell:toÍ.ttru sotib ot- to buy sotoviy telefon mobilephone sotsialist socialisr sotsializm socialism sotuìtchi salesoerson sovet council;board:soviet Sovet lttiÍoqi SoüetUnion sovgta present;gift sovun soaD sovuq cold ndjexiae;Sovqonb ketdim. I amcold. sowq oldirish frostbite sovuq olgan qotl/oyoq frostbittenhands/feet sovuq sw coldwater soy raüne soty- to rob soya shade sotz word spelniy bedroom spal'niy meshok sleeping bag SPIDAIDS spirl alcohol spirtli alcoholicd.rinh spoÉ sports;athletics sportchi athlete;sportsman/ womân sPravochnik guidebook sputnik satellite sputnik telefoni satellite phone stadion stadium slal
Dlcffonary
E Dlrrarebook.
49
sulh
totgotn
sulh oeace: n'uce sulton sultan sumka bag;handbag sun'iy artificial sunnat circumcision supermarket supermarket supuÌL to sweep surat picture;portrait surgun qil- to exile surishtin to invesriEate surishtirish investiEation surishtiruv inquirysuÍlna mâscârâ sut milk sutemizuvchi mammal sut fermasi dairy sutli kofe coffeewiú milk suvwâter;liquid;flúd; wet;Suv to'xtab qoldi. The waterhas beencut off. suYarakcockroach suvi qochgan stale suYla- to wet suvning ustida yoyilgan neft oil slick suv shisha waterbotde suvsiz vrithoutwater suyak bone SUZ.to s\À/im suzish swimming svet eìectriciry; Svet o'chdi. The electricityhasbeencut ott, svetofor traffic lishts
tagida below; under tahlil analysis taklifnoma inütation taklif qil- to invite taksi taxi talabalar shaharchasi camou: tataÍÍuz pronunciation talafÍuz qil- to pronounce ta'lim education tatm taste tamaki tobacco tamg'astamp ofrial tamom botl- to finish; to run out tampon tampon tandir tandoor oven tanga coins tani- to know ap erson;to Íecognize; Uni taniysizmi? Do you know him/her? taniqli famous tanishtin to introduce Enktankmilitnry tanla- choose tanosil kasalligi venerealdisease taqillat- to knock taqriz review taraÍ way tarakan cockroach taraqqiyot development tarbiyali polite tarclka nlate tariq miÍet tarix history tarixchi historian tariima translation tariima qil- to translate tariimai hol biography tariumon translator;interpreter tabiat nature tatoq comb tabiiy natural tabiiy boylik naturalresources tarqal- to scatter tatYuz watermelon tabiiy oÍat naturaldisaster tasbeh rosary tabletlra pill; tablet
tadqiqotstudy;research; exploration tag base;bottom 5í|'Uzbek
f_
DÍc{íonary
tashi'to cârry to tÍansport tashkil ei- to form; to found tashkilot foundation
E Phrasebook
tashla- to quit; to úrow away terla- to sweat tashlab ket- to ouiÍ Thshlatr ternit termite ketdi. He threwit out. termometr úeÌÍnometer TashqiIshlar VazirligiMinistry territoriya territory ofForeisnAffairs teshik holerDuncflÌre taxminan approximately; more teskari reveiseadjexizte or less teskarisi oooosite taxta plan! board;úrone tez fasqquici(ly);rapid(ly) taxta kach splintmedicaI tezlik speed tayin certain tez. yordam ambulance; first tayyor ready;Tayyorman.I am aro reâoy. tibbiy medical tayyorla- to prepâre tibbiy sugturtamedical insurance teatr theater tijorat business; cornmerce tegirmon mill tik- to sew teja- to savemonry tikanli sim barbedwire tejash economy;saüng tikish stitches rzrgrral tekis straight;level tikuvchi dressmaker tekshin to checlqto examine til language; tongue tekshiruy punlrti checkpoint tilla Eold tekst text tilshúnos linzuist telealoqalartelecommudcarionstitshunoslik linzuistics telefon ohone tinch qtiet adjeitue teleÍon-ãvtomat pubücphone tinchlantiruvchi tranouilizer teleÍon kodi areacode tinchlik oeace telefon qil- to telephone tinchlik muzokaralari neace teleÍon stantsiyasi telephone tâ]ks station tinchlik saqlovchi qo'shinlar telegraÍist telephone operator peace-keeping troops telegramma telegram tiniq cìear teleks teìex tirik alive telemarkaz telephone center tirnoq fingernail televidenie stantsiyasi tele- tirnoq oladigan nail-clippers üsionstation tirsak elbow teleyizor television tish tooth;teeú temir iron;metal tish chottkasi tooúbrush temir yotl railway tish doktori dentist temperatura temperature tish kavlagich tooúpick tennis tennis tishla- to bite tepa hill; top tish ogtrigti tooúache tepaga up tish pastasi tooúpaste têpasida on top of tizza knee ter sweat totda flockof sheeo ten: nomer ter- to dial a togt mountain number togta maternal uncle terak poplar to'gtnogtich safetypin teri skin;leather totgton dam Uzbek
lDíctíonary
E Dhrasebook.
5l
uslub
togotra tot- to taste tovuq chicken;hen tovush voice;sound;noise totxta- to stop; to'xtamang! dont stop! toychoq pony To'yib ketdim! I amfull! toza clean;toza suv drinking water tozala- to clean tozalash xizmati room seívice traktor tractor to'liq tull transÍormator trânsformer travma trauma totlqin wave trolleybus trolleybus tom roof tomir artery trornboz thrombosis tomoq tÌroat ttos tow rooe truba tube tomoq ogtrigti soreúroat pipe tomoshaqilinadiganjoy sìghr trubka handset; tong payti dawn tsar tsar top- to find tsentr cirycenter:towrìcenler tsigan European Glpsy totp cannon to'piq ankle tsitrus citrus totpolon riot tualet baúroom;toilet;Tüalet ishlamayapti.The toiletwont totpponcha pistoÌ flush. topshiF to handover tualet(lar| toile($ to'q dark;full totqqiz nine tufayli because of totq sariq orangecolor tufla- to soit tufli shoeJ totqson ninety tor narrow tugt- 1otiu. birth (to) totr net tuga- to run out; Benzin tugator kotcha sidestreet di. I haverun out of gas. tugat- to consÌrme tormoz brake tug'ilgan joy placeofbirú tort- to pull;to drag tottt four tug'ilgan kun dateofbirth tug'ilish birth totrtdan bir one-quarter tug'ilish guvohnomasi birth totrtdan uch three-ouârters certificate tortib ol- to seize totÉinchi fourth lukhair onbod.1 tortishuv disoute: feud tuman mist;fog tumanli misty toÉrna drawer tuman tushgan foggy tosh rocL;stone tobiq fence tunnel tunnel tos suyagi pelvis tur rype tun to getuplto standlto staylz tost toast
togtora basin totgtri correctl right; truel directr To'g'ri telefon qilsa bo'ladimi! Can I dial direct? totgtriga straight on; To'd.ig" ytring. Go straight ahead. totgtrila- to correct tojik Tajik totk- to pour out; to spill tol wiÌlow totla- to oav to'ldin tô fill; to fill in form totlin oy full moon
52
. Uzbek
DÍcÍíonarv
E Plrrarebook
oneplace;to rise;to live somewhereito wake turist tourist turizm tourism turizm idorasi touristoffice turk Tìirk tut*cha Türkish Tlrkiya Türkey Itrmushqa chiqmaganman. I amsingle.saìd. bya wmnan TUrmushqa chiqqanman. I ammarried.saidb1a woman lurna cranebìrd turniket tourniouet lush dreamnoun tush- to fall tushdan keyin afternoon;
u(nil her;him;it uch three; uch marta three times;thrice uch- to fly uchar likopcha LTFO uchdan bir one-úird uchdan ikki two-úirds uchinchi rhird adjexìoe uchish maydonchasi landing stÍtD uchrásh- to meet Uels Wales uelslik Welsh uka youngerbroúer Ukraina Ukraine ukraincha Lkrainianlanguage ukrop dill D.m. uksus vinesar tuéhlik lunch ulab ben to ffansfer/our tushun- to understand; Tìrshunúrough onthephone aman.I understand.; Tüshunular tìey madim.I dont understand. ularniki theirs tushuntir to explain; to describe ularning úeir tushuntirish exolanation ularning otzi themselves tush vaqti noon ulugt great tut mulberry ulush portion;share tut- to arrest umivalnik sink;basin tutqanoq epileptic umumiy generaladjeaitte tutqanoq kasalligi epilepsy umurtqa spine;back tutqun prisoner Un iloÌú tutun smoke unchalik sorruq botlmagan qish mildwinter tuxum egg tuya camel uniki his:hers:its tuyg'u feeling;sense universitet college; university tuz saÌt unts ounce tuzal- to heaÌ unumli fertile fUzalib qoldim. I feelbetter. un to hit; to beat tuzat- to correct: to fix: to urf -odat custom; tradition repair;to treat urgtochi Íemaleanimal tuzoq boobytrap urugtseed tuzum structure urush wâr UÍUSh- to IMaEewar
he; she; it; that; u araf úat way
Uzbek
urush qoadalariga qarshi jinoyat warcrime urush tribunali wartribunal ushla- to hold;to carch uslub technique
DÍcúlonary
E Phrarebook.
53
ust
yaxshi
ust toD ustidã on;onto usul fashion uvishib qol- to havepinsand needles uxla- to sleep uy house uyal- to beashamed uyali têlêfon mobilephone uY egasi host uygton- to wake uYgtoq a\,Í'ake uygtotishuchun teleíon wakeuocall Uylànganman. I am maried. saidIrya man uyqi sleep uyqi dori sleeping pill(s) Uyqim kelyapti, I amsÌeepy. uysiz homeless uyushtiF to ffrânge Uzildi. I've beencutoff. uzoq distant;far uzr apology; uzr! I apologize! uzuk ring uzum gïape uzun Ìong
Ya and vabo cholera Yagon-restoftan dining car Yakil representative vakil botl- to reDresent vakiltik representation Yaqt dme vaqtida on time vaqtli early varcnye raspberry vatan homeland vaYÌOn qil- to ravage vaza vase vazir minister vazirlik ministry
õ4'Uzbek
DÍcÍÍonary
vaziyat situâtion Vegeterianman, I am a vegetarian. velosipêd bicycle ventilyator fân Yentilyator qayishi fan belt vertolyot helicopter veto veto vidêokasseta video cassetre videomagnitoÍon videopìa1er vikf yuchatel switch electic vilka fork vino v.ine vint screw
rrirus úrus vishka derrick viski whislgz vitse prczident üce-president vixlop carexhaust viza visa vodiy valley vokzal train station voltai voltage voz kech- to wiúdraw;to giveup yspashka mmeraÍlash
xabarlar news xachir mule xaÍa sad; unhappy; XaÍa tlo'ldim, I am annoyed.or I amsad. xalq folk xalq muzikasi folk music xalq raqslari folk dancing Xalq Ta'limi Vazidigi Ministry of Education xalqano kod international code xalqarc reys inrernational flight xalqarctelegraÍistinremational operamf xaniar dagger xaralilêr character xarita map E Dhranebook
raloba ruins xashak hay xat letter:messase xato mistake rato qil- to makea mistaLe xaú danser xaúlilik risL xavtsiz safeadjectìae xavÍsizlik safety;securiq' xavf-xatarli treacherous xavotir ol- to beworried xayr! good-bye! xazina ffeasury xil kind;qpe; sort ximiya chemistry ximayaviymodda chemical xirulg surgeon xitoy Chinese. xizmat service xodim officeworker xodimlar saff xohla- to desire xohlagan joyingiz an1'where xohlagan odam anyone roTalik mollari do'koni hardwarestore xoïalik qogtozi toiletpaper xoTayin husband; boss xolodilnik fiidge XOmraw xom nêft crudeoil xona room xona nomeri roomnumber xotP! no probleml xotr choir xotloz rooster xolin femaleadjeaiae xotin kishi woman; wife;female xotin podsho queen xotira memory xristiyan Christian xristiyan dini Christianity xrustal crysal xuddi exact Xudo God rurmo darefruit ; peÍsimmon xursand happy Uzbek
yadro enetgiyasi nucleâr porÀ/er;nucleâÍ energy yadrc qurcliga êga davlat ntclear oower ooli tìcal yadÍo sta;tsiyaèi nuclearpower station/plant Yagona unlque yahudiyJewish yahudiy diniJudaism yakshanba Sunday yalpizli menúol yana agâln yana bir anoúer Yanch- to grind grain yangi new; fresh yangi Oynewmoon yangi yif NewYear January 1 Yangizilandiya New Zealand YanvarJânuary YaPon Jâpanese YaPonCha Japâneselanguage YaponiyaJapan yaqin neâr Gga to); nearby yaqinda recendy;soon Yara injury; wound yarala- to injure; to wound ya|alangan injured yatd yard distance yarim half yarim kecha midnight yasa- to create; to form yasha- to dwell; to live; to be alive yashil green yashin lighming Yaxshi good; fine; nice; excelÌent; hnd yaxshi botl- to improve yaxshi dam oling(larf! good nightl yaxshi. kotradigan qiz girliÌleno yaxshi.ko'radigen yigit boytflend
DÍctlÍonary
S Phranebook.
