This content was uploaded by our users and we assume good faith they have the permission to share this book. If you own the copyright to this book and it is wrongfully on our website, we offer a simple DMCA procedure to remove your content from our site. Start by pressing the button below!
' tjg b *AxiXXsvg, xal &vyaxgbg xaXijg yivvijaiv, xijg ' EXivtjg SrjXaSr), 81' %v xd xaxd Tqoiav iyivovxo, maovxiov uonoX*Xwv, xal Si' 'AxiXXia xd ftiv noXEpovvxa, xd Si fitjviovxa. xivig fievxov Jibg fiovXfjV TTJV TOV 'AxiXXiwg ivvoovat xifii^v, wg fitxd xavva (pavrjGixai. "Oxt Si xb Zeig Jibg inqoxXixov iaxiv, iv rotg i|;)g Qi]&)']GiTtti. wg Ss Ztvg ov fiovov b xaxd fjiv&ov naxrjq dvSqwv xe &iwv XE, oiSi fiovov 6 xa&' IGTQqiav KqtjTixbg fiaffiXtvg, dXXd xal b xaxd dvayayrjv drjq xal ai&ijq xal tjXiog xal ovqavbg xal eifiaqftivi] xal vi \pvxri xov navxbg ri xal nqbvoia xal b vovg Sib xaxd av&qwnov, xa&wfiiXrjTai, xalg naXaiotg. 4o 26 Tov Si ixiXeiexo tj na*qaywyi) % ix xov xeXiu XEXUW, wg xqw XQiiw, &w &dw, r] ix xov xiXw xsXi'ua, wg am auw. °Oxi &iXiov ivSii^aa&ai b notrjxrig tog ov pbvov Ssl dnb xwv xeXsvxaitov dqxbfitvov Tiva 16 4o*f^i r « nqiapixiqa xwv nqaypdxwv dvaxqe'xuv, 0 aiq avxbg inl xrjg xov 'AxiXXewg inoifjae fi^vi,Sog, tag nqodqtjxai, dXX' i'axiv b'xe Siov iaxl xal xaxd tpvoiv xqnodai xoig nqdypaaiv r^yovv dnb xwv nqwxwv aqXtod-ai xal ovxw nqoftaivEiv xotg i eiSov naqdSooiv, nqoazi&evzsg avzol TW V Si%q6vip zb ^IVAQOV o, xal /3qa%vvofiivov fisv, (priGi, fiqa%vvovzig, fiijxvvofitvov Ss [tqxvvovzeg, zb vXri ovXij Xsyovzeg xal zb vScoq ovStaq. 'Ozi Xaol naqd zb Xa inizaxixbv (xoqiov xal TO ava TO (ftava • ti- a>v Xavog xal xaza xqaGiv Xabg, ixmaovzog zov v Si' ziqcoviuV noXvtfwvog yaq b Xabg xal ceXaXtjzov, b iGzi -&oqv/3ov, aXziog. xal ovxio fiiv »; xoivtj ixvfxoXoyia. rj Si iazoqia sx TWV Xaiav, o laxi Xi&wv, nceqdyu zovg Xaovg, XiyovGa oxi Kexqoi/J noXvav&qwnovGav iSwv xrjV "Azzixrjv avyxaXtizai zov o%Xov xal naqaaij/Aaivexai TOV aqi&fxbv XdtGW r\TOi Xi&oig ixaGiov h'va qitpavzog, xavzsvO-sv ixeivoi Xaol sxXrjd-ipav xal an hxeiviav \xivei TO ovo^ia. b Si fivd-og fitTce TOV snl JtvxaXicovog xazaxXvojibv xal zrjv txsi&iv Xsmav&qcamav xeXevG&ijvai (f7]al zov JevxaXiiova -dvaai /.liv Jit @v!-i(p neqi nov *za xaza TOV Jlaqvaobv fie'qri, sig aeqa 4o Si Xaag ijyovv Xi&ovg acpievai iniq xscpaXijg, Tovg filv avxbv, roiig Si TV\V yvvaXxa JJvqqav xal zrjv 3o -d-vyaxsqa IlavSuqav, i]v *HcioSog nquTi]V yvvaXxa cptfoi' xal naVTag xovxovg Toiig Xi&ovg eig av~ •frqconovg (xszaTUGitv Zftita&s'vxag xal Sia TOVIO xXrj&fjvai Xaovg. TOVTO Si xal naqa JJivSdqm ( 0 1 . g. v. 68.) xstxai tinbvxi' ceTSq evvag ixTTjOavro Xi&ivov yovov, Xaol S' bv6fiaG&£V. b Si xoiovrog [iv&og ano -d-avuuTog nlnXaG&ai SoxeX. •d'avfidtpvxsg yaq, wg etxbg, oi Toze TI)V ndXiv ftixa xbv xavaxXvG[A,bv noXvav&qaniav zovxo enXdcavzo, olovsl Xsyovzeg b'zi 6 xaxaxXvayiog ndvxa Ttaqiovqs nXr\v d fir] aqa Xi&ovg, ti, wv i] xwv av&qwniav yiyovt noXvnXrideia. xal Gvy^taqr^xiov x<5 fiv&ot, w's24 neq unoh&ovvxi Sia Ttjg Foqyovog Tovg dv&qwnovg, OVTW xal ex Xi'&wv uv&qwnovg noiovvTi, og xal zovg e | ao%riQ av&qumovg ex SQVWV xal neTqtav iyevva xal ex yrjg Si avzovg avtfiXaGTavsv tog Tovg Snaqzovg xal EX \ivq(jui}xmv Si fiezi^aXXev. o "iJ' avzbg fiv&og b ix Xi&tov av&qwnovg noir\Gag Xqrp&ijGiTai noxe xat sjg exw^a axXqqcov av&qa>7Mov, wg ioixivai Totg zoiovzoig xbv fiv&ov xovzov inaXrj4o •&tviG&ai. ozi Si vt axXrjqoxrjg ug Xi&toSiav Xafifidvexai, SJJXWGH xal 6 noir\zr\g (II. w. v. 6 1 1 . ) , b'xt stay' Xaovg Si Xi&ovg noirjas Kqoviwv, TOVXIGXI GxXqqovg, axiyxxovg, aavuna&tig. (Vers. \\.)"Oxi rqtlg svxav&a O7toirjzi\g ahiag, i&qzyfievag dXXyXtoV, xi&t]Giv, tog SrjXovGi xal oi alxioXoyixol avvSeofiOt. (pr}Gl ydq bxi zoiig paoiXug *b 'AnbXXwv TTJ sqtSi ^vvi/SaXs. Sia noiav akiav; b yaq fiaGiXrfl io XoXa&ejg VOGOV inriyeiqe zotg"EXXriGi. zbog i'vexev; ovvexa xbv XqvGrjV rjxi(ir}Gev 6 fiaGiXeig. Sid xi Si; b ydq TjX&e &odg inl vrjag 'Axaiwv xal xd igrjg. xal eaxi TO Gxijfia ipneqipoXov. TOIOVXOV Ss xi noirjGU xal dXXa-/ov noXla%ov xal b) TW Ibyta SI TOV fiaaditog xw nsql Xqva^'iSog. "Oqa Si OTI ov Xe'yei xaxcc g Si ol AioXstg noXXdxig iv roig Si(p&6yyoig oix dnofidXXovoiV, alt dpxovvrai, fibvr] SiaGTaGii, wg iv xqi'AxguSrjg, Aiys'i'Srjg, 'Agyi'iog, iS, tov xb'AxgtiSijg, AtysiSyg, 'Agyttog, SrfhovGi xal avxb oi naXaioi. (Vers. 23.)"0xi xd nagd xu XgvGfj dnigeiGia dnoiva dyXad tGXOQeV'OfiijQog, 0 iGxiv alyXrjSVTu ij dyaXXidv fyoVTa. (Vers. 24.) "Oxi oi Xsysi b noirjTt)g cog oix 'AxgeiSaig TqvSavsv b TOV Xgvpov Xoyog, dXXd T<3 'ArgtiSr}, TOO 'Ayafif/uvovt SrjXaSi). airbg ydg xal TOV dSeXcpov, wg ilxbg, ngoetxiv ola ngeoftvxigog. *wg ydg xal'HgoSoxog cpijGi, vofii&piva ijyovvio vo[uE,bfisvov saxi nagd ndvxmv dv&gconwv xbv ngscfiixigov ugxiiv. xb Si i'jvdave, negl ov SrjXovxal xv 4o xal sv xoig sig xy\v 'OSvoaiiav, SacvvsTai, wg SrjXot xal iv TM rgaywSia TO dcpavSdvovTa. yivtxav SI ix TOV ijSio xaxa nagaywyrp tjSdvw xal xgonfj xov r\ ilg d xal nXiovaGfuw xov v dvSdvco. xbv b'ftoiov Se xgbnov ylvexai xal Ix xov Xrj&co xb Xav&dvm xal (Jirj&ia fiav&dvu xal XijxXiom 'iva I'ITJ OVTOD xal Sayxdvia Sdxvco. avxbg fisPT0i29 ix TOV 8tjXbi ninoitja&ai (prjol xovxo Svol SiaXe'xxoig, JwgiSt, xal 'IdSt. di xe ydq Jugtetg ngoGTt&e'aot, COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I. W P* $Qt&e ovuStioig iniioaiv (II. y. v. 4 i 4 . ) . "lareov Se xal or*, TioaaQWV TOVTCOV Q"VTWV, TOV 6aog 6 vyir\g, TOV aug xaTa avvaiqiaiv, TOV ooog Sia TOV b ftixoov OftijQixwg, ai koxaX TOV auog Sia naoalriyovTog TOV *W fueyalov, XQV S ivTav&a xtfrai TOV caog Iv T - V. 361.). Ovx ix TOVTOV Si yivtrat, b cplotofiog, alt ujwg fialtGTa ix TOV (plico. S16 xal Jtyib TO 6 aVTinagaxeifitvov. r; Si ovofiaTonoua Tgonog sari noir}Tixbg xal amr] (iifiovfxivr) Tovg TWV OK>f.tccTtov riyjovg, xal yifiu TavTrjg t] noiijoig, wg nollaxov SEix&riGeTtti. tTitvoryd-q Si naga TWV stalaiwv inl ngay^aTcov, a ovx wvofiaTo&tTijaav ol ngb UVTCOV , ug iv TOig i^ijg xal avvb grjdrjGtTai. ( V e r s . 35.) "OTI TCC elg &tv iniggr^iaTa naga ToTg nalaiotg, cpwvrjtvTog fiiv inKptgofiivov, itptiXxovzo Xagiv tixptoviag TO V , olov' andvev&tv egxtTai. tl Si avficpavov intcpigaTO, Sixa TOV V i£e(pcovovVTO, 10 oiov" ccndvtv&t xiuv. negiTTtj Si ?j ngo&eaig iv TU> dndvtv&e. fivgia Si Toiavra (pavurai *xal iv Tfltg t£rjg- ix Si TOV xmv i£e'Sga(isv ovofta 6 xioov, dvayxaicag ambg fiagvTOvr)dtig. "Oti, TO ytgaibg i] (fvaii exti TO e, tag dnb TOV yigag' ytgagol ydg xal Tifuoi ol yigovTtg' rj dnb TOV yrjgat.bg cvvioTal- 3o r a t , w's nov xal b fitjv avvStopog fiiv ityiTai xaTa cvaxolriv xal TO &gbv !-tqbv iv'OSvoada. TO ftivTOI, fttjv xal Sid TOV a liyerai fidv, xa&d xal dnb TOV tpgrjv yivtxai xal TO (fgeol xoivcog xal TO cpgaol Jmgixwg naga UivSagw' O'VTU Se xal TO fxijv xal fiiv xal fidv rgifpogstxai. xal b Uqlanog Si' ov ydg fiovov Sid TOV a ngocpigtxai alia xal Ilgitnog xal Tlgfynog liytrai. (Vers. 36.) "OTI naga Tta fioitjTrj inau<poTsgi^si tj d'gxovaa TOV 'Anblliavog xal iv fiiv TU, 'Anbllwvi avaxti, xal ngb TOVTOIV iv T<£, txr)(i6lov 'Anolluvog, xal dllaxov Si ixTiivtTat, 'ATTixwg, xakoi Ttjg iv TTJ nagalr)yovGt\ TWV ngoao &iGiwv dvaloyiag ovarilliG&ai dnaiTOvaijg avxo. iv Se TG>, ixcoaaro ]TOVVTU ydgiv, xbv Si 'AnoXXwvce vnaxovovxa, xal %agi£ofievov xal Ti/xwgiav ix xS>v 'EXXipwv iineg avxov Xafifiavovxu, naidivti xovg dxgoaxdg fiifiVriG&ai %agiTWV, H ye xal b 'AnolXwv tv na&wv aVTevnout. ovxh) xaliv Toig [tv&wSeGi naiStvTixbg'OfiriQog, xal Sid XOVTO rpiXoGotpia xig ngwTij iSoxei> xotg ndXai rj noitjGis, uodyoved, cpaoiv, sig xbv fiiov ix vecov xal SiSdcxovca ij&r] xal nd&t} xal ngd^eig *[ie& 4o tjdovrig. xal Sid xovxo xoiig naiSag Sid noirjTixrjg inaiSevov, GwcpgoviGidg xovg doiSovg oibfievoi, wg 4o xal xov xijg KXvxai/iv^GTgag (pvXaxa, xal TOV 'Innag%ov siagaTge%ovTeg, og TJXICCTO xovg (piXoxifiOVfiivovg 'O/ATjga ntgmoiuv ndv {id&r][ia xal ndaav xe%vrjv wg lav xal xig xaxtiyooirj, cpyGl, xfjg 'AxTixijg eigsGiwvrjg xal a ph SvvaTai.tpigsiV [Arjka xal b'yyag' noiqxriv eXeyov eivai xbv Gocpov. xovxo Si ndvxcog Sid TO xy noitjGsi nav (tdd-iifiu xal xeyyr\v dnaaav i^.tpavTaL^ad'ai. SrjfieioiGai Se. b'xi xb xoiovxov xov 'Ofirigov nXaGfia ni&avd xal xd xaxd TOV *A%iXXea noul. el ydg ivxav&a b XgvGijg Sid XTJV &vyaxe*ga36 faxatpfisvog xbv AnoXXcava dviii zip zcuv'EX?.rjVwv xaxwat-v, no)dqj nXeov iv xotg i'£}]g rj Ohig, pu&v ovau zov Xgvaov xal pti&vu TOV Ala ixtxevovoa vnig xov vlov, nXeov xi noirioei xaxbv. (Vers. 4 o . ) ]iov Sid tov a, to Si aiytjXwg vorjtbv fiiM.eiv, dcp~ ov xal zb (jaXs^vov xal ro fiilog xal tj fioXr]. wg Si tgi%wg to fidXXeiv, wpoXbyqtai. aijfiaivu ydg to in^tvy/dvuv, to ginreiv, to ri&tvai. (Vers. 5 i . ) 'E%enevxig Si to oiov e%ov r t 3o ntvxyg, nixgiav Si]XaSi\. xal ydg nixgov xal tijg nsvxijg to Sdxgvov. b'&tv i'aiag xal to nixgbv nivxi3o Savov nagtavofiaGtai ngonago'Svzovwg ngog bfioioti-jta tov iov&gbSavov. d tpr\o~i' xal ovv&yxqv ov%''-crftkusi dXXd i'vogxov' tpyolydg, xcci fioi O/MGOV xecli fioq&eiav oi rijv TV/jovaav £rjTet, alia ipv%p bfo] xal firi a%gi fiovov dtpoaiuanag' ofioaov ydg, cpyot, ngorpgwv pot, dgq£eiv' xal oiSs dxeXwq fiay&rj&ijvat "&sXsi, olov hoyoig ipikoig J? egyoig fibvoig, dXXd xal iv eneaiv, ei' neg nagd xwog vfigitpvto, xal iv %egalv, ei' tig TVTIXUV e&eln avxov' dxa hr\ xr^v xogvtpaiav al-iwav iniTi&elg anaixu xal xaxa navxog ttgooconov fiorj&riaai, amw, xav fieyiaxov hxtlvo «»?• b'L'ouca yag, (pr\Gtv, avSga %ol(t>aiftiv, og [itya navTwv 'Agyeitav xgaxki xal oi nei&ovxai 'A^aior agoaasiatxei ds xal uq xijv arjftegov, alia xal iig xb fitlXov £7idgtj£iV TOVTO yag dykoi TO, u Ttsgydg TS %6)>.OV ye xal avxrjjiag xaxunhpri, alia ye xal 10 4o (iixontad-iV £%ei xoxov, ocpga xele'ac^, iv *6xr}&saoiv toiGi' ftovovov%\ yag JLeysi, tog ov (.toi %gu'« ri)g ngbg xb nagov fiot]&siag, akld Trjg eig xb fAe'lXov fiakiata, u ye xoiovxov avSga (isllb) ivnriGuv, og aftvvaG&ai [ie xal (itxd xavxa Svvaxai' sixa knl naciv, Mg dnaifhoag fieydka, iuidyeu' <sv Si (pgdaat, ti' fie aadaeig, xovxiaxiv, si Svvrj&etyg ovxu piydkta mgdyfxaxt avxixataaxtpeii xal ngoaianm, e% ov xivdvvog [tot xagaSoxetxai. enxaovv, wg 'iqiccfifV, b Kdk%ag e^'Axikle'wg anfjxijGe' cvv&rjxi^v, bean CVfitfwviav, xal xaixijv ivtuftOTov, vql [it}v xal bXbtyvyov. hi 8h xal iv loyoig, dkXct Sijxa xal iv egyoig, 5Sxal inl navxl Si ngoctomo, xal ovS' in oXiyov dXX *inl [taxgov. xal oviia fi.lv b KdX%ag. '0: Si *A%iXXevg avvxofimxaxa noiwv xb dnaix-ijd-iv xd fisv ngioxa ofivvav, xal OVXOD avv&^xrjv nXrjgot xal tavTTjV eviofioTOV, iv tyi, oil fid ydg 'AnoXXmva Ai\ ndvTwv fiiya *xqa- 4o TSUV wg svqvxQUOvTa, SITOVV siqvfisSovTa, xal oi Tovg xoiovrovg nti&io&at. Kal b'qu TO fisya, b'vofia ot/2og'An6?,X{ov' axXiig Xiytrai, lxfti.r)&ivToz TOV f, ovrw yeyovt xal TO innrjSig ex TOV ennr/Siig, ixSgapovzog TOV C dia %geiav 4o*[*tTQixr]v. "ETI ICTEOV we TO egvaofiiv, aytioo/iiv, &ti'ofiev, (iijaofitv, ti xal ovftftovhwnxct eiaiv, oficog oi fityi&vvovci TI)V naqa'Kriyovaav. "liovtg yao aSiaefOQOvoi nepl TOC roiavta, tog (ivQta%ov cpavrjotTai. 10 (Vers. i 4 3 . ) "OTI, TIJV nageiav naqr]ir\v t&ilet ktyuv 6 nou]ttjg xaza SiaXvaiv rijg u Si(f>&6yyov, xal nagrjiov TO xStv 'innwv nagayva&idiov. xal TTJV xaMundgpov Sice TOV ljygcHpsi, TO fiiv e Trjg Sup&oyyov rgivjag tig jj, TO Se i nqoGyiyqcap&cti atpsig. keyst S' ivzav&a xaKXinagpov TTJV XgvarjiSa b fiaoiXevg, exopevog olov avTtjg raj XoyiOfiqi xal Suxvvg wg, ei xal GTsgekai avrrjg, b'fiwg ccvafxiftvfaxet, 68olov anbXkvGi xalov. *( Vers. i 4 4 . ) "On fiov)»Tjcp6got naga TW noirjry ovg vvv Ttjg avyxXrjTov ipa/iiv. iozi'ov yag ozt tj ftsv ayoga navrbg rjv TOV Sr/fiov xoivrj xal xrjgvy/ucczi e£.axovOTtp rj&goitiovzo, t] Se §ovkrj Tcav ixxgiTwv fiovow, avyxalovfievcav iSia xal oi (AtTa TOV n)Ji&ovg. "Ozt 'Ofiijgov agypv iinbvtog inl vybg, oi fiid"' "OfAtjgov ovv&e'vTig vczvagypv tbv TOIOVTOV rpaaiv. e'irj S' av roiovzog b xal xo/Ayg naga roTg vaztgov. it Si xal ftovXrjyogog iazlv 6 aizbg, ftii&v zo a^itofia xal olov navv xoGfiuv TOV em ngicfttia azekkofitvov. "Ozv iv (iiv rfj aneihfj ngwrov eza^s TOV *A%ihhe'a b ftaoiXevg, iinwv r] TC ao cbv a(pe?M(iai yegag tj AXavTog 1} 'OSveaewg' Iv Si 1 0 Trjg Ti/ufjg Xoyu vartgov TOTTU TOV 'A%iXXict fiera, xai nvog axcbfifiaTog, tinwv on ag%og earoo Trjg tig TOv'AnoXkwva vrjog, • {iovh'/rfogog, rj Ai'ag »j 'ISofiivivg ri Siog'OSvaaivg rjh oi), JItjku'St], navTcov exnayXoraT* avSgwv. (Vers. i 4 5 . ) 'laziov Si OTI iv 10 Tp lintiv, Siog:'OSvo*0(vg, xal Tipijaai TOV avSga T<5 eni&eTip tvtrprjvtv, OTI b 'OSvaatvg 'iczai vavag%og' xal on, tig nig To'A%iV.ivg nozi fxlv, wg ngoagrjzai, SinXaat-d^tt TO Trjg krjyovarjg xardgxov aifitpaivov, ijyovv TO A, nozi Si [AOV<X£OV i'^u avzb, ovzia xal TO 'OSvaatvg avooTtgco ptv iv rw, ij 'OSvcrjog, Si,' tvbg ai^rjvtxrai,, tVTai&a Si Sid Svoad. xal Soxei TO uiv 'ey d eivai dnb (iii.XovTog TOV bSvao), o St}koi TO bgyiaofxav, rd Si Svo dnb evsazwrog rov bSvcaio TO bgyitpfiai. "Ozi Si zb 'OSvaatig naga xiai ftev SaGvvizat nagd zrjv oSbv, vnb ziviav Si ipiAovtat, o neg xal fidkiara 'Oftrjgixbv ioztv, iv Totg tig Ttjv'OSvGffuav yiyganTai, b'nov xal zbv 'OSvcaia 6 noiijzr)g ervfzol.oyii. (Vers. i 4 6 . ) To 3o d' ixnaykoTazs ix TOV igenXdy)] Sivztgov dogiarov ytvopevov axptiktv ixnlayiazart tlvai Sid TOV W ao psydXov. enel Si t] roiavrtj yga*tfrj davvze^g rjv Saxrvfoxw /uezgio, yeyovt ftezd&eoig TOV /I" inl zd efiftgoo&tv, wg av OVTW, Ofiixgvv&ivzog TOV O Sid rr]v ngo avzov fiaxgdv avXXa/3r)v, yevyrai t] i.s£ig tig SdxrvXov xgrjaifiog. arifiiiwGai, Si ozt TO ixnaylbzaze Sb^eit fiiv av fitzgibv n axwfifia that xai n regov ngoawnov slvai TOV ilfil xal TOV elfit, o Srjkot TO eg^Ofiai, 30 tag TO, Tig nodtv tig nvSgwv; ccvayxt) ovv, snai ov §vvaTai cpvau txTa&ijvai, ytvta&at xav yovv &east Inti 81 oidinors hi£ig'EXk-qvixt] tig Sio avft10 fiaxgov. xal TO'IVVV dinkaaia^o^ivov TOV 0'yivtTaitoa. (pwva TCC avra xaraXrjyiv 81a TO SvGtxrpiovtfTOV, Ttltovd^ti TO 1 xal yiviTcci ioffi. xal ovTwg ctvanXt}govrai TO Ismov Sice xrjg TOV 1 inixTaoewg. SGTI Si {lovtjgtg TO gyfia. oiSiV ydg TWV StvTtgwv ngo6(a~ niov tig i Ki]yti. Sib ov§i ttptXxvGTixov nors TOV V yivsTai. wg TO Ti&riGi xal SiSwai xal TCC ouoia. ( V e r s . 180.) "OTI ol XUTU xkrJGtv e&vixov MVQ[.U86VES, xsxhjfitvoi ol T<0'A.%tkktivnoTtTayfiivoi Senai TOV nargog Jwg, xaxuvog Tovg ixii fivgftrjxag tig av&gionovg [iSTanoiu, xdxtidtv tig nXi^d-ag ol agyofitvoi inidtScoxaai, xcp Aiaxat xal ol TQIOVTOC ix Trjg ao amiav ngioToyovov cfvxhig MvgfiiSoveg nagiovofxda&riGav. xal Toiama f/sv ol [iv&oygatpovvTeg, iv olg xal 6 y/vxocfgoov, OTgaTov (ivgfAtav t^dnt^ov Tovg MvgftiSovag tintov. ol Se TOV fiv&ov loTogixwg &sga58 ntvoVTfg yshigv%ovc Tovg AiyivrjTag tivai (paol, xoikaivovrag TI)V yfjv SixrjV GrtrjXuuav xal vnb piv tag xaraSvang olxovvxag, TO Se dvaflaX*l6ntvov ^w,a« tig tv^gtjGTOV xagnotg yi}V SiantTavvvavxag"]"] Sid TO Triv vijaov Ta fttv avoj Tga%etav eivai, dya&r)V Ss TU svtg&tv. Sid TOVTO TO'IVVV Tovg Tavxu noiovvTag nvgpr)l~iv tlxdt/ovTtg ol iSovxig, Sid TO Trig Siahijg, ug tlntiv, fivgfirj'xofiiov, Mvg/tiSovag intxdXovv avTovg. sxei&iv Se voregov TW AiaxS GVftfieTOixiG&ivTtg Tivig tig (p&iav avvanrjyayov tavTolg xal TH\V xXijaiv xal Tovg fiiv naTgiiorag vrjGMOTag AiyivtjTag dcprixav xaXnG&at, Tovg Se (fr&uoTag «£ iavTwv tig MvgftiSovag utTt&tVTO. xal OVTW /xiv Tuvxa. extgoi Si dya&bv tlvai TOV Aiaxbv loTogovvTig Ta eig TO ag^eiv cpaGiV, dnb noiXrjg b'xi fidkiGTa XemavSgiag TJ\V VTI* ai]Tw yrjv tig noXvav&gioniav 3o tTtav^d-rjvai xdvxtv&ev SiaSod-r/vai TOV (iv&ov wg, o T'I nig ol xaxd %a>gav f/vgprixtg, avSgeg Tip Aiaxm iyevovxo xax' ivyr\v. tuo&s Si rj ^nagoifiia xal iv aXXoig TO noXi) Trjg evTV%iag dnb nvg(ir}X(ov 10 Xctkuv, wg xal OTE fivgfjirjxidv (ftjaiv dya&wv. OWTtXei St TI ivxav&a xal Otoxgixog tlnutV fivgftr]xtg ccvagi&fioi, enl 7ioXvnXr]&iiag Xaov. "Oxi TO dvdootiv, wg nsg xal TO fjytia&ai xal TO ag%eiv, noxe [tiv yevixfi, noxs Si Soxixfj ovvxaGaexai, olov MvgfiiSovtaaiv avaGGS, dvxl TOV MvgfiiSovav avacae. iv Se Tjj oav£(pwvri&Ti on ovxin XaXrjGH b Gsgomjg, waxs ovSi filfivriGiTai Tig aixov. 'Iaxsov Si on TO iiSvsnrjg Xoyov SrjXot 96ao«rjjj/ xal rip avxw iyxtxgafitvijv yXvxvTtjxa. rovxo ydg eftgfifjvtvwv 6 noitjxriS *elntv, on sleeiv rriv 'LXXada. ex naqaXkrjXov Si xal TO W xai TO nonoi SrjXovoi TO aVTo, wg iav Tig unoi, cpiv nanal. xal yap xal TO tptv naiial naoaXh^Xa xslfxeva Tr\v avTfjV Grj^iaaiav e%0VGiV. sGTi Si G^fia ix nugaXXrjXov, OTS SVO Xel-eig bfiov xuvxai naqaXXviXoi, TtQOcpoQa /xov?] Sioupiq'ovGav, arjfiaivovGat Si 10 TO axito' oiov, &dvaTOV Te [IOQOV TS' TavTov yaq al Xet-eig ajucpia SrjXovGf y.al, §aGX', %&i', avxl TOV, noQiv&i]Ti, aneX&s' xal, no&eeaxe S* ctvTfjV rs noXtfiov TS' xal, QLVOV TS §OWV r'tvnoirftamv frtvog yaQ ivxav&a xal (36eg TUVTOV SrjXovGiV. hfxoiov xal TO naTQOg iG&Xov xocya&ov nespuxkvai xal TO XLaV ndvv xal TO Tvybv 'tGcog xal b'ott TOiavxa. irnQQiiua de loxi TO nonoi, nowTo&axov xal *iaiog wvo/jiaTO- 4o nenon^evov, wg neo xal TO nonoi xal TOTTOT xal OTOTTOI xal nanal xal g>ev xal alia noXXd. <paal Ss ol naXaiol iv TU< W nonoi, OTI TO W xal Saauav d%s xal neqisanaTO wg tv&ovGiaGTixov Ti eniqqijfia' naqa Si Totg vGTiqov ovSexsqov TOVTCOV nda%ei. ovxe ydq Saceiav OVTS niqianwfiepifwxti', 'iva fir} avvefinsorf ra co qrjf.iaTi, o SrjXot TO nefixftw, o nsq fisrd avv&eaawg icpw yivsrai xal acpw. TOig Si ftiatpfievois Tov'O/Miqov xal [xtTccyovai nqbg trsqovg noiTjTag TO, ixeivov dqeGxei Xiyeiv TO W nonoi CCVTI TOV m &£oi' ineiSt) evqrjvxav iv Totg pe&'"Ofiqgov oi &eol. nonoi Xeyopsvoi olovtl Inonoixaxd *Tovg naXdiovg, d>gQQ 20 rci ndvxa SionTsvovrcg, onoTov Sri Tl xat ° Sionog Sr^Xoi, Xe^ig maq* Aia^vXip fjysfiovixri. "OTI [tiya xaxbv 0 noujTijg xqivei, scp' a> ntv&riGOVGi fiev oi (fi'Xoi, %aq^GOVTat Se oi i%&qoi. xal SIJXOI TOVTO iv ols &iXwv Sei^at, cpavXyv TI)V TWV fiaGiXiav eqiv cptjaiv • w nonoi, 7] fisya nev&og *A%auSa yaiav ixdvei' ytj&i'iaaii Si Hqiauog aXXdi Te Tqweg,K£av TaSe nv&oiVTO. orjftsiooaatSi OTI TO fiiv nivdog ix TOV nd&og nstr\XXdyy\, xadd xal TO §d&og ix TOV ftev&og, oiov r^iivrj iv ftiv&tGiv dXog' TO SS 'A%auSa BVTsXwg e%ei, xa&d zal TO*A%atix6g. TO Se ys A%a''CSa xal.*A%a'cx6v, wg n£q xal TO-A%a'we^ naqaTOig vGxsqov dniXevGiv sna&s TOV I xaxa dxoXov&iav AloXswv, oil, wg xal nqotSqXcu&t], ariofidXXovaiv avTO xal Iv TW *A%aiog, wg xal iv fw naXaiog. To Si ixdva del naqa raJ noirjTi] *ixTeivei TTJV naqa- 10 Xriyovaav- To Ss ys ixavwTaTog ano TOV ixdvw yevofievov d{i xi, fiiya negl avTOV Xoyi&pevog inictgiynxat xoig Snr/W«6i xal xw xaxaXoyw xwv dgioxiwv *X£V iCnr^g, zinot, av Tig nqbg TOV SEGIZO-ZO Tixmg TtoXXa invtaxTOVTa. *A%iXX$vg Si %avxa cpijal nqbg "Aya^ijxvova ovx anayoQsicov tag ovS' b'Xoag vnei^ezaty aXXa mg ovx tnl navxl vnn%tv> "Iatsov Sh OTL Iv TM ovziSavog nXsovaGfiog iaxv TOV S~, COS IZSQ xal iv rw i%d"oSonbg xal iv TU> noXySiifiiov "Aoyog. i^&oSonog. fisv yaQ ex TOV h'%&(0 xal TOV OTZT(O 1} TOV Sip oTiog, 'iva if i%&oonbg, ov ftiaovfjav xal filsnovTeg ?) noootpuvovvTeg. "Aqyog Sh noXvShpiov, oiov noXvtxpiov, wg iv xaiom ojj&iqcsTai. OVTOI Se xal TO xvioSaXov, UTS vnb xvvoov aXiaxexai eXxe xvdia0si iv Ty aXl, nXeovaafibv \'%u TOV S , ag xal rj a^sgSog, rjg oyx eazi %HQI aipao&ai Sia TO axav&mSsg, 20 xal TO ano TOV VCO yivo/xevov VSWQ, xal re* dveQOg avSgog, xal exeqa, Iv oig xal TO afiaXSvvai, wg iv Totg t^g cpavijGSTai, xal r} nZSa% anb TOV niuv yivopevq. Xacog Se xal oXt] tj Sa avXXaftrj nXeovu&L iv xal*A%iXXtvg TuvzoXoyu Sia TOV &vfibv bfioioog T<3 'Aya^ifivovi.3o rw ovziSavog. * ( V e r s . 2Q5.)"0TI (prial yaQ' aXXoiGiv Sr] xavx' eniTeXXeo' fxi] yaQ h'fioiye Gtjfiaive. TKVTOV yaQ TO \iif envtiXXov xal TO /UJJ orifiaive. nXuwv Se r Tavzotoyia exit, ag SQQe&?i. olxeiog Se ovrog 6 Xoyog (xeyaXco Ttvl nQog TOV anHXtjTixmg isuTaoooVTa. Tivtg Se~ aqeaxovTai, tag xal AoyyXvog StjXoi, vo&ov dvai TOV SSVTEQOV axl%ov, ov xaxaQxit, TO otjftaive, axi^ovxsg elg TO , f*rj yaQ h'fioiye, xeXsiav, xal Xa/xfidvovTeg ix xoivov TO iTtixeXXeo, 'ivn Xiyrf OTI, aXloig sni,TeX)-eow fxi] ydq k'/xoiye iniTeXXeo. (Vers. 298.) "OTL xaTa rovg nalaiovg t] MaaaaXitaxiXTj xal Eivtanix')] exSooig xr\g 'lXiaSog TO /Aa%rjGOfiai Sia TOV ?; e%ei. 'HqaxXiav Ss, cpaaiv, b yoaufiaxixbg, Ta [xev QtjfiaTa Sid rov e nQOcptQei j,id%ea-d-ai, fia%eGaGd'ai..xal TO [*a%£3o Gctfievov' Ta Si ov6[A,axu Sid TOV T], oiov (ia^riTrjg, payfiuwv. TOIOVXOV Se xal iv TOIQ i£tjg TQ XOQEGaa&ai' avxo fiev yaQ Sid TOV e", TO * Se dxoQiixog b'vofxa Sid TOV IJ. IJ Si nXeicov %Qfjo"ig SicpoQSi xal 4o l*a%rjoiQ xaljiayeaoo ?.eyovo~a,.ug TC^Q xal alveoco xal aivi]6co, no&^ao) xal nod-eon, i | ov iv "OSvaGEia xvoov ano&eaxog' xaXeaoa xal xaXrjaco, b'&ev xiqia KahjxtOQ xal KaXiqoiog' olxtjGbo xal oixeaco, b&tv xaxoixeaia xal oyvoweaiov aidiaco xal aldrjGO), i^ ov xal 6 aiSfjfioov veixeaa VEixrjGw, o^eoa xal oiftGU), (OQ AQiGxotpdvriq iv Ecpifeiv i]yS> i}yr]Gw xal ijyeGa), «£ oi rjyef.ici)V xal i]y£Gici' yapa yafirjGO) xai yay.EGoi, | | oi xal yafxtTi] f] yvvi) xal ya/uixtfg 6 dvrjQ- XTJSSJ xrjSriGva xal xrjSiaca, cov TOV filv TC xexaSfiGOfie&a, TOV Si.b xriStyuhv, "On b difaiQoifievog, *a nsQ wg iv %dqiTi naqct TIVWV eXafis, TWV\07 Se oixuwv nrj vne^iGxdfisvog, uaiQiag av uny TO, %SQGI fiiv ovn s'ycoye [ia%qG0[Aai,, ovre ool OVTS TO) aXXtp, inei /z acpeXeG&e ye Sovxeg. TWV S* dXXmv, a fioi EGXL, Ttov ovx av TI (pegoig dvtlwv, dexoVTog 4o tftov. xai OQa TO dveXwv ovx dvxl TOV (povevGag, dXXd Xa§iav. o'vxta SI del tpjjolv 6 noirjxrjg. XVQIOXSXTitrac Se rj Xe'^ig inl acofiaTwv TOOV xcttcodev ex yijg dvaXafifiavofievoov. Sib xal TO dveXuv, 0 eon (povtvGat,, ToiavTr\v h'vvoidv Tiva vnoficlXXu. Soxei yaQ SijXovv TO avco sig vxpog kXeiv TOV &avovTa av&Qconov' inil TWV Tig aotpuv xal xfravuv eivai Xeyei TO &esiv avco, ov dvdnaXiv yiveoiv TJ]V sig ynv vevaiv. (Vers. 299.) To Si dtpeXso&efiaQe'mgunev *A%iXX£vg. ov yaQ exi TOV fiaGiXe'a aixidrai. wg avTov dcpeXofievov, dXXd TOtig naVTag "Aftaiovg tag ftqSlv vneQ avxov Xa*XrjGavtag. Sib xal naQa- 10 xaxiwv Xe'yet, • 'iva yvwwai xal oV&, oi uvsg SnlaSn Sid TO abv Siog e avdaStOTtqav noiijoai qrjxoqixriv, ohv, Alyaiwv yaicov xvSei, i] aXXcog ncog- b Si ovx enoit]mv ovxiog, oia ph &eXiov axaqnov .av&og yqatpjjg iv&etvat, ry noirjGu naqd xaiqbv xal dfxsdbSiog xaXXtiniGai TOV kcyov. ov ydq Ida noi^Gai xoiavxa nai&iv ntv&ovvxa xov'AxiXksa. 'Iaxiov Si b'xv al&iqog, ?v av rj tig xrjv pdyrp) avxotg xoXfxa dnidctvog. Ilegl Si Ai&ibnwv, xal b'xi xaxd nagaywyrjv Ai&ion^jtg XeyovTai, xal iv OSvoctia £Si]Xwih]. noXXd Si xal dXXa b'fioia' iv oig xal rjytfxovsvg y.al rpioxtvg xal b ix TOV 'AXxatog'AXxtvg, b&ev xal 'AXxtiSrjg'HgaxXrjg, xal 0 ix TOV nagd IlovSdgio SidftoXog, xoivwg SiafioXtvg. 'Afivfiovag Ss aixovg Xiyti, ovx' ° r t Jtdvteg dyadol dXX b'xi xwig' noXXol ydg an* aixwv dv&gwnocpayovGiv. i'regoi Si xoiig 4o f/,axgo*ftiovg jti&ionag dfiifxovag Xaysa-d'ai VOOVGI, nsgl wv xal iv xotg xov negirjyjjxov yeyganxai. aXloi Si ygdcpovoi, fitxd Mipvovag Ai&ionrjag, Xiyovxeg AixHondg xivag tivai ovxw xaXovfiivovg 20 dno Msfivovog viov Ti&wvov xal' Hfiegag. '0 Si 'Slxtavbg GtGtjfiiicoxai GVGxiXXwv xb a. xd ydg Sid xov avog b^vxova iinig xgttg ovXXafidg ixxsivsi xb a xwgiG r^v nagd xotg vaxtgov, o'i xr\V nagaXryyovGav TOV 'lovXiavbg GvaxiXXovaiv. b iavbg ninXog GvaxiXXwv xb a ovx dvxixuxai' xgiovXXafiog ydg ioxiv. 'Iaxsov Si 'inovxo, bxi xb, Ztvg ig 'Sixsavbv tig xovg Suva x&i£pg e/?>; fiixd Satxa, ijyovv tvwxiav, &eol S* iifia ndvxtg 129SwSixdxi] S£ xoi avxig *iXtvGsxai OvXvfinovSs, nagwSrj&i]atxai noxs tig navSaiaiav noXvxtXrj fiaxgotffitgov. (Vers. 427.)"Oxi xotg naXaiotg i'&og r\v, bnrpiixa ixextvov, xupaXrjg xs XapftdvsG&ai xijg xov ixextvofievov xal x*ig°G Se£idg rj xal yovdxwv' xerpaXrjg fisv Sid fit'o^g ytvsidSog xaxd EigmiSi]V rj dv&sgswvog xa&' "Ofiijgov Sid xb i]ysfiovixbv' iv aiixfj ydg xb Xoyioxixbv, wg ngosigrjTai' Ss^idg Ss Sid xb ngaxxirxov' yovdxwv Si Sid xb xivijtixbv xal (iaSiGxixov. xal ij&sXov GVfifioXixwg xoiig ixsxtvofiivovg nagaxaXttv Sid fiiv xijg xecpctXijg slg xb avv&io&ai xal xaxavsvaai, Sid Si xijg Stl-idg tig xb ngdl-ai, Sid Si 3o yovdxwv tig xb xivy&ijvai ngbg a £rjxovvxai ij xal snixXaa&ijvai TYJV ipvxfjV xal xafup&rjvai oig ixettvovxai. xal ydg iv xotg ybvuGi fidXiaxa xXdxai TO Gwfia. xal i\Gav xavxa aififtoXd xiva xal olov 10 •oiwvtGfiol xoi Tijg ixi*Ttiag xeXovg. axaidg fiivxoi rjxoi dgiGxsgdg xtigbg ov ngoGrjnxovxo Sid xb Svooiwviaxov. oi ydg ngocttxov xotg dgioxigotg, b'nov ye xal xd jw?} ai'aia Gxaid xal inagiaxsga i'Xtyov, u's ntg xd dya&d St$id, xvxnv Xiyovxeg St'S,idv xal vmifia St'£ibv xal Segiow&ai xb (piXoygovsta&ai. xstpctXijg Se oi xijg b'Xqg ijnxovxo dXXd xov dv&sgtwvog xal xov ytvsiov, wg xal EvgmiSt]g StjXot Xiywv bow as Sti,idv xgvnxovxa xal ngbownov e'finaXiv axgtcpovxa, wg fit) GOV ngoa&iyw ytvsidSog. xovxov Ss StjXwxtxbv xal xb, fii] ngbg ytvtiov fit] '^iXij xd cpiXxaxa' xal xb, dXt, w (piXov yiveiov, aiSsG&ml us. 'Iaxiov Si b'xi,, ti xal xtcpaXijg xai x*igos xal yovdxwv oi ixixai y]nxovxo, dXXd xip) b'XrjV ixtxdav yovvd£to&ai cpaaiv Ix fiigovg oi naXaiol, Sibxt xotg ixtxtvovaiv, si xal firj xecpaXijg ij xHQ°S «*« Xapso&ai, 4o xtjg fitv h'finaXiv xvxbv oxgtyofiiviiq, xr\g Si xgvnxofiivng, dXXd ybvaxog yovv oi ndvv Svaxsgsg anxe20 *G&ai. oi Si fie& "Ofii]gov xt]v xov yovvntxetv ke'tiv ivxsv&tv icpevgov, avv&ivxtg ix xov yovv xal xov nixuv, ii. ov xb ninxtiv nagdytxai, wg xb ginxsiv dnb xov gsnuv. dxoXov&wg Si xovxw xal rj yovvxXiGia wvofiaaxai. "Oxi Si nixco k'axi gtjfia fiagvxovoy dggtjxov, SijXot b niow fiiXXwv tvxg^axog- o Awgutg xal AioXeig ntou> Xiyovoiv, wg iaw, xXavau, f § wv xb ntattxai, iattxai, xXavoetrai xal xd b'fioict. fa Ss xoi mow uviX&ovxog tig iviOxwxa xal xb niaijfia, 0 ioxt nxwfia, xttxat nagd xotg xgayixotg. "Oxi $ ocpeiXovoai Xiyta&ai. b&sv xal, bnrjvixa fiij ncegrjoav ovXccl, rovxsaxi xgi&al, dvxl xgi& oig eig fidSiciv TS xal sig yeveGiv TTJ npofaei TOV GnigfiaTog. TWI/ Si loinwv TOV Qov fieXwv [tixgd Tiva ixxifivovxeg ohv xivdg dnagydg xov b'Xov £wov ensxi&ow awd TOig Smxvxoig. xal TOVTO wfio&eTetv ixdXovv TO xoig firjgotg wftd ndvxo&ev dxgcoT^d^ovxag xgsdxwv imxi&evat x^ftaxa, wg Soxeiv xaxd xovg naXaiovg b'Xa ovxco xd pig-q TOV ieqeiov xagnovad-ai. viveg fiivxoi wfio&eretv aXXwg slnov wg dnb xov w'fiov. iv yovv Q^Togixw Xe&xqi evgnxai , xeqxofiioig Aia Kgoviuva nQOGeine, le'inu xb 'dneaiv. 3 o ( V e r s . 5 2 7 . ) "Oga Si b'zi, oig neo dvcoxegca xb fiehrjaei *{tekt]O~sxai einev, ovxco xal xb xaxavivaa xal tia&qxtxwg i'cpt] xaxavevaopai. TW Se xaxavevGia dxoXov&ov pex' bliya xe&iv xal xb vevoev, oi fir/V 20 vivaaxo. ( V e r s . 52 8.) "On ndvxa vnorvnovfisvog aoiGva 6 noir}xr\g naoacpaivei xal oiai dv uaiv at xaXal bcpQveg, Xeyiov xvave'r\Giv ITI bfpQvoi vtvce Kgovicov, b [wdixbg SqXaSij Ztvg, wg xoiovxwv OVGWV xwv xakuv ocpgiHov. xq> ftevxoi dXXrjyoqovfievtp Ad ov xoiavtai dv eisv ocpgveg. xdg Si xtjg xe(pu>Xrjg avxu xgixag ov (prjaiv, o'iov xQwpaxog rjGav, dXXd ctqxuzai (ibvov emdov avrdg &eiag xgi%ag evxip, ajifiooGiai S' dga x<*izai eneqqioaavxo dvaxvog. Gtjfieiwaai Se oxi ex xwv 'OnrjQixwv xvaveiov bfpqvav hxeqSriGe xtg xb elnitv bcpgvcov ve'cpcoaiv xr\v Gxv&Qwnoxqxa. exoi 8' dv ndvxatg vifpwaiag otpqvcov dXXijyogixwg xal b driQ Ztvg, oxe vecpov^tvog al'Gibv xi SqXoT, Xoya> Siootjftiag. "Ooa Ss oxi xb Kgoviiov koivxav&ct il-ixeivs xijv na*gaXtiyovaav, wg xal dXXaxov' watninoXv fiivxoi GVGT&XXSXUI. 'Iariov Si ag, el xal noXvXoyovvtai ai ocopaxixal otpgixg exvfioXoyixoog, dlld vvv dgxtl tpdvai wg naqd xb onxco yivexat xal TO qvco xb yvXaGoa xqorcij ovv?]&ti iv noXXoig xov n tig (p. (pvXdo~G.ovGi ydq xijv oxpiv ex xe dXXav 3o xal xov (ifj xaxovqyti6&ai hub iSqaxav. ( V e r s . 529.) Xaixi] Si oi (ibvov enl dvd-qmnov xvqioXexxuxai, wg xal d>Ss cpaivtxai xal ev TW, xvavoxaixrjg IloauSuv' dXXd xal em Xeovxog Xeyexai' b'&tv xal Xaixr\eig exeivog, xal dqxxog Se xaiXT/taaa' xal enl 'innov in'aivov Si xal fj t?(>i£ Xeyexai, wg 8qXot 1 4 5 r o , 'innoi xaXXixqixeg, oi xal XaGiav*x^eg Sid x^v xoiavTt)V xqixcooiv. yivexai Si %aixt] naqd xb yw xal xb d'txxto' x^ai ydq di'GGOvoa V egyav anoTekdaftara. TO Si ile?a£ev enaivthai naoa TWV nakawv wg TDJ Ta%u xal TW Xiiw xal angoaxonqt Trjg ix(pcovi]6i6)g TWV *ovklafiu>v Sqlovv TO Tayy x%g 'Olvfini'ag xivtjauog, xa&a xal alla%6Qi (pavqoeTai. So no?.la%ov yao 6 noiijTrjg i] TQa/vvet rj leaivei Tag M£ug xal TTJV avrwv GVV&T\V.I]V enk^Seg, avaloywg roig (pQa£,O(AiVOig nqayfxaaiv. on tig neg iv T<» VOW vofjowxal XQCCGH vwaw xal nleovaGfAqi TOV X v ' rjfxag, nag'' Evgim'St]' xal inxainl Oqfiag nag' AiaxvXw, %yow v.axa &t]^wV ag tivai naga Tolgijcxsgov TO inaviGTaa&ai O/AOIOV TW xaxs^aviGxaa&ai. arjfAsiooGai Si ort TO, OVSS 4o Tig sxXr) fiuvai enegxopevov, aaaopig ov, Sivaxai yag noxa wg bfiavvfiog xal a[i attva xal t<3 b'aa, Suavvitai, oiov, td q>gd£eai, aaa' i&iXrja&a' xal, aoo' av ifiol nsg avTrj. OTS Si xittai dvxl TOV tivd, tfiiXovxai. T6\S* avxo grixiov y.al in\ TOV axxa ix TOV aaaa' ydg ixitvo yivsTai. tpaal Si oi naXaiol nsol xov CCTTU xa\ b'xt xgia SrjXot, xb xivd, OTt xal ipiXovxai, TO ativa, ots SaavvsTaf Tovxo"Iwvsg aaaa Uyovai' xal xgixov TO note 7} to iaoSwa^iovv tovtco. 'Agiotocpdvijg' nv&ov, %tXidwv nriv'ix atxa (paivstai. (Vers. 555.) Tov Si SeiSoixanqmoTViiov ov TO SiSoixa ix xov Ssidut TO SIIXIU, %£t dnogiav niug Sia tov x~ix(pigsxai *xa\ fir) Sid xov {heuaxixov S~, Sid tov xuvova, Si? oil wgiatai xa&oXixwg o r t l 4 9 ent twv (laQvtovwv, Si? ov avfKfwvov ixtfiqitai b ivsatwg, St* avtov xal 6 /xiaog nagaxdpivog, oiov, Xiifiu) XiXoifia, Xiyw XsXoya, xaxd tov'HgwSiavbv, xa& ov e'Ssi dno tov StiSio SiSoiSa sivai tbv [isaov naoaxsipcvov. Xvaig Si trig dnogiag tavtrjg to JM?} %grjvai xgia nagdXXrjXa S~ nagaXanfidveod-af TO 4o yag TOIOVTOV ipeXXiaptp, (prjalv, vnonintu. Sib dvTeiafjX&e TOV xgixov ' TO X TOV ivtgyrjTixov naguxsifisvov TOV SdS(o Sfioia SiSeixa, og iaiyrj&i] Sid TO TOV fiiaov siagaxeifie'vov noXv^gnatov. OTt S' iv noXXotg r\ nagaXXrjXia (ptvysTai, SfjXoX xal b Tifiiviog, og Siov ov Sicp&oyyco nagaXqyiad'ai xatd tov xavova TOV xijtuog, xrjSnog, imtrjSuog xal tuv b/toi'wv, ofiiag, 'iva fit] indXXr]Xa fn; xd xgia «", iygdept] Sid fiovov xov I. *2ocpoxXijg' tijASviav xe (pvXXdSa. ovrm xal TO, XgiSv Si?], xax&rai Sid xb dXXsndX- 1 o XrjXov twv Sixqovcav. (Vers. 554.) Tov Si svxqXog toiavrrj tig iativ rj nagaycoyr' sxqXog b %ov%os V naga to txdg nsqi xiva iaxandv ciXua&af Soxeiydg wg td noXXd iQTjfxd^wv sivai 6 rjavxu&v i] naq« COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I. Sri yagov*ta xb, otpga [irj avxt veixeirioi nuirjg, avv <S' Tjfitv SaiTa xapaty. (Vers. 581.) "Oxi xal ivxav&a axv/za xeixai xaivongtnig iXXunxixbv xb, rfneg 4o yag x i&iXpaiv'OXvfiniog i£ tSiwv GxvcptXfeat,' b yag nolv (pigxaxog eath xai icxi* xovxo b'poiov tip, ti (iiv yag Saiaovai yigag fitya&vfioi 'A^aiol xal i&jg, wg ixtt ytygamai, 'iva Xiyy vvv, wg u mg 6 Ztiig i&iXti ix xuv ovgaviav iSgwv][tsxaxivrjaai /?juag, avvGii o &tlu- Svvaxat yag. Tit Si cevvasi, x&:8ixaiov SiSbvg, 9>of%fig<5J*«"o|«'« xaffe* 6 xijg vofiijg xbnog xal b xurce Alyvnxiovg'iv fvoqiatg. xai xaiqbg, fiiv xaxa xcvov 6i.vv b yqoyixog} xafc qog 8s nQOTUQurnwfiiyoog to fiixwfia, o xal iv 'OSv<)GH&:Si]XovTai.^xai "Avtxxog fiiv nqonu'qo%vxoim§ 157xvqiov, avixxbg Si o^vxovojg 6. (pooi]x6g. bfxoiiog xal NixtjTqg ftiv *XVQIOV, vixrjxiig^Sh b vixqaag. xal Kaxog (xlv irjaTrjg, xaxbg Si xbjni&ixov, xai a)da Ssofxoia noXXa.••'Iaxiov Si b'xi r\ xov 'H(paU otov Qirpig ovoavo&sv. xal xoiovrov xt dijkot, ug b avio xonog b ai&soiog, n(Qi'b\oi &toi, ovSiv (p&agTixbv xal imftlafieg xai b'Xwg ytiv}Jw xinctQa'[i£yov~e%ii. Sib ovxt a pvdixbg Boovriig x,ai StzoomiQ io xal "Agyog cpiXovvxai xu Au, a?da xai rj'Ofit]Qixii''jirii ixu&tvrxaxqvsx&ri' o&ivxai XotfiogoAtrjg iv Tqoia naqa Avxbfpqovi, Kv'&a vita Jtbg ixiivi] iqgltpi], wgxal iv xoig'An'uovog xai'HqoSwqov Si^XoV" xai. ovxwg ovv^xai."tb xavauxbg''.Htpaietog txii&iv 6oTQay.i£b[fi'it>og qinxtxat,' oi Si Tttaitg xai V7ta± xaqxctQiQi yivovxai, ' ovi t] aXh^yoQia SrjXat ^Iaxiov Sib'rv iv xo>, 'qtips ^oSbg xsxaywv otnb fiqkov \o&(G7itaioio, xb fiiv (u\pi noSbg xsxaytop; vjyovp xtivagi) ka*(36fttvog; u>g etqijoexai, aaxiiwg * ;g nqbg xal Trjg *dvd xal xaxd yivexai ernqq/jfiaxa xb sXaw, xb I'^Wj TO ngoaoo, 20 dcp* 0$ TO nogqta, TO dvta, TO xdxw, xal Exxijg neql xb ne'qi£, b'&ev xb dnqVi, xaxd avyxonrp', xal ix Ttjg dnb xb ano' ovxwg xal xb dpcplg ex xijg dpcpl, ov Tr)g XafA/Savofie'vqg dvxl xrjg ntg), olov dfttp' dya&bv &eqdnovxa, »} dvxl xrjg iv, 010V otficpl nvql axrjaai xqinoSa, rj dvxl Ttjg inl, olov iqv xxtivev d/Atp*iftoi' dkXd xijg arj(iaivovGi]g xb Sio iv T<j3 d^iSvfiog, dfitpiaxo^og. (Vers. i 5 . ) "On iv xr\ a gatf)w8ia xb d'nxea&ai avvxd^ag aixiaxixrj, wg ixu iSrjXw&rj, ivxavda Soxixy ovvxuoosi. (pr}olydq, Tqtaeaoi SE xrjSe' i<prjnxai, ijxoi rwv Tqtowv xaxd Xoyov dvxinxwaewg. Tiveg Si TO itptjnxai dvxl xov inixetxai, snixqe'fiatai. Xiyexat Si xal snl xov xqeuaa&ai xb anxea&ai, tag SrjXoixb, ftqo%ov tfiliaxo. iqsi Si xal sv xotg t£ijg 6 noit}xr}g, bXi&qov neiqax' kcprjnxai, xaxd bfioiav svvoiav. xrjdta Si at BXdiiofiai, dnb xov xrjSia xb ftXd*nxw, TOV avxicpqa^ofisvov (isv nqbg TO heqov xrjSto, s!- ov xal b xySefiwv xal 6 xtjSsaxiig, e%ovxog Si xairiva bfiowxiixa' xal ydq xal b xrjSopsvog tpqovxi&i xwv (ptXovfte'vtav xal 3o o xriSwv xwv fitaovfte'vwv, nXr\v b fisv eig xaXbv, b SE eig xaxov. (Vers. 19. j "Oxi iv /uiv xa T£XSI Trig a qaxpwSiag ylvxvv i'cprj TOV vnvov, ivTav&a Si fieXitpqova xal dfiftqoaiov, TI)V aixqv SrjXwv svvoiav. yXvxv ydq xal tj dpftgoaia, fig naqwvvftov 0 dfifiqoatog, olov mql S' d/iftqoffiog xixvxo vnvog. nqo'CwV Si xal TrjV vvxxa, xa& rjv b vnvog, dft^qoaiav iqsi. To Si ixxiyvxo tag inl vyqov sytj, neqiyeofti167*01/ h'Xto xw atauaxi. xovvo Si Sid xrjv ev vnvw *dnqaS,iav b'Xov xov awfiaxog xal Sioxi 6 vnvog, ipaalv, e | iiyqoxtjxog. b Si neqixtyv^svog vnvog eixbxtag av xal vijSvftog Xiyoixo, i£ ov wg dnb vyqov xtvbg fia&e'og ovx I'anv dvaSvvai xov vnvwxxovxa. ooa Si wg ?; 'Ofnjqtxti dfifiqoaia xal b it- avxrjg duSqoatog vnvog, dXld Si] xal xb vexxaq dnt'xqijae xoTg vaxiqov xal sig xvqiwv ovofxaxwv svneatv • 'AuBooaioc yap rig dvtjq ixXri&n xai Tig i'xiqog Ntxxaqiog. On Otirjqog eiSwg wg tiw&afiev av&qtanoi iv vnvotg sxeivovg wg inl noXv (pavxd&a&ai, olg nqoana&wg nqoona&wg nwg ei'xoftev niq otw ^fivrjaea&at utuvrioead-aL ev neo ntn 4o tvxd&a&ai, oh X0fiev xaxd TO, OV ntq oveiqta, T$ Niaxoqi nXdxTei dnuxaa&yvai TOV b'veiqov. Sid xi; Stoxi, fttfivqaiTai, xal TOV QOIOT)]V, r)Si] Si xal TOV KdX%avxa, (teyaXocpwvov xal amov TSXfirjgioifiBVOi sS, wv itigrjTai nov iv Toig ftsrd Tavra 6 JloGiiSciv rw KdX%avTi el-onoiovfttvog xal Toig "EXXqaiv kfifiodjfisvog xal xeXivwv \idyt137 oitai. *(Vers. 99.) "OTI TO, onovSij e£ero Xabg, navadfisvoi xlayyrjg, avxl TOV, fioXig ixa-&£a&t3l8l xal Svcx&gcog. Sib xal 6 "EXTWQ vvxTog nov xaTa TWV 'EXXTJVWV fiovXtvouivog tpijal, fit] danovSfl 8 (f>i)*youv, ctvfi TOV fiij Sl%a GTtovSrjg xal £V%sgtog xal aviv (Hiag. OTS fiivTOi igsT Tig dnb GnovStjg TI 10 Xiysiv, TOTS t} Xe!-ig TO 6XotfJv%iog xal hSia&hwg xal ivuyaviag SyXot iaziov Si wg ol Ti%vixol TO, 20 GrcovSrj ijyovv TO grj&iv 'Ofir}gixbv imggrjfia XoyitpVTai bjioiwg TM xofuSy dvrl TOV Xiav xal avv inififXeia. ( Vers. 100.) "Ogee Se TO xXayyt] ivvav&a inl dv&gdmav xgavyfjg TS&iv. ( Vers. 1 o 1. sqq.) "OTI (pfrdaag (ilv a(f&itov sepi] TO naxgepov TOvAyajxifivovog axrjnxgov, o neg "H<paioxog maue Ttv^wV IvTav&a Si icf>igni]V£vmv, ncog acp&ixov rjv, SIOTI SrjXaSrj dSidSo%ov, xa&d ngoyiyganxai, ?; xal a^ •&60&IV eig aixov xarsX&bv, xal afia xal yeviaXoy'iav ixndifievog, (ftjalv OTI "HcpaiGTog fiev aitb Saxe Ail Kgovtiavi avaxTi' avxdg aga Ztvg Sooxe SiaxToga'AgytHpovTrj' 'Egfieiag Si ava^Suxe UeXoni nXriQnna' avTag b avxE UiXoip Swx"AxQei noiuivi Xawv 'Axgevg Si •&VTJGXWV eXine noXvagvi Oveaxp' *avTag Qveaxrig 'Jyapiftvovi Xstne (pogrjvai noXXyGi vi]aoiai xal "Agye'i navTl dvdoGsiv. ovxia TOIVVV 20 TO axijnrgov acp&iTOV mg &io&ev ts So&iv TW yevn TWV 'AxgeiSoov xal ex ngoyovoiv eig Toig eniyovovg Siafiefttjxog. 'Ogoc Si OTI ev TW negl TOV Gxrjnxgov Xbyw SerjGav i] TW dxag avvSeofxco %gt]GaG&ai ij r<5 Si, 3o BV iv.daxw Gxi% Ilavaaviov le^ixm yepirai apyiMpoVTyg 6 ocptoxrovog' upytjv yap i (prjaiv, eviot TOV ocpiv v.alovaiv. ov fxeVTOi iotopit xal nwg ocpioxtovog o Ep{irjg. 10 (Vers. i o 4 . ) Tov Si IleKona nlrj^tnnov Ikyti cog r\vio%ix6v. TOIOVTOV yap aiirov tj iffvopia napadiSwcnv, og (I>pv!- /A£V ccvsxa&iv uv, ug rv,v 'Ellada 8s Siaftdg, xaxi^u Ttfv an" avTOV Qi]-&etaav, cog HQVjTai, Htlonovvrjoov, xaxaywvio'afievog apfxaTi TOV Oivopaov xal lafiohv ena&lov rr\V rs fiaaiXuav ixsivov xal TT]V -d-vyariqa 'InnoSd/inav, rjv txtlvog a&lov sti&u TM vixrjcavTi avrov apftan. oi SI 139 nalaiol xal allwg nli)i.in7iov (faal xlq&rjvai, TOV Tleloaa, wg airov novs xax' avayxtjv nva iavTa riVio"j(i}<5aVTa. TOVTO Si Isyovai Sia ra enl TW MVPTI?M &pvllov[itva, og f]Vt-6%£t fisv Ocvofidco *rw rr g 20 'InnoSafxuag jiatgi, 'Epfiov naig ksyo/xcvog Sid TO Sohog iivai xal loyiog' ngovSwxa Si rov nna&iig rij naiSl &slovar] TO xaxov xard 'ipooTa IliloTiog xal Tovg nacoalicxovg rycoi ffi i&liov, oi Taig %oivixiaiv T\TOI TW axpti TOV a^ovog ivsipo/uevot, xuTi^ovai Tovg rpo%ovg, Suxneffiiv avTovg iv TW xaipco Trig dpfAaTi]laaiag ntnohpav. ov ydp srt Tovg tfiflolavg si%ov oi yplvixig 20 Sid Tr}V TOV MVQTIIOV navovpyiav. xal OVTW vivixrjTat fxev 6 SaOTtoTrjg Oivofiaog, 1} xaxd Tivag xal dvrjQ7]Tat npog TOV nsv&ipocpdopov Ilelonog 6 nplv yafxfiooxTOVog, Suva ra Mvorilco snapaodfisvog. f]V Si roXoinbv 'InnoSdfxua vnb TW IID.om, xal 6 JYIvQTilog npbg Tfjg Sixrjg evrjSpiViTO xaTa Trjv dpdv Oivofidov. ijl-d-6 Si] xaiQog xal 6 Ililoxp vnb rfvm^w TCO avrm MVPTIIW i Mvgxilco enrjyvvVTO. xal rioog f.iev o Ililoif) i%iftv&wv eniTxs xbv yolov. inuSrj Si ngbg xgijfivw fiaxtvxdxw ykvoixo xal oxevo%wgia oSov, xal &dlaaaa fxiv bnt&e xbv xgypvov, b Si nvxvaig ndywv ££.iTga%vvno ngoflolaTg, xal b MvgxiXog acpvlaxxwgti%£VoiSev xi avvuSwg eavxw Suvov, haftofASVog dngobnxwg b Ileloyj ixiivov Bdllit, xaxto xaga xov *avSga. xal b ftiv xaxsfiaivi &avoii[xevog xavxijv tvgeov noivr\v, olg xbv SeGnoxtjv Olvo-184 4o fiaov sG(f>i}l£V, 0 8i Ililoip icp* bftoloig tavxeo xrjliSa SvaSaipoviag ivexgiipsv iv ov xaloig xbv evigyexrjv Mvgxilov^ dftvvdfuvog. en ydg iavxov wv b Mvgxilog, xal uSwg wg ovx Iv Sixp ninxei, inagdrai, xa&a nov Oivoftaog avxa, ovxoig avxog navwli&giav rep p ye'vsi TOV Us'lonog. xal avrbg f ftiv o'vvwg ilnwv ovxe'n haXnv dxtv, dlld dlld xaTtvtx&ivxa xaTtvtx&ivxa avrov avrov u%s u%s TO TO inoxufitvov inoxufitvov nilayog nilayog, ooxal xal Mvgxwov Mvgxwov ixtt ixtt&£V hlrj&t]' ntgl o xal 1) Aiyiva vfjoog xaxd xivag xal 9)''Eltvalv. 1) Ss Sixi] iniGxgicp£xai xov Mvgxtlov xal xpimxai, xaxd xov yivovg x iGav vlr\v, 6 fiiv dSixrJGag £ig iniTOOTTivopevto, Sixaia noiiov. xivlg Ss cpaat TOV noirjx^v lidevai fitv xai aixbv TO. xaxa xbv'Argea xai OveOTqv xaxa, oi(anij6av §e aiixa Sia xo xijg loTogiag ovx eixfqfiov xai 'iva [it] ^XaG(ft]f.irjap TO yivog' oi yao tuo&s xaxoXo3oytiv "Ofitjgog. ificpaivii [tivTOC, tpaaiv, log nig *Sia TOV nXt]£,i7inog TCC xaxa TOV MVQX'IXOV (iia Xs£ti TO noXv naqa(fj]vag TOV noaypaxog Sia TO /»»} eixaigoog tyeiv noXvXoysiv, ovxco xai ivxavda b(xoiiog Ta xaxa xbv'AxQsa xai QvecTtjv Sia xov sXmtv. inl fisv yag xwv aXXmv ngooconwv, nag3 oig ovx ijv ao xig Siacpogu, TO SSIOXS Xiyw ed(oxiv"H(paioxog, eSioxe Ztvg, eSwxtv 'Egfifjg, tSwxe IliXoxp' foil Ss xcov aXXrjXoig Siaqogoov TO iXinev 'i&tTO, dig fivja xov Axgiwg avxo&sv txovxl TO GXTqnxgov Sbvxog rw Ovicxp, fxtjx' av xov Qviaxov xb oixuov Sovxog TW 'Ayafiifivovi' TO fiiv yag sSwxe (piXiag orjfiuov 140 rpaalv oi naXaioi, TO SS xuxalimiv avayxrjg. xai TO noXvugva Ss xbv Qviatrjv sinelv sfupaoiv o'iovtai SiSovai, xov voocpiOfiov Tijg %qva£ag aovog' xaixoi xovxo aXXwg SqXoi xbv noXv&gift/iova (bg anb ftegovg TWV aqvtoiv, it ctiv xai xb agvva&ai, wg v.al iv ^OcSvaatiq ugrjxai. xai xavxa fxiv ovxwg. iv ti TW #«p/w 4o TOVXCO xai aXXo TI aif'fxeiovvTai, oi naXaioi, bxt, i | exdaxov xwv ngoawTicov 1) xov Gxrjnxgov Siafiaaig dvofxoioig yivexai, xdvxfv&tv noixiXlav (trjxaVJ-jGauivov TOV noirjTOV TW ysvtaXoyixqi xbnta TOVTW. OV ydg xaxa TOV aixbv Xbyov"Hcpaioxog Ju xai Ztvg 'Egfifi xai oi i^ijg xotg fiix* aixovg xb Gxijnxgov SiSoaoiv, alX' "Hcpaiaxog fiev xqi Ju xtv^sv ij wg Ttxvixtjg /«tpwv«^ fiaoiXsixagiadfiivog f\ wg mixe- 3o xayfiivog vnb Jibg • Zsvg Ss xtp 'EQUJI SiSiaaiv wg xrjgvxaov. gafiSog Si xb xrtgvx£iov ovftfioXov ovoct TOV xrigvxa elvai TOV cpigovxa. 'Egfifjg Si TW Ilikoni TVXOV fiiv Sooguxat, o ei%s xiigvxtiov, xvxov Si xai I 8 5 « s Xafiiov aixb ngbg Jibg xai xeXivo&elg xofiiaai TW *HeXoni' JJiXo^p wg viw xXtjgovop Si rra Axgu g jg J ^^g ddgx>jg" ' 'AxgtvgSSi&&V£GTTJ wg ib iniTgbnw TOV naiSbg, S b xa&d d ysyganrai • sxeXivxrjas ydg inl fAixgoig xoig g ig naici' fpi]/.u, GEfxvov kaxiv wg d^uo/iKTixcog Xs%&eV ov yag 'i(fri, iydt olbftai, ccXX', iyu dnotpaiTOVTO ydq vo/Aai. (Vers. 124.) To Si, oqxia niatd rapovTEg, dvTi TOVp teXeaavrtg, xfrucavTtg. / q y q SrjXoi TO rauovTig' Sid To/Atjg ydq t/mwv frvofiivoav ol inl *fitydXoig b'qxoi syivovro. del roivvv OVTIO XiyulQl 3o 6 noirjTrjg xaTa SidXsxTOv 'Iwvixrjv, wg xai naqd 'HqaSoTw i'anv ivqnv. (Vers. i 3 i . ) 'IGTBOV SS b'vt navv oveiSiGTixcSg SIJTCOV xai nixqwg TO, vniq Ssxan?»aGiovg ovxag xovg'EXXtpag xwv Tqcoiov, b'pcog dvvGai sig xqiaiv vixrjg ij tjxxqg naqafiv&uxai nqoGipiaxeqov xb b'vnSog, irtuyaywv b'xi dXX sni- d£ vvv sidog rt c%oiviov oi i%dvofi6loi onaQtivav ovofid^ovai. xal o xw/xixog St TOVTO naqefi(faiv£i iv ToTg'Oovioiv, k'v&a naitfav ntql Ttjg Aaxiovtxrjg EnaQxrig wg nagiovvpoviuevqg dno tpvxov onaQTOv cpqol pr; av Seri&iivai GTidoTyg xeiQtav h'x Grj^iaivofitvio TOV icpeiXrjTOV Gvvslo^oioo&rj xal rj ygay>7] rijg Xej*((og, vnoxXannod xi Tijg Sicp&oyyov, wg xal xovxo doxil TOig naXatoig. SijXov Si OTI xal dXXav xoiamai Siy&oyyoi, il-aigovvTat, TOV £ 81' aixiag doTiiag, wg 8qXot •f] iSia xal ai %igddig xal b Xipbg, wg dXXa%ov iigyTai, xal [idXioxa iv TOig TOV negn]yrjxov' wv 8tj xguov Xs&cov 1) fiev cpiXoaoyog idea wg aGo)f.iaxog xal dovv&iTog dnXovGTiguv TOV tfvaixov ii8ovg ngog4o cpvwg *sxn ygctcfT}V, ai 8e xigddeg JJTOI gaydSag rwV XHQ^V T?l dneXevaei TOV £ Trjg Sicp&oyyov xb ix xwv %£igwv SijXovaiv dniXijXv&og' b Se ix TOV Xunw Xipbg TO TWV Xifiwxxovxwv, (paolv, iftyaivet iffyvov 4o xij Sid xov C povov ygayjj. (Vers. i 5 5 . ) 'IGTCOV SS xal on iv xovxoig xiixai nXn&vvxixbv'Axxwbv xb vnegfioga avn TOV VTIIQ xb !.u^oiga(xevov ijyovv^ vneg TO [toigiSiov, ov xb tvixbv EV xe aXXotg xai iv J 08VOOHCI vTisguogoVy wv agwTOTvnov xal xoivongov xal oacpEGTEgoy xb vnig potgav, otov, fii} xal i95vnsg uotgav S6pov"Jtbog HOW. * ( V e r s . \5j.) "Oxi xtjv"Hgav ivxav&a noiwv fiovXivo'nivriv b "Ofin12 gog xal Xf/ovoav Sianogynxwg^ ngbg Tr,v 'A&yvuv, w nonai, aiyi6Xoio Aibg Texog ocTgvTWvi], ovxw tptvlovxai, Xmbvxtg ivXwXnv, T/OVV xavXWa, xoig Tgwol xyv'EXe'vyv; xal xd t£fe, d?) oi"mXVvig ? tinwv, w Saifiovie. 6 Si yogycog eG%i}iittTiG£ xaTa ellsiipiv Tt}g [i6T0%ijg. xai iv TW THU Se rijg Srjjx^yogiag xstrtxt o~%r///.a ehhei10 nxixbv xaTu TO anb xoivov iv rw, eig *fiaoilivg, a sStoxe Ztvg, TI yap aSooxev 6 Ztvg TJ ndvTwg TO bo fiaodtveiv; o neo anb TOV fiaoilivg acprixs votta&ai, Aa/?wv xaxa xoivov gijfia l | ovo/xaTog. (Vers. 196.) Tb Si, -&Vfibg fie'yag iorl fiaaikewg, ovyxQOTrjGiv Tiva SI'SOJGI Tm, XQH'GGOOV yag {Saaifevg, h'xe %ooGeTai otvSol %e'(>yi. ij Si TOiavrri yvdfirj nqbg excpbfyow naQsilrjTtTai' ov yctg TO fieya TOV &V(iovfiaGdeeogeyxwfiwv anXwg ioTiV, alia (pQixrbv airbv naQiGra. ivTSV&ev Se lafiovreg ol VGTSQOV ao(pol afOQfi^v peyalo&vfiovg Tovg TOiovTOvg av&qwnovg ipaGiv, allo TI b'vrag naQu Tovg iv TW noirjxy fj.iya&vftovg. 2r)fieiitiGai Si xai on, log HIQ xai im allcov, OVTCO xai inl TOV *fieyag &vftbg xal201 fiiyd&Vfiog nollr\ IGXI SiacpOQa TOV TB Sialtlvpevov xai TOV avv&ixoV fityag piv yaq t^Vfibg xb noli) TOV %blov, fxeya&V(.iog Si b (isyalbcpQiov xai [ieyalbxpv%og. o'ixm xai naqa 'Hcibdw Siacpequ b %£iooSixr\g xai 6 ev %IQGIV I^WV T?}V Sixrp) • xetQodixyg [xev ydo GW&excog 6 fiiaiog xai ovx iv xoig vofioig, alt 20 iv %((>GI Taig tavTOv xeifiivov ex v eie TO ]V no avMapijv xaTa TO XQG%(0 IO XQO%og TQ(o%oii xal xa b'fioia; a'ixiov Si xaVTav&a TJ Gvv&iGig. TO ydo ankovv noaxm sxxsivu iaxiv wg 8ij?.ov ix xov, Xi&oi nwTwvTO d-afxeiai. (Vers. 3 i 6 . ) To Ss iA*A/|«juevog 174 b'xs TIJV naqa\r\yovaav, TO vygov SrjXol TOV SgdxovTog xa\ svXvyiaxov xal tvnsoiOTQOcpov xal, dug ilnetv, ov Svotkixxov aXka swKixxov. Sio xal SsSinXaaiaxs TOV thyftov, o yivnai xal inl TOV, fieyav 8' eXiki^tv "Okvpaov. To 8e, nxiQvyo$ Xufiev, UQSGXH xoig itakaiolg xaxd xi)v 'AoiGiaQxeiov dvdyvioaiv, tog 8 uXkoi <paal, xaxa -io nagdSoaw naqo^ivnv, dnb li&tiag OSVTOVOV Ttjg r/ nrtgi^, o Sr^Xoi oi xd nxtQce *ftova, TO ftogtov 8i (isxd xoiv ntgixeiftivoov Tixeouv, xcc&d SrjXot xal 'HqwSiavbg, sinatv on xd eig vl; &rjXvxd, fiovocvXXafia fiiv b'vTU, o^vvsrai' GTii., vii'i., TQV£' VTIIQ fxiav Si OVTU avXXafii\v fiagvviTai,' xdXv£, avxv£, nofucpoXv^. TO nrsQvS, GfGtjftelaTai, \no 'AgiGTaq^ov ogvv&iv Sid TO ivvoiag niqitXTixr\g sivai,. ovxa ycto, (prjmv, dveyviouiV iv Trj ^rtia QaiffwSia. (Vers. 3 i 8 . ) To Ss doi&Xov (faveowg'ivTav&a TOV 20 dqidqXov SrjXot, xqantvxog TOV S eig £ xaTu avyyivuav TTJV xal iv Ttj' a qaxfxpSia ysyoaiAfievrjv. ovrta Se xal iv rw, doTtjo dqi£i]Xog • oil ydq taviv ivTav&a tinilv xov ayav EflXwTOV. ( V e r s . 3 1 9 . ) To Si 230Xaav, o iaxi Xi&ov, axTtivu (itv TYJV *'naqaX^yovoav xal xXi'vexat, asqiTXOGvXXdfiiog, Xdaog' xqa&iv Si yivtxal Xdg' b&ev Ad, noXig x(>a%ua, wgxb, Adv niqy)aug, naqd Avxoipqovi' xal AaneQaea Jwgxoi'fjoi oi xrjV xoiavrtjv Adv nsQoavrig' xal Xa^evnv xo Xi&ovg !-ieiv, xal Xaxvnog 6 xal Xarofiog, rb ftiv dnb TOV TVTITUV, TO Si dnb xov TSfivuv' xal Xavunri &r]Xvxwg TU XOJV Xi&(ov drco^eafiaxa. ( V e r s . 3 2 5.) To Si, btpifiov orpixeXsGTOv, ix naqaXXr\Xov xeifteva, xfjg avxrjg tiolv ivvoiag SrjXwxixd Sid oa<prjvecav. To Si b'ov dvzl xov ovxivog nXeovaajxbv e%ei xov o, 'iva r\, lag nsg xov b'xov xal xw oxco, ovxta xal ov b'ov, dvaSqa/iovarjg xr}g Saoeiag tig xijv naqaXr\yovGav. xinov Si xoiovxov xal xb bxioiGi xal xb bxew, dvrl TOV WTIVI. 'H Si TWV ivvea irwv dvdftvqGig 6VUSLG(A.6V xiva e%ii, xaxd xoig 3o lonaXaiovg, tdv^xoxe (ilv oi "EXXijvsg %qovov fiijxog *dxoiaavTeg ovx wxvrjGav, vvv Se nqbg xm xeXu ixXiXvvxai, b'xs rj ivvasxriQig fiefirjxe. noXifiov Si xacgog xd ivvia txtj,- wv GvvxeXtG&evxwv dvdyxt] voiiv Gvyxaxaoi&povvxb tv&z/g 8ixaxov xb dqybv xa\ dnoXtfiov, ov ov/ifioXov VOOVGI xiveg xov Sqdxovva, reg rig XQOVOV SqXwciv xal avzov. (Vers, 33o.) To Si, vvv ndvxa xsXstxai, tog xal oi naXaiol nagaGqpuovvxai., ngbg xov oveigov dcpogu xov fiaoiXixbv, xov einovxcc' vvv ydg xtv eXoig nbXiv. xal oi Xiyei, b'xi xwSe xa> ij/uaxi nayra TsXelzai, tog 6 'Ayafts'fivtov ivor)G£ xb, vvv 'iXoig xrjv'IXiov tatog ydg oJSiv OTI rpevoexat, XOVTO IITICOV dogioxcog Se cprjai, vvv ndvxa xiXetxai, ug xal dvtoxegto xb, ueivav' inl XQOVOV, 'iva fijjre fiaortixbv dvacprjvrj [ivoTrjqiov, o mq Iv TW ngo(3ovXia rjxovos, (Wjjrs egtXsyxoixo vGxegov, idv fir], wg b ftaoiXiiig ivotjotv, av&rmigbv avvteXtG&tiT] b noXspog. ( V e r s . 3 3 1 . sq.) To 20 Si, fiifivexE avTOv, ijyovv u§s en* aitov xovSe xov xonov, eon fxiv *dvxiovvfiia iniggrjfiaxixri, nagd- 4o yev Se, tig nsg xb avxotfi,, OVTCO xal xo amo&i, b'&ev Gvyxe'xonxai xb av&i, ohv nxoXsftfl-ousv av&i. f IJigl Si xov ilaoxev iqyovv tig o av xal ecogov noXXa%ov SqXovTai ( V e r s 301) "O X l xov ilaoxev, iqyovv tig o av xal ecogov, noXXa%ov SqXovTai. ( V e r s . 301.) "OTI nXriqoyoqlav
PA
VQIJIA
A.
Vs. 8.
19
npwt a Siiartjcctv 'AtQeidqg w aval- avSpwv xal Stog *A%Mtvg, TOVTEOTI , fi^ big ntQ td TQWlxd, ovtco xal tijv tov 'A%Mi(og prjviv ex TWI> ie%oiT(ov •&tXtjGiig deiSeiv, dXt avtip aQ%ij&ev xatd (pvciv diegoSeveov, dp^afis'vtj i £ *avtov tov xaipov tyg twv ftaaiXiwv Siaatdaeiog xal elnovoa xal aitbv tov TJ|21 egiSt, lv(A.(3aX6vTu ixiivovg, rttov tov Saifiova tov ttjg Gtdcewg attiov. o Sq xal noist, xal dpt-dftevog duo tijg rov Xpvaov npeofteiag nepaivit, tip iotopiav xatd dxoXov&iuv ni^pi reXovg. Tivig Ss ov %povixhv tinov to, &£ oil Si] td npwra, npbg ofioiottjta tov dy' ov xal e£ btov xal acp btov, xaiqoiv Stihadrj, dlXd aiuoXoyixov, olov, i | oil ahiov td npwta »; epig yiyovtv. oY xal iatwtig ttjv OfiriQixtjv iQMti]Giv sig to, diaatt]rr]V ioioavte, hnupipovaiv wg dopiaxov ovofia to, tig t' dp acpws xal i^rjg, o icti, rwv tig, tag i'oixs, Stj &iwv aitovg tqioca dvinucs. xpsTaaov fiivroi iptatijftatixov eivai to tig, 10 'iva find to roiovtov nva/Aa r\ Movca kah]Gt]. SrjXov dk wg ov fiovov yodtpitai, tig t' ag acphit, aXka xctl fidXiata iyxXitvxug, tig t' dp *cgcwf, riyovv aitovg. Exonn <Je, ft ivdo£6tspov tov Siog 'A%iXi.evg 10 TO dva£ dvSpwv, o nip xal 6 prjtiag Niorwg yviofiatevcn b'nov cpepxioov 'A^iXMcog tov 'Arpddtjv igst log nkuovtaaiv dvdaaovta. b'tt §k toiig Siovg xal AiX cpiXovg Xiyn, b'&ev napd totg vottgov xai 6 Aiffikog TO xipiov xexpatai, noKKa^ov rpavrjOitai. 'ArQsiSrjV Si tov 'Ayajiefivova ov ndvteg latOQOvGtv. 'Hoiodog yap xal 'ittpoi Ill,uo&evovg avtbv ytnaXoyovaiv. wg Si to 'Atpt'i'S^g TlivSapixwg xata didataaiv Jupixov IGTI, Srjkovoiv ol nakaioi. Sijfiuvnaai, Si b'ti dvaxxag sxdkovv tovg fiaaiXiig oi naXaiol Sid to dvaxug r\yovv ini^uXwg e%tiv tav vnotitayfiiviov, liyovteg, wg xal HXovtap%og ( Vita Thesei), b'ti npiotov ol dioaxovpoi ovrwg ia£xhr]-d"qoav, tog twv nXtovxcov hninikovfAEVOi. SijXov ovv ott •&iia tig A.i£tg to aval;. Sib xal inl vmpo%rig xtlrat, olov tnl ^aaihicov xal sal olxoStanorwv, 20 ag xal TOVTO oi naXaiol Xiyovat. SijXoT Si *xal Eipinidiiq (Hippol. v. 88.) tr/v tijg Xe^ttog d-eiotijta 20 tintav' aval;' &eoig yap Seanotag xa).stv %peobv xal 1) tov ACuvxog Si ilqiavua napd ta 2ocpox2,ii ( A i a c v . 667.) TO, fia&tjGOfte&a S* 'Arptidag atfieiv &tia yap Xi^ig xal to OE/JSIV. rj Si xpijoig tov avaxaig xal napd tco'HpoSorw. ev Si ty twv i&vi>cu>v xataypacpfj xal xvpiov ovofta (pipivai"Ava%, vibg rijg xal Oi'pavov, d(p"ov xal tj MiXrjtog'Avaxtopia ixhri&r] nors. big nso Si to aval-, ovT) Si inl ix&qaivovtwv, o nep xal ipi^eiv eGti. xal Gruiuwaat, bno)g ex TOV ei'peiv xal TO ipi^eiv xal rj eipt'jV7] Xe'yttat, wg nep xal TO GvpfidXXeiv nori fisv nouiTj]V inl xaxa GVfxfioXt]V, note Ss to dvdna7.iv. ravta eiSwg 6 notrjTtjg cpijGi SiaGTrjvai rovg fiaoiXug Igiaavrag, npog SiaotoXrjV einwv tovto *tijg
20
P A V Si I J I A
A.
Vs. 9.