õdi
yaxshilan-
zvukoapparatura
yaxshilan- to improve yaxshircq bemer yaxshircq kotn to prefer Yg- to eat;to consume yech- to undo yelim pitch yelka shoulder yeng- to defeat;to conquer yeng-llightnot beaz,y yer Ìand;eartÌr;floor; ground; place;space yer hayda- to plow yer ko'chkisi landslide yer och- to cÌearland yer tagida underground yertotla basement; cellar yetadi enough;satisfactory yetarli emasnotenough yetim orphan yetmish seventy Yetti seven Yevropa Europe Yevropa lttiÍoqi European Union yeuopalik Err opeanadjexiae yigirma twenty yigtla- to cry;to weep yil year yiqil- to fall yiring (lagan joy| infection yirt- to tear yiÉiq ioy tear yodgor souvenir yodgorlik monument yog' coohngoil; fat yogt bankasi oilcan yogtingarchilik rainyweaúer yog'ochwoodrubstance yoki or yotl paú; road;route;way;footpatn yo'l ber to yield yotl kotrcat- to guide yotl xaritasi roadmap Yotldoshcompanion yolgtiz alone yolgton lie õ6
' Uzbek
llícúíonary
yollanma askar mercenary yollanma qotil assassin yo'llar kesishgan ioy crossroads yotlovchi passenger;traveler yotl-yotriq directions yomgtir rain; yomg'ir yog'yapti it is rainins yomon bad; badly yomon kotr to hate yomonnoq worse; Yomonroq his qilyapman. I feel worse. yomon yuÍiak heart condition yon- to burn yotnat- to transmit yongtoq wâlnut yonida beside yonilg'i fuel yonilg'i bazasi fuel dump yop- to cÌose/shut YoPiq closed./shut yopish- to stick yoq- to Ìight; to switch on; to set fire to yotq no; úere is/are not yoqa shore yotqot- to lose; Kalitimni yo'qotib qo'ydim, I have lost my Key. yotq qil- to destroy yot* to split yordam help; aid; relief aid yordam ben to help; yordam beringlar! help! yoril- to burst yoÍug'lik o'lchaydigan apparat Ìight meter Yosh young; age; Yoshingiz nechada? How old are you?; ... yoshdaman. I am ... years old. yosh bola young person yoshlantiruYchi gaz rear gas yostiq pillow Yot- to Ìie down; to go to bed yo'tal- to cough yotiladigan joy accommodarion
E Phrasebook
totoq vagon sleepingcar yotoqxona bedroom yfiiz- to lay towoy\À/ild yoy- to spread yloz suÍÌÌmer yoz- to write; to record yoz chillasi midsummer yozuv writing; sign;inscription tlozuYchi \ÀTiter pbor. to end;to ffânsmit yugutdak courier yrk cargo;freight counter nrk botlimi baggage nrksak qon bosimi highblood Dressure Wk yubon to freight;to ship yulduz star nrmor humor yumshoq soft Yuqorigaup yuqtin to transmit wF to go yurak heart yrring! go! yut- to swallow ytftqiz- tolosea game yflv- to \À/asn yruzface;hundred
z zabastovka strikefrom work zabastovka qil- to strikefrom
Uzbek
w0rk zachyolfrnilnoun zatfalon saffron zag'izxon magpie zahar poison zajigalka lighter zakaz xat reEistered mail zambarak cannon zambil stretcher zamonaviy modern;contemporary zang rust zanjir chain zapas exüa; reserves; suppìy; zapasshinasparetire zapas adyol anextrablaúet zararli harmfrrl zaryarlik buyumlari jewelrv zavod factory zilzila earúquúe zira cumin zirak earrinss zirak-uzuklewelrv ziyoÍat banquet ziyoratchi pilgrim ziyoratgoh shrine; saint's tomD zontik umbrella zoopark zoo zor orchardnfitc zotravonlik üolence zotrla- to rape;lleni bittasi zo'tladi, I'vè beenraped. zvochka chewinggum zwkoapparatura soundequipment
DícúÍonary
E Dftrarebook.
õ7
artist dlergic: I'm allergicto.,. ...ga alìergiyambor allergy allergiya allow ruxsatberalmost deyarli;salkam;...gaoz qoldi; aünost400 so'm sal kam400so'm;I almostdied. oz qoldi. O'lishimga alone yolg'iz dphabet alifbo drcady: I've alreadyseenúat film. U kinoniko'ribbo'ldim. also ham alter o'zgârtiralttrougÉ bo'lsaham al{itude sickness balandlik kasalligi always har doim a.m, ertaÌab ambassador elchi ambulance tezyordam ambush nounoisÍtrma America Amerika American amerikalik among orasida amount qanchalilq ko'plik amputation amputatsiya analysis tahlil ancestor ajdod ancient qadimiy and bilan; ham; va in wrinen Uzbek;both... and,..ham..., nam,,. anemia qonsizlik anesthetic og'riqqoldiruvchi anesthetist anestezioloE angle burchâk angry jahlichiqqan anlmal ha]'von ankle to'piq annoyed: Í am annoyed.Xalà bo'ldim.;Jonimgategdi. anothêr yanâbir answer iavob ant chumoli anübiotic antibiotik arúi-Íreeze antifriz
ENGtISH-UZBEIí INGTIZCIIÀ.OZBEIíCHÀ ability qobiliyat Abkhaz abxaz Abkhazia Abxaziya able: to be able -a ol-; I am able to go. Bora olaman. about... ...haqida academic akademik academy akademiya; academy of sciencesfanlarakademiyasi accelerator gazpedali accent aksent acce6s! Do you have access for úe disabled? NosiÌonlar uchun sharoitlar bormi? accident avariya aehicle; There's been an accident, Avariya bo'ldi. accommodation yotiladiganjoy according to... .,.gako'ra accountant buxEalter accuse rybhactivist faol; aktiüst actor artíst actual haqiqiy,rostakam adapter adaptor add oo'shaddition: in addition to bilar birEa address adres administrator adminisffator admiral admiraì adventure sarguzasht; boshdan kechirEanlar Afghan ãfg'on Afghanistan Afg'oniston afraid: to be afraid of ...-dan
õ8
' Uzbek
DÍcÍÍonarv
oo'tcaftèr .,-dan keyin aÍternoon tushdan/obeddan keyin; úis afternoon bugn obeddankeyin aftetwards keyinroq again qâ)tâdan;yanâ age yosn ago ...(dan)oldin agnêement sharmoma;to sign an agreement snarmomaga qo'l qo'yagriculturc dehqonchilik agrcnomist âgronom aid yordam; humanitarian aid insonparvarlikyordami; first aid tez yordam aid woÍkeÍ beg'araz yordam ko'rsatuvchi AIDS SPID air havo air base aüabaza air conditionêr konditsionir air conditioning kondisionir sistemasi air Íorce harbiy havo Ltchlari air mail aviarat air laid osmondanhujum airline havoyo'llari airplane samolyot airport aeroport airport tax aeroport solig'i alcohol soirt afcohofic: yubsÌance spifilit pers\n arocxo'r alcohôlism arooxo'rlik alive tirik all hamma all together hammabirga
E Plrranebook
Uzbek
anti-personnel mine piyodagaqarsnmrna antiseptic antiseptik anti-Yehiclemine mashinalarca qarshimina anyonekimbo'lsaham;xohlagan odam anywhere qaer(da) bo'lsaharl; jolngiz xohlagan apaÉment Lvartira apartment complex dom apologize: I tpologpze!Uzrl apology uzr appear paydobo'l-;kelappendacitis apenditsit apple olma appliancesro'zg'orbuytmlari apprcximately taraninan apricot o'rik April aprel Arab arab Àtab-c language arabcha Aral Sea Orol denEizi archaeological aÃeologik archaeology arxeologika architect arxitek;me'mor architecture arxitektura area atrof atea code telefonkodi arm oo'l Armenia Armaniston Armenian armal aÌmoned car bronemashina anns dump qurol-aslaha xazinasi army armiya arrange upshtirarÌest tur-;qo'lgaolarÌiYals kelishjadvali arrive kelart san'at art gallery san'atko'rgazmasi aÉety tomir article maqola artiÍicial sun'iy artiÍicial limb orotez artillery artillerya artist rassom
lD{cÍíonary
E Phrasebook.59
ashamed
60.
border
ashamed: to be ashamed uyalashtray hÌldon ask so'raaspirin aspirin assass:n vollanmaootil assassination suiqasdqilio o'ldirish assembly majlis asthma âstrnâ asthmatic astmali at -da at least enEkamida athlete soortchi athletics snoreatletika atlas atlas allacknoan hujum;zeráhujum qrAugust avgust Australia Avstraliya Australian avstraliyalik author artor; muallif auto sparcs store zapchast; ehtiyotqismlardo'koni autonomous altonom;muxtor autonomy avtonomì1n; muxtorlik autumn kuz aualanche oor ko'chkisi aYeÌage adjìxizteo' racha awake uyg'oq ax bola Azerbaüan Ozarbayjon Azeri, Azerbaijani ozarbavion hk; Iangaageozarbayjoncha
bad yomon badly yomon bag sumka baggage bagaj; excessbaggageortiqchabagaj baggagecounterbagaj kamerasi; yú bo'lirni bake duxovkada oishirbakerb; bakery nowoyxona balcony balkon Balkar Balkar ball kootok ballet talet ballpoint shariHi(ruchka) Band-Aid leykoplastir bandit bandit;o'g'ri bank banlqriverbank qirg'oq banker bankir bank note banknot banquet ziyofat bar bar barbed wire tikuúi sim barbey's sartâroshxonâ bark oerbaktllabarley arpa barn oEil barracks barak banel barrel(oil) barrcn bo'sh bartender barmen base tag;asos basement yerto'la basil rayhon basin toEora basis asõs basket savat basketball basketbol bathe úo'milbathroom tualet; hojaorona;
baby go'daìqchaqaloq back adnerborqaga back nwn orqa;bel backache belog'rig'i backpack ryuksak backwatds orqaga bacteria bakeriva
battery baureya;of car aÃ
Uz:bek
DÍcÍÍonary
nâIÌÌmom
E Plrrarebook
bear apq beald soqol lreat ur-; sporttwtbeautifttl chiroyli beauty go'zallik beauty parlor ayollarsartarosnxonast because chunki beceuse oÍ ...dan:tufavli become bo'lDed karavot; to go to bed yotbedrcom spalniy;yotoqxona bee âri beeÍ mol go'shti beer oivo beetroot lavlaEi betorc ...danõldin begin boshlabeginning bosh behind orqasida believe ishonbell qo'ng'iroq below agida belt kamar bend in road burilish bend aerbqayrlnrry: mulberry tut; raspberry varenye;strawberryqulupnay beside yonida besides shubilanbirEa |Ést engyaxshi betray sotbetter yaxhiroq; I feel better. Tüzúb ooldim. between ôrasida llible injil Hcycle velosiped br! katta lÍggest engkatta bill schyot lÍnoculans durbin Hography tarjimaihoÌ bitd oush birth tug'ilish; to give birú to tug'birth certiÍicate tuE'ilish Uzbek
guvohnomasi birth control homiladorükdan (vositalari) saqlanish bishop çiskop bit; a little bit ozgina bite tishlabitter achchio black oora black market oora - bozor blanket adyol bleed oonabfind kã'r blizzad oor bo'roni blocked: The toilet rs blocked. Tüaletdasuv tiqilib ooldl.
blo-odcon blood group qongruppasi blood pressurc qon bosimi; davlenie blood transfusion qonqufsh blow ouflablow up portlablue ko'k blues bÌy'uz boan^dcouncilsoveqkengash boading pass otirish taloni boat oaroxod bodybadan boil nounchipqon;aerbqalmabomb bomba bomb disposal bombazararsizlantirish bombaldment bombardimon bomber bombardirovkachi bon appetit! olinglar! bon voyage! oqyo'l! bone suyak bonnet of carkrpot booby trap tuzoq book htob bookshop kitobdo'koni boot etik bool ofurbagajjoy boots eú; solelesleatherboots músi border cheEara
Dícffonary
E Phranebook.
íll
bolder crossing border crcssing chegara punktr border guard chegarachi born: Where were you born? I was Qayerdatug'ilgansiz?; born in .,. ...datug'ilganman. borrow qarzgaolboss xo'jayin both ikkovi both ... and ham... ham... bottle shisha;bottle of beer bittaoivo:botde ofwater bir shishãsuv;bottle of wine bir shishavino bottle-opener shisha ochadigan bottom ug bowl kosa box karobka boxing boks boy o'g'il bola boyÍriend ya,rshi Lo'radìgnfgt bracelet bilaguzú brake tormoz brandy konyak jur'adi brave qo'rqmaydigan; brcad non break aerbsindirbrcak down: Our car has broken down. Mashinamiz buzilibooldi. brcak Íorrefrcshments dam olishuchuntanaffus brcakÍast (ertalabki)choy brcast ko'krak brcath nafas brced uerbko'pay(tir)brick s'isht bridgC ko'pri[ bring olib kelBritain Britaniya British britaniyaük brcoch broshka brolher= youngerukal.olderaka brcwn jigarrang bruise uerbko'kartirbrush cho'tka bucket chelak Buddhism buddodini í|2'Uzbek
DlcúÍonary
check-in Buddhist buddist budget byudiet build ourbuilding bino bull buoa bullet o'o bumper amortizator burcaucracy qog'ozbozliL burn yon-;tosetrtre tu yoqbutst yorilbury ko'mbus ar,tobus bus station aftostantsiya bus stop ostanovka; bekat business fzzz frrmal commerce tijorat business class biznesklas businessman/woman biznesmen busy: The line is busy.Band. but Ìekin butane canister sazbaloni butcherb qassoblit butterfly kapalak buy sotibol-
cabbage karam cabinet shkaf cable kabel calculator kalhrlyator call cawbtzos call chaqir-; ielefon qil-; Call ú.e police, Militsiyagatelefon qumg. called: What are you calledì Ismingiz nima?; I'm called Fred. Ismim Fred.; What is this called?Buni nima depizlar? callus qavariq camêl tuya camera fotoapparat cameÌa equipment fotoapparat
E Dhrarebook
jihozlari camp: Canwecampherel Shu verdachodirqurishbo'ladimi? camping chodirqurish joy campsite chodirtikiladigan campus alabalarshaharchasi citn nounbanka;dt seeú:le oan opener bankaochadigan Canada Kanada Canadian kanadalik canal kanal cancel bekorqil-;The planeis cancelled.Revsbekoroilindi. cancer rak candle sham candlestick shamdon candy konfet canaster bankâ sannon pushka;to'p; zambank cagilarlfmancinI kapital capital city poytaxt car mashina car papêni mashina dokumentlari; huiiatlari jof ciar paÍk mashina to'xtash car registration mashina registratsiyasi oar Spales StOte zapchast; ehtiyotqisìrnardo'koni ciariavankarvon @.8 noilnehtiyorlik;aerbboqcarcful ehtiyot caÍSo jnrk caryenter duradgor caÍPet gilâm carier bag kattasumla carrPt sabzi carry olib 1'ur-;tashicart aravacha carton oÍ cigarcltes bir karton sisaret cashiei kassir cashierts booth kassa casino kâzino Caspian Sea Kaspiydengizi cassetle kassetâ castle oal'a Uzbek
cat mushú catch ushlacaterpillar qurr cathedral sobor Gatholic katolik cattle mol Gaucasus Kavkaz cause sabab cave g'or caviar ilíâ GD sidi GD player sidipleyer ceaseÍiÌ€ of ochishnito'xtatish cellaÍ yerto'lâ cemetery qabriston center o'rta;markaz Gentral Asia O'rtaOsiyo century asr ceramics keramika certain tayin;aniq certainly albata chain zanjir chair stul champagne shampanslciy change: I want to change somedollars.Dollaralmashtirmoochiman. channei kanal chapter bob character xaraker:ìn book/filqn qahramon charge: What is úe charge? Qanchabo'ladi?;Who is in chargeì Kim boshliqqilyapti? charity organìzatìon beg'araz yordamtashì
DícúÍonary
E Dhrasebook.
63
check-in counter check-in counter registratsiya checkpoint tekshinrvpunkti cheers! sog'liquchun! cheese sir chemical ximiyaviymodda chemistry ximiya chess shahmat chesl bumanko'kraküorsandiq chew chaynasaqich chewing gum zvochka; chicken tovuo chieÍ bosh(iq) child bola childrcn bolalar chimney mo'ri chin iyak Chinese xitoy chocolate shokolad choir xo'r choke bo'g'il-;He is choking. Bo'g'ilyapti. cholera vabo choose mnlâchop chopGhristian xristiyan Christianity nistiyandini Ghristmas archaba1'rami(= NauYear) chutth cherkov cigar sigara cigarctte(sl sigaret cigarette papers maxorka qog'ozi cinema kino;kinoteatr Giltassian cherkez circle doira circumcision sunnat citizen fuoaro citizenship fuqaroiik citrus tsitms citlr shahar markâzi; city center shahar tsentr city hall gorispolkom xaritasi city map shahar civil rights fuqarohuquqlari civil war fuoarolarurushi civilian fuoaio o4.
Uzbek
DÍctíonary
cow class sinf classical music klassikmuzika clean ad.iectìaetoza: clean sheets'toza choyshab;zterb tozalaclear nd.jexizte:sky/water ttrttq; okstìr shishali: aerb: to cletr iand yer och-; to clear mines mrna zararsizlantirclimate iolim clinic Doliidinikâ clock ioat close yop-; What time does it closeì Qachonyopiladi? closed yopiq clothes kiyim clothes shop kiyim-kechak maEazini cloud bulut cloudy: It's cloudy. Havo bulut. clown masxaraboz club klub clutch of cnr stsepleniye coal ko'mir coal mine ko'mir koni coast sohil; bo'y coat palto; Uzbehcoat chopon cockoach tarakan;suvarak code kod; international code xalqarokod coÍfeè kofe; coffee úú milk sudi kofe cognac konyú; brandy coins tansa cold adjeaìaesovuq; cold water sol'rÌo suv: it is cold havo somq; I am cold, Sovqotib ke td im .;Ih a ve a co ld . Shamollabooldim. collêague himkasb collective Íarm kolxoz ko lle d j; in stitu t; co lle g e . untversltet color râng color Íilm rangli plyonka colorless ranssiz comb uroq
E Phrasebook
cornbine han ester kombaln Gotne kelcoíre in! keling!;kiring! commission komissiya oommission: What is the commission? Qancha ob oolinadi? conrmunications alooalar oommunism kommunizm Communist kommunist cotnmunity jamot; of cìt1 mahalla omrpanaon sheri[ yo'ldosh omrpane solishtiroOmPaSSkompas compensation hâq compeütion konkurs coflrplain shikoyatqilconrplaint shikoyat somposer kompozitor;basuKor composition Lompozitsiya; asar ooÍrPuter kompyrter coírrade o'rtoq concêntration camp kontslager concêrt kontsert cmceÉ hall kontsertzali aI kontuzrya Goncussion med.ìc condition ahvol;hol condom prezervativ conÍercnce konferentsiya oonÍerencê room kontêrentsiyâzâli confuse boshaylantirconnection aloqa omquer yengconstipationr I have constipation. Ichim qotib qoldi. constitution konstitutsiya oonsulate konsulxona consultant konsul'tant ooÀtume ye-;tugatcontact I want to contactmy embassy.Elchixonamga telefon qilmoqchiman. contact lenses kontaklinza Uzbek
contact lens solution kontakt linzasaqlanadigan suyrqlik contain ighigaolcontainet fr eighr kontel'ner contemporary zamonaviy contest musobaqa continue davometcontract kontrakt;sharmoma control boshoarconyersation suhbat convoy konvoy cook noanoshpaz; aerbpishircooker Dlitâ cool aìr nlqin; d.rìnkmtzday co-operaüon hamkorlik Gopper mrs copse dâÍa{tzor copy noankseroks;fotokopiya; aerbko'chir-:laerola oilcoriander kashnich corkscnêw probkaochadigan coÍk stopper probka corn makkajo'xori corner burchak cornect adjertìueto'g'rl uerb tuzat-;to'g'riÌacorruption korrupsiya;poraxo'rlik cost narx; How much does úis costl Mana bu oancha turadi?;Nechapul? cotton paxta cotton wool parta cough yo'talcouncil sovet;kengash Counl aerbsanacounterÍeit oaibaki: This moneyis counterfeit. Bu pul oalbahekan. coúntry mamlakat; in úe counúy qishloqlarda countrys:de qishloqlikjoylar coup dtetat davlatto'ntarilishr courier kur'er;y'ugurdak coutl law xd coufiald hovli cow sigir
DÍcÍÍonary
E Phrarebook.
65
I
I
craftsman
down
craftsman hunarmand crane macbìne l
perekro;.stka; kechuv;
oovon
joy ctossrcads yo'llarkesishgan crow bird qarg'a crude oil xomnefr cruel shafoatsiz cry tng'tãcrystal xrustal cucumber bodrinE culture madaniyatcumin zirâ cup chashka;band.leles teanp Dtvolâ
cupboard shkaf cule noxtn davo;uerb davolacurrcncy puÌ custom trad.ìtionvf-odat customs bord,erbolxona Gut kes-; The lines have been cut. SimÌaruzilsan. cut off: I've bãen cut off. Uzildi.; The electricity has been cut off. Sveto'chdi.;The gas has been cut off. Gaz o'chdi.;The heating has been cut off. Otopleniyeo'chirildi.. The water has been cut off. Suvto'xtabqoldi.