(II./S'- 1 8 2 . ) , xai, vvv S'a/ua&av gbvag (Ibid. r. 2 6 . ) , xal, fiav fiw fiovlicov gvviov ( I I . a. 3 7 3 . ) . bfitoW/AOV ovv TO £vvii]xiv. o naga roig vanqov xcu ml TOV EV av&gwnia avveidoTog Tt&HTcei, xa&a StjXol xal TO, r\ \iivtoig, o n ovvoiSa Saiv' aigyaofievog ( E u r i p . Orest. v. 3 9 6 . ) . ovx dSrjXov Si bxt, 'ATTIXWV i'Siov TO ti}v ovvngo&taiv %vv~ Xeyaiv, ngoGTi&ivat SE noXXaxig xal TO I rotg nagw^fiivoig. OVTCI) yovv TO CVVWQWV !*vv«t>gi*)V tpaaiv.t ivrtv&ev xa\ TO ovvrjxav avrl TOV dvinaios xal ovviftaXe j-vvsqzi cpriaiv 6 nou]Xi']$. tvgr}xai Si xal y ov ovXXafir] fisxa^dXXovoa TO a elg | iv xa dva^vgig, b TO 10 naga 'Fwfiaioig figaxiov drjlot. ava£vg}g yag TO TOIOVVOV ix TOV avaovgea&ai, xaza Tovg *jiaXaiovg hiyezai. noXkaxig da xal TO % tig £ TgintTai. SiS,a yovv (fecal xal rgi^a xal nivxa^a. ix TOVTOV Si iSicoTixcoTigov xal fj [iovai,ia aoixe keyio&ai. To Si [ux%aG&ai igfiqvaia vvv toil Tijg fiaoifaxiig egiSog, SyXoirv nokXrjV oVTfog avtrjv slvai, (hg xal [ia%uo&ai, av avzovg, xaxa TO, 6 b"ArQU§rtv i&vagtfai 10 (II. «. V. 191.) Xeinn Se TO WOVE iv TW [id%iG&ai,, 'Lva y, egidi ^vvirjKav wars fid^so&ai' rj xai aXkwg, Xtinu ag&gov, 'iva Hyp, egiSi T\\ TOV ud%ao&ai.' rj xal irigwg, xa& i'gfupalav, i'gtSi, ijyovv avTQ%giifAa fidyri. ov yag arihdg SiaortjTijv TOTna piuxgio rj i£ dyogag Xv&eiatjg ij dnb ovftnhoxrjg l*.a%ifiov, alia xuTct i'giv fia%iftov. "OTVTO fiiv Tigoaa^ig airtov Trig TOv'AxilXiwg firjviSog ?; xijg BgiOrj'i'Sos ioTiv dcpaigaoig' TO SE ngo TOVTOV U'ITIOV TJ^TOV /jaoiXiojg Siaftd^t]' TO Si ext, noggwTtgov b Xoi/xbg, 20 vTiig oil XaXrjOag b *A%iXkivg rjT'm
o fiav xal o St. xal avxd ydg o^vcpwvoiifiava dvxl dvxwvvfuuJv xaivxai. xb S' avxb VQjjxaov xal inl TWV aXXwv a^dgcov. OVTIO ydg xal xov dvxl xov TOVTOV <pata'v, xal thv dvxl TOV TOVTOV xal xovg ijyovv TOVTovg, Xamovvuv StjlaSrj TWV avvxaoaofihiav Tovroig ovofidrfov xal dnb xoivov lafifiavofiivav Sid TO
PAW9-1AIA
A.
Vs. 10.11.
21
yvwqifiov. (Vers. 10.) "Oxi fj xowr] \iiv SidXexxog ftaqvvti* roiig iveqytjxixovg nqutXQvg fiiXXovxag, neqiona Si fiovovg xovg r»?g nifinxrig TOOV fiaqvzovwV GTIHQW ydq Gntqw
22
PAWQIJIAA.
Vs. 12 —15.
rovg VOTBQOV uTiftui dnfitooto iv TQiTt} ovgvyla, dXXd aTifiqo(o xaTa SiVTegav evQvytttv, tag xat aXXa-%ov (puvrjatTai. To Si o'vvexa avvdeopog ianv aixioXoyixog. yiyove Si dno TOV OV evixa. Sib xal Saavverai, na&bv ex&faipiv TOV pita Ttjv xaTag%t)v Sevxigov (fta'vriivxog, tag xal TO a hdv, ta TaV xai fii] h'ori, h'ori fti{ *axi, *axi xal alia noXXd 2 ) To Si ftixd TOV, noXXd. (Vers (Vers. 1 12.) Si, 6 ydg tjX&iv tjX&iv, inavacpogdv noul ftixd 6 ydg fiaoiXfj'C %oXta&tig' noir\Tixi]V fiivxoi xal ov nt^qi Xoyta ngenovaav. Qoal Si vrjig i] Ta%tiai rj, tag ntQ &oov (teXogxb 6S,v, ovrta &oal xal ai*Tal, tag oj-iiai Ta nigl ngtogav, 'iva Tayy ovita nfaoiev, TSfivovaat gccov TO vStag. ( V e r s . 13.) "OTI inl alxftaluiTtov i^iovrjoetog oixitov TO Xvia&ai. b&ev xal kvTQa Ta Suga XiyovTai T « zlg TOVTO SiSop&va. Ta S* avrcrxal anoiva, tag av rig tinoi atpoiva, Si tov tig (fovov XifTai. 6 fiivTOt JUIJ i^covtjadfisvog, dXkd Tgonov aXlov ex TWV noXsfiitav Tiva i^ayaytav, Qvea&at, liyn, ov pip Xi/ttf&ai, xal Ta vnig TOVTOV Sidofieva oi Xvrga, alia acoarga, noTi Ss xal 10 ^todyqia. TO ydg kvea&at xai TO XVTQOV xvgitag knl i^tovrjOitog aixfiaXwTov ij £t*)VTog i] xal Tt&vitoTog, bnotog 6 "EXTWQ iv ryj ta gaiptpSia. Sto xaV'Ofnjgog inifxtvu TJJ Xt^ei TaiiTT) Sid TO xalgiov xal toSe xai ixu. "kkytTai Se xal na&tjuxtog xal xar* tvigyuav, tag Sfjkov hx TOV noi^Tov, noTi fiiv XiyovTog, IAJGOfiivog T£ -&vyaTga, noTi Si, naiSa St /not XvaaTt tpiXrjV, xal, Ttjv S'iyta oi Wffta, xal, ovS anskvos 3o&vyaTga. "OTI ovv£*Tog b Xgitfyg, og vnig rrjg &vyaTgbg iX&av tig TOV 'EXXrjvixov vavoTa&fiov anoivd Ti (figtav Xafi(idvu (.tttf iavTov xal ov%' ctnXiag anoiva, dXXd xal dntg&iaia rpoi Ka\ingd xal, tag b'Ofiriqog igei, dyXad, ngbg a nig dnegsiausv av Tig TOV XoyiOfiov % xal alXtag, dnigtlaia ijyovv xaxd [UTa&fOiv itnitv ecntigiaia. (Vers. i 4 . ) xai ov TOVTO fnovov, dlXa xal TO TOV 'AnoXXwvog al'gu 19 GTBfijAa, hi Se xal TO axrjnTgov, 'iva $ Soxfj xal avTog b'Anokhav Gvpnagetvai avria rj ngtcfivg ovrag ijxiiv ix TOV 'AnoXktavog, tag av y.aTct Tovg naXaiovg, ti fiiv ur)
PAW&IJIA
10
20
20
4o
A.
Vs. 16. 17.
23
ijg, wg to, dvd T'i'vnct xai fie'Xav affia. ivTav&a Si iv TW, yqvoew dvd oxrjnTgio, *TJ)V dvd SO nqb&eoiv oi fiiv dvTl T»Jg avv i'Xaftav, 'Iva Xeyrj on avv TW %qvGt]Glv OTI, r\ ydg o^eia xai fiaqeia GvviZpvGai negiG7iwfxsvt]V noiovGiv. ixet Ss xai GvvaiqtGiv Tt)v ToiavT-qv avvi&Giv b avTog elneiv SoxsT. "On k'oixtv r\ TWV'EXX^vwv sv T?j Tqoia xaTaGTaGig ex SynoxqaTiag GvyxziG&ai xai fiaoihiag. o nig > oia etxog, *xal b Xgv- 4o atjg eiScog Tovg Te 'A%aioig ndvtag shioGiTO xai Tovg fiaailsig Si fiukiOTa. r)v yag TOV Sryiov [iiv navTog siniiv, fiaGiXe'ojg Si TO VGTd,Tt]V xaT* EvginiSriv dcpeivai once xai xvgwacci TO SOXOVV, wg nokXa%ov StjXoi b noirjTt)g, og ivTav&a fiiv TOV Srjfxov XakrJGavTog Ta vnig XgvGov cpijalv wg ov%l TW fiaailei Tamu riqeoev iv Si TT\ ri qaxpwSia noiu TOV avrbv fiaoikia Toig TOV Stjfiov dgtaxoftevov xai Xe'yovTa, wg 01 fiiv, oi'A%aiol, ravru vnoxqivovTai-, ifiol S' imavSccvei* OVTW. 'Ioriov Si OTI TB xoivoreqov TOV XITCO iviGTwiog Si' ivog T yqacpofievov TO XiGGOftai xai TCC i^ amov dvayxaiug Sia Svo GO yqaqjovrcei, xai OTI TO ihioGiTO*ifiidaavT6 Tiveg Saovvai, 'iva j], wg tGTqetpsTO eig ndvTag SvGwmjTixwg, (Vers. 16.) "Ort26 iv TW, 'ArgsiSa Svw xoGfitjTogs lawv, Soxu naqiXxeiv TO SVW ndvTwg yaq 6 axovoag, 'ArgsiSa xoGfirjToqs Xawv, Svo voet, ei xai ftrj grjTwg TO SVO ngooxsnai. TOIOVTOV xai TO, SVO Sovge, xai i'Tsqa. xaXovat Se xai TOVTO dSoXiayiav oi GO(pol, OTS SiiXaSi) TO dno Tivog voov/isvov Xe'l-swg ngoGrs&sit] ex neqioaov ix~ cpiovrj&iv xai OVTW SiTToXoyrj&p. TOIOVTOV xai TO, UqiafiiSqv vo&ov viov. xai ydq xai ivTav&a, ineiSr) TO einuv IlqiafiiSrjv TOV viov StjXoi TOV Hgidftov, naqtXxovTwg xstTai TO, VO&OV vlbv xai dSoXea^ia Tig eivai xai amb Soxet' Xeyei ydq JTgidfiov viov vo&ov viov. b'fioiov xai itctgd Tip xiofiixw TO , Sid fiixgov aqyvgiSiov. xai Si%a ydq TOV (tixqbv dgyvgi'ov GfiixqoTrjTa SrjXoi TO dqyvqiSiov. e%ovGi, Si dnoXoyiav Ta roiavTag, ov *fiovov TOV avvij&r] TJJ noitjasi nXtovaafibv, dXXd xai TI\V dno, TJjg ToiavTtjg nqoo&rjxtjg 10 Ga
24
P A «F £i I J I A
A
Vs. 18.
ovxw xal xvqpig rb axenov rag xvrjfxag TWV Gxgariwrwv. dcp' ov evxvtj/iiSsg 'd%aiol dad fte'govg 01 «i/onkoi, wg xai iv roig t£rjg grj&rjaerat nXaxiixegov. aoixri ydg axgaxiwxov xa\ rj TWD b'nXoiV Suvd-irrjais. b'n Si xai inl ogeivwv nvwv (isgojv, iig nig oi xvijfioi, OVTW xai at xvijuiSeg Xeyovxai, d.XXa%o&i> ytxoaofie&a. ixxtivu Si rip Xiffovaav 'Axnxwg xai i] xvTjfiig xai TO ivxvrjf.tig. ftagvverat Se TO evxvtjfug 3o xavovi roiovxm • rd stg ig~ *&r]Xvxa o^vxova el fiiv ev xfi avv&eGu
PAWGIJIAA.
Vs. 20 — 24.
25
g g f i ov idvixov ol'OXvpntjVoi. VJV Si xal avXrjxrjg 6vofia^6fj.ivog "OXvfaios, ov ff 6 xwfiixog. "Oga Si on, 'Oftr/gov 'OXifinia -&iwv Swfxctra einovTog, ixei&iv niog bgfiij&svxeg ol vGTigov *'0Xi>(inta (ovofiaaav rov ev "HXiSt ue'yav dyuva, ov xa> 'OXvpnip dXXd 'OXvfunico Ju nagovofAaaavTig28 avrov. (Vers. 20. )"0tv TO, naiStt Si fioi, XVGUTI cpiXijv, xa 8' dnoiva S&xiG&e, d£6fiivoi Aibg vibv, 'Animv xai'HgbSwgog, wv /SifiXi'ov eig ta xov'OtitjQov tpsgixat., SiSoaGi xal dnagsfAtpdxmg ygdtpia&at.' natSa Se uoi XvGai re ipiXrjv, xd §' anoivu di%eo&at, Xaftflavoftivov, <paalv, and xoivov TOV §ouvt 'iva liyr] ort, Soiev &tol Ttjv T£ naX8a Xvaai xal ra Swqa XajHtlv. TO Sk a^o/ievoi xa&' vnsQfiaxov tpaoiv' 'ATQHSUI, xal *A%aio\, a£6fttvot Aiog viov. 'On a'Qto f.dv TO ^rjQaivco ipilovrai. naQa TO a GTtorjTixov xal TO Ijjv ov £wfft yaq xa ii]od' xal an airov a^tj ev 'OSvaaaia (%'. 184.) rj l-tjQaoia, 10 xal 'A^avi'a ronog f,v IliXonovvtjGm oi ndvv noXvv§Qog' a'&o&at, di TO aeftea&ai Saavvitat dnb TOV %a£fi> xb vnoxioQw. tatiov ydo on *xotg fiiv xoial xpiXotg ovpcpcovoig ifiikbv nvtifia ineri&ixo, xoig SI 10 TQIGI daae'ffi nvtvfia daov. xov xoivvv #a£« xaxd xbv Xoyov TOVTOV daavvofiivov, TO Saav nvsvfia iVanijjieivs rm a ftird TTJV TOV daatog % dvaywqriGiv. XOIOVTOV SS xt, cpaalv, al'xiov xal TOV SaavveG&ai TOV haigog TTJV ag%ovGav wg dnb TOV e&ovg. fraioog ydg 6 ev e&et- rvy%dva)V riyuv. dnnoSiasv ovv, (paalv, rj TOV &~ Saosia fiiTaTrV tig tpiXbv (AtTafloXrjV xal dvafieftrjxev sig TY)V ap%ovGav. l'Qxt tpvGti fiiv ixafioXog iaxlv 'AnoXXwv wg ixdg fidXXtov ngovoia Se ftsrQixt/ SaxTvlixrj sxQiipev aixbv sig ixtjflolov. OVTO) Ss GVV fivqioig aXXoig xal rj iXa<pofibXog "Aoxefiig iXatpijftoXog eGxiv. (Vers. 22.) 'On tiqnjuiiv naoa xa noirjiy, ag xal dXXa%ov (pavetxai, oix avr6%Qtj(ia xb enaivuv, dXXd TO tv&eacnxwg dya&d Xiyeiv. Sib ivrav&a eiacbv, intvcprjfiijGav ndvxig 'Axaiol, indyti, xi r)v xb tnivcprj20 fitjffav' alSeiad-ai xs iegea xal *anotva Se%iad'ai. IGTSOV SE 'QXV EvQiniSjjg IVTEV&IV Xaftwv erprj xb, 20 Xaol S' eniQQO&rjGav (Phoeniss. r. 1244.). 'Oga Si TO ndvrsg. ndvrcag ydg xoig ndav xaVOSvaoivg xal NeOTiog GWeicdyoVTav xal ol ?>OMOI dgiGTug. el roivvv ov ntiG&t'nj o fiaoiXii/g, vnlg ndvxag edeXst (fQOVtiv fiovog, o nig tniGcpaXig, si' ys tig dvfjg ovSstg dvrjg. oi Si xoiovxoi ndvxig inatvixe'ov (ilv xrjg svnu&eiag' ov ydg dvTiXeyovai xw (iaoiXiT' &grjVi]xioi Se xijg d&Xibrrjrog, ei'ys navtaXt&glav nuGovxai Sid xijv TOV ag%ovxog nuGfA.ovrjV. uxs Ss aignbg {SaGiXivg b 'AyaftEfzviov rotg 'A%aioig iixs (pvaixbg, ov xaXbv rjV avxovg dvxin'inxuv avxqi. Sib xal ovxia noiovGi, Ssixvvvxog xov noitjxov o'tovg uvai Sst xovg dg%0{ievovg TW dgyovn. Grjiisiwaai Si on TO nag 'UgoSorco ini(pi][i.i£,so~d-at, ov Tavxo'v ion rai enivtpijfxsiv, dlXd fiavxixtj Xe£ig SGTI, StjXovaa ngoyogdv xvva fiavxsiag 81 dvafivt'jGscog ivvnviov. Iaxiov Ss b'xi xa'A^aibg Si%a xov xaxd *TTJV Si'
D
26
P A Is Q I J I A
A.
Vs. 25 — ag.
9 TO v, oi T£"l(ovsg flqaxvvovoi TO rj did xov a, wg xal r) fieffapPqia SijXoi xcd rj ndqr} r\yovvi\ j xal xb XtXaxvia xal (tepaxvia. xal xoiovxov filv xovxo. ii Si xd ngoqgrj&ivxa i£ vnoxaxxixiav xaxcc Tivag yivovtav xov d'S
P A lF & I J I A TO vniG%qfie'vov>
10
20
3o
4o
A.
Vs. 3o 3i.
27
dvdvevGiv tei,elav noutxat xtjg rcgdl-ewg. oga Sh, oTog EOTCU 6 (HaoiXtvg, idv fiixa /.uxgbv e | dvdyxtjg ipsvarjxai, *xa\ ovxs Swgct kafiwv, dk'lct xal txarofifirjV ngoatni&tlg xrjV naiSiaxr\v dno- 10 stifixptf T(p naxgi. xal xovxo fiiv TOIOVTOV. iv Si TM , xul yijgag eneioi, Soxsi Ix negicoov xeic&ai xal sigbg ovSiv avayxaiov o xcci GvvSsGftog. To Si sneiGiv dvxl fisKXovTog SGTI TOV intXtvasTai. noXkayov ydg oi naXaiol %govovg dvxl %govwv Xafifidvovai. xal ovx(o fisv 6 noirjxrjg aivianzy cvvxaoou to oiov e'usiai ejisusv, iafiiiv avro dvrl TOV 'AaxaXrpptxai,. oi Si (ti&* "Ofirjgov Soxixy cvvxaaaovaiv, (not noulv xdSi. xoiovxov §s xal TO, xotg fivgfirj^i novtlv inrjet,. (Vers. 3o.) "Oxt"Agyog ivxav&a, wg xal iv xotg t^r\g noXi.a%ov, XTJV IleXonovvrjaov Xiyn eincov fjfiixegco evl oYxco, tv"Agye'i. ov ycto to idi'oog ovxa fey6fievov"Agyog ?] noXig oixog i]V 'Ayafie/ivovog, dkl' avro fiev vnb xbv Jio^rjSt}V r)V 6 Ss Ayafiifivcov TUV MVXTJVOJV rjV ffaoilivg., oxi Si dnb xwog "Agyov xo "Agyog Mysxai xal tX xi alXo eig xovxo *gj]&rjvai Sil, xax' snixofitjV &xtjxiov stg xd TOV negirjytjxov. "Oga Si wg iv tvi XOTIW xtjv Ovzo szgo&eoiv xal xoivwg ngorjyctyt xal Tioiijxixoog. xoiovxov ydg rj evl xax3 tnixxaaiv, % xig enixxaaig iintgxs&eiaa noiet ix Siovlkdfiov xijg ivi ngo&effewg xriv eiv ngo&eoiv, oiov • slv 'Ai'Sao Sofimaiv (II. if/, v. 19.). (Vers. 3 i . ) "Oxi v\ xov fiaoiXiwg ngbg xbv Xgvorjv Srjfxrjyogia fuyfia s%ei Xvnrjgwv xs xal ijSiaV hmrigbv [xev xb fit} Xafieiv xrjv -d-vyaxiga xal xb fierd dnsiXrjg aTioneficp&ijvai, ijSv Si ntog f] ntgl xfjg naiSbg dya&ij vno6%iaig. ov ydg aixonoibv avxtjv 'e£,eiv cprjalv 6 ftaoihevg oiSi vSgocpogov, aXXd iaxbv inoi%O{iavt]V. o Si] xal '£\ivi] iv Tgoia noul xal IlrjveKonrj iv *I&dxy, xal KaXvxpu Si xal KlgxTj. "Exi Si
28
P A V Q I J I A A .
Vs. 3a —36.
CCVTOV ivavriov. Srjfistaaai Si tag iv TW TOTKO tovrcp ayoSgdg ivvoictg ettieixwg 6 ftaotltvg pt&toSiVi 6 < W awl ydg TOV sineiv, firj at ovSe 6 &ebg wcpeXriarj, *xal, [ii? as fildyto Snvwg, alia eintv, tag uSdrjlotJ] novrjTixrj (pqaoxixi]. * ( V e r s . 3 a.) "OTI b fii] dvtxbfitvog dxovtiv Tivbg lalovvxog, a xivr^arj 24 av Tiva iig &Vfibv, xalwg av iinr\ TO, alt t&t, fir\ fi ige&i£e. ngbg Si yigovxa vnonxij^avxa inl antiTiaTg xal ntia&ivTa sit 'ixH qq&ijvai TO , h'SSsias S' b yigtav xal inei&tTO fiv&ta. 2i]fxtiiaaai Si OTI Ofii]~ oog ov [lUTtjV ivxav&a ngoae&tjxs TO yigtav, alt ?} (piloaocpwv hoi/xovg (pvaixfig tig Siog rovg ysgov% xal olxTitpjxiVog TOV XQVGIJV tog na&ovTa ovx a£icc xag uvav' TO yaQ -d-aQqeiv avrovg inililointv irjg noliag xal ov SsoVTwg an hlniSog yevo/xevov. 'loTiov Si ort TI TOV iSSuatv, o ioTtv ISuliaae, nqoTOTvmov TO Siiw xal nleovaauu TOV S" SUSW xal oTt, TO i'&i Xtinnai noo&iGttog' Syloi yao TO «?u#t. xal OTI anb TOV UQIO, TC u'g {ia%rjv avfinlixo), yiverai anofioly TOV t ega' *| ov ioi&io, i»g 10 (pliyta {plsyi&io, vifxo) vepe'&a)' a
PAWniJIA
A.
Vs. 3 7 . 38.
29
anoXvuv acegdyovat TO 'AnoXXcov, 'iva jj fidXXov evipij^oTigoV dnoXvwv rovg iv xctroxfj xaxwoscov. Sio MiXr'jGioi xaTa TOV ymygdcpov xal JrjXiot, OvXiov Ti/nUJGiv'AnoXXwva ijyovv vyietotixov' ovXsiv ydg TO vyiaivuv wg xal'AgTeuig, tprjolv, dnb TOV dgrifisag noutv, b icriv vyuig. ovx SGTI Ss 6 AnoXXwv [tSTOXixoV ixXivsro yap dv'AnoXXovrog wg Xe'ovrog' ceXXa [idXiGTa gmiuxixbv tag TO dydXXwvog xal 25 it TI TOIOVTOV. cpvXdeaei Si TO W iv ty yivixfj wg xal ndvTa TCC tig Xwv bvopata Xrjyovva. "On Si iv %w ava£ avaxrog dvaxn ix nXtovaGfxov xehai to T, wg xal dXXaypv tpaivsrai, ' UgaxXu'Srjg StjXot, tinwv on Kvnqioi xal 'Arnxol nagevTi&eaat, Qfj^iaav xal ovo/iaai TO T , tip noXiv JITOXIV XiyovTig xal TOV noXsftov nToXspov. TO 8* aivo xal iv TU dvaxrog xai vvxrbg xal iv tm dvvco dvvTO), b'&ev b "AvvTog XVQIOV, xal iv r<j5 CCQVW apvrw, b'&ev 17 *ctQVTaiva, nXeovaaftia Si TOV a xal 6 dgiati%og. (Vers. 37.) 4c 10 "OTV TO ifiov xal aov xal ov niVTax
30
P A V £2 I J I A
A. . Vs. 3g.
hqbv, o Sieaxtjxe &aXaGGr)q nXe&qa xioaaqa, nqoaxoofia notovvxog peta^u dvtov xal XqWtjg fiov, w ovo{iu KiXXaiog' xal on Soxit IliXonog sivai rjvio%bg 6 KtXXag xai avxbs noirjaai TO Qtjdiv 4o Uqov, nqbg o xai (ivt](ta KiXXov' ay ov xal KiXixsg, (prjalv, ol to Qri^g *neSiov oixovvxeg. ov ydq Qrjfiaiovg aixoig'O^qog, dXXd KiXixag cpijolv, ixsqwvvfjuag SyXaSrj, &g xai inl aXXwv i&vixav OVO' fidtcov Sei%&riaexai yivbfievov. cpaal Ss ol naXaioi xai d'XXt]V xivd novK.lhl.av sivai xai a Ttpt'IovSaia'v, jjS ol noXixai KiXXrjxai xal KiXXavol iXeyovro. nolXa &i TUV avTiyoatpwv TO KiXXag KiXXog yqayovaiv
P A W ii I J I A (pOVTO,
XCCVTtV&lV
XOV %Qt10fA,bv
Oi//£ nOX£ OVVifidXoVTO
A.
3g.
XCCl XOVXO VOUV eXSlVOV GOfpKflVXUl.
31 XCtl CtVTO&t,
TE (isvovai xal noXiv roig a/xiv&oig nagiavvfiov xxitpvGi xal Sfuv&iu xifiwoiv 'AnoXXcava ijyovv, wg Sv ii'noi Tig, Sid Gftiv&av %gijoavxaw ov xal tSgvovffi fivbg [email protected], waavel naxd^avxa TO &rjgiov, xa&d ngoexxediixai. xal avxrj ftiv iGrogia Tgw'ixrt negl bnXorpdycov fivmv. 'HgoSoTOg Si xal Alyv*nTiuKxtjV ixri&exai xavxrjv (lib. II. i 4 i . ) * or* 'Agafiiwv xal'/jGGvgiwv d(pixo[ievwv eig Aiyvnxov,S5 ltti%v&evxeg fiveg dgovgatoi xaxecpayov fiev xovg (pagexgewvag xal xd xo£,a, tzgbg de ys xuv aonidcov zee o%ttvcc, WGT£ T>] vGTiQccia (fivyovxwv avTuv• yvfivwv onXtav ntoilv noXXovg. xal eaxijxiv b xrjg AlyvSITOV TOTS fiaGifavg fycov inl Trjg x^QOS l*vv. b Se ytwygdrpog ksyet xal b'n "L5i], TO TQOO'CXOV bqog, and trig Iv KQ^TIJ nagoovofiaorai VTIO TWV ix KgyTtig acpiyfievuv Tevxowv, oig tns&iVTO ol ctoovQalot, fivsg. 10 'Hoaxlicov d* b UovTixbg nXrj&vovTag gp/;ffi roig naoa TO ifobv \ivag vofiia&ijvai uqovg, xal TO S.6avov ovTta xaTaaxevaa&ijvav, fisfitjxog tnt TU [ivt. diacpoQou Si, rptjGi, TOTIOI, iv oig TO TOV £fuv&icog ovo(A.a. 'IGTIOV Se'QTItoixtv 0 £/Aiv&tvg xal 2fii'v&iog Xiyea&ai, wg SrjXov ex xwv Zfiiv&iaxcov Xoyav. tog yap ix *TOV £d/xiog xal 'PoSiog za ^ccuicr/.d xal Ta 'Podiaxd, OVTCO (fcciviTai xal ix TOV Sfiiv&iog 10 dvat, td Eiiiv&iaxd. ToTg Si pij&eiGu nQOGem&eTe'ov xal OTI SHVOV TI TO TWV fivaiv ethvog eTWGcpQrjGav xaTa &io{ir]Vi'av xal SvGandXXaxTov, ti fii] &e6&tv ana%&fiti- xat a ftsv ^Qa^vg ovzog %g6vog xal Sie•&ITO TIJV TWV Maxedovwv, oxvog xal iinsiv. nQiGSiiTtoog Se Ttg %oovog I'Sei^e vicpog fAvwv neoi noy xbv MaQcovsuyv bgnov tyybv, dvegeicp&iv eig deoce xal Toj%oig oixtjfxdTmv fiiu nooGa(>a%d-ev xalovTcog i^oXcoXog, ov fiovov Si xdrw&ev dvaXa[*j3av6[iivoi,, dXXd xal dv(o&ev iGTogrjVTai. fiveg xaTa/3oe%6fjevoi. wg Si xal t%&VGiv vGtv b &ebg noXXayov, 'Adtjvaiog IGTOQSI. Qaiviag yovv iv Xeggovi']Gu> cprjGlv inl zoetg r\ue20 gag vaai rbv &eov (%&vag. ovrw Se q/vfii xal fiuxgdyrovg neql TLaiov'iav xal daodaviav, aivxal TOGOVTOV TJV nXfjd-og, wg Tag olxiag xal Tag bSovg nljjgwGai. wg Si XTeivovrig xal *avyxlilovTeg Tag olx'iag ovSlv20 ypivov, dXld xal Ta cxtvri in7.rjgovvTO xal \nexd TWV edeGftdxwv i)aav olfidrga%OLavvenofisvoi. xal ovSs roig vSaGiV i]V %grJG&at ovSe Tovg noSag inl ytjv &eivai, oia avGGiowgtvpivcov avrwv W%XOVVTO Si xal vnb Trjg TWV TtTiXiVTrjxoToov oGfitjs' e'epvyov, rpaGi, Tip%u>gav. TI dv ovv &av{tdorj Tig, ti neg jj tfrigeg i!-£gr]{iOVGi. Tonovg TiXeovdcavTig rj GTOi%eiax6g xig oXi&gog, olog xal b Sid noTafiwv, el'ys xal tfia 27 (favXoTaTa Suva noiovoi xaTa xonwv oixovfieviov ,• Xeysxai yovv wg xal Trj 'Avdcpj] vt'joca 'AaTvnaXaieoig Tivbg Svo negSixag inacpevTog ovxiag tvcpogijGe negSixoiv b Tonog, dig xivSvvtvaai dvaGTaTovg yevicS-at Tovg vrjGiwTag. 'AarvnaXaia Si, (paGiv, av&ig 'Avacpaiov Tivbg Svo Xaywovg airy ipfiaXoVTog OVTCD xvgiaxwg eG%iv vnb nXrj&ovg Xaywv, wg Tovg'AaTvna?Mieig ntgl aiiTuiv fiavTtvGaadai xal TI\V TLv&iav 3o einitv xvvag xgecpeiv xal xvvt]*yovg' dXoovai Te tpaGiv iv iviavTa nXeiovg TMV e!-axio%iXia>v. TOVTOigZo Si b'fioia na&siv xal xovg ucgl Kdgna&ov oiSs nagoifiia rj Xeyovoa, b Kagnd&iog xbv Xaywov' negi i)g xal iv xoig TOV UegirjyijToii xevrai. el Ss xal dxoiSeg rj o
32
PAWHIJIAA.
Vs. 4o —42.
'Iaxiov Si xai oxi xb tqtrpa otjfiaivti fiiv TO coqotfioaa, naqdyu Si ovofta qrjfiaxixov xov oqocpov, t | ov xai oqocpog bficovvficog Sbva£ noxdiiiog, snexrjSttog tig TO iqtipfiv. niova Si fitjqi'a xaiuv Xiyn tco AnoXXcovi, Sibxi aixd coXoxavxovvxo fibva iv xaig &voiaig, TCOV Si Xomcov TOV t/wov fieXcov i%ijv (.itxtytiv xotg •dvovGiv, tog iv xotg Iniovoi (pavtjoexai. niova S\ xd fitjqia ?J Sid TO tiXinij E,opa &vtG&ae rj Sid TO Xlnog Tijg xviaar/g, vcp' rjg ixaXvnxovxo oi IUIQOI, xa&dneq fitx' bXiya cprjatv b noir)Xt]g. xov Si O %xt\a evecxcog ov xb xaico xoivag, dXXd xb xdco 'Axxixwg. iaxiov ydq dg xqiav xovxtov, TOV xaiot Sia Sup&byyov xai TOV xdco xai TOV xeoo Sid TOV I tpiXov, o noXXa%ov cpavtixai' dnb fiiv xov xaiio TO xavoco yivtxai xqonij avvrj&n xov i eig v, xaxd TO xXa'ito xXavaco, dnb Se TOV xdco TO exrja, ix Si TOV \piXoyqa<pofievov xico TO, nvqd noXXd xtidfitvoi (II. i. 234.), xai 'ixeqa xoiavxa. si Se Sb!-ei xai dnb xov xdco tivat 6 xavGco fieXXoov, ovSivxi xaivonqayttxai. xdco ydq, xai nXtovaofico TOV V xavco, cog Xdco Xavco xai ano- 10 Xavw. cog ovv dnoXavco dnoXavaco, ovxco xavco xavaco, xai, wg eixog, xXavco xXavaco. xov ydq xoi xaico b fieXXcov r)V av xaioco xaxa xb naXaiw naXaiaco, naico naiaco, i£ ov xai novg dvdnaioxog xai noXig Hatcog xai GVfinaioxcoq , exi Se xai xaxd xb nxaico nxatoco. (Vers. 41.) Tavqovg Si xai aiyag b XqvGtjg xta 'HXi'oo 'AnbXXiovi &vei' xovg (iiv ijxoi xovg xavqovg wg iqyaxixovg xijg yijg xai 'HXifp avfinqdxxovxag tig 10 TO £cooybvov xai dvaSoxixbv xtov xaqncov, aiyag Si Sid xe xb bqfiTjxixbv *xov L,WOV xai tig vyjog dXxixbv, o ye xai dnb xov dtoceiv bvofid^txai, dXXd xai Sid xb xd i£ aiycov xiqaxa ev&exa sivai tig xb£ov noiijGIV. xo^oxrjg Si xai b 'AnbXXoov, cog nqo'liov iqtt 6 noirixr\g. b'&ev xai oi fivrjaxijqeg ev 'OSvaoeia xov xb^ov nuqcofiEvoi aiyag i/3ov?»evoavxo &vaai xa> xXvxoxb^co 'AnbXXcovi. oxi Si a&vq/ia oi /9o«g rw 'AnoXXiovi, SIJXOVGI xai ai EixeXixal dye'Xai TCOV /9OWV , cov oi tpiXoi TOV 'OSvoaecog ecpayov. OTI Si xai aqvtg avxcp I&VOVTO , STJXCOGU *A%iXXivg, oibftevog dqvuv xai aiycov xviaGrj &igttntv&r]Geo&ai TOV 'AnoXXtova. 20 xai IJdvSaqog Si dqvag nqtoxoybvovg &vctiv amcp 6v%exai, xai ev xatg GnovSatg Si aqva Xevxbv Tqeotg 'HXicp ieqtvovoiv. oxi Si xai nqofidxcov %aiqti noifivioig, ev xrj 'OSvooeia Xiyexai. xatgydq dyeXaig ixtt tcov TOV ' HXi'ov /9owi> xai ncota nqofidxcov awvefiovxai. ovx dnooxiqyei Se ovSi b'vovg. 'Yntqfibqeoi, Zoovv, cog 6 IlivSapog ( P y t h . X. 5 i . ) laxoqsT, *xoiavxa ixtivco xvcoSaka i'&vov. xaxd Si'HqoSoxov xai Ileqaai 'innov avxco ieqevov cog xa%vxdxco xb iv xotg netotg xa%vxaxov. xai oXcog tlnttv, vbpiov e%ovxeg oi"EXXrjVtg xbv'AnbXXiova xai t,cooxqbcpov ndvxcov ixtivco TCOV TOIOVXCOV dnr\q%ovxo. "Oxi xb, xbSe /LIOI xqrtfvov UXScoq, ixtxevcov av xig tiny xai tiaaxovad-ijvai, £JJTWV. SrjXoi Se b'xi, xoSe fioi TeXeoov TO ini•&vtit][ta. (Vers. 42.) To Si, xiatiav Javaol ifid Sdxqva aotci fteXtoGiv, ixexov Xoyog Sixag Xafttiv dixovvxog ix xcov noXXa Xvnijadvxcov. yivixai fiiv TO fisv xqr\r\vav dnb qr'ipaxog xov xqaiaivco, cog nsq xb xpijvai, o iaxi xtXeicoaai, dnb SiavXXdfiov xov xqalvco xai xb fiii\vai dnb tov fiiaivco. ovxco Si xa& 3o 'HqcpSiavbv xai to xvSrjvai ix TOV xvSaivco, ti xai XvSdvai, cprjol, xaff rjfiag Xe'yetai cog xai xeqSdvai. iiXStoq Si TO ini&viii]iid IOTIV, dnb TOV eXSco yivbfiivov qrjfiaTog nXsovaGfiip xul txiqov e. (prjal yovv konovl'Ofiriqog, i)g USeai rifiaxa ndvxa (Odyss. rp'. v. 6.). ft Se xai *xqiavXXdfiiog ie'XSco tvqijxai, sl'rj av xai ixtt&ev xb MXSooq. nqovndq%ei Si avtcov xb i'Xco. SijXov ydq cog k'Xoix* av xigxb inidvitr)xbv, wg ntq xai dvdnaXiv eni&Vfirjaoi av xov aiqtxov. ti Se Saavvtxai fiev to iXetv xai tXeoO-ai, xpiXovxat, Si to e"X8io&ai, a'Cxiov 7} xov S kntvd-toiq. xai xocovxov fiev xovxo. To Si xiatiav tvxxixbv-f.iev iaxiv 28 AioXixbv" entae Si xai tig xgijaiv xoivr}V. xavovit,txai Si xai cevxb xai xd b'jioia qijfiaxa ix nqcoxcov doqioxcov Eveqyqxixcov Xi]ybvxcov eig a, insvxt&eiatjg xijg ei Sicp&oyyov nqb xov d xai xrjg dqxovaijg 37dnoftX7id-HGijg, otov, eXf^a Xii.ua, exvxpa xvxpeia, eyqatya yqmpua. ovxco yovv xai hi*Ga xioua. Si xd xoiavxa qrjiiaxa xaxd xovg naXaiovg ovvxofiov nqdyfiaxog dvvGiv xai xovxo fiovov Sia- 4 O t xcov xoivcov tvxxixcov, ohv TO fiiv Tvxpaig i] Xe'gaig ?} ?qdipaig dbqiaxov % « xov ini&Vfiijxbv xaiqbv xov tvxxaiov nqdyfiaxog. b Si eincov xvxpuag rj Xe^uag ij yqdxpeiag evxstai Taxiov dvva&ipat, 0 evxtTai. S16, cpaaiv, ov SetXiyuv r,iidg nqbg xiva xb, t,?]Guag evxvxcog, r, TI TOIOVTOV, 'iva fvr\ Soxcofjiev svxeo&ai xd^iov avxbv iX&ttv tig xtXog TOV xaXoog £ijv. TO de, n'ouav Javaol iftd Sdxqva aotat fiXeoi, Soxit {iiv dXoycog Xtx&ijvai. Sid xi ydq oi Javaol, di insvcp^ft^aav aiSeta&ai, avxbv, neiaovTat xaxd xai fin o 'Ayafiipviov; Xvtxac Si oxi 'Ayafieftvovog fiiv &avovxog b cxpaxbg iXvtxo xai
P A ¥ £2 I A I A
A.
Vs. 43.
33
i Xgvejfi'g dnr\yito, UVTWV SI ninxbvxwv xai tijg aixiag ^xovfttvi^g anslctfi*{lave r^v natSct. si Ss xal 10 tmv bftoe&vwv Tgwwv, wg SeSijXcoxai, ovx hyuoato Sid TO oixttov xaXbv, noXXw nXiov TUV 'EXXTJVUV. e%u Si TO Tiffuav TgmXfjv Ivvoiav tog nqbg r« Tg'ia TOV TICU atjfiaivb/Aiva • riyovv ngbg TO TIW TO Tifiw, xai agog TO Tim TO avxanoSiSiafti, xal ngbg TO X(W TO Tiftwgiav SiStofii, 'iva Xiyjj o yegwv on, xi^r/snav oi Jayaol xdsfid Sdxgva, xaxw&evxig into aov' i) dvtanodouv ret *[td ddxova xal aVTix'Kavauav' i} xata vovvna&YiTIXOV TifttoQiav Soitv, i']yovv TifttuQt}&sUv TQig coig fteleai, dia xa hi a Saxova, y.cu avTi7tT0)Tixwg Ss tlmiv, avxi TWV ifdwv daxQvwv. xai bga bxt, xai iddxovoev anonsficp&iig 6 yeywv, ti xaY'Ofirigog ovx tfltarjfirjvaTO avrb avuxiow. xal ar/^u'waai hxt, noX).d xoiavxa tbgrjosig naga T
E
34
FAVS1IJIAA.
Vs. 44 —46.
xal jiXacpaotv. iotiov SE xal on ov ndvxag ol nalaiol tovg nag1 avtotg &sovg dv&ganona&eTg §ov, dlld <paotv wg TOV Satpoviov tpvlov TO ftlv hfifta&lg oiSev ij nofyaig, mg ngoeigqTai, to SE ov TOIOVTOV, wg b'xe Xtysi, &EOI geia t,wovxeg, TOVTSOTI fierce gaaxwv^g xal ana&iiag. (Vers. 44.') " 0 « 3o TO einelv 'OXvftnia xdgrjva oiXEibxegov inl bgovg *vosiv ij neo inl TOV oigavov. "Olvftnog fth ydg TO OQog i%u xdgijva TJXOV iipxdg. b fie'vxoi ovgctvbg, acfaiga wv, ovx &v xvgiwg liyoixo xdgrjva %«v. olwg ydg b'OfirjQog rttgi 'Ulvfinov, wg (ilv boovg, Xeysiv i'gyov %« xa&d noirjTTjg' wg §£ ntgi ovgavov dlhjyoQixu/g, naotgyov. To Si xotgyvce ex fteracpogag t'Shrinrai rfjg TUV £/WWV xicfialfjg. o'viio Ss xal and ci?.?MV (itgcov TOV aafiuTog alia xctxa fteTctyogctv pigi] TOV b'govg leyerai, ag ngotoiat (puvrjoeiai, olov bcpgvg ogovg Sia rag TWV tfpwv oygvg, xal nodeg Sid roiig noSag, xal alia Si'alia, wg dxgi~ fiearegov iv Ty BoiaiTict tpaveaai. "On Sh lwttxbv xal TO GvAvfinog xaxd. TTJV ijiiv&iGiv TOV V , xa&d 10 xal rb oilofiivrjv, xal wg aagd TO ololapne*g"Olvfi7iog ixlffit] b ovoavbg, xal wg Aiolixijv rgonrjv t%u TOV 6 eig v'} xcd wg ovx dloycag ipilovxai xaxd xrjv dgyovaav, xal on TO xdgt]VOV xal htgoiwg 4o oVopca&Tai xoivmg TI xal noirjxv^xug, Srjlw&rioixai iv idioig xonoig. (Vers. 45.) "On i'dog 'Ofxrjg'a iv nolhotg nlri&vvuv r « ivtxd, wg ore TO agfia le'yei agfiaxa xal TO TOV AXavxog ngoawnov ngoawnce. ovrw xal to TOV 'Anollwvog TO%OV Toi,a hvxav&a cprjOL Sid oefivorqxa, tincov TO!-' wfioiaiv e%(ov. b'xt 5e TO£« xal T) ndaa TO£.IXT) cxevrj ileyexo, fpavijtSitai nolXayov iv rolg purinuxa. 'Iaxiov Si b'xi ix TOV ea> w rb indg%(o o^vrovwg fiiv xard ngoaltfipiv ovllafifjg uifiog xagnog b /xr) fteTafilrj&eig sig nexpiv, xai Wftrj Tgocpt} «/ (ir\ eiprid'ttaa, xal (Ofibg aitxhownog b axltjoog. fiagvxovwg Si wjxog fxigog awfiarog TO 3QoTS$gwg inofiivov r « ax&ri. "On eoixaaiv *ov (tixoal rotg nalaioig at tpage'xgai eivai, oidi xovg 6'iGTOvg e|w ngoxvnrovxag s^eiv, dlld b'lovg ctvrovg'dawaxeyeiv. xai STJIOV ix TOV d(icprigi(f4a (page- 20 Tgav einetv trjv xvxlw igecfOfie'vrjV. ev&a b'ga ov fiovov wg TO ige'cpuv enl tpagsrgag Te'&sixe, fiiTevtyxwv dnb Tijg TWV oixoSo/A^fidxoDV axiytjg, itp' wv xvgitog TO sgiyew xal bgocpog le'yerai' dlld xai ort ovx ei'&taTai TO dfi(ptjQt(pig tnl ol'xov liyea&ai, si xal dnb TOV igtrpnv yivnai., all' dnoxExlrjgwtav ri li^tg fiovtj tij &r^xr\ TWV o'Cariuv Sid TO cfigeiv Ta rgHoGai Svvdfiiva, wg neg 6 yw'gvrbg T<» T6|QJ Sid TO %cogew TO g'vxbv', o iffn TO §ia elxvaxov. (Vers; 46.) "Oxi bvofxaronoita iffxl (li^aig lexnxr] nmoTfjrog %%ov. xaletrai St ovxw Sid TO noisia&ai Si' aivt^g ovofia TJTOI le'^iv, r) Tig bvonaxonenoii]lOfievr] leyexai. avvvgi&fiijxat Si TOig noir\xiv.oXg xgbnoig xal nleo*vd£u ftdlioxa nagd xy noirjaei, kniVOfj&HOa t£ aixiag rotuvTrjg. oi nalaixaxoi iv aotpotg ovof/axo&e'xai, pf) nw cp&dffavxeg anaffi awfAadi T£ xal ngdyfiaat &iG&ai, ovopaxa, OTI [ii)de i]V eig yviaaiv avrotg d&goa el&eiv anaVTa, ijllal-av TO %gtwv, dcpeVTtg T& nliia dvwvvfia. oi Si] fiex' exeivovg dvtnhjgovv thg ix Siado%rjg a neg HUletnxo. 3o xai ol fie'v tivig ixby%avov ov ntg Tj&elov xal ixi&tvxo ngoacpvwg xatg ovaiaig txdaroiv rd aflat, Soxovvra ovofiaxa, -vofio&exovvxEg xal exeooig O'VTW nouiv, el noxt ngdy^id n oxenxoftevoi fit) e%oiev ovofid etg avrb. xai ye'fioval xotovxwv xaivocpavwv M^ttav a'i rs TUV aocpiaxwv aigiaeig xal ai rpilbaotpoi Siaxgiftai. oi Se nveg, ovofia nalaibv e'xovreg, tird nov b'fioiov TI evgr)XOTEg d-vwvvfiov ngaypa, vntjyov xal avxb rjj nalaia xlrjaei, Sid n)v e'fKpaivofisvijv bpoioxrjxa. {3ovg ydg b igyanxbg xongwxov uoixlrj&T], xal xvtav Si b yegaaiog- *b Si Svauvvfiog &a?^dooiog fiovg xal 6 evvygog xvtov vaxegov i!; b(toi6xrixog Ttvog Tag roiavxteg k'layov xlrjOEig. TO S' avxb xal inl exegwv fivgiwv bficovifxwg ye'yove. xal TOVTO iaxiv, o xr^v iv bfiwvvuia evvoSov TJ avyyvaiv i]>9goidev. wg ycrg xig §evi£wv fxlv nleiaxovg, oixiag Si fxfj xoaavxag e%tov, by* hi axa&ftw nlsiovg xaralvEiv dcpirjaiv, ovrw xal nsgl bvouaxo&eoiav tjaxolyfie'vog Tig nollaxig ovouaTi evl ngwxo&irm nolld inrjyayEV exiga Idlovvxa xaxf buwvv- 4o fiiav eig b'v. t] xoiavxtj xwv ovopaxwv evSeia xal xdg nlsiovg xaiv dvrwvv/iiioav il-evge. nollavov ydg Tots ftdvxti dytcboxoig avxdg inile'yopiv dvxi ovoftaxuv yvwarwv dvxwvofiaalaig dgxoifievoi. rj avvr) axevo%wgia Xtil ftagaywydg hvopidxiav tilxvos xal dnloxrjxag Xe'gmv eig ovv&iaEig txivrjaiv. ivrev&ev xai xd 30 rgomxd negu-igyaifcai jxExatpegovxa eg ixigwv eig i'xsga xal rrjv n^wxqv &ioiv xwv ovofjidxwv xaivoxo3°*fiovvTa nohxtxiSaJg. b S* aihxtg'ISyog xal TO >Tijg ovofidxonouag (xifii^lbv ixexvddaxo. hv&a ydg ovx yv ovctwSrjxlrj&iv ti^iod-atij cp&dedoav Ttdijvai ij gaov Svvafthtjv allcog yeve'a&ai, ovofiaxonoita
P A *F SI I J I A
A.
Vs. 4/.
35
iv Tovtoig ln(tggr]Gid£tto, ex TOV xaTa Tiva xivrjGtv noiov ij%ov Sr]Xovaa TO vaoxiifttvov. xai nXtirj fiiv nada yata xavxv,g^ nXiit] Se &dXaGoa, xai ovSi drjg avrrjg anr]XXaxxai. xai StjXovGiv ai figovxal, ai ffqo%al, ai float, oi fi6(/fioi, oi tpXoiofloi, oi rt%ot, oi fioofioi, TO. Xoind b'aa xax* apftov oiS* aixa jlOGOVVTai. TOIOVTOV rgonov ivxai&a nag' 'OfAtjgw TO, i'xXay^av O'LGTOI. ovofxaxonoita ydg tan xal avid xai noiorrjq r^ov, ov iv GVVXOVW r.tvriou dnoxeXovaiv I'ow Tijg cpagixgag oi 6'iaroL arjutiwaai Si OTi oi fjttv naXaiol ov fioiiXovxai wg iteg xwv ciXXwv g'qftdxwv, ovxa) Si] xai Tag TWV ovofiaTonsnoit}fievoDV xivtjGiig ait axoifioXoyeiv, 'iva fit} TT\V ISIOTIJTU TOV rj%ov TOVT<X> TW TQO^TIW ev noXXoig i^atpavi-ii ijaaiv. it Si Tig ivTav&a nEQUQya^nat TOV TOV exXayS,av evedTwra, rj xXayyia eariv wg TO Cffdyyta, 1} xXatfa wg TO nXaLfa. TO 8e i!- avrov 'd%tt nXiovaauov TOV V St evgvcptwiav, ug TO inXayx&i] xai TO 10 naXtfinXayx&tVTtg, anb TOV nXaya xai aVTa ysvofxeva. xaiqia hi XeS,tg TO exXay'gav. S16 xai inipivu avTtj 6 7ioi}]Ti)g, ovo/ta naoayayuv f£ avrov TrjV xXayyr\v, xai eistiav' Sttvrj Si xXayyrj yeviT3 ciQyVQtotQ {koto. Xitoisgov Si t] xXayyij Trig XQtxvyijg, wg xai TO xXd&iv xai xXw£uv TOV XQUQUV xai %QW£UV nQoariveaTfoa. S16 XOQWVYJ fiiv i) xoqa'i, XQCC&IV ij xgw^nv Xiyd-rfiovTai, Sta TO TQU%U Trjg TOV *£O>O«4G (poovijg' yigavog Si xXat/ttv xai ami], ov fiijv XQCC&IV Xt%&?]asTai. ov yap rj cpwvr Trg ytqdvov xaTa Trp) TOV Q ixffOivtiTav TQayVTiiTa, dXXa xaTa TTJV TOV /," XuorijTa. on Se TO xXa&iv xai i\ xXayyrj oix inl fiOVtoV oi'OTwv xai TO£OV xai yegavov, aXXd xai in' aXXeov XsytTat, oiov xai irii avwv, Sux&rjGiTCti, aXXa%ov. on Si xai r\ ccficpaaia xai 1) a(ij9goaia xai TO anflgovov xai TO %qi(A?iriiv xai TO gi'pcpa xai o xofXTiog xai 6 xojxxpog xai TO nifinXaa&at xai TO xaTamftszgav xai aXXa nXiovaOfibv Xna&ov TOV V 8td asfiVOTi]Ta (pwvijg' wg xai TO ixXay£,av xai TO, Xiy^s Se ftiog (Iliad. S'. xo.5.) xai TO XeXoy%s xai 20 ayyeXog xai TO xay%aXav, (favrjatTai iv iSioig Tonoig. ti Se r\ xXayyr\ TCUV TOV'AnoXXwvog O'CGTWV wg ijXiov iftov SrjXot Tiva ifA.fitXij anoTtXovftevov vnb rijg tjXiaxrig oyaigag iv rw xiveta&ai, *o JIv&ayo- 10 gag fiiv ij&tXe Xrjgav, aXXot Se dvevgiipav, ^tr]Tiov xai iv TOtg 'HgaxXuvov tig Tov"0/.i^gov. wg Si fiovog naq"O(A,i)qw ro£on;s iv &totg*AnoXlwv, xa&ct xai r\ aSsXcptj "JpTtpig, o 'Ofiqqixbg fiv&og oiSs, fiorj&ovftivog xai vnb aXh]yogi'ag, tig b'aov iy%ooget. 'Iariov Se xai OTt b fiv&og ovSffiiav TWV Ti%v
E
36
P A V n I J I A A.
Vs. 48. 4g.
vooog rjv rj TOS 'AnbXXwvog TO|H'« xaxd TWV Ayaiiav xai oTt TOV TOIOVTOV xaxov avxog ceAtog, ; ot naXaioi tpaoi. xai ovxw fiiv ij dXXrjyogia. n Si grfxogixij ini^oXij VVXTI eoixivai Xeya TOV pXoovgbv xai dygiov TTJV iSe'av, wg nig av ijuigov TOV fir/ TOIOVTOV, TO fiiv dnb Trjg rjfiigag' ngav yag TI xai tvngbawnov rj rjfiiga' ixtlvo Si dnb Trjg vvxTog, Svangoownov ovaijg xai Sid TOVXO tfofitgdg. o&ev xai SuSia Xiyexai nagd TO SiStevai. Sid TOVXO xai xbv "Exxogd nov (11. ft. 4 6 2 ) vvxxi ioixevat xd vnwnia Xiyti Sid TO Suvbv xai SvcavTifiXinxov. TOV Si ij'i'e TO &sfia s'iw, f £ oil ovv>jgijfiivov TO tia>, nigl ov gtjxhrjGtTai xai iv Tolg iixjg. ioTtov Si b'xi TO , vvxxl e'oixwg, nagafioXixbv xi S'GTIV , wg ev Tolg 41*'|»7S grj&i'jGtTai, onov xilxai xb, rpix' bfii%Xrj. SijXov Si TOVTO SX TOV soixwg, w avaxoi^ov i) *iixwv t) xai 31 nagafioXr'}. (Vers. 4g.) "Oxi noXXdxig ai Sidtfogoi Grjftaaiai dXXayijv noiovvxai xov TOVOV, wg neg sni Te aXXwv SGTIV iSetv xai inl TOV (hog xai ftiog. fiiog fiiv ydg ftagvTovwg inl Tt)g dv&gwnivrjg Siayioyijg i o ij £u>rjg'fiibgSi b^VTOVwg TO TO^OV , o nig ij dnb Trjg ftiag yivexui xaxd Tovg naXaiovg, o iGTi bvvafiewg' fiiag ydg %gtia etg TIJV TO'§OV Taoiv" ij nagd TOV (3iov Si' avTov ydg SOXOVGIV oi naXaioi xa sig TO £rjv noQiL,sG&ai. Sib xai dcTiiiog b oxortivbg 'HgdxXuxog efptj, wg dga TOV fiiov, rjTOi TOV Tocpv, TO fiiv bvofia fiibg, TO Si i'gyov &dvaTog. nagwvbfiaaxai, fiiv ydg ix TOV fiiov, wg TOV tjijv aiTiog' •d-avaTot Si rovg fiXij&ivTag xai axegiaxti TOV L,!JV. 'IGISOV SS b'xi ivxav&a TO , Suvrj Si xXayyrj ykvtx dgyvgioio (tioio, dvbpoibv sari ngbg TO, vtvgrj xaXbv dsiae, %tXiSbvt ixiXij avxrjv, ixei ydg iXaga io*?; xXayyrj. TO Si, dgyvgioio fiioto, avvTtXu eig TO olfiov eivai TOV waavsl cpabfiiov. navrwg yag roiovTog 6 dgyvgbfiiog rjxoi XafingbTO%og. (Vers. 48.) "OTI TO dndvsvfre xwv vtwv xa&tad-rjvai TOV *AnbXXava xai iyxtigijoai TTJ TO^ei'a xai ngwTa fiiv ovgrjag xai xvvag ftaXttv, tha Si xai TOig Javaotg fie'Xog tysnsvxig inacfttvai, xaxd fiiv xt)v ni&avoTijTa TOV' fiv&ixov nXdafiaTog i'gyov dvveiv, it firj 20 dndvtv&e yevbfiivog, dtptjati ftiXij. ov ydg dyyifiaypg b TO^bxijg, dXXd SiaOTrjfiaTog fiaxgOTtgov SeiTat Tonixov. rj fiivxoi dXXrjyogia ToiavTu xivd inl Tovxoig fiovXixai, XiyovGa b'xt TOV nigl "EXXr,vag Xoifxov TJ fiiv laTogia cpvoixov ai'xiov vXixbv SiSoooi, Trjv, wg itxbg, cp&ogonoibv fieTaftoXrjv xov nsgii%ovrog e£ dva&vutwfiivwv Grjmdbvcov, ag b ntgi Tr)v "ISrjv Tonog dvtSiSov vnb dvdyovTi rw 'AnbXXwvi, ZOTOVTSGTI T(p tjXiw, ov ftovov noXv*-niSa§ wv, dXXd xai noXvnoTafiog xaTa TTJV nuXdidv iGTogiuv Trp Te aXXqv xai Trjv 'Ofirjgixrjv. Sg Sfj Xdifibg dnaviv&e viwv ix TWV ivSoTsgw ntSidSwv dgi.dfA.svog ngwxa fiiv naGtjg VOfiaSiaiag exit dyiXrjg 't]\paT0 Sid TO iyyvxigw uvai TOV ngwxona&ovg digog xai tv&vg fieTaXafifidvtiV avTov Ty xarco ngbg xrjv ytjv vevati' nXsov Si Toi/g bgiag 6[3Xa\piVi o'ixai avrol xdrw Kixvffbxtg, dSiatfogrjxov arjxpewg /isxe%ovxeg, i'xi xai- Sid TO i^ dvofionSwv xai SiarpegovTwv Ttj tpvGst evv&tTOi eivai, evna&eGTtgov ilypv ngbg TO XoifiwSig nddog xai dXXwg av%[A.)]Qwg xai £figwg Trjg xgd- "3o Gtwg e%ovxig, xaxd xai oi xvvig, wg (paoiv oi naXaioi, wg fir) dvTv/iiv TTJ TOV digog {figfioxrjTt' vai ftijv xai bocpgrjasiag iv e'%ovTtg xai Si' avxb gaov (pdsigbfievoi. (faal ydg Tag rjuiovovg dnoXtity&u'aag TIVWV dvsvgiGxiiv Si' oGcpgi'jGiwg Tr)v bSbv. b'&tv xai avTal fiiv gaov vnb TOV Xoifiov snaG%ov, 3o *fidXiGTa Si oi xa&cegov digog Sebfitvoi xvvtg ya&ovxo TOV xaxov Sid TT)V b^VTijxa xai avrol Ttjg bawgrjatwg bi.v fiiTttXijCpOTsg Ttjg xaxwaiwg, xai fidXiaxa idv xai dgyol xatf "Ofitjgov rjaav, o tan Xtvxol, wg Twv Xevxwv, (paal, awfiaxwv Sia TO ugaibxigov tvnadiGTigwv bvxcov rj nig xd fiiXava. ngwTona&wg fiiv ow bgitg xai xvvtg ixaxw&rjoaV Stvxigwg Si xai d'XXa tfoa, el xal"Oftjjgog ixiiva Giya xgbnia noirjTIXW ix fiigovg StjXdroag TO ndv tixa xai dv&gwnoig iniSr'jfiTjaa TO xaxov, bye TIOTB Taig vavalv imxwgidoav, Sid Te TO dvwrpogtta&ai avToTg TO Tijg boygrjGewg aiGd-tjTrjQiov xai Sid TO urpiGTavai xwv Tonwv, ev oig oi (pavXoi av^fiol TOTI TOV de'ga i'xgavav xai Sid TO Trjg xgocpijg 'iawg xa&dgeiov xai 4o TO rov cwfiuTog ix yvfivaaiwv dnigiTTOv. xai OVTW fiiv J; ioTogia &ttogsiTai TOV XOI/AOV, iyiGTwaa xai 4ows, ti f*v ngarona&wg yij&tv siGtpgeixai, TO XoifitaSeg, wg Tofg /jQ^aioig ngoa*ninTuv, d?>£ ix Sieip&ogbxog TOV vxpov digog taxi TO xaxbv, nxtjvd ttgonngwvTal xov nd&ovg xai oi dxgofioXiOfiol TOV bXi&gov xax amwv yivovTai. b Si fiv&og xd oixtta Tigaxtvofisvog d'XXttg ahbv ahioXoytt, dsofirjviav ahtwfitvog TOV navSrjftovaovxov nd&ovg xai vftgiv Ttjv tig xbv fiv&ixbv 'AnbXXwva, r,v b fiaoiXtvg fiiv^ tog nqoigg'i&>j, H*eXdXrtGtv, 6 Si Sijfipg dxoicag ovx idvcxegavtv, wg Siov tv ygayijvai dotfoiag TOV
PAfniJIA
A.
Vs. 5o —5a.
37
Ayufxifivovu, el' ye Sid Ttjv Xyvorfida xal 'AnoXXouva vfigiGs xal Jia Si ixiaiov xal Tag avtov &vyatsgag Xitdg nagtiSs, nigl wv iv toig fittd tarn a (piXooocptt b noiqTtjg, Xiywv *fii) %gr\vai 7iagaftX£nelv42 ai'Tctg. SrjXov Si OTI noXXd toiavtcc ol fxv&oi tigattvovxai, wg Si* ivbg dv&gwnov ccraa&aXiav xal, xa&a EvginiSqg cptjGiv, t£ iStag dvoiceg xoivd xaxd &to&sv yivta&ai. ovtw ydg Si' eva two, tov Olvia b KaXvSwviog aig naGav tr\v twv AITWXWV Xeyetai Gtvaa&ai'AgtffuSog ybXw' dnijXavGS Si xal TWV TOV OiSinoSog xaxwv i) twv Qijfiaiwv ndau yrf b Si vloxgbg AXag hi tu ix Tgolccg anonXw trjv 'A&i]vav fQedicccg ttg ndvtag'A^cciovq iaxiSaas to xctxov. ivtav&ce Si arjfiiiooaai. xal tov ccviffaafibv tov xatce rivaolov aVti'Soaiv xal avtinix&uav. ov yag fiovov TJ yrj tiuv gvywv Sia'EXhiviSu yvvcetxa ti)v'£?.evi]V naa%n xaxuJg, ccXXa xal"EXXrjvig Sia yvvalxag gvyiag, TI)V XovGrfiSa xal trjv Bgiar[cSct, naganoXXwrat 10 Xoiu(5. (Vers. 5o.) "Oti ovgijag toig ijpiovovg Xiyu j; nagu to *b'gog ogtccg xal 'Iwvixwg ovgrjag' inti ra lo iv ogtoiv egyce, wg xal iv trj tov TLatgbxkov tatfrj SijXoo&tjGitai, Sid twv toiovtwv £wwv al-iteXovvto, diafptgovTtog, (paalv, ioyyovtiav ixtt, wg taXatgyuv b'vtwv, xal d%&oq:6gwV % naqd tbv ovgov, o Srjkoi tbv avsftov' tovto Sk Sid to ayovov twv toiovtuv tjoiov xal to tov onegfiatixov nvtifiatoq axagnov xal wg nig avifiiatov. Sio xal td iv toig wotg axapTia Sid tr}V toiavnp altiav ovgia r\ xoivt) Xeyu avvri&tia* wg Se ovgrjtg xa&' bpwvvfuiav xal ol cpvXaxig note Xsyovtai, opavettai nov iv totg t^rjg. 32 b'ga Si oti ngb tovtwv nXij&vvtixwg einwv td ngwta, ivixwg ivtav&a Xeyu ngwtov 'Attixm G%i)(iaTi. To Si, oigijag inw%ito, ygrjaifiov iv toig i^ijg eig to, tGtbv inoi%Ofii'v)]V. 'lazeov Si oti iv tw, ovgijag xal xvvag dgyovg, ol ftiv dgyovg (paai xat* avtiygaoiv tovg ta%iig &hiv,-ttegoi Si toiig dXy&wg dgyovg, bnoiovg tgane^ijag dyXattjg *'ivixtv xofjiiovatv dvaxteg, aXXoi Si tovg, wg ngofygd
38
P A lF ii I J I A A.
Vs. 53.
haxStv. Qt Se (paaiv on TO (ilv vtxgov ov xa&agbv iSoxei, dyvia/ibg Se rig ip rj Sid nvgbg Sanccvt] TOV ViXQu&e'vxog, on xai to nvg dyvtanxoV Sib xai oi xa&agfiol Sia nvgbg eyivovxo, xai EvgmiStjQ Si zoiovxbv n ifxcpaivH, onov (pi/Giv on TO T?]S KXvxaifiVtjargag Sipag nvgl xa&tjyvioxai. 6 Si Avxoaowv xy ngoxiga kvvoia awTgiyei, iv oig TVJV SxvXXav xav&eioav Sofiq&rjvai cptjaiv, tjyovv avaxxi10 od'tjvai, dvaigww&rjvai, xai yevio&ai xaxa xbv nonjTtjv *xaxbv a&avarov. Sib xai oi yvfiVOGO(piGxal nvoixavGtoi yivb/ntvoi aniTi&ivro xi]V £
P A lF £2 I J I A
A.
Vs. 54.
39
xrjXcc &eoto, ndvv xatqiwg e%st TOV gyfiaxog. oix SGXI ydq iv avrm Affivtvqeo&at xaiquatsqccv TQV $%iTO. TOIOVTOV xal TO , ovqijag inw^eto, xal nqb avxov TO , IGXOV i7zo/.%ofiiv^v. TO Si xaXiaaato' dp xoiybv, wg TO txahiGSVy dXXd 'Axxixov, wg xal TO, xaXov/nai SxqtijJidSrjV, naqd tip xwfiixw (Nubb. 1 2 25.}.' (Vers. 54.) "Ort noXXdxig d'XXa (A.iqrj Xbyov *dvxl dXXwv Xaufidvovxai Sid xrjv nqbg d'XXtjXd avyyi-Zo veiav, olov dnaqiuqjaxa avrl ovoftdrwv, wg iv xw (11. a. 2 5 8 . ) , nsqiiGTE fiiv'xrj<<9bvXfj, mql'd' ioti* [iaxi0&ai> i'/yovv nsquaxe Si xat imiqi%iTE xal iv ty [taxy. Xapfldvovxai Si xal ftiTO%al avxVovofitt-' Ttov, wg ore xiiv xov Ssivog rpafAiv iQtoftivijv dvxl xov yvvatxa, xai voaov oiXofAEVrjV xijv ote&Qiav' xal ovofjaxa CCVTI iniQQrj^dxuv, wg TO, nharv %at'vuv dvxl TOV nlaxiwg, xal wxv (JaSfigtiv avil TOV Ta%seog' xal avTwvvpiai di avrl iniQQi^aTMV, wg xb ally CCVTI TOV alXa'/ov, xai ravtp avrl TOV IO ovrw. xal oivStdftog Si avtl ngo&iGswg XaftfidvsTai, olov 6 Se dvrl rJ]g ng~, iv TM , Uv&aJSs fybW iig IIv&w,~xal dyoQijvSe xjtl rpiiyade xal ol'xaSs dvxl TOV eig dyoqdv^xal itg (pvyr/v xal eig oixov. tart Si ti. dvTiGTQocpov xal HQO&IGIV ivoitv noxi Xa^^avofxevriv dvu cvvSeoftov, wg'bre Tig si'np 'on, ex TuvSe TaSt yevqairai, *TOvriariv svtxtv TOVTCOV rdSs GVft(3r]G6Tai. ivrav&a yap i\ ix noo&taig iGodvvtc- 4o flit GvvStGfita TW evsxtv. ovrw Si nohkdxig vosirai xal TO inl rovroig dvrl TOV Sid ravra xal svexsv TOVTCOV. xal 6 sinuv ds on 6 fiv&og xoivog iati TWV QVJTOQWV ex naoaiveosoog dvrl avvSeauov TOV eyexiv T?]V ix nqo&iGiv tlaffs. xal Tavxa filv ovxiog. *loiiov Si on, tog iv TW TOIOGSS, ' TOGoaSe; 34 TT}XIXOGSS, b'Se, r'jSe xal Totg bfioloig, ovxw xal iv xtp nolsfiOvSe, Hv&oUSs, cpvyaSe, oi'xaSe, "ATSOGSS xal TOig TOiovxoig, Svvuxbv inixxaGiv ftiv elvai xrtv Si ovX\afir\v, XafifidviGdai S' ejgw&ev noo&iGiV %dqiv Gvvxdl-ioog ivxelovg^ bnolov xi yivixai xal iv TW, *X'6S:'ixdvsig, rtyovv fig xoSe xb %tooiov, xal45 20 iv TW xfjfie, o SGXIV iv xavxy TJj bSio Tvybv r\ TIJ xw/jp. on Si inkxxaaiv noiti ov fxovov TO I iv xaj OVTOGI xal vvvl xal ivxav&l xaxd TOV Ttyjvixbv Tmqyiov xal otyi, b&tv xal 6rpiLua&^g, xal vvvpivi, (prjai, xal vvvyaql dvxl TOV vvv, dXKd xal TO r\ iv TW 6m) xal rit] avxl TOV T'I fiaovrovag, rjxaTa Tivdg xu] ol-vxovwg, xal imi?j dvjl TOV ineiSrj' txi ds xal i) &a~ GvXhaftrt iv TW rja&a xal tcprjad'a xal xotg bfioioig' b/noicog Ss xal xb S~ fisxd xov C, olov bSl xal wvSl dvxl xov vvv xal iv&aSi' td nXtlw Si yidlXov f] Se GvlXaftri, Sifyov iaxi. Tavxp Ss ry inexxdoci %ai(>ei fidltaxa 1] noirjGig, wg SrjXot xal TO aGtvSe, aXaSs, nofavSt, ToofyvSe. ovxw Si xal TO xXiai'jjvSe' nsol tjg xXiGirjg irepw^t Qi]&7jGerai. dyood Si 6 Tonogxe r>]g avvdt-swg xal TO*!tXrjd'og Si xb Gvvayo/xivov xal aixrj r Siifirjyoola. naqd Se'HooSoxcp io (VII. 58.) xtixai xal nohg Qgaxia xaXovfAevrj 'Ayoqd. on Si TJfiovXevxixi]dyoqd xi[ii6v TI xal -d-itov nqaypa, StjXot xal TO Jibg 'Ayoqatov fiiofibv ISqiad'ai dlXa%ov re xal xard 'HqoSoxov niql £ixs%itfv. 3o Oxi ni&avbg dsl iv ~roig nXaGfiaoiv wv 6 noiqxqg xoiovxog xal ivvav&a iaxl Tisql rag tifiiqag-' TOV Xoipov. ft fisv ydq neql nqwxqv ev&vg r^iqav r\ Sivxeqav iq xqixip TO rfjg voaov i^rjrstxo aYxiov, dni•&avog xal oix ivnXacxog b Xoyog rjv. xi ydqjSaiv fiaqi) b 'AftiXXsvg t,rjT^aei TI)V alxlav; 7io&iv Si xal Gxo%aoexai or* [AJJVUI "AnbVKwv 6 rw Xoiftw iniaxaxwv, pqSevbg naqaSo^ov avfAfidvxog; intl Si naqi^X•&ov JJ^JJ ivvia ijfifqai, TOGOV %(OGauevov 'AnoXXwvog, xal xo xaxbv Siov ov xaxd rot's naXaiovg iv TOGavxaig rjfiiqaig vnoXwcfijoai, ft MI) &IO&SV tjv, xb Si imnliov nqodyixai, TOTS Si] fyxeixai TO airiov. AxiXXtvg §i *£>]xii xfjv aixiav xal dvx d'XXog xig xwv 'EXXrjvwv, wg fiiv"Ouijqog Xsyei, insl avxa> iv 20 cpqeolv e&exo 'Hqa, xrjSofisvt] xwv Aavawv, Sid xi xo vftqiG&rjvai vn 'AXf^dvSqov TOV' Tqwbg xal xhiXeiv TVJV XUJV 'EXXiqvwv cwx-qqiav inl (iXdfiri Twit Tqwwv, xal b'xi xal TO TWV'Aqyticov nqwro&sxov Aqyog ccvxijg r}v. o&iv'Aqyu'a iXe'ysxo, o laxi HtXonovvrtaia. wg Si r\ dXXt]yoqi'a cpqoiv, "Opijqog yaQ 4o noXXayov inixqvnxn noirjixwxiqov tag dXri&tig aixiag, b *A%iXXtvg XTJV xov Xoifiov aixiav £,r)XH Sid TO taxqixog eivai, ola xaxd xrjv noir\Giv [*a&r]XiV&ug iaxqw TW Xiiqwvi, wg xal (AST* oXiyu qr}&t]GSTai. OQCOV ovv OTi vvxxl o AnbXXoiv, wg nqouqrtxai, 'ioixs Sid xfjV TOV deqog ndyvvoiv xal tptpwaiv, xal b'xi o arjq ovx iiXixqivwg tyji>, dXXd ndvv voaonoibg SGTI, •d'EOi.ijpiav tlvai TO nd&og GVfAfidXXexai, hqwrog Trig T»v xaxov aniag aiG&o^tvog wg idtqog. xoyxo ydq 6 (imfog, cpaoiv, aiviGGixai Sid xb tinnv on rj "Hqa TW 'AXIX*XU iv (fqealv Z&iTO. "Hqa f,dv ydq 6 dtjq- *A%dXivg Si H; deqog xtjv TOV xaxov 3K* aniav voet xal dXXcog Ss ys TOV AyiXXia noiu"Oy1rjqog voovvid T£ xb xaxbv xal dyoqdv avvdyovra,
40
P A W n I J I A A. Vs. 55 — 59.
<W ni&avbv SoJ-tj ib xar* avrov [tovov bgyiG&rjvat TOV 'Ayafiifivova, ag xal ngcorov xal fiovov OUVTog xal XalyGavTog xal Sea TOVTO Ttjg XgveqtSog avrbv artgrjaavrog. av&ganog ydg &vfxovfisvog oi ngooXoyi&rai TO dixaiov, dXX' sirs Sixaiwg tirs dSixwg TOV ainov TOV ^ifiiw&rjvai xoXd£ei. SrjiiiuaGai Ss xal ivxav&a rb TWV'EXXTJVWV d-qpoxganxov' 'A%iXXti>g ydg Si%a (iaGiXiwg dytigu TOV kaov. a)g Si L noit]Ttjg xal tveniifogog IGTIV tig TOV ivvia dgi&fibv xal Std TOVTO SQXM TIGI xdvrav&a- fir) itXXov aoi&fiov riva dtlvai, dXXd ivvrjfxag einetv, nokXa%ov iv roig f|//g (favqGirap. n}v Si xara TOV *A%iXkia iaTQixi/V Srjlot xal r) In* amu ttaQoifila, yafiivtj %Q7)O[Awdixtog, wg b TQtaoag xal idancti, i]V i o *f(ptjvs Tijleyog b Mvobg, vn *A%ilXiwg xal nhjyt'tg xaigiav xal ia&iig. b'&ev xal TyXicpua Toavftara xaxorj&i], bnoia &tQan£V0Qi av *A%iXXivg, a>g xal TO TqXiyov xec&a xal XeiQtovsia, b'aa SvGuX&t) ovTa StQivr' av laTQov TOV Xeinwvog. ( V e r s . 56.) 'IGISOV Si tog linav b noirjTfjg, xiiSsro yao Javacov, io on Qa $-vi}0xovTag OQSTQ, STMijSevTTjv jiaoiGUGiv knoi'riot Sin TOV xtjSero xal TOV boaro TWV'IUVIXCOV. aXXwgyctQ ii%ev tmefr 'Arnxuig, on pa &vr\GxovTag taga. (Vers. 55.) "On Se"Hga 6 a ^ , Sifiovrai, tpaol, xal ix TOV avayQafiitaTiOfjiov. i£ dLv yaq ti"Hga ygapfia'rwv, ix TOVTW XaXurai xal b ayo. TOVTO Si 46bfioiOTi]T
PAWS2IJIA
A.
Vs. 60 — 62.
41
f xQf Tij TUV vewxigtav larogia, ty Xsyovay b'xi xd ngwxa imaxQaxevoavxsg xr\ Tqoiig ol"EXXi]VEg ripaQTOV xtjg bSov xal xi]v [irjSiv avxoig eig xifiwgiav ngoaijxovaav yrp s'XriiQovxo. r\ difyv i} vnb xw Tqtefpw Mvaia. 6 Si) Tijlttpog dvxixaxaGrdg EnoirjGe xi xaxbv xal sna&e. ns'nov&e fiiv TQavfia Ssivbv vnb 'A%iX* Xswg, dfxnsXov i'Xixi avfinoSiG&tvxog avxw xov 'innov xaxd AIOVVGOV nqo-ko voiav xal neoovvog tig yrjv • inoirjae Ss xo dngdxxovg vno%wqri6ai xovg ' EXXtjvag. wg Si xo Q ei%iv d&tgdntVTOv, %gdvai, xal b %qr}G(Aog avtine xo dgvXXovfxevov' tag aqa 6 XQuoctg idasrai. yovv xrjv Ta%iGxr\v lit" 'A^ikkta xal ovftfiaivet. xov fiiv idaaa&at XTJV UTukrjv, xov di Sovvai • xijg iysiag xijV tig Tgoiav bSrjyiav. wg oiv anal; noxh xrjv aQxi)v i.nkavi]&riaav, o'vxio, rpaal, diSu xal vvv b 'J^iXltvg, (At) ndhv nkayx&tiotv ijxot. xb divxioov. xal OVXOD f*iv xiveg, axoXov&ovvxtg xal 10 xa> ymyqdtpu), tlnovxi b'xi b xov'Aya(is*[ivovog arolog Mvaiav, tog TgwdSa, noo&iav inahvdQOfAtjatV^J aio%Qu>g. akhot §i ovx aotoxofiivoi cpaoiv, b'xt, OVTE XO nctXiv bkwg enl xov ix StvxeQOV xetxai nov Ttaocs TIS noirjxri xal ovds yaivtxai 6 noii]tr]g Tijlicpw 1] txtoa xivl avaxi&ug xtjV bdrjyiav XTJV eig xo "IXiov, ccXX r] ju> fidwu KaX%avxi,' SQi 1 yaq on, 6 Kdfyag Sia xt/v tavxov fiavxoavvr/V fjyr'jaaxo xcctg xwv 'A^aiwv vavalv tig xf}v"Ihov' xd%a Si xal x^AnblXwvi, ti'mo b (frotftog 'AnokXiav, xovxkaxiv b i/Xiog, Tf]v /iavxoatvrtv rw Kdk^avxt didwxe. qiaal- Si xal akoyov eivav Sevxe'oav xaiixr,v nXdvtjv na&uv xovg "JEXhjvag. xi fiiv ydo nowxov exuvo dhi&wg TJV nXdvri' ov ydg ti%ov uSivcci, bnoi nksovai. rovxo Si ovx av e'%01 xig nkdvr\v tineiv. xd xe ydo xaxd xrjV Tqoiav oXSaav xal ovSi oXxaSe nXawi&rjvai av, dkkd voaxt'jGitv i.t)[&rjaovrai,. *xavxa xal ce?.Xa einovxeg cpaol, xdlXiov tivai voijaai, xb nahfi- 10 nXayydsvxag dvxl xov bniaut ftdxqv dnovoaxTjaavxag, wg ix fiexaqjooag fieXovg xivbg eftntXdiSavxog 20 GXSQBM xivl acofiaxt xal bniaon oxQatpsvxog. o Sri owrj&eg tart, xw noirjxrj Xeyeiv nakiv nXd&G&ai, wg iv xoig (itxd xavxtt (pavrjaerai. 'Iaxeov Si b'xi iv xoig"Aniwvog xal'HQOSWQOV etg xbv"Ofiriqov bnofivqfxaai yevvaiog dyoov xetxat xov ix Sivxeoov xovg "EXXrjvug enl Tooiav axgaxivaat, xi] Mvoia xd nowxa nQoafiaXovrag xal dnwa&ivxag vnb TtfJqiov. xbnoi Se xfjg xoiavxiig xaxaaxevfjg d'XXoi XE xal ovxoi, 'AxiXXtvg, cpaGi, xijv EXVQOV IXCOV xal Xijicdfievog yvvatxag ixH&iV Xtfv"I(piv f,iev xw IlaxgoxXa) SiSco0iv, aiixbg di xf] TOV jlvxoftrjSovg JiiidufAeiq avyyivexai, dcf' rjg NeonxoXefxog, 6 iiaxtoov avfifia^aag rotg''EXXrjGi. SfjXov oiv, rpaalv, wg iv xfi ngwxt] fidyt] xr\v Uxvgov b'A^iXXtvg inbg&ijGEV. tiydo iv roig VGTBQOV *Stxa i'xtGiv siXs xrjV IEXVQOV, ovx av ovSi dixair-qg nov xoig"EXXr^Gv GvveyidynqGhV 6 Nto-20 nx6Xtf.tog. exi Si vnovosixai, cpaol, xw fDiXofirjXeiSp xw AeajSiu nEnaXaiXEvai'OSvGGtig, wg iv'OSvaoei'a Xiyexai, xaxd xov ngwxov nXovv, ijvixa ent^evovvxo Atafiloig ot"EXXi]Vig, ov-£ b'xe'A%iXXivg 3o inoXibqxsi avxovg wg noXifiaq^og. xal bxs Si, cpctaiv, rj IlrjVEXonri EQH, b'xi r\Si] fioi. xoSe EIXOGTOV h'xog iaxlv i | ov 'OSvaaivg eig Tooiav iftrj, E'GXIV inovoetv, bxi xr\v nqwxrp) Sexatxiav wSe xdxunXavufitvoi ,dvdXa>Gav"EXXrjvig. dXXd xavxa fiiv o'vxwg, £%ovxa noXXdg dvxiXoyiag' T\ Si'OfirjQOV yvwfxt] SrjXi] EGTIV, dnocpt]va/.tevov xov KdX%avxa xoig 'EXXr\Gi xov tig xrjV Tqoiccv nXoov d(pr]yi]GaG&ai. laxiov Se b'xi E&og 'Ofirjou? dSiacpooeiv iv xoig • Sv'ixoTg xal roig nXrj&vvxtxoig xal noxi fiiv nXij&vveiv xd Sv'Cxd, noxs Si Svd&iv xb nXij&og, wg fiVQia%ov cpavyGixat. Sib xal i] TOV 'A%iXXe'wg Stj^yoqia ovxcog uQxtxat,' *vvv dp{ie, rjyovv yftdg, naXi^inXayx&evxag oiw axp dnovoGxr\auv. h'oxi Si AioXixbv3o TO d(.tfie, wg SijXov ix x7jg ^agvxovrjGEwg xal.rrjg xpiXwaewg xal xijg xwv dutxaftoXwv SmXcoGewg. (Vers. 60.) Ileql Si xov btw xal xov aip, o iaxiv bniG(a, xal xov Safia xal xov Xoipbg Iv xoig tl-ijg Qri&rjOtxai. (Vers. 62.) "On iv xw tlnttv, dXX' ays Stj xiva (idvxiv eqtiopev, rjyovv iowxrjOWf.uv, 4o fl uqrja t] oveioonoXov, bvEiqonbXov fxiv Xiysi xov ntol bveiqovg axgeopofisvov xdxei&tv xb fiiXXov nooei36 Soxa §ia xov xgiveiv oveigovg, iege'a Si xov xi)v &vxixi]V uxovv itgaxixtjv (teriovxa xal Si* ivxofiwv fiavTEVofxtvov riyovv isgEiuv acpayiwv, bnotov SocpoxXijg xov TEigsaiav iGToqti. fiavxiv Ss oi fiev ytvixwg xal dSiogloxwg emov xbv dnXwgeiSova xb fie'XXov xa&' oiovovv xgonov ftavxixrjg, 'ixegoi Ss xax" i^o^rjv (idvxiv ivxavp-a xov oiwvoaxonov ivoqaav. Sib xal xoiovxog dvioxaxai 6 KdX%ag ov>/ hgeiig, xavxbv §* tineiv ihirjnoXog, ovSi ovugonoXog, dXXd oiwvonbXwv, o *SGXI xwv ntgl xovg aiaiovg oiwvovg noXov- 4o fiivwv rjxoi dvaGTQScpOfiivuv, b agiaxog. Wei ydg eva xwv ovopaG&tvxwv XQIWV dvaaxi^vai, ri fidvxiv COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I.