Daghestani dog'istonlik daity sutfermasi dam to'Eon dance õounraos dancing raqsga tushish danger xal{ Danish daniyalik dark adjutiae qorong'i; to'q (color); noanqorong'ilik darkness qorong'iìik date chislo;kun dale liuìt rurmo:What dateis it today?Bugunchislonecha) date oÍ arrival kelishmuddati date of birth tug'ilgankun date oÍ departure Letish muddati daughter qiz dawn nountong payti day kun daytime i
dagger xanjar Daghestan Dog'iston
í|6'Uzbek
DÍcÍÍonary
demonstrators politìralnamolshchilar dentist tishdoktori deodorunt dezodorant E Dhrasebook
department idora;bo'lim department store kattamagazrn departurcs ketishjadvali depend: It depends.Har xil. deport quvg'inqildeportation quvg'inqilish depot ombor;sklad deprive mahrumqilderivative noanhosila derrick vishka describe tushuntirdesert noancho'l desert aerúqochdesire aerbxohla-;istadesk stol dessert shirinlik;desert destroy yo'q qildetetgenl kir 1uüshporoshogi development taraqqiyot devil shalton diabetes qandkasalligi diabetic oandkasali diagnosis diagnoz dial la numberl (nomer)terdialect sheva dialing code kod diarrhea: I have diarrhea. Ichimketyapti. dictator dikator dictatorship diktatorlik dictionary lug'at die o'ldiesel dizel diet diea diÍÍeÍent boshqa;farqli difficult qiyin dig qazidigital digital dill ulroo dine ovqâdandining car vâgon-restorân dining rcom stolovaya dinner (<echki)ovqat diplomat elchi diplomaticties diplomatik aloqalar dircct ro'g'ri;bevosita; Can I dial directì To's'rì teleforr Uzbek
qilsabo'ladimi? dirèctions yo'l-yo'riq diÍectory adresdaftari dirty kir; iflos disabled noEiron disaster ofai; natural disaster tabiiyofat disco diskoteka discover kashfetdiscuss.laqidagaplash-; mulonazâ qil-
discussion mulohaza disease kasallik disk-jockey diskjokey Displaced Percon qochqin dispute tortishuv dissolve eridistant uzoo district rayon ditch ariq diver s'awos divide bo'ldivorced erlxotinibilanajrashgan divorced: I am divorced.sall lrya manXottnirn bilanajrashganman.; said, fu a womanErim bilanajrashganman. dizzy: I feel dizzy. Boshim aylânyapu. do oildock pristan doctor dokor document dokument; hujjat documentary Íilm huiiadifilm dog kuchuk;it doll qo'g'irchoq dollar dolÌar dome zumbaz donkey eshak door eshik doodock oulf double: doublebed ikki kishilik karavot;double room ikkr kishilikxona doubt shubhalan-; ishonmadove musicha down pastga
DÍcúÍonary
E Dhrasebook.
67
fasting
drag snoingtejash editor múarrir education a'lim; maorif egg tuxum eiglrt sakkiz eiglrteen o'n sakkiz eighf salaon elbow tirsak elder; village elder oqsoqol elect saylaelection saylov electrical goodsstorc eìeLtron buyrnlardo'koni electricity svet;elektr eleYator lift eleven o'n bí e-mail elektronoochta e-mail addrcss-elektron nochta adresi embassy elchixona holat emelgency favqúodda holatida emergencyexit avariya chioish emply adjectiae bo'sh; aer"b bo'shatenamel emal end núanonri uerbbidrreneny dushman engine motor engineer injener England AngÌiya Engfish ingliz; language each harbitta inElizcha each other bir-biri enoúgh yetarli;That's enougÍr, eegle burgut thanks. Bo'ldi,rahmat. ear quloq enquiry surishtiruv early vaqdi enter kirearrings zirak enterprise shirkat earth yer entirc butun earthquake zilzila entrancê kirish easl nounsharo envelope konvert êast(ernl adjeaiae sharqiy epidemic epidemiya êasy oson epilepsy tutqanoqLasalligi; yeeat epilepsiya economics iqtisod;ekonomila epileptic tutqanoq êoonomist iqtisodchi; ekonomist equipment asbob-uskunalar; economy of coanny iqtisod; iihozlar
&ãg sudÌa-;tort&ain quvur dnw chizdrawer tornna dt@im nounfosh dJpss nounko'vlak: Uzbeksilk dressarlasko'yiak drcssed: to get dressedkiündressmaker tikuvchi dlill nounoarma dritl a weìl quduqqazidrilling parmabilanqazidrinknoan ichimli! anh ichdrinking water tozasuv drive haydadriver shof'or drive/s license orava drug dori; narcotic-narkot:fr gìyohvand drug addict narkoman; drum noEora drunk mást duck o'rdak during davomida Dutch gollandiyalik duty: customsduty boj dwell yashadlnamo dinamo
ô8'Uzbek
DÍcÍÍonar'y
E Phrasebook
-erl-est ...roq;eng... eÍa dâvr eÍaser rezin-ka escalator eskalator escape qochespecially ayrriqsa easay ocherk establish o'rnashtireürnic cleansing qatli om; milliy qirg'in; etnik tozalash etiquette odob Europe Yewopa Eufopêan adjeaive yewopalik Eurcpean Union Yewopa Ittifoci kechlipay evening kechqumn; eüeÍy hâr (bir) werybody/everyone hamma wery day harkuni everything hammanarsa eúdence isbot eract aniqrxuddi eram imtihon examine telahirerample misol ercellent judalaxshi;a'lo ercept (Íod ... ...-danboshqa excess ortiocha exchange aÌmashtirerchange rate: What's the exchangerateì Kurs qanchaì ercluded ichigakirmaydi ercuse nounbahont êrcuse me! Kechirasizl húm qilerecute o'lìmjazosiga erecution o'ldirish:o'limiazosi erecutioner jaliod êretìcise nmn badan tarbiya; fizkultura eífaust ofcarvixlop edribit oerúko'rsateítibition ko'rgazma eÍle surgunqilexit chiqish êrPêct kutePel chiqarenênsivê qiÍnrnât
face pz; bet Íact fak factory zavod;fabrila failurc muvaffaqiyatsizlik lall autumnkuz iall verbtush-;yiqilfallowland bo'shqolgandala false noto'E'ri family oilaÍamous mashhur:tanioü Ían ventilyator Ían belt ventilyatorSaylúi far uzoo: How far is tlre next village?Bundan keyingiqishloq uzoomi? Íarc: What is úe fare?Qancha to'lashkerak? Íarm ferma Íarmer fermer:dehoon Íatming dehqonchilìk Farci forsi Íashion couturemoda Íashion usul lasl quitk tez Íasting: I all fasting. Ro'za tutvaDman.
Uzbek
E Phrasebook'69
êxplain tushuntirjavob explanaüon tushuntirish; explode portlâexplontion tadqiqoqnrredka êxplosion pordash explosives pordaydiganmoodalar export noun eksport; aerb e}sponqilexplessÊs/ ekpress;uerbaytextend cho'zexta oniqcha;zâpas;an extrà blaúet zapasadyol eye ko'z eyeglasses ko'zoyra! ochki eyêsight ko'zfto'rish qobilìyati)
DÍcúlonary
fat
give
lal
adjeaiue semtz; to get fat semir-; noan yog' father dada
linishaerb bitir-;tamombo'Ì-
Íire olov fircwood otin Íaucet jo'mrak;kran first birinchi Íax fala first class birinchi klass/ Íax machine faksapparati sinf lear nounqo'rqinch;oerúqo'rq- Íish búo February fevral Íishing baliqovlash federation federatsiya Íive besh feeding station ovqadanish fix tuzatflash vsoishla Joi4 Íeel sezflashlight qo'l fonari Íeeling his;tuyg'u Ílea burEa Íemale adjectiuexottry ayol; Ílee oochnnimal vg'oclii noun xoon llighi ptanereys kishi flight number reysnomeri fence to'siq Ílint chaqmoq tosh Íender qanot floating suvda qalqadigan; Íerrct sassiqkuzan qalquvchan Íerty parom llock sbeep to'da;bird.sgala Íertile unumli Ílood sel fertilizer o'g'it;dori Íloor groundyenst1ryqavatiet^j feud tortishuv florist sulfurush Íever isitrna Ílour un Íield daÌa Ílower EuÌ ÍiÍteen o'n besh flu gnpp Íifty ellik Ílush: The toilet won't flush, Íight janjal Tüaletishlamayapti. Íighter jangchi lly nounptshsha;aerbrchiile paper kartoteka;contputer Íog tuman hvl Íoggy tumantushgan fill to'ldirfolk xaÌo Í-ll in nform to'Idinfolk dancing xalqraqslari lilm moztielano;for cameraplyÍolklorc folklor onka Íolk music xalomuzilasi Íilm-maker (kino-)rejissyor Íood ovoat Íiltercd filtrlangan Íool noanahmoq;aerbaldaÍiltedess filtrsiz Íool oyoq;measaren mt qadam tlnal ad.jeaìae onrg football futbol Íinal noanzachyot;imúcin foothills adirlar Íinance moliya Íootpath so'qmoq;yo'l Íind topÍorbid manetfind out o'rganÍorbidden manetilsan line adjectìaeyaxshi (good); foreign ajnabiy mayda(small);aduerúyaxshí:, foreigner chetellik noan:ofmonryshtraf;jarima forcst o'rmon Íinger barmoq Íotget esdanchiqar70'Uzbek
DÍcúonary
E Plrrasebook
Íork vilka lonrt shapeshald;ffiial hrjjat; aerbyasa-;tashtil etÍort qo'rg'oqqal'a Íorhight ikÌçihafta Íorty qirq Íorum forum Íorurard adjectiaeoldingj; anb jo'nat-; o'tkazboshqasiga úorvualds ilEari fuund aerbãshkil etÍoundation organizaüon l:ishkllot
úour to'rt ftgrteen o'n to'rt burür to'rtinchi noandarz;aerb ffine danketlhanc frank llee ozod;Is this seatfreel Bu joy bo'shmi?;free of charge b"puÌ fieedom hurriyat feeze muzlaÍreight noun y:uk; uerb ylrtk Yuborhetrch perconft ansuz;langunge Fansuzcha fiench Íries salomka úcsilr pngi; coolsalqin Fiday juma Sdge xolodilnik Íriend o'rtoq Íriglrten qo'rqitliog qurbaqa Jútt noanold; in front of oldida hntier chegara loct airov toctbite sovuqoldirish hcilbii{en hands/Íeet sor,tc olganqo'Voyoq fft meva lút juice mevasuü;sok vonilg'i H -C dump yonilg'ibazasi to'üq;I am firll! To'yibketI dim. Uzbek
full moon to'lin oy Íuneal janoza Íunny L:ulgili Íurniturc mebel' Íuturc kelaiak
gallon gâlon game o'yin;match gangrrene gangrena gangster mafioza garage garaj garden bog'cha garbage musor;axlat garlic sarimsoq piyoz;chisnok garrison gamizon gas gaz;penolbenzin gas boüle gazballoni gas field gazmaydoni gas prcduction saz ishlab chiaarish gas úell gazqudug'i gate darvoza gear peredacha general vntsmry;naun -aEectiae general genitals jinsiya'zolar genocide genoBid geologist geolog Georgia Gruziya Georgian gruzin; langaage qnrzmcna Gelman nemis;language nemiscna Germany Germaniya germs mikroblar get olget up turgiant gigant gift sovg'a;podarka girl qiz bola girlÍriend yaxshiLo'radigan qiz give Give me -. Menga ,ber-;
DÍcÍÍonary
... DennE.
E Phranebook.
7l
give biËh
how?
give birth tug'glass ru.bstance oyma;drinking stakan;a glass of water bir staKan suv glasses ko'zoynak gloves qo'lqop go bor-; yur-; Go! Yuring!; Let's go! Ketdik! go out chiqgo to bed yotgoal aim maqsad; gol sorcer goat echki God Xudo;Ollo gold tilla;oltin golÍ golf good yaxshi good bye! Xag! good luck! Sizgaomad! goose g'oz government hukumat grain g'alla gram grâmm griammar grammatilia grandchild nevara grandÍather buvâ grandmotüer buvi gnape uzum grass ot grateÍul: I am grateful, Minnatdorman. jiddiy;nounqabr grave ad.jeaiue gravel shag'al grêat ulug'; bquk gÍeatest engbuyrk Greek gre! knguagegreknli green ko'[ yashil greengnooersabzavot do'koni grcnade gïanâtâ glind grain ymch-; meat qiymâla-
grcund meat qiyrna gloup gnìppâ grow o'sgrow crops ekinekgrow up o's-;kattabo'lgueld noannavbatúi; border guard chegarachi; tterb 72
'U-h,ek
lDicúionary
qonqaguerrilla partizan guest mehmon guesthouse mehmorxona guest speaker mehmonnotiq guide noun gd; aerb boshla-; yo'l ko'rsatguidebook ma'lumoüromal soravochnik gum; chewing gum saqich; zvochka gun miitiq gU/necologist ginekolog Gypsy= Central Asian Lo'li; European tsigan
hafi onheadsoch;onbodyt:uk;qtl hairbrush sochcho't}asi haircut prichyoska;I want a haircut please. Sochimni kaltalatrnoochiman. haitdresser ayollarsartaroshnonâsl hairdryer fen half yarim hamburger gamburger hammer bolE'a hand qo'l handbag sumka handicraft qo'lhunar handle dasta!ruchla hand over tooshirhandset trubka hang oshangar angar hangover seeheadache happen bo'lhappy rursand hattor eâvan hard noísof qamq;d.ffiMh qiin hardwarc store xo'jalü mo,lari do'koni harmful zararli
E Dhranebook
harvest hosiÌ hat shapka hate yomonko'rhave: I have two cars. lkkita mashinambor.; I don't have time. Vaqtimyo'q. liile to -ish kerak I have to go. Ketishimkerak. lrry xashak haystack g'aram heu boshlio lread bosh:boss/lead.er headache: I hevea heaüche. Boshimog'riyapti. head oÍ state davlatboshlis'i headquartens generalshtãb; qâroÌgon ìeadscarÍ ro'mol lrcaa b itself tnzal-; to trent davola-;trzatlrcalüt sog'liq lpalthcarc sog'liqxizmati l-allhy sog' Jrcar eshitheart lurak beart attack infark lpart conditioí vomonwrak heat zozzissiqlik heating otopÌeniye heating coil kipyatilnik heetrìrave judaissiqpayt jannat lwen leary og'ir Hicopter vertolyot Hl do'zax alaykum!; salom hello! assalomu alaykuml;n whìchthe replyìs alaykumassalomfmwl, orjw assalomu alaykrm; on the pbonealot. Ep nounyordam;aerbyordam ber-;Canyouhelpme?Menga vordam berolasizmiì;help! beringlar! dod!/yordam len toltq lepatitis sariq ler u(ni) Uzbek
herü ot herd ooda here ihu yerda herc is/arc ... mana... heto oúramon hers uniki henselÍ o'ziniki hide beLitibqo'yhigh baland;highbloodpressure yrksakqonbosimi;davlenie hill tepa him uni himselÍ o'zi Hindu hindu Hinduism hindudini hirc ijaragaolhis uniki historian tarixchi history tarix hit ur-; to hit a mine mina boshold ushÌahole teshik holiday bapam homeland vatan homeless uysiz honey asal honeymoon asaloyi hood oÍ Gar kaDot hook qarmoq horse ot horce racing poyga horce-riding ot minish hose shlane hospital bóhitsa;kasalxona host uy egasi hostage asir hostel mehmonxona hot issiq;glry achchiq hotel mehmonxona hot water issiqsuv hour soat house uy housingestate/prciect loanal hovu?qanday?; qanaqa?; qanaqa qilib?; how are youì qalaysiz?; how far? necha kilo-
DÍcllonary
E Phrarebook.
73
however
kind
metr?;how manyl Nechta?; how muchf Qancha? however ammo human adjeaìneinson human being inson humanitarian bes'araz humanitarian ãd beg'araz yoroam human rights insonhuquqlari hurnor yrmor humorous kulcili hundred 1'uz hungry: I'm hungry. Qornim ocn. hunt ovlahurry: I'm in a hurry. Shoshyapman. hurt: Where does it hurtl og'riyapti?; It hurts Qayeringiz here.Shuyer og'riyapti. husband er;xo'jayin hygiene gigiena
I I men ice muz ice crcam morojniy;müz qaymoo ice pick alpinistlar boltasi l.D.: Do vou have anv LD.? DokumentinEiz bormii idea filr identiÍication seeI.D. iÍ +a; if possiblemumkinbo'lsa ill: I am ill. Mazamvo'o. illegal mumkinemas illness kasallik image rasm imam imom immigrant múojir; imrnigrant immigration múojirlilqimrngïatslyâ import uerbimport qilimportance ahamiyat 74.
Uzbek
DÍc{íonary
important múim impossible mumkinemas imprcve yaxshilan-; yarshibo'lin -da;in front of oldida included -sakiradi independeìce mustaqillik independent mustâqil independent state mustaqil davlat India Hinduston lndian hind indicator light indikator chirog'i indigestion: I have indigestion. Qornim og'nyapri. industry sanoat inÍant so'dak infectiõn yiring(Ìagan joy) influenza gripp inÍormation ma'lumot inÍomation oÍÍice ma'lumotlar blurosi lngush ingush injure shikasda; yarula; lat yeinjurcd úikastlangan; yaralangan injury shikast; lat ink siyoh innertube ballon innocent bezunoh inquiry surishriruv insane jinni; aqldanozgan inscription yozuv insect hashorat insecticide (hashorat tushiradigan)dori instead o'rnida institute institut insurancel I have medical . it"rott"". ïbbiy sug'uram DOr.
insurance policy sug'urta insuÌed: My possessions are insured. NarsalarimsuE'urta qilingan. intention niyat intercsted: to be interested in -gaqiziqinteresting qiziq
E Dhrasebook
interior ichki;ichkari internal Ílight ichkireys Internally Displaced Percon (o'z_mamlakatining ichida) qocnoq kod international code xalqaro internationalÍlight xalqaro rep intêrnationaloperator r€lqâro telegrafist lnternet internet anterprcter tarjumon interval ora inteÌYiew interv'1r into ichiga introduce tanishtirintroduction muqaddima invasion bosoin narsa) invention iniio (qiÌingan inventor ixtirochi investigate surishtirinvestigation surishtirish invitation taHiÊroma inúte taklifqil-; chaqirlran Eron Iranian eronìik lreland Irlandiya lrish irlandiyalik iton temir;for dotbesdazmol lslam IsÌom lsrael Isroil itu italiyan; language ttalian italyancha ttaly kalya itch qichiits uniki itselÍ o'zi
yaponcha iaw jag' iazz jaz ieans jinsishim Jew jugut jewelry zirak-uzuk;zergarlik buy'umlari Jewish yahudiy job ish joke hazil; anekdot;to joke hazilÌash-;it's no joke! behazil! journalist muxbir Judaism yahudiydini judge sudya July iyul iumpstart: Can you jumpstart úe car?Mashinani iurishibyrborolasizmi? June iyrn iust faqatgina justice adolat
Uzbek
E Phrasebook.75
Kabatdian kabardiy Kalmuk qalmoq Karachai oorachov Kazakh qoioq kebab shashlik; kabob keep ob qo'yketchup ketchup kettle choygun key kalit kidnap (odam)o'g'irlakidnapper (odam)o'g'risi kidney bultak kilim oallos kill o'ldirkiller qotil , kilogram kiÌo iack cardomlrat jacket kostyum kilometer kilometr kind adjeaìae yaxshi;muloyin, January yanvar noun nl; all kinds har ri , Japan Yaponiya whatkind? oanaoaì Japanese yapon; language DÍcúíonary
king
married
king podsho kiosk kiosk kiss o'pkitchen kuxnya knee nzza kneel cho'kkatushlmiÍe pichoq knock taqillatknow sometbingbil-; someone tani-; I know. Bilaman.;I dont know. Bilmadim.;Do you know him,/herl Uni taniysizmil knowledge bilim known; ma'lum; well-known mashhur kolkhoz kolxoz Koran Qur'on Kurd kurd
lay yotqrzIay mines minajoylashtirlazy dangasa lead noanqo'rg'oshin lead zterbbosllaIeader rúbar Ieaf barg Ieak oqlean egilleap sakralearn o'rganIeather teri Ieave ket-;chiqibketIecture lektsiya left chap left-wing so'l;so'lchi Ieg oyoq Iegal qonuniy Iegend afsona lemon limon lend qarzgaberlengthen cho'zlens linza; contact lenseskontak linza laboratory laboratoriya Iess kamroq Iadder narvon lesson dars Iake ko'l letter xat lamb qo'zi' meat qo'y lettuce salat .nnìnal EOSnü leuel adjectiuerel<s;nounshaylaÃp chiroq ton Iand yer Iever richag landingstrip uchish maydonchasiliberation ozodük Iandslide yerko'chlcisi library kutubxona language til lle noanyolg'on lap qo'yin Iie down yotlaptop computer Iaptop IiÍe hayot r
Uzbek
DÍcÍÍonary
E Phr.arebook
Ight meter yorug'lik o'lchaylimn
annorot
Ightning yashin Ae aerb I like ... Yaxshi ko'raman.; Menga yoqadi.; I don't like ... Yaxshi ko'rmayman.; ,\Ienga yoqmaydi.; preposition like úat unaqa; ana shunga o'xshagan;like úis bunaqa; manabungao'xshagan ftely bo'ladigangao'xshaydi lmbs qo'l-oyoq frne fruit ltnetru.; cbemicalohak Init chet he chizio hguist tilshonos tilshunoslik hguistics lp lab Sstick pomada lst ro'lxat lsten eshitIbr litr Iteraürre adabiyot Itüe hchkina; a little bit ozgina he smteuhererur-; exrbtyashatver jigar Eald kaltakesak lef bitta (buxonka non) local mahalliy localion joy locl culf locomotive parovoz long uzun lool qaraloot for izÌa-; qidirloGe change mayda pul lce yo'qot-; I have lost my key. Kaìitimni yo'qotib qo'ydim.; I am lost. Adashib qoldim. logt seelose lot/a lot ko'p lqrd baland (ovoz) loudly baland ovoz bilan louse bit |oue noan muhabbat; zterbsevlor past
Uzbek
Iow blood prcssune gipotoniya LP pÌastinka Iuck: good luck! Sizgaomad; muvaffaqiyat! lunch noun obediaerbobed qillung o'pka
machine rnashina; apparat machine gun arromat madrasa madrasa maÍia mafia magazine jumal magnetic magnitli magpie zag'izxon mail pochta mailbox pochtayashigi main asosiv: bosh main squáre skver;maydon maintain saqlamaize makkajo'xori maiority ko'pchìlik make qilmake-up pomada male erkak mammal sutemizuvchi man erkakkishi manager menejer; direkor manual book qo'lÌanma manual worker ishchi many ko'p: too many juda ko'p; how many?Nechtaì map xârita; karta; map of TashkentToshkentxaritasi lllarch mart maÌ€ bâytâl maÍital status madaniyhol mark beìgi maÍket bozor marriage er-xotinlik married: I am m*ned. snidhy a manUylanganman.; saìdbya uoman Tl.rmushqachiqqanman.
DÍctÍÍonary
E Dhrasebook.