J1
42
P A f £2 1 J I A A. Vs. 62.63.
ij isgia ij bvugonoXov. ovx t}V Si ovxe itQtvg ovxe oveigonoXog b dvaaxdg fidvxig aga 13x01 oitavonoXog xaxd xbv noirjxrjv. £o(poxXijg S" av tmoi olwvo&ixqg. dXXd xovxo fiiv m&avov toxiv. 'Ofirigog Se sv aXXoig i'xegov bfioXoyovfiivwg k'%ei xbv fidvxiv nagd xbv oiwvonoXov, XiywV ovxe rt fiavxig tov ovv oiwvwv adopa etSdg. xal k'oixe xd%a elvai xi fiioog $ eiSog fiavxixijg xal. xb xoiovxov ovopce xo fiavng) ASi^iSiao&i'vxog iv aiixqi xov yevixov bvbfiaxog. xal i'awg xoiovxog eavlv. o iv&ovGiaoxrjg *IJXOI ev&eogi olovil paivoftevog xal i&ffxtjxag iv rw nqoXiyeiv xa fiiXXovTcc. b'&ev xal fxavng naoa xo fiaivea&at d'^xai. fiaviav yaq xiva ev&tov ixaxaxixug oi ftavxsig iv xai ngoAeyeiv e7iaa%ov' waxe yivog fisv 6 fiavxig, il'Srj Si avxov 6 ivxav&a fxixvng, rjyovv b hv&ovaiuGxrjg, xal 6 ieQtiig xal b oveiQcmoKog. iaxiov Si b'xi, ovx s£u i.6yov xai xo yevixtog fiiv, wg xal tiQOiQQt&T], vorjaat xov fiavxiv, ei'S?] Si avxov tlnttv xov uQta xal xbv OVSIQOXQITIJV , 'iva Xiytj oil eQojxi]&rix(o xig fiavxig, oiov uQtig rj ovtigonoXog. 10 oi/'rw xcuiv 'OSvooeia (w. 2 46.) yivog tlnmv xb cpvxbv STidyn xa uSr/ iv rw, ov cpvxbv, ov cvxrj, ovx afimXog, ov fifv ilah], xal t^g. TOIOVTOV xal nag* EvomiSr] (Hecub. i 4 . ) xb, ovxe b'nla OVT'ey%og. yivog (itv yaQ xa hnXa, iiSog Se xb ey%og. « Si Siio xovxwv fidvxewv bvofiaad'iVTWv, Uoicog xal ovtwonoXov, xgiloxog aviaraxai 6 i£ exigov *u'Sovg oitovonoXog Kdk%ag, xaivbv ovSiv, dU.cc xal f4.ai.Xov avvnonxov xov JA%iXXia noist. avxov ydo aXXovg iQwxy&fjvai, &eXrjaavTog, sxigog dviaxi], ov ov nqoexaXiaaxo *A%iXXevg. ecxi Si voiieui xal oxt 6 avrbg Kd?^ag xal liQEvg wv xal ovugoTioXog ntgl oiuvovg fiaXicxa tvSoxifiei. Sib xai wg navtotog dviaxaTav ijyovv wg xeXeiog fidvxtg, xai ovTwg dfivfiwv xaxa xov Tiowi" XTJV. ( V e r s . 6 3 . ) bvugonoXog Si Si%wg, tf b ftXinwv ambg oveigovg xal xax* avxbiig ngoXtywv, cog o 'Ayctfiifivcov iv xri $ gaxprnSia, •>; 6 xovg VTI aXXwv ftXtnofizvovg SUVXQIVWV , wg xoiig xrjg nrjVsXoTtrjg 6 'OSvooevg. xal slalv eyyQayoi xiveg xi%vai oviigoxgixixal, wg nig ijoav xal oiwviaxixal xal &vxi- ao xal xal 'ixsgai. b'xi Si xbv oiwvonoXov e^xnv oiSev b novqxr\g, Sr\Xov ix xov wasmnoXv Si' oiwvoo~xoniag nag' avxm arjfialvta&at, xd fiiXXovxa. (pavegbv Si xal b'xi oiSsv b noirjxrjg xal aXXovg xgonovg 20 fxavTixrjg, xrjv xe Sid arjftiiwv xal xegdxwv xal xrjV Sid xijg *<prj[irig Si, wg iv'OSvaatia (paivexai. noXXal Si xal aXXai nagd xoig naXaiolg xeg&gfiai ftavxixai. cpvXXwv xe ydg tpocpoig xoig iv TO xaita&ai ngosiSevai xb fiiXXov <povxo xal Xa%fioig'xial xal ivoSioic; GVfifioXoig, baolov xal xb xov 'InnoxgaTOvg Xiyofievov (figsxai, xal ixigoig fivgioig, wv ovSiva Xoyov"Ofirjgog xi&txai, b'g ys xal xbv bvugonoXov rpalvtxai vnofiifid&iv xoig aXXoig Sid xb negl nTaiaxbv inoxiifievov xaTceyivia&ai, oia firj ndvTwv xwv ovei'gwv aXri&tvovxwv, ws xal iv xy 'OSvaaeia Silxvvaiv, dXXd fxijv xal iv xw einetv' xal ydg x' ovag ix Jiog tOTt*. xovxo ydg sig Xvaiv dnogiag inrjyaytv, wg xivog igwxrjaovxog' xi ovv xal bvtigonoXov ega* xi'joofiev xbv ntgl xpivSij xaxayivbfuvov, xal xa\f 'HgoSoxov UTiilv, ntnXavrjfieva etg dv&gwnovg 3o ivvnvia nigifgya&fitvov; xovxo Si] Xvwv (ptjoiv, b'xi. oi ndvTtg oveigoi tpivSstg, dXXd xivig av yivoivxo Zoxal ix Aibg, ovg xal SionifiriTovg ixdXovv. oi Si XOIOVTOI xvgiwg u%ov *xt]v xov bvsigov xXfjaiv, cog xo ov r]Toi xb dXtj&ig el'govxeg xal Xiyovxfg. Sib xal bfMpt] b xoiovxog ovaigog iXiyixo Sid TO xb ov waivuv. ioxiov Si b'xi xdv xe tint} xig, xal ydg xi ovag, iftegixivoe xbv dnXwg ovsigov, xav xs amp, xal ydg xs ovag, bfioi'wg fisgixwg tine Sid xb dngooSiogioxwg xal Sfya ag&gov tmetv. b Si einwv, xal ydg xb ovag i] xovvag jj ndv ovag, exsivog dnXag sine xal ov ngbg fiigog, dXXd xa&oXov. xal xavxa uiv iv xovxoig. oi Si naXaiol iv xw, dXX' ays Sri Tiva f*dvnv iguofiev, cpaal xal b'ti xoivrj mog iaxi xi%vij iaxgix?] xal fiavxixi]. MeXafinovg ovv xal HoXvuSog dftcpoxegoi in' dfttpoiv svdol-oi eyivovxo. xal AiavvXog Se noii, (paai, xbv iaxgbv fiavxiv bvofid^ei. xal'AxiXXevg Si iaxgixwg votjoagxa xaxd xbv Xoifibv fiavxixng Skxai. (Vers. 6 a.) 'IGTSOV Ssb'n xe iv xw, dXt aye STJ, xb ays ovx I'ati xa&agwg gnfiu 4o jigoaxaxxixbv, dXX wg iniggrjua nagaxiXevafiaxixbv xaxd xb, (pigs, slu, aygn Stvgo xal xd xoiavva. 4o *wv XSiov xb xal ivixolg xal nXq&vvxixotg grifiaai awxaaaead-at. xal oxt xb igeiofiev nXeovaafibv i'%ei xal aixb xijg « Sicp&oyyov. xal b'xi xavxbv ioxiv iegea elneiv xal iftnvgtov ytvoftevov xal Sfinvgoig xgiofitvov xaxd xb, ifinvgwv iytvofirjv. *alwg ifinvgw xgyxai TJ^MJ. xal b'xixb bvugonoXog bfioiwg xai oiwvonbXog avyxeixai. xal b'xixb, xal ydg x'ovag ix Jiog iaxiv, iatfifioXq tan cvoxaxixv], wgeigv^xai, TOV bvtigo* noXov. Sib xal avxov Sixct eioSovxatfi Gvvra&g ovxwg' dXX* ayt Stj igeioptv xbv Suva % TOV Sstva, og
PAlF£llJIA
A.
Vs. 65 — 69.
43
Hnot, av, Sue n roaov s%wGaxo AnoXXmv, o ion avvs%sd*r] TW &V[XM. tan 82 xov yuaaxo •d'Sfia TO #W, wg xal TOV iggmaavxo TO gw. TO *ydg ywia xal goow xal £ww xal TO. xoiavxa ov xivovvxai eig (isXXovxag,^ (Vers. 65.) "Oxi txaxoftfiri y\ -&VGia ov%' dnXwg, dXX tj noXvxsXrjg, v) s'S, ixaxbv St]lovon xvgioig fiowv. ijv Srj xal fioiixav cpbvov xaxa xrp TgaytoSiav bgddog s'inoi Tig av' bnoiav xal 6 naqa'HqoSoxta &voctg KXsiG&tVTjg ii)w%H roig xqg &vyaTgbg [ivr/OTrjgag jtal Toiig noXixag • y.a&cc xal %iXi6fi/2i] TJ dnb %iXiiov. 37 xaxa%g^6xix
cvvSsGfiov, xa&d xal TO rjyovv xal show dxgifiwg 82 vo^fiaxa 8iat,ivyvvovatv iv avxw, olov, ijxoi & n £yj* xai, r\xoi av&gmnog yv % k'xtgov t/toov. (Vers. 69.) "Oxi TOV QsaxogiSnv OtGToguov F 2
44
P A V £2 I J I A
A.
70.
xtquxwg liyei 6 Hocpoxlijg. (Vers. 70.) "Ort to ySri dvri TOV jjnioTaTO Sid twv Svo rj naqa rm noLfjTtj 38 ygoKpfTat Si' aixiav Tqiavxrjv. i'&og TOig 'Axxixoig nolldxig TYJV did TOV e xal 1 Sioo&oyyov Sia TOV 20 V xai i nqodytiv, xal oi (ibvov iv Ta Upfig xal /jaoilijg xal innfig, dlld xal ini *qi]fxdx(av, tog OTS TOV rjxaZpv TTJV aqxovaav Sid TOV TJ nqodyovoiv' bfioiag Si xal TOV tjtiv, o Sr}lot TO rjld-ov. wg area ydq dnb TOV tixd^oo TO rfxat/ov, ovxto xal dnb TOV eua TO nogtvofxai TO ytiv nqodytxai, TWV fiiv ivsaxo)Ttav I^OVTWV T-qv Sid TOV s xai 1 ygacprjv, TWI> Si an' avvujv naqwxyftsvwv Sid TOV IJ xal 1 TIJV xfjg ag%ovorig dnaQTit,6vT(ov Sicp&oyyov. xaxd TOV b'fioiov Si) TQOTIOV xal TO ijSeiv, o St}lot TO TjTtKSTafAi^v, ano TO0 iido) TO iniOTa/Aai ytyovog, ofJtmg iv TT\ nagaltjyovori, xard TIJV nalaidv x«l airb Ar&iSa TO ij fiiTa TOV 1 %ft- xal OVT(O jxiv xa&'iOTaTai y\ nagali'jyovGa. rj Ss loirtri cxeviagiu TOV Qi]jxaTog Sid xov e xal a ngouytiv 10 TOiavrrj iOTiv- i'&og 'Itovixov ixgaTi^as Tovg Ivsqyrjrixovg vmgovvxtlixovg xaxd TTJV Irjyovaav TOV nptaxov ngoswnov xwv tvixwv. xb yovv snenoi^xtiv nenoirjxEa epaalv Iwveg xal 3o to hetvopuv xtxixpsa xal TO fjeiv jjea, oiov, ijia nolld yovvoifisvog. waav^Twg xal xd loma. ovxia yovv xal xb ySeiv Sialvovxig ySsa liyovaiv, ug xb, d ydg eyu xdSe jjSea. TOVTOV SS xegac&eVTog yivexai i}Srj iv nQiaxca 7tgoo~d>7ia> xai Si]loi TO \i-jniGid(if}v, olov, ySrj iyw, Tovxiaxiv iyivwaxov. xal HOI TOVTOV xgrjotig naqd Te dlloig xal Soifoxlii. TOV xoivvv nqwxov nqoaunov TOV jjSea xb e xal TO a tig if xtqdaavxog Ixfiaivti xal xb xqixov bftocpuvov xal did xovxo xal xyv avxt)v % « yqatpr\v. ti Si dbvvaxov xaxd xrjv amrjv Sidltxxov xal TOV avibv dgi&ftbv b^torpvivuv TO xqixov TW nquxw, all o TOiovxog xavwv ini xwv dawaiqixiav qrjixdxwv sl'qrjxai. Ta Si avvaiqt&evTa, tnti ndo^ovai xal OVTW , Ttjg nqmroxvniag xax* dvdyxrjv Ixninxovaiv, ovSe xrjv TOV xavbvog cpvlaTTOvci naqaTrjqrjGiv. ivxav&a Se laxtov xal wg e&og nollaxig TW noiTjxy, bni]Vixd xr\v dq%i)v nqoawnov fiv^a&sir}\ xivbg ij lni(pavovg 20 4 o $ dlltog avxifj xqrjGifiov, lalsiv xi ntql avxov iy*xiofiiaaxixbv xal ovxiog avxb iyyqdcpeiv xal olov iyxa&i^uv tig (ivripi^v xaig xwv dxqowfitvwv ifjv%atg. xal TOVTO Tiollaypv fiiv noirjati' aq%txai Si T-rjg Toiavxr)g nt&bSov ivxav&a nqwtov dnb xov Kdl%avrog. yivog xt ydq avxov ixxi&sxai, &taxoqi8rjv Xsywv avxbv, xal Te%vrjv, b'xi SrjlaSr} \idvxig dqiaxog. ySt] ydq, (fr\ai, xd x' tovxa, xal t^rjg. xal yaQ ix Mild/xnoSog loxoquxai xaxdysG&ai, TOV i ^ w r a r o v iv (idvx£Oiv, wg sv'OSvGOsia laxoqtjxai. i\ Si TOiatTrj T<W noiyxji [ti&odog dcpoqfiij yivtxai xov nol-ld 'iGxoquv. iv ydq xoiovxoig xonoig xal yevealo51yti xal xonoyqa
P A lF £2 I J I A
A.
71 — 76.
45
xal $%ei ovrcog i] axdlov&ia rdv li^swv. ean yctg eco gijua, ov o fisllwv 'icco, 6 StvTigog aogiGTog i]ov} 97 fi£TO%rj icov. iS: ov TO iovrog xal eovra xal iovaa xal ra loind. ( Vers. 71.) "OTI TO ijyeto&ai em ftiv ag%tjg rivog lafifiavoftsvov xal i^ovoiag yevixjj (paivetat, GVVTaGGeGd'ai' olov, 6 'Ayafiifivwv Tjyitrat Twv'Elltjvojv. inl Ss ngooSevGtwg xal bSijyiag Soxixy ^.akiGia cvvxaGGexai' cog. TO, KdX%ag ijyrjGaTO Tats vaval TWV'EXXrjvwv lig Tgolav. TOVTO 8E xal dcprjyelad'ai nagd TOig vGiigov liysTai. TCCVTOV yag stag* avxoig TO i]ytio&ai xal ngorjyeta&ai xal dcprjysiG&ai, val fir)v xal, TO i^rjysiG&ai. ErjfisiwGat, 8i on TO TOIOVTOV iXlsik7tTixwg igge&rj' wg iav ye xara TO nXfjgeg Xt%&sii), xal avzb yevixtj ovvTaaatTai.Zo tGTi yag TO h'Xov TOIOVTOV KaK^ag f)yr)GaTO raig vavol TOV ngbg tijv Tgoiav nXoi. bfioiuig Si avpfii/3a£tTai xal TO, IIoGiidwv riytiTai TOig nliovGi, xal b'aa Toiama. negl ds rijg ToiavTtjg avvTa^fxag xal 10 trjg TOV avaGGiiv xal TOV aQ%Biv xal iv TOig i!-rjg-Qq&i'jotTai. lOTe'ov ds cog oi [A.S&' "Ofirjgov h'ffTiv b'is xal 39 KVTI TOV oi'eo&ai TO tjyua&ai.Ti&iaoiv. "On bv fiovov Sia TOV 1 ai inexTaGug SIGIV, wg b> T(p ovreool xal ravTi xal vvvl, STI 8k xal dice T>;g 8s ovXXaflrjg, wg ngodg^Tai, xal Sia Tijg &a 8h bfioicog, tag SrjXoT rb e(p)]O&a, ijG&u, i&shriG&a, xal TU TOiaSt' aXX o'l ye nalaiol xal TO CO TO ftfya h'v rs aXkoig xal b) TW, "Ihov UGCO, enixTaaiv etvat, cpao~lt voovvTtg to UGO) aVTi avrtjg ixeivtjg Trig tig ngo&eGiwg. TOVTO 81 oiSev xaivbv, iav xal <XVTI eniQgrjfiaTog Tig vorjGti, Sirpogov^isvov xara TYJV cvvTa^iv. wg neg yag ano Trjg *i£ Tigo&tGiiog asl yevixrj GWTaGGOfievrjg TO e|w tniggiifia ysvofisvov ael xalavTO Tr\v yevir- 4o xf]V h'%u Gvvrat-iv, ovrwg oiSiv nagakoyov, el xal TO IIGCO yevofievov anb Tr^g S'S trgo&eGecog 8i(pogovfxevrjg iv TTJ GvVTa^ei 8icpogtvtai xal avvb xa&' bfioiwGiv ixsivrjg. xal inu nsg r; sig~ ngo&soig xal ahiaTixrj xoivwg oid'e (fvvraGGea&ai, val ^.j]V alia xal yevixJj 'ATTixwg, wg TO stg"Ai8ov, 81a TOVTO xal TO 20 HGCO !ZOT£ fiiv OVTCO GvVTa^&r/GeTaC "Ihov el'aw' noxl aTJkotg, olov tiGot TOV ol'xov. (Vers. 72.) 'Oxb ngbg 6ftoioTi]Ta TOV To^oGvvt], Bgid-oGivri xal hsgwv bfioicov, a iv TOig iS,ijg tpavehai, leyet"Ofiijgog oi'52 ivtav&a (lavTOGVvrjV Tr)v fiaVTixrjV *Tt%vr]V, einoov wg r\yi]Gaxo Kdtyag viyvalv *A%ai5>v ug"Iliov, neigaifelg aXXwg TOV Tonov, aXKa r\v Sia fiuVTOGtivtjv, xr)v oi nogtv 'AnoXXwv wg iniGxaxwv xal (iav~ Tixrjg, xa&a no?.la%ov (paiveTtti, oia ijliog. TO Si, t]V Sia (laVToavvyv, ain't TOV 81a ISi'av fiaVTixi'jV xal EGTIV f] Giivtafyg Tgonov noirjTixov, og Xiynav fisv avaaxgocpri, xtXtav Ss fivgia%ov Trjg noirjaewg. TOIOVTOV Ss xal ngb TOVTOJV, TO fiij Si X<XT\ Oilvfjinoio, CCVTI TOV xaTefit)' xal alla%ov, §r) Si XUT* ISaicov ogewv xal nag"HGioSw TO, OV TB Sia, qyovv Si* b'v. (Vers. yi.) "Qxi 6 xoig grj&iiaiv ITKvtjvsyfisvog o~Ti%og Tgi/3ga%vv k'%wv nbSa iv rw, Ail (pile, layagog IGTI. -d-eganeviTai, Si TO na&og ansvavTiag Tea ngoxoiliw. ixeivo ftsv yag tj Gvvi&joig taxai, TOVTO Si r\ exTctGig Trjg Xrjyovarjg TOV Ail, ix 3o TOV GcprjxwSovg Trjg iv rw Si^govm (3ga%VTtjTog SiarpvGa, oiov *ngbg oyxov GTtovSeiaxov. (Vers. 75.) 10 "OTI OV£ bftoiwg rw noirjxy Geuvoi eloiv iv TOig fiv&oig oi ^uer' UVTOV noirjTai. nov yag aifivbv, 'Op.r]gov exaTt]fieXsTr]V ilnovTog TOV'AnolXwva, fAV&sveG&ai TOV ^ificoviSr^v, wg exaxbv fiefaaiv avetXev o' Xuv xbv Iv Ilvd-ot SgaxovTa, Siov ov ftiq /?oAj) vexgwaai TO •&r}glov ov yag agsTtjTo^orov TO fialovTa fiXaxpai. ovxovv txaTrjfisteTrjg 6 xoiovxog, alX 6 i'xadsv fiallwv. TOVTO yag ISiOTijg TO rog. Sib xal txdegyog b ccvTog, wg i'xa&ev ugywv. Svo ovv TWV iniggrjficcTwv TOV exag xal 'ixa&ev cenb fiev TOV txag ixrjfioXog Xeyexai, dnb 8s TOV 'ixa&ev txaTrifcXsTijg. ei Ss Tig ixaTrjfieXeTrjV 'AnoXlwva UTielv &ekei wg ano txarbv fieXoHv, xdXkiov ovxwg tlneXv avxbv, wg ixaxbv, ijyovv noXXa, e^ovxec fie'Xr]. 810 xal IlivSagog evgvcpagsTgav avTOV Xiyei,. (Vers. 76.) "OTI TO iyoo ovficpwvov (isv inicpepofiivov afiQoaXrjnTov eGTt TOV V cpwvrjevTog Si inayopsvov kcpiXxsTai v naga *TW noirjTrj, oiov' TOI>- 20 40 YaQ iytov igsw. SGTI 8i TO Toiyag avii TOV TOiyagovv, o nig xal TO'IVVV xal TOiyagxoi Xsyexai. OVTW xal TO vv naganXrigtafiaxixov dvrl TOV Stj onaviwtaTa fisv, yivexai S* o/iwg ifpeXxvGTixov noTe TOV V xal avrb, xal ov fxovov h TOO TOIVVV, aXla xat nag* EvgimSy iv TW, GWGOV VVV UVTOV fitjS' i'ga TOV nXrjGiov. inl 8i TOV XS naganXrigwfiaTixov xal rwy elg -d-ev iTHggr^dxwv ixSift.oxsgog b ToiovTog icpeXxvGfiog. 'On 0 Kal%ag oia ftavTig eiSag TO Trjg Srjfiriyogiag dnoxsXe,Gfia xal OTI fteydka Xvm'jaet TOV flaaiXsa icp oig sgei, ovx sv&vg a\ia TW TOV 'AfciXXsMg Xoyto Trjv TOV Xoifiov ahiav ixTi&eTui, aXXee ngwTa [tev ohv anoloyitxai, wg ovx' ™wv Xalwv, alia Sia TO TOV 'A%illea xdewiv TOV Ail filov.
46
P A W 9. I J 1 A
A.
Vs. 88.
lira xal TO diog svdetxvvfievog TO ngbg TOV (JaGiXia, degantvav 6s xal to nXri&og, tag tfofita TOV ag%ovZoTog fit]
PAVQIJIA
A.
Vs. 77 78.
47
mxq'iag, wg uqi^xai. SijfislwGat Si bxi xal TO, ov Tig Got ftaqsiag %ttoag snoiau, evaxox
48
P A V £2 I J I A
A.
Vs. 80 — 97.
ov iniQgi^ftccTixbv, $ xal aXXug einetv, iniggrjfia ovoftaxixov' bnotov xal TO ngoipgav dpij£siv, xal ngo avTiov TO b'x agiGxog ijyovv i£o£wg, iv a Xtinei ngb&eoig ndvTtog i) it,, xa&d xal iv T(p"0x>3' ogog Si 5 5 ^ "Oxi KagvoTiov, i^e'xov iv Toig ixei. * ( V e r s . 8 0 . ) "On TO, xgetaacov yag fiaGiXevg, OTE x(aasTal avSgl XeQ\ll> nguxov IGTIV OJSC yvu/iixov naga T
xguaaov TO xaxov eo~Ti TOV aya&ov, xai vavTixr] avag%ia xguaawv nvgog. 10 6 Si Toiovxog xgucGoov, ov xal gijfia TO xgsiGGco nagadiSoaaiv oi nakaio), Xsyoir' av /ua/.a xaigiwg xai aoagsiiov na*ga TO "Agr\g, xaTa TO (Hesiod. egy. x. rjfi. 2 0 7 . ) , xi Xiktjxag; h'%ti vv Ge noXhbv ccQiiiov. ma TOV TOIOVTOV Xoyov niGtovyiivog indyu' t'ineg yag TS X^OV Y£ xat avxij/zag xaTaniiffjj, xal t^tjg wff ngoysyganxai. 6 uiv yag xodfiivog dvdgl ^.ij x*Q£'OVt agnayifiatov e'xit TOV xaigov Trjg afivvijg^ ov TVXOV ftiv tvgrjxug yiv^Gsrat, xgtiTTwv TOV ix&gov, TVXOV Si ov. 6 Si TW gifyovi %co6[ASVog atl xaigov dxMV ar}TTi]Tog eon. To Si x*Q*lc Gvyxoni\v %« ex TOV xlQ^lav 6 ^f/pwv, xiQ£i°V0S> X£Qe'0Vh J{os* iv GvyxoTiij x*Qflt> xat ^Qonfi TOV e Tijg ei Sup&oyyov tig ?] X*QVl> ov h a-hiaTixt) %ig^a xal nktj&vvnxri tv&tia oi x*QVeS' ^aT^0V Si on tig TO voijd-rjvat, rqv gij&siGav 'OfitjQixrjv yvw/AtjV OVVTSXU xal TOV SoyoxXeog TO, OVX ixniXu tpgovtiv psya, og SovXog ion TUV niXag. xal EvgimSqg Si cpavsgwg avrrjV nagacpgatfi, Iv xq>, xai nwg oXiy' agxoftevoi noXXa xguTOvvTig xaXsnwg ogyr/v fiixa^dXXovGiv, r\yovv 20 Zooi fiaGiXiTg *Sia fiixgav agxhv Xvmjg SvoxaxdXXaxToi\iiGi,v, wg noXXa xgaxovvTig, jjioi, ug xgihooveg. xavTov yag b noXXa xgaTwv xal 6 xgdaocov, olg svavxiov 6 ijoGtav. igfirjvivti Se nwg nagaqpgaOTixwg TT]V avTi]V yvu>fi7]V xal gr/T
anocxv> % ° n °™ "v
Tl s T0
*
^ ^noTQonaiov
Xoi^iov xag lavxol xugaS &eov Aoi/iov xetqag anomlvap rjfxwv. yivstat, Si b Xoifibg
PATS2IJ1A
10
13 20
3o
4o
A.
Vs. 99 — io3,
49
ix TOV XiXuf.ifJ.cti, Si ov SqXaS?] XunovGi r a £wvra. ixtt&sv S£ xal b Sia TOV I Xifiog, dig etXXa%ov cpavtiTai. OTI bnrjvixa TO nglv Slg iv Xbyw nonjTixw napaXafiftdveTai, TO f.tev 'iv voutai CCVTI TOV nooxiQOV xal oiSi e%u wgiG/.tevt]v Ttjv *GvvTa£xv, TO Si 'irtgov fiera dnagifA,(pdTOV grjfiuTog GWTaaas- 3o Tat, xavxbv ov T<j> ngb TOV ytviadca rods TI' oiov, oi nglv* AnbXXwv Xoifigv %ttgag drfigu, nglv anoSovvai, riyovv nob TOV dnoSovvai rw XqvGp Trjv nalba' xal, dvvGig ovx tGtxai, nglv "AgyooSi uvat* nglv yvwvai TIJV Jibg fiovXrjv' xal, fir] Tig nglv oixovSe innyio&w, nglv nag Tgiawv.x?.6%(p xaraxoifitj&tjvai. (Vers. 98.) 'Iariov Si OTI Sovvat, (ilv inl anXwg ixovaiov Sootwg, b'&tv xal TO SOJQOV' anoSovvai Si ittl TWV %gsw0Ti.x
n
P A ¥ Si I J I A
SO
A.
V«. io4. io5.
yq • i'nttxa fieraninra avtb tig TtTagryv ov&ylav tiav tig pti' oiov a%(0 TO Xvnovpul, xal ngogv axvia> xce* nagaymyag a%vv(o, xal iS, 'avtov xo a%vv[ii. TOIOVTOV xal xo ayta TO XXW, ay'vio, ayvvta, ayvvfii' >&bg(» xo ntjSoi, &bgvw, -d-ogvvio, {frbgvvfii' oga> xo Sitytigia, ogv
PAWS2IJIAA.
Vs. 106 — 108.
51
xat ano TOV yvot\ii TO yvofyv xal ano TOV Sotfu TO *Soiqv xal ano TOV eiSoifti TO tiSut}V xal TO xaivo- 4o ZIQOV ix TOV ixnsffsvyoi^v TO ixnscpsvyoiqv naqd EoojOxXsX (Oed. T. 860.). tfXixbv ydq iv IVXTIXOIQ xaltdpi, oHov tvntoi[ti, xal TO ijv, olov Tvcp&eiqv. b'fioiov Si TV sna&£ xal TO XXVS, tovtietiv axovt. xal avtb ydq (itTanXac&iv tig irtqov nqoataxtixbv tiXixbv xXv&i yeyovev, wg aqiaxn totg naXaioig. bfioiu Si TIVI Tyonw xal TO dvwye avrl TOV xiXtvt dvw%&i yeyovev. evqr}tai Si nd&og bfiotov xal iv iniqq'rjftaoiv, ug b'ts TO 8i%rj Si%a rpapiv xal Tqixij TQlXa xcct Ta *£%$ xcet T0 GafV odcpa. xal iv tovtotg ydq TIXIXWV yiyonv dvaXXayi']. TtXixd ydq iniqqtjftaTwv iog *nto TO r\, OVTM xal TO a, olov a/xa, xaora avTi TOV59 Xiav, fiaXa, tiza, ocpodoa, vnoSga avzl TOV vnofiXenTixwg, civza dvTi TOV i£ ivavTiag. nigl ds TOV 0661 §edi]Xu)Tai aX?M>g xal iv TOig tig Ti]v*0Sv6Guav. * ( V e r s . 106.) "OTI, tl xal TWV pdvTetov iv iXniSv 16 10 xaxwv "/QijLpf.uv, dXX b'/Atog iv Tm, w (idvTi xaxwv, 'tva firf Tig TOIOVTOV TI vofotj, TOVTO ydo tnatvpg fidvTscog, indyu aqpfOfii/ViVfov, ov nd> noTe /xoi TO xqr\yvov eeineg, 0 IOTL TO dya&bv, Cog 6 HogqpvQtog Xeyit, 'iva jxdvTiv xaxwv voijeioftiv ivTavda ov TOV iv xaxotg %or]6t.ftov, dXXd tov Svatprjfiov xal xaxd fiavTtvofitvov *xal, xa&d Tig t
G a
52
P A V Q I J I A A .
Vs i n .
x'a&d xal fin* bXiya xb ovSi ri nco, fia'gvvovxa xbv nm naqdnX^qtofiaxixov avvSefffiov Sice avys'nuav ndvriog d(pvnvi£ei xi]V avzov xoifioifiivriv c£vx6vt]Giv iv TW , • oil mo nozi fioi,, o xavxov ioxv xq>, ovnto noxs, tag xal dXXaxov (paveixcu. ovzco Si xal ev xio, &ebg nov aoi xo y' eScoxev, el xovri&uy xo novo§vvoixo av evXbyug. xo Si sxeXeaag dcpoqfAf] SGXI, xijg xu>v anoxtXtanaxixuv xXrfOtug'. 'on Si aya&a vvv 6 Katyag XaXet, SijXov avxo&ev' dXXd xal o n dya&bg ijV dnoxsXuv, Si^Xov xal avtb, si ye xaig vaveiv eig xrjv Tgoiav avxbg xa&)]yr](Sctxo. armsittoai Si xal b'xi oil [AccTtjv 6 KaXyag ededm xov paOiXea. iSov yaQ noXiig hciixip enixecxav fiavxsvaafxivco xo ccXij&eg. ovvug arfoorjxov t^outria iyxonro/Aivt] xijg 20 ini&Vfii'ag. ti Si ngog KaX%avzu xotov*rog b fiaoiXsig, oiog tatai xqi 'A%ikXti, T<ji xal xivifiavxi xov KaXxavxa, xa'i xv xal vftoiaavxi, wgnQoeigritai; xal oga TJ)V ev xoig n?.aOfiaaiv Of.aiQixrjV ntO-avoxrjxa. 10 (XtyaXa yctQ Xvmj&elg eni xa 'A%iXXu bfiaGi?>eiigpt'ya xi xal avTiSgaaei, tug etxcg, xaxov, xal axegt]•deig'xfjg eavxov XgitoijiSog sixoxcag xi)v exeivov acfaigrjatxai &vfio[Aa%(tiV. To Se xgr\yvov, ei fiev avxt ia&Xov Xrjip&r\aerai,, axo7^ovd-wg XHXCU /jtxa xcov xaxwv. ivavxia yaQ ia&Xov xal xaxov' xal eialv ivxai&a Svo %tog'ia xavxodvvapa xaxa aoaiv xal &EGIV, oiov, ad fidvxig el XMV xaxStv' xal, ov nut noxi (xot, xb xqrjyVov, iqxoi ayadbv, ilnag' xal naXiv tv&vg, ai'si xaxa
i f i jv sniSovg. S Si b' X ' IGXSOV Si b'xi oii xoiovxoi Xoyov xov'Ayafis'fivovog nagd xotg nXaGfxaxoyodcpoig xwv grjxogtov SiSoaffiv dcpogfidg xaxijyogiag xyy KXvzatfivriGzga, »/ rtg fioyiing lyxaXovfjtsvri xaXcog g f y g y f s i g av i fadi ij &i j i d X tnifiificpoixo xa faodsi, ug avxijg ovxu ngoxt&ivxt xjv aixfidXazov. To Si ngoftsfiovXa SGXI, fiiv fiiaog nagaxetfisvog, atg xb fxifi^Xa' SrjXoi Si xb ngoxgivio xal ngb xijg KXvxaiftvrjGxgag §e{iovXr\fiai. o't Si Xiyovztg b'zi ngoflifiovXa dvzl xov, vnsq xijg KXvxai/xv^Gxgag, xal Si' exsivqv povXofiai avrijvy cifivvvovcn fdv xov (Saade'a ug ph nqoxqlvovxu xr\v SovXijv xijg yvvaixbg, neqinoiov/xevov Sixdxa avx^v
P A lF P. I J I A A.
10
20
3o
4o
i7
Vs. n 4 —117.
53
ttg &aXa/.ii]n6Xov TJI KXvtaifiv^GToa, xa&d xal ngo fiixgov iStjXwosv iv xm, if/ov &e%og ccvnouaav, yyovv inwtXof.iivt}v xov fiacifaxov *xoixwvog' xi]v Si'OfiijgixrjV acpavi^ovai Ssivoxtjxa. xal oiSi svoSov-20 Tcei 6 TOiovrog vovg Sid tbv snayoufvov noXvv rfjg XgvarjiSog enaivov. wg nig Si /us'Xw fitXt'/Gw fiifteXijxcc xai fiiaog nagaxeifAtvog fdfAijXa, xal w'Xtxa wXa, xtddXijXa xi&rjXa' OVTW fitftovXr/xa fiifiovXa. xoiovrbv xi xal xo XiXrtxa. Suifiovir), xi kthjxag; xxtl TO SiSoiinqxa, diSovncc, xaxa 'HgwSiavov. SsSovnoxog OiSmbSao' xal ertga ovx 6)Jya, iv oig xal TO ixTvmjxa, exxvna. liol yag xal negianwfiivoi xotomoi piaoi nagaxtifitvoi, ug nol?.a%ov (favurai' o'i xal aitol xara xa nQoggrj&ivxa pia avXKa/Sfj ivSiovai xov tvigyi/Xixov, o nsg iv xoig fiayvvo/Atvotg oiix saxi gi/fiaaiv. iv ixtivoig yag iaoavXA«/Sc? xa&olov 6 ftiaog x
54
P A V £i I J I A A.
Vs. 118.
xai avTo to (iaXXov %ttgaxrriQiOTix6v OVTOV, ugi$ge&ij, SiaoaqijTi/.ov xov, ij dnoXia&at. h'ati yag, <paoi, diaoaff'tjTixog xoiovtog oivdeoftog 6 fietaSv Svo Xoywv Ti&ifitvog xal ixXtyo/utvog TO ITIQQV, ug Inhaaiv Si note agoGXapfidvuiv TO paXXov ini'ggtjpa, xatd TO gij&tv TOV tyuxitovog vorjfia, ij TOV ntQ OVvStOfiov, ug avwrigui yeyganxai. nagaSiaL,tvxTixog fievxoi 6 fir/ TUV SVO XiS-ewv to 'iv St%O(4tVO$' oiov, ij'Ayaiol fi"TltXonovvi,Gioi. TOVTO ydq Siayevxtixov tov ij ovvSio(.iov i'Siov' dXXd nwg xai tovg SoSvo, oiov, %t,nZva fioi ygfjOov ij xal iftdnov, aizeC fitv yag TO ezegov, ov Xvntt Se xal *TCC dvo So&svta. b'ti Se di%a rwv tigrtfiivtav xal «AAa a>/fzaiv6utva tiot tov i] ffvvdiafiov, StjXoi 6 ygaxpag on ten xal Sianogr/tixog' oiov, i} oyt cpdoyavov o|w tgvadfttvog' xal, tjs %6hov navasw xal, ij SoXi%ti vovoog j}"AQTf/Aig io%iaiQa. tan Si xai iaoSvvafiog tu u' oiov, 1} xal ifibv Sogv fiaivetai ev naXaftyot' xai, % TOioaSe iwv, iv trj y garpwSia. sari xal nagelxov vnotaaaofASvov nva^att,' alov, aAAa ti % pot 10 xavta SiO.ii.ato &Vftog; eon xal {gwnifianxov SiaXapfiavonEvov note xai dig xal Tgig iv dia&vxTixatg Siavoiaig tvrtXioiv' oiov, r,s TI MvofniSovtoiv ij i//oi avriZ; xal i£ijg. daxi xai fiefiaiaTixoV oiov, tj fidla dt] Tiftvijxi Mivoiriov ahciftog vllg. ton xal avyxginxov oiov, tov iXofitvov TO aya&ov ov%' TJTTOV i] TOV ritigaoyovrog rci onigfiara. on Ss xal a'AAa tivd okiya arjfjtaivu 0 i] ovvdtGftog, iv totg 4o tig trjv 'OSvoGuav StjXovrat, b'nov ij IStxvia. i'n iatiov xal b'ti naga. fttv totq vat£*gov (tovocp&oyya xal figayia (pwvrjtVTa ex&fa'fiovrai i,yovv xovifitovTai, nagd Si Toig nakaiotg anavTa' b'&iv xal Viv iv T(p,fiuvXof*'syu), ^ at Sicf'&oyyog i^edXifirj. To Se aooq nagd tu nottjTy del GVGti).Xsi TYJV naqakriyovoav, wg and TOV GSW TO OQ^IZ, O ngoG)^jJti TOV V yivetai aivw. xai eott ooog oiov EL 6 tag cpvaixdg OQudg i'%(i)v. dxoXov&wg Se xal TO kaooooog "A&ijvd xai UVTO GVGTOXTJV e%u rijg nagaXqyovotjgOVTU Si xai nagd Oeoxgitai TO, Sogvcaoog Kdatwg, xal Svcaoa &gi/ufiaTa. UTI IGTIOV xal bti xal 20 Qtjfia iatl cbta Sid TOV O ftixgov, ov TO ngocraxtixov Goi)G&ia nagd Zoyoxlu ex TOV coec&ca ovvaige6 3 # w . *ivTii&iv Si xai TO dniaaova Jiagixov, wg StjXoT TO, i'ggti rd xaXd' MivSagog dnioGova, vjyovv tt(fibg\ii]Gtv, dnijX&e, TS&VIJXIV. dno Se TOV coog TOVTOV /Soij&titai xai 6 Tt%vtxbg tig TTJV nag' aitqi hvftoXoyiav TOV GOXOIXIG^IOV , etnwv GoXoixtOfiov uvai oo'ov Xtyov aixiGpov. ix Si TOV aitov aoog, jcgdotwg ytvopivijg TWV SVO O tig w fiiya, wg iv TW ngooga ngwga, dnoTeXeitat, TO aug' oiov, vv? xoi Gwg alnvg b'Xe&gog. i] xal dno TOV Gaog, i£ ov xai TO Gaiorsgog yivetat xatd xgaGiv owg, w ngogte&tVTog tov o (iixgov iv tfi Xijyovot] ygdqpetai nagd Tolgvotegov to auog fiitd nagaXqyovGtjg fiaxgag, ov fttjV xai nagd TU> noitjTy. TO (AHVTOI awg evgtjTai nag1 avr'Z iv ygijGii. tog Si xal Svo grjndtcov OVTWV, 10 Gcoio Std nagaXiiyovctjg /jaxgdg xal oow Sid ftgayei'ag, ix tnvtov ftiv 6 nag"O(trig<j> *sooq yivttai ixita6&tv Si b nagd toig vatigov Guog, xal dXXayov SrjXio&ijOeTai,. *(Vers. 118!) "On Gtegovutvog tfjg 3o XgvGijidog b 'Ayafiepviov, rjV tig yegag tiye, yigag aitixa tyjtH aitw iToifidaai tovg"EXXrjvag, i'va (jtrj povog, (frta\v, dyegaatog dot, ijyovv w xal vndgyut, ntgi ov ngotigrjTai. inu oiSieoixs, tprjaiv dye'gaotov SijXaSij tlvau TOV iv ndaiv, wg fitr« Tavra Snyd-rjattai, yegagioTaTov. xal ovtw /Atv 0 fiaaiZoXiig. 'AytXXtvg Si dvtixad-iGtdfitvog ngog *piv to, 'iva (trj dyigaorog w, iniyigei' 'ArgeiStj xiSiars' oiovel Xiyuv, b'rj. naig dyigaoTog b xiSiatog; uta tog tov §aaiXea iXiygag etg TOVTO yjtvSopivov indyti to cptXoxTtavuTate, ovtiSiyutv, tog oi &iXovra yigag, dXX' dnXwg xriavov irjTot xtrjpa, wctt elvat OVTOV rpiXoygrjuarov. ngog Se TO avTixa, o neg iattv iveaTUTog, TOI' fiiXXovTa ygovov dvTiri&nai Xiyuv wg, i'i note noXiv TgoitjV eXw/xiv, oiy dnXwg Swaoptv xal yagiotifn&a, dXX'
P A V Q I J I A A .
Vs. 120 —126.
55
aXoyioxug aneikiiTai rw 'OSVGOH xal TW Al'avTi rotg avaitioig, avxuv (xiv ani%£Tai ug oia xatd Sivrigav (fqovxlSa (iztafiovXsvaautvog, dnsiXthca Si ayayia&av TVJV BgiGyiSa aixbg iuv tig Ttjv TOV 'AxiXXiug GXt)kvriV'i (ityaXonginug iavxbv Siog&uadftEVog xal lirdxTug TW Xoyco ngofiag ano TUV bXuv EXXtjvuvQ4 tig oXiyovg, Tovg SiaXrjip&ivrag TQttg dgiGTug, xal ano TUV oXiyuv tig 'iva TOV AyiXkia. (Vers. 120.) "On xal ivrav&a, tag iv zy dgxfj TOV (iifiXiov, rang aUiag d/dt/Xuv i^agra, %Qi\aaiiivog noixiXois antoXoytxoig cvvdia/joig, tat byga, Tip insl xal TU> ydg. tprjol ydg' ifiol Ss yegag avxixa tToifiaaaxt, otpga fir) uiog dyigaOTog i'u • intl oiidi i'oixt. Xsiaaire yag, o fioi yigag eg%STai aXi.fi, tjyovv anig^sTai, aXka%ov. xal pixgov Si aviarigta Ttcoagag airt'ag awijif/ev, tindtv ovvtxa XgvoqiSog anoiva ovx rjdekov d££aa&ai' inu noXv fiovXofiai avir}v o'ixot e%eiv. xal yag KXvraifAVtjoTgag ngofiefiovXa' tail 10 ov xHQtav ixtivtii tori, TO yag ovvixa xal TO yag xal TO intl GvvdiGfioi ahioXo*yixoi. uaaviug xal 10 fier' oXiyct cpijaiv ov yag iyu Tgwiov ivtxa ijldov' inil ov rt ftoi ahioi ilaiv, ov yag nd) nor* ifiag ftovg ijXaaaV inil noXla (Atragv ovgsa. "OTI Xtvw /.uv XevGw TO fo&aoia Si' hog ygd
56
P A V n I J I A A.
Vs. 126—135.
6 \tlvog, If/wov xal nXeovaoftw gnvtjiov, OVTCD j-vvog, tvviov xcd J-vvijiov. (Vers. 126.) iv SZ T$ naXiXXoya TOOTM} yeyove TOV v eig X', bnoia xal ev xw ndXXevxov xdga xal tolg bfioioig. ( V e r s . 129.) 49 IIoi.iv di Tqofyv oi fiev cpacl Tgwixr\v dnlwg tivd, bnoictg noXXdg inogdrjaiv 'A%iM.svg. 810 xai (lit , bXiya egu' bnnore 'A^aiol Tgwwv ixnigawot, nxoXU&gov. eon ydg xavxbv nbXiv Tgoiav einstv xal 10 Tgwwv nxoXit&qov. aXXoi de nbXiv Tgotip voovai xijv Tqolav avxrjv, ovxw Xex&t£*oav xazcc diaXvaiv. xal fitjv noXXoig ixigoig xwv naXaiwv xovro OVX I'lQiCtv, oi' Xtyovai f/r/Ss ktx&uvcd nov aWcf/ov tijv Tgoiav TQiovXlafiuog nctQa ra notrjri, aXXa diovXXafiwg • oiov, ccfupi noXiv TQOITJV (pQaL)oi(i&&a §ov"kt]v ( O d . A'. 5 0 9 . ) ' xal, ct/Atfl nbXiv TQOIIJV paqvoifit&a 'A%aioi ( O d . A'. 5 i 2 . ) . nveg ds ye xwv naXaiiav o~vy%fovxfg xb nav xal xavxa SiiXvaav, ojg4v xotg ^Aniwvog xal'HQOSCOQOV (pigerai. To 8s Tgoiriv e%ti, anogiav Ini ry dia xov 6 pixoov ygcHffl, ictv avxy [tiv vtjv Tgwixrjv dyko?, TO SS Tgcotxov 10 ovofta xaxu naoav xi\v avxov xivijOiv dia xov w fisydXov ygacfyxai. ti Si xal sx xov Tgoict dielv&i], ovdiv fjTXov ij avxrj anogia xgaxtt. it yag anb xov Tgtobg r\ Tgola, dia xl xtj ot ditp&oyyio nagaXt]ytxai xal /AIJ xf] Sia xov w, 'iva tii] Tgioa, wg Mivtpa; xaya di av i'%t] XOVTO anoXoyiav xijv xov xoi xijv Tg(aixr}V, did xov di fttydXov txqyv ygdcfaa&ai. xal xavxa f.iiv OVTIO. To di iixuxtov 'Iwvixwg xexivt}tai dnb TOV xu%og, xiixiog, eixeixfog. aXXwg ftivxoi xb xoivbv sixeixea r\v av. wg yag a&ivog sva&s- 20 vt]g, fteXog 6<E.v{3tXi}g, OVTW xal xsixog eixsixrjg, ov alnaxixr\ iixeixea. 'AXand^ai Si xvgimg to ixxtvwOai, b'&sv xal Xandga rj xtvrj batwv xal Xaqvaaw. yivtxai ds ix xov Xandtfa nXeovaa/Aai xov a. nagd yovv rip AlaxiXm tvqi-ixai xo gfjfia xw9'S T°v <*• xaxaxqijaxixwg di xal xb nog&iiv dXand&iv Xiytxat, 3o wg iv xatg dXwasoiv ixxsvovftivoov xwv no*Xiwv. xitxai de nov Iv xfj 'Odvaasia tpavsgwg TO dXundfeiv ovx Ini oiXwffeag t] nog&i'^aeoog noXiwg, dXXd dnXug in\ ixxivcaaeiog. yiveTai di xb Xand£ttv ix xov Xdnxuv, dq)* ov xal xb Xd(pvgov. taxi Si Xdnxuv xvgiwg xb gorpitv, bvo(Aaxonoir]&sv xal xvgioXixx^&sv ini xe xvvcHv xal Xvxiav xal xoiovxiav Zfowv xagxaguv. 'Iaxe'ov de xal b'xi xb, Zevg SiZai, xaxd"l(ovag i] ix xov da yivsxai ngoaXrjxfJei xijg ai cvXXaftfjg // ix xov dug, o xai xdXXiov • 'iva r/, wg XdjSfig Xafiyai, Xdxrjg Xdxpni, xal b'oa xoiavxa, ngbg b/xoioxijTa TOV xi&tjg xiO-rjaiV ovxto xal idv dug, Idv Swai. (Vers. i 3 2 . ) "Oxi xXinxnv xo fiev iaxi xatgxlQ$h T0 ^ xmXoyiG^M. tprjGi yovv 6 noirjXTqq' fit] S* ovxag, So dya&ig neg iwv, xXinrt vowi" dvxl xov naqaXoyitpv xal &eXe dnaxav. tcixi ds xal ovxog b Xbyog xgcifjux inaivov xal tpbyov. enaivog fiev yag TO dya&bg neg iwv, xce&d xal xb, &eouxiX* 'AxiXXtv' xb di, (irj 4o xXknxe vow, fat xt acfo*dg6xrjxog. icxeov di u>g xgug eial xgonoi, xaxf ovg i^taxaxai xig TOV olxsiov fiovXrjfiaxog' rj ydg nu&OfAtvog, rj unaxcoftevog, 0 nsg b noirjTrjg nagtXevotadai Xeyet,, % axiov sv TCH XiXtvea&af a neg 6 'AyafiE^vwv ovx av ivxav&a na&tiv vnb xov 'AxiXXiwg SiaviaxaTai. ovxe ydg vow XXETITOJV ,
uvTosfiipexysreoas, ipe dl nod-ai Sevofiivov; (Vers. i35.)"0« c ^ a iXXunnxbv ivrav&a TO, «X£
PAWQ1JIA ti fisv
A.
Vs. i36 —i4o.
57
yigag ptyd&Vfioi 'Axaidi, agaavxtg xaxd &Vfiov, b'ntog dvxd^iov Herat, si Sk firj lyu> noifjGta rdSs. x^Xsvn ydg r\ avvxa&s xal piivovca ixxgsfitjg ovx dnr\gxiaxai. Xiinti ydq TO iyrjGvxttGio tf navGOfiai i] TOIOVTOV TI, 'ivaXiyrj, b'xi idv Swoovaiv, tjavxaaw eXXsXsinxai Ss «0£«?xwg Sid xb ndvv SijXov xal avtb&sv ifavtgov. Tig ydg ovx oiStv oxi, idv SiooovGi* yigag ol'Axceiol, ag icxai dvxd^iov, *ndvxwg av irfijGvxdarj b ftaaiXivg; eial ds xal dXXa xoiavxa Gx^lftaxa sXXiiif/stag 3c siagd xoig naXaioig, wg nagd rw xwftixut ( P l u t . v. 4 6 8 . ) * idv ftiv dno(fi]Vio ndvxtov aixiav ifii' ti Si fiij, notsixt o ntg dv doxy Vfiiv. xal MivavSgog 6 xiofiixog' ti fisv 81) tiva nogov exit's' £* di juij, vevotjx' syta. xal TLXdxwv b xoofiixog' ti fiiv GOI XTJV -d-dXaaGav dnodwxrii Ixwv si Si firj, xavxa ndvra OWTgiaivOov dnoXsow. xal £ocpoxXrjg' n fiiv Tig ovv i'^eiaiv' ti Ss firj, ?.eyt. xtvtai Si bfioiov o'x'i'jfia 10 xal iv Toi xiXti, xtjg gaipwdiag xavxijg sv TOtg TOV ' Hcpaicxov Xoyoig. oi ftivxoi xa&iotcovxtg xb o%i]fia iig TO scxai, xal ovxio noiovvxig avxb dvtXXinsg, tvcvvxaxxov fiiv noiovat TTJV igfifjvsiav, dxgsiovai Si Tt]v'Of4rjgixrjv dgsrrjvxal nji> TOV &VfAOVfiivov dnaXticpovGtv sficfaGtv, xal ovSs GnovSaiov Tt XiyovGi. <paGi ydg oxi dXX' si fiiv Swaovai fioi yigag oi 'Axaiol, wg eaxlv dvxd&ov, sarai, Tovxioxiv tv 'it-si xb stgdyfztt' xal ovSi oX*Saow b'xi Sid iXXtiipsiog naXiv xal xavx:]g tpvxgdg Havxai Tt/V eXXtiipiv. ndvrcog^o ydg xal sv Tto soxai Xsinst TO dya&bv r) Sixaiov r\ TI TOIOVTOV, 'iva Xiyt] OTI i'axai Sixaiov r, dya&ov. xaXXioov Si Srj nov TOV xoiovxov iXXunxixov ax^fiaxog rj'Ofirjgixrj eXXeixpig. (Vers. i 3 6 . ) Tijgtjxiov 51 b'xi xb dvxd^iov oil fidxv\v 6 (HaaiXsvg ngoGs&txo. dXX' tig dtpogfirjv ndliv i'gidog, 'iva xdv xvxbv yigag avxw &eXuGiv oi"EXXr}vtg Sovvai, h'xy aixog naXiv xal ovxta xaxd TOV 'AxiXXecog &Vfiovo&ai,, ngofiaXXofttvog fit) tivat TO yigag avxa^iov. Ofioiov Si xi o avxog fiaoiXtvg xal iv xy y gatycoSia noirjGSi, 20 onov xifitjV dnoSovvai toiig Tgaag •d'iXsi, r\v xwa eoixev, ag dv xal *ixst e"x*l noXifiov Xaftdg xal SGV-67 Gxigov. To Ss, dgcavxsg xaxd dvftbv, dgxn icxi xal dcpogfiri xijg TOV &Vfit]govg GW&iatoog. ndvxiog ydg o nig xig dgoti xaxd &Vfibv, o ioxiv dgfiooei i] agiGti, {hvf,-tjgtg Ixuvo ioxi. (pad Si oi naXatol oxt'Agiaxagxog fiiv Saavvu xb Sgoavxsg, Xiyiav «£ avxov ytvsG&ai xb dgfta' 'Hgmdiavbg Si ipiXoT, wg dnb xov aoco, dgaio AioXixov. 2ijftsio»Gai Si wg noXXaxov xaivoig xaig(av Gxr'lfiaoiv 6 noitjxrjg ov fiovov ngoGix<*>S, wg sgge&t^, ixaivocpwvijGtv, dXXd xal ngb TOVXCOV iv xca5 ur) vv xoi ov xgct'iGfit} GXTJnxgov xal i£iig. Xsinei ydg SXH xb Sidoixa rj bga, firj Got ov xgijGifitvGti xd xov ihiov. (Vers. 1 3 7 . ) "Oxi TO, tiSsxs firj dcowGiv, syd> Si xtv aixbg sXiofiai, tl'noi dv b avxdgxtjg tov iavxa, xdv pij e'xoi xovg vnaxovoVTag. 'Oxi, xal r\ nagoiftia tpqolv, wg ai Stvxtgai nwg tpgovxidtg Go
SIOGOVGIV ,
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I.
JJ
58
p A V £i I J I A
A.
Vs. i4i
—148.
*/g ovo*&> fo'ov Ix ntqiaaov xid-uxai. rig ydg ovx olSsv wg Ivntjaezat 6 dSixtj&tig; ( V e r s . i 4 i . ) On to, vtja /A&atvav iqiaaofiev, eg S' igezag intTijSeg dyeigofttv, eg S'ixarbfA^v &eio[iiv, bfioioxaraIrjxza fx,ev oi yqafupanxol Sid tag piv avKkaftug teyovat rag b> r
PAWiilJIA
A.
Vs. 149 —i5G.
59
oipug SuOTgaftfiivoi ndogovGi • nXtjv OVTOI filv inofiXenuv Xiyovrai, xal vnoSqa /SXintiv' ixetvoi SI naqaftXinuv, b'&tv xal nagafiXUneg bvofid^ovTcti. 'Iariov Si on Soxei dnb TOV grj&ivrog SQU yivio&at xal TO «i!fyw» 'iva ij dSgm TO dyav bgtu, xal xa*rd avyyevuav TOV S ngbg TO & d&qw , xa&a xal fa ix TOV firjdw yivtrai 6 ngo[tTjd-i)g, xal ix TOV oiStvbg TO i^ov&tvoi, xal aXXa Si tiva bfwicog, wg dXXa52 %ov Qtjdyatrai. *(Veis. 149.) "Or* iig dvai'deiav b 'A%iXXii)g iniGxianxmv TOV 'Ayaftifnvova Ae/«'69 w [tot dvatdeirjV sntiifitvt. rovxo Si Xtyst Sid TO TOV 'Ayapifivova ev tnr}xb(p ndvxmv So£ai aCytjfJiovfiGai imgxi&ivxa rijg xovgiShjg yvvaixbg xtjv ai^ftaXuxov XgvGijiSu xal Sid TO ToXftijffai, xal avrov xaTavaiStvaaad'ai St* dnsikijg. TO Si, dvaiSsujv ETtitifitve, dvrl TOV 7iQO
60
P A W £2 I J I A
A.
Vs. i54 —i58.
StjUovro ydg tprioiv dvA TOV . h'fiXanTov. imW-tv Ss xal TO drjhrjTrigtov. Srjfit'iMGtti Si otv fj Stdtpoqaq armaaia xStv grj^dzwv Siacpognvg noXXdxig ov&Jyiag- mutu StjXdi fitv yag St]lwGut t<> ipavegov noitjGUh' ut Se STJXTJGO) to /JAefyw. ovtcaxal vow voqau)TO sig^vovv hrjipopw vocaau Si\TO iuflaXio vovv. *ai xal CTa&ftijaat fisv TO £vyotfit'loio piv to fia%tjO0[icu' noXifidaio Si TO xivi\G(a 'ittgov tig fid^v. ajatijaai' GTa&fiuaaa&ai Ss nagd'HgoSotm TO Gxo'/aGaG&ai. xal xtjXrjOu) /A£V TO &iX£io, *§• ov o ev xal 'OSvaaeia xtjXrj&fibg' xrjXcaGco Si gtjfia ov otfivbv, el* ov xijlwaTa TO, nogvsia mxgcc slvxoqgovi.' fiotjGco /iiv TO Tgctvug qxovrjcw' /?owffw Si TO /.liraftogcf WOW tig fiovv. xal TO axrjvw Ss OX^VIOGM, t | oi 3oxal GxrjVcofAa xai TO axijvxo GxrjVi]G0i), aq)' ov oi oxijvtjTai, Sicufogav tyovai (pavsgav. ouoitog xal TO &]Xto fijA,«<w TO, ngooTotvitov TOV ^rjXwzov, xal TO £r/Aw fyih'jGio TO TOV ^riXrj^ovog, o kv 'OSvGGtia xttrai. xal TO xvxXu xvxi.u>Gui xal xvxl^aco. xal gu Qt]<Sio, b'&iv TO gfjfia' xal gw guaco, ay'ov rj, gioGtg- « Si 10 xal TO tp7}Xb> (frikr\Gia xal tprjlwaio, tog TO, q>iqfaaGag ngoftov naga Avxoxpgovi, oiSaot Siayogav, %g?] fyiTtfGai. yivtTai Si TO&J/UJJ, r^yovv fihdnTto, dnb TOV Sai'oo, b'&ev xal b Sat^g. tag yag EX TOV ngrj&co TO xa'uo [tSTa&eGei TOV (j xctl Tgony TOV rj stg I ylvtrat nig&w Sid Tovg tnofiivovg efiTigi^Gfiovg Taig nog&r^aiai' xal wg naga TO Saita TO xaim Srjgig i) f*d%t], hi Se xal Srjig' OVTOO nagdtb aitb Sai(o SyXeiGihu TO xavOTixuig fiXdnTitv wail xal Sid Salov xaiovTog. xal Toiuvxa fiev Tavra. (Vers. 154.) Tag /3ovg Si &r}Xvx£>s "lwvig cpaoi, xa&d xal dkka%QV gri&riGSTai, ijSt] Si xal 'ATTIXOI, tog neg xal Tag ol'g xal Tag 'innovg xal 4OT«S rjfiiovovg xal Tag xvvag. Urjfuiwoca Se UTI svtav&a (iiv ii.aGai*Tb noXiftov v6[iq> dneXdcai' XiyiTai Se xal erii aiSrigov iXdaewg xal inl XTiatwg Tifyovg xal ogv^eag Tacpgov xal innr^MGiag. evgrjTca Si xal xaTskaGai XbOfiixaTtgov inl daifivov Gijfiaciaq. TO Si b'gxovg inrjXaoav nag' 'HgoSorio dvrl TOV entjyceyov dmvaVTWtg gri&lv ngbg TO dnr\kaGav TOV muxzov ogxov ovofiaG&ijvat, mnotrixe nttgd TOig 'vavsgov. 20 IGTEOV Si 'on iv TW , ov yag nco not' ifidg fiovg jjXacav, 6 nto naganXiigwuatixbq GvvSeafiog ix fiagv* rovrjoeiog tvixXi&t]' olov, ov nm ydg non. Sid xal ngonago&veTai, tag xal dXka%ov StjXovtai. SfjXot T\Si ztjv tov GvvSeGfiov fiagstav r-davv xal r®, ov SB TC nio *i'dfiiv xal i£;ijg. ( V e r s . i 5 5 . )"0TI TTJV &iav riypvv td vvv xard Ttvag Xiyopiva
PAWSilJIA
A.
160—166.
61
noXvv egeXa&dg thi/ibv 6 fiaoikevg b'ficog ovSiv xgaxv ngocetne xov '^xtXXia, dXXd xoX-Xa xal Suvu 54 nag' ixiivov dxovGag avtog ixnayXbxaTov fibvov ixtivov tjqxio&t] ngoosinsiv, avvevvofjadfitvbg nov xal avxbg TO TOV xqayixov, dug aiGxgbv Xbyoig xoXd&iv rov Svvdfievov e'qymg *dfivvaa&ai, fidXiOTa Si3o naiSivwv, [*r] tyiivai dyav xy yXwooy xbv &vpuvfisvov. 'On TO aqvva&ai naqa rotg naXaioig XVQMQ inl xov avny.aTaXXdaata&ai exeiTo, xal uqijxai negl avrov ivxiXeartgov iv rw a rijg 'OSvootiag. vvv Si «V rw, zifiiiv dqvvfiwoi coi re xal r<» MtvtXdw nqbg Tqwwv, n/Arjv TTJV xifiwqiav cpaalv oi naXaiol (piXoao'f tortgov. wg yag b o>dixi]&iig ^p»;,t<ara noXXdxig ngo TOV ctcSixijaavrog agwrai xal tjiftiav ovrca tijg sig avTov ddixiag dvTixaraXXdGasTcti. 1} rvyov xal xoXaGiv aVTiXafx^dvei, rijg vfigswg ix TOV vfigicav* rog, ovrto xal oi"£XXrjvig nohogxovprsg rrjv Tgoiav TifAwgiav ravTi]V tolg fiamXiiaw dvTixaTaXaG10 Govrav ri"jg vno Tguiwv ni7tXt]fi/j.eXi]fiivtjg «s TTJV ' EXivijv dgnayrjg. To de eintlv on n/irjV, ijyow dyu&bv xliog, ix Tgiaav ccgvvfMvoi aoi re xal TQ> MivtXdw, (pavXov (xivvoi nqotpavkg ovx %£t. ecpi] yaq xal on noXifioifiev, ocpga GV xaigyg. ovx *dgeoxei, Se rolg naXaiolg. BovXovrai ydg xovg "EXXr\-ko vag agog Tgiawv Ti/iwgiav xal Sixi]v qyovv ixdixrjGiv ilanguTTiG&at, xal, ug "Ofirjgog egu, noivrjv, ov firiv §6i,av. TOVTO ydg nageXxov doxti dog ola naqctxoXovxfrjfia rijg noivijg. xahoi, ov xaxdag e%ei xal inl xXiovg evSo^ov voi]&rjvat> xryv TVfiiiv, dog tv rotg i^fjg (paiverai. xal ydg 6 fiaotXsvg igit fisr' oXiyec on ndgeiai xal dkXot o'i xi (is npirjoovoiv, mars ovSiv (pavXov voijaai, on *A%iXXtvg fiiv roiavrriv tins rifirjv TC5fiaGiXsictgvvo&ai, avrbg Ss aXXag Xsyei i%eiv TO rifida&ai, xal aXXofrtv. ^Kony\Tiov Se tt neg to Tifiwguv, rjToi ftotj&eiv, ix TOV TifirjV dgvvfievoi inivivbrfcai ovv*Ti&fjwxi. son, ydg nficaguv to72 Tifirjv atgnv no&iv ineg nvog i) dsigsiv' b'&sv xal b rifidooog, o ion riftwgog. ix Se TOV aqvva&at 20 xal TO fiiG&agvttv, TO [IIG&OV SrjXaSi) agvva&at. "Ori, "Ofnjgog plv sinwv, MevsXdco aoirs, xvvdona, ii&uav oiSe Tr\v 6 xvviomjg, ag xal ngotigijTai,. 0 fiivvov tlmav rgayixog xtkawiana &Vfiov rr\v fia&uav ipv^riv, irtgoiav oiSev iv&stav xal ovdi ficegirovov xard TO KvxXwip, dlXd 6'§VTOVOV, (Vers. 160.) "On, 0 nsg b> 'OSvaaeta univ svrgiasG&ai r\yovv i.niGTge
62
PAVQIJIAA.
168 — 171.
dnXwg 01/nu ti&tvxai, iaoSvva/uog tyovai. Siacpiqovai Si b'xi o xat ftev nqoxaxaqxH xtSv Xi£nov' oiov, xal iyu, xal av' iig mq xai, avxaq iyw, avxdq av' b Si xi inoninxu, oiov, iyw re, av xi, <*>g xai TO iyw di, ov Si. xov. Si xovov xov dzdq xai aiixdq naqaaqptiovvxai oi naXatoi wg fti] dvaXoytog fyovxa, Xiyovxtg b'xi at tig q Xriyovoai ft(ja%vxaxafoixxot Xil-ug fiaqvvovxai, xdv aXXo&ev no&ev tig ogvv xovov fiid&vzai' oiov, tidxtq, fiijxeq, owxeq, dvyaztq, Tjftaq, v'nctq, quag, yqtaq, %o>(>ig xijg vniq nqoAo&eatwg Sid xo xdg nqo&iang tpiXo&xbvovg thai, xai x^Q^S ^oi dxdq xai avxdq' inti xai *ol avftnXixxixol GvvStafioi (fiXovaiv o^vvta&ai. fiQovadQ%wv SB 6 araq yivva xov avxaq AioXixy imv&eoei xov v. SijXov Si b'xi rw axaq xai avzaq xai Si iaodvva/.iti iv noXXolg xai b (ilv ovvSeGftog, 010V ty piv tinov, av (.livxoi ovx ijxovaag. bfioicog dl xai 6 ctXXd • 67101a ijv nqb bXlymv xb, dXXJ oix 'ArqtiSp ijvdavtv, aXXa xaxug difiti. ixti ydq oi aXXa avvSeapoi avzi xov Si xtivxai, noiovvxig xai 0XWa inavaipoqixov 10 did xb xitc&at, iv oxix
PAVQIJ1AA.
Vs. i 7 3. ifi.
63
WS Sicpognrai acpivog xaxd TO yivog. xaVOprfgog ftsv ovSiteowg ngodyu avxb, XiywV acpevog xai bo nXovxov awv&iv tvgtjxai Si nagd TIGI xai dgatvixwg 6 dcpevog. ovtio xai oaaog inl otp&aXpov Sicpoprjaiv e%(i, wg ngoStSijXwxai. xaxd Si ' Hgwdiavbv xai Tagixog ixaxigwg Xiyexai. TO xdgt%og ydg xai 6 xaqi%og. fpiget S'ixsivog xai xgrjGug dfttpoiv. MivavSgog' ininaaa inl to xaqiypg a'Xag. (piXinnidrjg' xvgovg xai xaqi/ovg. 'AgiGxo(fdvr\g' sni xw xaoi%u xbv yiXwxu xaxiSofiai. o avxog' xdot%ov tovrov nXvvia. SijXov ds wg OVTIO xai b axoroq (figsxai xai TO Gxbxog xai TO bvuSog xai b bveiSog xai To XQiiog i}yovv %qsog xai b XQtiog naqa
64
P A V n i J I A A .
Vs. i 7 5 —178.
avvanoSoGiv xal gr'i^ara Si&fitva ngo&tGswv ixtpwvovvTai (iiv §i%a ixtivwv, iQ[irjVivoVTCu Ss GW *xu~ VOig, cogto, eifii 0>&irp>8t, avtl rov, dntifit sig zi}V (fr&iav xal, X&i, py p' igidi&, «vri tovanidi. TO Si dvdn&Xtv Xi^ug //era ngo&iaewv ovacu nigtaadg fyovoiv avrag' ing TO, an ovgavbdtv, xal er£0« cpavqobfieva noXXaxov. (Vers. 175.^ "On xaivbg Tig ion (ttranXaGfibg 6 TWV ii&uwv TWV tig 20 i?S agoevixuiv ovofidrwv, *OTt,iig a fxeranXaG&wGi xard TI)V Xrjyovaav, olov ore b ro^ortig TO^ora Xeytrai xa\ 6 innotrig innbra xal 6 ai'xftrjrtjg aix/tyrd xal 6 xvavoxairtjg x-vavogaira IloottSaaiv dice awtaralfiCvov TOV a* xal b tjnvTtjg r^nvxa xijqv£ r\yow (fiovijnxbg naoa TO ynvto TO ycovw. oi fitv yaf) fierani,aafiol, wg noosyQayih ano TtXixov yivovzai tig bfioionturov rsfaxbv, oiov TO aXxij and TOV rj ng 1 fieTsni.da&r] iv TW, aXxl ntnoi&ug, a niq siai xal a/ACpoTtqa rtkixa SoTixijg. oDGavrag xal TO baato dv'ixov, o SrjXoiToiig dcpd-aX/Aoiig, (itTani.aa&iv iv rw oaat tig avyysvkq fiiTtniGs TtXixov. xal yao xal 10 TO (uranXaadiv w xal TO e, fig 0 fitTaninkaarav, Ttfaxa eiai TCZV dv'ixwv. bpaiuig sna&s xal TO tgvGaQixaTou 'innoi iv TW iovadgftaTsg. xai t; oi yag Siy&oyyog xal rj eg' Si ovlkccftr] sv&tiag nhi&WTi- 57 3o xfjg tiol Ttkixd. TO (tivrot innorrig innoTa xal rd b/aoia dno TUV tig rjg tv&fiiov tig a fitran£*Govta fxiTankaa/nov nagaSo^ov 'ina&ov. xal tacng ovSi fitTankaa^ibv TO TOIOVTOV XXTJTSOV- TO ydg d TOVTO ovx tv&ilag tvtxrjg dgatvixijg tori Tefoxlv nag* rjfilv, dkld xXrjTixrjg rijg w innbxa xal u> TO2-6TIX. SGTI di xard roiig naXaiovg BOIIHTMV xal Aiolsotv b TOiovrog rvnog TOV GpifAaTiouov. S16 xai riva Ix TWV TOIOVTIOV nqonaqol-vvovTai, cog ivrav&a TO fitjTitra Zevg, ix TOV fMijTtsnjg ytvofuvov, o Srjloi TOV (iovKevnxov * priTig ydg f]fiovXt]• xal ix TOV dxax^rijg TO dxdxqra, b sigrjvixbg, xal ptj xaxonotuv. ngonago^vvzixol ydg tiaiv oi AioXeig h> nokkoig, tag SijXol xai TO Svvarog, nag* airotg ngonago^vvoptevov xal aXka ftvgia. atj/itiaaai Si i n 6 fitjritTa Zsiig xai (tjjTioug keytrai,, ov {gpyvriii, &eoxgirog iv via, 20 Aibq (liya fiovXtvovTog. (Vers. 1 76.) "On S%&IOTOV SioTgicpewv fiaoiXewv iavru TOV *A%ikXia 6 'Aya4o (ASfiVtuv Xiyet, grjrogixojTara negirgsncov TO Tov'A%iXteu>g iyxcoftiov tig y>6*yov ttvrov. 6 ftev ydg cog noXtfiixov dvwriqoo avviarrjatv tavrov, 6 Se 6%&IOTOV avrbv xalti el; avrov TOVTOV bgfitj&fig. dei ydq rol, (prjCiv, h'gig TI cpilr} noXtfiol TB fiayai, re, oi \peyuv ndvrcag u>g noKfftixov %gf] ydg TOIOVTOV that' dkX wff (pikonoXifiov xal wg rpikegiv xai firj xaigbv eiSora [*d%i]g, aitl Si Toiovroig %algovra, »} xal wg inl KdX%avTog, ovro) Se xai ivravd-a TO TOV 'A^iXXetog nXtovixr^fia tig ovnSog fie&iariuv. OVTCO ydg Seivog negirgenuv 0 novrjTtig rd voiiftara. Jiorgstpug Si Toig fiaoiXtig Xeyei ov rgonov xal Stoyevtig, 6wg TOW dargoXoyovf/evov Aibg GVft^aXXo^ivov TI tig avTOvg xaxd Tovg Tama So£.dt,uv GTtg*yovTag. Sib xaVHoioSog Xeyei wg ix (itv Movouv xal*AnblXiavog doiSol xal xi&agiGTai, ix SiJibg ftaoiXfjeg. ioriov Se on TO fiiv Siorgecprig avateXXti ri]V dg%ovaav wg dnb rrjg Jwgytvixijg, TO Si Sioyevijg ixriivu avTrjv 3o dnb TOV Slog b evSol-og. Sioytvr/g pev ydg b Siog TO ye'vog, Siorgecprjg Si 6 Tgacptig vnb TOV Jibg. Si}Xov Si
P A W Q I J I A
A.
Vs. i 8 o - 1 8 4 .
65
to y* h'Scoxtv. si ydg ovSh erii rotg ltp* rjfitv dXa&vtitG&ai %gtj, noXXm nXiov inl rotg (irj e
j
66
P A W £1 I J I A
A.
Vs. i85 —189.
XcoGia xal dytXiia, rj dndyovca Xatfvgayayiav. nigl Sh xovxov xal xijg fiaGiXixijg aSixiag xai bXiya eigrjoexai. "Oxv xb Xgvoqig, tag nig xal xb BgiGrjlg, naxgavvfiixwg igge&tjGav and naregwv TOV 3o *£ XgvGOV xal xov *Bgiaiwg. (frjal yovv ngo'Cwv, xovgrj Bgicijog. (petal ydg on, ev dg%aiaig %o>QOyqatpiaig (pigexai, dig Xgvarjg xal BgiGqg dSsXtpol ijaav, natSig "AgSvog, 6 fxsv olxwv iv JIijSaGa STU TW Zaxviosvxi noTaftqi, 6 Si XgvGtjg iv xtj XgvGrj, Sif%ovGr] xrjg Ilijddoov fj/Asgag bSov. r\v Se, (paai, TW Xqvat] (ihv &vyaTr\o ^AcTWOfirj, TW Bgiari d&'Ianodd/iiHa. T/% Si'OfirjQixa ovopatu ravrccig ano naregoov fieTu xr\v ni^fiaXwaiav T£&ivTa, u>g Tiveg xal TOVTO unov. ( V e r s . 18 5.) "On vvv fiiv o Aycefifpvcov amog il&etv slg T?}V TOV 'A^ilAecog xliaiav inaneiXftxai, ngo'Ciav Si, end nig ngb fiixgov SQgid'ri o n al devTegal nu>g cpgovvidtg aocprnxigai, nrosirai TO Trig iy^eig^aicog ZTiixivdvvov, xal fxdXiaxa, inu xal'A%iXXi(og axoiiei, Suva tnannhrjacifievov xal [itTacpgcctfTav xal ovxen avxogeg^erai, aXka 6TSK- 10 4o Xei XTigvxag, ag gq&rjOSTai. KKiaiu Si r\ avxoG%iSiog xal ov noXvxstijg oixrjaig xal xagtxfj, *»; Tig ovxs &aXafiog ovts olxog OVTE Sdfiog ovxs [Asyagov OVT* av TI TOUV TOIOVTOIV xvgicog gri&tit}. Tavra yag xal oixodopijTcc xal nagafiovi[ia. Sxrjvr) Si (idXiora i) TOiavTi] XiyeTat, ol'xTjGig, xal oix £GTI xaigiwxegav aXXijv igp.rjViiav evgetv. TavTov ydg xXiaia TS xal oxqvrj, nXtjV O'GOV 17 piv xXioia fAifiihai mag oixiav, nvXag TS £%OVGCC xivag xal [io%Xbv inl Taig niXaig, bnoia xal r TOv'A%iXXswg xXiaia (pavrjGETai. tj Si oxyvt] ovx ano £vXov i£ dvuyxr\g fiovov, dXXd xal ano GIVSOVWV 1; niXwv noTS GWiGxaTao, b&tv xal 01 £xrjvrJTai 78*o s&vog nagovofid^ovTai. SrjXov Si b'xi, rj xXiGi'a xal xXiaiag Xiyexai. tpi]*Gl yovv'HgoSorog b'xv fitydXav xXiGidSfg dvaninxavTai rw IlegGr]. soixe Se rj xXiala dnb TOV xXiciov oiSexegov nagavo^id^tGd'al. SGTI Se TO xXlaiov, d>g uev b noirjxijg iv "OSvaGila fiovXtTai, SovXixbv ti/TiXeg oXxrifia' wg Si rw Jiaivt SOXBI, TO Ttov ngofiaTav axenaGTixbv xal tpvlaxTixbv oixiSiov, tiriXig ndvTwg ov xal aixb, oi% fjxxov 20 97 TO nagd TQJ noirjTrt xXixnov. 'IcTtov Si ort <pavigwg aSixog tig TOV *A%t,XXea, wg xal ngb oXiyov iygdcprj, b fiaGiXei/g. ov ydg Sixaiov einiiv ort e^i dtpaigiixai 'AnoXXwv xr\v XgvarjiScc, iyoyr\GU aoi. Tc Si bfioioo&fjvai aVTrjV ngbg dxgifiuav xeixat. bfioim&r)Gixai fiiv ydg xig noxi uiydXio agxovxi, ov fiijv ovrw avxqv xal, wg ilnsiv, xax" ivwniov, iSia Ss nov xal xgvcpa xa&' icevxbv yXwGGrj xagi^bfiivog. To Si tiStjg votixac fiiv dvxl xov yviaGfj, fid&pg, SGTI Si sveGxwg dvrl fieXXoVzSxog. siSw ydg xb dspa, ov b fieXXwv elSijaw, b'&tv *xal uSijGig 7] yvwoig xal udrixivai xal iiSrjxwg, 3 9 £ | wv xaTa ovyxonyv TO ilSivai xal b siSwg. * ( V e r s . \8§.) "Oxt GTrj&t] Xdaia xd TOV 'AxiXXiwg 40 yriotv ij Toiavxa, wg tixbg, b'vxa nvxvd xaig &gigiv, bnotoi noXXol xwv fogfioxegcov, olg wnxat xal vnlg ani&afifjv xad-uptvov xoiovxov TO Xdoicv, % xd Gvvsxd xaxd (xixdXrj^iv Xi^ewq. Xdoiov uiv ydg xb nvxivbv rjxot nvxvov. nvxivbv Si xal nvxvbv TO (pgovipov iv stoXXoig, WGXS eh] av axij&og Xaaiov. b'&sv xal xb,^ frog dvaSiSwai fiovXivpaxa Xdaia, ^xot nw.ivd, xal xb TOV AIG%VXOV unsiv, «£ ov xd xeSvd ftXttGxdva ftovXivpaTa. Stb xal sv rotg e!$g IlaxgoxXijog igei xal HvXaipivtog Ss Xdoiov xijg xard xoiovxov Gtjfiaivofavov. ov ydg Si? nov xixgiXcovxat TO xijg e | dvccyxqg, el xai xweg xagSiat
P A lF £2 I J I A
A.
Vs. 189.
57
\\ dvatomg toiavtai sfdv^adv xaxd xijv naXaidv iaxogiav, *ag xal r) TOV AvadvSgov xcu r\ TOV xvvog79 TOV *jlXt£dvSgov.
dvai Si xd xwv navovgycov xal GVVSTWV Gxr)&i] XaGicc, STJXOVGIV 01 (pyGtoyvwfiovsg. Xdoiov Si tGTi^fisv TO SaGvltyivETai Ss, wg nsg TO §aav dnb tov dec inixaxixov fiogiov xal TOV GVU i] Givia TO OQfAb), e'v&a Si^Xadt) noXXd bgftwGi xal dvnSiSoyxai xarw&evi xd TO Sdoogt noiovvxa, OVTCO xcel TO Xdaiov ex TOV Xd imxaxixov xal TOV GW TO bgfiw, ov fitjv duo TOV pivot, 'ivcc fii) dvayxao&v} Sid Si(p-&6yyov ygd(piG&ai,-wg ix TOV xa&agivw TO xa&dguov. ivTav&a Ss §i%a TWV TOV lafiftXiypv, a xuGovTai nov iv Totg i^rjg, aijfiiicoaa} xal TD.dxtovog ( A k i b . I. p . 1 20.) TO, h'%wv Tag dvSganodtoSsig enl Trig ipv%rjg tgi^ag, o ntg ijv oxwfifta inl dvoipia, h](f&sv anb tijg TMV dvdganodwv y.ovgdg, r\v, (paaiv, oi iXiv&SQio&ivTeg iqllaaaov *A&yvr,Giv i] Tig xal ilfysro &oi!- *dvc)Qtt7toS(tidfjg, ov 10 10 xoofxovaa TOVg O'VTO) xof-i^rag, u>g dvai xal avxoiig tjQwixwg xaQrjxoftowyrag. To Si dvunigco g'ri&tv G%ri[ia r] fiitdkijipig a'AAo iGTi nagd Tt)v sv Tofg noXixixoig grjiogai fA.ETaA.i]ijjiv. ixdvi] (xlv ydg Totg noirjTixiVonivoig dvo%iQi]g ipaivsTai, TO §e nagov oyjjfia TOLOVTOV tGTiv. b'tav Tig ngwTi] he'&g igftt]vevrjTai, did xwog devrigctg Tavrooq/nov xal laoSvvdftov, aiiri] de tj devzega- wg bftoovvfiog dijloi xaLjct tTigolov, oiy.sicuarjTai ds rj ngwt)j exeivtj UZ-ig Tt]V rghr/V trjv hegoyvkov, wg oiov £xla&o/.iev>] Trjg avyysvovg Sevtegag he^icog, TO.TOIOVIOV liyetai, fiiTa?.i]\pig TJTOI fiiTaXXa-yij ix Tijg Sivrigag trig iaodvvd[A,ov eig TTJV tgiTrjv xrjv higoiav. Kiyitat, ydg /niTalafA^dveiv xal TO dkhdaauv, oiov' e%wv Tig dogv, fiSTSkafis and&rjV. ovTiog ovv xal /.UTaX^xfJig TO o%r/(ia, OTS rj ngcoTt] dnb xrjg xa{? tgfirjvsiav iffoSvvdftov lavxij dsvxigag li£i(og fifTa/2y,iig Tttv Tgitriy Tr\y b*(iotav niog tfi Sevzega. oiov^ftgozbg teyrcai 6 dvrjg.zo dkXd xal (poog 6 ambg b^vtovwg. Ke'ysxai di xal cpoog (fcotbg TO ovShigov ntgiOTUoftivcog ix TOV cpdog. 20 lav ovv Tig TO, dfigbxy\v, rjyovv vvxxa, 't] xig ovyxuxai ix xov d GXfgrjxixov /nogiov xal TOV figoxov r\xoi TOV (fioxbg, voijaij UVTI TOV dcpwTiGTOV xard TOvg naXaioiig wg TOV /3goxov hafifiavo/A.ivov xal dvxl tpwxbg, xov Si epeoxbg Xtyofievov xal inl cptoxifffjov, /Liexdhqipiv inoirjae, fiexaXafiwv xbv figoxbv eig fpwxa' nkr\v ovxl ccvdga TOV ovyysvrj xu figoxw, dXkd sig TO inl TOV (fWTt&iv. buot'wg xal yXijvij 7} xbg-q TOV 6(p&ai.fiov. xbgr) §s ajxAwg xal fj nag&evog. iv yovv rw, eggs, xaxrj yXrjvrj, b eimov xb yltjvrj dvxl xov xogrj rjyovv nag&evog, XOVTS'GTIV, eggs, w SeiXbv xogaGiov, xal /uixafidg dnb ngdoxrjg Xi^stog eig 60 xgiTTjv ovx lao§vvafiov xrj ngwrri, dXXd xy Ssvriga, (iixahinxixwg ioyjiiidxiGa xal avxog. roiovxov dvcoTsgeo xal xb Xaoiov xb nv xvbv' nvxvov ds xo avvixov XaGiov aga TO GVVSTOV. OVXCO xcc&iGxaxctiZo sig Gaqri-g xal TO, oix 1'G&* bnwg • oiov, ovx e'ad-' bnwq dfa]&ij Xiyei, r\yovv ovx I'GTIV b'xe dXrj&evug. b'ftwg l*£v ydg e'axiv ore dvxl TOV wg, aixb ds ndXiv Tavxbv nolXdxig TW b'xi. fiexafajnxixwg ovv xb b'nwc, dvxi 3o xov b'xi. b'ftoiov xal TO b'nug dvxl xov xa&d' wg xb, (pekkol §' bang, nag* AtG%vXto (Choepli. 5 o 4 . ) . onwg fxev ydg noxs xb wg. airb Ss SGTIV oil nagaftolixCig dvxl TOV xa&dneg, b'-Q-ev ntTa7J]\jJiwg Xoyta to bno)g dvTl TOV xa&d. omoa Sh icpoSsviTcci xal xb b'xi dvxl TOV Xiav oiov, OTI [xdXcc. xb fisv ydg b'xi xccwxbv bvvaxal noxe xg ^ p%j ipv%rj gnagd xb aw xb nvew nvtv^ia 7) ipvyii. "On xb/j Si"/7ji bmivixa&Q ^ yg ydg votgbv g ) py X^ xd TTJV Xo i& l l fi X i V V* ov xalb xbSd SidvaX^ xaxd TTJV Xijyovoav, ftexaxi&?jai xal TOV TQVOV xal fiagvxovwg Xsyexai SSi%a, Si%a. OVTW xai TO Tgi'/tj Tgiya Xsytxai, xal hfioiug xeiga%a xal nhxa%a. xb Si Si%a dvxl xov %a>g'tg xal avev xrjg VGxe'ga^e xgt}Gswg SGXL nagd ydg xoig dg*/aioig xb Siya dvxl xov, Si%ij iXctptfidvixo, *| ov xal TO nagd tote vangov hi^a, fisrnvixxai,. on Si xd xoiavxa xaxd ^TanXaa^bv xiva h'xgsyjav TO r\ tig d, I 2
68
P A ¥ £1 I J 1 A A.
V«. 189— ig4.
ngosigtjTai. yivtxai Si to dtavSi%a ix Trjg Sid xai ava npo&idtiog, Jiv fj filv Sid SvaGfiov nva vei, wg SrjXov ix TOV Siaiqeta&ai xai Siaywvetv xal SuGxaG&ai xai ix TOV Siagvyiov xai xijg Sia<po10 gag, ?/ Si ava ngo&iaig Sivxigco/nd TI StjXot, wg iv rw dvaftanTi^tiv <pai*vtTai xai dvaxgivuv xal inavsQiaxav xal TOig bfioioig, 'iva fj Sidvdi%a fiovXsviO&ai TO Svd^uv [3ovXr)V OVTW xal ovriag xai ava~ (2ovXtvso-&ai aXXug xai aXXwg. (Vers. 191.) "Ort sv xw fiigfirjgiifiv 'A%iXXsvg, \\yavv ifiovXtvGavo, u xovg fj,iv"EXXijvag dvaOTtfiuiv, 0 S"ArgiiSijv e£evaqi£oi, TO dvaGTrjasuv oi ftiv xotvoxtgov ivoijffav aVTl TOV Tagd^ag s^eyegtt, oi Si dvxl TOV dvia xdx(o nouqGfi, avaatarwaei, avaaxaxovg xoirjOit. xai tVQrjTai fj Af'|tg naqa zoig nalaiolg, oi noXiv avaOTrjauv noXXdxig TO avaoraTWOtiv (f>ao*i. xai ii TOV& ovTiag e%u, tort xai avro nQ
PAWQI4IA
A.
Vs. 195 — 199.
69
(tiya £l<pog, dvrl TOV htgyrjTixov TOV etXxev e(pq TO h'XxsTo. TO Si fisya £i<pog fxtydXyv rr]v TOV rjooa Xeiga SrjXot ovXXoyiOTixuig, Ttjv aitov dnrofiivtjv xal ftgiagdv xal o'iav xovcpwg e%eiv TO TOIOVTOV £i(pog eXxuv xal, wg ambg 6 noirjtijg Xs'yei, fiageiav. cprjd yap' en dgyvgst] xcony o%s&e %etga fiagetav. Ttveg Se eVTav&a %eiga ftageiav Tr)v dgiaregdv evorjGuv, vcp' tjg xaTe%£Tai. r) TOV fycpovg Xaprj. Ertfieiwoat Ss on nagd totg vategov to eXxeiv aia&firjTixrj Xe'&g yt'yovtv bfioicag rw genuv,
P A lF Q I J I A A.
70
Vs. 197.
TOV a%Qov
nilTinc f'vcov.
SIC TnV SnvXilV.
{mivnnitens
list, -r,r. ,'.,n "S.~ -^-.
'
«• rr'i ....
1 "i
P A
C
F £2 I A I A
A.
Vs. 197.