77
marsh
neither
marsh botqoq mafir shahid;qurbon masCafa surmâ massacrc oadiom match socrer futbol matchi matches gugurt material material;clothmato mathematics matematika matteÍ: It doesntt matter. Hechqisiyo'q. mattless matras mausoleum maqbara May may may: May Iì Mumkinmi? maybe mumkin;balki mê meni;mendan; menga meal ovqat;ovqadanish payti mean aerbde-;What doesthis meanl Bu nima degani?; What do you meanl Nima demoochisiz? meaning ma'no measule zterbo'lchameat so'sht mechãnic mexanil media axborotvosialari medical tibbiy medical insurance tibbiy sus'urtâ medìcation dori medicine dori meet uchrashmeeting majlis;uchrashuv melon oor'Ìrn membei a'zo memory xoüra menthol yalpizli menu men)'u mercenary yoÌÌanma askar message xât metal metal;temir metef metr metro meÍo micÌoscope mikrosLop middle o'rta middle name otaismi midnight yarimkecha 78'
Uzbek
DícÍÍonary
midsummer yozchillasi midwife enasa madwinter olshchillasi mild winter unchaliksowo bo'lmagan qish mile mil military harbiy milk sut mill teEirmon millet tariq million million minalet minora mane adieúìae meniki: noufl: ir
excaaattqn kon; expl.1staeÍntna
manedetector minadetelÌorr mine disposal minaìarni zararsizlantirish joy mineÍield minalashtirilgan miner konchi mineral mineral mineral water gazlisuv minister vazir ministry vazirlik ìlinistry oÍ AgriculturcQishloq XojaligiVazirlìgi Ministry of Defense Mudofaa Vazirligi Í[inistry oÍ Education Xalq Tà'limiVazirliEi ÍUlinistry of Foreign AfÍairs TàshqiIshlarVazirligi Ministry of Health Sog'liqni Saqlash Vazirligi Ministry of Internal AfÍains Ichh IshlarVazirliEi lllinistry of Justice Adliya VazirliEi minori$ group maydamillat; minority vote kamchilik ovoz minule noanmimt miracle mo'jiza mirtor oyna missile raketa mist tuman m:stake xato;to makeâ mistake xatoqil-
E Phrarebook
dsü nrmanli noto'g'rr tunderstand ushunrbile Phone uyali/sotoüy relefon ndel model modem dem zamonavty lahzal Wait a rotnent -dêrn moDent!Birpasruribturingl Dnilrch podshoh bnday dushanba nney puÌ nnk rohib DÍth oy Fnument yodgorlik ron oyi full moon to'lin oy; new moon yan$ oy rpre ...danko'p;ko'proq mtìe or less tamrinan rFÍning ertalab;this morning bugunertalab rcque machit rrcquito chiün rct ko'p rürer ona;oyi mtoóike mototsiH Duntain tog' Dsntain pass dovonipereval muse sichqon müüt og'iz uchun msdrwash og'izchayish stlï nwe
qimirla-;
house ko'ch-
novie kino rrrch ko'p; not much ozgina; too much juda ko'p; how how much muchì qancha?r is it? qanchaturadi? rnrd loy mslbenï tut nrrle xachir rrrllah mullo mutder noun qo:j.llik; uerb o'ldirmürdercÍ qotil müseum muzey Uzbek
music muzika Muslim muslim must -ish kerâlqI must seeit. Ko'rishimkerak. mustache mo'ylov mustard gorchitsa my menmg mYself o'zim
l{agorno-Karabakh Tog'li Qorabog' nail mix; finger nail tirnoq nail-clipperc timoqoladigan l{akhichevan Naxichevan name ism: ot: surname familiya; What is your name? Ismingiz?/Otingiz nìma?;My name is Frec. IsmimFred. napkin salfetka naftrOwtof nation .üÍe davlat;people nt:lJat nationality millat; cl scecitizenship natuEl tabiiy natuml disaster tabiiyofat natunl rcsources tabiiyboylik naturc tâbiât navy dengizfloti near -gayaqm nearby yaqin necessary: It's necessary. Kerak. neck bo'yin necklace munchoo necktie Ealstuk need keia$ I need ... Menga ... kerak. needle igna negotiator muzokara olib boruvchi neighbor qo'shni neither ... nor na... na.
DÍcúÍonary
E Phranebook'79
part
nerue nerue asab;It's getting on my nerves.Asabimga tegdi. net to'r neutral drive neytral never hechqachon new yangl news xabarlar;axborot news agency axborotagenti newspaper gazetainewspâper in English inglizcha gazera newsstand kiosk Itlew Year llarrh 21 Navruz; January1 YangiYil ilew Zealand Yangizilandiya next keyin$;nextweek keyinei hafta niõe yaxshi night kecha;goodnight! yaxshi damoling(ar)! nightclub Hub nine to'qqiz nineteen o'n to'ooiz nine$ to'qson no yo'q; no entry Lirish mumkin emasl no smoking chekishmumkin emâs; no sugar,pleaserúmat, shakar olma).'rnan nobody hechkim llogai no'g'ay noise to\,'ush noisy shovqin noon tushvaoti:obed no one hechkim nor: neiúer ...nor na. .. na ... emas. normal oddiy north nounshimol northíernl shimoliy llorthern lrcland Shimoliv Irlardiya nose burun not emâs;This isn't good. Bu yaxshiemas.; do not ... ! ..,mâ: not enough yetarliemas 8í)'
Uzbek
DÍctlonary
note: bank note bantnot notebook daftar nothing hechnima nought nul nOUnlsm noYel roman; novels in English inglizcharomanlar November noyabr now hozir nowherê hechoaver nuclear power iaãroenergiyasi; polìtiulstateyadroquroligaega davlat nuclear powêr station yadro stântsiyasi number nomer nun rohiba nurl$ehâmshira
oak eman obligation majburiyat obseÌTer kuzatuvchi occasion flÌrsât occupation/b, kasb occupation ofn countryishg'o1 occupying forces ishg'ol qiluvchilar; bosqinchilar occur bo'lotclock: It is ... o'clock.Soar ... bo'ldi. October oktyabr oÍ cource albatta office idora otÍicer milìtary oÀtser ofÍice worker xodim ofÍshorc qirg'ogdan narida often ko'o oil neft;ciohingyog' oilcan yog'bankasi oilÍield neftmaydoni oil pipeline neftkamari oil pÍoduction netì ishlal,chiqarish
E Dhrasebook
oil reÍinery neftni aralashmalardan tozalovchi zavod oil slick suvningustidayoflganneft oil spill neftto'kilishi oil tanker nefttaúeri oil well neftqudug'i ril wot*er neftchi qâri;}Iow ald=thìngsesh;people old are you? Yoshingrz I am ... yearsold. nechada?; ... yoshdaman. Old City Eski Shahar m ustida;-da;on time vaqtida once bir mârta one bir one-way strcet bfu tomonlamayo'l one-way ticket borishbileti onion piyoz only faqat onto ustiga ochiq;aerbochryn ad.jeaioe o9era opem ope]a house operazali operating theater operatsiya ronasl oDeEtion surgicaloperatsiya. operator;telephoneoperator elegrafist opposite noanrcskaÍisiipreposiion ro'oansida ogposition oppozitsiya ü1oki aàrge fuit apelsin;rolorto'q *rno úlet nounbrrymtq;aerb:sunelzr bu1'rir-;food I'd lll<e to order...... olaman. ordinary oddiy c(t'n kelibchiqish;asl asliy ciginal dasdabki; dDhan yedm Olütodox pravoslav drer boshqa Ilflce Ì]nts rrr bizning;ours bizniki Uzbek
ouÌrselYes o'zimiz out: He went out. Chioib ketdi.; He threw it out. Tàsh1abketdi.; The lights went out. Sveto'chdi. outside adjectìue ko'chadagii He went outside. Ko'chaga chiodi. ovêrcoat palto ouêttake o'zib ket-; otib ketowl boyo'g'li own adìeaiaeo'z: aerb: I ongna, house. Uf m bor.: They own t\Àr'o cars. Ularnins ikkita mashinasibor. orygen kislorod
package posilka padlock qulf Pain og'riq painkilleÍ og'riq qoldirurchr dori painl noanbo'yoq;urb bo'yapainter rassom painting msm Pakistan Pokiston Pakistani pokistonlik Palacê sâroy Pale rangiso'lgan papet substante qog'ozineaspaper g zetai ortide maqolÃi ocher( a piece of paper bir varaqqog'oz Parachute parashytt Paradise iannât Paralyze sholqilParcel posilka Panentsota-ona bog';to park a Park nhan.parlq car mâstunam oo.vparf iamênt paílament;Uzbek OÌiyMajÌis part qism
DÍcúíonary
S Dlrrarebook.
8l
participate
pnonunciation
participate ishtiroket-;qatna- petrcleum neft partridge kaklik pharmacy âptekâ ghone noantelefon;uerütelePafi oïrish; polìthalparttyt fon qilPass o't-; Ó seemountainpass passable: Is úe road pass- phonetics fonetika able? Bu yo'ldan )'ursa photo rasm photocopier keroksmash bo'ladimi? inasi passengêr yo'lovchi photocopy kseroks passport pâsporr photographer fotograf passport number pasport photography fotografiya physics fizika nomerl pasl adjutiaeo'tgan;nouno'tgan physiotherapy fizioterapiya piano pianino zaÍfion pasta makaron pickax qo'shbosh path yo'l picturc rasm;süat patiênt med.ital pig cho'chqa kasal pay nounoylìk;aerbto'lapigeon kaptar payment haq pilau palov;osh peace tinchlik pilgrim ziyoratúi peace-keepingtrcops tinchlik gilgr-m toMucahoji pill tabletka saolovchi co'shinlar peac-etalks úchük muzokaralari pillow yostiq peach shaftoli pilot pilot pin igna Peak cho'qqi pear nok pine qarag'ay pearl dur pink pushti peasant dehqon pins and needles: to have pediatrician pediatr pinsandneedlesuvishibqolpediatrics pediatriya pipe trubka pelvis tossuyagi pistachio pista pen ruchka piste chang'iyo'li pencil qaÌam pistol to'pponcha penicillin peniaillin pitch yelim penknife pakki pizza pitsa people odamlar place joy;yer PePPer: red. gtmdori; blach place of birth tug'ilganjoy plain noundút oorâmurcn perfect nuqsonsiz pfane samolyot;treechinor plank taxta PerfoÍm roleo'yna-:dutybajav pêrformance o'fn plant o'simlik perfume âtir planting eksh perhaps balki Plastic plâstmassa period muddat plate areÌka platf orm platforma;stationpenon Pet5,ianpersonÍors pelsimmon xurmo platform numberperronnomeri percon odam;kishi play theater o'ynniuo'bo'ynal.n petrol benzin musitaI ìnstram mt chal82 . Uzbek
DÍcÍíonary
E Phrasebook
please! iÌtimos! pleasure kâÉ plttn! nounpfug;aerbyer haydapfug both probkar elerrrìc shtepsel ülkasi plum olro'ri; sour plum ko'k s1üton p.m. tushdan keyin pocket eho'ntak podium minbar poem she'r poet shoir poison zahar police militsiya polieeman militsioner police station militsiya uchastkasi polite odoblì;tarbiyali political siyosiy political scientist sivosatsnunos politician siyosatchi politics siyosat pollution(atrof-muhit) ifloslanishi pomegranate ânor pony toychoq pool bâsseln poor kambag'al poplar terak population aholi polt cho'chqa g'oshti port port portable TV ko'arib luradigan teleuzor portion food portsiya;share ìLUSn
portrait surat joy position pozimiya; possible mumkin; if possible mumkinbo'lsa postcâd odïitlâ post office pochta potato kartoshlâ pottery sopolidishlar pound funt pour quypour out to'kUzbek
P.O.W.asir P.O.W.camp asirlarlageri powder poroshok power quwât Pnaisemâqtap.dyr prìrate d:uoqil- Muslìm dni\ prayrsnamozo'qiprayer rug p\lnxmoz prefer yaxshiroq ko'rpregnant homilador; I'm pregnant.Homiladorman. Prcmier prem'yer pnepare talyorlaprcsent adjetiuehoürg: tìne hozirgSzamon;gìfi sovg'a Prcsident prezident prcss: the pÍess mârbuot Pnessunebosim;high blood pressure gipotoniya; low blood pressuregipertoniya pl€Yiously oldin Price narx Pride g'urur priest po'p prime minister boshvazir principle qoida;printsip print bosptlnler computer printer prison qamoq prisoner asir;tutqun prize múofot prcbablê ehtimoì:it is probable bo'lsaLerak. pÍobably: We'll probablygo. Borsakkerak. problem problema;masala; no problem!Xo'pl/Hechqìsi yo'q. prcduct mahsulot prcÍession kasb prcfessional professional PÌofessor professor program programma;radio program radioprogrammasi ptoiêctor proyektor pronounce taìaffirz qilprcnunciation talaffirz
lDícÍlonar.y
E Dlrrarebook.
83
. : ; : :
proof
road
prcoÍ isbot Plosthesis protez prctect qo'riqla-;himoyaqilrabbit quyon prctection himoya protest noun protesq uerb rabies quturish radar râdar namoyishqilradiator radiator Pnoudmâg'rur radio radio Ptovê isbotlaradio brcadcast radioeshit Proverb mâsâ1 tirishi Pub pivoxona public phone telefon-avtomar radio program radio progïammasl Publish nashrqilpublisher nashriyot radio station radìostantsiyasi pull tortradio taxi radioli talai pump noun nasosluerúnasos raid bosbilantort-; quyrailway temiryo'l pumping station nasos railway station vokzal stantsiyasi rain yomg'ir rainbow kamalak Pumpkin oshqovoq puncture teshik; I have a Íain: it is raining yomg'ir puncture.Ballonteshilgan. yog'yapti punish iazolârainy weathêÍ yog'ingarch iÌik pupil o'quvchi raise ko'tarPurPle siyohrang ram co'choor push itarRamádanìamazon Put qo'yrange plia put on clothes kiyintage zo'rla-;nomusgâteg-;I've put thÍough ontbephone:ulab been raped. Meni bittasr berzo'rladi. rapid tez rapidly tez rat kalamush ratê: What is úe exchange ratel Kurs qancha? tauage aerbvayronqilquarter: area kvartal; oneraúne soy quarter to'rtdan bir; threefaw xom quarters to'rtdanuch razor briwâ queen xotinpodsho razorblade lezüe question savol r€actionaÌy reaktsioner quick tez quacklytez rcad o'qiquiel aàjectìae ready tâ)yor; I am ready, t:nch quietly sekin Tà1yorman. quilt ko'rpa(cha) rcal haqiqiy;chin quit tashla-; rcaliS haqiqat tashlab ketrcalize: I didnt realizeanyQurtan Qur'on 84'
Uzbek
lDÍcÍíonarv
S Plr;asebook
thing was v'rong. Hech nima pâyqamâorm. rcaping o'rish eason sabab;for úat reason -dan tufayli; shu sababdan neason Íor travel sayohatqilishdanmaosad tebel noun isyonchi Íeceipt kvitanaiya teceiue ol-; qabul qilrccently yaqinda raception desk registratsiya tìecognize tanitè@ld noun plastinka; sportr rekord; dotument hujjat; aerb fozreá oizil Fed Gross Qizil Xoch rcferce sudya;hakam rcfine aralashmalardan tozalartfinery araìashmalardan rozalovchizavodloil refinery aralashmalardar neftni tozalovchizavod É{rigerator xolodilnik qochoqr plaral rcÍugee oochooÌar reíugee camp qochoqlarlageri regime rejim rcgion rayon; mintaqa registercd mail zakazxat rtilgn noun hukmronlik; dar,'r rt*ationship aloqa qarindosh; plural Íefative oarindoshlar rtlãx dam o1rrlease qo'yib luborrrlieÍ aid yordam rtlbion din runrain qolnrmember eslattpF,at noiln remonl;uerb tuzat-; :emont qil|l!Da|?tion jarima rcPêat qaltar!Êglace almashtircgly javob ber-
Uzbek
l€port maqola; reporrai repnêsent vúil bo'lrcprcsentation yâkillik r€prcsentative vâkil republic jumhuriyat; respubüka rcsearth tâdqiqot neservation: bron; I have a reservation. Jolni bronÌaganman. rcserue bronla-;CanI reservea place!Joybronlasam bo'ladimiì ngserTed bronlangan reseruês zapâs tesl relaxatìondamolish;otbers boshqalar; qolganlar; aerb damolrcstauËnt oshxona; restoran Ìeturn qaltreturn ticket borish-Lelish bileti neverse ndjectiaeteskari;orqa; aerbboshgaoltew.ew newspnper taqriz;retsennya rcvolution inqilob rice uncooked. gtruch; cooketl paÌov rich boy ride a horsemnriÍle miltiq righl correctto'g'ri; You are right. Gapingizto'g'ri.;right sideo'ngtomon righfs huquqlar; civil rights fuqaro huquqlari; human rights insonhuquqlari right-wing o'ngchilar ring noun tzuk; aerb telefon qil-; I wantto call ... -gatelefon qilmoqchiman riot to'polon ripe pishgan risê tur-;ko'târilrisk xar,-flilik riuêr daryo river bank qirg'oq rcad yo'l
DÍcffona;y
E Plr;asebook.
85
roadblock
sit
rcadblock oost rcad map yo't xaritasi rob so'y-; I've been robbed, Narsalarimni o'E'irlashdi. robbery o'g'irlas[ rtck tosh rcck concert rok-n-rolkonmem lock 'nt rcll rok muzikasi tooÍ tom noom xona: singìe room bir kishilik xona; double room ii
sck qop sad xafa sale adjeahtexavfsiz;nounse,f saÍety xavfsizlik safety pin to'g'nog'ich
8ó
. Uzbek
Díc{Íonary
safÍrtn za'faron saint avliyo saintb tomb ziyoratgoh salad salat salespercon sotuvchi salon súopdo'kon salt tuz salty sho'r samoual samovâr sand oum sandwich buterbrot satellite spumik satellite phone spumiktelefom satisÍactory yetarli;qanoadi satisÍied marÌÌnun Saturday shanbakuni sausage sosiska; horse sausageqazl save resntequtqar-;money reiasaw nutn âïta say a)4scarf sharf scattêr taroalschool maktab science ilm scientiÍic iLniy scientist olim scissorc oavchi score: IiÁat's úe scoreì Hisob nechabo'ldi?; Who scoredì Kim Eolurdi? Scot shodandiyalik Scotland Shodandiya Scottish shodandiyalik scrcw vint scrcwdriver owertka scythe chalg'io'roq sea denEiz search ìzhseason fasl seat o'rindiq; joy;politial o'i,tr 'rl.hnchi:nwn second adìexìae ' selmnd second class ikkinchiklas sêcond-hand ishlatilgan secaEl úd.iectioe maxfryinounsr secrctary sekretar;kotib
E Phrasebook
secÍêt police S.N.B. section qism;bo'Ìim securi$ xavfsizlik see ko'rsêed urug' seek izlaseismic survey seysmologik tadqiqot seize tortibolsell sotsend yruborsenior kattâ sense tuyg'u September sentyabr sepüc septik sêries sedya serious jiddiy sewice xizmat session sessiya seven yetri seYenteen o'n yetti seYenry yetrnish seve|?l bir necha sevele winter qattiqqish sew tikser jins; semnlrelationsjnsiy aloqa Crade soya Crah shoh drake chayqatCumpoo shampun drape shakì Crarc ?erúbo'lishCnrp o'tkir straüng crcam soqol olish uchunkrem sàe u rileeP qo'y sfieepdog cho'poniti Creet choyshab àrcll ofnut qobiq dell milìtarysnaryad drclter panoh süepheld cho'pon rlrine porlarfrip kema rüirt ko'yÌak Uzbek
shockmedhalshok shoes tuÍli shoeshop poyafzaldo'koni shoot ot-; don't shoot! otÍnansI shop do'kon shopkeeper do'kondor shopping bozorqil- (to go ..,) shorc yoqa short kalta shoÊage defitsit shoulder yelka shout baoirshovel belkurak show noun ko'rgazma;pr<,grâmma;aerbko'rsatshower dush shrupnel snaryad parchasi shrine ziyoratgoh shut adjexìaeyopiq;aerbyopSiberia Sibir sick kasal;I am sick. Kasalman. sidestrcet tor ko'cha joy sight tomosha qilinadigan sign nounbelgi;yozuv sign an agreement shârtnomagaqo'l qo'ysign language imo-ishora tih signature imzo signiÍicance ahamiyat signiÍicant ahamiyaü silence iimiidik silent iimiit silk inaL silly bachkana silver kumush similar shuningdek; shunaqa since...danberi sing ashulaaytsingle bitta; single room bir kishiliLxona;I am stngle.said saìdlry fo a manBo'ydoqman.; o li)oril.on Turmushqa chiqmaEanman. siÃk nwn umivalnik;uerbbotsislen yanger singll;olderopa sit oïr-
DícúÍonary
E Dhrarebook.