7f
xtixai, xqixpag drjkadrj onion rag b'xpsig, 'iva idy., rig 6 Trjg xopqg avxov tkav, b'xs xai idiov xai yvovg &afifisixai, xai wcpikiixai. 'A&rjvr] di fiv&ixwg fisv Ai.bg ihvydxrig, oiovil d&rjktj xig ovoa ug (iij &rjkd~ aaaa. wdive fiiv ydg, cpaaiv, ij xecpraki] xov Aiog. icpiaxaxai di ngoaxkti&elg Hfpaiaxog xai nkrjxxu nekixu xip xi<pakip xai xb iyxvfiovov^ievov igs&ope xekda xogrj honkog, xai avxij ix xov firj -frrihacat, tip xkrjffiv eka%e. i9w yap itqow xb -drjld^w, ug to, inrjexavbv yaXa &ije&ai' e$ ov xai apvi'ov yala•d"t]Vov, xai ri&rivbg r\ rporfbg, 17 xai -d-yjXa^wv napa *Avx6(ppovt, m di xai rj •d^Xr] xai TO &r}kd£tiv 3o xai r] Ti'-j&rj wg olov tTtiTccaaovaa Tip figscpu Ttj, TOVXBGTI kafis, &r\kao~ov, xaxa xovg nakaiovg. «AAT?yopixwg §£, wg tv oliyio nolha avviletv, A&rjVt} ij
72
P A lF £2 I J I A A.
Vs. 200. 201.
q ra%ce ydg, 5V« rig doxeiwg tXaov, ovx vp> etxbg avSga nagtovvfisTa&ai Ty (in £XovaP ^va tlVa* Sid [*£TO%TJg fievTOi 6 TOiovrog dvanXtjgovTai' rjxaigrixwg yap XiyeTai. ndXiV Si av hatgog fiiv 0 tpiXoq hiytTat, ixaiga Si tj <$iXr\ ovx av dipbywg ivgi&tii] av. hi&r) yap i] Xf!-ig inl nbgvrjg tv
PAlFSiIJlA
A.
Vs. 202 —206.
73
kiywv nttqw as. b Sk fiv&og dywva m&i&i ry TE TWV SuqrjViov (pSixy Ttyvt] xal Tp xwv MOVGWV xal t>jio/?. TQC7ZU T<X \pi\a tig Saaea, 010V TUftf oilrwg EGTIJTI ; "On, aiyioyog Ztvg xard fttv (AVQOV O perd yivvi]Giv TTJV iv KQtjTt] vno aiyog svQijxwg ti}v 6%i]V, Sijladi] TI)V TQOcpijv, bn>]vixa TOV naiSo^wta nati()a KQOVOV hxQvmtto, i)g alyog TO xegag vy '4/xa?^&ticc §od-ijvat kiysTai, ojg iv xoig tig TOV lIiQiijyijTtjV ytyoantai' fj xal a'AAwg aiyio%og Ztvg 6 iywv TI)V alyiSa, TOVTEGTI TO StQ/xa Trtg Qii&tiGijg aiyog, )}v i&i)Xuo~iv. e
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I.
74
PAWQIJIAA.
Vs. 207 —211.
6^v/.iV7]tog' xal Sid XTJV s | exvfioloyiag avyyiveiav. xal yap 'ietai gaov 6 rjliog. ivxev&ev Sh xal 6 iega'S, uvofiaaxai. b'&tv xal iansxbg nagd TO 'iea&ai xal nixeo&ai r\ oigavia ccpatga leyexai. ovxto 10 xal tj cpalrjq'ig xrj 'AygoSixtj avvcaxeiioxai, ov fiovov xwfiixwxapovSid xovg *i&V(pdllovg xal xovg (palloig xal, wg yopyoxepov i(prj tig, Sid avvificpaaiv TOV ipallov, alia xal Sid levxoxrjxa xrjv iv Gne'pfiaxi £oux(p, ov nip b(ioioxiig eyxeixai TW xrjg cpahigiSog bvofiaxi. cpdliov yap TO levxbv, i'£, ov xal xa (pdlaqa. xal xvxvog Si xq> 'Anbllcovi ov fiovov Sid TO mSixbv xal fiavxixbv dtpiegcoxai, alia xal §ia TO levxbv, o nig ex xov leiaaeiv r\xoi (ilsnav nagayexai, ov nsp 'Anollwv iaxl napaixiog' o&tv xal Jrjliog tni&exixwg 6vof.iat,txai wg dijla xal svopaxa navxa noiwv. xal aexog di TW Ail r[xov xm aid-ipm aipi aviipwxai, ov fxovov wg xileia xilfiog xal wg ovpaviw vipinhrjg, alia xal Sia xtjv xaxa xovvoftu xoivwviav. aexog TS yap xal aijp a/itpa napa TO aia xb nvito Soxovot, napd}£G&at,. olxstog §£ nwg xal 10 lapog 'Epftfj, oil fiovov cog 'Apyacpovxri Isvxog, alia xal xaxa xb napwvviiaiv xoonov xwa, xr\ xov loyov 20 ylvxvxi]Xi. o XB yap loyog *npayi*.a lapbv rjyovv ?j§v, xal b lapog Si napa xbvov ixnicptvys TrjV npog TO lapcv GwifinTuaiv, xal, 'tva fty nolloig bfioi'oig ine^iovxig nepixxa aocpi^wjut&a, ovxia xal ylav^ oixitov xrj a&piixixf] 'A&ipa Sia XTJV npbg xb a&ptiv TOV ylavaaeiv xavxoxrixa. 'iva Se xuu OQVI&WV acpepevoi xal vnoxaxaftavxsg yivcope&a xal xwv ntpl yr\v, ovxoi xal alia xiva xioiv avdxsivxat dice bfioiag ahi'ag, olov Jiovvaio xiaaog' xiaat]Tog yap 6 oivog, ov Soxyp b Jiovvaog. vdoxioaog Epivvvat axt(pdvwfia' vaqxiaaog xs yap ex xov vaxpav napri%ttxai, xal xov vaxpav 'Epivvveg toig xaxovpyoig napaixioi. nivxtjg ipvxbv 'Hqpaioxco central, ov (xovov b'xi svi^anTOV, alia xal Sia TI)V SaSa, fj Tig anb xov Saiio xb xaiia napdysxai, xa&d xal ex xov al'&eiv 6 "Hcpaiaxog. t] xpiyla xaxa xovg nalaiovg 'ApxtfiiSog ayalfxa, napoaov rj xplyla fisv xaxd xov Ki'lixa noiy\xi]V xqiybvoig yovaig iniavofiaaxai xplg 20 3o*yivvwoa xov i'xovg' xaV'Aqxefiig, xavxbv SI sinetv oelqvt], xqixaia fisxa yevvrjoiv aatpwg Suxcpaivexai. rfj S' avxfj 'ApxifMSi, xavTov S' etneiv 'ExctTt], xal fiaiviSa &vec&ai (paai Sice TO Soxstv [tavicov aixiav eivai TICSIV, wg olov unuv Toig aelrjvia^ftfxevoig. xal alloi Se t%&wg ccvuvxai TIGI xaTa oixeio'Epprj Se fioa!;, %r[ta, olov 'Anbllmvi /xiv xi&agog rpoi xi&dga' inel xi-d-apiOTrjg ixuvog ntoiaSexaf tog xfjpvxi, Sid xi)v fioijV, nag' tjV xal Bowxtjg, xtjgvxog ovof.ia' 'AygoSixt] Se dcpvrj, f] xal dcpgtxig, Sid xb aficpw «£ drpgov cpvvai, xi'jv xa d(pvr}V SrjlaSij cpvaixwg xal xijV Saifiova fiv&ixiog. ovxia xal Ivxog 'Anollwvog a&vgfxa Sid xrjv dfxyilvxriv vvxxa \itxf ?}v excpalvexai ijliog. xal layiabg egtaxcov dvd&rifia Sid xb xavxbv xijg xaxd xlijaiv ysvictmg. laycog xs ydg dnb TOV Ideiv xal "Eqwg ex TOV bgdv, 'to a nig TO file'neiv/.UJVVOVGI. xal'A&fjva Se dgdxoov iigtaxai, 'iva, b'&ev xd zrjg dg%ijg, axe? xaTalq*!;t] 66 6 loyog tj/Aiv, Sid TOV avxov loyov. SgdxovTog plv ydg ngoxsixai xb Sigxco rjxoi filenco, 'Axhrivdg Se 3o TO d&geiv d&guv Si xavxov eaxv x<3 Sigxeo&ai. 2i]ftii(ooai Si b'xi negl xijg ylavxbg (paffiv 01 nalaiol a>g ,svegyog Sid oxoxovg ovaa ijyovv iv axoxei xal vvxxl fte&' jjfieqav jjxot xax* avxi)v xrjv f]fi.egav dnoxvfplovxai ^)jgoxijxi xal lenxoxrjxi xfjg negl TOV 6(p&alfibv vygOTtjxog, pi] (ptqovffrjg xr/v ngbg xd (poog cvyxgaoiv. ») Si negl ylavxbg nagoif.ua rj liyovaa, ylavi, tig *Ad-r\vag, kfx(paivn fiev xax? laxogiav xal avxi] cpilov rival nxtjvov 'A&tjva xijv ylavxa' lafifidvexat Si 7] enl xwv ovfiftallovTotv ev&a (irj xgs'icc $8ovfiftolrig, 7} inl *TWV &a/xi^6vxcov ev&a nolv xoiovxov nli\d-og. oi Si nalaiol (paai xal b'xi xo, ylavxa 'A&>]vat,£, dq^oxxei inl TWV d'llo&ev [tdxijv xd nliovd&vxu wg andvid xiva iftnogevopevwv, o xal elvat, b'fxoiov rw, nvl-ovigKvxaygov vyayig, ?j ix&vv eig'Ellrianovxov. "Oxi Si t] ylav^ oi fiovov o^vvexaoxoivoxegov, dlld xal nigiandxai'Axxixwg, Sijlovxai dlla^ov. (Vers. aoy.) "Oxi iv TG>, rfiitov eyco navaovaa TIOV fiivog, aX xsni&tjai, Sijlot (pilooocptog 6 noii]xr}g TO icp* fjfuv eivai. navea&ai &V[iov, 4o tin xal fii], xal b'lwg xo fi7} (Jut eivai, alt ixovaiov xo xalbv. ( V e r s . 2 1 1 . ) "Oxi 6vuSi£eiv oi fiovov TO evegyeaiag dvatpegeiv xotg ev?]gyix>iuivoig, o neg ngo fiixgov 'A%illevg inoifjae ngoaoveiSiaag TW fiaailet, wg TO fiiv nleiov xov nolifiov avxog h'xu, ixeivog Si TO nliov xov Sacfiov' dlld xal xo dnlag 10 ovoaxci xiva xal inftfioiMpa leyeiv. 'd%illsvg ovv ivxav&a vno xrjg'A&r/vdg inixganelg i'neaiv oveiSloat,, u>g eaexal nig, evegyeaiag fiiv ov ngocpe'gei rw fiaoilet, oiSs d%dgioxov elvat Idyei, o neg rp> xvgi'ojg oveiSog' d'llwg §i vfigioxixwg bveiSi&i, olvo^agrj xe npocemuv xal h'xsga b'aa eigr'\CiTai. ei (17)
PAWGIJIA
A.
Vs. 2 i 3 — 225.
75
iqtt ng on i!;tXd&iTO, xal Siov ov ovitSiaai xal sveqysaimv vnofivrjaat* xal d%aQiorictg TOV 'Aya^fvova yqdxpaa&ai, b 8l v(Hqi£,u ixetvov, ^TTt]&ug av&ig xa &V[ta> xal 01 naqrjyyiXd-t] ixXa&bfiivog. OTI 8l ovx del TO ovsiSog ftaqeia Xi£ig earl xal drjSrjg, SyXoT ov fiovov 6 yqdipag tog xaXbv bvuSog cnaq~ ydvwv detXofijjv, dXXd avv dXXoig xal 6 slniov xdXXioxov ovsiSog. tirj Si dv TOIOVTOV oveiSog 6 Xoyog bnoiov xal TO b nqotpiqwv nd&og TI Suvbv filv, emoyfiov Si dXXiog iv dvdqwnotg xal ttav/ia&ftivov, TOV OiSinoSog Sitjyrjfia, ov /xiqog xal rj TWV Gfpvqwv aiixov Tqfjoig xal oWt]6ig, b&ev Oidinovg ixlrf&r], 2o xctl i] xaxd Orjfiiov im&taig Ttjg JZyiyyog, xal b'aa Toiavxa. "Oqa Si b'ntog r\ "A&rflia TO oXiyov cvy^wqu H TW ^Ay^iX'Ku, IJTOI TOV fiaaiXixov Zvudov, 'iva TOV fitl'Qovog dnoTQiif/y xaxov, TQTOI Tijg cpovixrjg tyx QVaso>g. ovTto xal laTQog SIOTE TW HVQBTTOVTI dnayoQsvwv olvov, VSCOQ Sidwmv. ov ydq Sit Totg XQOTOVGI io nu&ecnv avOTtjQiog dvTifiaiveiv, dXXd (iiTQicog tixnv xa&d xal'HaioSog TCO ddsXytp naQa%coQU, nXovTOV xoQ£odf.isvov, TOTS Si] vuxta bcpsX*Xuv, rjTOi yiXoviixeiv. * ( V e r s . 213.) "OTI cpaveqcog tVTav&aoQ. b noirjTqg TIJV 'A&tjvdv ov -&edv dtpiqai voiiv, dXXd cpqovtjow CTOxaGTixijV TOV piXXovTog iv Tea, xai 67 noTe TOV TQig Tooaa naqiaaztai dyXad Swqa vftoiog tlvexa TTJOSI' GV 6* Xo%tQ, nsi&eo S' rjfitv. a 8% ffiqavVTixd £<m fieydXov -d-v^iov, xa&d xal nqb amwv TO, dXt ayt, Xijy' eqidog, /Lttjdi £l(pog ekxio %si(ti. dXt T]TOI t7ti6i (tiv xal i'§ijg, wg nqottQtfTai. ovx i£ 'A&qvag ydq Trig fiv&txijg dxovcov, dXX oixo&tv ivvourat Toiavxa OTO%ao~Tixwg b 'AyiXXtvg. 81b xai tytvSerai Siexntawv Tijg dXtj-9-siag esrt TO eXaxxov. TOIOVTOV ydq noTi t\ Gxo%aGTixii votjotg- b'xi Si ijJSvSiTai, ST]XOV hxeT&sv. iv ydq Tatg Xixatg 6 ftaaiXivg ov TQig Tooa, dXX dnuQonXaoiova SWQU vniayvuTai xq> *A%iXXtt. xal oqa olov xb SwQEio&ai, ti niq Ttt VGTeqov Scoqa xaqadoxrfoag b *A%iXXiig xa&v(p'n]Gi, TOV TO*OOVTOV dqTt, &V{iov. it Si Totg nqiafitGiV 10 20 vaxeqov dnaqi&fiovftevoig rd §
76
P A W £i I J 1 A
A.
Vs. 226—a3o.
vfigtig 6 'Aftikktvg tnigginxti tw fiacifat, ke'ycov xofifxauxtog' olvofiageg, xvvbq ofifiar %XWV> xQa~ SiijV 3' ekdqpoio. nagaxaTiwv Si xai Si/fiofibgoy Xtyet amov, dnokvxwg ovxwg tinwv xal aovvdettog, SrifAofioQog fiaaiktvg. oivoftagijg fiev ovv b Aya/Atftpwv vnovotixai, SIOTI ivtnifpbqwg nov t%wv tig Ta xaxa oivov ivqioxsTai, xoig re dqiaxtvGiv hnov£iSit,wv, b'xi /.tr/ ytvvaiwg (id%ovxai, xal xaixa naQ , avxa nivovTeg, tog Tttg avxbg, xal Xbyovg Si xivag kaXwv avfinoaiaxovg, tog iv xoig i^ijg
OflOU
ys (iJjV nagd Sgog ovv Sid Mevskaog Se 91xat 'OSvaoia
TW noiyxf] xal tx pidg migag xa&oXixov TI nokkdxig cvvdytTui xaTa ni&avoTrjxa. *Aki!-av~ fiiav yvvalxa Trjv'Ektvip, ijg avxbg ntneigaTai, xakktyvvaixa TJJV 'EkkdSa xaktt xal xovg Ilgia^iSag vnsqcpidkovg xai dniexovg Xiyu, tvog xoiovxov ntntigaptvog TOV IldgiSog. Si 6 noir^jg Sid fiidg no*k(cos akto
P A 4s £i I J 1 A
A.
23i — 234.
77
noXiooxrjTrjv 'AxMea TOIOVTOV xara^iwaag ovofiavog. ev&VfitjTtov Ss wg e%ovol ti avyysvsg oV w nctg 'HaioSta ScoqotpdyoifiaGiXelgxai og Si xaxf "OfirjQOV Swg' dnoaigeiTUi. xal OTI rj avv&eaig TOV unoaiositai bftoia Ttj TOV, .dnoaigeo xovgi/V. (Vers. 2 31.) 'On 'A%iXXeig oix av wg eig ftovov iavTOV dSixov nuga&sig TOVftaGiXt'wgoia SaTtavijGavrog TI, TUV avrov, SijfAofiogov aviov xaXtl. ov ydg av ev TOVTQ teyoi, (iij xai &Vfia (pegbpevog Xuftoi av Gxa>upa xad' iavzov ovvTi&eig. ei yag Si' avTov Sqf.to/36gog 6 fiaaiXevg, dga TOV Sijfiov avrbg xai 6 TV%WV OTgaTMTrjg xai wg i'mtiv Tr,g ayiXtjg av&gwnog xal oixert aoidTog *A%aiwv, onoiov tavTOV avrog tgti. ei di StjpoTrjg io~Tiv, orfeiln a'ga Giyav. 6i)fj.ov yag CCVSQU OV SU avTiliyiiv fiaaihei *nage^ dyogtvovrct, tig nov b Tgo>tx6g QYJTWQ riolvSdfiag (ftjaiv.io ctXXcc TOVTO fiiv aOTiiwg eigrjiai. Srjfiofiogov Ss «AAwg Tov'Aya^ifivova \&yu*A%i\\tvg, wg OVTOV lamqi »0 TU xoivd Sanuvwvia, oia sixog, nolXdxig, wg ngb fiixgov tigijTai. ivTctv&a Si davvSerwg unwv, SrinoftoQog fiaoi'ktvg, i?J.nnTixwg tine Sid &v(tov. Xtinn ydg TO el. bfioiwg Sb xai ftsr' ohya iget' tj yag av, 'ArgtiSi], vvv vcTara XitifiljGaio. iXKtinei ydg ivTav&ct wg Xa^^avo^ievov dnb xoivov TO, ei fif] ovTiSavoIg ijvaGGtg. GCfoSgct Si XIVIJTIXOV TOV Sijfiov TO Siifioftogog ftaGiXtvg xai igs&iGTubv sig •&v^tov. wg nig Si nag' 'HoioScp TO Swgoydyot. inireivti TO xaxbv TOV SwgoXijnrtiv, OVTW xdvTctv&a TtjV dSixiav TO, Sijuofiogog, o rige'fia vTiekahj&ij xai ev r « , Swg'dnoaigtiad-ai,. b'ga Si xai OTI OV fibvov olvo~ fiagijg b 'Ayau.iu.vwv axwmtTai dXhd xai fiogog. iv rovTOig Si b'A%ikltvg xai Twv'Ayaiwv xaTacpe'gsTai *ovx BVAoywg, unwv' inu ovTiSavoiGiv dvaGGiig' ifhthwv ixtivovg •dvuOf,i,u%ovvTi avTw GvvSiccTi&tG&ai',2o tug xai inavaGTtjvai TW fiaaika. To Se, oiifsv dviiov tiny, b'ftoiov eGii ngbg TO, iaov spot (pda&at, xai ngbg to dvTtiTtrj. (Vrers. 232.) "OTI 'ATTIXOI noWdxig evxxixa AahovGiv dvTi 7iagwx>]f*evwv, oiov inu eX&OL 20 6 Setva, iqTOt, ijl&s' xai, wg Si XaXriOOi, dvri TOV eXdhjos' xai alia ToiaiTa. OVTW xai wSe TO, i] ydq av vvv vGTaTa iwfirjGaio, dvxi TOV r a VGTfga av ilwfirjGw, r\yovv 'v/Sgicag. Iwffi] ydg t/ eig TO (paviqbv iifigig xai, wg elnuv, iv fxiaw Iaov fiaivovoa ug Tiva, olovti laoftrj xai xavd xgdaiv Iwfiij. Tivig u.ivTOt nagd TO Xwniov hvuoloyovGi. TTJV Iwfltjv, o neg IGTIV ipuTiov, d(p' ov xai kwnoSvT:]g xai gij/ta kwjiodvTw, 'iva i\ Xwfirj rj iv dnexSvcsi. Xwniov vfigig inayofiivij Std fiaGTiyog. 2JrjfitiwGai, Ss OTI ev Tcp, i] ydg av vataTa XwftrjGaio, kernel &VJAIXW loyw TO, ei fxi] ovTi*Savotaiv avaaaeg,- \va Ityp OTI TUZO VGTaTa vjSgioag dv eus TOV TIJXIXOVTOV , ei pi] ohxiSccvoi ijaav oi 'A%aio\ xai acfiloTifxoi oi naga aov 69 fiaGilevoftivoi. (Vers. 234.) "OTI, &VU,W elavvo/xevog b 'A%iXki\i)g xai eig b'gxov Gweldcag iavTOV ov Aia i] TOIOVTOV TI enbyivVTai, dXX, wg neg xaTa TOV naXaibv Xoyov TO nagaxv%bv bgyavov, b'nXov eGTiv d^xogrjyrjTov &vu.ov, OVTW xai vvv 'A%iXltvg ex TOV nagaxvyovTog ngdyfAaxog TOV b'gxov nogi^erat Sid. bo 3o TOV TOVTO dnaiTovvTa &V[i.dv x«e Ofivvei sig TO dvd %e?ga GxrJTtrgov xai TOVTOV TIJV aixiav endyei airbg, Si%o&ev evXoyov sivat TO nqdypa Ti&eig. eiTe ydg dnlwg 1-vXov -d-sxiov TO GxijnTgov TOVTO TO dvd %eigag, xaXbv SGTIV eig b'gxov, GVfxftoXixwTegov Te xai dcpsXe'GTsgov. wg ydg aiiTO oia S.i>Xov TVJV TOUI)V sv OQSGGI XeXombg ov noxe TOV Xoinov yiXXa xal b'Qovg (pvoei ovS' dva&tjXaGei* negieXeipe ydg avTO o %uX}(bg (pvXXa TS xal tpXoiov omcog ovSi fjfieig anai, ivTav&u iv rfj dyoga TOUTJV XeXomoTeg xai dXlr\Xwv wg neg dnoruaysvTtg Tr/ SiaoraTixf] sgiSi TO Ttjg cpiXiag ivSsii.6fie&a &dXog eovGTegov xal GVfifir]-Q2 GOfie&a. xal OVTW fisv ev&eTov sig b'gxov wg SvXov dnXwg -d-ewgovpevov TO axtjnrgov TOSS. ei Si xai oii% tog anXwg 1-vXov, all' wg &eiov TI xal Tifiiov xal, wg nQoeigrjTai, fiaGiXeiag vnovgyov xai Sixrjg aiifi§oXov •&s(vQ^aei Tig avTO' sig TOSS ydg TO fiaGiXixbv ofAVvei xal oi%' dnlwg eig anav GxrpngoV fiaXiGTa av ug b'gxov nagaXynTsov amo, oi Si' eaVTO, dXXd SIOTI fxiv ev naXdfiaig qogt.ovGi Sixaono4o loi, oi &efiiGrag itQog Aibg tpvXaOGOVGi. Sib sig ToSe TO Gxr,nTQ0V ouviiwv wg eig avvijv TTJV Jibg dgpiv t] eigTr/V Sixrjv t\ eig rj)i> &e'[iiv cptjai' val [id TOSS GxrjnTqov xal Ta eS.i'ig' xal indyei iv T(p Tt'Xu OTI oSe fxsyag k'aGSTai bgxog. nwg Si fxiyag; Sid Ta gij&evra. EGTI Si TO ndv TOV b'gy.ov TOIOV*TOV TI' IO (xa ToSe GXrjnTgov, ovToig'AyiXXe'wg nodtj ri^eTai viag 'A%aiwv GVftnavxag, OTS noXXol vnb"ExTOQog dvSgocpovoio &vtjGX0VTeg ninTovciv. ei Ss TCO fir\ dge'oxei 6 eig TO Gxtjnrgov b'gxog Sid TO d(peXeg TS xal evTeXig, sv&V[ieiG&
78
P A V n i J I A A .
Vs. a34 —239.
&xai. &ebvyao bxvii, tpadiv, inofAoaaad-ai, SeSiwg xb xov oqxov Svoixfiarov. 'latiov Ss on, Svo xovrwv ovxiov iniqqrjfidxiov bqxiofioxixiov, xov (id xal xov VJJ, dniofxoxixbv fiiv r^toi anotpanxov etrrt TO fia' eilov, (id Tr\v Sixtjv ov noir/aa xb xaxtofioxixbv Si xo vrf ohv, vrj xovg Xbyovg noiyoa TO. 6 (tivxoi noiTjxyg hxav&a xal xaxeofionxbv %wv oqxov xal dnafioxixbv, xr/v Si xov vt] XQVaiV W £ ^ v 20 Tore iyv(oa[iivr)v, xu val dvx' avxov ixq^oaro iniqq'rifAaxi xal SiSiooiv a*<pog[ir]V tjpiv vnovoEiv, log tvxsir&tv vaxtqov xb vr\ iniqqrjfia yiyovtv, einioV val (id rbSe OXTJTIXQOV , xal k(ifprivag oxixai xccTa(paxix&g 0(1000, xal xaxd dnocpaaiv viyovv xantfionxcog xal dniOjxoxixwg Sid fiiv TO val xaxiofioxixwg, ancofioxixag Si Sia xb (ia. xal eaxiv ooxog kvxav&a iv xaxacpaau piv xb, ovxag ^ d A i J o s no&ii 'i^irai/ *v ^2 anocpaou rb, cv Si ov SwrjOiai, axvvfttvog neq, xQ^^f1^. 'Ioxsov Si o n naqa roig tvqtjxai, E^ OQ&OV boxwfAOTixbv irnQQ^ia xb val, olov, val tw ana, r\yovv vi\ xovg &eovg. xai 10 x ix xovxov (tafacxa xb vrj bqxw^ioxixbv tniqQrjfia yiyovs. xb fievxoi 'OfiTjqixbv xovxo vat fleftcciuxixoviotiv iniqqrjfia. 2xtjnxQOV Si vvv (iiv (iaot.'kixdv al?Mg xe ospvov xal xQvaeioig Si qloig nsnaqfisvov. iv Si 'OSvooua, tag xal jiqoeqqs&t], xccl nxmxixbv cxrjnxqov evqtjTai, ijxot ftaxrqov xal qafiSag, o nsq Soovx av yevoixo xivt b'qxog Sia xi]v ev*xiXeiav. d yaq xal exstvo roprjv iv oqeai XiXoine, mqicpqaoxixwg avxl TOV, egexftri&ii xov b'qovg, hi Si xal igektnio&t], alX ov SixaanoXoi cpeqovaiv avxb. Sib ovSi fieya ixeivo sig oqxov. xovxo (xevxoi (ieya TO naqa rw l^ftAZft Sia Tip Si'xtjV xal TTJV TOV Aibg •&tfiiv1 wv iori 'oqxov avufioXov. Sib xal Slg insarj^varo rb avxov (ityaXttov b noiqxrjg nqo re rov oqxov ilntav' fteyav Ofiov/uai' xal fiexcc TOV oqxov' o Si TOI (liyag eaaerai b'qxog, xoig re vvv StjXaSii xal roig fiexa xavxa fiav&dvovoiv. ( V e r s . 2 3 9 . ) 'Evxav&a Si b'qa xal oxi xb, o Si xoi (ikyag taaerai b'qxog, ifa [*iv xal cwUtog tintiv, TO Ss rot, fiiyag saasxai b'qxog. riyovv xb fiaoifoxbv axrjnxqov' b'pcog Si 6 noi7}xt}g xaivore- 20 qov ox>ipaxi£ei, anoSiSwxwg nqbg xb, b'qxog, bnoia xiva noir^ati xal cMaxov. laxt Si xb Gx^l^a bfioiov ag xal ei' rig iXnoi, on rdSe xal rdSe yivovrai' o Si xoi xqbnog oixovofiiag ftaaifoxijg, r) rb xal rbyev^4o aexai, b'g mq Srj vb/A.og nqovoiag *&sov, xal b'aa xoiuvra. (Vers. 2 38.) JixaanbXoi Si Isyovrai oi nsql Sixag noXovvreg, wg oiwvonoXoi xal bvsiqonbXot oi neql oiwvovg xal ovtiqovg. Aixri Si xal •d-ifiig ravxov taxi. Sib xal b noirjrrjg icpeqfitjvtvuv cprjoi' SixaonbXoi, oi &efuorag nqbg Jibg (pvlaccovai. •d-eoji.ocpvXaxsg ovv oi SixaanbXoi. a(i
PA
W £i 1 J I A
A.
Vs.237—244.
79
v. rj ydq axiyfij) avanavovaa TO i indyet vGTeqov TO cpvXXa TS xal (pXoibv, i W Xiyp ore QfV avxb 6 %aXxog. notov avTo; xd cpvXXa SrjXaSi] xal TOV (pXoibv. xal eaxi TO (ASV i rjyow avxb bXoxijg TOV ^vXov, TO Si, (pvXXa xal cpXotbv, SyXwaig fie'qovg TOV ixninxovxog iv TW Xeni£so&ai. xoiavxu Si xal aXXa ftvqia naqa xm noitjxp S%OVTOC xyv oXoxr/ra XUTU ahiaTixrjV nvcHaiv, sixa eq(xrpeiav avTtjq ix TWV ftsowv 6fiOW7iT(OTOV, tag ix&eqaTtevea&ai ofioicog xqi%cog xal avxd' oiov, notov ae snog cpvytv eqxog bSovxwv ; ij ydq TO oi dvxl nxwaswg txeqag slrjcp&q • GOV yaq wywltv sinetv' xal sort TOVTO avTintwotg' ij noo&io'iv nqoGhyriTiov e£w&ev, oiov noXov oe snog i^icpvys xarct TO eqxog xfi>v OSOVTCW; TOVTO di fiaXiGTu ixdriXoTarov ctno TOV iVTtXug ev 'Odvooiia qrj&eVTog' evT* av ftiv *xccfiaTOg xaxa yvta 3o lafitjGW, o nsq el di%a nqo&eGscog iqqe&q, eW av fiiv xa/Aarog yvta XccftyGiV, ofioiov rjv Trj ivTav&a 10 xaivonqtntia TOV a^rj/iaTog, qyovv, wg ei'qtjTat,, vor\Tiov o'xi etpvye xaTct xovg oSovrag' % GTWT(OV eig TO ecpvys xal TO (ilv GS VOIJTSOV SrjXovv TOV okov av&qwaov, TO ds eqxog oSovrwv inrivix&ai tig drjXwaiv TOW fiiqovg, o&sv b koyog (pvyag hdqaneTivGtv, o niq eiGi TCC %£i\rj, ai &vqav TOV OTOfiaTog. TOIOVTOV xal TO , xi Si as cpqsvag 'IX&TO nev&og ,• ij yaq TO ah CCVTI TOV GOV HXrinxav' i] xi Si ae XUTCC Tag cpqivag 'ixixo niv&og; iq xi noxe Gs niv&og'IXITO; Tag Gag (pqivag SrjlaSrj. b'fioiov xal TO, end fxiv a%og xqaSit]V xal &Vftov 'ixttvsv, r\yovv eneiStj avTov xr\v xaqSiav Xvnr\ xaxiXa^tv r\ avxov xaxa, xr\v xaqSiav Xiint] xaxiXaftev rj avxov Xvnrj xaxiXafitv rffovv xr\v xaqSiav avxov. TOIOVTOV SS xal TO, "ExToqa S'aivbv a%og nvxaae tpqivag' xai TO, aSog TS [*IV 'ixtTO dvfiov' xal *xqaTeqov qa e niv&og 6(p&aX-ttO fiovg xaXvxps' xal Tovg $* aqa naVTug vnb Tqofiog h'XXaftt yvta' xal Tqaag S* cc%og %XXufie &Vfiov, xal aXXa fivqia. 'IOTSOV Si oxt xal oxs nov sinp b noitjTyg, nqv^vrj evl vtji, xoiavxrjv e'%eiv xiva- [ie&oSov 20 xal xovxo xo G%TJi*tt xwv Svo SOTIXWV b'Xov (iiv yaq r\ vavg, fiiqog Si fj nqifiva. Xiyit ovv QTI iv Trj vql, ijyovv iv fiiqsi avTrjg Tp nqvfivtj, rj xaxa avxinxcoaw iv Trj nqvfivp Trjg vrjog. b'poiov xal TO, otXX ovx 'ArqeiSp 1'rvSave &V[iw. oXov ftev yaq Tot 6 'AxQsiSijg, fteqog Si 6 &VjA.6q' rj xoivvv x] Ss ioTiv b no&og, xal an* avxov naqrj%d-r] ag ypXog %oXr]. b'ZyvtTai Si xo aiodtj xavbvi xoioixco T« sig og~ SiavXXafia TW 0 naqaXrjyofieva fiaqvxova dnaqaayrf'ficcTiGTa oiSiTeqocg, idv noimai •d-rjXv- 3o xov, O^VTOVOV avxo noiovav' axqofpog axqocpi], vbfiog vofitj, qoog qor), nXoxog nXoxr]. OVTOJ xal no&tj. GicrjfuicoTab xo xoqrj ix xov xoqog b viog. ivTaoasxab Ss xw xoiovxio xavbvi xal r) fiioxrj ix TOV fiioTog, el xal TqiGvXXufttt. (Vers. 243.) 'AftvoGiiv Si xvqiwg xo £euv,
80
PAWQIJIAA.
Vs. a45 —248.
TOV rj tig a xal finu&tozt, TOV SI%QOVOV xQctiGftw, ov GyftuaSqg Stvxegog aoqiGTOg k'xQcuGftov, o&tv vnoTaxTixhv yoaiouio, ov TQITOV xgaiGfif] TO ngogQ^&sv. To Se tix' av iftigg'ijfid ion^xgovixov, IGOV zw or*. "Oxi ntgiavxoXoywv 6 'AxiXXeig dgiGtov 'A/aiwv tavxbv dnoxaXti (fiXoxiftujg xal (AtyuXonQtnwg. it Si cp&afftxg aitbg dgiaxov iv OTQCCTUJ tvvai TOV 'Ayufiipvova tint, ^xi/Xi'ov xd gtflivxa ixti. SrjXov Si wg ovx dd iptxxbv TO ntgiavxoXoytiv xaxd xuv nafjoi(*ia£6,utvov 'AaxvddfAavr'a. tan Si non xai Q5ipiXoxif*ov xal *fisxaXorpvxov ijdovg b xoiovtog tnaivog, xaOd fojloi xal b nagd UoqooxXsi fiaaxiyocpogog Al'ag xal 6 0tAo/crjjrj/s ds xai b iv Tgaxiviatg'IJgaxXijg xal i'ttgot fjivgioi. tfgaL,ti Si o A%ihkivg OVTW ndaiTai Tad's 6 fiaoifovg, OT' agiarov 'A%aiuJv ovdtv hicsv. ( Vers. 24 5.) On S^/iijyoqriaag b 'A/Mivg tfiaXs npbg T7J yrj TO axiinxoov, ijyovv i'fjyixfje. xal hpa olov 6 frvpog. o ntQ yag vxp(OGe Tp ogxtufiooici g'iipag tig yijv i^ovdivmaev, ov xpiXbv i)iy.QO[iov TO pij&ev axijnTQOV, alXa %QV~ 10 oioig i',loiGi ntnapfiivov xara TOV noiijTijv' o ntpUfQuoig taxi TOV, xpvaoifiqv tlntlv, ngog O[*oioxt]Ta TOV aoyvpoiilov. TU fiivxoi, xoiva xal idiwTixd cxijnTpa ovx av si'tj toiavxa. ( V e r s . 2 4 7 . ) '(Jxi ip ra, 'AtQtiSrjg §' ixsgio&ev ifi^vn; naDa%prjau[Atvog sins TO fiyviuv b noirjxrjg. ov nio yap fxqviti o fiaGtXtvg, 10 alia %oXovTai, dig nposipi]Tai. 'laxiov ds wg b fiiv *not,r)xi]g ^t]vittv olSs fiapvxovwg. ovxio 8i xal i] xoivi] xgrJGig. TWV Tivig di VGXIQOV 'AXTIXWV fiyviav smov, wg fioav, xal [iTjVidvTtg wg fiowVTtg, TOiovxoi tie Tivsg xal TO avvikvai tig xb ovvuiv txaivoxofit^aav ix TOV GVVIW. "OIL bntjvixa Tag rwv npayfiaxwv ritpintTtiag aviiioii nhaG/LiaTixwg 6 noitjxijg, xal aXvxwg s%tiv noirjGti avxag 1) navv SvaXvt(og, waxt TOV ccxpoaxtjv hnanoptlv xal Xiyuv, wg ovxtTi XvdrjOtTai r\ TOV TigdyfiaTog dvo%f(>ua, TOTS STJ (jtrftavcccui Xvdttg xal aXlag fiiv, (idXiaxa ds xavxag wg sninokv Tag nsvxs, r} ndaag bfxov $ xivag' naqovGiav &tov, ^,vvaXXayi)v yipovTwv dvSguiv, antih'jv, nkijyijv xal yi'KwTa. olov, iv fisv Ty 20 $ gaxf.iwSia, intiSi) navTog xLVtj&svTog TOV oxpaxov tig (fivyipi xal dvdiikovv Svo%tpt'axaxov fjv iy.tivovg 'OSvGOtvg Si xai xcaaGytiv -, &td TI oipavo&ev ndptGTiv ?; 'A&ijva xccl ot Siio yepovxtg ntxantiikovoiv. 20 ansikatg snkyu xal nhiyaig. *inl Si naGiv 6 Sid xbv &ipGixrtV ysXwg dnd'yn Trjg oxvd'Qwnoxqxog Tovg A%aiovg xai ikupvvwv noiu y?*vxvTiQov iiytiG&ai TOV VOGXOV TOV noksfiov. xal OVTW fisv ixtt. dkla%ov fisvvoi1 i'v&a fti) ndvv usyiaxa td Trjg dvdyxtjg, ov naaaig %paTUi kvaspiv dkXd-riaiv wg nsp Srj xal iv TOVTOig TOV Tov'/txilltwg &Vfibv'Ad^vu xe h'navas xal vvv i] Stj^iyyogia TOV yspovxog NtGxopog. sv Se rw xsksi Tijg gaipwdiag Tavx.r)g 6 xrjg"Hpag&vfibg xal b TOV Jiog %6?.og yiXwTi TW Sid Tbv"HcpaiaTOV IXagvvovTai, r\ Si"Hpa xai dnsiXy Tivl Garfgovli^tTai. TOV [UVTOI TOV 'Ayafxifivovog %6Xov OVTS NSOTWQ GVftftovXsvoov iG'/yGti cfikaai ovxt 'AypJktvg dnuXovfusvog, dXX dcpaiorjasTai Ttjv BgiGrjida xaTa xr\v IGTOQIX}]V dXrjfhtiav. S16 xal naG%ii, xaxwg VGTSQOV wg firjStvl twv ndvxwv vntixwv, olg vndyovxai Zo 3o av&gwnov. "Oxv wg nsp iv Totg npoXafiovGiv sytvtakoyi]asv ml GVGTUGH ngocwnov TOV Kal^avTa *ola npoownov d\iokoyov xal no).Xa%ov Tijg noi^Gtwg napahicpd-nGopsvov, OVTW xal vvv elg TOV NiaToga Sanavd GTt%ovg Tivdg oXiyovg, wg av e%oi[A£V xal ev Tolg tt-ijg fisfxvfja&ai UVTOV. (jVers. 248.) Kal cprjGlv, b'xt i]Svtni]g i}V Xiyvg JlvXiwv dyogijxijg, ov xal dnb yXwoGqg (isXiTog yXvxiwv g'itv avSri' T
P A
X
VQ I J I A
A.
Vs. a4g. a5o.
31
yXvxltov avSi} eggis rep yigovn. yXvxvg fih ovv xa\ rjSvg TCCVTU Tgonov Tivd' 6 Ss xal fieXirog yXvxlav eggesv aiSrjV. « Si eniGiV rjSvg xal fiiXiggvrog Tt]V avSijV b yigtuv, ovx av ti'i] ndvtr] dnaSov Xal peXit]Se'a GW&kmg einslv avTov. TO Si Xiyvg oi Xbyov dnXwg dXXd fwvtjg tori noioTrjg, wg TO, Xiya xXa£ovreg' n xdXXiov dnsiv dgsTT]. OVTW ydg xal oi xrigvxeg Xiyaivuv XsyovTai, xal XiywpQoyyoi xakovvtai, «g xal i] aqSwv. XtyiTai Si xal fiaOTiy^ Xiyvgd xal rjyt] hiyviJ-goog xal avsfiot fayhg. b%vvofievov Si TOV foyiig inl TOV o|f'og TO Aiyvg xvgiov xal TO an avrov tdvixov (jaQVViTat, ngog SiaGTOti]V TOVTOV. iGT&ov Si xal on, d xal laoSvvauei TO hyvg rw 6j;vg, cclXcc TO piv hyvg [xovrjg lariv ini&erov qxovijg, TO Si 6£v xal inl fiiXiov xal OLVOV xal hiQcov HIOX)MV Xiye*Tai. Kal on, tig nig 10 f»7T« xal&TfVto, wgTO, t,r)Teva (HOTOV (Hesiod. egy. 4 o o . ) , OVTCO xal ayogu, i^ oi ayogqactTO xal 10 ctyogt]Tr>g, xal ayogivco, J§ oil TO, firj Ticfoftov S* ayogavs. (Vers. 24g.) FkooGGa Si vvv fi.lv TO rrjg qiwvrjg ogyavov Srikot Se noTi xal dne^ivwfiEvriv SiaXextov, wg TO, yXuJGO*ifiefxixTO, xal cjg OTS umo[ttv, OTI TO /iiiv Xoifioto xal SivSgoio xal \nnoio QiTTaXwv y?MGGt]g iGTi' ^Evgaxovaitav dh yXZoca Xiyti TO niavvog' KgrjT&v Si yXcoGGrjg TO frigattav' ai' Srj y\S)GGai, xa&a xal ai an'^avTwv avyXQO£vai SialsxTOi, xaraoxivd&VTai aaga Toig naXaioXg fir) and (pvaewg tlvat Sia TO [it]S2 xoivat Tvy%dvsiv Toig buouSiaw. OTI Se Trjg ^wixrjg yXa>TTJjg nagcovvpov Inl (piXrjfiaTog Tivog TO xaxayTiffpa xal fj EV ailoig yXaaolg dvayxaia ovaa Toig pifaxotg, Sijlov tari. Trjg fisvTOi %(ogix?]g yXdtTTi]g Trig Tag SiaXexTOvg GvyxgoTovatjg aaguvvfiov riTolfirjTav naga Toig nalaioig TO yXoiGai]*[latixov. 20 To Si, sggeev aiSi), Tt)v TOV Ibyov SrjXoi Saxpiluav wg ^vSrjv xal anaganoSioTwg ngol'ovTog xal xara givfia ngo%iO[Aivov xal gioVTOg. OTI Si TOiovTog 6 NsGTwg, aira StjhuGei TOC ngccypaTa. it Ss toiovTog 20 avTog, nolla ngovegov, xaTcc cxvpa GvlloyiGfiov &av(taGTiog"0[ztiQog 6 TO. XUT* avTov (Aipovftevog xal nXccTTwv. Nearogu ovv, tpaolv, inaivSiv iavrbv Soxst tnaivuv, xa&ct ngo fxixgov xal 'A%Mei>g tnofyGs cpavegwg agiarov ovoftaoag taVTov. fit} note Si Sia TOVTO xal MiXrjiog norafiov vlov TOV !ton]Ti}v inlaaavTO oi nalaiol' Mikt]Tog (ilv, xaTcc Tiva Iv ToTg il-fig (pavrjaophriv nagwSiav ?J xaivo~ Tegav nttQfjXVaiv $ia xhv p&iToeaaav i)Svenuav' norafiov Si, Sia, TO nolvqgavv Trjg (pgdaecog xal Sia TO olov noTafttjSbv nqofidXkuv Tag TOV Xoyov godg. Sib xaing TWC naXaiSv xaXug ^gurtjGs, rig dfielvav 'Ofirigov (pgdcai; ngog ov dnorsivaiT' av Tig *&aggovvtwg, OTI oiSsi'g. Svo Si OVTCOV 'Ofirjoixiav So QijTogoiv, 'OSvaaeag TS xal Niarogog, ov Srjfirjyogu vvv'OSvaGzvg, wg vnb TOV fiaciXewg aneiXij&iig, iva /.it] Sofyj -d-oonsisiv avTov, wg av (iri TO yegag dtpaige&rj. To Se, ov dno yXwGGrjg, tag ola xal Tivog MQVGWV Gififilov, yXvxiwv g'hv avSrj, oi fiovov Tatg evvoiaig ijdvv sivat SrjXot TOV NeGroga, aXXaxal 3o Trj (pgdau xoftfiwrixov. 816, ft xal xaTaipogixSig h'cpga^i noTS, ovx av tjv dyXtvxrjg, ola TTJV Tga^VTijia trig SrifAYiyogLag Xtaivcov ov povov ps&odoig dXld xal xdXXei (pgdoscog. ovxovv b noit]Ti}g noTi fiiv yXvxvv uvai grjToga TOV NeGTogd (pijci, nors Se ov, dXXd ccnXwg TOIOVTOV, iiGail SrjXaSi). To Si, eggitv cevdi), TO grjfia IGTIV, h£. ov b grjrtog nagoryeTai. 'On Svo Tavxa rw Nioxogt ngoGfiagrvgiTai b nonjTrjg, XnyioTi]Td TS gt]Togixt]V xal cpgovrjOiv. b'&ev, olftai, xal b naga rw yewygdqxa illrjnTai bgiGpog rijg gyTOQixijg, Xeywv wg gi]*Togixtj eon, (pgovrjoig negl Xoyovg. xal ore fisv tjdvenij e
L
82
P A
l
F Q I J I A
A.
Vs. 25o—,253.
<jav TTJV S$ TQtttjv nsqiertoirjoctTO yevedv TTJV xfirv naiSatv ug dfxsfitpt} xal fxrjSh avxov fiXaifJctaav, r)g xai rjQ^iV vaxeqov 6 Niaxioq, xrjg rqirrjg 8i]XaSr). latkov Si b'xi b Xoyog ovtog laroqei (lev ritoivxara IOTOV NearoQa, ov (A,r)v xal noXvxqovoibxrf'xa tpavsqag nqotSfiaqrvqu avrtp. Sxsqoi, Si ovrta tfaGiV oxt yeved xctxd xovg naXaiovg ol rqidxovxa xqbvoi, ftetf ovg reXeiovrai av&qtonog, wg Soxti xal Haioooi iv TO, ftjj re TQvr)XQVT(»v iretov fiat dnoXe'mwv. rip xoivvv Ndaxoqi Svo yeveal dv&qtancov ecpfriaxo, rovxiaxt, nctQrik&ov ijvctaas 8i xrjg XQhqg yevsag xal xiav iv avxfj ovxav, xovxicxiv vnsQeftr] ret z£,r}xovra fr?j. ex^ 8s xal 6 Xoyog oi/xog ngoaxo^fia r r tzqcaxa p.iv Sia XT]V aoqiaxiav ov yaQ yavsqaig wqioxat, olov exovg y\v 6 JSeaxcaq, alia Srjlovxab fiovov on vniq xa tt-tjxovxa rjv ert]' sixct xal dioxi to, o'i ol nqoa&ev cifia xqatptv r]d' eyivovxo iv IIvlco, ovx iixolwg nqog xrjv xoiavxqv tvvoiav ovfifiiPaQtxai. leyexav ovv Tig xal xqixq evvoia xoiuvxr\' or* Svo yivrj av&qwnwv b'la naqijl&ov, amog Si io aqxi* xmv xqixeov ^vaaatv, olov iftaoilevotv ext navxtlwg vsa£,iov axpaiav xal IJSII xelumv oxquxiwxwv. 20 anixafnov exti*voi xal xqr /qova scp&tvxo xal naqe&evxsg ysyovuaiv an6{ta%oi,. xal I8ov e(pdixo rw Niaxoqi fiia yevtcc. qql-ev av&ig tx&quv 6 Niaxcoq rff ax^ifj xiO-r{KLx(av. aneqiirj Si x
P A W £2 I J I A
A.
Vs. 254—258.
83
f Si TO [iSTa ravTce ficcqaiveTixwg vno&ia&at TO noit^rsov, oiov iv Totg nqo tovxav 6 Katyag nqwxa fiiv dyoq^Garo, iavtbv aGcpaXiodfievog xal aXt axTa einwv eha xal fiexhinav, o neq ix q f OVTCO Si] xal ivrav&a dyoqrjGaTO fiiv 6 NeGTioq and TOV W nonoi ewg TQV dXXd ni-d't yeve'a&ai yeve'a&ai. OVTCO Si] xal ivrav&a dyoqrjGaTO fiiv 6 NeGTioq and TOV, W nonoi, ewg TQV, dXXd 74 xal Vfifieg' fierems Si iv TW, fiff^Te ov noiu TOSS, firjTs av, w ftaaiXiv xal w 'AxiXXev * ( V e r s . 2 5 4 . ) *7 "(hi TO, w\nonoi, GxeTXiaofiov SrfMi xal nd&og %pv%ijg inl Seivotg TIOI ywo^iivoiq, i
84
P AV
QI
J I A
A.
259 — 273.
fiiv ydg ndvxwv TTJ paxy nsg'uaxiv, ov pyv Si xal 6 'Ayafiifivwv. xrj fiivxoi ^ovXtj dficpoxsgoi iXarxovvratytov ysNioxogog xovxov xal xov'OSi'GGiwg. iiptvoato ovv xaigiwg 6 yigwv, xoXaxixwxegov iv diovxt XaX&v xal fiakfruoawv ovxw T^V XWV ijgtiwv GxX^goxrjra. "Oga Si xal b'xi EV XW, nigl §' iaxi /*a£«r#w» cvyxgoxetl/ 6 noiytifg Soxel xoiig Xiyovxag xd dTiagsficpaxa g'tjfidxwv uvai cvoftaxa. TO yap fia%sa&ai 75 §i%a (XP'&QOV Xrjtji&iv xccvxov ion xfj (id%ri. ^Yst Y^Q °Tl> s&gieaxefiovXtjxal fiaxtG&ai, rffovv xrj /««#»?• xal Iv xoig i^tjg Si buoiwg, ore ami], nqd&EOVGiv ovuSea [xvd-j]aaad-at, r\yovv npoTQ,£%ovoiv ai vfipeig rov einetv rjxoi, TOV Xoyov. ( Vers. 259.) "On yepwv noXXdxig rial Xoyov ccgioig bfiiXfjOag xal Si' aiSovg 4o ccyofievog, elra dvo xivdg vtaripovg dXXi'Xoig xaraXXdrToov araaid*^ovTag tinoi av TO , ctXXa nei&tG-d's' ixfjupia Si vscoTtpa iaTOV ifteio. avsnixp&ovav yap qaoi yepovrog dxovuv veiorepovg, yrjpav apooSoxwviag. £i Si nXeiovg thv oi slgtjvsvofievoi, ti(pi?MV TO a/xcpto egst' ccXXa m&so&e' vetoTegoi yap fiov IGTL IO uxa eftiovvuxfru xa itps^fjg' Tqbri yap nox* tym xal aptioaiv, rjmcp Vfitv, dvdpdoiv a>f*iXi]Ga, xal ov noTS. ft' o'i y* a&£Qi£ov. ov yap ma xot'ovg XSov dvtgag oide i'dcofiai, oiov TV%6V xbv Silva r\ xov Setva. xagTiaxot Srj yaivoi sni%&ovi(ov xgdcpsv dvSgoov. xtivoiai S' av ov xig igi^oi xtov o'i vvv figoToi eioiv lni,%d-alOQvwi. xal fiiv TOIGIV iyw fis&ofjiiXwv' xaXiaavxo yag aixoi' xal fiev [itv /3ov*Xiu>v ^vviov, nd&ovxo xe iw&(p. ccXXa ni&sad-e xal vftfieg' inu Jiti&to&ai aftuvov. (Vers. 273.) Kal b'ga xb tyviov ysvixy avvxa%&iv, SrjXot Si xo $pvuoav xal fta&dvovxo xal, wg b noirjxrjg si&vg eg^vevu, inti&ovxo fiv&cp. ivtaxwg Si TOV £in>iov a%gi]GTog xb £vvico, ov nagdyayov xb ^vvir]fii. (Vers. 260.) To Si %Sq xaxd zovg naXaiovg xoig xgial %govoig avvtniftegi&xat, rw naga^fiivM, wg hvrav&a tv Tcp, TqSrj ydg nox* §yu' xal, r
PAWQUIAA.
Vs. 264 — 268.
85
ivTKTTT] xal TOV ndXai noTs* TOIOVTOV ysvbfisvov. Toiovrog ovv 6 NtGrcoq wv noXXa%ov niQiavroXoyst xal xaxaxsivcov tavxov eyxcofzia xal dqiGTslag fiifivtjTai xal nqoaconoov d£iwv Xbyov, xal OVTCO rotg Tqwixotg naqspnXixsi noXXd TCOV ev TTJ 'EXXdSi iGToqovfievwv yevio&ai, oig avTog 6 yiqcov naqsivai nori tprjGiv, «g neq Srj xal ivTav&a TOV TS *JJsiqi&oov xal TOV *E!-ddiov naqsiGoSid^ei xal TOV Kaivia xai 40 xiva HoXvcpij^iov bficovvftov TCO iv 'OSVGGSICI HoXvcprjfico KvxXconi xal dXXovg, avTOvg Te iGxoqwv xqaTtOTOvg ysvofisvovg eni%&ovicov dvSqcov xal xqaTiazoig fta^ofiivovg, Totg KsvTaiiqoig SrjXaSrj. Aani&at SI rjGav OVTOI, o TS Iluqi&oog xal oi niql avvov, yivog QsvTaXixbv evyeviia Te xal avSqia emat]fiov, o'i roig innoxwTavQoig, aygia TIVI
86
P A W £2 I J I A
A.
Vs. 269. 270.
figoxbg 3' dnonsgSsxai 'Innov. b'xi Se iysvovxo oi innoxivxavgot xal yevvatoi xal St%tol xtkr\Tit,uv xal bxt itjCTQixwg st,av, xal ij xov JJaXaitpdrov iaxogia cpqai. Srjlov Ss b'xi Ksvxavgot fiiv ixX^&i^aav Sioxt lOTctVQOvg dygiavd-sv^xag xal noXXd negl QtxxaXiav ftXdnxovxag xaxex&vxrjOav' ivo(iia&ri<sav Ss avv•d-sxoi «| 'innwv xal dvSgwv, SIOTI dguaxtjXaxeiv dcpsvxsg xeXqri&iv inexqdsvaavxo ijyovv d&vxxotg 'innoig inoxsia&ai xal dgnd&vxsg, tlxa (pevyovxsg xal xaxa vwxov fiXsnbfisvoi i(puvxa£,ov xovg noXXoig wg £§ qfiiosiag slalv av&goonot iyxixsvxgiGfisvoi 'innoig, xal i\ cpavxaoia xbv fivd-ov cxrxsicog avsnlaae. ?Jyovxat Si tnegl TO Urjliov oqog xal xr(V O'irr}V olxstv, sv&a xal 1} xu>v Evqmnaimv Mayvr}xiov %o!>Qa iaxiv. b S£ fiv&og3I^iovog avrovg yavsahoyet xal Vi(psh^g, acp" av ysvia&ai xiva Kevxavqov, avdoa &i]quaSri xal ccv&QU)7ioig avenifiixxov ov (iiyvvjiivov xatg Mayvrjxiffiv 'innoig xo xiiov innoxevxavQcov anoxsXiaai cpvlov, avv&txov ex xe ^rjXQog 'innov xal nargog ixsivov Si) xov Kevxavoov, xhj- 10 20 &ivxog, (pao)v, ovxco , Sioxi, 6 7|twv xevxyaag avgav TJXOV asQiav ve(pil^v iyivvyasv avxbv *«§ sxeivqg, ug 6 fiv&og ihrjoijosv. eoixe Ss b (jii&eig 'IS,i<»v, b xal ngwxog naga xoig "Ellriaiv larogoviitvog yiv&- 77 a&at cpovsvg, (pavxaoioxonog xig uvai xal ngayfiaxcov icpiefisvog vnsg avtbv bvxav, onoiovg noTJkovg 6 fiaxgbg xgovog i]vsyxe. Sionig b fxv&og egav avxbv "kzyti xi]g"Hgag, vxpovg xivbg Sqladr) riysftonxov. xal yccg oi nakaiol xal elg xoioixov xi, wg eiqrjxai,, xrjv"Hgav ixXafifidvovxai,, tfarjV *Hgaiav Ksyovrfg xrjV fiaoifaxrjV ^g Siexnsauv b'l&oov ty'iyr}, cpual, vs(pehj, axia xivl SrjKadi} xal (favrda^iaxv xijg (piXovfiivrjg vxprihrjgfctorjgxal eiSioXco xov no&ovfxevov, xal ttnitsxe Ktvxavgovg, avvnoaxaxovg $)j?ovbxi ivvoi'ag, xal ag ovx oiSs rpvaig xehiocpogstv. oiSev ydg iaxiv 6 innoxivxavgog, cog neg oiS* 6 rga~ yihatpog. Jlegl Si xov ogeaxojoiai, yiyganxav ilg TJ}V "OSvaaeiav iv xai, jLaxtSaluova xrjxaea&av. "bohixav&a Ss xovxo fiovov grjxaov b'xv dnb xov xsi'co xo xelfxai yivsxai xotog, xal Ix^xdasi xcoog, ag 20 naxgotog naxqqiog • b'&sv xal oqsoxcooi S-ijgsg ol iv ogsat xu'ovxsg, o ioxi xei/uevot xal Siayovxeg' TQ ano xov xa xb xtlfiat, xaxa ngoahjxpiv av7J.a^rjg xooog xal ogeaxuog, wg neg xal xwfir} anb xov xw yivsxat ngoolafiovxog xrjV firi avlXafiriv bfioiwg xti qm goofirj,fig
PAWQIJIA
10
20
78
3o
4o
A.
Vs. 2 7 1 — 2 8 1 .
87
ds ovx av Tig fid%oiTO. ry fiovXjj Si XQSITTWV rp exsivtov. Sib xal insi&ovTO. Kal Grifisicoaai, b'nuq xal ivtav&a fiiav evvoiav biacpoqoog ecpqaGev b noirjTrjg. TO ydg, ovum Toiovg aviqag iSov ovSe c'Scofiai, xal TO, xgdxiaxoi ixeivoi inix&ovicov rjaav dvdowv, xal TO, exsivoig ov Tig TWV VVV dvd-poonwv ftd%oiTo, Ttjg avxijg ivvoiag elaiv. ( V e r s . 272.) "Eaxi Si TO ftdxoixo dvxl TOV egiaoi xal e^iGw&eirj xd tig fid%i}v. xal Gr]fid(aaai Trp Xs£iv. b'ga Si xal TO ni&avbv TOV qrjxoqog. bfioXoyei ydg fxrj navv avSqeXog yevia&ai, 'iva niaxbv noit]G?i TO xrjg avveoeoog. laxiov Se b'xi iv ydfiov navr/yvgn b xmv Kevxavgwv *ijgx&v noXe- 20 fiog, fiqvioavxog'Ageog, SIOXL ftrj yeyove fxvrjfirj Tig xal avxov, mg 'AgiaxsiSrjg iv x<5 eig TTJV 'Fwyirp avrov Xoyco tpr^Gi, xal Sid xovxo TOV ydpov xagd^avxog. ( V e r s . 271.) 'loxeov Ss xal 'OTV OVX SGXI nagd TW noirpfi ovvTedeijievrj dvxtovvfiia, dXX* bnrpixa avv&hoig dvTOVOfidaai (HovXsTai, Svo xavxoGqftovg ex napaXXrjXov dvxwwuiag Tid~7]Giv, oiov ($ovX6fievog slneiv iavxbv Ae)«, 'e S* avxov inoxgvvsi [A.dxeo&ai' tj xal dXXwg, avxov yiiv nXijyfjGo Sa/xdaag. otircog ovv xal evxav&a TO xat" ifiavTov xaT* eu* aiiTOV slnsv. ov •&tXovat yap oi naXaiol avv&eToog ypdifjai xai" ifiavTov. xoiovxov xal nag" "AxxixoXg TO Gcpiaiv avTotg xal G(p
88
P A V Q 1 J I A
A.
Vs. 275 — 202.
aonq&TOV xai oxi TO, e'xvxsv, I'ftfioqs Xiysi xaxd xqovov fiioov naqaxiifte*vov'. fieiqa ydq fitqw, fii/xoqa, xai (AEXa&iau h'fifioqa TO tig fiolqav i'Xaxov. To Si axr^nxovyog, wg fiiv nqbg TO oxrjnrqov, e'XXeiifJiv Soxs.1 i'xeiv TOV q Sid xaXXitpuviav. d Si, ug nqotyqdcpi], dnb xov oxdnxov yivexai, dviXXmwg «£«. axdnxov ydq xai HivSaqog Awqixug TO oxrjnxqov cpijaiv. ioxiov Si oxi, ug ntq Siacpiqu b SaSag %wv dnXug xai b iv Toig XUT' 'EXevoiva fivaxtjqioig SaSovxog, xai 6 qd/SSov dnXug fyuv xai b xa&WTixog qafiSovxog, ovxu xai b Gxrjnxqov anXug i'xuv xaxd xov iv'OSvGGtia nxuxbv "OSvaaia, xai tX Tig aXXog ToiovTog, xai b Gxqnxovxog, og fiaaiXtig thai iSid£exai. To Si tpiqxeqog Xeinovaav tflxsl nqo•&tGiv Ttjv nqb i] vneq • St]Xol ydq nqocpEqsaxiqov ij vntqcpeqeGTsqov. ( Vers. 275.) "Oxi xai Tip BqiGijiSa, tog neq xai nqb xovxov xr\v XqvoqiSa, xovqrjv xaXsi, ug dnXug viav' ov ydq ST) nov naq&syoi Zotialv, ovxe ixtivrj ovxs avxr\. noXXaxov Si xr\g noiqasug irii xoioiixov *o!)ifiaivo(iavov t] xoqrj xuxai. 10 4&*(Vers. 277.) "Oxi iv T$, (lips GV, HqXiiSr], &iXe, iqi£uv fiaoiXtvoiv, oi naXaiol eig xb S>j b^stav xi&iaGi ptxd dnooxqoipov, GwaXticpovxeg, wg av afy, fiijxe ov, H^eiStj&tXE, i\yovv [HjTS ov, u IlriXEidri, e&sXs. (paal ydq ftrj thai naqd x<2 nonjxfj TO &eXsiv SiovXXdfiwg, dXXd i&iXeiv fisTa TOV I. 105*( Vers. 2 84.) "Oxii TOV 'AxiXXia cprjolv 6 Ne'oxioq eqxog tivai noXtpoio xaxoto xotg'Axaiotg, xai oi>x' dnXug, dXXd xai fxiya eqxog xai naaw 'Axaiotg. xai b'qa oncog ovSiv [ilv b Nioxooq inexqvxps TUV dya&uv, uv I'xovaiv b paaiXtbg xai b 'AxiXXsvg' s&eXet Se b'fiiag' fiaXXov Si XIGGITUI Sid TO GEfivo- 79 TEqov, o iOTi XiTavtvu TOV ftaoiXia, navaaa&ai TOV xoXo'v rw 'AxiXXtt. xqivst ydq dSixsto&ai avxov. (Vers. 286.) 6 Si fiaaiXtvg bfxoXoyti filv iv tinttv TOV yeqovxa qijxoqa, ov nouiSl TO GvppovXsvd'iv, dXX' aixidrai TOV 'AxiXXia ws nuvxtav i&iXovxa neqietvai, OVSEV Xiyuv dXt]&lg, f*dxi]V Si ovxu Ttjv ahiav Trig k'qiSog inb tpiXovsixlag dvaxi&iig TU 'AxiXXti. Sib xai ftXafitiotxai vaxtqov wg xai Xixdg TOV 20 yiqovxog naqiSwv xai ug dya&m GVfifiovXw fxtj nsiG&tig. si ydq aya&rj naqaicpaoig ioxiv ixaiqov, T'I dv 10 nd&ri xqno"cov ° xav*xy fit) i&eXwv nei&sa&ai; (Vers. 284.) 'loxiov Si b'xi xavxbv ivxav&ct eqxog xai xuxog einttv, 'iyavor\xai b'AxiXXtvg oid xi xaxd TUV noXtfiiuv nvqyotiSig k'qvfia 'taxaG&ai, bnotog xai 6 AXag iv xolc, i&g nov qj]&t]0txai. A^Xov Si ug xb, noXifiov eqxog, SiaaxoXr/v h'xsi nqbg xb avXtjg eqxog xai dXtorjg eqxog xai Ta xoiavxa. (Vers. 282.) To Si, navaao&ai xbXov, Sixug (pqd£,u"O(iriqog' 'Axqiidij, Gil Se nave xebv fiivog' xai ndXiv, ?,iGO0[iai [At&E/xtvxbXov. xai EGTI xdvxav&a SixxoXoyia nqbg Sibq&uGiv Xoyov. SvGunrixixuxtqov ydq xov, nave /xevog, TO XiGGOfiai fii&ifiev xbXov. xavxbv Si fiE&ifisv tinuv xai (te&Eivai xai dtpttvai, ug noXXaxov cpavstxai. (Vers. 286. sqq.) "On dya&u ovfifiovXco oixttov nqoG(pwvt]&rivai TO, val Stj xavxd ys ndvxa, yiqov, xaxd poTqav e'eintg. b Si nsqiood nqaxxtov xai ndvxuv vnsqcpiqeo&ai -d-iXuv tixoxwg av dxovaoi TO, dXt b'S*dvr\q i&eXu ndvxuv nsqiififttvai dXXuv. 3o nondvrwv (ilv xqa*TEtiv i&eXei, ndvTtOGi S' dvdoasiv, naci Si GTjfiaivuv. xai b'qa xai TI}V TOiavTrp tavxoXoyiav TOv'Ayafiiftvovog filv ovoav, nqinovaav Si dvSql &vpovfiivu. xai ydq b &vfibg ovx entrqinti TU XaXovvxi ovXXtyuv votj/xaxa, dXXd fiiav evvoiav i/insqixXiiGag TU axbftaxi dcpfyoi fxaaada&ai avxqv. ovSi noxt ydq oYovxav oi d-Vftovptvoi ixavug tiqrjxevai, tog tpaGiv oi ootpol, dXXd noXXdxig snavaxvxXovat xd avxd. 6 yovv 'Ayapepvuv ivrav&a TY\V fiiav evvoiav xexqdxig eoxqtipe. xb ydq ndvxuv ntqietvai xai ndvxuv xqaxsiv xai ndciv dvdaasiv xai ndai otjftaivsiv Trjg avxrjg Svvdfiscog eiaiv' 27 iv oig xai noXinxuxog tOTi oxt]*ftaTiGfibg TO ndvTuv xai ndvTtOGt xai ndoi. TavxoXoyr\osi Si uet. 4a bX'iya xai b 'A%iXXivg. *( Vers. 291.) "Ort bfioXoyu (ilv xai'AyafiEfivwv, dvSquov uvai TOV 'JxMea, aixidTat, Si ug bfiqioxfaXsytov si Se fiiv aixfiyxqv l'&r)X£&Ebg, xovvixd oi nqoxqexovaiv bvtiSea fiv&naaa&ai; xovxiaxiv, si SE dvSqttog iaxl, Sid xovxo ai vfiqug avxfji TOV Xiytiv nqoxqexovoi; xai b'qa xb bo (tv&rjaao&ai fiXbv avxo fibvov I'GOV ov TU TOV Xoyov, 'iva y, nqoxqsxovai TOV dnXug Xoyov oi xaxd oveiSog. (Vers. 292.) "OTI ug mq dnb xov naqafidXXeiv, o ioxi, ovyxqivuv, yivsxai naqa/SX^St]V TO iO6avyxqiTi*xwg- OVTU xai dnb TOV vnofidXXnv TO vnofiXnSriv, 0 SOTIV bno/SXynxug xai wg iv nzqixonr\ SU&SIXOV Xityov. vnofaXXuv^ Si ioxi xb dXXov Uyovxog py dvaaXiG&at dnaqxio&nvai xovg Xoyovg, dXX vflofaXetv Tovg iavxov, ug S^Xov xai ex xov, vnoXafiuv Se b Suva k'cpr}, o Sij xai ivxav&a noul
b 'AxiXXtk. oi ydo dvaaxcfievos Su£odivoai Tnv xaxnyoqiav TOV faoiXia vnopXtidqv dfieipeTca. iaxsov
PATSilJIA
A.
Vs. 293 —299
gg
Ss b'xt vnofiaXXuv ov TOVTO povov Xeyexai, dXXd xal TO VO&CC Tuig taSivovaaig vnon&svai fiQEtpr], « xal vnoftoXifiuta Sid TOVTO XeyovTai. b&ev xal o 2ocpoxXrjg inofioXifxaiovg sine Xoyovg Tovg [it] yvijoiovg Trg auxfQOVog^iavolag, dXXd vo&ovg. xal Svvarai xal svTav&a i'awg TO vno/5X^di]V TOIOVTOV TI Xeyuv a yaQ vvv Xeya 6 'A%iXXevg, -d-Vfiov vnofidXXovTog Xe'yzi. oi Se yvfoioi Ttjg avxov Sia*voiag TQXOI ivio TOlg VGXSQOV TI)VZ'AXI]V fiefiXfJOVTm, fiETafxeXofiivov inl TJJ fitjviSi. XQSITTCOV Se rj nQCorrj iQfirjveia. "OTV Sk vnafiaXXuv Xeyizai xal TO SieQfi^vevsiv Ta TG>V XaXovvTwv 7) no6g TO xaTa yXcoxxav aacpeg, b'&ev xal vnofioXetg oi SisofxipiVTal, i) TiQog EvdvaQ&QtaTov Sia TO TOV Xoyov SVOTJXOOV , o xal vfifiaXXnv avyxoipag Xkyn 6 noi.i]Ttjg, tv Totg i'§rjg nov eazai Srjhov. 'iszi Se vnofiaXuv XOIVOTBQOV xal TO ioe&iCTixwg 80 VTto&ia&ai TO, ngbg SQIV !£ ov xal 6 SiafioXog av&Qoonog xal 6 SiafioXtvg. TO SS TOIOVTOV xal ivSia10 fiaXnv GVVxhitwg Xsyerai,. ay.qifi>SQOV fiivvoi (pavai, vnojlaXsiv fiev XOIVOTSQOV TO oiovel XQVCpa fiaXtiv «£ ao£&iG(A,ov • fialeiv S£ xal ivSiafiaXstv TO SiafAnai, fiaXetp avxofpavTixoig. TO Si ys unitv, wg %aSz TO. Qr]f.iaru TOiovSe vovv vnofiaXlei:, Tavtov ion T
]V1
90
PAW&IJIAA.
Vs. 3o2 —3i3.
anotslverai xai TO , OVTI rca aXXco, 'iva tvSei&Tai ftySivu Sid Xoyov I'xsiv. Sib xai TO , aitjJa aifia xtXaivbv sgwricii nsql SOVQI, doqfoTcog slnev enk^Ssg, 'iva in
PAWGIJIA
A.
Vs. 3i5 —3a5.
91
naooifiict cptjcxi' *&dXaaGu xXv^a nuvxa xdv&qioncov mxd' i] naqEvqmidp xstrai, dnb dh TCOV TOIOVTCOV 3o XvfiaTcov xal naqd Toig vGxeqov r\ Xvfir] inl §Xd@r\g Xsyexai, rp) a!-i6v eaxiv dnoXovoao&ai'' xal 6 Xv/xecov ivnv&iV, ov xd&aqfid Tig dv tinov xal nivov avxb%qr}na, cog neq xal 6 naqd 2ocpoxXu Al'ag (v. 38a.) xaxoniv&sxaxov dXrjLia tjyovv nXdvrjiia cxqaxov TOV 'Odvaosu xaXsi. xal TO Xvfiaivsa&ai ds inl fiXdfirig ix tov 'Oftrjqixov TOtg voxeqov iiXrjnTai, nXip b'aov f] pav 'Oftriqixrj Xe't-ig TO XvfiaivzG&at aefivr) xal ovSiV ti iniGvqofisvrj xpoyov qvnaGfia, rj d£ naqd Totg VOTIQOV Xvprj xal TO XvfiaivsGdai xal 6 Xvfiscov inl ipbyov Xafifiavovxai. lag neo ds TO ftgiofia fioojfti] teystat, naoa TM noitjTfi xal naq et&Qoig TO TQWfta TQWftr], OVTCO xal To'OfirjQixov Xvfta TO Xv^ir\naqriyayiv. el't] S* av xawov oidev xal TO Xvfiu (pOQTixip i.i^iv uvai yevopevov Ix TOV lovoo, d ys xal TO xd&ao/ia (xiaetrac cuio TOV xa*&aiQW naoa%&h,bo 10 xal ix TOV «£w TO aefiofiai, ayog, dS ov 8>i?.ovTai, TO fiiaopa. (Vers. 5 1 5 . ) "OTI Stjloi xal ivTav&u 6 jftmjTJjg Tskua dttv sivat, xa &vo^.iVtt. cpijal yaq' sqSov 'AnoXXcovi, TsXrjiaaag ixaTOfifiag. Tavqot 3i 82 xal aiyeg t)aav Tct &v6/j,iva. eOTi §s eqSsiv TO &V£tv, wg dXka%ov qtj&i'jaiTai. cog TCEQ ds cp&oyyog (p&oyyrjug, OVTCO relog TeXring, ov •d'ljXvxov i] TsXrjsoaa. (Vers. 3 i 6 . ) "Oxt ecxqvysxog rj •O'dXaGGa, 7i % (5a&uat ijg ovx i'axiv SVQBIV rqvya, iq oiov drqvexog ijyovv dxaxanovy]Tog did TTJV TOV cxoiyziov dvvafiiv TiXtovaOfxw TOV y, ^' « y ' 7jg oidiv Tqvycofiiv. TO ydq xovyav inl yrjg xvqioXextstxai. b'xt Si xal driq xal at&rjq dxqv*y£TOi, dlXa%ov rpavqotxai. "Oqa ' ivxav&a, b'xi TS OV"/ ixax6{i§r\v dXt iXax6fi-\Q^ @ag dvayxalcog 6 fiaoiXtig ^9"vei TCO ipoifiw, xal OTI xaXcog did TOV yevt/ffo^evov dvdnXovv naqd xtlv ahog dxqvyeTOio ihvovciv. cog de, xa&d qrjyfiiv ix xov qtjacmv, ovxco xal &\v tyivbg &t]Xvxug xd noXXd 6 alyiaXbg Xiyexai, ntql ov qt)aaovxai xal -&iivovGiv, o iaxi XVTIXOVGI, TU xvtiaTa nXijxTovxa. dib xal ao naoanXrjyig dxxal teyovxai. xal oxv xb &lv -&ivbg clg di*xaxdXr]xxov e%ei dvrl dirp&oyyov fiovov xb 6 Sixqovov, dyqafi^iaxixevxog iaxiv 6 fir] eldcog, * ( Vers. 317.) "Oxi xb, xviaat} d' ovqavbv ixtv iXiaao-ui (livri neql xanvw, ipcpavxixov iaxi Trjg xcov xvdivxcov Qacov nioxqxog. h'%ei ds xi xal daxsiov 6 Xoyog xaxd Tovg naXaiovg, Ssixvixov cpavxaaxixcog TTJV Xtvv.r\v nifxeXriv avvavafiiyvv/A.ivr}v xy y.tXavia TOV xanvov. xviaaa di xal vvv r\ xijg m^isXijg dvddodig' ovqavbg ds 6 drjq. To de ixev dvxl TOV y.aTsXafifiavsv del did TOV 1 naqd TCO noirjxrj yqacpoutvov dnb TOV 'IXCO , e£ ov xal TO ixdvco xal ixvco. dyXov dl cog szqotjv xb iv rw 1 yqucpofiivov 'ixco xov naqd zoig vaxeqov did TOV ij, icp' otg yeyove ovfifiaoig Totg *xqi- 3o xixoig, 'Iva pi) d[upifid%oiVTO, yqdcpead-ai TOV 'IXCO TK pav iviqyqxixd did TOV r], T « ds na&qxixd did rov C. xal ovxco (pvXaGGovxai naqd xotg [ii&3 "Ofiijqov d^icpco ai yqucpai. dvvaxai di xal uX7*u>g xo, ovqavbv itce, vori&r]vav xaxd nqo&saecog eXXsiipiv dvxl TOV, eig ovqavbv TjqxsTO. Tods, neqlxanvco, 3o xawoTsqov ovvxixaxxai • TO ydq xoivbv, niql xanvbv, xal % dxxixio~(i6g iaxiv TJ xaxd dvaaxqocprjv xuzai j] nqo&eaig, 'iva fj naquXiaao^iivi] xanvco. b'xi de xal 1) nsql xal rj dficpl xal i] vnb nqo&zaig (ivqia%ov doxixy ovvxdaaovxai xal fidXiGTa rj vnb xal n dficpl, T « icptirjg dei&i. (Vers. 32 5.)"Oxi inixqivu xal 6 noiqxrjg, ovx w dianqdlaa&ai TOV fiaGiXia Ta inl Tco'A%iXXei. cprjGi ydq oxi nqoGsxa^s Totg xriqv^i, %siqbg XafiovTag T^TOI dyJafiivovg ri dnb xHQ°g Xafibvxag aytiv TY\V Bqioqida. UTU olov [ASfupouivog indyef xqaxsqbv d* inl pv&ov heXksv, ftyovv dni^vij, cog neq noTS xal inl *TOV kqicogio Xqvaov. -. dib xaTcoxsqio xal dnrjvsa iqei TOV (HaaiXea. xovxo de ovyytvig nqbg TO xqaTsqbv, cog diiXoi zo^ un-qvta TS xqaTsqbv xs. 'Ioxiov ds cog TO xqaxsqbg b^vvtxai cog i'xov xt]v naqaycoyyp did xov sqog' ex TOV xaoTog, wg filctfiog (HXafieqbg. TU [xivroi did TOV Tiqog' sypvxa xi\v naqayioyriv fiaqi/vovxai, cog TO CcpeTiqog, nqoxioog xvvnqog. xb 'A^icpoxeqbg xvqiov nqbg diacxoXrjV 61-vvsTai. (Vers. 3 2 0 . ) "OTI cog 4o neq xai sTiqa nolXd TCOV xvqicov bvofiaTcov oixeiwg xaXg nqoacomxaig ivsqysiaig covoftaofieva xaTa n;v Xeyo[AEVt)V cpiqcovvpiuv xtivxai naqd TCO noirjTy, OVTCO xal inl xcov fiaGiXixwv ivxav*&a x-^qmwv yiyovz.llO TaXd-vfiiov.yaq xivct xal EvqvfiaTtjV xrjqvxag TOV ^aatXicog cpi?al xal bxqijqovg &sqdnovxag, o iaxi anovdaiovg, naqu TO oxqivco % dnb xov xqco TO duXico xal GVOTeXXofiai nXeovaGfico TOV 6. naqr\xxai di TaX&vfiiog fisv^ dnb TOV &dXXuv xaxd xnv fioriv, oiovsl d-aX&vfiiog- Evqvfidxvg ds naqd xb ivqv $dt,uv. xal iv 'O&VOGda dZ,Xrj0V££ ^ ^ ^i ^ Eiqv^dxr}g 'I&axnaiog. al xal Tqcoixbg d£ Tig xnQV% mqicpag q^x}g I&axnaiog q g g nQ% qp 83 Xsyexat wg ntqiXTwg ywvwv. 6 d* aixbg xal 'Hnvxov vibg naqd TO r/nvsiv xal afcav xXv&b/xog wg M 2
92
PAWQIJIA
A.
Vs.321 —325.
xygvxos. r\nvuv ydg xb cpoweiv. xai, avxo Si zo xrjgv't; ix TOV y^giwcb cpavw nagdysxai. (Vers. 321.) To Si •d-egdnwv xaxd KgfJTag St]XoT, yaal, SovXov bnXotpogov, o neg oix olSev"Ofit]gog. yiygaaiTai io Sen nsg\ avxov xa\ iv tolg tov mqiyyrjTOV. 'IGTSOV Si oxi xal rj nagoiftia Evgv*^dtijv novr\gov olSev avSga, ov ol nXsiovg Eigvfiaxov Xeyovoiv, ctcp" ov ivgvfiafivsa&ai, to novqgiveo&ai. HgoSoxog Si loTogei aTQctxrtybv Evgvfidttjv 'Agystov, nsvxa&Xov inaaxtjaavxa xal [WVOfiaxtiv dgiGxov. o S ctvng xal TaX&vfiiov isgbv iSqvoaa&ai tprj&v iv Undgxtj xal oxi dnoyovoi ixeias TaX&vftidbai xaXovpevoi. 'Iaxiov Si 'oxi aavkoi ig xo navx^Xig i]cav ol xrigvxtg ola zhsiov yivog vofii&ftevot,. iSoxovv yaq xaxaysc&at ccno Krigvxog viov'Egfiov, og ix IlavSgoaov eysvvrj&?] avxa, -&vyaTg6g Kixgonog. dio xal iv 'OSvcaua oxtlltov 6 'Odvooevg xaxaaxonovg eig dXXodandg %a>gag xal xrjgvxa eSidov 'intadai 5ia xo aavXov. xal rjaav fiiaoi &slov re yivovg xal dv&gunivov xal oix ijv -&£fivxbv xaxova&av avxovg, si [irj io aga AaiGTQVybvtg [xdgipeidv xiva rj KvxXojip i] hsgog xig, og oix'olSe &e[tiGTag. did xal o ftetortevg 20 xrjgvxag tig XTJV TOV 'AxiXkewg oxilXu GX^VTJV, aigog ovg *ovx av ivdu^tjvav 6 'Ax^favg xi)v ansilrjv, rjv ecpt] ngb [tixgov einuv' alipd xi aipu xikaivbv sQwrjoei rtegl dovgi. loyit,ixai ydg b fiaoiktvg wg 7] avuCOVGIV ol xrigvxtg xal %%ti avxbg o &eXu, rj dXti vnoaxgeipovaiv afilafiBig xal xb evxtvd-ev avvog xb noirixaov fiovfevotxai. A%tXltvg ds iSarv aixoiig xal to xa&ijxov xiiqwv aiduxai xal, %aigets, ngocfcpwVit, xrjQVXsg, Aibg ayyskoi xal dvdgwv. xal egfiaiov ^ytXtai to ngayfia, si roiovtoi ccvSgsg r^X&ov acpaigriGOfAevoi xfjv BgiGrjiSa, ovg ftccgxvgag vatsgov e^st xrjg tov dnrivkog jSaotXewg aSixiag naga XB &eotg xal dv&gconoig. xdXkiov agct b 'AxiXkivg xal evkoycortgov ai^ivvvu toiig -d-elovg xrigvxag tj neq To Gxrjntgov ixstvo, o xaliig b'gxov s&txo. "Iaxiov 6i on to ngea/juov twv xrjgvxK>v difiot xal cHg6dotog, iv ofg Xiyet, b'zt TaX&vfiiov fiijvig xattGxrj\p£V ug AaxsSaifiova, diort tovg tov £eg£ov xrgvxag 20 3o avTol dvetXov, OTS yfjv xal v*8cog zQr\Tovv' xal b'ti Gvvex*ov Aaxedaifioviov xd ndvTwv dv&gconcov vofiipa, dnoxxeivavxsg xrjgvxaq. (Vers. 32 3.) c/ 0r* xal nag'. 'Qfirjgw, xa&d xal'Haiodco xal aXXoig, dvxl ngoGTctxTixwv Xa^i§dvovtai xd dnagi^cpara, olov htav&a xb, %sigog eXovxe dyiftsv BgioqiSa, riyovv aysxe. eoixs de xal tovxo to G%fjiua xax* eXXeiipiv yivto&ai, wg Qrjfiatog ngoaigexixov ttvbg Xdnovtog, olov xov {hsXrjGaxe dyefisv 1} Gntvcaxs $ toiovxov xivog. fA,ovrjg$g Ss- iv {^'qXyxotg rj %£ig, i) xXivtxac §i%a)g, szoti fx£v Sid xov s, b&tv xal xd x^gvifia, note Si Sid ti/g et Sicp&oyyov, note Si xaTa lHgwSiavbv xal fizxaxe&uoiig avrijg tig
PAVQJJIA
20
3o
4o
3a6 —334.-
93
aol fictyfiaofiui, ovxe tea alia, wg xal xS>v allav'Axaiwv dSixniGavxwv, xal Iv xw, Inel fis dcpskG&i ye Sbvxeg, xal Iv xqi, ahpa aifia xslaivov sqwrjoei neql 'Sovql, &aqqst b fiaaiXevg wg %Sr] xal oi allot exnolefiw&tVTeg xw 'A%illei dxslevGxoi sipovtat ctvxw xax* ixeivov. Sib xal cprjolv il&aiv ovv jzleoveGOi, xal indyei, xo oi xal qiyiov sGxat, wg (pqixalsov EGOfievov xai A%tllit TOV insl&etv avTw xal xovg *A%aiovg. 'Piywv Si TO cpqixxbv Sid TO xal qiyog iv xoiovTOig nolldxig yiviG&ai rfj avGxoXy rov ipcpiiTOV -d-iqftov. (Vers. 32 6.) r '0rt xa&dneq Iv rw, dlld xaxwg dcpiei, OVTUI xal wSs *iv rw,2O wg einwv nqd'iti, GVVSGTSIIBV "Iwvixcog TO Siyqovov TOV / « , fiaxqbv ctllwg cpvoti ov 81' av^GiV XaTa TO, xviaai] 8' ovqavbv fxs, xal ra b'fioia. (Vers. 33o.) "Oxi fivqia^ov (pilov Tolg qrjToqGiv dvxl xaTacpaGiwv tvsiSuxqdo&aioxTinaTi rw xaTadnbcpaGiv, wg xal OTB sl'np xb, ovydq fA.iv drfavqoxaxog ftaltv, dlld SijlaSi] 6 iaxvqbxaTog. ovxw xal wSs (pi]G\v, wg ov yri&riGiv *A%illevg IScov Toiig ix ftaGilewg xrjqvxag, alt vnsqelvn^&t] Srjlovbxi. TOIOVTOV xal TWV VGTSQOV, 'Emxovqov fiiv TO, ov>naqayevt]Oig, IJTOI dnoStjfiia, xal QovxvSiSov TO, Sid Tip ov neqiTii%iGiv, rjyovv TO aTsL%iGxov. ( V e r s . 3 3 1 . ) "Oxv cpbfiog TS vnrp) xoig xr\qvi,ixa-l alSwg, bmjvixa xbv'Axillsa riSov' cpbfiog ftiv Sid Tr]V cp&daaoav lalrj•drivai dnsil^V vn avTov' alSwg Si Sid Tr\v TOV fjqioog dqsTi'jV. Sib ipr/ai' TW fiiv Taqfitjaavxe xal aiSofiivw fiaoilrja OTrjTijv. ecprj Ss xal b'xi dsxovxtg eftaivov' ijdsiGav ydq oix inl 8ixaioig *fiaivoVTtg, 3o inei&ovTO Si b'ftwg xw fiaatlsL ovtw nov xal Iv rofg i^ijg ))'Elivri Suvbv iavTrj xal aiSotov Mysi TOV Uqiafiov, xal inaivetxai naVTa%ov r\ cv^vyiu TOV cpoSov xal xijg aiSovg, bmyvixa xoXg lldxTOGv nqbg, xovg fisi^ovag i'veaxi. Sib xal xqayixbg Tig (Sophocl. Aiac. 1101.) tpi]ai' Se'og ydq o5 nqoaiGxiv, aia%vvt] & bfiov, GWTiqqiav i%0VTa TOVS* sniGxaGO. rovg dya&ovg Ss ndvxwg TWV vnsqi%oVTav xal alSsaexai Tig xal (pofttf&rjOSTai. Tovg ydq fiij TOiovTOVg uiGrioag eig fioiquv dnoqqixpag Tvqawixi)v (fo§i]O"t]aexai fih), oix aiSea&eitj Si dv. To Si Taqffiaat xaTa fiiv xtvag wvofiaTontnoiyxai. etsqoi Ss GW&£1 TOV avxb Mi.iv cpaalv dnb xov xaqaGGio xal TOV fto !]' inixaqaGGovxat ydq TTJV /3oi]V oi qpoftovfievot, xal ovx aYqexai amotg fioii oi8i UGI fioav dya&ol, dXX wGTanolld xal acprnvot xa&iGxavxai. To Ss aiSofiivw Sitpoqstxai,' vvv fiiv ydq dnb fiaqvrbvov yivsvai qrjfiaTOg TOV al'Sco, tog xal TO, al8o*fiivwv 4o dvSqwv" tvqiGXiTai Si xal niqicncofisvov TO aiSw, e£ ov xal TO aideixai xal b aiSovuevog. TOIOVTOV xal TO, inifislofievog inifielovfitvog, axeqbfi&vog areqovfisvog, xal stsqa' wg xal xb iyq&riGS xal yii&ofiB' vog. UtjfielcoGai Si OTI, a xal oi xtjqvxig kdq^tjGaV oiSi ydq sl%ov Tfjg %eiqbg ileiv T^V BqiGi]iSa, wg b ftaoilevg inha'^iV dlK b A%illevg ixwv Swaei avxi]V, 'iva firj ifiyvliog fidp] fislsTrj&y, xal aX?Mg fte&odevoVTOg ovxw TOV nonjxov, 'iva fir], xijg niqinexelag av'ifl&uGrjg nliov xov Siovxog, iGToqtj&fj xv naqd TO dlq&sg xal ixTtht] b loyog tig xaxo&lov. ( V e r s . 332.) "Oxi nolld TWV nqoownwv b noiijTrjg aiwnwvkxa etGayei, bnrtvixa fitj h'Gti xaiqiov Ibyovg nsqixi&svai avxoig. xal I'GTIV dlrj&wg cpqovovvTWv\\2. av&qwnwv nqoTifida&ai Giyr\v elloyov dxcdqov Ibyov. ivxav&a yovv oi xtjqvxeg, il&ovxeg eig '-A%dl£a Toy Tfjlixovxov xal elSbxig onoirjl&ov, ovSiv TI nqoGcpwvovotV avibv, dlld GiwnwVTeg 'iotaVTai. Sia xi; •d-bmvusiv fisv ydq oix sl%ov TOV Axilltcc fiaGilixol ovxsg' Sovlonqenig ydq TOVTO ys' naqo^vvuv Ss ovx Ixblfiwv. Sib Giwnwvxeg 'iaxavxai. xal iv xoig i^ijg Ss aiya b ILqvorjg, dnola/3
84
A.
94
P A f £1 I 4 I A A.
Vs. 335 — 340.
OTtag Si ovx iyt&iiow'Jxdfavg, b e!-ijg Xoyog St}Xwaet. "On rovg xrtqvxag Jiog ayyilovg 6 'A% 3o Xeyei, xal *dvSqwv dice TO h'v Te ndoaig dvaiaig avxovg Siaxovovvxag fiSGireveiv, vat fAt]V xal sv avSqmv fiovXaig TE xal dyoqaig- rj Jiog fiiv, Sion xal avTol yaqvovreg %TOI (pwvovvxeg dyyekXovGW, wg Eqfiijg re xal'Ioig, oi neql TOV Jia ilqovTeg, xal SIOTI xal !§'Eqftov vlov Jiog tiaiv, wg nqoeiqrjxai, xcu sig ixeivov dvacpe'qovxaf dvSqwv Si, Sioxi fSaGiXiiov vnqqeTai eiGiv. OTI Si xrjovxsg fiiv ix TOV, ag eiqr}xai, yaqveiv Xiyovxai, 'Eqfirjg Si xal 'IQIQ naqa TO UQUV, Sijlov kaxiv. "Oga Si iv rw, f]S£ xal avS^mv, tag ix naQaXXrjXov xutai 6 xal xal 6 r)Si, xelfiivoi wg avvSeapog sig. (Vers. 335.) "On TO aoaov tniQqrifia aiifiaivu (xlv TO eyyvg, ylvtTai Sk ano TOV iyyiig syyiov, saaov xal aaaov. xal Qti&rioeTav neat TOVTOV iv Totg {ittct Tavza nlaTVtsqov. & ds axqiftdog nsQionuvai aizo xal TCC XUT* UVTO, %QI) &Trjoat. 85 ( V e r s . 337.) "On TO. nqiaxa TWV (pilwv TW Ay^ikXil 6 TOV MBVOITLOV JIaTQOxXog, ag iv Totg /Mfra 10 ioTavTa dei%frri*0ETai. xal on Si%(og xal ILaxqoxlog XkysTai wg 'Exioxkog, xal Tlaxqaxk^g wg *ET£0x?Sjg. S16 xal t] xlr\Ti,xri ivxav&a w IlaTQOxXeig iatlv, wg TO ft 'HqaxXeig. cprjal yaq' aXX ays, Sioysveg IlaTQOxXsig, F§ays xovqip. Kctl oqa TO el-aye' oi yag einev, exyeos. TO yaQ ixcpeqeiv inl ayJv%ov, wg xal TO cpbQHV xal r\ exepoqa. Koqi]v Si TI]V Bqioqida xal vvv eintv wg vsaviSa. naqaxanwv §k xal yvvaixa eqsi avri]V r\ S' aixovaa yvvr] x'av. 'Iareov Si OTI TOV Tlavqoxlov r\ naXaia laroqia xal Gvynariqa, yi-vri TCO JAXIXIH naqaSLSwoi, Isyovaa on 'HaioSog cprjat, Mevoinov, TOV Jlarqoxlov 113slvai adsXcpov, wg dvai avTavsipiovg *ovxwg aficporeqovg aXXrjXoig. aXXot Se cpaffiv 'on Jiog Scov ov "Axxaq, og Aiyivav yn\iag fisxa TO TCXSIV TOV ix Jiog Aiaxov noidxai MevoixioV ov xXog. Tovtq) TO'IVVV TW Xoyca Alyivtjg natSeg aficpmaxoqtg Aiaxog xal Mevoinog. xal OVTW nakiv yvrjGia cvyyevna TW IlaTqoxXip xal rw *A%iXXst TO Si MsvoiTiog nXsovaOfiov e%ei TOV 1 wg ix TOV /.isvog, xa&a 20 xal Iv 'OdvGGeia TO (Di?MiTiog ix TOV cpiXog. ovxco Si xal TO Qvuoixijg xal naqa Qeoxqixco Si TO JafxoiTt]g ano TQV &vubg xal Srj[iog. "Oqa Si xal TO, aXX' ay*, s^aye, wv TO fiiv h'^ays xa&aqwg tail nqogTaxxixov, TO ds aye Tixqinxai wg naqaxeXiVGuaxixov iniqqrjpa eivai, xa&a noXXaypv xal xb (peqs, 100 Srj xal nXri&vvxixoTg el'w&sv iniXiyiGd'ai, wg SrjXot xal TO, aXX aye Si) Tiva fidvnv eqeiojxev. *"Oxi fieya etg axaqat-iav tfiv^tjg to nqosTOifiaG&rjvai xal iavrbv ziqouaXd^ai ty xaqaSoxia TOV fxeXXovxog XvTzrjqov. iSovyaq o'dgiXXevg, b cp&ctGag noXXct einetv xal xvxijaai TO ovvedqiov, Sid TYJV dneiXrjv TOV (HaGiXiwg iv avxrj TTJ dnoftdaei Ttjg ctnsiXijg xal T?J dtpaiqiasi Tijg xoqr/g oi fiixqoyjv%ii ovSi (f&iyyaxai TI xaTa TOV fiaaiXswg nXiov, dXX i} fiovov ditr\vka xaXet avxbv fiaaiXea, xal Sid xovxo ix -&Vfjiov dnqooqaTov TOV fiiXXovxog. erp&aoe ydq ijSrj bqioai xb nqayyia naq iavxip, b'xe elnev' dcptXea&e fie Sovxeg. Sib ovSi elnev b noir^xrig dvcoxeqw, OTI ISWV Tovg xrjqvxag b 'A^iXXevg iXvntj&q, dX?,d fieawg Zo nwg sepqaaev, einwv' ovS' aqa xw ye iSwv ytj&rjoev *A%iXXevg, o neq SyXol TO fir\ ndvv avxbv Svaxtqavai. Sio xal irolfiwg TJJV yvvaixa SidwGi. SvvaTai fievxoi TO OVX eyri^rjae xal axqav Xvnr}V aoGrjfiaiveiv, idv neq fiex*oXiya xal Saxqvrj b*A%iXXevg. (Vers. 3 4 o . ) Erifieiwaai Si *xal b'nojg Se^iwg b 'JxiXXevg eig axiafifia TOV ftaaiXiwg naqegqixpe TO dmjvrj avTov nqoaeinelv, wg fit] Se'ov ov ovTwg evd-vg dnijvij xbv fiaGikea eJvai. 'dmprjg Si xoivwg fiiv b oxXi]qog xal ivavxiog nqbg TOV iv^. 'Axxixol Si dnrivig xal TO dnXcSg ano aivov eXeyov T\TOI TO dnalSsvxov, wg b xwfiixbg iv NecpeXaig naqaSijXot, yqdtfnv n xal Sqifiv ixeivog Sid TO xal dyqiovg xovg xoiovxovg xctXelv. S^fieiwaai Si wg iv xw, nqbg. TOV ^aaiXijog dnr^viog, ov ndvv avvrj&fjg iaxiv 7[ cpqdoig' TO ydq xoivoTiqov, nqbg TOV dnrjve'og /3aoiXswg. a'inov Si TOV GVG%td-rivai TI)V cpqdciv 6 {hvfibg TOV XaXovvxog, o xal ei> aXXoig cpaiveTai. "Oxi noXXal TWV ei&eiwv fiovatjovGi nXayiag fit) e%ovaai, dXX ohv Gxeiqeiov- 4o aai ZW fiex' avxdg^ nxwaewv. avxixa TO yvvrj ovxe yevixr\v e%ei ovxe xdg i&g nxwaeig avev Ttjg ccixia3o Tixrig' yvv?)v ydq evqtJGd-ai, Xiyovai Tivtg xwv naXaiwv. ovTwg oiSi TO vSaq nnooeig *%« nXayiag, ovSi b ndqng, ovSt ToySog, o StjXoi TVV TJSOVTJV ovSi TO otpeXog, ovSi xb rjTog, ovSe aXXa noXkl. Sg neg Si noXXal TWV ev&eiwv, wg eXqiytai, nXayiag ovx eyovciv, ovrw xal noXXal xwv nXaylwv oqcpavai eiGiv wg neqfi^Teqwv xwv ei&eiwv. avxixa y xov fidqxvqog yevixri ev&etav ovx h'%ei. xoivV dvdXoyov Xriyovaav sig q. ovSi f) yvvawbg yevixri tvd-etav ixtpwvovfiivriv k'xet rrjv yvva'i^, d
F A f Q 1J 1A
10
86 20
3o
4o
A.
Vs. 33g —34a.
95
ttatf 'HqioSiavbv einelv iTeqo&yog v yvvaixbg yevixrj s£tvi']vexrai cbg nqog TTJV ev&elaV yvvr\ ydq. GV(A@aivei> ovv noXXdxig iv Ttxig xoiavxccig ev&eiaig, o neq ini xwv vnofioXifialwv naiSoiv yivercu. wg ydq Ixel al ftrjTeqeg, b'aaig ovx etal yvi'joia fiQsipi], vo&cc tavTaig vnoftaXXovaw, ovxw xal ivxav&a tj fiovd^ovccc tv&iia xal, cog einsiv, Gteqitptj firjTijq r «S vo&ovg nXayiovg (piXiovrat xal vnofiaXXovGa iavxy oixuovrca e'tg XX'IGIV' olov TJ yvvrj tj firj e%ovaa yevixijv oixelav eionoisi*xai avev avaXoyiag xavo-io Vixijg TTJV yvvaixbg yevixrjv eavT
96
PAVQ1J1AA.
Vs. 343 —35o.
'Ayatoiq. To Si nd&og tov axiyov r6 iv TW bXoyci &eganevovGiv ol (.tttqixol, wg oXSaoiv sxsTvoi, Kayaqov ovrog xal ixxeivovxog fiovGixoig XTJV Xo avXXa^v Sid Trjg ife£ijg niqionwftdvrjg. Tiveg fievxov trolfitiGav yqdxpai bXoirjai fqtGiv, 'iva ovxw anad-fa a?; 6 Gxl%og. "laxiov Si OTI ex TOV qrj&evxog &vuv Wbxal QvdSig at Edxyau cd S' avxal xal Qvcav naqd Avxbrfqovi. * ( V e r s . 5 4 3 . ) "Oxi dvSqbg
PAWQIJIA
A.
Vs. 354 —359.
.97
&aXaTTr] dXXd TO. nXsico pegioL xi6W avTrjg. yhavxt) yovv ov naaa, fiovq Si rj xal xcti noXid fiig xal ceppov Si vnoxeifisvrjv eyovaa XtvxrjV xal OVTW XQwpc* yXavxbv nagavydtpvaa' Si &dXaoaa ofidiws ov naaa, i] nqbg rra aiyiaXw Se. uiXag be yt nbvxog 6 dxgdxwg toiovxog. TO [ISVTOI noqcpvqiov xal to xvdveov xal TO oivwnbv Siayogal fteXaviag, lag neg xal to Svotpigbv vSwg. b'xs Toivvv nbvTog /xeXag rj nogcpiqeog rj TV TWV TOIOVTWV Xs'ytTui, wg and fiigwv iig TO ndv TO im&£TOV (pegitai. ' Evxav&a S* iv&V[ir}Tsov wg, xa&d 'OSvaaeiig ev 'OSvaasia Tijg naTgiSog anoSyfiwv ixa~ •&t]TO nagu TOV atyialbv nev&eov xal Tovg btf&aXfiovg dianetavvvcov ixu, o-d-ev 6 nXovg avTai e^ellav o'ixaSs yivsa&ai, OVTOO xaVA%M.ivg evrav&a ixd&t]TO naga TOV atyiaXbv, ogoov inl novrov xai ano-20 nketav olov Ty &sa iig vr]V naTgida, xal awfiati (iiv iv Ttj Tgoia nagutv, Ty (pavtaaia di TIJV
f$
98
P A V S2 I J I A A.
Vs 3Gi — 366.
iv, o xal avio nagafiolfig wxh iniggriua, wg Sy^loX TO, evr' b'gsog xogvcpatg, iv r# / gaxpcoSia,J£ ov xal yivixai TO rfi- si ydg xal xaxd Sidlvaiv tv xal xaxd exxaaiv tfv xal fierce naganlrjgwoeag tj'v'xe, tag nig xal el tits, xa&d ngodgrjxai. ov% r)xxov Si xov tire xal rfixs noirixixov iniggypa nagafiolt4QXOV TO tpnig dvxl TOV xa&d xaxd xovg *xexvixovg, xal TO mxt: oiov, <prs %sgvang yvvd, tjyovv wg %sgvrjxig, o taxi, ransivi) xaxa xqv 'Ofii]gixi)v I'gi&ov. yi'vsxai Si xaxd c HgcoSiavbv o'vxwg' wau'xe xal uaii'neg, xal dnoftolrj TOV a xal xgdau TOV W xal t slg xrjv w Sicp&oyyov Sid xijv TOV I avvaigsaiv wxe xal qintg. nsgl Si rtjg StaKvaiwg TOV tvxs tig TO rfixt iv xrj i^ijg gaxpioSia grj&rjatxai. 'Iaxiov §i on, xa&dmg hfivfon Sia TOV r\, OVTU xal xi^^rj xal t,£vyXrj xal xgiyXrj, wg dgiaxov iaxiv 'HgiaSiavtp. Ta (livxov tig a , tpnal, TOiavra ovopara vnig TO A" xal srsgov e%ii A, ijyovv Sid dvo i.Xixcpigovxai, oiov 182ifiMa, "Av&vl'ka, dS&lcpri Mifivovog, drp* qg *iv Tip Niilcp nofog bficavvfiog' b'd&v, tpqol, TO IO arpf/?Aa, nagaXbyiag ygacpsv vno nviov, Siog&'axiov' dvakoywxtgov ydg xo axgi^Xrj. ( Vers. 3 6 1 . ) "Oxi iv TW , XUQ1 r£ ' hiv xaxige^ev, snog r ' h'<pax* ex x' 6v6[ia&, xaxage^HV taxi to gs&iv %yovv nouiv ngaypa oixtiov xal avxo rtj %eigi' o nig ian xaraipdv xal anna&at, ijgs^ia xolaxtvxixwg. ' Iaxiov 89 Se'ug TO (ilv ngdxxeiv davv&sxcog Xiytxai gi^uv, ug TO' Tig vv as Toidd' egs^s; xal, wg n xi xaxov $i£ovaav evwTifj. TO S' avro xal eg£co xard fiixd&eoiv, i£ ov xo, eg^ov b'noog i&ekng. TO de xaxaxpdv ovv&ixcog xaxagi^uv, xal iv ovyxonrj Si noxe xagge&iv' b'&iv TO xctggs&vou iv roig i&g igu 6 noiijTtjg. §1,6 xal oYovxai Tivsg nagd TI]V xaxd ngo&soiv xal TO eynv ahv rw ga ovvdsafiqj ytvio&ai xaxa10 gn&iv TO olovil ovyxa&i£sw Xeavxixwg xfi xaxaiprjau xd l7ia*viaxd(X£Va. xoivwg di xaxsgs^s §i* ivog ( el'grixui, wg xal TO k'ge^ev iv ra, xig vv as xoidd' sgt&V; AxTixwg ydg did Svo gg rd xoiavxa sigocptgovTai, To Si iiflvofxa^iv oi /ASV dvxl TOV i§ ovofiaxog exdlsi cpaoi'v o nsg iv noXXoig ovx dXr}&eg ivgs&r]- 20 axai, wg nig ovSi ivxav&a' ov ydg 'Axillea ngoacptovei TOV V'IOV rj Qirig i!; ovofiarog, dX).d, tixvov, tf-rial, T'I xlalsig • oi Si dxgifiioTsgoi dvrl TOV iXdlrjasv dnXCig, wg dvai ix nagaXXrjlov xavxd TO TS I'yaro i'nog xal TO e!-ov6[ta£ev, wg nsg xal iv T?I a' garpcpSia cpi]or Siansrpgade xai fioi seine' xal ixn ydg TO (pgdt,siv xal TO tinuv xo aixd ex nagaXlfaov i'axi. xal cdlwg <5e iintiv xaxd xovg naXaiovg, i^ovofid^siv eaxl TO SieJ-oSixwg Keyeiv r]xoi fxrj fiergiaig rial Xi^eaiv, dXXd "koyw %gdod"ai TW i!- bvofidTWV noXXwv avyxeif.iivw r\T0i ix )JS,swv' ovo/ia ydg xai grjua nagd xoig grjrogai ndaa Xi^ig iXiyeTO. TO zopivxoo *6vofiaavl xaXeiv ovopaivnv xal i^ovo^iaivuv Xtysxai, we iv xotg t^g (pavrjOiTai. (Vers. 3 6 2 . ) "Oxi ysgovxixov xi ngoawnov, a dvaxgivn xivd vscaxsgov, xi na&wv nev&tf, xaXwg dv sl'noi TO, rixvov, ti xlaitig; xi Si as tpgevag 't'xixo niv&og; i^avSa, JXTJ y.tv&s voq>, 'iva uSofxsv dfMfw. 'Iaxsov Si oxi xo •xd Xvnovvva ixn&ivai sig Sirjyijaiv xovcpiCf.iov noiuxai xijg Xvnrjg. Siomg ivxav&a TJ Qirig TOV vibv 3o Zgwra, T'I xlaiug xal Ta i£,ijg, ov^'iva fid&p, o nig i)yvosi' olds ydg, wg xal 6 A%illivg igti' all' 'iva xovcpiari xrjv ipv%iiv xtj ixepoga xov fiagvvovxog. Kdxetvo Ss iaxiov, cog nag* fjfitv fxsv TO ei'Scousv eat irsaxcUxog navxelwg iarlv d^g^arov, nagd Si ys xw noir^xy nollaxov aixg^axttxai. xltvn ydg aixb wg dnb TOV SISW sTSstg, &ifxaxog dxgrjarov ^tv fang ydg sidwfisv cpafitv negionwpivcog, o nsg SoravTov iaxi TQJ yvwawps&a. Tb Si, T'I Si as cpgivag 'ixsro niv&og; oi ndvv tvaivxaxxov ov, *b'uoibv iaxi Ta, nsgl ydg gd ixalxbg elexps oovUa n xal cfloibv, mgl ov ngoyiyganrai. Tb Si igaiSa xal TO, nn xsv&s vow, rijg avrrig ivvoiag slai. Svvarai Si TO TOIOVTOV i^avSdv Itxd-tjvai xal dvaxalvaxeiv xal ixxalvnxnv vovv. ( V e r s . 3 6 5 . ) "Oxi tog nig xb insl xaxd nlsovaafibv innij yiyovtv, olov Ltsit} nolv (pigxsgbv iaxiv ovxw xal xb xi, TIT}- oiov, xirj xoi xavxa etdvifj dyogivaio; ai]fiiiwaai Si o n oi nalaiol iv pip ro> inny, xa&d xal ngoeig^xai, mgianwai xb ?) x^g Irjyovarig, ivxav&a Si fiagivov- 4o IUV we iv iv xoig xoic 'Anicovog Aniwvoc xal xal 'HgoSwgov 'TinnSi/mmi cpigixai. minimi., oi n! Sl'Axxixol rii'drnvtS. b'£.vxoviag l.'c-..-1'liyovai Tirj 1 xal \ aiv i.vxlivoVTfc. iyxlivovxig, wg bxir\.^ Stjlov Si wg inixxaaig xig iaxiv iv xoig xoiovxoig xo r\, ixigoia fiivxoi nagd T^V iv TW vvvl xal jotg bfioioig. (Vers. 366.) "On TO, G>xbpi&a ig Otj^v isg?]V nbliv 'Hsriwvog itfg, iaxogia iaxogiatarttart f xp ^ g] vog xalxal itfg, b l v d n & a 'JM i d l %& i i ' l" ndvxcog ngaX&uaa TOV 'JxMet»e. si ydg xal %g&TO ix xijg /At'jviSog l"Ofingog, *dlld l0 ago TOV yblov fivglae oaag TW ngo avxijg iaxogiag xal ngd&g Tgwixdg xe xal 'Ellyvixdg ry noirfiu nagsvaaigit, wg ngoelaofiev, firjds'v n nagalu'ncov rwv xaigiaxigcov. iarogst xoivvv ivxav&a o n neg ij Xgvorjig
PA*F£21J1A
A.
Vs. 367 — 370.
99
oix ex trjg XqvGijg noXswg r^yiakbaxiGto, b niq av Tig cog etxog vnoXafioi, aXX ex XTJg vnonXaxiov Qf)~ fiijg, dnoGxaXetoa exit, cpacl, naqd xov naxqbg Xqvaov ag el'g xi xqrjGcpvyixov iqvfivbv, xaxd Si xivag lig loqtriv 'AqxfyuSog ixst dneX&ovGW 6 fie'vxoi *A%ikXivg noXspaqxwv xal xd nsql fpqvyiav fa]ttputvog xal xavxrjv XTJV Qr\§yp ells xal xrjv XqvoqiSa (itxd xwv aXXwv rjvSqanoSiaaxo. Ileql Si xi]g ©rjffijg xav*xijg xal iv xoig t^g q'rjd-rjOixai. vvv Si xovxo iaxeov b'xi xr\v naqd xco noirjxy xavxtjv Qrjfttjvl 19 nXij&vvxixwg dlXoi Orjftag cpaol, xal liol xal dXXa noXXd xoiavza dupogovfisva xctr' agt&fiov' 'A&rivr\v yaq XTJV TIQXIV xal 'A&yvag (VQiaxofitv, xal Kqr\xyp xal Kqrjxag, xal axqcoxt'jqiov MaXsiav MaXeiag, xal alia didyoqce. 'IcToqovGi Ss xiveg on ix TWV iinonXaxluv &r)@wv fj Xqvaifig iXy
N a
100
PAWiilJIA
A.
Vs. 388 — 396.
3oxal tov fiavnv ev elSota dionqoniag einetv xal td igifc. OVXE SS anoCa *rig TJV ij sixn Xe'yn ovrexjv TOV 'AnoXXwvog firjviv Ixtpqa&i ovxe zovg tov KdXXavxog Xoyovg tpqa^u ovze aXXo Siaoxevd&i ovSlv, aXX' inizqe'xet povcc zwv nqo'iGzog^&evzwv zd xaiqiwzaza. wave exofiev ivravd-a Svo tqonovg avaxe(paXaiwaewv, Iva phi tov avxd exelva Ingd za nqoXeX&e'vxa ndvta ygd&vxa, exegov Sh zbv eniSqo^ddr/V toig xaiqioig fiovoig ene^ibvxa. "Ozi *AXiXXsvg ivjwv gi^xoqixwg ztiv eig avxbv fiuGiXixijv adixiav aGifitiag zbv 'Aya/xepvova ygdtpsxai, ei'ye, wg nqbg zy\v firjziga cprialv, avxbg pav txeleve &sbv 'ikaaxea&ai, zbv Si 'Arqei8r,v did zovvo %6?.og ekccptv. ixiltvoe §s zb grj&iv *J%iMevg ev tip, dUd ail f*.ev vvv zipSe &eco nqoeg. ( Vers. 3 8 8 . ) "Ozi oqobgdv ine^elsvacv qpqd& to, ccixpa
twxai / nqdypaxog- dvng 8b ovx ay ana ivbg aycc&ov evoxoXnGag. ^ 81b xal jj xwpwSia noXXd xazanai&i KXe'wvog, evl xal (i6vw figev&voftfrov z$ xaxd niXov dgiaxevftan. xal J] naqoifiia Si fiwxov %« xaxd zoiovxov dvSg'bg ev xa, aavtijv \22enaivetg, tig neq'AGzvddfxag, yvvai, wg xov *'AaTv8dftavTog yvvaixi^Ofiivov ev T « dnqenwg ntqmv-
PAWQIJIA
A.
Vs. 3 9 7 . sqq.
101
ToXoyitv. idv Si xal 'OdvGOs'a fiiag noXtwg aXwaig aifivvvy, dXX' ovs ngo(psget TOVTO ixsivog xav%cbfiivog, xal aXXwg Si, wg iv TJJ ft gaxpwSia 6 norr/Ttig igsi, fivgia eogyev dya&d 'OSvGGtvg, xal ov TW ivl fibvw TOVTCO asfivvvexai, ovSi noXXdxig ai/zw ivajUgvvaxui. NsGTogi Si old* avrw NsfiiGig iXXctfinofiivw CIXXOTS dXXwg roig vnsg lavTov Xbyoiq, xal OVTW yogrfyovVTi aya&dg vXag TW novrjTf] ig rt ygdcpsw Si%a ye TOV dSoXsa^uv TavToXoyixwg. To Ss noXXdxv dnofioXrjv ena&e rov a, wg xal to nknGraxi> xtxl Tooavraxi xal §t]&dxt xal ra b'ftoia. xal eari /ueraTilaOfiog Tig xal TOVTO eniQQtjfiaTixog. TSXMWV yag iJUQQi^fidriov tog ntQ TO ig~ ftaovrovov, otov, noXXaxig, Sri&axig, OVTOO xal TO V, olov, k CCVTO&I, xu&i, b'&t,' agog a fxe Tanen'kaaTai TO nollaxi xal TU XUT' avrb, xa&antQ xal TO %{OQL' 10 %(oolg fiiv ydo ol-vvsrai, wg TO Xixgicptg • hmaovTog Si TOV a sig TTJV dvaXoyiav xwv gtj&evroov slg i tniQJO QquaTwv dnriVTOuolyGe. (Vers. 397. sqq.) Ztvg Si xelaivecprjg naod TO xslaivog cpaivtad-ai' TOiovTog yao b dj'tQ. ivTtv&tv Ss xal aiftd nov IQU xeXawecptg, rj naoa TO xzka'ivia&ai xal viicpsiv, oiovtl xikaivoverprjg • jj nagd TO xtlaivtG&at vscpsai • vsyelrjyaQerrjg ydo. £1 Ss eig vovv dXXt]yOQSiTca, TOTS xdXKiov EGTIV elnuv avTOV xaXaivbv fiiv Sid TO fia\}v, cpauvbv Ss Sid TO (pvaei cfuayogov. lariov 6i OTV TCOV Sirjyrjatwv ai fitv ualv bfiiXtjrixai xaxd Tovg naXaiovg, ore rig SrjXaSrj dxovaag noxl dno Tivog Tl avrai exeivo) Sir^ysircci TW UTIOVTV TO nooaxovad'iv' ai Se dnayytXrixal, ijyovv b'rav Tig xeXsvc&elg uyyellt] TO naq hi'gov t7UTa%&e'v ai Ss vnoGTaTixal, b'xav Tig O'IXO&SV d(pi]yr\xa'i TL nag' tavzov i] nag" he'gov nga*%&sv, «g noXla%ov 0 JSeavwg noui. ivrav&a Si b JA%i).Xivg bfiiXriTixriv ixTi&tTccizo 8ir)yi]Giv, ixsiva Xsywv TTJ firjrgl, a neg jjxovaev an" avTfjg' cprjal ydg, noXXdxig iqxovad aov iv fitydgoig naTgbg Xiyoiorjg xdSs. "On tig nig xdXka nagd TOig nonixaig dv&gwnona&eg TO Saifioviov cpvXov, 20 OVTW Sri xcel xaTa TtjV fictGildav' avOTtjgbg ydg mv b Zsvg h'^si Tovg Tvgavviwvtag xal inaviGTufiivovg. cprjol yovv b fiv&og OTI avvSrjaai TOV Ala, rj&eXov "Hgy\ TS xal UoasiSdoov xal JJaXXdg''A&ijvri' rj (ilv "Hga xaTa Tovg fiv&ixovg Sid tftXoTvn'iav, insl nagsvSoxifioiifievog avTip nagrjvofxet nsgl Tr\v eivrjv, noXKatg dva%gwvi)[isvog yvvai^iv b Si JJOGSISWV Sid TO Trig ftegiSog tTigo&XoV Ztvg fiiv ydg ei%£ r « negl oigavbv, HQOHSOJV Si r a negl ddXaacav h'Xa%iV •ii'A&rjva Ss, Sioxi avTip dcprjxe fiiao&fjvai vnb 'Hcpaiorov, bnrjvixa Trjg xscpaXrjg avTOV yewrj&sioa TiXeicc ngoexvips. Ti*vd Si rwj/3o dvTiygdcpcov dvTi TOV, xal IlaXXdg A&r]vri, ygd<povai, xal (l>ot{3og *ATI6X7MV. axonov ydg cpaaiv e;w{hi'o&ai' TW naxgl Jil xrjv OVTW ndvv GTtQyofiivrjv "A&r\vdv TOV SS ys 'AnbXXwva tvXoywg TWJU firjviuv, wg d-rjtsvaai naga%wgrjoaVTi, xal Si* aXXag ahiag, ag oi fiv&oygdcpoi cpaaiV o'i avv'Oixrjgco Xiyovai xal OTI GsTig IX&ovaa TOTS vnsXvaato, i\xoi XeXrj&oTwg igvaaTO TOV StGjjiov TOV Ala, xaXiaaaa zbv txct3o Toy%eigov sig'OXvfinov, ov Bgidgswv xaXs'ovai, cprjal, &10I, avSgsg Se TS ndvTtg Aiyaiwva, ov xal cpaol TOV olxeiov naTgbg FLoaeiSwvog dpeivova Tfj fiia elvaf ov xal Ssiaavxeg oi &sol ovx sSi]Gav TOV Aict. xal xavxa fiiv Ta TOV [iv&ov, w %gaTai b 'Ofirjgixbg 'A%iXXtvg, Xsycov imfiovXfjv fiiv TOV Ala naQ ttv V7ib' Hgag xal IIoGstSwvog xal'A&rjvag TWV Totg'A^aiotg agxi fiori&ovVTWv, fxsivai Ss b'fiwg avxov dfiXafirj Sid TTJV TOV ixaToy%sigog Bgidgtw GV[i[ia%iuv, avvsniXafi*fiavopevrjg Trjg OiTiSog.io iV-&a xal b'ga TTJV TOV vtaviov grjTogog SeivoTfjTa, og imTrjSsg &agg£vwv TTJV QSTIV inifioi/Xovg [iiv xazs'Xi^s TOV Aibg "Hgav xal JJoaeiSwva xal 'Ad-fjvdv Tovgfiori&ovvTagTotg'A%aioig} owzsigav Si Aibg rr\v Qiriv k'dsi&v, wg Siov eivai TOV Aia TOVTTIfiorj&rJGai.eig a &sXei,, % nsg TOig nore inifiovXoig' o xal yivsTm. Sib xav i]"Hga havTuo&ri, dvvost ovSe'v. 'H Si dXXriyogia"Hgav fiiv xal evTav&a TOV aega vosi, IIoGuSwva Si TO GTOI%$XQV TOV v'Sazog, 'A&rjvdv Si Tr)v yrjv, wg dnb TOV dv&stv, xal SIOTI, 4o (pccalv, igyavrj fiiv 'A&ijva XsyeTai, yrjg Ss TO igyd&o&af Aia Ss cpijGt TOV inigxeifisvov ndvTwv ai&iga' QSTIV *8i TTJV TOV navTog &SGIV, TaVTbv aficpw qyovfisvoi Tyv TS &hiv xal TI\V &ioiv, w'sl23 nig xai cpariv xai
102
P A ¥ Q I J I A
A.
Vs. 4O2. sqq.
oilrw nwg Siaxidsxai,, fmetj/ Gvvxofxwfiaxa, tag ovSiv av exwXvs TOV ai&iqa Ala xaxaoTaGiaG&rjvai 10 two xwv AOJ^WV CTOi%tia)V xal avw xdxw ndvxa ytviad-ai xal cvy%vaiv TO ovfinav na&etv, el ftij &e xig-f xovxtaxiv n xov navxbg xaxa (fiaiv &ioig, ftevuv avxa xaxd %(ooav inoirjos Sid (ilaov TOV txaToy%ugog, xovxiaii xov yXiov, og xal avxbg &IGIV e%u)V xi]V nqsnovaav xaxaXXaxxtiv oiSs xrjvaxaaiv xal xa 93 ueyioxa xi\ TOV navxbg Suv&exriGu GvpfidXXexai. laxiov SE b'xi i) xoiavxr\ dXXrjyoqia ov Gvpfiifia&Tat nqbg xd Tqwud. xal elxoriog. TUV ydq fiv&wv h'aoi TCO TQMXU> noliftco avyxqovoi, &eqanevoivxo av nobg xa Tqwr/.a' oGoi Ss naXaiytvug xal nqb avxov Oftijqov Ti&ivxeg, li xal ahlriyoqoivxo, all ovS'sv aixoig fxixeOTat TOV Tqiaixov noXepov. Tiveg di xal ovxw xov xoiovxov [xv&ov dsqanevovaiv, "Hqav utv xal IloasiSava xov aiqa xal xb vdwq voovvxsg, 'A&rjvav di xb ai&eqiov nvq, Sia TO Ttjs yooiag, waalv, av&og ovxiog bvo(ia^p(,iivriv, wg nsq xal TIaXXada dia TO svy.ivr}TOV dia Si xov xhtiov io 20 vovv, TY\V xpvxvv TOV navxbg' Qixiv Si xrjv xuv b'Xwv Sid&eaiv xe xal StaxoOf-trjOiv' txaToy*%aqov S& xal Bqiaqtwv xi]V Trig xoiavxrjg SiaxoOfitjOewg ftqiaqdv avayxqv TS xal iayyv, i] Tig Sia&eoig xal og Tig Bqidqewg xa TOiavxa GTOi%iTa Sid xb .Tijg v?,ijg araxxov xaxtni^iiqEiv -d-iXovxa TOV Jibg xal oiov inixgaxuv inavcav TOV ay%eiq?'i(iaxog. aXXoi Si vrj xov ZyvoSoxov yqatprj Gxoi%ovvxeg, ryj Xsyoi/erj, Hqi] it xal IloGiiSdwv xal (potffog 'AnoXXwv, xaV'Hqav fiev xal IIooEiSuva xal 'AnbXXiava avvij&wg utqa yotjOavxeg xal vSwq xal i]Xiov, lixa Srj TOV Aiyaicova elg aiwva xiva xal %qovov aXXrjyoqovvTeg, IxaToy%siqov Se TTJV iv xm aiuvi xoov e'qycov noXv%ttqiav voovvxig, TOV Si Ma r\xoi Zijva (ig TO £ijv ixXa/ABdvovTtg, avufiifiaXpvo'iv OVTM TOV (AV&OV OTI xivSvvog ijv, fir] £rjv Tovg neql yijv, aXXa dnoXeG&ai TOV tfOTixbv Jicc ovvdi&eVTa, tog niq Ty Tijg axoi%Haxr\g vXrjg dxa^ia, ri prj cpvautrj Tig dsoig r\v Totg 3o cxoixtioig xal atwv I'ITOI %qbvog naqrjy&i] xal %siqiov iqyaoia iniTrjdtv&i] *xal xivi]Gig tjXiov ixoXd- 20 O&i] TTJ ri;g xivrjaiug dvxiGxqo(pco cpoqa. xal Gt][4ii'wGai oiov b hxaToy%uq ivxav&a' e%ug ydq tvxsvx)ev eyxwfAiov eqyaxixrjg noXv%eipiag noqicaa&ai. xal xoiavxa ftiv xiva oi dXXrjyoq^xai. rj Si ioxooict Xowov xwa oiStP Aiyaiwvog nsql T-qv Aaiav, i£ ov nrjyai xivig ixaxbv dvamSvovGai, tjxoi, noXXal i] avxb TOVTO txaxbv, xal Ta txsi mSia Xmaivovaai TIJV XOV txaxoy%iiqog [iv&oXoyiav naqiyyayov.
P A W Q I J I A
A.
Vs. 4o4.
103
j Q igge&?}, votj&uGqg trig 'A&rjvag, ngoae&ewgrjadv Tivsg dxoXovd-ug xal ravtw ukv aiirijv ixytve'o&ai, Jibg did TO doy.eiv ai&iga TOP vtptjXozaTov dvai aega, nag&ivov dh (fpg Sid TO dyvbv zov zoiovzov degog, yXavxuniv 3£ xaXsto&ai Sitx TO TOV ozoi%dov eyyXavxov, xal did TO diatpavig. "Ovi, dig xal iv zoig i^rjg noXXa%ov cpaiviTai, cxhjgov 6 fiii&og TO zrjg Hgag rj&og nXccrT « , dvnxa&iGzaftivijg dsl zwJii. noiei de b noitjz^g zovzo Xafiwv dcpogfidg ix zov ngoggrj&evzog naXatTCCTOV (JIVQ-OV. GxomjTeov ydg, wgeixog, o'ta xaxoTgonia yvvaixbg ftovXevGajievrig Tvgav*vida Tea ccvdQi.no e%et di Tag dg%dg b pvifrog ix riig cpvacxrjg akrjdiiag. TW OVTI yao T?J'Hoct ngog TOV Jia, o ion TW ctioi, nqbg TOV aifrioa, ov (AOVOV GToqyi} Tig vniGTi xaTa rip xoivriv a/x(foiv nowTr/ta Trjg diQfxoT^Tog, alia xal fiaxn xal diaGTaaig aavpfiaTOg xaxa TTJV ail ^ooTrjTa xal vyQozr^Ta' gijobg pev yaQ 6 ald-rjQ, vyobg §i 10 6 ariQ. "OTI nolla tiai Suovvfia naoa rw no^ry, TOVTSGTI SVGIV ovofiaot, xalovfisva' xal TUV TOIOVTiov ovoftuTWV TO niv b noirpyig tig &iovg avayeoet, TO d& av&Qwnoig anov&pti, Srtlwv OTI povooTQa(pi]g av olds xal Ta &ua xal xijg TWV &ewv inatei SiaktxTQV. naoaGimuovvTai da oi TtaXaiol OTI TO fiiv oXwg XQUTTOV TWJ> ovofidriov -&eotg SiSuaiv ?; TioirjGig dig &SIOTEOOV, TO d£ fir] TOIOVTOV a-d-Qwnoig' a:g nsq ivTav&a TO BoiaQicog KvyiveOTtoov TOV Alyaiutv iGtl xal GIJ.IVOTIQOV , svi ds xal oyxrjQQTiQOV fig 94 qxovqv. Stb xal sig &soi>g wg dtiov TI avayitai. OVTW xal *ev ToXg tS,fjg Edv&ov [itv Tiva nozafibv 3o xaXovai &iol, avdgeg Si ZxduavdQOV xal ooviv xtva &eol fxev %ahxiSa xixhioxovaiv, avdgsg §s xvfiivdiV iv dh'ObvGGuaTO fiwKv &col fiovoi OVTW xaXovoiv, dv&goonoig de ovrs eyvioGiai OVTS wvofiaGiai,. "OTI da TQonov Tiva xal TQiwvv/Aog b Boiaoeiog, nob ^Qay_i(av SLorpai. i.% awdoomeov di TW (xv&a> xal f] qii&HGa noXwtiWfiiu naotDMVGTai, nag' oig aXXo fiiv ovofia olxuaxbv, aXXo de ev TOig ixTog^ dig xal JJ 'AXxvovrj 20 drjXot iv Totg i±rjg fj xal MdomiGGa. ( V e r s . 4 o 4 . ) 'laiiov dt d>g TOV [iv&ixbv Alyaimva 6 2tu>ixbg "OfitjQog IIoGudiovog uvat (pyjaiv. b de noit}Tt}g epical xal on TOV naTobg a\xeiv(av r\V, o niQ Gndviov xaTci TOV 'Hoiodov leyovza' mavgot ds venaTgbg dgdovg. cpaol de oi nalaiol OTI, ZrjVodoTog b dvxl TOV, IlaXKag:'A&i']Vrj,'ii.iTayQd\pag, (l>oi@og "AnoXKwv, xal ivzavd-a dvrl TOV, oi naTQog apeivwv, ygdcpei, nokv (peQTfoog attdvTuiv, *'OTI6GOI vaiovaiv vnb TdoTaga eigwevza. dfieXiixai di b Zyvodozog xal iv bo rovzea' ov yag ix.Twv ano Tagzdgov Tizdvwv b Bgidgewg, dXXd daifxmv, (paoi, -d-aXdaGiog. "OTI di TO Bgidgicog xal nsvTaGvX?.d(3wg Xeyevat 'Ofigidgiag, eazcv dXXa%ov yvwvai. "OTI, TTJV ftev TOV Aiyaiwvog nagii'/r\Giv l<*txXivev, d>g ei'gijTai, 6 noirjTtjg iv TCO fitj bfioionzuzcog stnuv, Alyaioiv xvde'C yaicov, dXt ev dg%y filv azfyov ivbg einiiv Aiyaiwva, ev de xiXev zov izigov yaicov, aiziazixrjV dijXovori xal iv&ttav, d xal aXXwg TJ h'x&Xiipig TOV a zr\g aiTiaTixijg, iig zgiavXXafiiav GvozaXaGa TOV Aiyaicova, 3o h'fMpaGiv didwGi 7iagr]%rj*O£0)g. xal ovzco fxiv ov xadagwg nagrj^jesv b noii]TTjg iv zio Aiyalcovi. icfi^rjgl25 §' hegq nagriyJiGti xgcczai, eimov OTI TOV Aiyaicova intddnoav (idxagsg •diol oide T" edrjGav. zovzo Se ndvv xaivozgonov. did xal GTidvioi ai zoiavzac navzayov nagrj^Gng. diainizoTiXuov ydg ai nagrjyrriaag i]yovv ai zavzbv t]%ovGai ?J*ug diarpogdv e^ovaiv oi fxovov xazd TT\V GrjfiaGiav dXXd xal xaTa TTJV ngofoodv, OIOVTO, Evnei&ei, neiO-ovzo ( O d y s s . v - 4 6 4 . ) * xal, XUTU nediov 'AXri'iov olog aXazo (Iliad. £'. a o i . ) , ndzov dvdgcoTCcov dXiiivoov. zb d£ ndvzi] zavzocpwvovg iivai zdg nagrjyJ^Geig andViov xal [tf^isTgtjfiivov nagd TW TioujTy, olov Xal TO-, %6Xog de fxiv aygiog ygu" "Hgq d* ovx egade OTrj•&og %6Xov (Iliad. #. 2 2 . ) . TOIOVZOV ZI xal TO ngb bXiyov gt^eVTO, dXXd m&ia&s xal vfipig, enel xal ydg xal TO ni&iads [ttoov dogiGTOV dev*Tegov ngoaTaxTixov 10 nu&ta&ai afxuvov ( V s . 2 74.). nXtf&vvrixov xal TO nu&EG&ai dnagififpaTov iv dia(pogw ygatpy TOV avrbv i]%ov E%OVGI. xal iv TOTQ 4o *!?S ^ xriv T '7s' Hgag xXtjTixr/v Sid TWV Svo i] xal TIJJ/ zr}q"lgi,dog did Tav Svo 1 iyyvg dXXi'iXwv Ti&riGi, xard rowvzriv nagr^Giv, navTsXeog (i£v Tj%ovGav TavTov, dvopoioTqTa di e%ovaav xcad TE zrjv h'vvoiav xal xttTa TriV ygafprjv.
104
P A
l
F £2 I ,J I A
A.
Vs. 407 — 4i2.
. TO, £a %vxqa, gjj rpiXia. xal *TOVTO (iev TOIOVTOV naqr)%riGe(t)g eiSog TavTOcpwviuv e%ov navtelij, Siarpoqdv Si (peqov xaTa fxovriv yqa(p7]V o neq ion Sidcpoqov nqbg TT)V qtjTogixi)v naqrj%7iOiv, t] Tig xavxoyqacpovfxiv^ Siarpoqdv e'xii xaTa TT)V ixcpwvrjaiv. \'O~TI SS xal dXXo ^ivitpv naq7]%voswv eiSog, w Xqdtai xal 6 noirjT^g. xal xeiVTai TOVTOV ixavd siaqaSdypaTa iv Toig ilg T^V 'OSvaoeiav. son <5e TOIOVTOV, OTav xal naqijxfl Tig iv dvofioiOTfjTi yqacpfjg cpwvyeVTwv bfiolwg roig nqb TOVTOV xal xr\v ravTOcpwviav Si nwg dXXoiot' xa&b xal r\vavxiwTai TOVTO TCQ nqb avxov TW naVTsXag raVTorpwvip, oiov TO, SxvXXii xoiXt]g ex vrjog' xal, 'Enubg inoirjos avv'A&Tjvr]' xal, rpi'Xrjoe Si cpvXov doiSwv xal AqZogiavbg, cpvvai
PA
¥ H I J I A A.
Vs. 4io —4a3.
105
aqioxov agxi eavxbv 6 'A%iXXevg Xiysi. u fiiv ydg ovyxaxaxi&exai i\ firjTqg agiaxov avxbv eivat, 'iva xi fit] Tipccrcei. wg agiaxog; si Si fit] iaxw agiaxog, Sid xi ovx taxi xoiovxog; dXXd fiivvv&aSiog fiiv ye'yovs, xiftrjv Si ovx exst> bnoiav oi agiOToi. (Vers. 4iO.) Urjftsiwaai Si b'xi iv xqi, ndvxeg inavgwvtai ^aaiXrjog, vori&iit) av fiaotXtvg xal 6 xaxd xov iv 'OSvaasia "E%exov fiaaiXia ftqoxwv StjXqfiova, 'iva Xeyrj aifivwg xal evcprjfiwg^ ndvxeg inavgwvxai fiaaiXs'wg XOVTOV xaxov, *xaxd TO, noXXdxi xal l-Vfi-127 naoa nbXvg xaxov dvSgbg anrjvoa. tv&a b'ga TO dnavgeiv xavxbv ov TM 'OfirjQixw inavqsiv. Sio xakag t] avxiov iQfit}VHa, rjyovv xb Inanokaveiv, Tag ixeivcov e%ei nqo&soug. ( Vers. 414.) Oxi fiovwSixqi eoixs axWaTti T^ TVS OixiSog nobg 'A%iJ.Xea tinovorjg' w (ioi, xixvov ipbv, xi vv a txqecpov, aiva xsxovoa ,• xal xa i£,r}q. nevd-il Ss avxbv, o'xi ccfia xs wxvfiogbg taxi xal b'i&obg neql navxwv, rjroi nsQialo OOTsqov ndvttov. xal arjfiucoaai TIJV avvxofiiav TOV, TI a* £TQ£q>ov, aiva Tixovoa; Svo yaQ iv oXiyta ovvicTQSipe voi'jfiaxa, oiovtl ovxwg unovaa' ovx wcfsXov as xsxeiv. ti Ss xal sxsxov, xi Sri nors SVOTV%aig hoecpov as,- l^b Si uivKTsxovaa, avxl xov alvug. cog wo xal iv xotg t£rjg iqsc, b'xi oi xala aohsftovda avvoiabfiida, avrl xov oi xalwg. (Vers. 417.) To Si bityobg xoiamrjv *i'%£i naQaycayrjV log 10 3liq Ttaou xb ai imqgijfzcc y'wtxai xb aiaQa xal Tiaga TO W W'QW iv AlayyXm, i£ oil xb otfiio^w, ovxca naga xb 0?oiyu), « | oi) nagaywyov ol^vio, xal xaxa Sialvaiv o'iyvw ug xb (II. y - 4 o 8 . ) , ahX ays Si] mgl XHVOV oiyvs, e£ oi b'iyvg r\ a^ia &gr]Viov xaxona&sia xal bi^vgbg 6 dqrjVCtiV ina^iog. Tot Si gtj&evxt 96 tag povwSixqi Ttgbaxsixai xal xavxa' ai'd'' ocpehig naga vt]va\v aSdxgvxog xal anrjfxwv ria&at' imi vv xoi aiou fiivvv&d nsg, ov TI fid?M Sr}V' vvv S' apa T' loxvfiooog xal bi'yvgbg ntgl ndvxiav erikso, Tto as xaxy cuo$ xixov iv fisydgoiaiv. eon Si ivavTia xb fiiwv&a xal xb Shv, wv ex TOV filv ylvixai 20 b fuvvv&dSiog, wg idrjXw&t], TOV Si b Sqvceibg, b iaxi noXv%g6viog xal Srjgbv xb ininoXv, xgony TOV v tig q~, xal Srjvea r « (HovXs.VfA.aTa, oig %govov Sti. Sib xal nagoifiia xstxai, dyqbv ftovXsieiv, 'iv' iyrr\ xal noXXbv apuvov' eig r]v avvxsXsi xal HotpoxXsavg xb, *cpgovsiv ydg oi xa%e?g ovx doqpaXeig. 20 (Vers. 42o.) "Oxi Iv rw, "OXvpnov dyaWicpov, q>avsgug"OXv^7iov xb ogog Xsyti. b ydg"OXvfi7iog b sig ovqavbv Xafifiavbftivog ov vicpexai, b'xi fajSs vscpilovxai, b'nov ye xaxa xovg naXaiovg xal aixov xov OXvpTiov xov ogovg xd axga wg vnegvetpr} ovre vioperai OVTS xaxofifigslxai, wg xal sv'OSvaasia yavtQwg qpijoiv o noitjx^g. "Iaxs'ov Si b'xi Si^gbvco nagaXi)yexai xb, dydvviopov' ex Si TOV Sicpogovfisvov ViKfoa. t] yag tx TOV ivscxeoxog xov fyovxog xb t, rj ix xov ygarpofie'vov iv Si(p&6yy(a, ov Sevrsgog dogiarog evifpov, o&ev Soxel fj vupdg eivai xal b VKpsxcg. ixtt&tv Si xal xb ve'qpog xal xb vivotpa, oil fisfivtjfiivog o HgwSiavcg dnogsX, nwg b'Aqiaxoydvqg vivotpa ems xal oil vsvoirpa, 'iva t\v, wg nig Xtifico XeXoifia, 3o Xstno) XsXoma, ovxw xal vtiyw vsvoupa. nsgl ov eoxiv einuv, wg ovx ix TOV vd(p(a exXi&j] xctTa TO neidu ns'noi&u xal b'aa h'xiga iril ivt^axwxog s%ovci TO e~ (itTa TOV I, dXX', wg eixbg, ex TOV veopio, 'iva 3o J? 1 ws neg Xtyw XeXoya, ovxoo xal vicpw vevo(pa, xaxa xd e%ovxa TO i fibvov iv rw Ivsaxwxi. TOV Si vkpw, si xal firj taxi ^»7crrg, dXXd Soxst b'pwg ngwxbxvnov aixb ehai xov vs'upw, wg vnoSi]Xotxal xb f| avxov vicpog xal t] vicpe'Xtj. hi iaxiov xal b'xi TO ayav ovx del iv Taig avvdiatai (pvXdaaet TO TOV reXovg afAsxdftoXov, dXX eanv ov, wg saxi /.ta&siv i£ snaywy^q. (Vers. 4 2 1 . ) "Oxi egs&iaxixbv xq> AxiXXei sigog xtjg (irjxgbg gq&h TO, dXXd av fiiv vvv nagqfuvog fitjvi'''A%aioig, noXspov ' dnonavto ndf.in.av. * ( V w s . 423.) "OTI TOV Aia slg 'Sixmvbv sgxto&ai inl Tovg d\tv(iovag Ai&ton7jag, &eoi>gi28 8 af.ia siavvas ento&ai, SwSexaTij Si av&ig i'g%eaOai eig'OXvftnov, Tivig fiiv iaxogixujg fhegantiovoi, 8 Ai yovxeg oxi iv JioanbXu fityiaxbv eaxt Jibg iegbv, drp3 ov Xafibvxsg Aidioncg Jibg goavov xal aXXwv 10 4o aaifioviov ovv avxm stara xiva xaigbv TSTaype'vov negivoaxovai Ta xaxd Tip Aifivqv xal navr^yvgitpvat noXvxeXwg sni SwStxa t}f.iegag, enet xal xoaovxoi nag' amoig oi &eoL TOVTO yovv, cpaalv, siSwg b noir\Tr\g, ola xal XOIOVTWV i&wv h'finsigog, ov ye xal Aiyvnxiov ysveaXoyovai xiveg, nXdxxei ivxavda SuStxartiuqov anoSrifuav Jwg, i£ loTogixijg dyogfirjg xal vvv sig xb nXdafia iX&tov. begot di dXXnyogiav xivd xal tig TOVTO tpaol, Xiyovxeg, Aia fiiv TOV ijXiov, 'Sixeavbv Si, wg 6 yeo>yqd(pog oj^al, Tbv xa&' oXov^ TO fteotififiqivov xXifiaTSTafisvov riyovv Ta VQTia xr^g oixovfiEvrjg Ta ngog ToTg Ai&ioipiv, onov xaxd TOV xti-ftfQiov xcugbv b Toiovxog anem Zevg inl xvaveav dvSgwv Sfywv xaTa Tyv noiyoiv, rpQ COMMENT, IK ILIAD. TOM. I.
Q
106
P A W n i J I A
A.
Vs. /127.
20 inl Ai&ioniav. enti Se xal b xwv ngayfidxcov xovxwv *xaigbg xal 6 Xoifxbg pexd xw^vtt y^iod-ai tpctil vtxai, tixbxwg av x& £pg nov xal ngwr\v b xijg dXXrjyogiag xaiixyg Ztvg, Aid-ionixwxigog wv, fiixa xivag oi noXXdg rjfisgag tig xb 'EXXaSixbv xXipa xtXiwg dnoxaxaGxrjGtG&ai Xeyoix' av, avvxsXiawv xt ngbg fiori&iiuv x
PAVQIJIAA.
Vs. 429. 43o.
107
6 •d'agguv ixsrevdai xai nstaai rivet tinoi av xaiguog TO, xai fiiv yovvaGopat xai fuv n&iaeo&ai olio, xai b'ga on vvv fiiv TO nsioee&ai caepwg e%si' ore Se *A%iXXevg &Vfiopa%eiiv tlntv ( V s . 2 9 6 . ) , « rivu ov ntiatG&ai oi'co, daa(pwg ei%tv 6 X6yog. % ydg, tig a ov neiGea&ai o'lOfxai riva, r sig d iyio oi nti~ 0&qG0[tai, o xai xdXXiov. ecpr] ydg xaTwregu) ixei' oi ydg eyeo ye n GOI nziGiGd-ai olio. To Si, xai *[iiv, ngore&iv iv TM, xai fiiv yovvdoofjiai, xai (iiv nsiaoo, Gxvfia xaXbv noistTO xax' inaveccpogdv. 3Q (Vers. 4 2 9 . ) "On ovvt'i&t] *ATTIXI)V i'XXeiipiv e%ti TO, %w6fitvov xaTa &vfibv iv'Qwvoio yvvaixog. TO ydg nXrjgtg' gwoftsvov vneo yvvaixog 1$ 'ivextv yvvaixog. 'IaTeov Ss 'oci TOV xara &Vfiov %u>eo&at, ryyovv o TiaQyvsatv ovyxttG&ai TOV 'AyiXkta xCkog TO fifjvieiv "A^aioiGi, noltfiov S' anonavtGdai ndftnav r; firjrriQ Qing rw cplka VIM, !ZQoava(ftovi]Tixaig xai avvo vnb TOV noirjrov Ti&iv. Evtfavov ds yvvaXxa. 10 Tr\v IJQiGtySa Xiysi, avxt TOV eixoGfirjTOV, ano {Atoovg Tivog TOV yvvaixuov xoofiov, rrjg t,wvrig dyladri'
108
P A T Si 1 J 1 A
A.
Vs. 433 — 442.
tjfifQ^tfiog, b'oov (faivitat, nlsvaag b'OSvGGtvg. (Vers. 4 3 3 . ) 'Jcxiov Ss on Ictia (iiv uci ta sril TOV xeqtog Xiva, olg b'aa xal ntiqotg i] vavg tov Sqofiov taXvvn. Sxt'ikaad'ai Si naqd (isv totg vateqov xal inl noqtiag ti&etai. GtsXXtTai, yovv tig bSovtiva. svxav&a Si TO, Gxtikavxo Iaxla, avxl tov OVVSGTUi.av UQtjtai. arifjiaivu Si nore xai tiva xoOfitoTTjta to Gxe')dsiv, ag Si]Xot 6 axokfibg xal b ivaxaX^g. dnb Si tov'Ofirjqixov GX&ksiv xal nsqtGT&kheiv liyexai tig xaxbv avxl TOV nsqixqvnxeiv, mqixaXvnxuv. TOV Si vavxixbv oxolov hiqoiov xi cx&lsiv naqdyei. ( V e r s . 434.) 'Iaxbg Ss xb bq&ov 1*VXOV, OV niQ koto xsqag xal xa iGTia TJcoqqvtat, xat' i^o^v tiva OVTO)fa%d-£ig.aitbg yaq fidhaTa OQ&bg'ioxa tat. ' IatoSoxt] Ss !-vkov xaxa novfivav e^fyov, xa& ov xhiverai 6 iaxog. yodcpexai, Si Sia tov x, Sioti ta naqa to Si%(o ovxco nqodyovxai 'lvtvixwg, oiov l-uvodoxog, SogoSoxt], iarodoxrj' i'/St] Ss xal 'Axtixwg. navSoxtvtQiav yovv b xutfiixog (prjoi xal lEvgodoxriv, xanvoSoxyv xal toiavxd tiva. Sij?>ov Ss 'on xoiva- 10 via tig iiv ttj naXaia *ldSi xal 'Ai&iSi. Hobxova Ss xaxa tivag (iiv o%oivia, Si' IOV xd laxia ny (ilv dvtkxovxai, ny Si yaXutvxai, [td}.ioxa Si xd avvSiovxa TO y.eqag ngbg tbv IGTOV, wg tfaGiv oiuSoxig. tpvXdoGixat, ydq TJ 2.il-ig «rt xal vvv naqd totg 'Avaxohxoig. evqqxai Ss xal doGiVixuig b nqoxovog. 131 To Si vcpivrtg xaiqiwg *eXqrjrav avxl xovyaXdaavxig. ivxtv&iV xal naqd toig fie&'"Oftr]qov xa&Vfpidvai to dvieG&ai tivog ivaxdosag, xal Sixrj xa&vtptGiwg, oxe tig Svxtiyoqog %avva)&itg nqoScH tqv vno&iaiv, vnevSovg xal oiov xaxa^aXaa&Hg. "Oqfxog Si ti iaxiv, dvwtiqco eyqdcprj. (Vers. 4 3 6 . ) Evval Ss vvv ovxe at xoixai ovxs at Siaxqifial, dlld ai XTJV vrja tvvdtpvGai ayxvqai iv tqi %ai,£G&ai, xatd tov vSaxog. noXXa^ov Ss rj te^ig ihqt&rjOttai. ITqvfi.vt/Gia Si td dnbyua G%oivia, TOVXSGXIV, olg ->) vavg dnoSuxai sig yr\v xal olg tig neq mi&txai. Sib xd avxd xal nuapaxa kiyovrai. (Vers. 43y.) 'Pijyjxlv Si hxav&a fisv 6 alyiai.bg, u xd xvpaxa nqocqrjGGOVxai, tog nov (pijatv 20 6 STOiijx^g, %sqGio qr\yvv[iivov ftiydXa fiqstiH. tv Ss 'OSvaaiia, xal tijV smcpdveiav trig daXdoGrjQ, tjv ai xumai qi]GG0V6i^ gijyfitva xahet. xal *vvv (iiv ovtto SttcxivaGiV b noii^tTjg, nqo'iwv Si 10 &vxixrjv SiaaxsvijV itiqav nonjau iv xa%ov Suz&tjoExai. o'ti Se noxs xal xdXXovg ixrpavovg %qua taig diaGXivatg, Srjlovv ivrsv&tv aq%ixai, b noiqxijg xtrpakaicoGag 20 tsGGaqa snrj Sid tfjg ix nqo&saewg xatd G%ijf*a tiuSsg snava*(foqixbv xal siniov' ix S' tvvdgsfia- 3o h>v, ix Si xal aixol (Haivov, ix d' ixat6fifi)]V ftiJGav, ix Ss XgvGtfg vi]bg ftij. cog Si tag qrj&iiGag 4i tvvdg livaiag nov EiqiniSrjg (prjalv, oldsv b ntqixv/utv. *(Vers. 44o.)"Or^ TO, tr\v [isv 'OSvootig naxql gr/Aw iv xtqalv hi&ei, dnlwg sitisv avxl tov iSiSov 1} naqtti&u, alltog ydq ivxav&a ov ndvv
KQO (i tns/Affv aval- dvSqwv 'Aycqdfivwv, wg vavaqXov S^laSt], naiSd TS GOI dyifiiv, &oiftu> & uqijv txaTOfifyv qe^ai, vniq Javaiav, \$2*ocfjq* 'rtaow(tti9a d'vaxxa, og vvv 'Aqysioioi nolvGtova xi'jd/ iytjxtv. "Oxi Si tov, «Va| dvSqwv, noli) ivSoloxtqov to, ivqvxqdiov, ovx aSrjlov icxiv. ivxav&a Si sSsi (iiv einstv xi tbv Xqvoqv aixixa OTS anilafts axalsiaav tip) &vyaxiqa. b Si noi^XTjg Se^icoxaxa Giywvxa noiu aixbv, wg xal nqo (iixqov 4o tovg xtjqvxag, xa&d xal nqoiiqtjxai. OVTS ydq inaivsiv 6 ykqoiV iXu tovg dnoSidovxag, uiuvtwsvog OGU y]nsih]tai xal sidwg ovX txovalav tip cmoSoaiv, xal ovSi rpsysiv xalov eyvooxs xovg Swqvaauivovg naqoSvvxixov ts ydq xovxo xal ovbs nqinov ivtqytxov(iivu> dvSqi. tdXa Si xal t) noXXrj Xaqd naqaiqtttai tovgkoyovg tto ysqovxc. Sib xal b noitjxyg kneG^vaxo slnoov b S' iSi&xo Xaiqwv, aXXcog TS 10 xaxd Tovg naXaiovg ovSi TOGamrfl) sXu xivr^Giv td t)Ssa, b'atjv td Xvnrjqd. Sib tyv fiiv *snl TTJ &vyatql Ivnnv h'Xcov xal uSomoqtjGi xal ildk^ae, Xaqdg Ss ovSiv nout enietipov, dW n povov evXstai dya&d
PAWQIJIA
A.
Vs. 448. 449.
109
g ^ VOTSQOV, tig o ngoixXq&t] vnb TOV 'OSvaaiiog, ore xal lain ngog ov i%grjv riyovv ngog rov (poifiov, ov %upiv h'Xafie TO &vydxgiov, o inl fiwfiov dywv 'Odvaaevg iv %egalv avxa s&sxo. "OQCC Si ntiofiovrjg dxaiqov fiaaiXixrjg dnoxsXtafia, wg xal ngotygdcpr). 6 ydg dntgdoia fitj Xafiwv Saiga angidxqv re dniScoxe Ttjv afyfidXwrov xal txarbfifriv ngoaanoSs'Swxtv. "On 6 Tifiri&ug fiiv TIVI (Ha&fiw Gxdatwg, oXt&giwg fievxoi ys rj dXXwg iniCtjfiiwg, tinoi dv svxaigwg b'xi wg sv ixaxbftftrjg fioiga iyivsxo. xdxti ydg icru fisv xaxd TOV noiqxrjv TO Trjg axdatwg s(pt!-rjg xaxcc TOV fiojpov' i£eu]g yctg, (pqciv, saTi]0av ntgl fit>i(i6v' xuv Si taxurwv oiSiv ntgiow'Qexai OfpaxTovxai ydg. (Vers. 4 4 8 . ) EvSnr}Tog Si vvv b tvS6fir}xog,
HO
PAWQIJIA
A,
Vs. 45i—46i.
xxwv zovg ovXoyvxag tpaolv, dXX avxd zd xavd, eixovv zd dyyeia, & wvalovXal riv -d-vfidt dnb ftig'ovg, xa&d xal b Jiwv itpgaae, xb fityfia zb ex xgi&rjs xal aXwv. at wvvxig ovXdg voovvxeg nob: SiaoxoXijv SiaaxoXhv xov ovXai o'vXai xqi%eg\ xgr/eg\ ti xal aXXwg avflnmrovai ovfrtatravoi taig zatg xgaVfiaxMaTg Si ovXal b^vvovxaim ngb$ rgavfianxcug ovXaig. "Oxi %ugag avao%(bv avxl xdv dvaxu'vag etg ev%i]V. Xiyexai Si TO avaa%iiv xal inl avazowjg' aviox^v ydo 6 r/Xiog xal ccvaoxstv Xe'yerau To Se, %sigag dvaGxwv, ev aXXoig avaG'/bfievog ivge-drfcexai na&r}Tix
P.A % SI I A 1 A
A,
Vs. 45a— 4&e
ovtcog' difio&erijactv, to dcp' ixdazov fiiXovg TOV aqdov dnezspovzo xal amjQ^aVTO an* wfiov xal ivifiaXov eig zd pr\qia xazd TTJV -frvalav. xai ovcw fxev nwg W/AO&SZOVV &vovTig. ( V e r s . 4 6 4 . ) xazaxav&ivzwv Si zwv firjqwv, TOTS. Si) nqb TOV cpayetv efieqi^ovzo iavzoig eig fiqwciv zd rw GnXtjvl naqwvvuovfitvcc GnXdy*%va, TOVTeoziTa svTOO&iSia, GnXrjva, xaqSiav, ijnag. zovzo yaq SIJXOITO, anXdypia^o inaoaVTO, SrjXovvTig hSia&hwg lxi\)V%r\g TeXetv TYJV &vaiav. son Se ndaaG&ai TO ytvaaa&ai, dcp' oi xal dnaazog eStjZVOg 6 ayevazog, wv 7iqov7idg%ei, TO nw TO xzutyiai' b'&tv xal TO nwv xal nt}og 6 i | ecy%iGZuag smxTijTog avyytvyg, xal noXund^ucov 6 noXv&qififtwv, HT* OVV noXvxzr}zog, zavzov Si (pdvat, TCoXvxzrjfxmv. (Vers. 465.) inel Se xal zovzo noi^aeiav, zoze Si] za fJieXiiazl Tfirj&evza fiiazvXXovzeg, zovzeoziv eig fietazce, o iazi Gfuxqozaza, xonzovzeg dficp* bfitXolaiv enuqov 1} nefintofioXoig, 10 neql wv xaTcoTsqco eigrjaszai,, xai 7i£qi*(f>qa8ih>g bnzwvzeg rfi&iov. xal zavza fiiv iozoqil niql'EXXrjV(ovl35 6 noiriZTjg. 6 Se yewyqdcpog oiSe HegGixrjV iztqaiav &voiav, ygdcpwv oi/'rw" -dvovoiv iv vxjJrjXa TOTHO Ueqaav, TOV ovqavav ijyovfisvoi Aia. ioJv Si itqdoiv 01 fxdyoi za xqict SisX.Ofi(Voi zoTg -&iotg ovSsv dn£VifAOv, Xsyovzeg Trjg if>v%ijy zov Ugdov Seto&ai TOV fieov, aXXov Si ovStvog. TOV Si eainXov jxixqov zv 102 Inl TO nvq Ti&taaiv. 'Iozsov Se b'zi T6 Tag Gylyug eig evrtXeiav SiaGxevtjg naqeXufitv duXwg ovroog 6 noirjTt]g, xal on. za firiqcc oi dvwTiqco xtipsvoi [xriqol fiezenXaaav, xal b'zi,
112
P A V i i l J I A A .
Vs. 467. 468.
ntvxuSag dqi&petv, i£ ov dvanifind&iv fiexaipoqixcog TO dvafitrqetv xal vvaXoyl&a&ai,. e'oixs Si TO naqd Toig Kvfiaioig TOVTO nifincoftoXov SaxrvXoig JITVOV XtxprjTixov % odovoi Tqiaivyg, olg evtnHQtxo TO onToifAivov. "Oqa de b'ncog TO fxiv dnXovv bfitXbg Sid TOV i naqd TO fiXog, TO de i | avxov GVV&STOV Sid TOV o ano rfjg fioXrjg- nifiniafioXov ydq. xal OVTOJ (xh TO ne/nncofioXov Xigig AloXixr\ xal SrjXoi igya136A«oi> r t fiayuqixbv nevxaddxxv*Xov xai, oog av Tig iduoxivbpevog uny, nevxaGov/3Xov. it de Tig tiny ntvxw^oXov, naqr/yaye ftev TTJV Xit-iv, cog nsq xal TO nt[ink>@oXov' ovxhi Si dcpijxtv avir/v AioXixtjit thai, dXXd biaXixxov 'Ax&idog avxi)v noiu, xal dtjXoi Tovg ns'vTe bfioXovg, cog niq Tovq TQtig TO T^IWfioXov xal Tovg dvo TO SicofioXov. wixe- de naqd ftiv TW noirjxy TavToSvvccfia sivai o ofioXog, xat 6 ofitXog, cxtvog TI fiaytigov iv TU> axgcp o|u xal fidlluv dvvaptvov xal fioXf/v cogfteXovgnoutv' naqa Toig vGTeoov fiiydXrjv h'o%ov diarpooav, o'i niQ bfisXbv fiiv did TOV a TCV avxbv Xiyovai T(p noiijrrj, lo ytiQixov bftolov di oidrjoov TI eXaOfta iXtyov, CXWa V-& n(a$ *X0V bfoXov, oi fti}V xal eig o|i) Xijyov. O'VTCO d£ ddobv i)v Ttj nayrvxriTi, ixeivo TO eXao/^a TOV bftoXov, viaxe ofloXol f| TVV IO dodxa VnXr\qovv xal TOVTO iXeytro doaxtttj, bftoXwv TOIOVTCOV e£dg, b'auv inidsdQax&ai dvvarai %£IQ. oi de TOIOVTOI, cog eixbg, bfioXol XQOVia TOV vxjjovg imoonwixevoi xal xard JXLXQOV vnoxata^aivovTsg Tovg VGTIQOV xaneivovg xal ntTriXioSug xal,
P A lF ii I J I A A.
Vs. 470-473.
dkkd TO iSw iSrjGw ^qrtavov. o&tv i'acog xal rj i8ijSoxwg (ittoxv insv&iott rfjg So ovkkaftijg, cog vntft(paivu xai TO , kewv xaTa Tavqov iSqSwg. ixsivo Ss [itoog 'Axxixog iart naqaxsifitvog TOV sSa. wg Si iforj Salg t) xaxd iaoxtjxa ?/ Sid navxog iovaa TOV aw(iaxog nksovaGfim TOV e, xal wg xal vijog saxiv ri TOiavxt] ki£ig ini&ixov, ov xtixai dg dfxdqxvqov. (Vers. 4 7 0 . ) "On Toiig xqaxijqag iniGxixpaa&at noTOio TO inixuktig noitjaai aixovg xal fiexQ1 otscpavijg, o ion %sikovg, nkrjqwoai 8i]kot. 0 xai naqa xw XqtGokoyw tvqijxai, slnovxi xqaxijqag icxififiivovg o'Cvov, o neq rj nobjGig xqttTriqag imoretpiag oivov (frfiiv. cog niQ Sh avu)Ti*q(m oi veot, e%ov asfinuftoka, OVTW xavTav&a XOVQOV XQJjTtjqag ineCTs-10 tpavTO noTOio. veiorefjcov yaq ai Toiavrai vnrjq&aiav. §16 xal fitxQ1 VW r o ^§ * v iQiavToig xa&vnovq•yovvTag natdag xal naiSiaxag fpapev. wg de TO yivog, OVTCO xai 6 Tovog Siucpogog TOV JIOTOV , t]Tot 10 TOV nwofiivov vyoov xai TOV noTOV r,yovv TOV ov(*nooiov. TO fisv ycto b^vvtTai, 6 di noToq fiaovvstat. *(Vers. 471.) "OTI wg nig OTQS'fw xal «| avTov Gzqocpog xal an* avrov TO aTQwcpu xaTa sxxaaiv xal 24 Srikoi TO aTQtrpto, ol'rw TQifioo Toonog TQtanio, TQE%(»> TQOxog TJ)CO%
P
114
P A ¥ Q I J I A
A.
Vs. 472 — 482.
U&oi. (Vers. 4 7 4 . ) 'Iaxiov Si xal on TOV, xakbv dsiSovxeg IIait)ova, ttpsqfitjvtVTtxov nolndyei ev&vg TO, fieXnovxeg 'Exdeq*yov 0 Si cpqdva xignex' dxovwv, 'iva ji TO fiiXnstv fiiv TCCVTOV Tip deiSuv, TO Si 'Exdsqyov Xaov TW Jlaifjova, TO Si xiqnsx* dxovwv Siaaatpr]Xixbv TOV xaXbv deiSuv. navrwg ydq TO xaXbv xsqnvbv iaxi xal TOV xaXbv deiSuv xeXoq Teqnuv dxoijv. "OTI Si 'Exdsqyog AnoKXwv 6 exaxfev si'qywv wg Togoxrig 1} w exgrioiftevaev sig sxxqorptjV yvvri 'Exaiqyi] i] b exa&ev iqyaZpiavog Ta neql yijv wg tfXibg, xa&afiiXrjTai TOig naXaioig. (Vers. 4 7 2 . ) To Si, fiolnrj IXdaxovTO, SiaffToXrjV 'i%si hiqoiwv iXaGfiwv, bnoiog nqotdqXw&i] xal b Si' ixaTOfifttjg xal dnoSbaewg Ti~jg XqvoqiSog. wg Si o (pqsva Ttgnofiivog iv TW dxovsiv I^ST] xal iXdaxexai, SrjXov iaxi. xal b'xi fiiXntiv yivsxai naqa xo fiiXei 'insa&ai' xal oxi TO (xoXnfj'ATTIXOV ijv, si' neq ei&vg naqixsixo xb fiiXnead-ai, Iva i}V (xoXny fieXnovxeg. ( V e r s . 4 7 5 . ) "Oxi xai ccXXwg fiiv SrjXov wg tpwxbg areqijaig eon TO axbxog, Sib xal xvicpag 10 3ohiysxai wg xtvov ipdovg,"Of*ij*qog Si aatpsaxtqov SrjXoi aixb, stnwV tjftog S'fjiXiog xaxiSv xal inl xvitpag tjX&sv. ( V e r s . 4 7 6 . ) "Oxi TU dnbytia a^oivia rfjg vtwg ov fibvov ntiofiaxa teyovxai akX ISov xal nqvfivqaia. xoiur^aavxo ydq, (fTjai, naqd nqv/uvrjOia vtjbg. (Vers. 477.) "On TO rjqiysvua xal qoSoSdxTvXog rjwg Inwvfid tiai T?JS nqwivijg ijfxsqivrjg xaraardaswg. xal oix i'axiv tjw votjaai xr^v nqwi'av aacpwg, idv fir] xal xqoxbnenXog Xs%&siri rj rjqiyevsia ij qoSoSdxxvXog, iygdcpq Si niql TOVTOV eig TO Trjg 'OSvaasiag ivTtXwg. ivTavda Si TOVTO fibvov nqoG&exiov b'xi goSoSdxxvXog rjwg xaxd Tovg naXaiovg Sid TO nvqwSsg TOV de'qog neql dvaroXdg vXiov. dxqijSiaTeqa Si Ta iv Ty 'OSvacsia yqacpivra. ( V e r s . 478.)"OTI wg nsq dvaftaivuv, ovxw xal dvdyea&ai xb EX XOV Xifisvog dvanXieiV ov TO dvdna"kiv xaxanXietv Ta xal xaTayead-ai wg avw yijg XUJXSVOV xal ovxwg dvafiaivofiivov TOV nXeofiivov vSa4oTO£ Sid TO ixpov xetad'ai, *xa&d fisx* bXiya iv xw, vrfiov iv voriia, SijXoi 6 ntoii]Tr\g. "laxeov Si cog 20 TO , dvdyovro fierce axqaxbv svqvv *A%aiwv, ffvyxqoxsi TO etvai xbv 'Ayafiifivova svqvxqsiovxa. ndvTwg ydq xoiovTog iaxi fiaaiXevg, ip evqvg HKEI 2,a6g. (Vers. ijg.)"0n iv TW, ucfisvov ovqov 'isi exdsqyog 'JhtoXXwv rjyovv tjXiog, Xskva&ai TE TOV Xoifibv b novrjTrjg iu<paivw Xotfiovydg OTvyvoTrjTa SiaaxeSdvvvaiv dvefiog' xal (pvaiv Si dvifiov SiSdexei, og f£ ixfidSog vSdxcov dxfitZpfiivrig inb vjXlov yivsxai. Sib xal iv aXXoig (pr}olv, dviuav fiivog vyqbv devxwv. vyqoTrjg ydq vXixbv dvifiov ainov, b'&ev xal xf/iXovrai TO 139«CjU«'Og dnb Trjg ixfidSog. on Si xal Saav*veTai naqd TO ixio&ai wg oiovel ixbfievbg xig wv ijyovv eni~ TtjSeiog sig TO ixsa&at, Xsyovai xal airb oi naXaiol, 'iva nqoarpviZq b/uov tftj TO 'ixfiivog xal TO ovqog, 6 fiiv naqd TO ixsa&ai wv, 6 Si naqd xb bqovsiv, 'Iwvixy enevd-saei TOV V. 6 Si Toiovrog avifiog sXr\ av eiTistv xal nXtjaianog, ov nqbg bftoibxrjxa el'qrjxi Tig xal aqxov nXrjaiyvad ov, wg neq av nakiv f g q y , g q ainqbg TOVTO tiqriTai 6 ipvoiyva&og. * ( V e r s . 4 80.) "OTI Siaaxtvd^wv b noitjrrig xal olov ixwqd&v 105 dvdnXov ivnXoiav tprjeiv oi £' iarbv OTrjoavro, dvd &' iaria Xsvxd nstaGav iv S* avsfiog nqrjaiv usaov IOTIOV, dfitpl Si xv/xa GTsiqij nogyvowv fitydk' la%e, vrtbg iovm]g' rj S* e&ss xaxd xifioc, Sianqt'iaoovaa xiXev&ov. xal b'qa b'mog iv fiiv Ttj axdati TOV IGTOV xal ry ixnsTaau TWV iaziav Xtia ioriv r; wqdaig TW noinxy, iv Si Totg tgijg hqaxyve Tt]v (pwvijV Trj TS ovofiaronoua TOV Ya%s xal TW 0v%V(p goi£
- - - , ., , . , ; , , Ttj Si
PAVQIJIA
A.
Vs. 483 —4 9 6.
115
rov 1 liyofitvov rdaiv e%u b^eiav, si nig OTegg'dv xal azsgedv XiyofieV fitzd Ss Sicp&oyyov fSapvvizai. Hogyigeov Si xtifia dvzl TOV fieXav, oig neg alfta nogrpiqeov. ioixaGt yao nag aficpw rot xpwfiaza, inel hyyiig [teXavictg iozl xal TO noqcpvgovv. xal inl -d-aXdaarjg Se TO nogcpvqeiv Myetui, i£ ov xal TO h (3d&si SmvouG&at, xal olov xvftaivta&ai XoyiGfioig noqrpvqeiv Xiyezai, olov, xpaSirj Si oi nogtpvgs. To *Si,140 peydXa ia%e, zavzbv dv e'XdXei xal ii'neg evixwg r/v, fa'ya Xa%e. To Si;, vrjbg iovoijg, %grjGifiov tig votjaiv zrjg ii'arjg vr\bg. (Vers. 483.) To Si, e&ie xazd xvfta, TO qijfia ioriv, e£ ov &or) Xiytzai vavg. (Vers. 485.) "Ozi vntazi Stacpogd rig TOV egveiv xal TOV sgveo&ai, u ye oVA%aiol vtja fiiv in rjneiQOIO sQvaav, TCC Si nob figa%swv bnrri&ivra eovaavro ndvra, iha Saivvvro. (Vers. 486.) 'On SITTOV TTJ vifi TO vipov 'iaraad'ai, nore fiiv ixpov tv voriw, xa&ct sv 'OSvoaeia Xiyirai, OTS SrjXovort, iv vSart 10 (OQpiGTai, nors Se mpov iv ipapd&oig, on e£w tX%VG&y inl rinzioov ev&a xal ret (xaxga vn'avrfj ravvovrai 'iguaza. LIGI Se vvv 'dg^iaza TCC vnoxeifiiva raig vavolv ex ^vXwv eoiiGfiara, itp* a>v at Vrjsg iguSovrai, a Si] xazd rs%vixr}V Tiva yXwzzav xaXovoiv oi noXXol qaXayyia. xal axpuXs fiiv rj Xe^ig xffiXova&ai- Sid zi}v ex *zov tQU6f.iazoq ovyxonqv, Saovvezat Si aXXoog xavbvv TOIOVTW. T « ^qa%WQ- 10 (leva rpcovrjiVTa, xaraXrjyovza Ss eig g, enKfeoofievov TOV ft, SaGiivezat' bo/tog, a'pua, OQfxa&og. OVT(O Sri, fpaat, xal TO egfia, nXr\v TOV aQfjuvov TO agfibSiov xal nXr\v rov^'Oguevog, xvpiov 6vo/*uTog. to Si ag^oi eniQQiifia, o STJXOI TO vsaarl, Sicpopetzai, ftev xazd rovg naXaiovg, r\ Ss nXeiav xgrjcig Sacvvei avzb Uvgaxovai'oov ov xazd zbv rs%vixbv. dpftbg ydg, (prjGiv, dgfiov dgfim xal GvGzoXjj dofiot xazd TO i'|«u f£oij xai evSov evSoi nagd Qeoxpfca). Icziov Si b'zt k'gfta nagd rip noir\zri xal xoGftog yvvaixttog ivdziog. (ftiol Si nov xal egfiu bSvvwv zb iviguGfta. ol'Safiev Si xai riva nXoiov tv&tatv ep/xct 20 fayofiivqv, o nsp rj /.IT)'i%ovGavavg dvegpdziozog Xeyezai. "Ozi Si xa&d Si%aig zrjXe xal ri]Xov xal ay%i, xal dyypv, ovzoa xal vxpi xal vipov Xeyezai, SijXov ioziv. iv zovzoig Se xal nXoiov xazaycoyijv eig Xt*[tivu 20 106 Mcpgaoiv "0fj.7jQog ovzw vija fiiv o'i ys fxeXaivav in' tjneigoio epvoav vxfjov inl tyafta&oiGiv' vnb S* egfiaza fiaxpd ravvaav • avzol S' icxiSvavzo, xal i^g. "Oga Si wg, el xal i/jdftfiog iv Svol fift ngoCpe'peTcu, dXX r\ xpdfia&og, wg nsg xal rj afia&og z*v avzb e^«. (Vers. 4 8 7 . ) Tov Ss axiSvavzo ngwzbzvnov zb axtSai GxiSvtjfu, ag xal dXXa%ov cpaVEizav, wg xal zov niXvazo TO neXai niXvrjfii. rb Sh GxeSu evgrjTat xal Si%a TOV G xal an" OVTOV yivtzai TO xiSvaG&ai xal zb dxiSvozigov. TOV Se xeStb ov fiovov TO xtSdtfio naqdywyov, tog TOV GXI5U> TO axeSdCfo xal TOV law zb tcd^t*), dXXd xal zo xsSaiu nqbg bfioibzriza zov IGW icaico naqd 'Aqdzta xal zwv bftoicov. To Si zdvvaav Tiqbg zb fiaxqd iigrjzai' aXXcog Si tjv elnttv edivzo. (Vers. 488.) "Ozi TM iviqyet xal svzqsxeT oi cpopr}zbv i] TOV xaXov dqyia. ov ydg 3o dvs%ezai dnqaxzelv, dXX oiovti cp&iveiv Soxet, eneiSdv, xazd zbv noir]Tr)v sinew, fid&oi *fiiv e'ftfisvav3o ia&Xbg, digybg Se xd&tjzai. xal *A%iXXtvg ovv iv rw firjvleiv, inel ovze eig dyoqdv nwXiaxezo xvSidvstgav, ovze noz"eg noXefiov, rovziaziv enel ovze Xoyoig OVTS i'qyotg evenqene, qp&ivv&eoxe tplkov xrjg' enbd-ei Si d'vzr\v ze noXifiov zs. (Vers. 490.) "Oqa SE OZI TOV fiiv nbXefiov Si%a ini&ezov e£r']veyx£' Ttjv SI dyogdv ioifivvvsv, einwv aizrjv xvSidvugav, ngozi&elg zbv Xbyov zi\g iv fid%aig evSoxi^aecog. (Vers. 49a.) "AV'TT] Si ri /?of nagd TO avw zb qxavoo. Xafifidvovzai Si xal afxepoo nozi enl noXifiov. avzri yap xai /3OTJ noXXaypv i\ (td/tj ix TOV nagaxoXov&ovvTog' naqaxoXov&ei yap f) fieydXr]ftor)TJJ fia%fl. Sio xal (pvXonig Xeyerai ex rrjg rtav cpvXuv bnbg, xal ivvdo Si dnb TOV ivava TO rpwvto. To Ss ncaXeGxeTO noXXa%ov cpaveizai on ix TOV neXta noXog ncoXoo rjyovv dvaazqeyofiai yivezai xazd zb zgento rgonog zgtanm xal zd b'fiota. fte'XXmv ydg TOV nooXw ncoXeaw, i'g ov TO nwXe*GX(a, wg dgai dqeaai dgsGxw.io 4o ( V ^ r s . 493.) Ore. «I Sid TOV 010 yivixal xazd fiiv zovg d'XXovg OezzaXixal, wg nqoeigrjrai, eioiv, iv St ToXg jiniwvog xal HqoSaqov BOMTWV (piqovzai yXwzzrjg, zoio, 010, xaXoto. "Ozi iv rep, SwSexdrt] iyevsTO rjwg, rjca TO vvxd-rjfieqov Uyu. noGa%wg Ss Xeyezai r)ag, iv OSvGoeia eiqqzai. (Vers. 494.) "On TO loav nXrj&vvrixov Tq'nov qrifia a>Se fiiv dvrl TOV inogev&rjGav, dXXayov S\ dvzl zov eyviooav, olov zd S' ovx i'oav wg izizvxzo. TO
116
PAVQIJIAA.