87
situation
sugar
situation vaziyat six olti sixteen o'n olti sixth oltinchi sixQr oÌtrnish size kattalik;razmer skaüng koúi uchish skiing chang'iuchish skill mohirlik skilled mohir:eochil skin teri joy ski slope chang'iuchadigan slq/ osmon sleep noanryqi; aerbuÃasleeping bag spal'niymeshok sleeping Gar yotoqvagon sleeping pillls) uyqidori sleepy: I am sleepy. Uyqim kelyapti. sleet do'l sling medicalbog'ich slip kombinatsiya slope qiyalik slow sekin slowly sekin small hchkina smaller kichkinaroq smell nounlid smoke nmtnuttn;aerb cheksmoking chekish smuggler kontrabandist snail shíliq qurt snake ilon snake bite ilon chaoiúi snow qor; It is snowing. Qor yog'yapti. snowdrift qor qumi so shunaqangi so much/many shuncha ko'p SOap so}'lln
soccer futbol soccer match futbol matchi social iitimoiv socialiém roiriúrrn socialist sotsiâlist society iâmiyat sock noski 88'
Uzbek
DícÍÍonary
soft yumshoq soldier soldat;askar solstice quyoshturishi solve haloìlsome bir necha;ba'zi somehow bir amallab someone/somebody bittasi something bir narsa;bir nima sometimes ba'zan somewhere bir joyda son o's'il song ashula soon yaqinda sorc throat tomoqog'rig'i sorry! kechirasiz!; I'm sorry.Uzr. soul jon sound totush sound êquipment zvrúoapDaÍatura soup sho'rva sour nordon soutte manba sour plum ko'ksulton soulh nounjanlb southlernf janubiy souvenir yodgor soviet sovet Soviet Union Sovetlttifooi sow ekspa kurort space oraÌiq spade hrú Spanish ispaniyali! langunge rsDancna spanner gaykaklyuchi sparc tirc zapas shina sparkling drink gazli sPêak gapir-; Do you speak Englishì InglizchabiÌasizmi?; I speak.,, ... gapiraman. speakêr personnodq; pnrliamentnòÍtq;hi-f kanay specialist mutaxassis speed tezlik spell: How do you spell that? Qanaqayoziladi? spend sarfla-
E Dhrarebook
qÍcy úotachchiq qrider o'rgimchak qÍll to'ksptn aylanqttre oíbackumuÍtqa :Ítit tufla*lint med.iu I taxtakach rPlit yorspoil buzlgonge gubka tpoon qoshiq rpoÌts sport sportsman sportchi sgread yoyqrtng seasonbahor; water búoqm*alprujina shpion spy razvedka; sq|arc; tOWn SqUalc skver siladium stadion stafr xodimlar;shtab stage sahna cítale suviqochgan stallion ayg'ir sâmp postal marka; officìal tamg'a;pechat' stand turstar yulduz #E natfundavlat;in fed.eration ahvol shtx; cond.ition stansiya dion do'koni stationerb kanselyariya jihozlari rtationety kanuelyariya statue haykal behind. fuV, in oneplnce qolsteak bifshteks süeal o'e'fula*ah úy... hasbeenstolen. ...-imnio'g'irÌatdim. sileel po'lat steedng wheel rul sterling sterling sbtfroscope stetoskop sdick .noan cho'p; kakak; aerb voDlSnâúl'adoerb hali ham sdittg aerb chaq-
Uzbek
stink uerüsasisütchês surgìralnlash stolen o'g'irlangan stomach oorin stomachaõhe: I havea stomachache.Qomim og'riyapti. stone tosh stop ro'xta-ldon't stop! to'xtamanEI store ãagazin;ráopdo'kon stork layÌak storm bo'ron slory report/talehtkoyq,floor etâi;qavat stove Dlita straight tekis; straight on to'g'igr; Go stmight úead. 'T:,'^'-:-
--,-:-^
strange g'alati stEnger begonâ strauvberry quÌupnay stnêam daryocha strcet ko'cha shength kuch strctcher zambil slrike from worhzabastovka slrike aerb:frum work zabastovkaoilstring ip strong kuchli structute tuzum struggle kurashstuck Our car is stuck. yergabotibqoldi. Mashinamiz student o'ouvúi: student xludy noun'adqiqot;oerbo' gi-; o'rgansubiect mâvzu submachine gun âltomat suburb shúarninsaffofi subway *rt o ^itto success muvaffaqiyat such shunâoâ suddenty birdan sufÍicient yetarli sugar shakar;cabemgar qand; oystalsugnrnowot
DÍcúÍonary
E Phrasebook'
89
suit
time
suit kosqum-shim suitable mos suitcase chamadon sultan sulton summer yoz summit cho'qqi summit conÍerence woori ' darajadagi uchrashuv sun quyosh sunblock cream quvoshdan saqlanish uchunkrem' Sundayyakhanba; bozorkuni sunÍlower seeds semvâchÌ
swamp botqoq slfleat an oathqasamich-:rarse sÕKInsvteal nounter;aerbterlasweateÍ jemper sweêp supursweet shirin sweet pepper qalampir; buìg'arshy swell shishswim suzswimming suzish swimming pool basseyn swing arg'imchoq svtitc;h eIectric viklyuchatel switch oÍÍ o'chirswitch on voo9í|'Uzbek
DÍcÍíonary
SYCamOÍe seeplanetree symbol belgi symphony simfoniya sympton belgi;alomat synagogue senago'g syntax sintaksis syringe shprits system sistema
table stol tablecloth dasturxon tablet tabletka Tajik tqik take oÌtake off: What time doesúe plane take off? Samolyot qachonuchadi? talk gapirtall balandbo'yli tampon tampon tandoor oven tandir tank bak milìum tank Lzpfaacetjo'mrak tape kasseta tape rccorder mamitofon Iâs|e nounta'm;aerbtottasteless mazasiz tasty shirin tax nounsoliq;aerúsoüqoltax-Írce soliosiz tax-Íree zonè soliosizzona taxi taksi tea choy;greenko'kchoy; bkck p.ap1lchoy; tea wiú milk smrcnoy teach o'rgat-;o'qitteachêr o'oituvchi teacup uzbekpiyola team kommanda lear nounyrrtiq joy tear aerb'y,rttear gas yoshlantiruvchi gaz teaspoon choyqoshig'i
E Dhrarebook
therc o'shayerda;úere is/are bchnique usÌub bor; tÌrere is/are not yo'q beüt tish lelecommunicationsteleaìoqa- thercÍorc shuninEuchun thermometer t"i-o-eú -tÍ these bular tdegram telegramma they ular ü{ephone zoaz teletbn; satelthick widekeng;d.erce qtyrq lite phone spumik telefoni; thief o'g'ri : rú telefon qilcenter telemarkaz lhint thìng ingìchka; person dephone ozg'in blephone operator telegrafist telefon thing narsa station blephone think o'yla-;I thiú... ... deb itântsiyâsi durbin o ylalirnan descope lhitr| aüutiae uchinchi: oneblevision teleúzor úird uchdanbir bleúsion station televidenie thirsty: I'm úirsty. Chanqab Íantsiyâsi ketdim. bler telela thiÉeen o'n uch HI arr-l tell him/her ungaâ)'lthirty ottiz ing; tell me menga alting temperatura; I this manabu bfiperaturc those o'sha heve a temperature. Isitrnam thought fiÌ
DÍcÍlonary
E Dhrarebook'
9í
timetable
vegetables
bo'shvaqt; What time is it? Soatnechabo'ldi? timetable jadval lire nounshina;aerbcharchatiled charchaEan tissues salfeúa transfer ontbephoneul-e.loast drìnktost tobacco tamaki; chewinq tobacconosvoy today bugun toe oyoqbarmog'i together birga toilet tualet toilet paper xo'jalikqog'ozi toilet(s| tualet(ar) token rorzjeton tomato pomidor tomb maobara tomorrow ertaga; úe day úer tomorrow indinga tongue dl tonight bugunkechasi loo also ham; aery juda; too litde juda l€m; too many/ much iudako'p tools asboblar tooth tish toothache dshog'rig'i toothbrush tishcho'tkasi toothpaste tish pastasi toothpick tish kavlagich top ust;tepa;on top of tepasida lorÌ,ure noun qilmoq; oerb qiirnoqlatourism turizm tourist sayohatchi; turist tourist oÍÍice turizmidorasi tourniquet tumiket tow: Can you tow us) Bizni tortibketolasizmil tow rcpe tros towel sochiq tower minora town posyolka town center tsentr;markâz town hall gorispolkom 92
. Uzbek
DÍcÍíonary
track reyls tractor trakor trade union kasaba qushmasr; orofsomz tráditioir urf-odat traditional milliv:an'anaviv traÍfic lights svêtoíor trafÍic police GAI train poezd train station vokzal tranquilizer tirchlantiruvchr transÍormer transíormator transÍusion: blood transfusion qon quyish translate tariimaoiltranslation tarjimã translator tarjumon transmit y-ubor-; yo'nat-;yuqürtransmitter oeredatchik transpoÉ taúitrap qopqon trash axlat;musor trauma travrna ltavel noun sayohat;aerb sayohatqiltravel agent sayohat agendigi traveler sayohatchi; yo'Ìovchi travelerts checks sayohat cheklari treachercus xal4-xatarli tr€asury xazina trce daraxt tr-al legalsud;muhokama trclley bus trolleybus trcops qo'shinlar; otryadlar trcuble: What's úe trouble? Nma bo'ldi? trtusers shim truce sulh truck gruzovoy mashina true to'g'ri;rost Irunk ofcarbagajjoie truth haqiqat lry makeffin harakatq1ltsar tsar tube qul'ü: truba Tuesday seshanba
E Dlrrasebook
Tàshkiloti ürnnel tuneÌ unexpêctêd kutilmagan tutan salla unexplodedbomb portlamagan lìrr{< turk bomba ürrítey induk unÍoÉunate afsus ïtl*ey Türliya lìrtish turkcha unfortunately afsuski ïrrtish baths hammom unhappy xafâ trrn buril-; turn left! Chapga UÌ{HCR Birlashsan Milladar buriling!; turn right! O'ngga Oliy Qochoqlar *hun \omrssarl buriÌinEI uniÍication birlashish ilelve o-'nikki uniform forma henty yigirma union inifoq:tradeunionkasaba bice ikki marta uiushmasi; profsoluz bins egizak unique yagona; bo ilki o'zigaxos uchdanikl
Uzbek
DlcúÍonary
E Dhrasebook.
03
year
vegetable shop vegetable shop sabzavot do'koni vegetarian: I am a vegetarian. Vegeterianman. vein qon tomiri venercal disease tanosilkasalligi verb fe'l very juda ueto veto vice-prcsident ütse prezidenr; orezident muovini victim ourbon victory g'alaba video player videomagnitofon videotape cassette üdeolassera úew manzara village qishÌoq village elder oqsoqol únegar sirka;uÌ<sus úolence zo'ravonlik virus virus visa viza visil.uerb ...-ga bor-: as a gtesl uyga Dorvisitor mehmon vodka aroq voice towsh Yoltage voltâj Yomii: I have been vomiting. Qusyapman. vole noun ovoz; aerb ovoz bervoting ovoz berish Yote-rigging ovoz berishning soxtalashtirilishi
Wales Uels walkie-talkie ratsiya wall devor wallet bumajnik walnut yong'oq want What do you want?Sizga nimakerakìlI want... Menga ... kerak.;I dontt want .,. Menga... kerakemas.; I want to leave.Kennoqchiman. war urush:civil war fuoarolar un$nl
waÍ crime urushqoidalariga qarsfi,lnoyat warm issiq;iliq war tribunal urushribunali wash ]'uYwasp ari walch nounsoat:aerbsarawatchmakey's soatsorlik watêr suv; Is úere drinking waterl Ichiladisan suvbormi? water bottle suvshisha waterfall shalola watermelon tân'ìlz wave to'Ìoin waY taraf; úis way bu taraf; that way u taraf we biz weak Ìmchsiz weapon qurol wear kiyweasel lâtchâ weather havo Wednesday chorshanba week hafta;last week otgan haRalnext week kefngi hafta;úis weekbu hafta wage war unÌshwêekend shanba-yakshanba wait kutweep yig'lâwaiter ofitsânt weight og'irlik wait Íor kutwêlcome! Marhamatl waitrcss ofitsantka well ndjeaiuesog':nduerb yaxshi: wake uyg'on-;Pleasewakeme noan quduq: oil well nefr up at... Soat...dauyg'oting. qudug'i;gaswell gazqudug'i wake-up call uyg'otishuchun well site quduqyeri telefon well-known mashhur 94.
Uzbek
D{cÍlonary
E Phlarebook
lclCt uelslik ncung'arb Á adjeaiaeg'arbiy cr{eml ilfuaìue s:u; ho'l; uerb d. __t,
nimaì; what kindì ltlati? :;::aqaì; what's that? Mma tug'doy rúat tcel s'ildhak nogironlar arava*ae|chair ::is1 úen? qachon? qayerda?; qayoqda?; rÈefe? rüere fiom? qayerdan?; $tere are you fromì Srz :rrcrükiz? qaysi? #cfi? ffiriski oq ffte kim? *o? !lo|e bunÌn nega? rff rife keng ,iaforY bevâ ,irlowed: I am widowed. B:r-amal. ,idower beva riÍe rotin rorvoy lü tol f,ow \Yho won? Kim y.utdi? dr razz shamoÌ riÉ o'raffi:n'b f,irdow deraza old olna trdshield It's windy. Shamol riúy: s3pti. ri-no;sharob de qanot *rg qish rirter sìm rie hiknat rirdom '-erb ista-; I üsh to ... tdt ..-shni istal.man. bila-n illt chekin-; voz kechilftdraw
Uzbek
without -siz; wiúout water suvstz witness guvoh wolÍ bo'ri woman ayol;xotin kishi womb qorin;bachadon wonton chuchvara wood forest dam*zor;substante yog'och wool jun wold so'z wofk nounish;zrerlishla-;The phone doesnt work, Jèlefon ishlamayapti. worker ishchi world dunyo worm qurt; earúworm chuvaÌchang worÌied: to be wordedxavotir ol-; qo'rqworse yomonroq; I feelworse. Yomonroqhis qilyapman. worth foyda wound nounyara;aerbyanlawrapped o'ralgan wnench noangaykakJyrchi wÌestling kurash wrist bilak write yozwriter yozuvchi wÍiting yozuv writing paper (yozishuchun) gog'oz wrong noto'g'ri; You're wrong! Gapingiznoto'g'ri.
x
X-ray rentgen
v
yatd bog'cha;hovli: dìstnncey ard lear yiÌ; last year otgan lL;
Dicúionarv
E Phranebook.
gõ
Yellow úis year bu flr next year kelngi ll; úe year úer next ikki yildankeyin yellow sariq Yerevan Yerevan yes ha yesterday kecha; the day beforeyesterdayoldingikun yet hali yield yo'l berYogurt qatiq you singukr siz;plural sizlar young yosh Young Per€on yoshbola
9í|.
Uzll,ek
DÍcÍÍonary
your singular sizning; plaral sizlarning yourc singalar siznil
z zeto nul zoo halvonotbog'i;zoopark
$ Dhrasebook
UziBEIí Phrarebook