Vs. 498 — 504.
Ixsl&tv xaraSvvai. "Oxi oi fibvov TOV ngbg ianigav xccigbv oiSiv b noiyxyg Xixatg nge'novta, dig ip rfj onyi gaxpioSiu tvgyxat xai iv TTJ TOV Hgtdfiov ixtTiia, xai ox£ Se 'OSvoGivg Tip 'JgyTijV ixertvu, vixa aiipvxal ngbg eXsov dvisvxai, dXXd xai TOV og&gov inirriSsiov oiSs TOig yovvatpfiivoig tig evrtv£iv Std TO vrjfpdXiov TOV xaigov. Otrig yovv og&gov rw Jil evTvyyavfi. tpyol ydg 0 noiyTyg' ysgtrj S1 dvtf}q utyav ovgavbv OvXvunbv Tt. TOVTO Si Tgbnog voxigoXoyiag scxL ngwxov ydg vnsgavafiijvai Set xdg Tov'OXvfinov xogvcpdg, eixa TOV vnig xd vicprj xbnov xaxaXaftetv, ovgavbv xai avxbv ?.tyofievov bfAtovvfiwg TO GTtge/xvio). To Si yegit] idv dvrl TOV og>vt], cog ei'grjTai, XctfifidvrjTai, nXtova10a(ibv fysi TOV t. yg *ydg b og&gog xai xXivsxai ygog ygi, olov, i]gi fidXa'EXXyonovrov nXtovffag' o&tv xai ywg ygiykvtia, cog dXXaxov ti'gyxai. ygitj yovv rj bg&givi), xai nXtovaGfia yegirj, oiov xai TO, rjtgir} ye TOI naqiytxo xai Xdfa yovvcov. Tivig Si yegt'av TIJV dtgiav VOOVGIV' oi ydg IGTIV sig ovgavov 10 a5xaT(0&ev dvsX&tiv, ei (j.y Sid fteaov yigog yToi degog. * ( Vers. 4 g 8 . ) "OTI tvgvona TOV Jia Xe'ytt tj wg fityaXocp&aXfiOV Sid TO ngovoyTixbv y oxi svgii fiXinoftsv Sid xov digog, bg taxi Ztvg, y or* tigttav ixtl ona. /3govxyTixbg ydg 6 avxbg Ztvg xai igiftgffiiTtjg xai igiGfidgayog. XtysTcei SE xai Siyxyg vnb TU>V (fvaixwv. xai Jia fiiv ovToog tigvona Xeyti b nottjTtjg. "Hga Si fiownig, wg [tiv dyg, xai avxy eoixt Ty /5oj; nagovofidtfG&ai Sid Tovg dtgiovg yxovg' ftv&ixwg Si »; Xi^ig enaivog icxiv avxijg 3o ug yvvai*xbg Sid TO xaxd fiovv fisyaXocp&aXfxov' ii; oil xai xvgiov ovofia Evgcontj Tt&uxai. bga Ss d>g vvv fi.lv dvdXoymg xaxd nxuiaiv a\xiaxixr\v ecpy svgvona Jia' bxs Si ti'ny, eigvona Zei/g, xaivooxyftcx- 107 Tiaxog ixtivy ev&tla, cog ngoSsSrjXcoxai, xaxd aixiaxixyv xai xXtjxixi'jV ixntcptovyfiivi]. ( V e r s . 4 9 9 . ) "Oxi Xaficov b fiv&og ex xfjg dXy&eiag xb TOV Jia yroi TOV ai&iga vxprjXoTaxov xai vnegraTOV slvai xa&i£ti iv tfj gaxpaSia TavTrj TOV fiv&tvofievov Jia iv dxgoTaTrj xogvcpfj noXvSugdSog 'OXiftnov. 'JGTSOV Si 20 ort, wg ntg xogvcpy ogovg fiiTacpogixcog dno Tijg TUV £cp(ov xogvcpijg, OVTCO xai Seigfj r\ i&xij y Xtjyovaa sig GTevbv dnb xyg xw> £opcov Sugrjg. b'&tv xai noXvSngdg "OXvpnog TO ogog SrjXaSi], TO S%OV noXXdg e&xdg. on Si xai nbStg ogovg xai xvyftol xai gdxetg xai i'xtga xoiavxa ix rwv £toixtov, dXXa%ov cpavy4o asrai. y Si xXiaig TOV noXvSsigdSog tog 'AgxdSog. ngoacpvug Si nagdxeixai *xogvcpy xai noXvSeigdg Sid TO xai iv £aoig avfunttfvxivai TU xoiavxa. (Vers. 500.)"Oxi, Xafiuv yovvcov xb axpaa&ai Xeyst nq k'xso&ai. Sib xai nagaxaxicov cpijci' Qixig S' cog yxfjaxo yovvcov, ojg HysTO ifintcfwla. ( V e r s . 5 o i . ) "OTI axaia fiiv XHQi> ° *atl Xaia, xav yovaTtov yrpaxo TOV Jibg t] Qing, St!-iTtgi] Si in* dv&tgscovog iXovGct iXtGOSTO. eon Si dv&egiav 6 Tonog, cpacl, ntg\ ov dv&ii TO yivuov. XeyiTai Se noTe xai inl xolg nsgl xov yovvayvvaixog xaraxgncsTixwg. T'I Si oiwvit/txai Sid TOVXIOV y Gixtg, ngoyiyganxaviv £so&ai. ex Si TOV dv&ygov nagrjxTat. b dv&tgicov evaxoXy TOV y tig e xai nXtovaafita ixegov e~. b Si 3o t42Tvnog wg TO dxav*&icov, xagaSgtcov, avyovoTtwv xai xd Toiama. tflTyTiov Si (idliaxa sv "TIJ t ga\ptaSia xa&' "Ofirjgov 6 dv&egewv, ngb dl avxov iv xy S'. xb Si, in:' dv&fgicovog tXovaa, y dvxl TOV xaTto&tv TOV dv&igetJoveog tXovcsa y dvxl xov vcptXovoa xai v(paxfjafiivi] xov dv&igsiovog. ylvtxai Si v\ xoiavxy cxaid xilQ xai ° an' avxijg cxaibg xai inagiaxigog dv&gwnog, noxe Si xai dv6t]xog, dnb TOV axd^eiv, <paGtv, 0 t
-. , s, , ., >,, „ , , c , , , , • • , , XQV cpavsgwg cpavsgwg i£oveiSi£uv i£oveiSi£uv 4o TOV nSoTa xai on ovdi VeXii o noirjrrjg axaigcog SiTToXoyeiv. cp&aGag yag ^Sr\ ngoiGTogyGt fitXtTaa iv c&at Sefffiovg Jiog HOTS, cotg tjGixig i^&rjGiv. b Si Ztvg Tt]V dnodovvai ovx ovx h'xti, h'xti, xaxaxaxa- . piy' Xx«giv 9 m^ anoSovvai d ' vsvaai Si inl fiXafy xuiv EXXijViov Svaxegmg i'Xu. vixa fiivxoi ij Tr,g ivegyiaiag dvTanoboGig. dytwlg ydg TO fiy dvnxivsiv^ xolg ewgyhaig Xdgixag. ii Si y'Hga M &eXsi, dXX' oiSev avxm fiiXov icxi TQ Jit, diddaxovTog TOVnoiyrov on xai xtov oixtiOTdxmv Iv noXXoig ngoxtftyxeov xov ivegydxyv. xai 'dXXtag Si y "Hga, fifty 6msi^orj&yainoxe, xaxyyayiv dv xbv Jia, tijs dgxng. ftXnov^ovv x$ OinSi, w£
PAVQIJIA
A.
Vs. 5o5—524.
117
xal ngoyiyganxai, vnaxovGcti xaxd TWV 'Ayaiwv, tag sisgyexiSi, xat nr\ nua&ijvat Tfj'Hgu *VTI}Q2O avTuJv Ttj iniftovXa. ei Si xai rjqctG&ri noxh T%g QixiSoq 6 Zevg, wg (iv&og (pegeTai, %%oi av xal TOVTO avXXa^e'a&ai TI avTy ngbg nei&u TOV dibg. (Vers. 5 o 5 . ) To Si, wxi'fiogcoxaxog aXXmV, ipsvSoig cigrpai Sid XinyV noXXol ydg ngb 3J%t,ltiiog wxifiogoi. 'Iaxe'ov Ss oxt TO, H nova dt\ as ovqGu, % tnei rj tgym, ToSe fioi xgip?vov iiXSwg' Tifiijaov pot vibv og uxi'fiogwxaxog dXXwv I'nXexo,, %yovv nekei, aQfioan noxi ngoaconoj nagaxXrjxdovxi EwigyExrjfAevov uvec. TO Si, aiovtjaa, wvrfiag xgaS'tyv Jibg ngb TOVTCDV trprj "On TO axaftaiog xal a&avctTog asl naga pj 6 'AxMevg. xg f g TW noi^trj ixrtivei, zijv ag%ov-
b iniggrj/na, i i wg av ywofisvct tig SOIXTV?.OV S? t TO tvftSTgov avvigyatfav27 cavv, riyovv TO h ccgxft aTigt)TL*xbv
. * ( V e r s . 5og.) "OTI h rw, Tocpga snl TgwiGGi Tifrei xgctTog, ocpg*av*A%aio\ vibvifiov Tia(oaiv,fn 10 otfiKktoai ti § Ttfifj' ngosxTi&iTai, olov 6 moirjTrjg ta vanga, [iovovov%l leywv ngbg TOV cpiXiXh]va 108 otxgoattjv, on ov Sia Ttlovg xgaT^aovaiv oi Tgwsg, cc?X eoag 6 *A%iVhsvg vnb 'Ayawv Tiftri&y. TOVTO Se Tayi) yevtjaeTat,. (Vers. 510.) "Ooa Sk TO, 6(piXXoiaiv ctvrbv ry Tipy" avfyoig yag rig av&guna xal t] Tiftrj. Tivig di ygcupovoiv, ocfillasoiv TS t TifjtrjV, 'iva avvrj&wg 'Ofirjgca voy Tig OVTCO Tgi%eytrai xal OtTig Totg yovaai TOV Jtbg ifintffvvia thai, xal %igo~i Se tig efuiicpvxev, b'rav %eigbg %ugi Sgd^ijTat' xal Totg ^eiXeac Se dda§ ificpvsTai, b'xav Totg OSOVGIV ivSdxt] TO %eiXog, odd!; XUTMS&'UI. iariov Si bxi fiiaog nagaxiluevog taxi TO sft7iz
118
PAVQIJ1AA.
Vs. 526-529.
10 axofiivto. fvufot Se xivt oi nqoatjxei 6 Xoyog d'nag. xqiwv ydq ovxwv, Sia tig ov Jioitt TO H fiivov, dndxrjg, fiexa^teXtiag, dSwapiag, dnaxt]Xbg (iiv oix Ig dvdyxijg i'axai xoig svxiXiciv 6 koyos xriq vnoGyJoiwg, dXX' oiSe naXivdyqexog, o ianv ix fiExafieXov dvdnaXiv dyeiqo/Atvog' dxeXivxr/xog 8k xax' dvdyxr\v xivd i'axai ijyovv dxtXrig, idv fieya y xo vntcx^evov xal ftr] xtX,evTij&ijvai Suva/tevov. TW Se Svvaxwxdxw iixbg xavia ndvxu nqoaetvai. SyXoi Se 6 Xbyog, Setv rival xovg ev ytyovoxag, ififiiveiv xaig vnoaxeoeaiv, ty' a'S xaxaviiaovai. xifiiov yaq ri xfgcaA?}, xal ovxs xi;v avxfjg dn xaxavtvGiv aHQttxxtTv ovre tovg Xoyovg tfJsvSeaO-ai, icp' olg xto fiaoifoxui XoyiGpqi r\ yKooGGu xa&vnovQytt. nu~ Qaarjuuovvtai de oi aaKaiol hxav&a, on xal Sia rfjg xaxavsvaecog xavxrjg xrjg ovtw xifiiag cfiaivtxat So^atfov 6 noit]xi)g iv ryj xicpaXy xb XoyiGxixbv idQva&ai, log ntQ xb &V(.axov nsql xrjv xaodiav, OTtrjvixu 20 tint] oxi, x'gcedit] 8e oi evdov vXaxxti' xal, oiSavs*xai Si XQaSirj #oAw. xb Si ini&VfAtjTixbv TIEQI TO \O rinaq, iv olg Si' ini&vfiiav TttaiaavTi xco Tixvia yinig xb r\naq xeigovaiv. t] Si ahhiyoQia TTJV xov Aibg xaxavivaiv, tag xal iv xfj (}' (jarpaSiu doiiGtrai, at]fiiicov xivwv ovgaviwv excpavaiv fiovfoxat eivai, oiov Sv* CCGT£Q(OV xwr]G£(og % ccGTQanwv i] ^QOVTWV ri xal ouovoHv, Si* wv 6 avwrdrw xal zoovcpatog Ztvg Soxst xoTg xdxia xcc fiiki.ovta vnioxvtiG&ai xal xaxavtvuv olov tm xrj ixfidoei avrwv. (Vers. 526.) Yffre'ov Se o n TO, OV ydq ifibv naXivdyqixov ovd* anaxrikbv ovd' dx£?.svx7]xov. xal ovxio cpaaiv oi nafandi, oxi Sid fiiv xov, ov naXivdyQixov, SqloT wg fitfiaiog ion' Sid SEXOV, oiS' daaxyXov, efjicpaivH oxi xal cpi}.ah]&rig iGti' Sid Se xov, old' dviXivxrjxov, on xal xdeGiovqyog iativ. hv Si x
PAWQIJIA
A.
Vs. 53o — 534.
119
xal o ytayqayog Si (pyoiv b'rt ngbg 'Ofitjgixov nagaSsiy/Aa TO, in' bcpgvat. vdasv, 6 Qitidiag snoiqce TOV iv 'OXvpnia dia iXscpaVTivov. ovxw Se, (ptjCH ftfyag Vv> ®G anxia&ai ax^Sov Ttjg xoqvyrjg Ttjg ogotprjg. Sio xal xoapiwg i\'gi]Tai, tpriai, TO, "Ofiygog 6 rag TWV &SWV uxovctg i] fxovog iSwv ij fibvog Ssigag. 'IGTEQV Ss on TO inegg'wGavxo fisTfjVix&t] anb avSgwv iggwpivwg tig TC hg*yov xivovfiivotv. gwovxai di xal 'innoi, 20 ore 'tig Sqopov avvxsivovxai. GVVTOVOV, Si xivqoewg thai, Soxti TO , %airag iniggwaaG&at, xgarbg an a&avaxoio, 'iva ni&avwg ovxio nXaa&u't} xal rj iv&iig ecpeSrjs TOV 'Ohvfinov xivqaig. (Vers. 5 3 o.) "Ort xaTttVtidag 6 Zivg TV, xtcpalfi (isyav elefa&p "OXvpnov. t&og Si. rra nouirrj TOiavva Tiva TiQctroloyslv inl TWV t%i(ov xivrjoewv xaTa evvoiav aafiaTiXbiri()av. ug yctq Iv Toig xara fiiya awfia xivov^ievov 110 oaXsvaoi av non TO iinoxdftevov, ovvw Sfj&cv xal inl Tiav^avwraTia ytvriatrai., Sio xal Hqa, tv Toig 10 *£*!£ Giiaufiivrj iv T
120
P A lF Q 1 J I A
A.
Vs. 540 — 545.
SictTfiijytiv tprjatv, o iaxi Siaxonxeiv, Siatgetv. evxav&a ovv Xr'yet h'xt Oixtq xalxZevg ojg fiovXevaavxe fy/ovv fiovXivcduevoi Siixfuayev ijtoi Sie%wgiod-t}Cav. "On dXXijyogixwg piv TJ &ukaaaia Qing agyvgottf£cc, Sibxi at waavel ni^av xijg &aXdaoi]g, xovxiaxi xd ea%axa baa ngbg xw atyiaXw, dgyvgea tioiv tog SidXevxa, ftiXdvxtga Se xa tvSbxtga. Sib xai b noir/xijg Int [ilv > atyiakov tprjai &iva tcp ulog noXii\g, ijxoi Xivxtjg' enl Ss xov tawxigio ftiXavd xe xal oi'vona nbvxov Xiyti' awfxanxiag Si xata [tv&ov agyvg6iiit,a ij XafxnQonovg, bnoia xtg iaxi xal i] xalXiccpvgog xal i] nag' Evgmidri afigbv fiaivovaa 3o naXXivxm nodi. Tivig Ss ne£av Ivtav&a voovai XOOJIOV xiva ngbg rw xov ifiaxiov b'v*xa xario xigpaxi, Wiva tit] agyvQOJTi^a i] xoafiov Xafingov nsgl xag wag xov ifxariov e%ovca. * ( V e r s . 5 4 o . ) "On xal l t l ivrav&a- drjXoi aatpiaraxa 6 noi?]Tiiq wg noXXdxig xig diet xt nd&og ^pv^ijg igaxa xai nigl oi> axgifiuig olSev. ri"Hgu ydg, oix dyvoovaa on ovvetpgaoaxo fiovXr]V ?; Qixig rw Jtl, b'fiiag igmra' xig §' ai> xot, 10 147SoXoftilxa, &twv ovfMfgdoGaxo ftovXag; o Srj oxwp*fia taxi So?uov dvdgog. ovxovv ecu Sia ftd&tjciv igitixq xig, dX% ovSi did povrjv nagaftv&iav xov igwxwfiivov, wg t] Qing xov viov 'A^iXXea iigcortjosv tan, Si oxe xal Sid skfy%ov xal Sid &vfiov. (Vers. 5 4 1 . ) "On ngbg (fiXoif xgvipivovv ti'noig av xb, alii 001 (fikov iauv, ifisii duo voarpiv iovxa, xgvnxdSia (pgoveovra Sixcc&utv, ovSi xi noa /not ngoygwv xixXijxag sinuv i'nog, OTXI voijaug. xal bga ivxav&a b'xi xb v6o
yg , g gayyiXXa dXXaXov, xb {tiv Xi % v. Sib Sib xal xal 'OSvaatvg 'OSvaatvg nov nov ovxw ovxw nout, nveXbnn ixxaXvnxeiv avifj, TO Si xgvnxeiv. nout, ovSh ovSh opgdaag opgdaagxijxijItIt nveXbnn % i h i & b Z ZXXe noutv. xal b Zevg Si hxai&a pal ngbg xnv "Hgav, b'n rf *J ndvxag )ftovg imiXnto dSnouV Z-aXtnoi xoi eaovrat, dX6Xio mg iov*ov. dXX' ov fnv x'tnuixig dxove^v, ov xig
PAHQIJIA
A.
Vs. 54; —555.
121
avrov nooxeoog eiOSTCu" ov 8* av iywv andvsv&ev i&iXoip.t< votpat, (ir\n av tavxa ixaata SieigsO fit]Si (tstdXXa. iateov Sa ott 6 noirjtr/g naiSevtixbg wV oil fibvov iv iarogiaig aM.cc xal iv fiv&ois SiSdoxH TO noi^xsov, og TO ftj] ndvTa
TOV liav
ydg XauBdvtTai iv TU inuixug UTOTIOV xal Toig xoiovTOig. TO Si, TUVTU exaora, xaivoTfgov e%ei apifiaTio&iv, u re TtQog TOV loyov TOV Jiog u TS nobg Tovg loyovg dnoSo&ijaiTai,' {lExemce ydg dno dgatvixov yevovg sig ovSeregov. ( Vers, 5 5 o . ) To Si xoivoTfgov tjv tintiv, fxtj TI OV rovg ifiovg fiv&ovg 112 % TOV ifidv fxv&ov SulgfO [Ai]Si (xsxdXka. fxetaXkav Si TO noXvnQttynovuv ail nag' 'Ofir/gw' d
Q
122
PAVniJIAA.
Vs. 557 —567.
TO f riyovv tavrbv xtjlttv, o iaxt &ilyuv. 11 ydq xal fir) nollotg, iavxa yovv b'fiiag xQWf™S & « *«* ijSvg 6 nqod-ifisvog xa&* riavxiav £ » . Saavvbfisvov Si xb h'xrjlog dnb xt xrjg 'i dvxwWfiidg xai anb TOV ixdg b'fiiag xfHlovTat Sid T))v Aioltxrp) 77 xal 'ltavixr]v TOV V iniv&totv xaTa TO b'qog oiqog xal Ta ofiota, iv ofg xal 6 dnb TOO sig tvbg yivbfitvog tvvig, o iaxt fitfioviofiivog xal wg tinttv iviatog. ( V e r s . 55j.) "Ox 1 xttxat xal ivxav&a xb lafittv inl yevixr/g- (prjal ydq, rjtqit] ydq aot naqi^ixo xal Idfit yovvw, dvxl xov rjrpaxo. oi Si vsioxsqot lafiio&at xovxo <paal xaxd cpiovriv na&rixtxrp. TI Si Srjlot TO rjsqit], 113 20 nqotiqr]xat, b'xt SrjlaSi) *diqia r] bq&qivr). TO Si yovviav dnb TOV yovviov yivixai fxtxa&iatt xov v, wg xal ybvvog yovvbg, ybvva yovva. (Vers. 5 6 i . ) " O r t 6 dvftovfitvog xaxd xivog nolvnqdyfiovog fiiv, dSvvdxov Ss flldxpai, Svvaxat'Ofiiiqixcig sinuv rb, Satfiavis, dil fiiv ottai, xovxioxt voetg, ovSt at i.q&u> nqij^at S' h'fimjg, r^yovv b'fiug, ov xt Swrjatat, dlld dnb &Vfiov fidllov ifiol sasat xb Ss Tot 10 qiyiov eaxai. si 8' ovx a TOVT' ioTiv, hfiol fiilltt (pilov that, liyit Si b'xt oiSinoTt fiiv at lav&dvn), xal lijoat Ss fit ov Svvaaat, dlld xal fitaog s'xsig i£ ifiov xal cpqixxbv aot i'axat TO nqayfta. TOVXO ydq dqloi xb qiytov (pqiaaovat ydq oi qiyovvxtg (Vers. 5 6 2 . ) To Ss dnb &Vftov dvxl xov i'|w ipvxrjg yxoi dno&Vfiiog, utg ftsxd xavxa iqtt 6 notr]Ti]g o ntq oi vsiaxsqot dxaTa&v/Aiov leyovaiv. ti Si dnb &Vfiov Tig liysxat naqd TW notrjTrj, b'xt iv -&Vfia> xivbg tov rjxot i'aia ipvxrjg, dxa ixnsat] ixtl&iV, dqa « | Zo'Ofir'jQov lafibvxsg oi vaxtqov epaalv *£ bfi*fidxiov xbv nrjqw&e'vxa, oiov, JiSvfiog 6 i£ ofifiaxiav' ofioiwg xai xivag dnb indgxoov xal ixigovg dnb fiaoiliwv xal alia xoiavxa nolld. tOTtov Si xal bxt ivaVTiov T<j5 dno&Vfiiq) TO xaTa&vfiiov, e£ ov yvvr] Tig nag"HqoSbxm Kaxa&vftia xsxlrjxat. (Vers. 564.) To Si, ifiol fitllu (pilov swat, rj&ixwg eintv, oiov, ifiol, wg eoixf, (pilov iaxiv' dvTl TOV, OVTIO fiot dqiaxn, ovTcog iya> bz&ilw. * ( V e r s . 5 6 5 . ) "Oxt TO, all' dxiovaa xdd-riao, nqoaxaxxixbv nqonaqo^vvsTat. Ta ydq ovv- 20 •&eta nqoaTaxTixd ftqaxvxaxdlrjxxa aiatninolv dvaniftnsi xbv xbvov, oiov, leye xaxd?*iys, cnttqs xaTaanstqs' oiiTiog ovv xali\ao xd&tjao. xb fiivxot, dxiovaa xa&tjaxo, dvTt TOV yovxd&vaa ixd&r]TO, nqonsqtandxat, Swxt xd xqoxa,'ixd nigianiofievu tpvldxxtt xi)v avxijv ix
PAWQIJIA
A.
Vs. 56g.
123
xevtai. Svvarai Si xai xvqlcog uvai Sv'ixbv Sid TO Siyevhg to&v re &eawmv xai rcov IV avxaXg dqqivuv. To Se ifpsio) akeovaopbv avvrj&r] e%ei trig « Sicp&oyyov. (Vers. 5 6 9 . ) "On TO imyvafiipccccc »jro* xdfxxpaaa cpikov xijq dvxl rov xki&etaa, ranuvw&tiaa, vnoy_ukaa&etaa rov drtvovg %&ovg. fj SI [MSTCC(f
124
PAVQlJlAA.
Vs. 5/2.
iav firinva vXt]V xr\v vnav{%ovaav e'xV xai dfxpoxigovg roiig noSag yvbq iqyovv %wXoq' xovto yccg o afitpi~ yvqag S>]XoT. dpcpoxigoj&sv ydg axd£u [*>} ixMV vXijv TVV vmguSovaav, oiov xdxco fdv, §vXa xal ei'xi d'XXo i^dnxsxai yfjivov, dvw Si xi)v Siigdv y.al xanvwbrj ex yijg dva&vfdaoiv. ov rolvvv o xoiovxog "Hffcuorog t) vnsgfiob) xr,g •d-igubxqxog, b xavcuxbg, 6 tfdagnxbg xov naganinxovxog, fiiooXdfttl xd elg yiXiav xy "Hga xal xw Ail, dXt kxeivog b ivxgaxog, T\ tfiioybvog Sip.aSi) aroi%iiaxi] &igpoxtjg, 6 Tqi Jil 0voToi%6g re xal cpifoog. b yccg Xomog ovqdviog"Hyaiarog, b %(oX6g, 6 cfXoywdijg, ov' naw bocptXqTbg ra dd. *Sib oicSs noXvwQii Iv roig avw, dXld xdxm qinxtxai anhfi>]Xov{)lomcioio, wg rpr\<5t (ttx* bXiya b noirjxrjg. ov ydg cpiXog sxsivog XM Jil, dkXce (ictXXov xf] fxr^xgl'Hgcc. nd&og yag Hgag o xoiovrog "Hcpaioxog, tjxot, digog avfinxwfia, b'xe fir] cpiliwg i%n ngog xbv ai&iga, fAt]§£ xaxd ifiVGiv, •uXXd xatg yrj&ev dva&v^tidasaiv wg nig cfgayvvutvi], ngbg xbv Jia ixnsnoXefAwxai. xoxs ydg ol xsgctv- io vol xal ol axrjnxol yivovxai xal it xt dlXo XOIOVTOV xtp aldigt, inmgoo&ovv. Sib xaXwg av fiyxr^g xov TOIOVXOV ovgaviov*Hcpaioxov xov, wg igge&i], ^wAoi/1}'Hga. xaxa/.i6}>ag ?Jyoixo xal fxovrj xsxitv avxby, 'I52xadd xiveg xwv fiv&oygdrptov *cpaa\v, wg ctixfj alxia ovoa xijg xwv xoiovxwv iv juixewgw nadwv yiviGiag. affxttot Si opoiug xal ol fir) xijg"Hgag fiovrjg vlbv aixbv noiovvxsg, dXXd bfiov fjiev"Hgtxg xal dibg, nXtjv dnb xXixpiyafxiag, oxe tpiXovg Xrj&ovxs xoxijag iig evvrtv icpoixoov. xXihxovoi ydg nag xd roiavxcc ndd-rj xb yivto&ai xal ov naQQrjGid^ovxai, xijv (pvoixijv del yiveaiv. eml Ss %a)Xbg xal b Xotnog 115 rfjg d)^Xiiyogiag"Hcpaioxog, xo nigl yrjv S^kovoxi., wg iggi&?j, nvg, daxtiwg av xal •rovxov fi^Xf)Q ij avxrj bfioiwg"Hga Xiyoixo. i!- digog ydg dXi]&iag xal 6 xoiovxog"Hcpaiaxog, ov fiovov Sioxt, 7] tpXbl; dt'ig iaxiv il-arpdelg, ctXXd xal oxt xipagyjp IOIXEV tig yijv dvco&ev no&tv (X&stv, ?; xfgavvov tag ihog xaxivt%&ivxog xal £vX(p tvoxqxpavxog xal ovxcog dgp'jv xiva xal <snigua nvgbg kvSovxog dv>anoig 20 iori xal Sid xivog [itixavrjg, nv*gog eg dsgog xaxivt%&kvxog, OTZOICC xal xd Sid Xt&wv, xgvfftdXXcov xal iieXoov t£anx6fieva. xal xd nvgna Six?; xov ftsval-v dcgog txnvgoicei ixcpaivovat- nvg' xal 2-vXov Ss aiSrjgoy avyyd ngooxgifiofiivov i] xal tyXov £vX(p e^envgwae TO fieooXaflovv xov digog xal nvg acpavtov e(pt]ve. xal ovxcog "Hgag vibg 6 ywXbg "Hyaiaxog o xe ovgdviog avoo xal xdxio b nigl yrjv' tl Si fiovXet avv xfi "Hga xal Jibg Sid xt)v dvw&ev ix ftexewgov xaxivt%iv, wg thai Sid xavxa xbv uiv vnigSoXi-
xavaxixr], i] fiiv dnXwg &ig/uoxi;g (piXiav xt fitaixivsi TW Jil xal rf] "Hga xal dtotg oivo%oiZ xal rwv avio ovx aodnoliintxai. rj Si xa&* vneg*/3oX?)v xal xavanxr}, dX'K avtr\ %mXi] xi iaxiv uii, wg ngoiigrjxai, xal 3o dvoodiv XKIW ginrexai. Sib ovxs fiovov ovgavi'a iaxiv ovvs povov %&ovia, dXXd xal nigl yvv Sid xrjv i£ dv&gwnwv XQ7~lat-v aviov xal Sid xdg noXXayov dvaSoang TWV aixoudxwv tfipuoxrixcov xal Mtnrattirt
/lc
Air*
Trvf* T/.iil
/vfTT/ir/TThilt 1/jei;jc/7*/r»
"vrtl Tfillt
vs/lffin/r.nl
v»i
-v/.tii
>vn. n «._.
' .
n ~
v
igdv, wg ano sv&iiag xfjgxo enhjgov. ol Ss naXctiol infyga (petal XTJV fiexd imxovgiag ydgiv xal nagdyovai xi)v Xi^iv o'v'xwg- wg nig xbnxw xonavov xal eyco oXavov xb xyg dani'Sog xgdx^fia", Sginio Sginavov ijSw xal iv OvaxoXfjJdw eSavov xal eSvov xaxd avyxom)v cfgvyu c p g i ?j j g , ov nXri&vv nagd xa noiijxy jjg'a, rfov, rjga 4o Ilgidfico (figwv, xovxiaxi. ydgiv. b ^vxoi'HgwSiavbg dnXovaxegov nagdywv cpyeiv' ?}g ^ inixovglcc 6£vxov(og- rjyevimi vgog, aixiaxixi] i)ga, xal iv cvv&iou Ininga. firj noxs Si SvaXvxwg dnogn&tiri aV ivxav&a b xbvog.^ d ydg b%vxbvu>g ?ig h inixovgia, Sid xi rf wtvv&rj ,; ynnxn xal at xax'avx^v nXdyioi ngog TS bfioibxtjxa xov xvg xrjgbg xal "iva rf owifiniay xji xXian xov rigog, b' SyXot sagog- ygijoig SixijggrifaictigX&wgxb, (itjxgl jiXr, iniVga yigwv xal fux 6Xiya xb, ^xgl S' iyw nagdLl xal avxjj nig voiovar] naxgl (film ln{nga cpiguv. h&a xb, fijjxgl
P A *P £i I J I A
A.
Vs.5 7 3 — 5 7 5 -
125
ffi i£ b/xbiitg'-Ss Jdy(oytjg xal TO nsiodt Xoyov'g iiagunsiv o noifjirig Isyii, wg nsg ngb bXiyov< %(fn'' SiSoixa, [*rj as rj • Qsxig''nagsinrj. xavxbv ydg to (fdvat, txcp*ov xb nagdcprjfu, xal TO4O ilnstv, fs ov xb^nagunstv. ®dvxto*Ss teyti 6 noi?]Xfjg xal'nagaggrjxovg roiig'Xoyoig nudofisvovg, o xal omv frvfioXoytiJv 'cpi]ci' nagaggtjxoi'T' iniiGGlv.i bfioiojg Ss nagtjxvai xal to nagavSav xal to nagauv&ua&ai. si Si xal ro^aivov inl TOV dnXwg X6yov &i]ffti rig, b'fidia TO ti nagaivd xal TO nagdwtjiUt i£ ov r\ nagairpa'aig^to Si ndgijyogiiadat xoivoTigov fitv xa\ avTo'Xaov Svvarai rw nagavdav xal nagafivd-ito&ai. EvgmiSrjg Ss rd tip drjfx^yoQiav naganoirjaai, nagiiyogi'iaai cf^aiv. *(Vers. 5 3 116"On tnl f*eydh]g egiSog olxsiov fa%&rivai ngbg tovg sgicovtag to, i] Sr] loiyia egya tccS* iGOixai r* avsxTa, n nig vfiiTg-igidaivne ads. ^Sitf.oi Si ou ovriag Sf] bKiO-gia xa yivb\iiva xal ov (pogrjTcc, 10 iav vfistg ovTwg egi&Te. nvig Sirb »} Sri-, wg 'AnitavXal ' HgbSwgog qiaoiv, iv hi ftign Ibyov rjd-t]
U26
PAW
£11 J I Ay 4
Vs. 5 $ — 5 8 i .
tgyuv noXvg iXawoptvoq xata tov noirpip. (pyal ydg'. xoXiobv ikavvttpv/, xal ogee to eXavvttov avxi tov tnizeivsTt anb fieraffogag gi)&iv TOV iXavvofiivov 'innov i} GiS^gov. jiinoir&ai Si, (paci, to tXavvttv ilaya SiafJxTOig TQiai. BOKDTUV fiiv ydg TO iXdtaSid TOV a, AiqXittsy Si to ^ngooxi&tvaj, tip a TOV' ydg Xiyovoiv' rj Si ngoG&iGtg TOV V J
o &&u, Uinu, wg cpavigbv ov, xav /UJJ liyntai' % xal uXXwgfainuxb Gtvtpzlilu u>g anbxoivov XapPavopivov, ha y bXoyog, oxi lav &sXijot} otvtpeli£ai; ndvTtog av arvtpiXil-f]- Svvaxat ydg. h'xegoi Si d-tgantvovttg xal TOVTO TO a%^a «g avtXXmig tpaaiv, ugansg i&tlnou'OXvumog, ndvxwg av axvtft-
Vs.J3i8a-—591.
127
jst txiiov iSiav. yivezat 8s zb?GTV(piXi£,uv dno zoy arvcpuvxal iXiaastv t] sXtXt&iv jtai SjjXoi TO p tpvwg .xal. sOTVfipe'vwg GVOTgi(puv. ..To $&J.*'e'8og.dnQ zov '£& ,&£.' ov xal '»} £<%».> xal b'ga xal vvv tog 20 h'Sog ov fiovov to edacpog dXXd xal r\ xa&iSga. (Vers/58.2.)"Ort TO xa&dnzsadat Xoyoig ovx ait inl avGzr)gbzr)T
128
P A V Q I J I A A .
Vs. 5 9 l.
sqq.
kohnotov xi xal TO b'/ri fdv o&xovwg r rpogro?, a
P A *P P. I J I A
A.
Vs. 592 — 596.
129
Tvrpta&cu, aV(o Sh ixcpvadad-ai dvansftno/isvov. cog ntg ovv ixet k'Sot-e T$ (iv&co vitod-tivai xbv ovrwl58 TwpoZ*va TI\ AITPJI, Qvvta xdvxav&a rj&i^ffe rj? nvgoiaar} Arjfivco iniggtifjai TOV''Hcpaiaxov.xal [iZv xavxa. n Si iaxogia xal dkkwg ngoaoixuolra'Hrpaiax(a<xnv Aijpvov, pi ftovov Sidvovg sv ayxy yri&ev dvaftaivovxag xgaxrjgag TOV nvqbg,\WS sl'grixai, .dkld xal Sioxt %aXxetg avSgag.Tjvtyxs noxt fj vijaog, onnguxoi yakxevadfAivoi flikr\ Sid tovxo Zivxug inexkii&qaav, Sid TO aivsa&ai y\xoi fikdnxuv Ttj thgeati TUV b'nkojv. 01 xoiovxoi xal dcpag xofiiaaadai kiyovxui,TOV "HcpaiGxov neoovTa. Sqhoi Si b layog wg, tl xal dllayod-i, Toiavra iiffl nvoct, o[itag oi Arjftvioi wxsiiaviai TU 'Hrpalarco fxakiGTa xal Sid Ti]V xalxtVTixip Ttxvnv, di r}V xal xlvTOTi^vng cciirog UytTai, ug oi fiovov nvQ avTOfiaTOP e%0VTtg, dlld xal wg allag xov.ntQog 4?ii(itl6iAtvot,,xal did T^V Tz%vr}V ntomoiovfisvoi, aixov. ecu yap *xofii- io io CccofraiTO Iniuihj&fjvaf i^ov xal xopiSrj rj iaifA&eia xcd xo/xidfj eniQQtjpa dvriTOV XUtv xal iv ndop impsltia. xal aUtog SI ZivTieg oi Ai]ftvioi, xatyoti nuoaxal rjaav, dg i) iaxoQia rpr^aiv worseivao xal avroiig Arj/AVta xaxd, xa&dneo voveoov ai yvvatxeg, a'l Toig dv^Qaoiv iv Arjfivco eig (pbvov hntfiovlsvoav. xal d'llwg Si cog oi Aijfivwt, ayqioi Sr)Xoi xal naooifiia, Atjpviav ^sf(p« iinovca TT\V ana' qaixr\Tov, xal Arj^viop fiXinuv dvxl TOV dtivov xal nvoa>8e£. exti&ev Si xal Arjfiviov xaxov i] dnb Trjg scarce atofia SvacaSiag TUP AnuvidStov i] pdklov dnq xwi/ d-ovllovpivwv tf OVWP. SrjloiSs TI niol TOVTQV xal'HQoSoTQg.. OTI Ss oi Sipxug ovxoi, xal ixsgtag voxtgov uvo^da&^aav, S^lovxai iv xptg TOV nsgiijyjjTOV. oaa Ss ofiwg 6 fiiv ftlanxixbg oivxyg Isyexai Sid TOV r), ago Xovaqg, TO SS i&vixbv Sid TOV t'xal %« xrjv yXiaiv TOV ocfiwg. oxi Si nqog dXKaig xliostji xacSivxot. il^yovxo oi xoiovxoi Sivtieg, 6 yscoygd- 20 ffog
i£uv W5 dxaigov. 'oxv Si xb depag ix.xov d'nxio aipoo •q
130
PAW&IJIA
A.-
Vs. 598.
oigiyyag xal dnxag TOV fiiXixog /nice (JUGH ,<-,Tovxe'on nv&fievt,, Sva xvniXXwv Sioixovfie'vcov ag iv diSv(iory}Ti, TOV vdv avia, Toi/ Si^xdxo), 'iva xal fj ftdaig iv xoig xoiovxoig «'»;, on Sietjau, nqoq nooiv XQt)aifcog. "OtiT^v sqiv xr(V txpoSqdv, rip fiiGov'Hqag xal Aibg, BTcavaev ivxav&ct oil povov aimXri 10 diog xahcpbfibg, ov i]"Hqa 'dna&sv, hi Se xal oVfiftovXi] row' Hxpa'iGtov ixirpqmv, *dXXd xal aGxttog tov avxov Xqyvg, xwrjGag vtjv "Hqav tig fleiSiafta. oivij&ig de 'OpyQia, xa&a xul nQoiiQ^tcn, onr\vixa rag ruv mqayfiarmv dvcx£Q£L<xg av^aei xal tig itavttlfi SvGxoKiav'avctydyoi;• roiovroig Tiai vorjfxaGt, xQtJG&ai ilg Xvaiv TOV XIVSVVWSOVQ xal CCXVTOV TWV ntQinzTuwv. [ttiSiafiK ^i"jHjp«s pv&ixwg fiiv ro* inl rotg danioig koyoig'HcpaiGtov TOV naidog 8ia%t&rivai avTrjV xal vtioyekccGai' av&Qwnonctxi'kg yaQ naqa rqig 7ioir}rmg TO Saiftpviov tpUXov, wg xal nQoyiyQetnrai: Sio'xal &vfiowsdxti> Ztvg xal Hqa tVTcti&a liyovTcxi uXkrfkoig xaV'HfacGTog avw&iv pintuod-ttt'xdTco xal&b)t,tGd-aivn6 av&Q(a7uav<xai 10 ohiyov EXHV &v[iov o nt$ n&Qa. rotg vGriooi) Gvv&irag oh'y'o&Vfisiv liystai. xal ol &io\ aGptnxoV: yskeov na&iiv Xiyovfat inl ra \H(puiGTto^novovy.ivcd 'xal cntvdovTi, iaudi] dv&QOonivug yiXoiov apcpi-. 20 yvirjtig dvtjQ ovviovcog xtvovftivog xal rfj %m'huq xVfiaiv6[iEVbg, *olov xaliaSe xal exit ntfJHptQOfiST vog. OVTW yovv xal"Hga ovx CCG^IGTOV xal %avd(>v ye?.(ooa\ finSiuaa SE asfivonqov, cog TOIOVTCO nooawnw I'nqini, TOJOV natciog iSi^aro %eiql xvniKXbv. 1) Si alXyyoQia(Aei§iana"Hoag vtjviv rm OCEQI, fiovXtTai votiVAijov%iav-'xdl iXctooT^xa rijv (y.rov yaXriviav, xa&d nov xal- iiq'tjvi]" yXi'y.v fiuSirt xal •fjfttQaSi&yeXaxal r) x&iov yekdv XfyEzat, naQd-'TwnbitjTfj, wc,
PsllF£2I>JI-4
A
Vs.;6oi —, Go'*.
1
x«M;ffv* Si' Xewv ydq ov xelgei Xrjiov. TOIOVTOV tvnov xaYnaqd'T(p xa/uxco TO, fiov&yrti : vv xal TQayov. OVTOI 3s xal EvQiniSyg (pijol xr\v MySeiav TOxdSog Sixqv Xia'wqg Tavgovfuivrfl), ijyovv dyiovfie'vyv wg Xe'aivav xal wg Tavgov. iaxeov Si xal on b'fioiov TW ^eigovofxeiv axtXtat to xa& 'HXioScogov %uqaywybv eintlv Ipaw a TOV ixdeSefievov noSbg. xal ovrco p.iv, xavxa. ev qiq xal xa xaxd TI]V laxogiav xov JSiiXov TVCfkoaxoparct' ov ydg,dv.XrK&th] TO axbfxa xvcp>Xbv,:_dXX i/ucpaivet, ypQ/wg:TO TV(fX6axofia, wg Svvdfii&a xal iKpdaXfxbv xal Gxbfxa iiniiv XJ)V xov noxafioy ix[joXijv. To ]Sk vixxag .xal ij'cepfiooaia ninlaaz.at xy noirjaw xal iia'cV ovopaxa TQOcfijg -d;dug, rjVxul *avxijv ol noujral 20 oidaaiv, wg povooxgarpug' xb JXEV vixxag vyoag xal dvaloyovajjg ol'vco, S16 xal oivoxoeioftai ti'Qi]Tat, rj Si dpfioooia i,)]gag. ixvjxoXoyiiTai St xb f.iiv vexxag dnb xov xxui xb y.xiouai xal xov vs. GTsgijxizov 10 oiovel to axxijxov, o ovbtvbg &vt]xov yivsxai xxiag i']xoi xrijina. i] Si a^ft^Qoaia'>}unbjxov.a axigi]Tixqv xal TOV figoxbg, ijv oudt'ig %£t figorog, nltovdaavxog xov v ,ngbjoii; j° dia.byxov (fwvijg, cog ev nohXolg •yivetat: 1} pdhara hx xoo vnigavafiaivuv goijv ijyovv.vrtigdvia tivub (ffrogag. b'ti Se xal avanaMv vexxao fjlv,,ir«gd Tioo liytxai i\g sixbg, b xov fiv&ov Zsvg, ug /.trj o~vvdt,axt&iig oXwg, oig o II(pcnavog xal XaXu xal ytXoiiog nov£itai>' "Hga Se fx&x' avxbv xrjqu xb af/.ivbv /nuSidaaaa' ol S' dD.oi &tol xov xotov*xov vrjjovg vnoxaiefiqaav, 3o aafiioxov ysXuv na&ovreg. xal b'xt xb noveicifai pexd ovvlomg noinvvnv y noujGig Xiyif o ylvtxat dnb TOV TiovtH novvo>, wg d?M dXvw, xivw xivvw, xal iv avyxony rtviicoj xal dvaSinXaaiaapio mmvyoo, xal ni.eovaaf.ioi TOV 1 Ttoinvvoj. bfioiov Si dvaSinXaaiaCfAOV xa\ xb noifpvaaco ijyovv.cfvouj nagd slvxo20 cpgovi, xal dXXa Si xivu. wg Si ix TOV grj&tvxognvvoi xal xb mnvvoQat, xal b ntrcvvfiivog XeysTai, SijXov houv ix xwv naXaiuiv. £i]f.iti(0Gai Se'6TIndvv dfftvwg j] xa& ''O(.irjQov dtibovau &id ytXdv fiiv •&sovg ecpi]' b'xi Si Sid TOV xvXXonoSiova iyiXiov oiya', 'iva fit) Soxoii] aiXXalvuv dxaigug. TO SS aofiecxog yiXwg Si]Xoi ex xivog &igubxrjxog TOV yi?uoxa yivza&ai, xal GVfiftdXXszai noig Toig ygafifiaTixoig, ai TOV ysXoiTa nagd TTJV'£h]V,o S>/XOITI)V {higfibxijxa, hvfiokayiia&ui, (paaiv.- *(Vers. 6 0 1 . sqq.) "Ortl61 to, wg xbxs plv nqoTiav ijftag eg 7jeXiov xaxaSvvxa Sai'vvvxo, Xe%&sb] av hrtl xwv Sid ndar\g y/uegag 5 tGTicof.ie'vwv. ti Si xal fxovGix,ii,%dg!g iuav&tt Taj GvpnoGKo,_ngoG(pvsg• linuV xal TK icpf^ijg, olov' 'O'ATIQXXCOV, ovSi TV tfvfibg idevexo Saixbg ii'aijg, ovrs f.ii]V (pbgfiiyyog TitgixaXXiog, ijVf"%ev 6 Suva, olov Movadoiv &', ai auSov dfiu^Ofxevai bnl xaXrj. 'laxiov Si b'xi TO, ig ijihov xaxabiivxa, i(fiQfxi}vevxixov ian xov, nqbrtav ijfiag, 'iva voijxai xb *nobnav tjfiaq i'wg Svaicog i]Xiov, ,0 iaxiv tonegag, ov fij)v 10 3o xal Inixuva. To Si yiXiog Soxet ix TOV ijXiog yeviG&ai xaxd kniv&iGiv TOV S. ijJiXovxai Si Sid TOV xavova TOV XiyovTa, b'xi zb •>} Tigb (pwvi'jtvTog ov xaxd SiaGtaaiv ipiXovxai, olov ?ii&iog, ijiog b TO^ixog' ovTiag ovv xal ijiXiog. G>]iinovvrai Si ol.naXaiol xal b'xi del o'vxoog Xtyu b noitixijg TsxoaGvXXdfioiganal-Si note xal xqiGvXXdpwg i'(pij ijXiov ( Odyss. -d'. 271.). 'Iaxeov ol xal uxi, insiSlj edxlv d'co TO XafiTCM xal ngoG&iaei TOV V avco, ei; ihv dug 1) j]f.itqa xal avcog AioXixwg, Svvaxai TO ijO.iog ix TOV aca 122 e%ei,v TTJV tpih)v, e!- ov xal hv/xoXoysixai. yiviTai, ydg dnb xov aoi xov gtj&ivxog xal ix TOV eXi] i] &SQfiaaia deXiog, o>g TO, dxxig de)u'ov, nagd £ocpox?iit' dfAfpbxiga ydg ey^t, b.ijXwg' Xdfxnsi te ydg cpwxiaxixwg, hi Si 'xal •dsQfiaivei' r.al Tgonfj Tijg dg%ovaiig j>iverai>rjifaog. (Vers. 602.) ^El'arjv Ss Sana liyn ij T\]V Xarjv xaxd nXto*vaafibv 'Iwvixbv TOV S\ iaofioigcog ydg iSaivvvxo Sid TO dcf iXoveixov' 20 r/ naga TO H'W TO nogevofiai 1) Sid navTog Ixvovfiivi] xov acopaxog ijxot, noqevofiiv)] xal dnav avxb 4o Sioixovaa. (Vers. 6o4.) 'AfXiifitG&ai Si bnl xaly ai Movaav liyovxai i] tavxdg iv pigu 1} TOV •AnoXXiova, og ii%£ xyv cpogfxiyyu. in* kxeivto ydg wg xogvcpaioi xijg wdijg aSuv aixal Xiyovxai, df.101paSov SijXaS})' i§ ov xal ai gyxogixal dXXr,Xoyga(piat> dpoifiaioi Xoyoi hiyovxai xal h'ni] dftoiftata, evxav&a Si avXXoyiaxixug 6 "Ofuigog ov fxbvov fiovabXijnxov eavxbv vrisfxcpaivet dXXd. xal 'AnoXXwvi xdroyov. avxbv fiiv ydg b'aa liyei, ix MOVOLOV hfinvzofitvog ciSei, wg ev noooifiioig ecpdvt]' MovGai Se vn AnoXXoivi dgpjyext] xrjg aSijg aSovdiv. ovxovv i) noirjGig xal 0 nonjTijg inb Movaaig TS xal AnoXXowi xaTUQxitfiVxdi, wg xal'HcioSog naQabrtXoi, xaxdywv yiveaXoyixwg xovg aoiSovg iftot toxic R 2
132
PAVQIJIA
A.
Vs. 607 — 610.
3onoiqTag ix Movawv Xttl'AknoXX
P A W Q I A I A A. Vs. 611.
133
toiavTi] araffigrwv xavovtw et-co&qGe ph> TTJV Jig tv&uav SidxrjV, wgnqoiiqtjrcu, nqbg Toeniqq^a cvvifinxcoaiv cKprjxs Se ratg nXayiaig ixeivtjg enu'oaxrov oiov ftyxsqa rtjv Ziig ev&etav, attWQfpaviGfAtvriv TUV oixeitav nkayliav oia yvijGiwv maiSoov TIVOHV. (Vers. 611.) Oxi iv %(p, ev&a xa&tvS dvaftdg, naqd Se xgvGO&qovog "Hqi?, TO fiev xadtvSs nqo7ieqiGndrai,wg nqb rovxov eyqdtpr\, xb de, naqd Se *%qvo6&qovog "Hqi?, i'Xleiipiv i%w we, yaq xo utra de cevxl rov pexa xaZxa Si, xaiko inl Se xal nobg Si avri xov irii xoiroig xal noog rovxoig, ovxio xal TO, naocc Si yovoo&oovos "Hoi], ijyovv naqa Se avxia 1) xQVob&oovog "Hpa. iv Si xu %Qvo6&oovog ycta'tv oi nalaiol xov XQVCOV avxl TtVQog tikijcp&at. uXh^yoqixug. nvqwSri ydg, cpaci, xd nqog xu> ai&iQt xal ta rji.ito.
is
THS
B. O M H P O T
P A W Si I J I A 2. Ztvg, b'veiQov eninifixpctg '^yafiifivovi, naqaxehvexat rovg "EXXyvag igdyuv inl zov nolefioV 6 Se nQonqov fiiv rwi> dqioTiov avvedqiov avvrjyaytv, 'Untita Se ixxkijoiav noiTjGctfiivog dnoniiQccTai airwv, nagaxeXivcdfievog tpevytiv eig rag nctTQiSag. xaxi^ei Se avrovg 'OSvaaevg 'A&rivag noovoict xcu NiarcoQ SrjurjyoQrjGag' shec Toocprjv dviXofavoi, i^,onXit,oVTat avxoi re xal oi t/yefxovtg, o/uo/wg Si xal oi TfJweg "JqiSog avxolg dnccyyuXdarig. xaTccXoyov di b noirixrig inoiqoe xiov GToaztVfxaTwv xal TWV VtjUV.
A A A SI 2. Ztvg, iftifAV^TO yaq Trig OeviSog ixeciag, roov alluv &tiov TS xal dv&oconcov vnvta o%oXa£ovra>vt nob bcp&a^fiwv noiovfavog Tiftijaav rbv TOV llrjXecog, b'veiQov 'Ayafiifivovi niftnei, xiXtvcov avrov ix20 fidlfeiv ndvxag "Ekkqvag elg ryv [Ad%qv, GVfi/jgvhevwv avru SylaSrj xal rbv *A%Mea naoaxaheaai. 6 Se ov Gvvulg TO b'vaq rotg doiGxtvaiv avxb Sirjyiirai. xal fiexd TOVTO eig ixxXtjoiav d&ooiaag ndvxag lnt,Ti&ifJiivov avxov.ry "EhXijvag, vnonxwg nqbg avxovg Sictxeif/tvog Sid TO riyiXa-d-ai rev 'AxMia, BQXV' fiQOGoixeiovG&ai rb nav nfaj&og neigdZfov, (ptvyuv avroiig eig rag natqiSag xeXein. oi Se ov ovvievreg enl TO xa&ehxuv rag vavg xal iig rag naTqiSag dncdldxTiGdai %(oqovciv. 'OSvaceig Se, vno•&i(xsvi]g avxu A&rivag, xovg ftiv uqiorovg nti&ot xctxi%si, rav Si arqaTitoTuhi nixqwg xa&dnreTai' navn Si xal QeqGixtjV, duovGoog nqbg TOV fiuGikia GTaGid&vxa, xal xovg"EXkrivag fiitvai, xal rb"IXiov iXttv nqnrqinei. GVftfiovXevaaVTog Se xal Niaxoqog rd avrd, 'Ayafifftvcov •&vGag TM Ail rovg yiqovTag iGTia, xal nqoxqitydfiivog rovg "Elhjvag inl TOV nolEfxov i£dyu ndvxag. igijg Se IGXIV O xardKoyos T&V vtwv, iff" wv ijld-ov oV'EXlrjveg, xal TWV ijyifiovcov avraiv xal rwv Tqwoov xal TWV inixovqwv.
Zo
IAIAJOS
B. OMHPOY PAW&IJIA.
163
On zrig qatyuSiag ravTijg % fiiv I'fifteTqog iniyqutpi] cevrrj' Br^xa S' b'veiqov i'%u, ctyoqr]V xal vrjag aqi&fiii' r\ be ne^rj roiavrij' b'vuqog xal xaTaXoyog' wars fieqog rrjg fiijxa *xal tjBoicoTia iqyovv b xaxd- j o Xoyog TUV veaiv. "On hxav&a fiev Sid fxv&ov SiSdoxei 6 noiqrrig /*ij SHV eivai TOV aq%ovTa navvv%iov svSeiv, heytov bxi, aXlot, (Aev q'a &eoi xe xal dviqeg innoxoqvGral, oi niql Tqoiav SYJXOVOTI nofofuorai, svdov nttvvv%ioi, Ala S' ovx k'%£ vijSvfiog vnvog. per' ol'iya Se xal yvwfiip i'^dyii avxb TOVTO ctnoyaivoftevrjV xal SiSacxovoav, wg qtjd-rjGexat,, I'v&a b b'vuqog 6v£i5i£ei TOV navvv%iov vnvov TG> ^Aya\ii^xvovi. iv [livTOi roig t§rjg xal nqayfianxcug aiixb naqaSuaei, zovg ftev alXovg"Ellr}V<xg xoificofievovg VVXTWQ noiwv, TOV /5«fftAe« Si dyqvnvwg i'xovxa. (Vers. 1.) 'laxiov Se on re %aiqei, wg puliGxa b noirjxrjg rw q'd GwSiGpcp, xa&a xal nqoSedrjXwrai' xal on iyxlivexai xal avxbg Iv Siovn, za&d xal ivxav&a Iv y g , 4o V l TCO, aV.01 f*ev qa~ xal OTI xard Tovg ri'/vixovg i'axi y.al enqov get, o arifxaivti, fiiv TO f ^ p w g , log xal ovdi cpaal, yivexai di anb TOV *OdSiov xaxd dnoxonrjV Sib xal 6'ivvixat xal oiiv T$ fyqdytxai
134
P A T n i J I ^ B .
Vs. 2 — 4.
lyxlivitais~, Xiyetai Si, (pact, xal avv tea {f ftqd, enel xal to qdSiov AloXixwg fiqqSiov keyerai. ( V e r s . a.) xal on vrjSvpog vnvog b (ia&vg xal dvixSvtog, rjtoi ov ov Svvataitig q'aSicog anoSvoaa&cti. xal yivttai naqd to Svio Svpog xal pstd rijjg vf] otsqijotwg vrjSvpog r) dyav Svvwv naga to vij imtaxixbv xal to Svio' eaxi ydq initaoig xal Sid tov vtj, wg Si]Xol to, novxog vfyvtog. iag niq 52 dnb tov Svco Siipog xal vrjSvpog, ovxco xal Svpog Sidvpog' SiSvpoi yao oi bvteg Svo iv yaatQog xataSvau pia. oi Se vijSvpov vnvov <paal tov r/Svv nXiovaopw tov v' xa'ixoi riveg ov fiovhovxat (ptavrjevti Saavvofjtivio to v nqoatiQ-ta&ai. oi dl TiaXaiol cpaa) xal di%a tov v evoiGxic&tu ridi'^ov naqa toig xal HifiOviSrj. tivig de xal em 'Ofii'jQOV trjv A.tl;iv tavti]V sig tavto (itxf "Ofirjqov, wg naqa'Avttfid^w 3o ifiidcavto, dvayv6v*ttg vvv ovtw Jia S'ovx l%iV lit a, ijSvftog vnvog. oi Si oil tag avayivaoxovttg ivtav&tt fiev evnoqcag &%ovoiv tig o ^ovXovtai Sid ti]v tov t%a tqitov nqoownov ovv&rjxrjv kcpilxcG&ui to Svvaptvov to v. iv fiivtot, toig igrjg tvqiO-rjGovtai tinoi, iv olg ov SvvrjGOVtai, TOIOVTOV Ti noirjoat, d?ild nqoSrjhiog TO viidv/.tog doftofisvov ivqt&tjGSTai ano tov v Gtoi%tiov pi] Svvafiavov tr\ onio&ev Xe^st nqootid'iG&ai. JSijftiicoGai Si xal b'ti alXo fiiv to xa&evSnv, dkAo Ss to vnvovv xal ovx atl to avto i£ 'av.ayxrjg Stjkovat. xal ydq dvcotioco piv b Zeiig dvafidg exd&ivSiv, Ivtavda Se vi'jSvfiog 'vnvog ovx it%tv avt6v..£Gti, ydq xa&evSeiv fiev to anXiag dvanintiiv mg inl vnvco, vnvovv Se avto Si] TO ixXelvG&at, 124 xal dnqaxtuv tag aiG&qoeig. xal tovto xal iv toig i ^ g nok?,a%ov cpavijaizai. ovtio di xal to xoifia? koG&ai tov vnvovv Stevrjvo^tv iv noXXotg bfioi'iag tq> xa&ivSeiv, <wg xal b'te emy, b'tt xoi/A^Gavto xal vnvov Swqov 'ilovto. 'IGTSOV Si b'ti innoxoqvatdg ivorjodv tivsg tovg h'xovTag innuag tql%ag iv tatg xoqvciv. dlX, eltovrotjV, wysiXev innoxoqv&ag SITTSTV , i) ovtio ncog, bfioiwg Tcp xoqv&d'ixig xal xoqv164t9"atoAog. eGtiv ovv innoxoqvatrjg 6 xal innio^dqprig *ijyovv b innori]g noXBfiiatrjg. "Oti svtav&a 20 eoixfV icpeqfMjvsvsiV 6 noir\tr\g, tig lativ r\ ftovXij tov Jibg t] ev ty a' qaiprndia. cpijol ydq b'ti Zsvg (i£QIA.r]qit,t xatd rpqtva, wg'A%diia tifi^arj, okeG)] Si noXeag inl VY]VG\V*A%aMV. avtr\ aqa i] §ov\r] tov Aiog. (Vers. 4.) "Oqa Si TO noXeag' G%r\pa ydq dpcfyi^oliag nout. aSr,lovydq ii'te noXlovg taiv 'A^aiStv oXiGit*, wv hXkvfjiivuiv itiudto *A%Msig, el'ts no\Xoi)g Tqudg ta xal'EWr\vag Inl tatg vaval twv 'Ayamv, o nsq xal xdXXiov. xal ydq nqo'iwv eqsi, art TS&r'jGOVtai *A%aiolg xal Tqcoalv dXysa xal otovay,u'u "Oti dnoSe%6[ttvog b noii]ti]g tv ttj qaxpwSia taiitij iavtov t>jg TOV ovslqov nldascog TOV dnatrjaavtog TOV 'Aya/Atpvova cpqoiv, tog nokld axsipafisvu rw Ail, Xeysi Si dv Aia 6 noitjtijg TOV iavtov lovovv, ami] dyad-i] icpecivtto povli], ini*n£/A,tpai ovlov oveiqov, og xsXevaei rw ftaoiXsi &ioqrj!-ai xaqrjXQfioiovtag 'A^aiovg xal tqtt avtai b'ti vvv eXoi dv nohv tvqvdyviav Tqcacov. STiaivit Se b noir]Tr]g to TOIOVTOV nldapa Sid ts to tov ovsiqov lo£,6v, o fxdharct sninqinei-/qriGfjioigtoig ts dlloig xal toig Si' 3a oveiqoov ds ovx' tfxiGta xal Sid to ni&avbv tov TWV *A%aioov stg tov noltfxov &dqqovg. ov ydq av aXXoog i&dqqrjGav ovte b ftaaikivg OVTS O arqatog tiiv ii/iSov Si%a tov nolipdq^ov 'A^Meoog, li pi] toiovtog avtovg tjqe&iGiv cveiqog. xal ovtio piv ni&avwg k'a%av r] TMV 'Ehh'jvcov tokfta. b Si ovsi» qog tv nsnlaGtai xal eiicpvwg xal %qr]GuoXoyix]Xoi, TOV aviGtcata, oiov i] ydq dv, 'ArqtiSrj, vvv VGtata XiofiijGato- xal tbv naqa>xi]/A£VOV, wg TO, VVV WXSTO ndca"IXiog y.az' dxqijg- xal tbv piXXovta, 010V vvv Si Si] Aivdao fih] TqwiOGiv dvd^ei. xal G^jxtUoGai on oidi tijv iv toig tioyioig T]TOI Tijv iv Toig YOV- 4O GfioTg XoloTT]ta yyvoqoiv b noii]ti)g, og ye xal nXdxtu dqn toiovtov Xoyiov. xqqopog ydq tig eatt ndvTiag xal b b'vuqog b qij&iig- og, xa&dneq icpdvrj, AsAo^wrat Sid TO TOV VVV nolvGi'ipavtov. OTI Se to toiovxov nldopa ndvv "Opvqog dneSi&xo, SrjXov ex TOV einuv TYJV xoiavtrjv fiovXip ov nvxvip, <xa&dntq pet' bXiyct iqsl tbv 'Ayapipvova nvxivip dqtvvta&ai fiovXip, dXld dqiatrp vneqdstixuig. cpt]Oi ydq b'ti fiovXtvGape'vw noXXd rw Ail avtt] dqiGti] xatd dvpbv icpaiveto fiovXi], »; pexd tag nol3o *Xdt SijXaSi] tag nqotiqag extivag. xal OTipiiioGai xal ivtav&a tip tijg naqotpiag dXr]&eiav ti]g xal
PAVQIJIA
B.
Vs. 6 —8.
135
nag' EvqmiSp XfyovGrjg b'xi aidevxeqai nwg (pqovxi8sg aocfWTeqac. xrj yaq vaiiqct ftovkf] a Zsyg ev avyxaxaxUfsxai.'(Yers. 6.) 'Iaiiov Si b'xi rj TOV bvdqov dndxrj yivsxdt^etgTOVTO xai, fiovoy rb TOV ftaoiXia e^ayayeiv eig fidyjiv TOV Xabv 8i%a TOV 'A%i?Jjiog,< a>g ix-xoxs xwv A%aihJu.e§ a\vdyxt}g tj •&i]aofievuv nidavwg. 6 8s /SqatXevg ad&exai, &EIOV ilvfu fia&wv.xbv 'Ovetqov VTi&x&ug SJ xai tag vnb SeXeaxog xivog TOV 'xayv dXwvai xr\v Tqoiav ijxoi vvv avxix'a oypeoov. Ovlov 8s oveiqov tvxaV&a 6 noit]T7}g liyet'Tov bXe&qov alxiov xoTg"EXXi]Gi Sid TTJV anazTjV, vy* r,g &aQQ^aavTig Tov-nolefiov di%cc TOV*A%iMj(og xcty.oog sna&ov. noolwv 8i TOV avzov xai ftuov.QVSIQOV 6von<x^ii, b nig IGTV Siaxpor QOV ngog TO; ovlog ovuoog, wg ntq xai TOV Qioiftov 6 /.iv&og ffictfogoig *6vopdai xaiei, noTS jisvio 'AnoXlava dvo'/Aa&v avTbv.,-sioT£,d£ ICCTQCV, wg nQoyeyoajiTcUi^ovT.o) yovv xai 6 ovii>QOg ovlogjiiv 10 8ia TO riXag' oh&oo'v yctg noiijaev' &t?og Si wg •dsonsfinTog' Aiogyaqlaxiv ayytlog.Tivlg 81 ovl.ov ovstpov TOV vyirj cpaclv ctnb TOV olog, o&ev xai ovlog aqrog 6 bloxlriQog. d yug xai b^aaiktiig onjGSTat, TOV QVUQQV aTilij Sia Ttjv ayvoiav TOV VVV, alK avxbg zeKeiog i]v. Svvaxai Si xai, tag mo ovlr} •&Q\£, tj ovveOTQapiisvii, • naga TO silu, acp* ijg 6 oilo&gi!-, OVTOJ xai ovlog ovsigog Xeyia&ai 6 GTOifilog xai cxoXibg Sia TVJV ctoacpuav. Kagrjxofiowvxag Si ?Jysi Tovg 'A%aiovg rjtoi xo/AUVTag TCC *xaqi].va xallQ5 noXvTgi%ag, SIOTI e&og rjy ayrotg xoftqv Tgecpeiv, oil fiovov, t?g xak\og>a\la xa\ dia TO cpofieqov.'.ovTio yaq xai ktwv %aiTi]ug cpofiiqojTigog TOV fit] %airi]V t%ovTog. Xiyovxai 8s'TOV UEV aXkov naVTa %qovov xofiav ol"EX?i7]vig, ev 8i niv&ovg xaiqw xeiqtG&ai. maavrwg Si xai iv xaiqw ccxfifjg JJTOI Ttkdagrfi.ixiag. Trp/ixavra yaq nloxap.ov xtiqavreg avi.Tid-ovv'Anok'koiVi xovqoTqbcpm xai TiQTauoig, xa&aneq o'Ofirjqog iGtoqi'iGti sv Totg i^rjg. xai r\v ovTog fisv 6 nloxa^og -ihqsrcTriqiog xaTa TOV AlayyXov, nsvdrirtjqiog 8i 20 p eTiqog. XiyiTai Se tijg TOfiijg TOV &qinTtjqiov nloxdfiov xardq^ai QriGivg' xeiqafifVog yaq, (pad, TTJV epnqoG&iav xofurp) sig dijlov avi&tTO xm "AnoXXwvi. d Si xivsg xwv'EXXrjvaov ovx yoav xaqi]XQfi6wvxsg,'naq£GrifieiwGaxo avxovg f] icroqia xai ex xov xoiov*xov naqaGrjfiov xovg avSqag mvcfxqce, io Kovqijxag avxovg ovofid&a&ai Xsyovaa' xovg SE dvxi&exovg avxotg 'Axuqvdvag iGToqovGa XiysG&m,- &>g xai ev ,xoig (xexd xavxa Xex&rjGsxai. "IGXEOV SE b'xi xs cpvffixatg &qil~iv k'&aXXov oi 'Ofiqqixol xaqrjxo125 [*owvTig, oi flip eVTqiftofitvoi xaxd xovg vGxiqov xai nqoxofiia nsqi&exa cpeqovxsg icpsvdxi^oy yvvccixixioTiqov. xai bxt, xb xaqrjXOfxowvxag oi fxiv xwv naXaicov vcp' ev dvaycvcoaxovGiv, oi Si iv Sval fxiqeGt Xcyov, xdqr\, Eixa xofiowvxag. xai b'xi ix xov XOIOVTOV xofiav Xiyexai xofiav xai xb Inl TIVI xaxoq&tafittTi inaiqtG&ai, wg alXoi TE Sijkovot, xai'HqbSoTog iv Tip, enl TvqavviSi ex6f*tjGs. xai b'xi xaxd xrp) HqoSoTOV iaxoqiav noxi %qovov Aqyuoi fiiv Sid TI Tievdog xaxexsiqovxo xdg xerpaXdg nqoxEqov xofimv3o Tig' Aaxtbaiubvioi 8i oi vixnaavxig E&EVTO vofiov, fri] xofxwvrsg nqcotjv, dnb TOVTOV xofiav. a>g Se xai GVyyivwg k'%ei 6 xaqrjxofiotov xai *6 dxnqexbfii^g xai 6 dxeqotxofiag, aixqyoug SrjXovaiv. * ( V e r s . 8 . ) ^ ° OTI TO, fidox t&i, TavToXoyiav <s%ti, wg xai iv Trj a qarpcpSia yiyqanTai, xaxd xb G%r\fx.a xo ix naqaXXi]XovXeybfisvov. xai dclv iGoSvvaf.ioi XQsig TO TS I'&I xai TO fidaxe' i] xai dXXwg, TO filv fidaxs aviiTov noqsvd-t]xi, TO Si i'&t xaxd Toig naXaiovg sniq*qr/fia naqaxtXEVGswg, wg xainaqd UocpoxXet' 4 O H7" ixxaXvxpov, wg i'Sco xb ndv xaxov. xovg 8i yqacpovxag vy>*L£v, fiaGxi&t,, dvaTqinovGiv oi naXaio'i. xa\r Ofioioxrixa Si TOV, fidax'i'&i, qi]d-t]G£xai nov ev TOig i£ijg xai xb, Stvq'i&i,, em nqoxXr}G£(og fiivTOi.exmvo. Iaxiov Si, wg dovvSexov WSE Gyjjfia xb, fidox' i'&i, oiXeoveiqe, iXSwv tg xXiGirjv'Ayafii/.ivovog ayoqevsftev wg s7zixe?Jt.w &wqrfl-cd e xeXevs A%aiovg navcvSiy. acvvSixtog ydq elna, ftdox* tiri, ayoqsvs, XSXEVS. xai IGT'I, tpaaiv, 6 hoyog dq%ovxixbg r\xoi dqyoVTi nqencov. "Oqa Si TO, dyo4 0 qeve wg tTiixeXXu). aqiaxet ydq'Ofiriqw Tovg dyyeXovg av*Taixuva XE^EGIVavxatg dyyeXXsiv,- b'aa ^«p?;7-1 yVTti&i]Gav. 8io xai xavxoXoyei iv xaig dyyiXiaig 6 TrotJjrr/g. EI SEXI, xai nXstov inivoriGufiiVog nqoG&r}GUO ayytlog, xovxo .xijg ixeivov GvveGEwg. xb filv ydq E7iiTa%&EV ov fiexe7ioit]Gev'. o Si sSsi nqoGiTii&ETvat,, sinexai xaiavxb avxbevevnoiiyGag. noiiyGag.io&Xbv io&Xbv ydqxai xaixovio xovioxsxvxxai xsxvxxaixaxd xaxdxov xovnonixi)v, nonixi)v, oV oVd'yysd'yysydq at,, sine Xog aiGifia eiSfj. o yovv ovtiqog, xaixoi fir] naqayyeX&eig, b'fxwg eixd&xai xm Ne'oxoqi, ovuSi&i SE xai rip fiaGiXsi xov ndvvv%ov vnvov, oiSev xi noiwv aneixog. ov ydq e/SXanxe xavxa TI)V dyyeXiav. G7jfidioGai Si bxi xa& HqoSoTOV xai TOV AegJ-yv oveiqov k'neiGe oxqaxEVGao&ai, 'ha xb%gswv, cptjai, ye'vrjxai.
136
PAWQIJIAB.Vs.u
— 20.
xal bqa TO b'veiqoy ovSsTeqtag Xe%&&v, xal TO %qewv TJXOI nenqw/ne'vov, b nsq TOV ftccq 10 dia dXXqyoqu, TOV tig si/iaq^tivtjv XafiSavbfievov. dXXog Si ^qrjxaq sinoiv, tag dnrjX&ev 6 detva eig TO %qtav, TOV cpvoixbv ovxto &dvatov tcpqaatv, ov xqetoaxovvxeg oi iv yeveaei dnoxivovaiv dvaXvovreg. ( V e r s . 11.) 'laxe'ov Ss wg"0(*r)qog' piv &wqtjaaeiv dsl inl bnXiOfiov q>t]ffiv, ol Ss \xex' avxbv xal snl fxe'&rig Tt]V Xe^iv Tidiaaiv, b'&sv xal &wq>i£ig xaxd Toiig naXatovg oivonoai'a xal dxqaxonoaia, Xamg Si xal avTO Sid TO pd%ifiov xuv fted-vov.ttav. (Vers. l a . ) To Si navavSir) xal Sid TWV SVO a yqacpovaiv ol naXaiol, tag TO avaaixog, Gvaaapog xal r« b'fioia. SijXoi Si xaxd xivag xb naunXij&ei' h'xeqoi Se tpaGi naaavSitj dvxlxov navaxqaxia, [iriSsvbg dnoj.tdyovfiivovxog' dXXoi Si navavSiy avrl TOV navoqJU«* AcXtog Ss Jiovvsioq dvxl xoi navxeXwg, b'frev naqd QovxvSiSrj xb navavStl SutpQ'aq&ai. Iaxsov dt b'xi xe xr\v qt}Q"tiaav ftwotj^iv Sid xov o fxixqov xal iwxa yqdtpovai xivig tag dnb xov {hoqou xo nrjSia, 10 ao Sid TO &ovqovg eivai xoiig- fis&vovxag, xal on %qrjaig aivrjg iv xq>, Xi*[tbv &6qi£ig Xvei. 'On TrjV Tqoiav nsqupgd^tov nbliv tiqvdyviav Tqwwv xaXei. taxi Ss evqvdyvia tj nXaxvqqVfiog' dyvid ydq r xoivwg Xsyofie'vi] qvfti], d
PAVQIJIA
B.
Vs. 21 —34.
137
allmg ecpoaaiv, sinwv vnigGTav Sk TO ovugov Tov'Agraftd'Cflv dnt. (Vers. 2 i . j TigovTag Si tpaGiv ol nalaiol nag"Ofiijgw Tovg ivxiftovg l£y£G&ai, wg nsg Sij xal ivxav&a xal fiax' bliyov iv xu, ftovlt] fj.eya&Vfitov yiqovxuv. iv otg xal Aio^rjStjg fjv xal oi Ai'avxfg, oX XQ°VW f-^v ovx rt6uv yigovxeg, allwg fiivTOi tug I'vTipoi fisra TCOV yegovTcov xaTsleyovTO. OTS pevroi o noirjxiig yigovxa ivixwg tiny, TOTS Si] TOP TQJ XQ°Vi? mnaXaitofisvov Syloi. U^iiwaai ds OTI, xal iv x(p,,yigovxag dgiaxrjagLLavaxaiwv, yigovxag xovg ivxifiovg tvgijoo/uv Sijlov/nivovg, *iv olg ov jxbvov yigovreg Ty i]lixia xai TIOTS bvTig 20 aqiOTtig, alia xal vioi £Viqyovvc£g dqxi TO aoiGTSVeiv, o'i naQa%a)Q0VVTtg tijg xXyoewg TUV aoiGTtaiv TOig ysQaiotg avTiXafi/javovat TO leyea&ai xal avrol yioovreg, ov fiovov Sia TO a^ioi aval TOIOVTOI ytviG&ai, dia fiaxQofiioTrjTog, alia xal dia (pQovrjaiv, 8v qv xai 6 TvoGrjVog Tdoxoov xal o Toaixbg Kvio- xvog noliol sx yEvnrjg q^jfjiit/avTai. Tcc%a £ xal wg oiov ix (.uoovg aoiGtetg fiiv oi yeoovteg dia Tovg iv TU TOIQVTW avlloym aoiGTtag, yeoovreg Si av nahiv oi aqiOTStg Sia Tovg avvava^tfiiy^ivovg avrotg 127 yiQOVTag xaTa xiva olov isxallai.iv ij avriSoGiv. *(Vers. a4.) "(hi ov %OT] navvv%iov evSuv @ovlr](p6- 42 QOV avSoa, w laoi T* iniTBTQafpatai xal Toaaa fxifirjls. yvw/A.aT6VEi Si 6 loyog OTI avrjQ fxsv iSicorjjg ra%a av ovx inixpoywg vnvwatj navvv%iog xal ovSe 6 anloogftovlrjyoQOgay^vnvog eGvai, 6 fiivioi §ovlri~ (foqog flaailevg ovx av Sia naorjg StoVToag vnvwarj vvxrog. (Vers. 2 5.) To yag, w laol invtiTQatpaxai. xal ToGoa fi£{tr])>£, TOV Baailia Stjloi, co Tivi ov laog iniTEiqanTai alia laoi' xal OVSE atilwg *6liya'lQ& fii/xrjlev, alia Toaoa, TQVTLGTI nolla XUTCC Gx^,ua &aV(iaG^iov. Su Toivvv TOV TOIOVTOV agxovTa S1S0vai TI iygiffOQOMtig xal Ttj VVXTI Sia Tag Trjvixama Gxsipug TWVftovlycfiOQWvxaTa Trjv nagoifiiav ryv Myovoav, iv VVXTI fiovlrj. S16 xal tixpgovt] liytTai fj vv^, cig rpaoiv oi nalaioi. o&ev lafiwv Evgim20 <5>;g £(prj TO, rjSt] JIOT* alliag vvxTog iv fiaxgw XQ^VM itpqovTiGa xal t^tjg, wg rwv xaiqiwT&qwv 6xexp£(ov WXTog fialiGia tpqovTi^o/Ae'vwv. TO S' iniT£Tga(paTai EGTI niv'Itovixov ofioiov TM TtTvcpaTai, Sr]lol Si inagonov sivai TOV ftacilia laov' ndvTtog yag £7UTgo7iog Xs'yoiT* av xal ep nsg 6 laog £7iiT£TganTai, «g ntg xal oixiag in'iTgonog 6 olxovopog. /A,e'fir]l£ SE TO Sid (pgovziSog yiveTai' EGTI Si fiicog nagaxsifi£vog, xa&a xai TO nqofteftovla, wg iv Ty a' qaipwSia £Yqt}Tai. *>IOT£OV Si OTI ndvxwg tvqvxgeiwv, w io Xaol £7iiT£Tga(faTaii xal OTI SOXEI fvloywg nagd Adxwai Ztvg 'Ayafi£fA.vwv Eizi&STixiug eivai, wg o Avxocpgcov lain' Ayafi£/.ivoov TS ydg ivqvxqsiwv xal Ztvg tvgvfiE'Swv. u STJ ravrov Evgvxgsicov xal ivgvfiiSoiv, XiyoiT' av Sid Tovto Si&vqafifiixuTEQOv xal 'Ayafiifivwv Zavg, xu&oii xal svgvxgtiwv. To SE, TOGGa fiifxtjls, ijyovv ndvv nolld xal wg oiov aggrjTa, ovvTflst TI Eig TO pr] XQ7lval navvvxiov EVSHV TOIOVTOV fiovltjcpogov. ov ydg av avrw dgxoitj ngbg fiovlijv t] fjfiiqa, [iSfAtjloi Si av nolld xal vvxvwg' 3o ayqvnvrjTiov dga. Srjlov Si xal wg TOV navvvxiog ngovndqx£i TO ndvwxog. (Vers. 2 6.)"0rt xal ivrav&a TO ^vvi^fii, y£Vixr\ GVVTaGou 0 noirjTrjg, liywv • vvv S* ifAE&tv £vveg wxa, Aiog SE TOI ayyslog £ipi. OVTW SE xal iv Trj d gaxpwSia Gvvhat-tv OT£ ivviEVai EMIV b NioTwq TWV tavxov fiovlevfidxcov tovg Aani&ag. Jiog Si dyyflov Einwv"Ofii]gog *TOV ovEigov TOV qr]&£VTa iSrjlcoGE TO SionifinTOVg uvatuo TUV ovsiqwv Tivdg, wg xal iv xw, xal ydg r* b'vag ix Aiog ioxiv. hi Si xai hvfioloyiav ivicprjVE xrg Is'img- avTog-TE ydg ayytlog uvat, (pt]al Jibg, ov nsg ovx dnaxr\ld dvai xd inr] nqougrjTai., xal b'vugog Si UyETai nagd xd ov ugsiv, 0 iaxiv dyyilleiv TO dlTj&Eg' i!- ov xal r\ 'Igig nagdy£Tai t] xuv &ttov xttid rov [iv&ov ayyslog, wg SqloTxal xb, 'Igig dyyflmvGa. (Vers. 27.) "OTL TO, b'g G£V aVEV•frtv eci)v fA£ja x-)]§£Tai i]S* ileaigsi, unoi av Tig ntgl xov iv rcu dnoSr^iEiv imGxqscfo/iEVOv xivog xwv vnoSswv. IGXE'OV Si oxi ngbg oacprjvuav EXEO-TJ xb ilsaigii f.uxd xb xqSnai, SIOTI TO xtjSsiv xal inl (lld4o ptjg A£y£xai. (Vers. 33.) "Oxi xb, dlld GV Gaig Ifc cpgtGiv, dgxr] £6x1 TOV ixEtpgwv GVV&£TOV bvopaTog' o yag sxwv tv cpgsol xal /ir) inilav&avofitvog sxicpgwv av liyoiTO. xal ydg xal k'xuv iv cpg£G\v ivxav&a ov xb tpvlalaod-at, xal fttjSfVi igunitv, dlld TO *SiafiV7]/A0V£vuv. Sib xal EcpsgfAtjVivwv (pijoi- fiySe fff3o Irj&rj algsixw. (Vers. 34.)"Ort iv xw, m ' av as nflicpqwv vnvog dvijt], pilicpgwv (iiv 6 ylvxvg, a Sr xal oivov etoi noxeiai&ixa. To Si dv^y arjfiaivei fisv xb dvrjGH, dftiGU, x^vdoaei' yivtxai Si y dno xov avw, • aVTJg, dvtj, nltovaGfxw xov yi) dnb TOV dvui] dxnxov xgony Gvv^&ei TOV £ tig v> ^ nQ0^ ysyqdy&ai TO 1. UytTai, Si TIOTS dvtivai m\ TO dvanuoai, xal TO igs&icai Si. OVTW ydg Tig dvitjoi, xvva COMMENT, IX ILIAD. TOM. I.
g
138
PAVtilJIA
B.
Vs. 36 —42.
ilg&riqav. ex TOV totovtov di grjuarog xal d'vsToi §6tg oi dtptTOt xal dysXatoi, xal dvsifiivog o aaoXvTOg xal dvsnizaxzog, tog TO, dvsifiev>] fiiv, tog eoixag, av Tqscptj- xal dveSip iTTiqqrjficcTO dveTwg xal iXev•d-iqug. eoTi Se TO, sir' av as fislitpqwv vnvog dvrjri neqirpqaoig TOV, of'afpvnvia&yg. (Vers. 36.) "Ozi b EAVT/'^WV Ta fir) ysvtjGOfisva Xs'yono av Tavxa cpqovtiv dvd &vjibv, a oi TeX&G&ai, sfisXXov. 4 o ( Vers. 3 8 . ) " O r t e&og'Ofirjqm iv nollolg dvcccpw*vstv TO vrpiiog inl TWV fir) fiovXsvofiivwv ?} fir\ voovvTtoV
" ""' ~
"
*'
"
%
"
~
a
" -"—•"-'
«••*—«•' « «»«.«•»«« J / . . , . ~X~.*-A..~..:..*,n™~
,Ur> fi-r.
rt-yj.iltr/1/fVnv.
TI V V V
.
.
.
.
dvtl row rw ijfiaTi b/.dvoi xal av&ijfisqbv ivorjGe. Sib xal vrjni-ov avzbv Xeysv ug fir\ oixo&ev voj'jaavTa, riybvv'dlld, wg izeqcog iyqjp, i] fidvTiv inequmjaavTa y dlloTi nsnoiffxoTa iig diaadipijGiv 10 )riig bfnovvftiag rbv yq^Gfiov. xal TOVTO SGTIV *6 nag ipoyog TOV 'Ayafis'fivovog, on ovx in£GT))GE Ttj orjfiaGut TOV vvv. xaizoi xal dXXioq enraiasv, tog cpaoiv oi nalawi. navavSiy ydq xsXevG&iig noXsfirjcai, 6 Si oi% ovrtog inohjGsv, dlld Tovg MvqfitSbvag dcpslg xal TOV 'J[%iXXsa inoXifiriGsv. dXt b ntiitj- 128 Tr)g TOVTO ov naqaai]fiaivsTai. Ta%a -ydq TO navGvSip oil TO nafinlrj&El SJJXOI dlld TO nqo&ifiwg xal 2onaG)j bqftf], tx TOV ndv xal TOV GVCO TO bqftto, o nsq b "Ayafiifiviov nenoir/xsv. * ( V e r s . 3 g . ) 'OTI iv Tip slneiv, wg h'ftelliv 6 Ztvg dlysd TE arovayag TS -frrjaeiv Tqojal xal Aavaatg-, naqsfiyahst b noiriTtjg, tog ev xaxaq^atg ys'yqanTai, 'llidSa le'yio&avj
q( tiTa 'S.i(fog dfKfi^i-Jaliad-ai., /.isrd Si TO axfjnTqov ilso&ai.
. b'qa Si xal b'niog ixdarca rtov SiaaxEVaa&iv-
ficpi^alea&at,, £,irpog Se dfAtfifidXXetai. FiviTai Si 6 fiiv %ITIOV naqd TO %vto, oioVii oq fiiv niqifidlltTai, 0V, uig dfuatog avzixa *nsqixs%vinavog rw Gio^iazi, »; xal tog fit] uraTog dlX' olov VVTOS Tic
xa&dntq TOV ninXov inl fvvaixbg, ug xal at fia&vmnXot xal xallinenXot SijXovot xal i) y.qoxomnXog xal to, ninXoiaiv ixnovtl^ naq* Evqinidtj. xal fn)v aizbg xal inl dvSqcov TOV ninXov Ti&tjaiv ev TS rro'InnoXwoj xal iv olg Se nov fisXaftninXdv 10 naqucdyn TOV TvvSdgswv xal TOV VqeGnjv ninloig xexoitp&ai, (ft]Giv. tog Si Tqomxwg *xal noXsf/txov
P A lP £2 I J I A
B.
Vs..43 — 4g.
139
xv (pQQfjfAtt b %ituv , iv toig icpe£,rjg noXXa%ov cpavtltai. SijXov Si xal on oiSe nurture %ITUV Xiyttai to ix Xivov^fihv vcpav&ev, inixufievov Si avtixa tdo ouftatt*., sl'ys xal i^ovXuv igtuv %it(ov Xiyetai, nagd TOig-{naXceiotg%i ( Vers. 4 3 . ) KaXbv Si tov eveiSrj Key si. ovtu xal 6 %gvcbg xaXbg. xaXd Si xal ta ex 129 %QV60Vxa* °'aa toiavra' iv olg xal xgrjSsfiva. ixeWsv Ss xal oxupfia note Sgiftv to (piXbxaXog inl nogvtxov, xal r\ Iv inaivu dncigoxaXia r\yovv rj Xiav eieiSsia. tijg ' avtrjg ivvoiag xal to, 6 Suva xakog xal •tj Sstva xqXr], CCTTSQ iv, (floioig SBVSQWV to nakaibv eyQcecpovto, xa&a sv toig i£ijg Sijlw&rjastar tifiog(piav yaQ ivtav&a sSijkovv ta yQa/Afiata. ovtw xal tiXog navijyvQiaov Xoyov to xaXbv, insl xaXXovg [iaXiata 6 navrjyvQtxog Xoyog eyittai. Nrjydteov St iq to veooatl ysvofAevov olovel vsrjyatov rj naqct TO vrj GtiQiitixbv xal TO yaxbv to ytysvrjfisvov, *'iva SijXoi to aykvr\tov xal, tag iinetv, a^ugbtivxtov log 20 10 nsQ yag, rpaaiv, anb tov tdvw tatbg, ovtto xal anb tov ycivw yatbg xal vr/ydteog. ( V e r s . 4 4 . ) A.inaqovg Si nbSug Xiyti ov tnvg Sid tQV(pr)V dXXd Sid to yvfivdoiov toiovtovg. dnb fiiQOVg Si vorjteov to ndv, dig xal tov oXov aco/xatog ivaaQXOvvtog Si' eii^lav TM ftaoiXei. b'ti Si to yvfivdaiov toiavta noiel rd Gb)j.iara, L^trjTEov xctl tig tbv xiofuxbv. b'ti Si xal inl xqrjSEfxvu ti&trai to Xinaqbv, SrjXov ix rijg XinaQo-AQrjSe^ivov, ev r\ SrjXovvtai tqo7U,x5>g tj tov XQ^SB^VOV Xubti^g ts xal otiXnvbtijg ex ?uvxbtrjtog. Soxet Si £wi£ov iivai, si xal yvvaixoHv nbSsg Xinaqoi note Xiyovtai. iateov Se on TO vnb Xinaqolai nvsg vnal XinaqoXai ypdcf.ovoiv, bxvovvteg voslv wg xal avtr] ij vnb nQO&eGig fiaxgbv ivtav&a e%ti to o Sid tr\v\imcpoQctv TOV X xatd Xbyov^xowijg cvXXa/Srjg. To Si vntSrjoato SiSwxsv do%riv trjg toov vnoStjfidtiov xXrj*G£(og. unoSsto&ai ydg^navtuig shl noSwv, big STIQ to dvaSeio&ai inl XHfaXrjg. (Vers. 45.) 3o "Oga Si xal b'ti, #g aeQ<nob tovtov 6 ^A%iXXivg, .ovth) xal vvv b 'Ayafxsfxvmv £icpog (pegsi. xal 20 i]V, tog xal nQosygdfptf, t&og tovto naXaiov, bnXbipOQUv ail tovg ijgcoag, wg xal o TrjXs[Aa%og iv 'I&dxp nonl. friugl Si tovg Wfiovg td £,itpri scpigov xal ovx i^covvvvto avtd, xa&dnig 01 vattgov. (Vers. 46.J '•Acp&itov Si aiel tbaxrjntgov tov^Ayafisfivovog dvtl tov dcp&agtov, dSidSo%ov, wg avtbg egfiiiyivaei ftitd tavta nXatvtegov. Sib xal TO natgmov ngbcxtnai. (prjGi yag, natgwiov acp&itov alu. snitaaiig.SsTOvacp&itovtb'eeui, oga ,Ss xal wg iv fisv'tw, (iiya fidXXeto cpdgog, Sid Svo XX' ?; ygacpi] Xbya nagai:atixov •, ix Si rw, fialito %i<pog dgyvgotjXov, Jvl /£" Sioixtttai to grjpa, fxioov bv doqiatov Seytigoy iy Gvvtjdei %gbvov iinaXXayfi. (Vers. 4 8 . ) "On &iXeuv einstv, ag yiyovtv tjftega, mgupgd£M ovtwg- 'Hug pev ga &ed ngoa*eftrfiato,uaxgbv"OXv(inov, Zr\vl cpocog igiovaa, i]xoi dnayytXovG'a,ko xal td e^r/g. ngoGt&sto Si to &sd,^'iva fiv&ixcog voii&?j' trjg yag Gw^iatouSovg rjovg sort to dyyiXXnv (pug tip ti Ail xal rotg dXXoig.u&avdtoiGiV.otovil S<xSov%ovoav. o ncq Sr,Xol' dXXyyogixoog to, rjfxigag 3a ovG)jg]tbv te, dega ZJjya, -,%yovv,Jia, necpcatio&ai xal Ta. Xoind Se Gtoi%eta xatd TO iy%wgovv. (Yers. 4g.) 'Iatsov, Si ojj"Ofitjgpg /utv (pwg dyyiXXuv &tolg i'cpf] rijv /x.vdixr^>'Hw, dffvnvKpvaav otov ixuvovg' EvginfSijg Si dXXfjyogiiXwg ihtov XafindSct rrjv ?]/A,eguv
140
P A W £1 I J I A
B.
Vs. 5o - 58.
Kwg vtJGog Koug, ovrco xai cpwg cpbiog. (Vers. 5 o . ) "On dgstri xrigvxog to Xiyv
fitytt xaxov ovaav xal av naXiv awxVgiov Totg xaXwg XQ^voig^ Si ToiavTfj
PA
W,£i I J I A
B.
Vs. 71—73.
141
( r} xard ffwfia (pvr), xa$ ijv ti'qi]Tai xal TO, (pvrjvys fiiv ov xaxbg iGTiv. txiqa Se xaxa vovv,' b'&sv xal iv(pvr)g b eh s%cov xoiavxtjg cpvrjg sig TO iiSivai^ xal aocpbg'o noXXa eiSwg (pv<x, o dvxiSiaGTeXXofisvog xctra TOV avxofia&r) xal &V(i6oo<pov sinttv Xvqixbv T « p-a&ovn. To Ss 'uy%icta- dvxl TOV iyyvTUTiof'o ravTOV ion rep axedov. ''On, ovx fjdecrifoi'o'notr,xi]g aSolea%ixidg oiov TaQxoXbyiJGai xal xqlg tlnstv' avratg Xi&ai TT\V CCVTTJV xal svxav&a evvotdv. ix yaQ b Ztvg tint ingbg'Tcv oveiqov, etvrce ixelva I [iiv oveiQog sl-sine tm fiaaiM, 6 Si fiaoilevg r// ytgotioia, SiSetaxovteg xal vvv TOV nbirixov', ag xal nQOecpajAtV, oidii> elvat xaivbv xaxa xaiqbv nolXaxig TccvtoXoyia %pija&cii xbv p'ljxoga. xaiTOt, ZijvoSoTog, vntpna&uv oiov TOv'Ofii'ipov xccl npo*fxrjd-ov(itvog, iadctro TTJV TQIXIJV Tavxoloyiav, emxeptav 10 xal (xexaypaxpag ovxoog' rjvwyh as naxi]Q ixpi^vytig, ai&epivaiwv^ Tgwal (ia%^ffaa&ai, fapoTt Iliov. id ag 6 filv slnwv a)%er'anonrdfisvog, xal i£rjg. (petal di nqog-TOVxov 01 naXaiot]-a>g ov SvaanrjTeov sv TOig TOtoixoig xfjV tavioXoyiav.Ta yaq anayyeXxixaiS, avayxifg'S\g xal rpig avanokstxai Taig avxatg '• Ke^toiv. 7]V Si, (pact, xal aXXcog avayxaTov xotg ovyxtxhjyievoig fiovltvTatg SiriyrjOao&ai xct TOV ovei~ QOV. (Vers. 71.) EriyLsltaaai 81 OTI, 'Ourjgov einovxog wg ovupog Tude ilnwv
142
PAVS1IJIAB.
Vs. 75 — 82.
// Ss avv&eaig fiagvvti aixb, xal ylvsrat noXv'xXi'fig, noXvxXi'jiSqg, wg stoXvipi'icpiSog, f 10 loiiov Ss oxi noXvxXi'fiStg vrjig ov povov eel *noXvxd&sSgoi xaxd xi)v gq&uGav ixvpoXoyiav, aXXa xcu (idXXov ai noXvxXtiSooxoi nagd xi]V xhfida, xovxtcn xovvuq,xi]V xXsiSa. noXyxlsiSooxoi ydg aXq&ug ai vijsg Sid xbjioXvyo^cpooxov Hal eidgfioatov. s,xavxbv Ssxaxd xovg naXaiovg xXi/lg xal iSw?uqv., ytvixr] d£ xov xXifig xXipSog, xal GvvaigtGu xXySog, mg ISiigfjSog- b'd-ty to xXySwv &govoi, nagd Avxotpgovi. Soxu.Si xal b,rrjg iioiGiag £vyog idooXiov eivai. (Vers. 75.) To Si aXXo&sv ot}[Auadeg tori rqtg naXaiolg cag nQonaoo!;vv6fievov, o'i xal Xiyovav xavova roiovrov; T « iig &ev inigQ^ara t'yaxai,_xaxa^ to ouoxio/aeyov. o'xv f.dv y&o 6 (jaaiXeyg dtju^yoQt'jaag £&xo, siniv 0 nov\]trig' oxi Si (p&aaag aviaxii Sifriqyooijoon-, ovx ineai]f,u]vaxo, aXX ioummjas' xal saxi xal xovxo /.it&odog avvxof.iiag, dig [11} &ilovxog TOV noujxov hSiatgifiiiv. rotg fii? xaigiotg. xal vvt fiiv TO xtXog tinu)V aneaiwnrjos ttjv ag%%v, uUka%ov 81 avanaXiv noiu, cog xal oxs xgane&g Ttagqxi&sff&ai Xeywv xtjv voxsgov acpaigsoiv avxcov auona. ,(Vers. 77.) "On xo, JJvXov t]fia&6evxog, avtl xov q[ia~ •d'oicot'ig' si (iii aga tig agaevixcog ovouaau xov JJvXov 0 nig, tl xal naga aXXoig ioxiv, tog ngosiTo, vXi'ispxi Zaxvv&io, ctvxl qi\xai, aXXa naga tw noujty oi cfctivtxai. TOIQVTOV SS xaiiv'Odvaoila TOV i>Xi]iG<j>i, C[iorfcdvovvxog xov •&)]\vxov XM ,agaevixco, utg enl xal aXhixsv xaxah^ewv yivixai, ploy sv xw, y.Xvxbg 'InuoSd/xna, xal, ayyeX&etaa p.01 ysvvaiog, xal, cpcox&oov oXocoxaxog oSpi], xal Ttixgog ZooSftil, xal dxoi) *Xi%voq, xal vs'/.gbv Sdfiagxa, xal ev aXloiq (ivgioig.' •iip.a&osig Ss TlvXog i] »} yrjv dfia- 20 •&OJSIJ iypvaa i\xoi VTC6S,IJOOV xoiovXoy yag t] afta&og' i) mgl r^v notaubg gen xaXov/nsvog -Aua&oq, tag (prjaiv b ytooygcufog, Xeycov "A/ua&og noxapbg mgl JJVXQV, dcpJ OV rjf/a&oeig Sozst xaXttothai ccvxbg, riyovv 6 JJiiXog. xo Si dj.ia&u>Si] xtjv b'Xijv. exii:.%oigav rj TOV IIVXOV iivai, iptvSog txstvog iivai cprioL Tivhg Ss xal TgioZv Uvkiov ovowv nsgl txdaxrp avtm[ noxapov gtny <paaiy "A/iia&ov. saxai Si. xovxov \75/J,veia xal ii> xjj Bonoxla. *(Vers. 79.) "Oxi ijyrjTogtg xal juSovxfg oi fiaoiXttg. SrjXoiJxai, Si Sia ftiv TOV iiyijxogeg TO TCOVfiaoiXscovi)y£/.iovixbv, Sid Si xov /tu'Sovxtg to fiov'kivxiy.ov dnb xov fii'/Sa) TO fiovXevofiai. ov ydg fiovov i]ytia&ai xbv agyovTa %gr\ d\Xd xal ngbfiovXov tivai. (Vers. 8 1 . ^ "OTI voGcpi'Qea&at naga (xiv TCO TTOIIJTTI TO voacfi xal %wglg yiviO&at xal dcfaaxaa&ai, i] iv^gyijtixcog xo %cogl&iv xal voaepv xal noggco noitiv. nagd f.iivxoL xoig vaxigov xo iSionouia&ac voarpit,ea&ai Xsysxai' xb S' avrb 133 xal a(peTegi^(G&ai. xal aXlwg Si cpgdoai, ndXai (iiv voacpiyea&ai xivag tjv xb voaepi- xivbg tavvbv and- 3o yuv xal OVTCO ywgl&iv, SITS Xoyog JjV SXHVO HTS ngciy/iia' vvv Si voacpi'Qixai xtg tig tavtbv inianwfievog xb dXXoxgiov xal voo
oi Svvaxt'moot, xovg dXr,&ug ovsigovg bgcoow. k'xt Se xal aXXov xgonov oi naXaiot tpaaw dXtj&evHV av TOV xov fiaoiXiwg hi Toiovrotg bvetgov. oigydg, ipaGiv, olxuov to ./xegifivdv. xovxoig aXij&itg ai&s6-
tcov ftaodixwv dXij&wopevwv,
p aXX1 Ixuvovg jiiiv vnonxovg
ovugovg b Nfoxiog Xiy xal ftdXXov rprjal
HVCCI,
P A lF a 1 J 1 A
B.
Vs. 81 — 87.
143
r\tov %(ogt±o{ievovg atlffTewg, Tovg Se ftaoiXixovg oi Toiovrovg eivai. tivi ya'q av %agiE,o[A.evog o fiaat'ktifg'•'fieiCpvi ifJevatjTai; en Si ovSe eintv b ye'gwv Q'TI, edv dXXog tine, xptvSrjg TJV b oveigog' dXX' exeivog av b einuiv iSetv iiptvaaro TO ISeiv. b Si 'Jyafie'fxviov ov yjsvSerai TO iSeiy' oi ydg av tavrdv dnarco'i]. b'ri Si xai dXrj&ivii 0 oveigog rov fiaGiXe'cog, ouS* avxo einev o NeGrcog aaojwg, dXX eanv amco Toiovrog b Xoyog' ti p.e'v r/g dXXog einev iStiv, SifXovoti TOV bvuqov, rvypv av eSo^e yjtvSeG&ai' inel Si b *fiaoiXevg iSelv
134 roig Xeyoph'oig nagaSaXXu, TOVTEGTI Gvyxgivu xai nagari&ijGi ngay/xd TI yvwgif,tov eicuifbg del yivsG&ai, o HtQ ocfiiX'ei navrwg yvwgifAwregov eivai TOV did nagdb]nvai. xaxia ydg nagafioXrjg TO ayvwGTOV xai davvi]&eg, eig 6 ai TOV Xoigttov xaxitovxai nugufioXal, Sion oiSi SiSaGxaXixi] ?; ToiavTi] tGn nagafioXi]. Xapfiavsrai Si dnb ndvrojv, Xoyixwv re xai dXoywv, hurpv%wv re y.al d\jjvyvwv, wg a%ov Ssix&^irc
144
PAVQIJIA
B. Vs. 87.
Tj'v, t]vx£, a xiva xal avxd TO xa&d SriXovoi. Svvaxai Sinoxe xal di*%& TOVTCDV eiyai Tt)v naoaftokyv, ciiov, wg ft xig fiovofAa%iav tpgd^wv, tlxa &iXwv naga/3oXt)v eineiv, iget ovxwg' ovxw xal &ijgeg fia/ovrai, Xiwv xvyby xal xdngog, xaSe xal xdSe noiovvxeg' rj xal dXlwg, b'xi Xoypg % « , xal Xiovxa xal ret xaixit xdngov dXXrjXotg [laxoftivovg xd xal xd noietv i] b'xi elSov iyw noxa xal Xiovxa xalxangov noiovvxag-, i] OTI oiSe Xiwv oiiSs xdngog xoidvSa fidx^v avaxtjapvai, xa xal xa noiovvxeg. xai xoiavxa fi.lv, wg intxofioog etnttv, xa xrjg nagafioXfjg, negl «jg noXXaxov xal iv aXXoig xa Stovxa AaAjj^fferaf. 177iaxiov SE xai b'xt, waznmolii /AEV ngoyyeixai v\ naqa^oXi] xt}g *ctvxano§6cecog, 010V wg xoSs yivvcai, ovxw xods. noxl de xal avandkiv, 0I0V OVTCO Swnoax&r) xoSs xi, wg b'xe xoSe xi yeytvqxai. xal oxi TWV naQafioXwv at (xiv iiaiv dvanoSoxoi, wg cxe xig ei'noi, b'xi i/^d^oyxo xa xiveg d»g {hrJQeg, xoiaSe nvd nowvvxtg' at, di fiixd dnodoosiog, wg OTS xig tinoi, b'xi, wg S'b'xe &%Qtg (ia^ofxevoi xdSs xivd 10 Siangaxxovrai* wg, ^ ovxw, xal o!ide xaSe hnoiovv. anodiSoxai yag i] xoiavxy naQa§oki] iv rw wg xal iv xw oiVwg. 6/.iQi'wg ds xal irii rwy akkwv. XQiaixrj xig xal ivxav&a naga^oXri Tfagd^xw noiyxtj, sy&a %rp> TWV*Axaiwv 6Q(ti]V tjg XTJV dyoqdy naQafiofaxwg ft&wv Sidd^cci (itXiaaaig eixd&i ayxoyg xal hiyti ovxwg' rivxs 'd&vea iiai (tefaoadwv dSivdtov niTgrjg ex., yXaffVQtjg, aitl viov SQ%O[ievd(av, @oxgvdbv §s 10 nixovxai in' av&zoiv eiagivoiaiv, ai*fisv x' sv&a afag nenoxqaxai, yyovv nixovxai'Iwvixwg, dg gq&jjOiTcu fisx' otiyoy' ai Si ev&a' wg xwv s&vsa noXhd vtwv ano xal xfoaidwv eOTi%ov iXaSbv elg dyogdv. xal xoiavxr] fiiy rj naga^okij, driXovaa xal diddaxovaa xi\v xwv'EXkrjVwv xivtjaiv ano ngdyfiaxog yvtoqifAQV xal uw&oxog ndvroxi yivea&ai. (Vers. 87.) Myei yaQ OTI., wg nig ai fiehaaai dnb nexgug nixovxai yXacpvgag, drjKoyori finrjXaiov xivbg wg elxbg bguvov, i^eg^bfievai nolXai 6tuov xal nvxvai fioxgvdbv, oviw xal oi "EXXrjveg tig dyogav Tqgyovxo IXadov. ngbg xovxo yag xal fiovov rj_ nagaftoXf] xu 20 noirixyi xal ov ngbg b'loy xb ngayfia. oi ydg TJ nagafiolri b'Xrj xw ngdypaxi b'Xw ngoaagpo&iv ivxav&a Svvaxai. xal ydg xd pay a&vr} xwv (juXioawv ix \iidg nix gag e!-ag%6[itva axaddtpvxai iv xolg av&aaiv' oi di'EXXtjveg xoiv^vtiov dnb noXXwv oxrjvwv^xal vywv s!;eQx6[/,ivot aig eva xonov xbv xrjg dyogdg uypy 20T%v *6Sbv, waxa xaxd xovio ivavxia sail xal dvoftoia r\ naga$oXr\ xw ngdyfiaxi. ngbg av yovv xal (AOVOV nagiXafitv 6 noitixrjg ivxav&a ,xrjv naga§oXr\v, 'iva Sai^y b'xi, wg nag ai fiiXiaaai noXXal xcci /JoxgvSbv, ovrwg oi"EXXrjvag noXXol xal iXaSov. idv Si ix nixgag ai (iiXiaaai, dnb Si xwv GXTJVWV oi "EXXrjvag, xovxo b noirjxrig oi ngoaXoyi&xai. Sat ydg alSevai b'xi ov cvyyal nag avxw svga&qoovTai nagafioXal b'Xai SibXov avfi^i^a^ofxevai xotg vnoxaifiivoig ngdyfiaoiv, waaninoXv Si xb fiiv nXaiov fiagog xrjg naga^oXixrjg Siaaxavtjg d'xgqaxov roJ noiijxft' eaxi S' bxe xal hiavxiov ngbg xb ngdyfia svgiaxtxai' oXiyov Si xi fiagog ix xijg nagafioXijg xw ngdyfiaxi ov[iftiftd£exai. 'ian ydg f} fte&oSog xoiavxtj 3o Ttg xw noirixri iv xatg naga(3oXaig. xwv nagafioXwv xdg piv ndvv awxofiwxccxa xal dnegixxwg il-dyai, 3o olov wg b'xa tint], otirj &i*xig dviSv xrjg &aXdxxrjg rj'vx* b\iiyXri' nagafioXr] ydg xb xa&d 6fii](Xrj. xoiovxov xal xb ogvi&ag wg, xal, oi Si Xiixoi ag inogovaav. xdg Si aig nXdxog (iav ivSiaaxavwg ix(pigai, d(pt}yov[iavag anagaXainxwg %dgiv icxogiag anuv xb ngdyfia, wg ti'w&iv avxb yivsa&ai, drpirjai Si TQ5 dxgoaxfj imXiyaa&ai xijg nagafioXijg xd xw ngdyfiaxi %g?]Oifia, xd Si Xoind idv xsta&ai eig ivxiXsiav nagafioXixijg d^y^aiwg. ovxw xoivvv xai ivxav&a xijg naga^oXijg iy/ovarig, oxi ai fiihooai ix nixgetg eg%ovxai xal b'xi nixovxai xal b'xi inl av&aaiv iagivotg xal b'xi ai (xlv ivxav&a, ai Si ivxav&a, xal b'xi fioxgvdbv na'xovxai, xovxo xal fiovov ex xrjg nagafioXijg y^griaifiov ngbg xb ngdyfia. wg ydg avxal fioxgvdbv, ovxwg oV'EXXnveg iXaSov, wg xavxbv ov xb fioxgvSbv avvijx&at, xdg (itXioaag xal iXadcv 'ieo&ai xovg"EXXtjvag, o iaxi cpaXayyrjdbv xal xaxd XXag. Gvaxgotprjv ydg nXq&ovg SrjXol xal XQ fioxgv- 4o 4o Sbv xai xb iXa*Sbv, xal noioxqxog dficpoxegd tlaiv iniggrjfiaxa. xd%a Si xal xb, aXig avxdg nixsa&ai, xb ydg a'Xig nexia&ai b'fioiov iaxi ngbg xb floxgvrjyovv rj&goiGfAivwg, xgtjoifiov eig xtjV naga^olrjv Sov xal iXaSov. xd Se aXXa ndvxa xrjg nagaftoXijg ngog fiiv xr)v iaxogiav xwv fiaXiaawv xaXwg %ft xal ivxeXwg, ngbg Si xb ngdyfia ndvxy EJJM dgywg. ovxe ydg ix nixgag oi"EXXt]vag ovxa nixovxai bvxa in\ av&n, ovxe oi fiev dSe, oi Se ixet. xavxrjv ST) xtjv nagaTt]gr]Oiv tpvXaxxiov xal inl xwv eyeing nkaxal,xavxa xuwv xagafioXwv. bXiydxig ydg, wg si'grjxai, nagapoXr) OXTJ SIOXOV iyagfio&i xw ngdyfiaxi.
PAW&IJIA
B.
Vs. 88. 89
J45
ulv OVTW. Td *Si xaxa ps'gog rijg gr]&siot]g nugafioXijg TOiavTa,. To'p,sv tjvT& nagaftoXixbv iniggr){id\7Q ear iv, "wg ngoSiSrjXwTai, ov ngo7^yuTat TO i&Ti, wg xal. CCVTO si'gr]Tai, StaXv&ev eig>To rji'vi- iarsov ydg wg V *v Sicp&oyyog xnoXXa%wg,dXXoiovTai seal ov fiovov ipvXaGOtTCii.xivovpsvif, wg iv TW IV%W si/p),< 135 aXXd xal [iiTa[Aog(fiOvi~at noXvsiSwgsi) TOV-v txninxovGa, wg iv T(3 onivSco prpiSavbv-,^ Ttv%w TS%V7]" »J TO s anomvovoa, wg Iv Ta (psvyw (pvyr), igivy-iojgvyr/, niv&w nvdwv'\\7].,Toa fiovov T-gsnovoa sig o, oiov cntvidw onovSr), $ TO V eigS, oiov (psvyw (pivywSog, (paai, xal (piiSwXbg>bcf>si>ywv TO SiSovaf rj afia f.i(TccftaXXovGce TO e iig-o xal TO V dg t, oiov XtvyaXeog, Xoiywg, vcp* cov. dqXomcu TO oXe&giov. eTi S£ alloiovxai, xal diaXvo/nivrj, HTCC TQsnovaa TO e.sig-i}, olov tvxofiog rjixoftog. ovTwg ovv xal ex TOV *evTe SioiXvou x.al lxxa6ei\yiviTai %vf b(iiyhfi xal 7jvr.J< e&vsa. e&vta Si fttXioowv xaTazQiiOTtxtog 10 Xsysi' xvoi'wg yag inl ccv&ownwv,ri&sTai t] Xe!-ig, t(p* wv xal TO W:og xvQiofaxTiTraij-acp* ov xal TO 10 y g yg p l ytgavcov xalxvxvMV l e&vog napaysTcn. Xiytv Si xal tv \TOig £t£,rjgbibuoiwg yijvwv xal s&vsa xal fivia e&vsa, nctna^Qcojusvog zy Xi^si, xal ixu xal [trj diXwv,dyeXr/v emstv. xav ydg OLVHOTBOOI dysXag e bgviwv Ti&wGi, dXX' "O(i7]pog TTJV TOIUVTIJV Xs£,iv Tq> TWV fiowv nX^itei, npoorjQiiOGs. fiovXovTai Si oi vewvepoi snl (itltaawv ovx e&vog Xeysiv, dXXd Gpijvog' fidXtGTa Si iGfibv fitzd Saaeog nvivfxavog, wg S11I01 napa 'AqtGTOxeXu b dcptG^og. TO yap Gfirjvog ov fxovov enl nXy&ovg Xiytxai fisXiGGwv,• dXXa xal TO GipfiXov T]TOI TO dyyetov, iv q> TO f-iiXi dnoii&iaGW ai fiiXiGGai, o/Atjvog xaXsfcai. To Si /utXiGadcov xal TO dSivdcov xal TO ep%O[tevdwv xal TO xXiGidwv o%rj(ia [tiv noiovGi xa*X6v ski xoGfiio zijg napafio- 20 Xijg, TO Xeyofiivov bfxoioxaTaX^XTOV xal ndptGoV. UGI Si Aiolixd, nizovaGfxov e%ovTa TOV a fiaxpov' oyxov Si noiovac (fiwvijg ngenovGrjg fieyaXo
f
146
PAVQIJIAB.
Vs. 90 —96.
u*g fteg Ti] nvxvwcei, xa&d xai zd xwv ngoftaTiav noluvia. tjStj Si xai Sia TO Svogiyov, tpv^Qat yaq tiaiv, iyyvg dXXrjXoov nixovxai, &eg(ioTrixa iavxatg tvxev&iv zivd f4,ii%avw[A.evai. iaxeov Si on, O/xijQov 10 eiribvxog, fioTQvdov zdg (xtXioaag eie*TtG&ai, ivakXdt-ag TO Gxnua naKaiog Tig Ofxfjvog e<prj fioxgwv, xai ineoyfirjvato dvTiorpbcpwg einefy TU> noirjTrj, einbvxi TO ftoxgvSbv inl (XEXIGGWV' Jag xai iav Tlvog emovTog Tovg dvSgag ug &ijgag•• [ia%i0&at, h'xegog avaGTgeipag tint} Tovg &tjgag dvSqmv Sixqv (ia%so&rjvai. noiti tie Toiavra xai HivSagog. 'Ofirigov yag iv Taig avrov noirjGeai TIJV Movaav aeiSuv SisytigavTog, amog cpqoiv on dviijxi (xs tj Movau iqyovv avinuoe' ndXiv 'Ofiygov vtcpog tinovzog ni&v, 6 UivSagog ozgaTov (ptjGi vs(ftXuv, avTiGrgexpag xai OVTOO TO 'Oftijgixov, wg xai iv toig i£»Js gyd"qGezai. To Si, inl ^av&saiv iagivoig, avxl TOV, inl civ&rj iagivd, b'fioiov ra, ijXd-iv inl KgqTeootv, CCVTI TOV inl Tovg Kgr^Tag. IJQIVWV Si dv&iiav fiefivqTai Sid TO (pvGti xaxd tag n?.eova£eiv avxa. %eiftuv 10 ydg av&t] ovx olSf ftsTonuQia Si tine'q 1101, Ttjv nagoifxiav !;svi£ovGiv iv fitronwgia TO, av&i? Xsyovoav. 20 (Vers. 90.) Tit Si alig n'aod ^TodXi^to yivtTai, b'&iv xai alia Ihgaiav. nap'HgodoTM i] a&goiGig' I'Giog Ss ixst&sv nag* airta xai TO dXeeg dvil TOV rj&goiGfievoi bfiov, o neg 'O/trjgog ixoXXesg cprjoi. ( V e r s . g3.) Tov Si IXaSov XQ*1GIS xai nagd'HoioSw. ngwTOTvnov avTov rj 1X1], o oqftaivei TTJV Ta^iv. 136 xai ndkai fisv xai ?? thy xai TO iXaSbv Sid Trig 6l Sicp&oyyov tl%e TTJV ag%ovoav, lag ano TOV ukia TO ovoTgicpia' i§ ov TOTS xai TO niSiikov. vaxegov Se ov% oilrwg, dXt iv xa 1 avrotg ?] ygatprj. Er^uuocjut Si xai OTi Si%rj xgajfiivov»ro0 noitjzov Taig nugafioXaig, Taig fiiv Si* oXiyov xai ndvv GTiVcog, Taig Ss eig nXdrog, wg ngosinofAiV nguiTt] fj.li> airm {ipayyTaTri nagafloXij xai dvanoSorog iv Ttj a gaipqaSLa tGTi TO, yfix' bfiixXr}' nXaxua Si ngcoxrj avTt} ivxav&a ix TWV fieXiGGoHv Xrjcpd-uoa, £,
PAViilJIAB.
Vs. 99 — 101. sqq.
147
ngotpe'geTai, SinXij ij nagaywyr) ex TOV oxivta' Gxsvdx^ ydg i£ avrov, eira axEva%i!l,u. "OTI favia xqgvxtgfioeJVTtgTOvg"EXArlvag xuteaiya^ov. av&oig Si icxi xal TOVTO TOV &ogv/3ov Tr\g dyogag, ei TOGOVtoi xtjQVxeg ftbXig enei&ov amovg a/ea&ai fiev Trjg fioijg, dxovcai Si TWV ^aaiXiwv. Grj/xeicoGai Si xal vvv on, wg xal iv Toig igijg noXla%ov (pavrjOETai, ngoana&ag e'xEi 6 noirjTijg T
T 2
148
P A W £i I J I A
B.
Vs. io3.
nag' h'va, xal t} gxi&tiaaIni/xovri xal. Ta notijxixd ndgiaa, TO, noXXrjai vi'jGoiGW dvaaaeiv, xal TO, avrag 6 avTE, Sig te&ev xaT inavacpoqdv iv Sval oxixwv dgvaig, si xal noirjtixtog nitpqaaxai. nagiaiorat di xaXwg xal to, Ail Kqoviwvi dvaxxi. "Oga Si xal b'xi Sl%a TOV'Hcpa'iGTOV Ta Xoind ngoffwna ivrav&u 138 182ftstd inid-zTcov i^dyei, TOV Aia fiiv *emwv Kgoviava xal dvaxT'a, TOV 'Egpyv Si Sldxxogov *Agyticp6vSio xal inl Tt]V, en Si xal dvaxxa. •&iia Si Xe%ig xb^.ava^j wg xal iv ryj a gecxjjoadict yiyganxai' TOV. Si Ue'Xona nXrfemnoyi> ngoaetprj' TOV Se>Axgsa 'Egfiov fiovov xal Ailg avT^V\ivxavd-axe&siX£. noifieva Xawv, atfiviag bvofidaag avxov' Ta%a ydg xgeiTTwv ijv TOV naxgbg Ta eig paaiXuav">'tov Si Qviarrpf noXvagva, oiovslXeywv oxi 'Argevg /ASV Xawv ?}ye noifzvia, b Si Ov&OTrjg dgvcov xal TOIOVTWV tfawv' TOV 'Ayafiifivova Si .ngoadyei [ASV ini&exov %wgig, nsgigigaaxixuig Si dvaxta xal avxov tinetv fiovXexai, Xiyutv avxbv'Agye'inavxl dvdaasiv. (Vers. io3.) "Eaxi Si Sidxxogog fxlv y\ b Sidxogog, biaxi io Gatpijg iv Talg dyyeXiaig' Togbv ydg TO xgavig xal aaipiq' i] b avxb TOVTO dyyeXoq, dnb TOV dyco, f£ ov io xal b dyysXog.: dyytXog.Te ydg drcb TOV d*yeiv cpalvsxai yivea&ai, xal Sidxxcog Si bfioiwg dnb TOV dya>, mg ntg dnb TOV Xeya Xsxt&g xal dXexTcog. TO Ss dxxcog xXi&iv eig TI)V dxxogog yivixrjv ntnoir\X£ Tp eig dgvrjv dvaSgofip ev&eiav TI)V. b Sidxxogog %TOI b dyyeXog. xal aiixb Si xb 'Egfirjg dnb xov ei'gu TO dyysXXco iTVfioXoyovai Tivig, f| ov 'Egiag ovofia wg b Aiviag xal nXsovaofitp TCS (i 'Egpeag, $• ov b xal sv TT/ 'OSvasuot StjXoVfievog Egftijg. nXeova£siv yag cpaai noXXa%ov TO ft, wg neg xal iv TU> [io%Xog ano TOV bxXw, xal dnb xov elgoo ecgaS,xal fietga^, xal ix xov d%vgov d%vgftia, xal ix xov TSXW Tsxfiwg TO TeXog. ovTwg ovv xal 'Egiag xal xaxd nXeovaojibv'Egpeag, i£ ov 'Egfifjg b xd xwv \hewv ugwv iqxoi dyyeXXcov, 'iva ix rov'Egfisag entv&eoei fiiv TOV I b'Egfieiug yivexai, wg Aiviaq Aiveiag, Avyeag Avysiag, xaxd xgdaiv Si 'Egfivg, <*>g Tlodiag IloSijq, Swaiag £woijg. t) fiivxoi dXXrjyogia 'Egjirpt tbv Xbyov voovif'a 20 20 xal *ix TOV egfZTjvevdV avxbv ixvfioXoyei wg igfirjVivovxa xd Ttjg ipV'/vq $ovXrj[A,aTa xal i^ayyiXXovra, b'&ev xal Sidxxogov avxbv xaXit aia xogwq-, o ioxi aacpwg, wg ngo£igi]Tai, avrd ngodyovxa. TOV S' ai)Tov xal 'Agyei(pbvT^v snovofid&i o>g dgybv (pbvov' dgipixov ydg b Xbyog. b Si fiv&og 'AgyUtpovxrjv xov cpovia TOV "Agyov xaXtl, ov cpiiaeojg Tegag 7] iatogia nagaSiSwaiv, bff&aXfiovg ai)Tio dvoi£affa Sid navxbq TOV oatfiaxog, ovq dXXoxe dXXovg dvoiywv xal totg filv fiiiwv, xoiq Si fiXimov, dvnvog TJV Sid filov, daxgoig fxev TIGIV dvaxeXXovoiv inavolywv xovg fivovxag brp&aXfiovq avvavaxeXXovtaq wg step xal avrovg, t.xsgoig Si av ndXiv mv daxsgwv Svopt'voig eyxaxafivwv xovg fiXenovxag bcpihaX/uovg xal wg neg cvyxaxadvwv TOV iv avxotg bnxixbv ijfoov, o xal EvpiniSrjg SrjXot iv oiq (pqclv"Aqyov h'/ii/taxa 3oxd fiev | w dcsxgoov inixoXalai (IXtnovxa, xd Si xgiinxovxa Svvovxwy fitTa. *xal ovxw fiev b [tv&og noXvwnbv nXdxxn TOV"Agyov. r\ di iaxogia Tov"Agyov xovxov, og xal navbnxqg inexaXnxo, noXvnod- 3o yf.iova Ta eig otyiv eivai fiovXtxai xal bgiyvwpevov ndai nageXvai ngdyfiaai xal dii noxe xal wg oiav xe Gvve%wg ndvxa bgdv xal firjSev xwv vnb xijv dgpjv avxov SiaXav&dveiv, avxbv. I'cwq Si xal dyytvOvg b dv&ganog ijv xal xd plv OQWV , xd Si ngoogwv, bnoiov 6 nonixyg Xiyei TOV (iXinovxa xd xe e/itngoad-iv xal xd omo&ev, wg ngoyeyganxai. xv/pv S\ xal b£vg i]V TIJV &tav, dXXd xal iygrtyogw'g Ta noXXd xal bliyw vnvw eavxbv iniTginwv. Sibneg b [tv&og no?>Xovg bcp&aXfioig avxw iwtXoTiui)Gato. eixbg Ss xal ei&vovugov tivai xbv dv&gwnov, xal iSoxsi xal -xaxd TOVTO av'nvoq uvai o)g xal sv tfai
tpigsiv una erne, TtgaToXoyuiv noXvxgonwg xdg cpiXoxi/uiag xrjg ipvoiwq. rtv Si b"Agyog fiaodsvg%agag, 4o ij Tig an avxov fisv"Jgyog, dno Si IliXonog vaxegov wvo/idody FliXonovvnaog. TOV TOIOVTOV"Agyov 1) °Hga iniGTfjoai XeytTai (piilaxa z^ g 'Iovg, 'iva 6 Zsvg vnb xoiovxxo axonia dvnva Trjgovfiivog roiavryg yyvaixbg. 'Egprjg di SoX(o xbv'Agyov xaxayavi&xai, Jibg'd&coaavtog, xal inti wv newovsvxe. xdvxEv^&ev'AgyeKpbvTtjg xdvx£v*&ev 'Aovf.immir^ XeyeTai, 3&/«•„,, „&,•«' J^.^^ i83Xa&gaicog ovx u%tv avxov aveXuv, Xi&w0U?MVne
PAlF£2IJIA
B.
Vs. io4.
149
Sid rov i ypdipavxeg ScfpoguG&ai TTJV Ke!-iv nsnoiqxaai TO fisvxoi 'Agyacpovxyq du xrjv dice Si
150
PAVGIJIAB.
Vs. 106—io8.
iO*Xtxog TOV Axgia xai TO XQvao/xaXXov dgviov vnocnacag, o ngbg'Egfiov ixstvog tixtv iv roTg &(>£[*fiaaiv igaiQSTOV, 6 St TW Qvsaxy naga/3aXwv tig xgocpijv xd cpiXxaxa, wv xai ytvodfiivog ixstvog noXiv c£ ccvxov dyijxe xaXtXa&ai xr]v"£fteiav, b'nov SrjXaSri xa xaxafigw&svxa iIfyuffff. xai xavxa fiiv Atgtvg xat Oviaxqg, 'iva xig imxifit} xa noXXd. 'Ayapifivwv Stb xovAxgiwg xai Afyio&og b xov Ovearov xat av 'Ogiaxtig 6 TOV ' Ayafiiuvovog, b'nwg xovg naxgwovg oixovg Sis&ivxo, at icxogiai -d'gvXXovGi. Qtftru ydg'Ayafiifivova fisv A'iyia&og, dXdaxwg ysvbfitvog xov fiaaiXixov Xt%ov$ xt xa) aufiarog, A'tyio&ov de'Ooeoxtjg cifivvcav xqi naxql, aixog xe xooxt]Xaxov(iivog xaxa TY\V xoaywdiav xu xijg fit]TQog aifiaxi ovx tvSai/xovog stflOtv. ovxeog ai xov MVQTIXOV 'Egivvvig xb xov IleXonog yivog [itTtjX&ov, og TOV MVQaotiXov avtXtov xai tavxqi i)vwxrjCag nXrj&nnog vnb Ofi^Qov xexXyxeti,, *wg xijv i\vioxdav avxovoytjaag, ag eX nig rjv nXrj^innog, xsvxQ^vtxsag aqa rjXavvtv 'innovg. ccXXa xavxa fiiv aXXoi. ( Vers. 106.) '0/tt]- 10 gog Si xa /ziv xaxa xbv 'Aycfxifivova xai TOV Aiyiff&ov olde, xa Si xaxa xov 'Aroia xai TOV Qvt<sxr\v ovx* bftoieos xotg Xoinoig laxoqtl, aXXa cpaivtxai iiSwg aixovg navv cpiXta <poovovvxag aXXqXoig. (prjoi yuq b'xi'AxoEvg &vqox(ov aXinexb cxijnxQOV TW QviaTt], wg im naiSl axtXit TW Aya^iifivovi &vijOX(*)v TW JiQiofivTaTw xuv naldwv xai ava&e)g x
Qvsaxrjg Si TW 'Ayaftifivovt tag nXrjgwv TO imxgansv. (Vers. 108.) To Si, noXi,atg vrjaoig xaV'Agyel navxl dvdaaeiv, deiyfta icxl TOV fit} anXwg x^QOTOvrixbv uvai six' ovv aigsxbv fiaoiXta xbv'Ayaftifivova xaxdxivag, ofg xai 6 EvgcniSrjg iv xij xax'aixbv 'Irpiysvtia Gvvrjyogti' ov ydg ATvxi'/vrjg fiovov aixbv fiaaiXia Xiyn, dXXd navxbg Ta TOV Agyovg, o nig ioxiv rj lleXonovvrjGog, xai vrjowv nolXwv, olov'Podicov, Alyivr)xwv, 'I&axyaiwv. tpijal yovv xai 'OSvcGsvg 'ngbg KvxXwna' Xaol d* 'AxquSiw 'Ayafisfivovog iofiiv. sx naxegwv ovv, cpacl, IlsXonovv^aov xai vyawv agxyv ttXri- 4o 10 cpwg oi %uqoxov7}xbg rjv. xai b'ga b'xi vi]Gwv fisv noXXwv TovAyafiifivova rpr\a\v *agxnv, "Agyovg Si navxbg. ovx aga Mvxqva'uov fibvwv sivat dgxiav Soxit. xivig fievxoi vrjGovg hxav&a xwfiag nvdg TOV 'Agyovg ivveacpaGl, xsgaaiag fisv, xaXovfiivag Si vrjaovg, xai vnb el-ovoiav ovaag rw 'Ayafiiftvovi. xai xoiayxa y fisv xavxa. b'qa Si xai wg, fa ti xai xaXbv vnofiuSia % faduaa yyeveaXoyia, y , otg g ixix TOV TOVQI]TO QI]TOQIXOV xdXXovg dXX txu, dXXd dXXd xaii hhsgoicog i Talg l noiyxixwxfgaig xwvXi& Xi&wv xgco&ai. TOiavrat Si fidXiOTa TO Ti (poqnvat, nxoi (ps'oeiv, ov &tfia cpogaivw rj (pogrifit,, ag xai dXXaxov (pavtixai,, xat xb Qviaxa
PAW&IJ1A
B.
Vs. 108—no.
151
ami TOV Ov&orris EV rw, OCVTCCQ 6 6viar"Ayafii/xvovi Ittntv, ov 6 fiiv notqnxog xaQaXThQ *axd TO, innoxa (I>oivi£, xal mnr{kuTa TLrfUvg, b Si xoivog xata TO , nEviaxrjg, ogsGTtjg, dgyearyg. "On ftovXtvadptvog b fiaGiXsvg nuguGao&ai TWV 'EXXr\vwv, xa&d ngoyiyganxai, tag av yvw, tire &EXOVGIV dnoxivSvvsiaiiv EIXE xul fir], xal nagayyEiXag ry TWV yigovxwv flov*Xfj avTintativ xal xwXvaai avrov,io iw' oig SqXovbn fie'XXti Sijft^yogrjaai tog inl cpvyy xal xaxaXvcsi TOV noXiftov, eha xa&iGag navsXXrjviov dyogdv, dviGxaxai xal StjftrjyoQsi TOiavra, i£ wv tpaivtxai ftsv xaxaoxsvd&tv Trjv TOV Xoyov d^iwoiv, T?j Si aXr)&iia TO ivavxiov Tp al-uoou avvayst. a£toi per yao XUTO. xb (paivopivov cptvyuv ctcpevrag T6V noXiftov. xal TOVTO 'iaxiv avTM niqctg Tijg Srj/jijyogiag. ai Si xaxaaxsvcu, Si' wv Stixvvxai Sij&iV TO dtiv (fsvysiv, TovvavTiov anav avvdyovaiv, OVTS OTCc&SQal ovacti aXXot xal Xiav ivSidXvTOi. xal ovro> noiti10 Tat SrjfiriyOQiav TTJV Xeyo/ievrjV ioxiiftaTiOfttvriv. ff£fy«art ydy f.tovcp xal nooonoiriCM xal xarcc fiovov TO (paivofisvov s£,enmoXrjg Xiytt TO cpsvywfisv. iv Se rw pd&ei TWV Xeyofttvcov xal Trj TOV Xoyov ipv%f] TO (ir\ (feiyuv xal xaraoxavd^ei xal fiovXerai, XQwptvog ivvoiaig d(i(pi@6Xoig TS xal SinXcctg xal wg *oiov sineiv dfifpiTaXdvroig, Soxovaaig (tev xaTaaxivd£fiv TO SSOV sivat cpvyctv, genovaaig Ss (idXXov 3o ilg TO dvdnaXiv, wg sivai Svvarov TW Xsyovn ilniiv, wg Sid Tavra [AaXiGTa ov cpsvxTeov, w fiaaiXtv, Si' axiva av (pevynv dgiotg. OVTW TOI'VVV 6 fiaaiXtvg Tt]V Sr/fitjyoQiav GTQsnTrjV xaxaaxivdaag xal dcpoofidg ivSovg dvTiXoyiwv Totg dgiaTtvai xagaSoxti fiiv an aiirwv*, wg uxbg, ivavviwoiv, xa&d i.al nagrjvsGEV. ov (p&dvei Se Tig ixiivwv dvrO.aXrjaai, xal 6 o%Xog ngbg [AOVOV TO cfaivofiBvov dntdcov aftct TS i'jxovosv 0T1 (p6i>yw[A£V 1 xal ev&vg avaardg Trjg a^iwotcog TavTtjg yivtTai. si yag xal aXXwg ev TOig xivSvvwStai xaTcc TTJV 'Ofirjgixriv 'tOTogiav hnii&ovTo oi 'A%aiol TW fiaciXii xal pdXa r\aav eifiet&stg, 20 noXXip nXiov ivxav&a TOIOVTOI yivoivxo av. Kal b'ga TO ev TOig ngaxxioig dfieftaiov. b ydg fiaaiXtvg b nvxivijv fiovXiiv dgTVvag xal agiOTa (SovXevadfAevog TTJV TWV 'EXX7]*VWV Sidneigav, fiixgov Siiv iigio xaxbv av dmavaxo TOV fiovXivpaTog. dXX' ovx riSr\ Sid TOVTO xal xaxwg efiovXivoaro" ov ydg it-dnavxog, wg xal ngougrjTai, ix TWV dnoTtXiGftdTWV xgiTiov r « ngdypaTa. h'oxi ydg ov xal ftovXijg ovx dya•&ijg TO TtXog tig dya&bv dnefiri, bnola id Twv'A&tjVai'wv b xwfuxbg eivai Xiyu ftovXsvfiaTa. ovx iqSrj Si Sid TO TOV TiXovg dya&bv dya&rjv av imoi Tig xal TTJV ngoi]yrjGa[ievi]V tivai fiovXrjV. ovxia xal dya•&rjv GV[i/3ovXr)v TeXog noXXdxig ovx dya&ov SuSsS,aTO. xal ov Stjnov TTJ TOV TeXovg
152
PAWQIJIA
B.
Vs. 111 — iao.
fiutriv, ovxa xoiovSe roaovSa xs Xabv *A%awv angt]xxov nofefiov noXefii&iv yde fidxea&ai avSquoi navgorigoig, rilog S' ov nd xi niyavxai. tixa SijXiov, noGov tiolv ol Tgcosg bXiywxsgoi, SiSdaxsi Si ino&exixov tivbg c%rtfiaxog, wg fiix' oXiya ilgrjGsrai, vnig StxaaXaoiovag rival xovg "EXkijvag rmv icptoxiwv Tgiowv, rjyovv iyxaxoixoov, olg xal fidXiaxa (.iifiiXqxe xijg fid^g,
PAWQIJIA
B.
Vs. 112 — i 4 i .
153
%wv bfiolwv, Ektk Sh xal at avyxonai. xwv S' avrwv wg ipilwxixwv xal TO avxwg • oi ydg dvavTiggr/Tiog 3o Sacvvirai, wg (pavurai xal hegco&i. ( V e r s . i 3 4 . ) To Si, twice Si] fofiiyxaoiv iviavtol, ovS' cciitb ngoxgsnxixov iaxiv iig TO cpvyiiv. ei%s ydg av tig einuv on ovx r,v rjfiiv xaigbg TOV xrjv Tgoiav dlavat 6 s'vaxog iviavxbg, wg r'jSf] XJWV ivvia fiefirjxoTWV xaigbv tlvai TOV (pvyslv' Sexaxw Si iviavxw dXuivat TIJV Tgoiav SSH, ov nagtX&ovTog xaigbg rjv avcc%u)QrjOi
U
154
PAVQIJIAB.
Vs. 1x4— ia5.
a&ai 6 nXsov TOV Siovxog xal icp* oig ov xaigbg ngod-Vfiovfievog xal wg alnuv bg^riaqi ov I'Su axiodnv xal TXJjvai xal (irj bgftfJGai tig ra nagbvra. tig nig Ss TO vifaiog nagd rw novrpfi Xs't-ig iaxlv inHpcovrjTixri inl Totg (ATJ xaxd fta&stav GVVSGIV ywopivoig, OVTW xal TO axsrXiog snKftovthai, 4o wasninoXv xgaxvxsgoig xal av&ixdoxoig ngoaoonoig. ecu Ss ore o%£TXiog xal b noXXd ava*o%o[ievog xal xXdg. ( V e r s . n 4 . ) SrjtitMGai Ss xal tog ngog TIVU vnoG%bfievov, tha dtj anaTrjaavra, A£%&£it] av TO, ayix'kiog, og nq\v (iiv f.iot, vneo%£TO xal xaxe'vsvGS, vvv Ss xaxrjv dndxi]V fiovXsvaaxo. oxi as toxiv ov fiovov xaxr) anctTrj aXXa xal aya&rj, AlayvXog drjloi einwv' ccndrrjg Sixaiag ovx dnoataTSi &tog. iiri 8s av ccmxTr) aya&r\ f) iv xaigip xal oid' im^la^rjg. xrj Sh TOiavTT} yvwftfi ovyyivsg xal'Hgodorov 143 Tt TO, sv&a XQV iptvdog Xiysa&ai,, Xiyio&w. OVTCO xal Sohog 'Odvooevg xaxcc maivov xal nag 81 oanaovv OToaxriyog. anctxri Si xal dnaxco yivtxai ix xov a oxtgiytixov xal xov ndxog TJ xixgififievi] oSog' i 0 189*dnccTfj ydg iaxiv tj TOV og&ov exvtvaig sig TO nXdyiov xal Sohov. Tct%a Ss xal ex TOV axa TO @).anx &vaiag dvdyovai, xal rj dvyaxr\g 'A&t]vd Sxgaxia. lawg Ss xdgtpa noXiwv xal al xecpaXal avxwv r\yovv oi fiaaiXeig. (Vers. i i g . ) v . £ r t toxiov xal oxi 6 SvGavaG%ixo5v im TWI xaxcog 20yt*voutvco igu av, wg aiG^gov ToSe y* iGxl xal tGGOfieVoiai nv&ea&ai^ b'xe 11 xal snl nohsfAM tj aiG'/vvr\, nginei hiayaynv xal TO, pdip ovxco xoiovSe xooovSe xs Kabv dngrjxxov noXefiov xal i^tjg, dog ngosxxuTai' (Vers. 121.) xal bxt TavToXoyu TO note[xi£eiv xal TO fid%sa&ai' xal OTI TO Tskog OVTCCO TI nifpav- 3o rat CCVTI TOV ni(pi]Vtv dno TOV (paivco, wg neg xal dno TOV t-t]gmva> i^rjgavTai, olov, e^gavxat fj %iig. noTJkd Ss xal h'xega Toiccvxa, iv olg xal xb xaTs^avxai, Sipag nag* EvginlStj, xal necpavxai fafiyV 19Qxal nagd 2ocpo-/dst, xXtivbv h'nog nsyavxai. *(Vers. 12 3.) "Oxi -d-iXoov Set^at, b noiqxijg inoSexanXaciovag sivav, dog ngoiigijxai, xwv 'EXXrjviav xoig icpsGxiovg Tgdoag, %gaxai TOIOVXCO G%^fiaxi vnodeTIXU' ii' neg av iO-e'Xoifiiv *A%atoi re Tgusg TS b'gxia niaxd xafibvxeg dqi&fiq&q/uivai apcpio, Tgtoag fisv Xs^aad-av yyovv imXegao&ai b'oot do\v iipeoxioi, ijpug S* ig SexdSag SiaxoGfii]&£iftev 'Ayaiol, Tgcoiov S' avSga 'i/.aaxov iXolfxe&ce olvoxotvnv, noXXai xiv SsxdSeg Ssvoiaxo oivo%boio. Xiyu Ss b'xi idv 144 xa& vnb&eGiv bgxiuv rj/Aiv ytvofisvcov xal nols'/AOV dvo%ijg bgia&iiarjg ivGnbvSov fjfxsTg psv Saixvubvoav vbfica dvaxXi&wftEV, iXoifAi&a Ss olvoxouo&ai vnb xwv iysOTiav Tgwuv Siaigt&evxeg xaxd StxdSag, iniOTr}G(t>iiiV Si ixdaxtj SexdSi,'EXXr]vixfi Tgmxbv sva olvo%bov, noXXai av StxdSeg Ssoivxo xal ovx 4o ofyoitv xov oivoxoijaovxa, wg ix xovxov cpaiveG&ai noXla*nlccoiovg ijyovv vnig StxanXaolovg shat TW Tgaxov Tovg "EXXijvag. Sib xal Xiyu &aV(,iaGxixwg • TOGGOV iyoo (pi\fii nliag shat 'Axaioig Tgdtov, o'i vaiovGt xdxd nxbXiv. TOVTO Si icpegf/i]vtvxtxbv ioxi TOV icpioxioi, (Vers. 125.)* icpiaxiog ydg 0 xaxd nbliv oixwv xal ioxiav e%wv. oi Si inixovgoi xaxd TOVXOV TOV Xbyov dcpiGxioi. ovxm Si xal dvwxiga xb,^ vmgfASvij Ail, tgfirjvtvwv %??• xov ydg xgdxog iaxl fieyioxov. xal xaxwxigco Ss sinwv, o'i oiovd Xiywv OTI,nXdt,iG&at Xsyia fie fAsya nXd&vciv, Indyu diaoacpwv xal ovx ecoaiv ixnigoai"Uiov,
P A>
B.
Vs. 124 —134.
155
TO fit) iao&cu tfotv tt)v"IXiov. (Vers. 12^.y'Oqa Si to'dfHpoore&iv erii Tqwwv xal'EXXrjViav. ov ydq fiovov inl bio nqodwncov i) Xi£ig TI&STCU, wg sv xw, dficpco bfiug &Vftw cpiXiovoa, dXXd xai inl Svo Xawv ij axqaxevftdxwv, wg ivxav&a iv xu>, dqi&(ti]&i)vai afupw. ( V e r s . 125.) 2r]fisiwaai Si xai xrp? xaivoxt]Ta TOV ffpj/tarog rov, Tquag fiiv Xi^ao&at,, ijfitig S* ig SexdSag SiaxoGftTi&tifiev. *wcpuXs fiiv20 ydq iimiv Tqwag fiiv Xi^aa&ai, ijfidg Si SiaxoGfiri&rjvai. 6 Ss xaivoxeqov icxVfidxiGtv ovx axolov•d-ag taj Tgwctg insnyxav TO ijfistg. S16 iv xiaiv avriyQacpoig tvQrjTcu, cpctoi} Tqweg [i£v, 'ivct 6/j.olcog inuyrjTat, TO rjfiiTg Ss. (Vers. 129.) ''Oga Si xai xrjv avyxoni^v TOV nkiag anb TOV nteovag, xai EGTIV bfioia tcp xcQtji xcu rotg xoiovxoig. ovyxixonTcu Si bfioicog xai TO ( V e r s . 126.) xoffpui&ttuev, ov TO SsVTtQOV li'r] av axoXovdcog X06(it}&£Txe, TO SS TQLTOV xoo~(it}d"U£V. xara SsxaSccg Si SiaiQU rovg Saixv10 ftovag 6 fiaoi?.tvg' insl, tpaol, e&og tjv (irj nXeovag TWV Sixa avviG&ieiv. IGTOQU yovv xai 6 oocpwV Sixa av&qdoTiovg Gvv£vcj%ov[iivovg. qpaal tarog 'Id/i^h^og ra Jlv&ayoowa GVGGitia f.v>) $XHV !l^ov Si oi naXaiol tVTav&a xai oTt ^.syalonqsnwg xai aGtsicog 6 ftaOiXti/g xai iv rq> xa&' vno&£GLVrTOVT(o avfinoaico Sovliiav rotg TQMOIV oicovi&Tai' vmiQSTixov yag TO olvo%ostv. XiyovGi Si xai iam]Sig olvo*%osi/si.v ilniiv rovg Tqwag, IJ [ivxT7]Qi£ovTa eig TOV Tavvyi"l}Sriv, ov Xoyog ijv olvoyptvuv rw Ail TQWI- 3O xbv b'vva, wg Sv* EXUVOV roiovTovg livai xai rovg TQwag, i] SianaitpvTa sxdvovg tog iv GVfinoaioig aXa^ovsvo/Asvovg. 7iaQoto~r)fiuovvrai Ss xai on "lXiov fiiv b novrfir\g sioXXa%ov Trpt Tqoiav Xiyu, t&vixbv Si ovSafiov teyei> roig 'IXisTg akXa Tqwag anaVTaypv. OVTCO xai rrjv Evfioiav eiSiog rovg nol'vcag ov XsyBi Evfiottg aXXos "AfiavTag, TOVTO Si xai tnl aXXwv iv roig i^rjg cpavettai yivofiivov. naqanriyvvovai Se ayfisiwciv xai neol trjg TOV 'A%iXMiog vfiqecog, einovrog oivofiaqrj TOV 'Ayafiejivova. iSov yctQ, 20 qpaaiv, ivTCtv&a tovg"EXXrivag aoi&jjioJv anb GV/ATtoGiov TTJV /Jf&oSov eXufttv tag cpiXoiVog xai nsol xoiavTa xt%qvtog' ivrjv yao xai aklwg ps&oSsvffai rr}V avrcov agi&^TjGiv. (Vers. 128.) To Ss vniQ SixanXaoiovg aval TWV TQGOWV rovg "EXhyvag vnsofioXixwg eiQiJG&at. cpaal, Myovteg Tococov [AiV eivai fiVQia^Sag nivre, 'EXXtjvwv Si ScoStxa, rj xara TOV 'AqiGtaq^ov SixareGGaoag xai Svo %iXuxdeg xai 4o TOiaxoaioi- eXxooi. G>]fiei(ooai Si ott *Aya[i£[tvcov fiiv *A%aioig Sixa 'iva imGtrjGag oivo%6ov Tqua (lexqitog syt]' b Si naq3'HQOSOTM Ssolpig 6yxt]Q0tata fiiTqit roiig tavtov, iinwv nqog Jij/ndqaTOV OTI r
swea Srj fiefidaoi xai t^rjg, wg nqosiqtjxai. Si,3 wv oveiSl^st, xm tavxov avfifiayixco b fiaGiXsvg, wg Siov OV avaxooQTJaai, u nig oi usv inixxrtxoi xuv Tgwwv ovxw ud*yovxat, avxol Si ovx siolv dl-touayoi 10 ngog sxtivovg. xai b'qa xo TS noXXs'wv ix noXiwv xdXXog xi i^ov nagt]xt]xixbv, xai to xotovSs xoaovSs TS xaXov ov wg naoioov, xai TO jtXdtpvoiv dvTi TOV dnonXavwGv TOV axonov. xq^oiftsvet, ydq TOVTO sig 4o TO naXifHtXayx&ivTag, o niq iv xr\ a qaipwSia uqrjTat. (Vers. i 3 4 . ) To Ss jjeftdaoiv'Iwvixijv dnsXevCiV sxst xov x xai GvaroXrjV xov t] sig a, xai yswa xard xqdaiv TO ^s^aGi, xard TO saxt]xaGiv, tGqaaiv iaraaGiv, saraai. diogSi fteydXov sviavxol dvxl xovtjXiov fisxqov ydq xivtjtitag t)Xiaxiig b xqbvog sGxiv. a Ss nov xai Kqovog fis'yag evqtjxai Xzyofisvog, svqiGxsxai Ss otxstov xai ixst xb fis'yag, Sid xb xov doxiqog noXv ftsys&og. Gtjfisiwaat, Si or* 6 iviavxbg yivsxai fisv dnb xov lavw xb Staxqifico, StjXot Si xqbvov fiaxQOV iaveiv ftiv ydq xb Staxgifisiv, Siaxgifiuv Si xb dqyitv. ivtavxbg yovv XQOvog b Siaxqipy)v xai fit) cvvxofiog. Sib xai inid-txov wv sxovg *siXiinrai, naqd xcp xwfiixp, sinovxt ixwv biavxavq, 20 U 2
156
P A V n i J I A B .
Vs. i35 — i 44.
( V e r s . i 3 5 . ) To Se, Sovga ae'atjniv, 'AXTIXOV 'A&qvatoi ydg nXri&vvnxoig ovSerigoig ivixd inuyovoi Qtifxaia. TO fiivTOi Gndgxa XeXvvxat, xoivbv. Sib xal rpaalv oinaXaiol on ivl GTIXIO \'&r\xe TJJV Ax&iSa xal rrjV xoivijv XgrJGiv. Soiiga Se vewv •ngog SiaaxolrjV TWV TS xaxa Tt}V f.tdXyjv xal TCOV ctnXwg §,v\wv J4 xaxd TO, dvi]Xv&sv ex Sbgv yairjg. na&r\xixov Se TO aeGi^ne, xa&d xal TO Sn'cp&ogev iv i w , fiaivofiivs, (pgs'vag yXi, Siecp&ogag. xivig fisvTOv avTO ivsgyr,xixwg voovoiv, 'iva Xsyji bxi Siicp&agxag ag iiXeg cpgivag. avxol Si nagacpegovGi xal Xgfjaiv bfioiav ix MsvdvSgov TO , ti S' eanv ovrog rtjv XOQIJV Sietp&oQcog' xal z'Aqiaxotfdvovg TO, die
wgog , lag naxgbg Aiog ex vscptXawV txigcc Si nneigwTixt} TOiavxrj' wg S' OTS XIVSJGU Ze'pvgog fia&v XifCoV, 4o iX&wv Xdfigog, hnaiyigav, inl T'jfivu doxayyeaGiv, wg xwv naG* dyogy) xivr}&
PAWQIJIA
B.
Vs. i45 — i48.
I57
hog ixaOTOv twv 'EXXrivwv bgfir] xaXoog av iixaL,oiTO daxayytGCiv, o't dvifiov Imnviovxog kknixzxvcp6- 4o xsg xivovvxai. Kvpaxa Si paxgd xd vipifid Xeyu, TOVXSGTI, xd tig vipog xogvfpoiipiva' OVTIO ydg xal (xaxgbg "OXvf.mog 6 vipijXbg. sail, Si OTt t) XQig xal TO @a&v orjpaivei, wg OTS (fge'ata fiaxgu Xeyovxai <%yovvfta&ia,xccl oi%' dnXwg, dXXd ndvv ficc&ea • ov ydg ndv fta&v %Si] xccl [taxgbv XiyexaC. ivxav&a yoiv Xvpaxcc [dv fiaxgd, Xi'fiov Si fia&i/, ov pi)v paxgbv. (Vers. i 4 5 . ) Ubvxog Si'Ixdgiog pegog TI EVQM xal Nora fxaliaxa xv^aivo/Aevog- ev&a, wg xccl 6 mqiriyr]Tr}g iaxoQsi, fityula rovJiyaiov, iyeigovxcu xvftara • xal rj ahicc IQQI&II b/.tt ''lxaoiog de novxog »} ano 'Ixaoov TOV &ovl2.ov(ievov viov *dmdalov, og aixo&i xaxamauv amnvi-yi] xal acpijxe TM novxu xi)v IS, aixov xlijaiv, n ano vrjaiovi 9 3 Tivbg avxo&i, b'vxog, tog £Q(>i&>] iv TOig tig xov n{Qit]yi]xrjV. xavxav&a Si agxiati xoaovxov emsiv, 10 b'xt xciTn TOV yiwygacfov naqaxuxai ty £d/,i(p vijaog 'Ixagia, acp' ijg TO 'Ixdgiov niXayog. avTri §1 lnu>vvp.og 'IXCCQOV ncudog daidcclov, og xrjQivoig, rpccol, siTtooig fieTewQiO&ilg nobg nXiov xal /Atj xgalaxsov Si fqaag TOV SQO/AOV, xaxtvxog TOV XJ]QOV xal negi^Quevxwv xwv nxiowv, avxo&i xaxinwiv. oxi yaouvxwg voij&siri av "Ixagog anag oouoovv TWV VVV invxqinxtiiv aTtoxtXsa^iaxixwv, o'i xaxct rivet xijoa nxwvoaofiivoi avco Si* tvgioiv dXi^O-tiag, sixa etg nbvxov ipsvdovg xaTaSvovrai 71'mTOVTig. eoiftiog Se, (paaiv, 'q 'Ixagia' vo/xag S* t^«t, ccig ^oarvxat, SdfMOi. iv TU> *lxaocq> Si mXecysi, (petal, xal t] Sdfiog xehat, w avvdnrn *fTodg Noxov xb Kagnd&iov- ( V e r s . i 4 6 . ) To Se wgoge yiverai fiiv hi 10 xov wga naQay.sif.dvov, 'AtriYMg OQCOQI, xal SijXoi TO Sn'jyiiQtv. ena&s Si imeQ&aoiv %g6vov, fiiTate•&evTog TOV to fiiydXov ilg xrjv ag%ovoav. xal TOVTO xal iv Tolg tS,rjg TioXXayov evgsd'rjoeTai. OVTCO noTh xal fj xov Kgovicovog cvOTtXXzrai nagaXrjyovGu %govov fiixa&iati. 6 ydg Kgoviwv ei fjitv /3ga%vvsi xo 20 nagaXijyov Siygovov, cpvXctxxu xb co iv xrj yiVixfj" el Si IXTEIVH avxo, dXXdooti TO fiaxgov co iv xjj ytvixfj. o'v'xo) xal TO I}VU)MTO ix TOV dvi'jXwxo fiixijXXdyr] Tu> %gbvoo, xal TO rjvavxiovxo dno TOV ivtjvTIOVTO. 'Oga Si xal TO naxgbg, oxtTvv /jev anoXvTcag ugijxev inl /libg, aXXayov Si ngooxid'J'jO'iv, wg xal ngougi]xai, xal on naT^g iaxiv dvSgwv re -d-ewv Te. Aibg Si vs
158
P A V S 2 I J I A B .
Vs. i 4 9 - i 5 7 -
edacpog h'j'Cov Xiytxai, xal oi ccarayveg Si Xi'fiov Xeyovxai xal aixol. imxXivexai yovv xb hfiov ov xivovfiivov avrm dr) xw i8dtpu dXXd xoig doxayyzGiv. v\ yrj ftev ydg dxivr\xi'Qit,, oi §e exayyzg inixlivoVTut, 1 9 4 J W , tog neg i] \idy\\ cpgioGtt iy^dpciv, OVTO) TO Xrj'Cov dvdnaXw *inmXivi]Tai aGxayyEGai. Tivztcu 81 to i}f.ivet dnb'xov fivco nXaovaafia TOV ?]' (xirti ydg xal GVGTtXXExai to iS. bg&tjg oraGicog inixXi&ev. ovrta xai TO Tii%og T»7S Tgoiag rjfivaav Xiyu nov b noitjxijg, TOVTE'GXI xdxco xfa&ijvai. '0 Si daxa-/yg nXeovaCfibv £%H\TOV « ' o~Tcc%vg ydg TO ngwxbxvnov oiovsl alrayvg nagcc TO CITOV I%UV. on dt xal fitpog OMfuxTOg b OTa%vg, tv Tij yu/.ipa gaipaSia QV&IIOSTCU. ( Vers. 149.) "Ogee de
PAVGIJIAB.
Vs. ify.
159
xr)v 'Hgaiav Tqyovv /3aGiXixr)v (pqovr}Giv aivlxxsxai xavxa SiavooV(ih>r]V, rt Tig, <*>g eixog, iv noXXotg fiev xcov iiyifibvwv ixivstxo, iv {.IOVM Si xw'OSvGOet ivrjqyrjGev ogvxsgpv, og iv dq%atg VTZO afir]%aviag 148 xal a%ovg fxtxqov TI OTag Sisvori&rj xal avTa xavxa, otg eixog, xal aixbg eig vovv k'Xafav, vnayaqsvovGijg oiov Trjg 'A&t]vag. tixa fit]xavijv dvaXaficov xal iavxbv iqi&ioag slg TO ayavoig iniiGGiv tjyovv tjfxtqwzsqoig Xbyoig, wg grj&r'jGszai, xwXvsiV dvSga 'ixaGxov, sv&vg *cog{tr]Gt xoipavewv xal ovxto SUTILOV 20 Gxqazbv, cog iqti b noirjxr)g, uvctOTiHai wg ayxivovg xhv o%Xov. TOVTO yag Srjloi to ay%ov avzpa /.isv yag /3ovXatg"Hgceg rijg, mg lyvtaGTui, tig fiaaiXuav aXXrjyogov^evrig vnoxi&sTav TOO'Odvaoa uyavwxsgov ijyovv ngctvtegov T-ovg"EXXt]Vag fienX&ttv cpivyovxag, tinovoa' aotg §' ayavoig inuooiv igj'jTvs (pwza exaatov. b Si, iv xoig tt-ijg q>Qovxiaag, SiaigrjGU xb voqfia xal ov pev av ftaoiXrja xal e'£o%ov avSoa tvgrjGei, TOV TOIOVTOV fiSTeg^erai xata TI)V nagayysXiav Tijg 'Adyvag' xovg Ss Sr]f.toTag ov fiovov ova ayavoig Xbyoig §£*£iovxai, aXXcc xal inaneiXijGafitvog ivTQifiii. xal3o nXrjyag, mgiTTOTigov TI noiqoag Ttjg &i6dsv vno&y\v.T\g. TOVTO Si Gi/.ivvvei TOV 'OSvaaia, bxt, xal nXstov xv Trjg (tv&ixtjg 'A&ijvag ivevoqoe. Tiveg Si acpaXevra iv TOOOVTW &oQvficp TOV 'OSVGGEU xal GVVxagayd'ivTa imXa&sa&ai cpaalv oov rj'A&rjva ovviftovXsvGiv avTw. aXtj-d-wg [xevroi, a(p£Tiov yag Ta TOV [ivdov, Tot ftiv TcgwTa 1) cpp6v)]Gig ovx svT£?Mg eXapipE naga TM "OSvOGat, dXXa Gvyxt%VfisvcogLiv fiovov ivivotjGe To ayavoig Xbyoig iniG%siv TOvg^A%aiovg' varigov Si SUIMV nag* iavzco on TOig [*ev fiaoiXtvGiv ccya20 •Q-bv TO TOIOVTOV, h'vSgsg Si &gacetg xoXaxsvbftsvoi %iipovg yivovxai, tig nXuova •d-gaavx-qxa inatpo(jttvotf xovg fiiv fisydXovg ixsgcog xa&o/.u?,sT, xovg Ss [irj xoiovrovg, tag ixuvoig ngknov, /*eTa%£igi£sTai, oiog b xaTct Gvvtaiv xiXeiog, og S^aSrj iv aiiToig xoig xavgioig %«t TO [tdXiGTa ivigybv xul iv TOig Seivotg' 'OSvaatvg *yaq TTJV fiiv dq%rjV ovx ivTiXwg ivbrjGe, nqbg Si aixotg xoig dyooGi yevofiivog EVTE- fio XtGTaxa cfiqovei. OIJXUWTSOV Ss omag b"0(ii]qog avl-rjoag TY\V TOV aqdyfiaTog sisqinhiiav xal sig anogov ayaydov, d^r\ym>ov yag dv&gcamvwg i7iiG%£ihrjvai, Tovg "EXXr\vag ovxwg oiov xaxcc xqd-Tog (pivyovTag dxoXov&iog rfi TOV /jaoiXtcog Syfirjyogia, x^ebv inuGuyti dvvovta xb Svo%iqig dvsXmGT(og inufuvivza log nig ex Tivog fM]%avijg, TI]V *A&rjvav S>]XaStj. xal cpaGiv 01 naXaiol OTI ngcovog "Ofirjgog xal xotg Toayixoig nov)]Taig fAij%avag siarjydyexo, 01 noXXa%ov Ttjg aiiToov noiyasaig -&sia ngoacona /At]%avr/Mg To> -diaTgca *i3iiiG(pegovGiv. "Oga Si xal on b noirjTrjg stg I'GOV nwg ayn dgsTtjv xal TOV Trjg agezrjgiQd 3o fieze^ovTa. ivzav&a ydg r) ixiv"Hga naqayytXXit, Ty'A&rjva xwXvGai xoiig"EXXrjvag, 'A&tjva Si ovx avzi] TOVZO noui, dXX smzqinu TO ngayfia rw 'OSVGGIT, old xig dq%iTixT(ov GO(pbg vnrjqhrjv ivzg£%r} icpsvQqxtog' b Se 'OSvaasvg, dvr)g (pgovr]Giv e^wv, dviiu 0 neg aizr) i'/xsXXs noirJGai 1) 'A&TJVCC' 'OSvGosvg §e xm i'gyw imxaGGtxai iinb Trjg *A&i]Vag, ov Siozt cpqovificoTtgog Nsazoqog, aXX* ozi (pqovrjGiV £f.mgaxtov ««^s. NeGzwg filv yaq TJSTJ nsfimXog ijv, 'OSvGGivg Si (izxd TOV Xoyov xal TO nqaxxixbv siytv. * ( v e r s . 169.) "Oxi, TOV 'OSvGGta Siov iv aXXoig xal Swyevfj Xsyav ivzav&a Gayug naqiGza ort 01122 (xovov Sia TO ctq%ixbv xoiaiixag xXijaiig avTw iTUzi&qaiv, dXXd xal fiaXiGza Sid zr]v GVVSGIV, liniov avTov Ail (Aijxiv dzdXavzov, rjTOV I'GOV TO Jil xaTa TI)V /3OVXIJV. dXXa%ov Si -dsoig evaXiyxia f.ir]Ssc e%ovza sgu avxbv. eaxt Si xazd dXXrjyoqiav xb zbv "OSvGGea dxdXavzov uvai xw Ail xaxct TTJV {JOVX}]V opoiov, wg u rig unot oxi vovg r)v aizoxqiifta' Ztvg ydg ivzav&a b vovg, Sv' ov TO £,rjv tv xoig 4o av&q(O7ioig ioxiv. 'AxdXavxog Ss b oiov iGOGza&^iog' xb a (iiv yaq ivxav&a iGoxr^xa Sifiot xaxd xovg 149 TtaXaiovg i] ofioioTrjTu,
160
PAVGIJ1AB.
Vs. 170-179.
xa&ioTr,Gt, Seixviwv aviaov [iiv that nagd TOig nalaiotg TO TalavTOV, wg no'hlu%ov (paivstcu, CCTCCXCCVTOV Si ivTtv&sv voeiad ai TOV firj xaxd TO xdlavxov aviaov, dlld xrjg exeivov taTsgrjfievov avicortjT0£. yiveTai SE TO Tcclavrov b axa&fibg nagd TO xdlag, oSrjloixbv xagxegixov. TOIOVTOV Si 6 GTU&ftbg^ ug (fOQTi£6(isvog xa\ Sid Ta flag?) emvoi]&eig. paliata SE nagd TO Taldaaeiv TO xaoTtystv, * | ov xa\ bob"AT?.ag, xal b'Axd*lag, TO gi]&iv xdlavxov yiviTaf d%&ocpogei ydg del. b'&sv xal xgvxavi] nagd xvgiiag Si fte'gog TI TOV Qvyov TOig vGxegov le'yexai, 816x1 xotg byxoig Tgverat, >',yovv xaTanovehai. t] TQVTavt]. ovxw ds xal nldoTiy'l; liyiTai b OTa&fiog ix ftigovg, rjTOi ex TWV alaaxiyyutv, TOVTSOTI TUV XCCTU) nlaxeiav, oig Ta fidgi] inixuviai. xal £vybg Si 6 ctvxog anb fiegovg, ov ai grj&uaai nlaoTiyysg il-rigTijVTai' ngbg ov nagoipid&Tai TO L,vybg Soliog, w avTixurai TO Sixaiov GTa&fxiov TO nagww[AOV TOV aTadpov. b'xi Se aviaov, wg igg'e&ij, TO Talavrov xctl OTI xal inl fttxgov nooov xal inl 10 \QJ[teyaXov Ti&tTai xcd vnlg txaTov (Avag nagd TOig *nalc
y yyg nxai. d Se noxe 7) fi^av)) inl Solov lafifidvexai, si')] av xal oi'xw nolvftrj%avog 'OSvaaivg, og navxoioig Soloig xexoGfinG&ai nov lfX&vaexai. xu> Si nolv/Atr/dvcp havTia 17 nag* hega noirjTji dpfyavog yvvtj, Tovxiaxiv dyeing xal dnloixi] xal 'dSolog xul dndvovgyog, kegce olaa nagd Tt)v O^gixrjV d^rjXaVOV 4o "Hgav, ws (favijGtxm. ( V e r s . 175.) To Se, iv vrjecoi neaovxtg, dxaxxov cpvyqv 6veiSi£u- oi ydg einsv, sig vnag e^dvxtg, dll' ifineaovxeg, wg si neg iSiwxovxo. *Ev Si T$ k'vexa xrjg 'EXivrjs dneiV nollovg TWV 'J%atwv av Tgoia dnolec&ai aayojg r)gfijvevae, zi IQTI T*O xs'log TOV tig xr)v Tgoiav nXoov. einwv ydg dvwTeqw OTI T9.OS ov nw xi nitpavTai, xal OTI aTelsg t)(itv TO i'gyov, oi evexa Ssvgo Ixope&a, *exei&tvlufietv' kovvvoaywgleysi, xixo TOVnolifiovTtlog,^ 'oTiSijlaS^, wg xalngoegg's&Tj, TO TTJV'EUVTJV iv oig, «'i? *al « » « ngoeSrilw&ri, xavxbv oiSt TO THOS xal TO OV evexa 6 noir\xi}g. ( V e r s . 1 7 9 . ) "On
PAW&IJIA
B.
Vs. 182 —197.
igwuv nork fisv TO bgfiav xal ngont]Sav, norl Ss xal TO dvano8i£eiv, o ntg aXXa%ov ivrsXwg [tsTa xrjg vnb ngo&sauag Xs'ysxai, oiov' 'innoi S'VTisgcotjaav. cprtalyovv evTav&a' dXX 1&1 vvv fisTaXabv'A'/aiuv, yyovv tig Tovg 'A%aiovg, firjSs r' igcoei, TOVTS'GTI (irjSh dcpogpia, xal EvSoiaanxwg avanoSife. 'On ^grjai^ov lig nagaivsciv xoxaaiyaatixriv TO, dXX' I'&i vvv fisra Xabv*A%aiwv, coig S* dyavotg inkaaw Ig^xvt, iqyovv xmXve, avSga cxaaiov, [iy§e ea noulv TOSI TI. "OTI, ovTiog ld-aSa"Ofirjgog oiSs TV/V *(iv&ix?]v*A&qvavl98 150 tivai, rw 'OSvaau, wore 'd(ia TS avT))v rpcovr/Cai xal TOV 'Odvaam aio&ka&ai on 'A&ipa i\v i] laXovaa. yri<s\ yovv (Vers. 182.) 6 £E ^vvetjxe &iag b'na (fiov^aaa?]g. xaVTiv&ev 6 cpiXofiiigog 2ofox}.TJg Xafiutv arpogf.iriv nout TOV 'OSvaaia ev TW fiaanyocpogca Ai'avTt and XaXiag avayvcogi&vva naguvai ri\v *A&i]vav, iv oig ?Jyit' wg (i/A.a&sg aov TO (pwvrKi* axovco, xav v.nonTog ijg. 'Iareov Se OTI ov JO navv Sfflov ivrav&a TO 1-vvhixs, SITS yevixrj avvTaaasTai, sire aiTiaTixrj. ov yag ivSidxgiTOV, HTS %uv£r}xs tpiovt](sdai]g oma, SITS ^vvir}XE TI)V OTIU Trjg &sag. *(Vers. i83.) "OTI, noUaxig rj Iv TOig xaigiio- 29 Tocroig cnovStj nagaigutat xal TTJV XaXiav, ov Svvafisvov TOV amvSovTog "kbyoig TS xal egyoig lni(i£Qiaai TTJV axfiijv TOV xcugov. 'OSvaatvg yovv b iv 'OSvaaeia noXXcc Sialiyofievog TJJ 'A&i^va ivTav&a avSh TO TV/CV avTJj ngoacp&syytTai, aXXa xiXiva&tig xcoXvuv cpcoTa 'ixaatov cpsvyovTa iv&vg e%£Tat TOV egyov' ijneiys ydg b xaigog. (Vers. i 8 4 . ) "O&iv ctfia Ty cpwvrj Tr,g 'A&t]vag, j ; rig i]v ?) iv KVTM ?.aXovaa avvsaig, h'fti] &euv, arib Si foalvav ftdXiv, r\Toi aniftaXev, eggiips' T>)V Si ixofiiae xr\gv% Evgv§dTr\g 'I&axijaiog, nigl ov iv xolg tig Tip 'OSvaouav nXaTvregov eYprirai. eregog ovTog, xadcc xal ngoyeygaftTat,, nagd TOV vnovgyovvta T^ 'Ayafte/.ivovi. b S' avrbg 'OSvocivg xal TOV *Aya/.is[ivovog ccvviog iX&cav icp&eyl-aTO fiiv ovS' b'Xwg oiiSlv, iSi^aTO Ss avrov TO oxijnrgov, ovv TM ej9>j xard vijag 20 'A%atwv, noirjGoiv a sfiiXXs noitjaeiv, ftixgov xal dcpagnaaag TOV fiaatXtcog TO axijnrgov. Sibneg oiSi ixiivog xaigbv ka^e XaXfjaal TV *ngcg avTOV, 11 ftrj nov xvybv xaTcc TO amnwuevov. 'IaTeov Si OTI dui-iu
t'va TM nagaSo^co Trjg &sag emargecpj] Tovg noXXovg, mg meg aXXov Tgonov b'Ayaftefivcov dXXa%ov nogcpvgsov fxsya (pagog oix dnofidXXH, ctXXd k'%wv rJJ %sigl xal Siaxivwv avrb imorgicpei, rovg "EXXrivag eig tavxov. (Vers. 186.)) SxrJTixgov ag civ,, ineiSdv xoigave'wv ( g Si ano TOV *fiaadewg Xa^dvet,, ^ g e v SUn^ SUn^ b rbv OTgaTov, T\TOI ftaoiXtxa Sgwv, tyy aififioXov amb TOV ix fiaodeiog Xtyeiv TS xal noulv, a>g ixu&iv rqv xaTa TWV dxoopovvTwv Xafiwv i&voiav xal ^ dvTingdtTWV anXwg ofg b ftctodiiig eSq d ydg b'nag b' 'A 3o oids oi 'A%aiol nsi&oVTai TCO fiaadst ""On ov TOV KVTOV Tgonov 'OSvaaivg ftsrioysTai cpsvyovxag Tovg TEpaatXEtg^ Toig TE StipoTag, dXX' sxEivovg fiiv ngoorjvioTsgov SsiXiav TS dnoxaXwv TT\V toiavTriv avaywgr,aw, dvaxaXvTtTwv Si xal OTI nsigaTat, TWV 'EXXTJVCOV b /9aciXivg, naga^iiyvvmv Si 151 xal^ TI rpoftov, idv oix i&sXrjGuci mia&ijvat,, xal TOV fiaciXia Si inaivwv, Tovg Si StjftOTag xal nXJTTm xal dnsdovfisvog xal igeVTeXi&v xal vftgi&v. axonbg Si ai™ Trjg ivTgt%siag TO sniGTgsxbai rovg'EXlrivag xal xa&i*aai ndXiv eig dyogdv, 'iva fid&coaiv egyoig avToig OTI Stdnuga ?;v t) TOV fast- 10 XeagSwqyoQia. (Vers. 188.sqq.) (fya'tv ovv Toiavra b noirjTngneglrov'OSvaaicogb'vnvctfiiv0aoiXr,u xalsl-oxov avdga xixtiy, Viyovv xaTaXdfoi, TOVS' dyavotg iniiaaiv igtjTvoaaxsv, ijyovv iy.wXvs, nagaOTag- Saifibviov as soixs, xaxbv tug, SsiSiaosa&ar dXX avTog TS xd&nao xal aXXovg 'iSov's Xaovg Tovgvnb ai Sqla^. oi ydg nu oatpu oh&ohgvooe'JvQtiSaavvv fiiv nttqatat, TaXa S'tysTai vJa'g EXXnvac'
xal OTI EV SovXri nv nAvvtcnvrnimvi,™
.-,?«,. :
'
-v
162
PAVS2UIAB.
Vs. 189 —200.
xal OVTCO [iiv 'OSvaasvg t | dvdyxyg tovg i^o/ovg utTi%UQit£TO. (Vers. 198.) ov S* av Srifxov x avSga Wot, fiobtovxd r* icpiigoi, TOV TOIOVXOV Gxrjnxgco iXdaaoxtv bftoxXr/oaGxi TS UV&CO, yyovv cxynxgco £7iXy§s xal Xoym qnuXyoaxo. xal b'ga iv %(ogiio cxv>onio dXapnrj ndgica, TO iXdaaoxs xal TO bfioxXyaaGxs. nagiov yiXa Si dxTixi^cov, dXXd SewoiTyv nagiowaiv 601 jA,hv ydg yXvxaivcov ntogTO Trjg ivvoiag inomxgov' rrj TWV noiyxixcZv axXrjgoTrjXL Xs^siov. iv rovToig Si xal TO viag * Axawv Sig iv TtXsv axix^v xstfiv xaXXoin'fei, xa&d nagd T$ gTjTogiTO, Ta^idgxovg nag'vficov, inndg%ovg nag'ificov. ( V e r s . 2 0 0 . ) HSi SobfioxXy TOV 'OdvGffs'cog *avxy Saiiibvis, dxgs'fiag yoo xal dXXtov LIV&OV axove, oi' a£o cps'gTsgoi, siGf ov 8' dnrbXsfiog xal dvaXxig, ovxs nox' iv noXipa ivagi&piog o i V ivi fiovXrj. oi fa'v ncog ndvxsg ftaoiXevGo/xev iv&dS"Axaioi' xal xd t^fjg, iv oig Seixvvei ovx dya&bv tivai TI)V noXvagx'iav. To 8s, 01 ivxav&a xaigiwxaxa ngbg xbv Sijitov Eigijxai, I\TOV ngbg TOV noXvv 10 ndvxeg /SaGiXevGOfisv iv&dS"Axaiol, o%Xov. 11 ydg ngbg Tovg (3aaiXug igg's&i], cpavXoog sixsv i^ijips ydg dv, (paGv, Tip GTaGiV, GnovSag%ISOJV dvSgcov iv TQGOVXIO &ogv{jip xadanTOcavog. ndvv Se av •d'av^aaiioxigov ngbaxuxav xal TO iv&aSe Sid Tovg fiaciXug. ei ydg xal ndvxsg (3aGiXiVGO[ASV xvxbv, dXt ovx iv&dSe' ol'xoi Si voGTtjGavxig JioieitwGav TOVXO, u ^oiXovxai' i'oTi ydg avxoig iv TOig olxsioig TOVTO noisiv xaxd TO, avxag iytb oYxov aval- sGOfiai ypsxs'gov. taxi ydg (iixgbg oiov fiaoiXtvg b oixoSeanoxyg, cog nsg av o fiaailio*Xtvg ftsydXov oXxov SeonoTyg, Trjg noXetog SijXadrj. dXX' ovxio [itv Svvaxcoxaxog iv Stjprjyogiaig b'OSvGGivg, ovxca xaigiog, ovxto noixiXog, ovxco nvxvog' xa\ ngb avxov b noii]xyg b xd xoiavxa fxi^.ovjj.svog. iv (JLEVTOI, TOig irpi^rjg ov {haviiatTTog dnXutg b noiyTtjg dXXd xal dfiifii]Tog (pavtXxal, zv&a TOV (isv *O8vG0sa xaXtog dijfitjyogovvxa noitt xal vtptjXojg, TOV 8i NtGxoga xdXXio'xa xal viprjXoTaxa, wg cpavt]asTai. xal i] fiiv 8r)iirjyogia TOV'OSvcGscog xoiavxy xd 8s mgi avxyv ovxco SiaoacpeXxai. ( V e r s . 189.) 20 'Ayavol fisv Xbyoi oi ngooipsXg nagd xb d inixaxixbv xal TO ydvvvo&ai, oig Tig dyav ydvWTai y'yovv 2Q0xctiQS1'' *o&£V xal ydvog rj xagd. iv Si gijTogixu Xel-ixu ygdcpiTac Tavxa' dyavbv TO xaXbv xal ySi xal ngoGijve'g' noTS 8s xal xaxd dvxtcpgaoiv TC x^Xenov. iv iregco Si, OTI eaxi xal dyavov sigonago^vrovoos xal 812X01 TO xaTsayog. Tguyixwxsgov Si cprjai TO ovofia. Tov igrjTVGaGxev ivsGxcog ftiv igyxvco, xal (liXXcov igi]TVGco' ov neg b nguxog dogiGTog nagdyn, iveGxcaxa TO ig^TVCaGxto ngbg biioibxrjxa TOV xXavGaGxto xal d-arpdoxco. xov 8e XOIOVTOV noitjxixovihifiaTog TQ'ITOV tvixbv TO igyTvcaaxs, gr^ia xal avxb ov xgtfGTov ns^oXoyoig, xa&dneg ovSi TO iXdcaaxsv oiSi TO bfioxXrjffaoxe. yiveGig 8s, cpaGi, TOV igrjxva y sigxTij, 'iva j] ixti&ev igxxvto, cog xb xXsiu, XLOXVCO , xal dnofloXf] xov x 81? svcpcoviav xal iv&easi xoi 10y igrjTveo. (Vers. 190.) To Si daipovis fxeai] Xs£ig. Sib xal xbv fiaciXia Sai/xbviov xaXd xal *xov Sti(.ioTyv bfioieog 8aiLtoviov, ixeXvov iiev wg tziSaiftova, TOVXOV Si cog Svadaifiova. TWV IISGCOV ydg ioxi 3o xal b Saificov xal y TVXV xal dfxcpiggencog h'xovoiv ai XQug ngbg hvoiav dya&rtv TS xal fxy xoiavxyv. bxs /LISVXOI xb si' y xb 8vg ngoGXdfliaai, TOTS Gacpujg Staxglvovxai. dsl xoivvv nagd TU> noiyTy inautpoTtgi&i xb 8aiiioviog dvaXoycog TOig vnoxiifis'voig ngoGoonoig, noxs fiiv ovTcog, noxi Si dXXug Xafifiavbfisvov. OVTIO Si xal y ovfitpogd Sixy vosixai nagd xoXg naXaioXg, cog dXXaxov Sifiovxat,- xal b olwvbg 8i, xal k'xsga noXXd. To Si, ov as s'oixe SsidiGGSG&ai, cpvyrjv dvxixgvg dno(paivsi TY\V nagovaav TWV 'EXXijvcov xivijGiv, dnb SsiXiag yivofie'v^v, b nsg i^bxoig dvSgdoiv dvoixeiov. ( V e r s . 1 0 2 . ) 'Ev 8i TOP, ov ydg no) Gatpa olo&a, oiog b TOV ftaaiXiiog vovg, xal OTI nsigaxai, xal oxi iv fiovXy ov ndvxig noyxoiiGausv, cpavigug nagiaxcc, b'xt, iv r £ ngofiovXioi oi ndvTsg nagyoav dnaga*Xsinxcog oi fiaGiXstg, r,-,,/,,,v™,noXXdxig «rr,1iJ,v,e dXX oi inufaveaxsgoi inucaveaxsgoc xal ngos'xovTsg ngos'yovTsg fiovof ubvoc b o nsg nsp xal Gr)iiiiwGai, GvusiwGai. cog toe Sid xaigov xmnaii dvdyxyv
TOVTO edoxn TOig nsgioftg g ftaGiXewiv, iGXyfiaxi,aev 6 OSvaotvg imds&wTaTa r w Xoyov, ovx eimov OTV iv povXrj ov ndvTsg 7]XOvaaT£, aX?: on iv j3ovX?j ov ndvxig yy.ovaafisv GvvuGdywv xal iavTov Tocg fi?) ngoaxovaaGiV, 152 iva uii xaTaiGYVVu xal Xvnyop Tovg aXXovg Tovg w xXy&ivxag iig TO ngofiovXiov. Tivsg fisvxoi. ig(orn'iva (xaTixcog dvayil'coGXOVGlV v, 'iva tiytj, 6'w dgd ye iv Ttj povXy ov ndvre nxovoafiiv; nSg ovv dxovGavres S
PAWQIJIA
B.
Vs. 196 —202.
tptvyofisv;
xalliwv ftevxoi r\ nowr) r^g evvoiag ini^olrj. *"0qa Se iv xrj TOiavxp S?]fttjyoQia Tip nvxvo- 3o 'OSvcoewg voypaTiov. bxrw ydq OVTCUV TWV olwv GT'I%WV ev olg lalet ngbg xovg fiaaileig 6 'OSvocfsiig, xai nai.iv *§ iv olg nqbg Tovg Sijfioxag Srjfirjyoqei, txdoxw o~xix
qf xai enl ovSafiivoxtjrog laftjidvixai, u>g b'xe xuftixbg leyu, b'xi ol ftsaxal agi&ftog allwg eialv, ijxoi nlri&og, fiovov xai airb xovxo *noo6xr]g enivoovfie'vrj, oi firiv ovclai xivigZo agi&fiovfievai. ev oe xoig qrj&etoiv iGxiov xai on b nagaxaloifiavog aixbg xe navaaG&ai TOV xagdxov xai Tovg dllovg Si bfioicog xaxaoiydaai dxovGoi av T&, Saifiovie, 77 fiaxdgu, ambg Te xd&r]G0 xai allovg 'iSgvs laovg. xip SiiniTifiafiha fir} laleiv olxeiov ini(poovrj&r)vai TO, Saifiovu, dxge'fiag fao xai dllcov fiv&ov axove, oi aov yioteqai tl
164
PAWGIJIA
B.
Vs 204 — 207.
(AIXQOV iypacpi], xaxa dv&qwnov yqafi^GOvrai d%quov (ilv sig ndv, dxaxxov Si xai
cxqaxiv. k'ari Si Sn'nsiv xb xdoaeiv dnb xov sno> TO Xsyta jj xal ix TOV k'nm TO axoXov&w' axolov&iaydq xivt Xqw[*£vog^ nqmovxiog inkaxxe xm Xaw. ix Si xovxov ov povov Sionot, ol aqxovxeg, ug xal JioxvXog SrjXol, dXXd xal dSionoi ol fiij dqypnivoi' dbionog ydq, rpaoiv, b avaqgog xal dyvXaxrog, inu Sionoi oi footing xal ol Siinovreg. Alliog Si Jiovvaiog ^al xal b'xt, Sionog 6 vavpi/Xag, wg
P A W Q I J I A
B.
Vs. 209 —212.
165
intaxonwv airqv xal icpoqwv, wcxe avxbg ovx ex TOV Suneiv, cell' ix TOV onra to ftlenco Soxii hvftoloyetv TOV Sionov. 'laxeov Si on 'Ofxi'iqov sinovxog, eig fiaadevg, w eSwxe, TO fiaGiltieiv Sr^laSf), Kqbvov ncttg dyxvlo\ir\xew, •Q-IOGSOTOV TS dya&bv eivai t} fiaGilda Sylovxai xal Sioyevfj TOV avv xfi evyeveia xal cvviaet fiaoilivovxa %QTJvai Tvy%dveiv cpaivtrai' xai ov TOVTO ftbvov, dlld nlovxuv. ns atviyfta xal 6 Zsvg tig vovv note (iSTalafjfiavoftsvog, hi Si. xal 6 TOV Aibg nctTrjQ 20 Kqovog, eig vovv, ov TOV dnlwg, alia TOV xa&aqbv dllrjyoqov^evog, wg old Tig xoqbg vovg, 6 xai dyxvloftt'/Ttjg diet, TO xax' avTov dyxvlov xal cvveGTQafifiivov. ov ydg 6'£w nlavaxai nov o TOIOVTOQ vovg, all' tig iavxbv eoTQcenTai, xal ftctliad-' OTS VOHV l&elev iavxbv. Sijlov di OTV xal wg XQOVog c Kgbvog dyxvlo/.irjT^g leyiTat, Sia rag tli^tig xal xapnag TWV avo) xwrjOecov, ag 'evf.{£&6§cog fisTQEi, 10 £Ti de xal fiv&ixwg cog 01a Tocvocpayog, o xal avrb %QOVOV iviqyi]p.a ia&iovtog TO. ev yiviou Ttj xcerd %QQVOV anavxa §i%a ye TOV xaxd vovv Aibg' avxbg yaq diacpvyyavsi TOV xaxdKpovov %Q0Vkxbv ole&QOV. (Vers. 209.) "(hi TWV 'Elh'jvtov inavaaxQscpovxoov tig TI]V dyoQav r/%r}V yivec&ai. tptjalv, wg OTB xv/ia nolvylotoftoio &alctad)ig atyialw fitydl(p pQepsTai, CfAagayei Se TS novTog. xal OQCC b'nwg TI)V TIQO [IIXQOV qij&etcfav naqa^olijv TI)V TWV fiaxowv XV^CCTWV iv TW 'Ixaqioj nbvTco allwg *ivxav&a TiQOTjViyxsv. ixei /Ltsv yaQ cmlSjg ifivrjG&rt xvfidxwv xivovfxhwv iv fieaw neldyei, ivxav&a Ss3o xal aiQOGQtfOOopsvwv aiyialp fuydlw xal Sid TOV'XO (ititpv fiowvxwv, Sid TO TOV ifyov Smlovv, TO re iv T(u nbvxw xal TO iv xw aiyialw. inaivurai Se i] naQctfiolr] Sid Tag TQa%uag ovofiaronoiiag, TO rixih TO nolvcplo'ioBov, TO fiQifxtxai, TO ofiaoayet' .Si' wv rj cpodaig TW voovpe'va) ovvixxoayyveTai. (Vers. 2 1 0 . ) Z)jX7]xe'ov Se, tdv, wg niQ TO ^Qe^itxai inl &cddaa^g leysTai, ovxw xal 6 ftfjbfxog TO ex 20 TOV fioe'fitiv yivb/xevov b'voua. SxonrjTe'ov di xal OTI xalwg ix Tijg •d-alaoorjg xai vvv xal 7100 fiixgov iXXrifiTai i] Tiaqaftolri, Sr\lovoa OTI, wg neg dvifAOig ddlaasa Sovlivei xard Ti]V nagoiuiav, ovxco xal 0 Sijfiog Taig TWV (jaailetav tvxav&a ftovlatg. 'Iaxiov Si wg, 11 xal Soxet 6 CfidqaySog ll&og ix TOV fiaiguv ax* ovv (iaq^aiquv yivtcd-ai, dlld fxdllov ex TOV Oftaoayuv naqrfy&ai Soxa Sid xi)v Siavyeiav, 4o q>aol, TJjg ev vSaxv G(.iaqayyg. (Vers. '2 1 2.) "Oxi SiSdaxwv b noi)]xi)g wg ovSiv xaivbv iv nollui nXyj&ei nsnaiSev/xevav dvSqwv xal dxdxxovg eivai nvdg xal dxaa&dlovg xal dawqpQOvlaxovg, noiu xivd OsQa'iTrjv dxaiQoloyov avSqa xal ineofiolov xal ovx iv ivxav&a wg iv loyw inucoSioit, Siovxi naqot]GiaGTixbv, TOig doiaxoig iavxbv e^iaovv edelovxa, og fibvog TWV dllwv'Elltjvwv xa&eh'cTi Si OeooLxrjg b TOiovxog tflfiivwv xard TTJV TOv'OSvoaewg.vnod-rjxrjV xal aiyoovxojv Tol/.ia exi laluv. dvijQ, ov xal {] xfjfiig -O-eq^bv thai naqaS^oi xal ixapbv xal &qaovv. Qeqalxrjg ydq, xadd aacpiOTe36 gov*iv Totg tgrjg cpdveixai, naqd. TO &iqaw yivcxai, 0 nio iaxi [le'llwv Alolixbg TOV &e'qw qrnxaTog,204 Si ov TO &iqfialvw Srjlovxai. TOV Si TOIOVXOV QeqaixTjv oi fiev vnovoovdiv dn?Mg OVXOJ tjztnlda&atf naquTov noitjxov, Siddaxovxog, wg e'ipauiv, fi)]Stv elvai naqdSo^ov %uqa^ii[iiyd-ai xoig ovxw nollotg ayad-oig xai Tiva xaxbv eva xal Totg eiinn&eai GXaaiaaxi]V ov xal dy&ijvai eig Tqoiav ol'ovxai, wg av ri]V avxov naTqiSa OTaotwg qiiacovTcxi, ijv ixtivrj six^v, wgiiy.bg, e^aixov. xiveg Si xal ytvaaloyovaiv avTov, avSqa Aixwlbv laxoqovvxfg. xal ivyevT} Sc cpaatv etvai xal nqocyevi] TOV JioprjSovg, 'Ayqiov ncciSaiaiOQovvTeg aixbv, \og ijv ddslcpbg Olvt'wg, ndnnov TOV Jioiu\Sovg, liyovxig xal inl TOV KalvVCOVIOV XaTlOOVftT.nrt.T'St'Drirri. svitmit ' oxvovvxa nvilm'tlrrt AZ TIJV T I I « [taxijv ##/wni> y.ai *jrA vnexxlivovxa nttrrcvj'ii i^tniirr* xaTaxqijtAViG&rjvai v
166
P A ^ n i J I A
B.
Vs. 2i3 —2i5.
EV TTj'IXidSi, EV St'OSvooEia TOV cpq/uov xal TOV MEVTOQU xal TOV Mivrtjv. Oi S2 arjfiiiovvxai ivxav&a, OTI oi povov Ssvofuviig nenoitjxs GiXXovg, iv oig siSoxift^xiv, aXXa xal TOVTOV TOV Ei'Sovg nqiaTog xaTrjg&v'Ofitjgog, EV oig avxog TS TOV 0tQGiTt]V GiXXaivEi xal o QtQGiTijg Tovg fiaoiXeig. iiol Si oi aiXXol noirjaswg eiSog xotfiixfjg, xal oi xavxrjv ftexiovxig oiXXoygacpot iXeyovrt), xal xb OVTCO nai&iv GiXXaivEiv ixaXtlxo, xal ix TOV TOIOVXOV grjfiaxog xal oi 2iXi]vo\, Saipoveg nvig 155 xopipol Ta tig og%ijGiv xal tig Aiovvaov xtXixdg. xatg Si TOiavTaig XE'^IGI GVGXOI%OV naga AiXim AioWGiia xal TO GiXXovv, o ion xoig ocp&aXpovg rjgepa nagarpegtiv iv rw Sia(pavXit,nv xal SiaGVQSiv. ovx ivTav&a Si fiovov b noir\Ty\g TW TOIOVTW EI'SEI %gdxat., dXXd xal iv xotg icpti.i'jg. xal ev rfi 'OSvoGsia Si 3onoXXa%ov tvgiaxExai ovxio noicov, ovSapov (IEVTOI uOTtiOTt*Qov ij ntQ EVTavda. EIGI Si, a Xeytt neql TOV inuaoSiiaSovg QEQOITOV, Tavxa' OtQGiTtjg S* I'xi fiovvog dfiexQotnrig ixoXwa, bg Q ensa (pQtolv 10 yGiV, o fOTiV iSia^jaiOGyLa TE noXXd TE rjSij, fiarfJ, drdo ov xaxaxoopov ?Qi£efA,EVai ftaOiXiVOiV, 0 TI oi uGaiTO, yiXoi'Cov 'AQytioiciv EpfiEVai. aXG%iGTog SE dv?]Q vnb "IXiov rjk&s' tpoXxog E'TJV , S' ETegov noSa, rw Si oi iopoo XVQXUI, knl Gxij&og GVvo%aY.oxE' avxaQ VTtiQdsv cf-o^bg ETJV tfJEdvr] S' inEvr}VO&E Xd%vr]. Xsysi Si xal on £%&i6tog ijv pdXiGTa xco 'A^iXXsi xal xm OSVGGSZ' avTOvg ydg fidXicxa ivdxsi. xaxd ydg TTJV nagoifiiav, £,rtTti TOI ovvtTog GVVETCV fiXov, cccpQOVa S* afpQiav. TOVTO Se Suypa TOV %EIQIGXOV avxbv tivav b ydg xoig dgiaxoig e%&ioxog %HQioxog. bga yaQ OTI OVX tinsv ix&QOg, dXXd sx&iGrog, xal oiSi unXwg i'%&iGxog, dXXd fxdXiGTa e%&ioxog, b nig EGXIV inixaGtg 4o inixaGewg eig evdnl-iv vntQftoXr.g. ivxav&a *Si xal mdavbxijTa ngoxaxaftdXXsTai b noirjT^g xrjg deixovg nXyytjg, rjv b Gtgoixrjg ndaexai. tl ydg I'z&iGTog icxi rw 'OSVGGET, ni&avojg xal nXrjyi'jGtTai, in avTov xal TO i'Siov (AiGog inavoQ&coGETai T?]V tig TO XOIVOV afiagtiav TOV QIQGIXOV, xaxd xbv tlnovxa, OTI ao noXXd TWV xoivoiv ai XStai i'%&gai inavog&ovvTai. AfiixQoenijg SE iaxiv b dnsgavToXoyog xaTa Tovg naXaiovg xal firj fihgov tiding Xbyov. Sib xal axoG{id (pf]Giv avxbv tiSivai xal noXXd' noXXd (ihv ojg noXvXoyov, ti' ys ndvxwv Giywvxwv avxbg XaXst' axoapa SE, Sibxi pdxip xal ov xaxd xoGfiov %gi£e 205xoig §aaiXtvai. nwg ydg ov pdxrjv XaXst, *og (XTJTE vneg iavxov Xiyti firjxs iinsg cpiXov, dXXd Slit (p&ovov xbv ngbg xoig xgeixxovag dvaGust, xbv Xaov; xivig Si d/itTgoEnij XeyovavTov iv TW XiyEiv aTa~ XTOV ftixgov ydg, (paoiv, r\ xdi.ig. Sib xal dxgiTOfiv&ov avTov ngo'Cwv cfirjaiv. si Se 6 nagd rw 2o<poxXtt (piXoxxrJTrig yXtacari Seivov xal cocpbv TOV OegGiTtjV Xiyu, dXX ixuvog fxicwv TOV 'OSvaaea inaivtl TOV OegGiT-qv oia TM'OSVOGU E%&IGXOV. TO Se exoXaa SrjXoi ftiv xb i&ogvfir}' yivexai Si ix TOV xoXvtbg b &6gvfiog, airb Si r\ ix TOV XOXOVOO , i£, ov xal xoXoibg ogvtov &ogvfi?]xixbv xal xgavyaoxixov, ij ix TOV xXw, ug ngosygacpr], b&tv xal xo xXw^etv xal b xXwyfxog. Uij/neiojaat. Si b'xt'Ofitjgov Ssvxigag 3o ov^vyiag tiSoxog xb xoXwai, xa&a Si]Xol TO ixoXrpa bpoiov ov xq> efioa, cpaolv oi naXaiol xal ngcoTijg ioavTO tlvat nag"Avxifid^(o, tinbvxi' tog ga TOT1 'Apytiav ixo*Xwti axgaxbg. EGXI ydg TO ixoXoau wg TO enoisi. (Vers. 213.) To Si axoGfia uSivai TOV OtgaiT^v xal noXXd intg^oXijV ivSeixwrai dwgoGiV7]gw noXXd piv ydg oids xal pvgia xaxd TOV noii]Trjv b Gvvtxbg xal noXinugog, axoGfia Si OISEV 6 dfpgaivojv. b Si OegGixrjg axoGftd XE uSoog xal noXXd navv av eh] noggw Ttjg tixoofiiag. Sib xal TOig: fiaoi}.tvGiv EGXiV ix&gbg oia XOG/XTJTOOGIV , axoopog avxbg OJV. 'Ecpsgnyvtvav Si, TI TO axoGfia, wqelv 01 xaTa xbopov igi^uv TOigfiaGiXtiiGi,Si-jXaSrj xoigAxgEiSaig rj xal TOigoXoig. ev&a b'ga b'xi TE TO, OV xaTa xoofiov, fgfirivtia icxl xal TOV fidxp, xal on oi%' dnXug ips'yiTcu 6 fiaGiXevaiv igi^tov dXXd b fiaT)]V. dXXwg ydg xaTa TovVpygixov AiOf,i7]Srjv fiaytjGSTai Tig dtpgaSiovn {iaGiXu, xa&d &i[ug, h> dyoga. (Vers. 215.) To Si, dXX o TI oi eiGairo yeXoiiov Agysioioiv epfitvai, SinXr>v ivvoiav £%ei>' 4o j ^ ydg Xsyn wg o nag dv avTu UGOITO ijyonv So^oi,, ixeivo yeXoiov tjVTOig Agytioig, *r\yovv TU rw ©sgakt] cnovSala yiXwg ijoav TOig'A%aioig, r] b'xi ixttvo dxoGfxcog ngig sgiv iXdXti, o nsg «v avxd iSoxti yiXoiov thai TOig 'A%aiotg, ha SeiZr) Sid TOVTOV navv ytXoiov xal uv&ddi] TOV QegGirrp/, idv'ix ngovoiag xal ixiov x«t iniTrjSEg TO nagaaTav kyXvdgu, ixEiva [iccTaioXoywv a neg xal avxm ISoxovv a^ut ye'XwTog that, TOig"EXXriGiv, o nsg dxgag ion &gaovTt]Tog xal negicpgovriGEwg, idv rd Totg alXoig ytkoiawQ cnovSaia xgiviov airig Xsyeiv ToXfia, xarayivcoaxcov dndvroov SriXaSq dyvoiav xal fiETaysiV
PAWQIJIA
B.
Vs. 216. 217.
167
xal rovg aXXovg nuQWfisvog tig o neg avxbg vou. Srifiucaaai Si b'xi 2ocpox?*i)g TOV TOIOVIOV '0[*t]Qtx6v vovv. naqatpqdtfav tpr\Gl ntgl Oeoaixov, b'xi ovx av e'ilixo ecoana^ tlntiv onov fiijSelg eurj, xovxiaxiv ovxto d-Quavg qv> wove xal xwXvofitvbg re Xiysiv, (og fit/ SE'OV OV Xiyead'at,, 6 Si TO avxb noXXdxiQ iXdXu. (Vers.. 216.) Htjftticoaai Si xal dig iv x\\ ngwxp ivvoia xov, o ji oi uaaixo yiXoi'iov 'Aqyiioiq3O suptvai, dvzl xov, o nig av xa Qsgdixi] Soxoit], iysXdxo xoig 'A%aioTg, TO e'fifisvai rj avxl TOV tjv xstxat xaxec xovg nalaiovg, 'iva heyij b'xi ysXoiov rp> xoXg alXoig TO naq txuvcp anovdatov, 77 naqiXxov xeirca xal ccoyov. xoiovxov 8k xal TO, txmv sivai ovx av xo8s noitjoci). xal aXXav 8s naoa noXXoTg.Xij;£ig xtifiivai bfioiajg naqiXxovaiv, a>g xal TO dpsXec ivioxs xal x6 e%uv iv Tea, nalt,ug e'xiov xal xoys vvv e%ov, xal x6 eha iv TM (Aristoph. Plut. v. 9 1 0 . ) , u aot> pydev /ASTOV HT' a7it%&dvt}, xal TO noxl Iv Tip, 10 riSrj noxs rjxsig; xal TO TI evTcp, bfiov xi, o%sd6v xi, fiallov xi, ov xi, o'vxo xi, yii] TI iyu itfii. xal TO wg de noTs nXeovd£,u, wg /AST' bXiya Qij&^Sixai. Tivsg ds ano TOV el'aaiTO xaxa xoivov cvftfti/3a£ovTfg TrjV evvoiav <pao\v, OTI 0 nsQ av uaaiTO xra Otgaixy, ijyovv 80^01, ytXoiov ixetvo xotg 'dgydoig tlvai, SrdXa8tj el'Sero r^yovv idoxti. To yiXouov nXiovaafibv cyei TOV Sevxeoov */T, tag xal xb bfioiCov 4o avxl xov b'ftoiov xal xb noSouv xal 'innouv xal uifiouv' Sog fioi wpouv xa aa, xtv%ia •&u>(>rj%&i}vai,. nvig 6e SidXvffiv xb oyji^a <paol, Xeyovxeg xal b'xi ovx suod-tv "OfirjQog xij yevixfj xal Soxixjj Tav Svi'xoov .56 aXXvog %prta&ai,, d (xt) xaxa diaXvaiv, oiov noSouv, dXXrjXouV 0 8rj xal iv *08vooeia 8e8r}XoiTal-7iov. xal ovTco fisv ix n'teovaapov TiTQaavXXafiov xb ysXohov. TOV drj TQiovXXdfiov Tivig b^.vyovai> xi]V nqwxriv cvXXafiiiv, wg <pr\6v diovvoiog Al'Xiog. ol 8s TIXSIGXOI, yeXotov fiev nQOTZSQionwftivcog xbv ytkwTonoibv sivai20Q Xeyovaiv, olov TOV (iifiov, ytXoiov S^TOV xaTayiXaGxov. doxuSi, (prjGi, TWV naXaiwv'^xxi,*xojv 20 niQiGTtav xd xoiavxa, bftoiov, ixoipov, yeXotov. b'xi Si Soxet xb ytXoiov dnb GweGxaXftivyg sv&siag uvai xfjg yiXog b/xoiwg xw 6Qog, iv aXXoig UQr\xav' xal b'xi Svvaxai xal mg dyxwvij dyxoivt], o'vxw xal ys?MOV yiXotov uvai. AXa%iGxog Si 6 SvapoQcpog' svavxia ydq alc%og xal xdXXog-, xal aiG%i6Tog xal xdXXiaxog, xal aio%obg xal xaXbg. Sib xal Si^icog nov uqy\Tai xaxd G%ij/za, dvxl&EXOV xb, Sid xaXcov ydg bfiudxiov aXG%ioxa Tqoiav ilXs xrjv tvSaijxova. AvxoyQwv 8s eiSoTCoii'jGag xb xov QIQG'IXOV aio%og ^iidrjx6/A.OQ(pov avrbv wvbfiaasv. 'H 8e yivofisvy naoiGcaatg iv TGJ alc%iGxog xal h'%&iGTog xa7.r] fiiv tog Si tnixQvnTu xb xdXXog, (AST* bXiya siorjGexai. Haw Si ivavnwxaxog b OigGixrig Tw'AftiXXu ov fiovov, i>g dysvvrjg avSquo) xal wg XOG/A.I]XOQI axoGfiog xal <*>g acpgwv (pgovlfiw, *dXXd xal tog xaXXicxco a'iG%iGxog' xdXXi- 10 CTOV ydg 'EXXrjVwv naVTiav iv TOig i!-?jg b noirjxrjg tbv 'A^iXliu igst. To Ss, vnb'IXiov tjX&ev, avxl roil ug TT]V lXiov. iXr)(p&r) ydq nqb&sGig dvxl jzoo&tGung, iig /.u) aga Sid Tfjg vnb nqo&eGewg rj xdxia 3o ox&aig SqXovTat' t}VS(i6iGGu [tiv ydg t] Tgoia xal vnsgxuxai. 81b xal'IXidSa Gzonidv avxr]V 1) Tgayio§ia §i cpijoiv. i vnoxsixai 8s sv aiyialcp i b 'ElXrjVixbg vavaxad-^og. ' (Vers. 217.)) To Si, (polxbg 7]V xal ra fg^g, anoSuxxixd tiGi xov aib%ioxov uvai xbv &tgGixijv. xal ovx av Tig ai<7%i'ova xovxov Siaygdipoi av&qunov. xal'iSs xqv TOV noir\xov dqtxijV, ov /nbvov sig TO lyxtaf.nd^uv dXld xal ug TO, wg iggs&ri, aiXXalvnv xal ipsysiv, lav nig rj/3ov?.STO. sari Si cpoXxbg/xsv 6 GxgajSbg, b r « cpdrj, TOVXSGXI xovg bcp&aXfiovg, fxtj og&d h'%wv dXXd iaxgapfie'va xal nagulxi'Gfisva xtjg xaxd (fVGiv bg&bxi]xog. xii'sg 8s tpoXxbv unov xov xoiovrov Xeyia&ai wg xd xwv nollwv *cpdy eXxovxa iig tavxov. ilsuxai ydg, ipaGi, fidlioxa 20 o Tvq>Xog. u §e xig xovxo nagaSi^izai, G^fislwGai b'mog sx xJjg avxijg svvoiag ysvopsvoi 6 tlixcoxp xal o cpoXxog^ axgav k'%ovGi Siucpogdv. SGXI ydg iXlxcarp b IXiaotov xovg wnag xwv nolXcov iig tavxov' xal cpoXxog oxa tpdij TWV @Xinbvxwv icpdxo/.uvog, a neg fiiag fxsv IIGIV ivvoiag, akiag 8s ov Tijg avTrjg, 4o eav nig tXixwTug fitv Ayaiol ol Sid TO d£,io&£axov Toig wjiag iXiGoovxsg xwv bgcovTcov iig tavxovg, gioXxbg Si o Sia h'Xeovj) xal ysXcov xd (pay xwv filinbvxwv tyiXxofisvog. IGXIOV Si b'xi xd xaxd xbv axgafibv.oinaXaiol xal ovx
168
FAW&IJ1A
B.
Vs. 218.
vlag Se eviXXuv TO bcpd-aXpioig xaTa/Awxaa&ai, xal tXXcunTeiv xal int?,Xovv TO {ivxTt}Qi%uv, "/at xaxiXXwnxtw TO xaxa[iVXTt]gi^eiv. xal ToiavTa (iiv TCC TOV (poXxov. sv olg b'ga xal OTI ixcpgd^wv d'v&pioH6v b'noirjTr)g ano xstfaXrjg ijggaTO xavbvi grjTogixw, xal xai>Tt]g ix TOV Tifuwxaxov, TWV ofif/aTcov StjXadrj* o neg ftoirjasi xal inl TOV ftaGiXswg iv TG3, opfiaTcx xal xecpaXip txe?-og Ad. agytxai ydg, cpaoiv, h TOVTOig old Tig dvSgiavTonXdavrig dnb TOV XUXXIGTOV. To Ss, %(oX6g hegov noSa, ovx t'| dvdyityg Sijkoi wg xal xvXXonddiwv xad'' HcpaiGTOv i]V b Oega'iTrjg' Inl nXiov ydg nwg TO x^Xbv TO$ xvXXovl hoxvXXbg [iiv ydg b TCC xaigia fiXafisig ex ysvsTrjg, #wAog Si xoivwg xal b v*GTegov ix nkrjyrjg f] aXXdg nwg e£ dgTiwaiwg na&u>v xvXXwfia, bnotov Tiva xal TOV OegaiTijv larogovatv evioc. hegcog Ss d-smq^aai, TO, %u>Xbg rjv sTegov noSa, initacig effTt TOV ysXoiov TJTTOV ydg av, cpaffiv, eyeXaTO, ei ufitfa T Xeyexai b eig 6£v Xr\yovaav £%(ov avTtjv, Xeyofiivog OVTCO 1} dnb Ttjg b^vTi^Tog tj xavd Tovg naXaiovg i£, b^ioioT^Tog TOOV nvgiggaymv bffTgdxwv, a nig (po£,d XeyeTat, olovu Tiva (pXo^d. ngo^irjxrjg ovv 7} xicpaXq TM Osgalrp xal Sid TOVTO 30 ytXoia, b'nov ys xal b ftsyag exetvog IltgixXrig bveidiCftov Tiva eixev, wg iGToqsi nXovragxog, Sid TO tijg x£*rpaXi]g ngofirjxeg. 'ICT&OV Si OTI SV Toig TOV 'A&ijvaiov cpegovrai xal TaiJTa xgrjcrifta eig TO negt (fo%oTriTog' hniorjuoi xvXixeg, Agytiai xal 'ATTIXUI. (po!-al Si TO x^iXog ai 'Agytiai, wg SrjXoi Ei^iwviSrjg, einwV ami] Si (po&xeiXog, eig bgi/ dvrjyfisvrj, TOVTBGTIV sig o£v Xrjyovaa. TO ydg y,o!-bv, (p^aiv, snl TOVTOV xdxTSTai, xa&OTi xal"Oftiiqog inl Qegoirov cp^al' cpol-bg sqv xecpaXi^v. xal i'anv ohv tpaoJ-bg b ngbg TO. cpdrj, (pt]aiv, bgvg bgu)/:tEvog. Kfu b'ga wg ovx ena&s avvaigtaiv sx TOV d xal 0 6 cpo&g, 157 dXX' sxfiXrid-ivTog TOV a sfieivs TO 6 perd TOV |" ngbg evSsi&v cacpij hv/xoXoylag. intl Si noXXdxig xal yo|or»jr« n TI d'XXo nd&og rj xsrpaXrj h'xovaa b'fxwg inixaXvuxeTai Tatg -d-gi'gi, xoGfiovai ydg avTai TO ixetvtjg eiSr/&ig, b'&ev xal xofxai Myovrai nagd TO xoopetv, yrjolv 6 noirjTrjg, OTI ipeSvtj inEvijvo&s Xdxvi] xy TOV Oiga'aov xscpaXij, wg av fiii Xav&dvy TO sxeivyg yolbv TT\ *x6ft7] snixgvnTOfjievov. "Eon 3o Ss ipeSvr) piv ?j XenTij dnb TOV ^W TO Xsnxvvio, ipedavtj, wg fii^xeSav?}, xal iv avyxony yjsdvrj, wg a'iyiigog fiaxeSvr], Tiveg Si dnb Tijg niaai^g hvpoXoyovoi TI)V XQIV xal Isyovoi, xjfeSvrjV Xd%vi]V xr\v XenTijV Tgix
n
?fiti SijX Si
db
Xd
l /gX j
rf
xgixwv dvdyvaiv bbnoia
xal n TWV figscptiv. SijXov Si wg dnb TOiavxrjg Xdxvrjg xal dijgeg XaXvfevTeg XsyovTai, xadd xal dnb 3oXairns %QXTog x^rjeaaa. To Si snevyvo&tv sig fiev ygaoojjv ne&v ndvTt, iaxlv dovvTsXig, aWaivit Si TO sni&es xal ineTpsXev. wg neg Se, yaoiv, dnb TOV aXog gisiv norapbg ev'AiSov 'Axgiurv xal 4o xaxd neTd&tmv TOV eAXegwv, OVTCO xal TO &ew TgeXw inegfii/Saa&iv xal yevbftsvov i'&w nenoiijxe TO Inevr/vo&ev, o neg iGTixQoyov /ASOOV naqaxupevov. i'oxi ydg I'&w xal [ind ngo&iaewg ivs&co " ov uiaog Tiagaxeifxevog ijvo&a, II ov TO inevnvo&a Tijg ngwnjg ixeivijg nqo&e'oewg xijg iv TW IVSGTWTI av^&eifftjg xal f^v ngoGXoyiC&eiGiig eig ngo&eaiv Sid TO xaS h'£iv Gvyxeto&ai, bnolov TI xalsv TCS xauuv'co yiyove. xdvTav&a Ss n xaTa ngo&emg xa& ||«y cvyxsnai xal ov Xoyi&ai nagaxsio&ai TW'UVW SyuaTi xal Sid TOVTO Xoyi&itevov wg dnXovv ovx av&vsi hoi&tv wg xd ix ngo&iasoog ovyxsiutva g^iaTa 'dXla
P A W £2 I J I A
1$.
Vs. a w - 22G
xal f^m&ev' QV y&Q (ibvov xaxifivac tpqfiw 'aXXa xal ixqpjiVGzv. Ioxeov Si bxi xad' buoiozrixa TQV 4o r]vo&ct xavovi&xai xal TO eoXna xcti zogya, (A£GOV xal avrce O'VTU nagaxu^ivov^ nveg Se inevrjvo&e qaolv avu TOVtintxivuzo anb TOV oOa> TO XIVW xaxa xXiaiv opoiai{ /.icGov nagaxeiffsvov. To Si.ibv Qwamjv a^&iarov.fivai,' fiqXiOxa j^'Axi^l xal xp.'OSvGGtt, ovjtovov (fiXovg 'dXXrjXoig fiewvvfi, TQvg'ijowag, wg^ixog of rovg TOiovxovg T6V,^VT6V ejn^J^dQOP,' aVM^xalfiavv.jiicojj,ovj^ovg^t(7tonaivn'.ov yccQ civ b jQtQGmig omwg tfiicei crftTOvg, si (A)} ruouota -'inaoxt ^uicovfiivog.. ta%u tie xai tntl iv roig TtQ-Mqis rwj^ uoiaz&wy i)aav 0 Te]d%Mevgxai ,6 'OSvcGtvg,. icpihoufiSiTO xijv n^og *£^«Wvs20 eoiv (ACcXiaxa.b GiQaix^g, avTt$iaovfi£i>og avroig' Sib xai <1}V ^i^tarog. rj Ss viutTSQa laroQia -xal avctitxuvQs oi&qvai, TOV QzQolTyv.i'Ti' A'^iXXt^g Xiyu XOVSVXIO&SVTCI, bnrfv'i^a T^V 'A/xat.ovaHiv&eaiXsiav xo vcviJ^v,OJXTQV iox^H *nl T{1 ^tf'^ih ° f1^ 7**Q i&av^ia^c ^TO xccXlog xai wg xakip cefia' xal' avSQtitfv aySQiLOzaTog xai.xaXXiarog.riliu^Uf.dvrjv TO'Q^IOIOV ouTi'QqfiBVog' br Si,
*4Xti nagi&oxai, & b tw fiaGiXu,. ix XMV xov *4xiXtitog .,„. fifaywv nlovztl TO Se avaotiuv TOV^XXOV b piv 'dxttyws i&avpa&TO, Qe^cixrig Sh-Sia COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I.
' b'noV, cp^mv, wg ixuvag fxh.novBinoX^iwv, b Si'A/afig avxiaxaaiav -.xal uvxb Jxsi&sv nagot7iinoit]Tai. aXX lig avTUSTaaiav .xal avxb JHSI&SV nagaTu xb axaigqv xov Xoyov xal Siu TJJV migwaiv• negfygovti-10 y
170
P-AVn-lJlA
B.
VS.22G — 2 3 9 .
&itg oix tv anaXXd&t', cog xa\ tvrav&a ngoaagfiooai xb Tgaytxav' Koybg ydg b airbg h r a IXO-wv TOV Qegaitov xai ex SoxovvTog rov 'AxiXXe'cog ov xavxd i8wi]&t]. b 8s ysXoiog Qegoirtig xai aXXa ditxsxaC TOV xov ftaG&swg ngoceniTi&slg voy\\iaxa vofyiaxa oi'xo&ev etg^Xayveiav xs xdv) xdh^aitisiaC ftao&sutg iv xw, noXXal 8s xoi TOI yvvatxtg ilolv ei,ai'gexoi, xai xovg "E?.?.yvag aixov vntgttdyoiyf-op-povov e'dvxbv dXXd xal'ixeivovg evegyixag fiaoiXixovg Seixvvwv sv'xm Xeyeiv, an igaige'xovg yvvatxdg ijfietg oi 'Axal01 aot ttQuatiotM 8iSoftev, bx ccv nxoXis&gov i'Xwftsp. (Vers. 229.') xai iv rw, jj %gvdbv iniSetj, ov d'v-xig ot'oH Tgwiav, viov d'nonkt, ov iyw St']Gag dydyto '} aXXog'' AxaiHiv; Xiyei Ss xaxwv a'txiov xotg *Ax<*ioig xov fiaoiXsa, iv oig avxov Xsysi xaxcov ini/Saoxe'fiev xovg"EXXijvag, bveiSi^ei Ss xai Sid xi)v xfig BgiGr/iSog dcpaigeotv xai Sid 20T1JV Tov"A%Mc
, snifieficpecei caytag ivxav&a/jofu'ivevoev, inayaywvxo, ?j8s xari^eig, wg xavxbv ov elnetv inifiifiweod'ai xai rpntf/J' 0 flip ioti. xaTiyuv nagd xrjv xdxiv, o xai ovSsxegwg yaxog Xeybfisvov Sr/Xot GTegyaiV xai b'xi xb SiSopev 9 cpvotxwg XaXetxai xai eioSovxai an* aixov xb xgixov nXri&vvxixbv TO SISOVGIV wg xai anb xov *xidsutv 4o a i TO xi&etoi. xb fievxot Si86afiiv xai tu^ia^ev iniv&eGiv %« roi; a. *( Vers. 23o.) "On dnwv b OegaiTT]g ngbg xov /SaoiXia^ i} %QVOOV imSey, xai rd e&g, iv oig xsftai xai TO, vlog anoiva, tjyovv viov, tag dnb ei&siag Tijg vug, v'ltog, xai xard xgaGiv vlog, ov SOTIXT) via xai vli, indysf (Vers.'a32.) t;l yvvatxa virjv, 'iva (Aioyeaiiv (pdonjTi, ijv avxbg ano vbotfi xauoXtai) oveiS'^wv TaXa 8id Tt\v xr,g Bgiarti$og dyatgeoiv, rj xai OTI, wg st'xbg, eiw&ei xoiavxa xivd noistv 6 fiaciXiiig, wg xai b'AxiXXtvg iv XT] a gafwdia nuQtSqXwoe. To Ss, ij yvvatxa virjv^ dxaxaXXijXcog e'xu nqbg Ttjv aw^&tj '
PAVQIJIAB.
Vs. 234 — 238.
yaQ ovxtog e^MV % XQva°v ^iSeij; 1$ yvvaixbg vsyg; b Si noirjxrjg inU^btg xbv Xiyvv TOVTOV xal dyafiagrotnti enoii]G£, TOVTEGTI GOXOIXOV. i'ffwg Ss xal aXXwg &V[xov/Atvov av&gomov fitftovftivog nout TOV Qtgamjv ixXa&6[iivov Trjg TOV Xoyov dxoXov&iag xal Sid TQVTO tig xa*xoavvTa- 3o £iav ixxlivavTa. To.Si, vbc
172i
P A~P
£1 I J I A
B.
Vs. 24o — 244.
Sto xal ovvalucpixat, TO I^TOVXOV iv xw, ovx' ovxiag xal ovx ^fas a«t wig bpotoig, n xai nvtg anags~ Gxovxai ovx d'viv koyoit TO (itvxoh ovxi, clov, i} xal ?)ftug ngooafivvofiiv, t)f xal ovxi, ovx ovTwg. ii'&iGxai n'g nlaxvxdtiiwygrJGiv b'&iv ev rw, ovx I&HM xal ovx avxog xal xoig b^ioioig oi' xuxai, anoatgoipog -ev «8_, tag dnb tx&?uxpiewg, di.% ixtptavov^lvov ph) TOV I sati TO ovxi dgv>r]Xixbv tmgg^fxa. Siovllapov, GW(neict\ fit] xsiusvov TOV i fiovoovllaftov (paivsrat tivai, iniggjjfitt xb ovx naga nolloig xwv ne^olo^ yovvxwv xsiptevov. (Vers. 2 4 o . ) "Oxi xbv'Axillta xal snaivwvb Osgcrixr/g'6f.iwgoifSiv ?]xrov xax.apaA4o )MV i&ilei. oxizovv liyu, dnlCtg, oxi b'fiaGiltv^' rbv'A%tk?i(a ^iifii^Gev, dvSga xgaxioxov ij agioxovxav' Elh'yvwv, dlld, aixov, xov fiaatlitog Stjladi), ftiya dpiivova cpmxa, (hg firj anlwg ovxogvnf^iigrjfiivov xovAxillivjg,,. dlld xgeixxovog v\ nig b'Ayaf.itfiVcov. xdya ydg tavxov b aytvvijg afxsivova ov xgivei, xov'Axdlia. xal pex'bliyjz de ngctov &e).tov> xbv'AyMJct iv8ei£aGfrai Sid xb dxs)Jg xrjg §icpovl- 10 xiag xal xa iay.il navaai xbv yolov tvrpj f.iev avrbvov 7Jfu, o 7i{g~dllax°v TlS £>5T' Mevskaov xat UaTgbxlov (prjc\v,,\ oiSe ydg OTI hy/.tofiibv LGXIV i'j&ovg xb ngofftjvig, d)*kd • wrtixiV ayolov eivai ayxov\ ovx d^ioii xal xov ngaov sivaa ( Veis. 24 l.) Mf&rjuovn Si ovofta^fi*; itnaiv ovXiog- alia.pal ovxxai-a/ie-: 2l2*Axi*lijt X°^QS ygwlv alia ue&i/uwv. Stjlol de bfii&ijucov oi TOV nguov, dl?.d TOV ninova lrtTi)v xal h'xlvxov, dnb TOV /AEihsvai, drp'ov xal ij fis&)^ yivexai. ivxav&a Si Ithj&oxwg xai tip. dvSgiav xov 'Ayillivog.xaxagginrii', gojpaltov uev ndvv aixby vnefitpaivcov,• yavvov Si xal ov. &aga
oi mdcaol f^. daailitsL dvcct xbv 6egoixi]v, xafrd xal ngoHgr,xai, ov ydg av ovxtog «rt/«oxaxa b'0Svaaivg-ngoo>]veyd-7} avxw, ov f.iovov vftgioag, d)2d xal dnsilrp ataxiGT^v dnidiiadpsvog,
P A WQ I J I A
B.
Vs. a46 —25i.
xal'nXriyr\v Ss ivTgixpagysvvaiav ts'xal^iaiav.
10
20
162
3o
173 'Iatiov- Si on ro, <
dvayxaia>g'*Tb nctgaXijyov Si%govov, wg firj d'XXwg si>%gijOTOv{tevov 'Ofiqgto etg fistgov Saxwhr-10 xov. xai on Stgcii^g^
SvoAvadvSgovg2\4 Gitov tivat, on ov ndvv dngoGcpvhg dnuv bgfi^pivov ix twv naXaiwv, wg ovr'av vttrivsyxiv JJ 2ndgir\,-ovx^ai< Svo *A?M{3idSag al 'A&ijvai xaxdxovg naXcaohg, ovxw&s bvS4 Svo av TdldvTOvg Oigeixag iGwg to TlavsXXy]\
174
PAVQIJIA-B.
Vs. a48 - a58.'
otctotwg xal dnoatdaecog' eoixt ydg axonov Stjfitjyoglag xal ngi tovxov noXXdxig noitta&ai o ,C tb VHOfit&a oixaSi. Kaloga oiov r\ Srjfiotixri iGTjyogia, ei xal TW ytXoiotdtw - Otgaitf] (ASTtGtiv 'Iotiov Si xal ott Sid tb i\Sv tov TOIOVTOV voatov xal yoatifiov e'Ssofia Xeyetai tb r)$v. "On Si xal &io$ tig inifivXiog JEvvoatog ixaXeho, sv toig tigxtrjv 'OSvoasiav yeyganxai. ( V e r s . a 5 2.) On Ourtgov tiaovrog, wg otix iSfitv oniag eaxai tdSe s'gya, eig oiov te'Xog dnofirioovtai, cpaalv oi naXaioi OTI to ao (tiv.i'oTai inl vndg%ovtog Xekytxai, oiov., eGxaiyega)V\OVto'g, b vvv SrjXaSi{ vndg%wv iv veotytt, xo Si ytvriGsxai inl fir} ovxog, wg tb; ytvqGtxai naig, 6 firi nto SrjXaSi] av. Tb Si iSfitv Jagixrjv «/« tQomjv tovG eig S~ xatd to xixaSftivog, o ion xixoofitjfievog, er* Ss xahtb KdSfiog. Os'fia yag avtov tb iatjfii, ov iiXrj&vvtixbv i'oafitv, xal avyxony i'afitv. tivig Si toXpcoGiv, ex tov oiSapiv avyxotpai aitb, dnofidXXbvTSg TO xaTagypv 6. > Tov. Si tdSt s'gya Siaaatptjtixbv tb, n ev ij xaxiog voGTijpOfisv. 10 "On Qigaitov tinovtog< wg noXXdg yvvaixag SiSofiev oi 'jlxaiol T<j5 fiaGtXei xal voirw ipiXa {tip rw dyfiw Xeyovtog, xoivonoiovmevov Se tijv tiigyiaiav Sid tov SiSofttv, en Si einovxog xal bnJyu v< SrjOug ayia ccixfidXcoTOV, 81' oi XQ sbg ngoayivetai Tip fiaoiXei, ^OSvaaevg sig vnsg^oXrjv aVTiSqftayiaywv xal T?JV TOV Qsgaixov iinig iavtov aefivoXoyiav i^atpavi^uv ftifitpstai aitbv, Xe'yiav iv igcottjaH' 3 o ( V e r s . a56.sq.) xdd-yfoai 6vei8i£u>v tm fiaciXitb'n oi fidXa noXXd SiSovatv tfgweg Javaoi; av Si xtgro* ftiiov dyogeveig. oi.ydg Xeyu, SiSiog i) SiSoaTe T<j5 (iaoiXsi, dXXd SiSoaaiv oi.Javaol,- xal ov yvvalxag fiovov, wg av i'fpijg, dXXd noXXd, xal oi TOVTO fiovov dXXd fiala noXXd, xal ovx anXwg'dav&oj, xard TOV abv Xoyov, dXXd rigwe Javaot.; av Si SiSoog fiev ngdyfta ovSiv, dyogtvsig- Si, xtgTOfiaiv, a ian .Saxvijgovg; [ibvov Xoyovg.SiSiog TW fiaoiXti. xigtofiog ydg Xoyog bixe'ag TS[*VQ>V , b ianSdxvotv ipvx^v xal>,-d"V[xodax))g, i^ oil xal tb, xtgtofiioig ilia Kgov'uova ngoarjiSa. Tb Si, tjaai 6vsiSi£avt ao dvn TOV Siatgiftug, dgytig' ov ydg ixd&eTO dXy&cZg 6 Otgaitrig, dXXd 'iatato. fietd yovv trjv nXtjyr/v fag xafye%£Tai' ti fir\ d'ga nai'Qei eig TTJV TOV avyjtvog xal rwv Wfiojv xal TWV atri&iwv ovvi&aiv oii]tTjg Sid ToSoxilv ,TOV Otgaittiv ovrtu avvi^dvovra xa&ija&al nwg xal b'te 'iatato. > "On'ivnoX• to *<pr/fu d!;i(ii)ftatixiog-xal dnxxpavtixiog oiMagd tfinopytrj Stjfiqyogovvttg ti&eaaiv, tag sii-eiSoTsg • stp'oig Xi'yovaiv dXrj&'eiiovxfg. oi'rwg 6 fiaoiXtvg sine' toooov iyco fpijfii nXsag uvai*-dx<*iovg. ign Si xal b JSiaiug • tpiifil ydg ovv xatavevacci tov Aia. ovtu xal 'OSvootiig ivxav&a
P A V £i I J I A B.
Vs. 259 — 266.
175
tiga r6 wg dvxl tov Xi'av iari. xal iril aXXmv Si TOVTO yivnai Xe't-ecov, wg ngo bXiyov *(Vers. I5§.)"0TI [is'XXwv sinstv b 'QSvoGtiig,< wg idv'/Afj To8s'non!]G(o, fiqxsn £obi]V fiyr'iyu jur/tsM 6 viog'fiov TqKeftttzog, ovtia nsgitpgagw fii]xh' i'nux' 'OSvoorji xdgrj wpoiaiv inihj, fiqS' I'n TijXtfid%oi>0 nuxrjq xsxXijfisvog tYrjv.. TOVTWV ydg TO ftev ngwrov inagdxav 'Gxgaxiwxixwxigov TOV ix noXeftGv •d-avaxov, TO di scps^ijg TOV TOV viov &dvdxov SqXoi- > TqXifidxovydg &avovxog ovxsxi narrjg 6 'OSvadvg. Kctori Si tvxav&a Ttjv xifpctXrjv'icfrj6vv TW av%ivi' 'ovtio yuq TOig uftotg initvai r\ XHpafa] ?^&i'jdcicci. '-'On xal nakiv b QeQair^g *q>aiviT(xi (ir^ fiaatfevg slvai, acp'tov b'Odvaaivg Xsyu. (ptjalyao' 4o TCtSsndifoifit., tog nootyQacpt]', si ft*l iy<*> ct lafiwv and fttv (fila tiftara 8VGU>) "/Xcdvdv x t]d£%iTuivcc,~.\(; T« T' aidco dfi(fixa?^V7tTii,~al di xlaiovxa zhoag, enl vijng ayi/jcto rtitilrjycog. SrjKov- yctQ on ovx^cev 10 6vto)gsecfcQincHg anixdiffcu xai nXri^ai, ev§ol-ov CCVSQU'' rinulriGaxo. (Vers. 262.') 'IffTeov da ort TO, %XitTvuv* TS -xal %iTwva,3 ifcpeQp)]ViVTix6viGTi TOV si/tara, a.szfQ'yiXcc.Xsyei, wg av rig tXnov oixua. wGsmnoKv Ss ovyyivixijg xal itaigixtjg oixuor^Tog ri'le&g Srjfaonxr], wg {,ivQia%ov (pav^atxat,. Aidw Si OVbfid'Qii,, cog nov xal em 'UQICCHOV, ta naqd xotg VGTSQOV ai*8oict. Kai oQa on bfiuivvfiog'Xs^ig x««2l6 if aidiag' ov ydg f.iovov TO inaivsrov nd&og Trjg tpv%ijg, o xal aiGyivrj MytTai XOIVOTIQOV xaTu to, mGxvvofjtai at ngoopXimiv ivavriov, ijyovv aidovfictv, aXX idoi) xal Gcofiarog /xogiov. *Tb 81, a aiSui afitpixahvtitu, TtfOMfQctGTixwg einevov yao SXHTO I'aag /.da li^ig dyfaoTiztj TOV xaXiftficcrog T^g alSovg, dficpixakintu o'htQ ol'PwfiaToi fiev figaxav (paGiv, exegoi 8$ aval-VQida ex TOV dvaavQiad-ai. To 8i Sijlot f.iev TO ndvro&ev xctXvnTW EQfxr)VEviTai Se r)tiaocitfQdJsSTca,-vnb Evoini8ov iv Tip, XQvntovaa a XQVTITHV ofiftaTu xgedjv, td T&V UQG&VWV, wg ixnvog tptjoiv' wg Ss Tig VGTIQOV naou>8t}G£, T « TWV 20 dv&Qwuiov. HrjfAHWGttt, Ss OTV dmiXrjGafisvog '08vGGivg ni.rji.at TOV QiQaiTtjV xal fitjSfva iSwv Svo%eqdvavxa sv&itg iniTid-rjGt, xal nlr/yrjv xal'noieT ov%**h'7.ov aiiTO exstvo TO dnfih]dsv, 'dXKd [xixoovTi 10 xal cpoQrjToreQOV ov ydo aatxSvti, wg tjTruXfjGaTO, cpogovvra 8s* Ta liftara nlrjTTSi. ,(pt]GiV^ ovv 6 noirjTrig' (Vers. 265. sqq.) wg aQS<pri' Gxr\iiTQia 81 fiSTacpQevov TjSi xal u>^.w'inXrji,iv, wg ola Tivd (laaziyiav' tntl xal'vwT07ti.ijya 01 naXaiol.QyToptg TOV jxaGTiytav rpaai. xal oi8i 7ih]ydg nohldg, dJJkd fxiav iniTid-ficiv. UTU SiaGxtvatfav TOV Xoyov nqog TO yi7.6tw8tg xal XMfu.xwTfgov, ovrw- Siaygdrpei Ta xaxd TOV QsQGm-jV b 8' iSvw&tj, ftaXsgbv Ss oi k'xnsos Sdxgv. fii&o sirtwv on. G^ICOSI^ 8' aifiaToiGoa enayaywv fMTacffsvov s^vnaveavri Gxrintgov VTIO'ygvoiov, •&Qaov8ii}.ov %agaxTr}Qit,H TOV Oegom^v, o S do e&TO Tdg@r\Giv TS. uxa ndXiv TO yiXotov endywv (fTjaivr dXyrjGag'Ss', d%Qiiov ISwv, dneiiOQS,axo Sdxgv, o nsg ld6vTsg"'Ellijveg 8u^s&?]Gdv yildoavtig erp* dig ixstvog iSdxgvs. Xeyei ovv' oi 81xal 3o axvvfievoi nsg in' airy t]dv yekaoav. xaTa *ydq Tovg nalaiovg xaXov ftev ngoGomov ovx d%oiiovTai 20 SaxgvGt,, TO 8$ /IT) xalbv dia%iov ev T<W Saxgvuv yivsrai. S16 nig 0 QsoGixrig navaiGyjiqg wv xal &iv yeXtara ngoxaXovpivog hi fidXXov yiXotog ev Tm Saxqvuv agxi yivsxai, xal wg nig Ta nag' 164 cnovSaia yeXoia tjGav ToTg *A%aioTg, OVTW xal TO Sdxgvov avTOv ngoxaXshai Toig"EXXr,Gi y& xal avvbg pev ipftXinu totg"ET^riGiv,' 'iva TS yvoir\, nwg in' avTw Sidxiivvai, xa\ apa xal ftorj&eiav n^oxaXsGrjTai. oi Ss TOGOVTOV dnfyovoiv wv ixeivog e&iXu, wars insyyiXwGiv, OVTS 8s" av inXr\yr\ avxt xaTsysXda&t], lav fit] TWV TV%6VTWV riv,'wg ngodgijTai: aruis'uoGai 8i xal on; si (ii] ivi(lXs\ps Tgavig, ccXX vnixgvrtTs TO ngoownov, ovx av iyiXd<s&rj. vvv <)s dcp' ov ianovdaGSV, i | ixu'vov ys)^otog s8o^s. 2xonr)Teov Ss ti- 01W 4/5' ola r a ' r ^ g niqintTsiag xax^vxriGav. oi ydg did xrjv TOV VOGXOV srpfGiv ngo [uxqov OXV'&QO) ndtflvtsg oi fiovov navovtai xijg Xvntjg agxi xal TOV VOGXOV Xav&dvovTat, dX7,d xal 3o 4o ysXwai, xal ovSh TOVTO dnXwg, 'dKXd i]Sv ysXwaiv. "Oga Si xal b'niog iv fisydXw xiv8vvw xal OTaosi Srj^yogiaig OfpoSgq'xal 8vopiTa%uQiGT
476
P A VQ I AI A
B
Vs. 267 - 269.
ov ov/.ininTOVrog in) TO xdzwxal GVGTIWIUVOV nqbg Toig w'fxoig iSvovodai XiysTctt 0 TOVTO naa%unt. kotivtg 'Ss iSvoj*&ijvai TO avaxlao&iivai voovaiv ano rijg avxijg izvpoXoyiag 'iva nXeov, <paai, aQOXVip-tj id roi; axvjd-ovg xvqtbv xal avfinqd'^)} TI nqbg yiXwza. xal d'AXwg Si TO idvojdij dvil rov, olov ovvi&oiv ziva ma&ev, ano TOV 'iya, xqanivxog TOV £~{f/s S~ xaxd TI)V ijS)] nquqqit&eiGav avyyivtiav TWV TOtovTIOV azoiytiwv xal nXtovdoavxog xal TOV V wg inl TOV iyvw xal ixico zed TWV bfAoiwv. TO Si .iSvafrfl svQi&tjaiTat, xal iv rote t^ijg, ore nov S^axovTa sou idvw&ivta tiw/.tiv TOV derov. To ds, txneos Saxgy, SaypiXtutv Si^Xoi TOV vyqov. Tiveg ds yoaqovaiv, exepvye Hay.gv, ijroi Ta%iwg E^id\)ttf/£. Oal-tQov Si 217daxQVov 1} TO ctxpccLQV *i} TO h'vixfxov ix fiiTacpoodg Ttov xhaXXovTiov cfvzwv. 'IGTWV ds brt, Jnil TU xvoiiog d-dXXovra xal anaXd dot, bid TOVTO xal TB'QSV Sdxovov Ttov Xs'ytrat TO anaXov. mil Si xal %Xu>od IIGL TU &dXXovTa xal vyqoTrtxa sysi nXiiw, did TOVTO xal V-/QOV Sdxovov xal %XCII)Q6V. O Evomir- 10 Sqg (p)]Oi. ~O(poxXr]g dl iv Toaywiaig yXtoodv ayvijv Saxgvuov hpij. 'IGTSOV Si-oTi TO Sdxqv-dnoxpn%v naO-bv e/. TOV ddxqvov ovxtrv xivtlxai eig xXioiv, wg oi/Si TO da, IJTOI Souua, oiids TO XQI, O iffTi xqifiyo^, ovSs TO rjX, o ntq tOTiv r]Xog, old'baa tTiqa TOiavTa. wg ydq ovx ixv vnonavv ycoov fiadi^oi, T<<Jy nodaiv amw dnoxonivvwv, OVTIO nwg ovde ?.ii.ig dnofiaXovoa TI)V X?']yovaav k'%01 av xivuo&ai, stg'xXisiit. dfjXov Si ilg ix TOV ddxvttv yivsTai TO Sdxovov. (Vers. 267.) SuwdiS; di b vqaipog (xtaXanp. VTIOTQSxo%ovTog ydq, cpaoiv, *a'i/xaTOg xar* oXiyov i^wStjxiv, b HIQ did TOV i^vnaviatrj diiXovrcti, wg •tiorjOiTai. xalyiviTai dnb TOV Of.ta)£.ai, wg (paoiv oi naXaiol, u THQ xard bidXtXTOV TO nXr i] dnb TOV fiwXog i] xaxona&eicc TQOTIII TOV X elg d, 7} oiovel aio~f.iwdti. rjyovvjufpai^iog oiSrjatg, b xal b non}Tt)g vniu(paivti> iv rw, aifiazotcaa i^vnavtGTrj, 0 iaxiv ol'SijGt. dvvaTai ds xal dnb TOV OI/40V yivia&ai xal Ttjg oithjOiwg avyxony xal ixxdau TOV 0 Tijg dicp&oyyov, 'iva ,ui] GifitoSi!~, rjyo.VV 30 Gtfiov xal xoiXov Tivog GOJ/XUTIXOV [liqovg xal Tanuvov oidi^aig, 0 iaitv byxwaig. epical yovv' Gpcodifc iivnavsaxi], r\yovv xdrw&tv sig ii&v vxput&i}. dijXoi ydq, rpaoiv, ivravda 1) psv vnb nqo&eGig TO xaTtD&tv, J; Si t | TO tig tv&v, 1) Si dvd TO vipog, wg xal iv TCO vne!-avadvg xal Toig bfioioig. 'IGTIOV ydo 20 OTi oi/da[.iov GvoifiijV noo&ioiojv uaTtjv OVTIO TI&IJGIV b noiijTrjg, dXX' txdazij TWV ovyxsifiivwv ngo*iilsGt(OV ajifjtaivet TI, wg xal oie unij ijpiovovg VTHxnQoXvdijvai dny]vi]g. xal sxsi.yag ?) piv vnb noo&iGig rrjV xdxw a/Jaiv S^Xoi, it Ss i'i, TI)V ixxbg, »; Si nob TI)V im td s^inqoadiv, 'iva ?J-/fj b'zi xaTwdtv TOV tpyov bvTag i'^w noiJ]GavTig Cvyov nqotX&av tig vo/xijv inohjGav. wg di TO aiubv xal inl TanHVOTtjrog zifcrtu rvg xard xoiXortpa, Sf]?vCo&iiotTat,,
SdTOV y sr/ov TIJV nqocp,oqixrv dqyi)v di ndXai d SaXsov xal rbb cuixqov, Sid noTi Sid to naqioixbg TOV tj%oyt StjXovaiv oi naXaioi,-wv iv griToqixofg.?>tgixuig Toig XUTCC avoiysiov x&iTai xai zavia iv rw y.GTOiysioi' 3o
axQiiov TO iainXaarov xal-vnoxixqifiivov, ivrav&a Si dyotfov iSslv TO dxaiqag inofiXe'fat. xal-in' ovdsfiu'c youa, »; dvtl roi pipouStg xal dyqsionoibv, wg dfioqcpw&ivzog TOV nQoawnov zolg ddxgvGi. 4o To Si dyottov. cpaoiv oi nalaiol Tiaqd fiiv ToTg 'Amxoigg nqcmago&via&ai vmfiifiaafta r6vovwg,GVVr6vovwg,GVVy p q g & i vmfiifiaafta & d <)«) rw TioirftT) Trcqoneqi*onaG&ai xavbvv b TOIOVTO). TU lX0VTa.T0 diiv T^ nqfOTtj ife &trov, Ttaqd OviXafefi., inupigouivwv Svo cvficpuvuv pszd Sicp&oyyov, nqomqiGndxai, oiovdvdquog, 'Jqyitog, dyqttog. zoi's 165 di ys alias nqomqiGTirnvrag TO dyquog, • insl dXqi)iog XeysTat, naq>'Hoiodto , 77 ds 6 ^ ' W i xal 1) fiaqvvonivn ovv&voai ntQumu/tivtjv noiowiv, alridTai'Hgonhavbg, )jyMV Wg oix'dtl TOVTO, xaOd SijXov ix Toi 'Jqriwg"Aqtiog, faciXtivog faaihiog, avh&ptvam avXi^Umv. $16
*
&
PAWSilJIA
B.
Vs. 270 —274.
177
a/guog uvs naqa Trjv %quav SXTS naqa TO %oiog nqoTcaqoQuviad-ai, ocpeiXu, o SriXaSrj xal iaoiovv ag xal iv Tip iqrjfiov xal hotfiov, Toig'Ofiijqmoig' xal avToc ydq oi vswxiqoi'Amxol dvaXo*ycag nqonaqu>%uvav, tag (pqaiv 'HqwSiavog. oxi Si ovSi TO aiEfiiog GvvrsXti TI iig TO nqoneqicna-218 G&at TO ai&bg, c^vvsxac ydq nqog dvaXoyiav TOV vrjbg xal n-qbg xal TCOV bpoiiov, SfjXovTai dXXa%ov. « Si xal Zsvg "A&wog nqonaqo^vxovwg 6 iv Tip "A&io Tificbftevog (ISTCC nqooyQatfijg TOV 1 nqbg SIUGTOXijv TOV d&wog 6 d£rj[iiog, ovdi exit d'qa f] SidXvGig TOV a&wiog GvviTs'XeGev tig nqonsqiGnaGftbv, bnotog yivitai iv TW naxqwiog naxqwog, Mivmog MivSog, xal TOIQ bpoioig. Uqfieiwoai Si OTI TOV axQttog TO anXovv tvQtjTui naqa TM linovxi TO, avriq tig ovSiv %qetog, IJTOI xquudrjg fig oiSiv. u yovv %quog b %q£ia>§t]g, SijXov tag a%quog b pr) %QiuoSt]g. To Si anofjioq^aTO ex TOV ftoqyti) yivexai qtjftce10 Tog, o neq xata b\iQiOTr\Ta TOV a^WfAai nqoolr^u TOV V yi'vsrai, [Aoqyvw, f| oi ftoqyvva, *acp'ov 10 (loqyWfii' e£ ov TO anofioqyvvTai, xal TO, b\uoia. ix Si TOVfiaqyia yiveTai GVV&STOV TO anofioqya), s | ov TO dno/Aoqyfia. TO Si fioqyoo ix TOV dfjeqyio TO exnte^io xara Tovg naXaiovg, « | oil xal apoQyr) r\ TOV ikaiov vnoGTa&fit], xal TO dfitlytu xata ivaXXayrjV afiSTaftokov TOV q tig dfterdfioXov TO A", ug noSaqyia noSalyia, xscpakaqyia xetpalaXyia. il'rj av ovv dnofioqyiGdai, xal dno^oqyvva&ai xvqicog TO sxnu&iv, 6&sv a7tBfi6q^aTO Sdxqvov dvxl TOV i^t&hrps xal oiov kxndaag dnriyayt TOV bcp&aXfiov. TOV di fioqyca xal fi6qyvvf.u xoivoreqov ix nlsovaa^iov TOV 0 naqd Totg fiixf "Opqqov TO bpoqyia xal bfioqyvv^v. wg di nXiOva^u TO 0' iv noklotg, ovx aSrjXov. OVTOI yaq ix TOV VVGGIO vvt-oo b ovv£, xal ix TOV TXW 6'rAog t] xaxonddua, xal bSvvt) naqa TO SVVW. tiqiaxSTai, Si xal TO oSvqsa&ai SvqiG&ai' evqrjTai Ss xal b 'Oftqidqsiog xaxf ofnoiov nXtovaGpov. So*xst Ss TIGI TOIOVTOV uvai xal TO 'lXtvg 'O'iXei/g, xal TO oda!-, 0 iffTizo 20 SrjXTixug. st Ss TCO Sonets Tavxbv eivai elnstv bftoqynv xal dfie'qyuv, s%£Tai Xoyov xal avxb' OVTOO ydq Tag ccGTatpidag xal baracpiSag cpafiiv xal TOV aGraxbv OGtaxov. ( V e r s . 2 7 0 . ) To Si, oi Ss, xal d%vvfiivoi niq, in aizqi f]Sv yeXaaaV, G%i]fia iorlv a{iq)i{3oXiag. 01 piv yaq (paGiv b'zc d%vv(isvoi ntQ in' etvTM wg nh]yivxi, b'/uwg Sid TO dxquov TOV fikeppaTog yafa]VidoaVTsg ydv iyskaoav, o nsq ovx av sv sypi. nwg ydq aydovxai Si avxbv, ot" avxu exndykwg XOTSOVTO xal ivsfxeGwv, tog sinsv b noit]Trjg; extqoi Ss (faai'xdXkiov o'xi, xa'ixoi d%vvpivot inl xtj dvafioAf] xijg avaxofiiSrjg, ijyovv irii TTJ dqyia TOV VOGXOV, b'ftiog in' «vr<jj t]Sv syeXacav' in' aVTa> Ss, q TW OiqaiTi] q TW d%qua> TOV fiXifi/Aaxog. (Vers. 271.) 'Oxi xa&d i% d(poq{4?]g aoqiaxov TOV e&qs^a xal bfioxXtjaa xal TIOV buoiiov ylviTat, TO &qe'S,aGxs xal bftoxXqGaGXS xal d'XXa b'fioia, OVTCO *xal dnb Tqixcov tviv.Stv TOV tlnsv, sqe&v, tjqStv, 3o naqayao laTtvsd-vs, naqdysrai xb eXnsGxs, qe^yyxtv, sqSeoxs xal sxsqu xotavxa, uv al dipaxixul 3o yal St,d xov saxco tioiv. *(Vers. 2 7 1 . sqq.) "Or* s&og %« 6 noirjTtig xal rjd-onoiiag naqsvondquv T«?45 nowjGei, xal amctg nrj fiiv dno Tivog wqiGftivov nqooconov yvftvdfav, noiovg dv unoi Xoyovg TOSS % exsivo TO nqo*'awnov, ny Si inl nXrj&ovg doqiGTwg, b'xs xal eYio-d-iv OVTS noXvXoyuv, xal x?jv sio/9o-219 XrjV Si ovxci noutv' d)Ss Ss Tig eVniaxs vscov vneqrjvoqiovxiav' y, (bSe Ss xig uniGxiv A%aicov xe Tqwwv T£' i], tods Si rtg ttntaxsv, iSwv ig nXrjoiov aXXov, cog nsq Sr) xal ivxavd-a inl Ttov 'EXXrjveav einav indysi xaxa Xoyov Gvvxofdag ixsiva sinsiv xovg"EXXqvag' w jionot, 1) Sr} fxvqia 'OSvGGivg io&7.d soqys, 166 fiovXdg x' s^dq^wv dya&dg, nbXefxov xe xoqvaGcov. (Vers. 272.) Tovxo Si nqsnoi av sig iyxcofiiov navxbg dvSqbg cpqovifiov xs xal dvSqeiov. xal Gi]fiiuoaat. xal vvv oxt TOVXO TJV, W Sucptqsv 'OSVGGIVQ TOV Niaxoqog, ^ovXsvT^g fiiv ydq dya&bg xal 0 NsGTcoq, oi {irjv dqxi xal noXffiioTi]g. (Vers. 2 7 4 . ) Eha (faalv oi *A%aioi xal b'xi vvv Si TOSS fisy' aqiGxov iv'AqysioiGiv eqi^ev, og TOV XwfitjTtjqa ineafio4o Xov so-%£V dyoqawv. xal b'qa onmg fiiGovGi fiiv *xov Oiqcixi^v oi"EXX^vsg, cpiXovGi Si xov'OSvGGia, io xal b'ncog (piXaXy&ug elalv, o« xal d^vvfievoi ofieog ovx dnoxqvnxovai TOV TOV 'OSvGGsoog snaivov. Xiyovffi Ss xal oxi ovx av iiGuv&tg xov QeqGixtjv dvaniiGy &i
O'I'ATTIXOI,
COMMENT, IN ILIAD. TOM. I.
2
178
PAWSilJIAB.
Vs. 373 — 2 8 1 .
inoirjGE TOV 'OSvaaia nXrjyijv in£VxqixpavTu xtS Gsqalxt] avxixa vvv. si ydq xal vneGx&o ctXXoxf
TOVTO
2 0 TO
cpavtqwg To Se sopys, xa&a xal nqoiyqdcpt], fiiaog naqaxtifisvog BGTIV anb TOV i'qyw ftaqvibvov qijftaTog t] eqyw nzqiGnwpivov, wg anb TOV k'Xnw TO e'oXnev. ei Si ioriv vnoSvoxoXov ix TOV i'qyw SiavXXafiov yivsa&ai TO i'oqyce, i£ ov TO sopys, votjxiov wg nXeovaGfjiw TOV i yevbptvov ixeivo iiqyw dnexiXtas (ttaov napaxeifiivov r\opya xal 'Iwvtxwg 'doqya. tflTrjTiov Sk u nep r\ kopyi], TOVTIGTIV t] TOQWI] , xal TO eopyitgtTat ijyovv TOQwaTat, xa naqa AiUu> Jwvvaica xal Ilavaavia, ex TOIOVTOV 'ioqya yivsTai. i'awg Si xaXov linuv, OTI ov%i, aA/t" ix TOV bqydl^w, ov xtlxai rj xqrjoig naqa rw xapixip. wg yaq 6qyat,ixai xig io jzrjlbv xvxwv xal avaxaquTXiov, ovxio xqonov TWO? xai loqyi^sxai, o tOTi ToqvvaTai. ( V e r s . 273.) 3o To di, ftovlag e!-dq*x(>)V aya&dg, Uluxpiv £%ei nqo&iaicog, ha fj, sig (Hovlccg t£.aq%
PAxFSiIJIA
B.
Vs. 284 — 3 3 7 .
179
reqag e'Sei fiorjg no Si?fir]yoqqGQVTi. b Si, cog itxbg, rqofialtbcpcovog yeqwv Ne'axwq fiexd xbv 'OSvcaict 167 dijfniyoqqaei, dyovrcov r\6v%iav TCOV'A%aicov. *(Vers. 284. )Oti noixilrj (xiv rj TOV 'OSvaaecog Srjfiri-bo yoqia xal nolvsiSi)g roTg ij&eciv, analwreqa Si. nij fiev ydq dnoxeivtxai nqbg TOV fiaailia, ny Si OTqecpeTai nqbg xov labv. xal vvv fiiv bveiSiCa roig' Elhjai TO fti] -deleiv TTJV TOVfiaaile'cogxifirjv, dlld anevdeiv cpvyuv dyevvcog' vvv Si naqa/nv&etxai xal olov vneqanoloyetxai avxwv tug ftrj cpvaet dyevvcog t%bvrcov, alia xtxfirjxbxcov TW nolveru xov nolifxov. xal ovxio xaXavxsvaag iv labxrixt xa voqfiaxa xal oiovil dd£ag rovg *A%aiovg ovxe tnaivsxovg ovx' av naliv ipexxovg, e'i7iiQ vbcxov [lEfivyvxai, VOTIQOV tTidyst naoaxlr\ow, xal cc£ioi fisveiv, wg i]§rj naqa @Qa%i) il&bv*xag xov Tqoiav tluv xaxa rovg2,2.\ nakatovg yQrja^ovg, olg oiS' avrol e%ov
180
PAVQIJIA
B.
Vs. a 8 5 - 292.
evloycog xcel [lira nqoatqictiog dya&rjg, xal alhog Si xal mg havnovfisvwv T<W (HaaiXeT, el'nsq^ dilovaiv, 0 ntq ov &iku b faodevg. (Vers. 2 85.) To Ss, ndai fiqoxoig, ctv&oig eoxi TOV xaxov. ov ydq xoig 22TElhiGiv iMy%ioxov &^oovai xbv fiaodea ovSe xoig Toiocl ftbvoig, cilia ndoi *fiqoxotg, TOig TS VVV SrjlaSri xal TOig iniybvoig. ivxav&a Si cpaveqiag SiaSeixvvoi rrjv dnbnsiqmv' nutg ydq av cpevysw ixsivovg nqoxqinot 6 fiaadevg, 6 Sid TOVTO ndoiv tao/Aivog hUy%iarog; Jug Ss Alolixbv 6 ftgoxbg, Srjlovoiv 01 ndkaioi, tpautvoi on nqoaTi&e'aaiv oi AioXsig TO /?^ra rw Q, ijvixa i\ icpe£fjg <svXKa§ri «^« q TO X, olov Quxog fiqaxog, % TO S~, oiov Q'OSOV fiooSov, rj TO £", olov Qi^a /?(*/^«} V TO r , oiov QVTIJQ fiovTrtQ 6 %afovog. ovnog ovv xal QOTog (jqoxbg 6 (jivarog avdootnog. %«t S' av i'awg b'/iotov nXsovaopov TOV (i'xalb aiptxrriQbgfigoTog,o ian uolvoftog. (Vers. 286.) To Ss, ov aoi ixreXeovoiv inoayeaiv, ijjevSog xaTrjyoQH TCOV'EHTJVODV, O nso ovx av amol SXOIVTO. To Ss vnlavav, ijyovv imearqaav, avxl 10 TOV vniC^ovTO, vnsfieivav. T] Si le£ig fietrivexTat, anb TWV XIOVIOV , olg ftaor] inixtiVTat' ag yaq 10 OV*TOV TOig tnuiiixivoig V(f'iGxavxav, OVTOD xal b inoaxo'usvog fidget Tivl iavrov vxi&tTO. Icovixt] Si xal avTt) li^ig xupiivr) xal naqd alloig, sv oig xal'HgoSoTog, b'g nov (libr. I. 196.) cpqoi' Tig av fioi vnoaTag Tele'cciiv; uarjoitai Ss negl rfjg TOiavTr\g hsl-eoag xal fisx' oliya, bnov nsQi vnoa%eat(og. (jtjfiu Si drikovv ngiMTOzvnov &efxa TOV vno6Tr[vai TO ffrew, s^ ov, wg iv Totg i^rjg nov cpavtioeTat,, TO CTtvxai dvTi TOV vniGyyeizai^ OTI, Si xal TavTov nagu rw noiqTrj i>7i6<sxeo~ig xal VHOGTTJVCU, siqrjOiTai, bfioioog xai avTo' vnoSifioi Si TOVTO xdvrav&a b noit^riig iv TW, V7i6a%eGiv i'jv ntg VTitaTTjoav' ndvxtog yaq Tavxbv dxokov&oog sineiv vnoa%e<siv i]V vniaTtjaav, xal vnb6%eaiv ?}v vneayovTO. (Vers. 287.) 'imzofioTov Ss "Agyog Trjv TLskonovv^cov"ke'yei."Agyog ftiv dnb TOV navbnTov'Agyov, tag nqoyiyqanxav innbfioTOV Si, SIOTI evybgijae noxe 'mnav nolkuv TS xal dyad-lav, u>g ai iGToqlai Stjlovffi. nqbg Si 20 20 TO 171716*fioxQV Gvyxeivat, xal b fiovfiorog Xsifxaiv. xar* avTa Ss nwg xal TO -&iqsiftoTov GWTe&tiTai^ 0 Sfjlot Tonov xaxd Toiig naXaiovg i'^ovxa xal sv xtiget voftdg. yevixaxeqov Si xb svfioxog. (Vers. 288.) To Ss dnovho&ai Tavrbv iOTi Tq> dnovoaxijoai. dnb TOV via TOVTOV gi^axog 6 voGxog yivexai. ovxm Si xaigia r] Xe&g ug sv non'joei, loaxs iv xa %o)qi(p Tovxa Ttrqdxig 6 noirjxrjg aixfj E%q?]GaTO, &eis avxtjv dnaqefitpaTiog iv Tskst 6Ti%
, . , . Wpw o nvttTog taxi nsqirqoneiov sviavxog iv&aSs pifivovxeooi. T
P A
B.
Vs. 2 9 3 — 299.
181
£ QXVS xal xcoXvcov TOV VOGTOV cprjGiv' dXXd xal sftnrjg aiaxQov rot Syoov TI fxivuv xsvtov TI viea&ai, oiovel Xeycov on, 11 nig eSti (pvytiv, nod TOV Sixdrov srovg eSu TOVTO noiijaat, cog vvv ys aiaypvg ncgt~ noiriTixbv TOVTO roig *A%aio?g. (Vers. 2g3.) Navg Si noXv&yog q r\ noXviSgog, TJV xal noXvxXrubct Xeyu dXXaxov, cog fyyov rfig xa&e'Sgag Xfyofievov, i) r) noXiiSeofiog, cog £vycov Xiyofiivcov rcov fiiydXcov HiXcov, TWV rovg Tofyovg StGfiovvTiov xal avvayovvcov Sixyv £vyov' TCOV S* avrcov xal xXrjidwv Xiyofttvcov, 169 wg Sixr\v xi.H§bg rd txaTBQw&tv avveyovrcov, wg uvai ovrco ravtbv TTJV noiitpyov vijcc xal r^v nohlxlijidct. Ttp d£ noXv^vyov vija ev cilloig ixarov'Qvyov le'yei, xal xotiaiphvu fj li^ig *£i'g TTJV ixarofifiriv 10 ivTrj a' Qarpcp&Lct. TO pevroi ev&yov aofiarog icriv im'&irov. 'Iariov Si on, xa&a ep TW txarov&yog xal noXvyvyog fieTeltj(p&7] 6 WQiO[ttvog aoi&pbg ilg abgiOTOV, OVTCO ylverai xal tv rw TOV oxTanoSa 10 noXinovv xaluv xal n)v rgiaivav nolvyXw^iva aiSiioov. (Vers. 2g4.) To Si, atlXai siXiwai, rgonog eorlv tTVfioloyiug' naqa TO itXeiv yuo iTVpoXoyuTai t] aslla. 'Ooivofievrj Si &aXa66a ->'] raoaaoofievt], ware xal TO, &Vfibg ooiviTai rj TJTOQ, xv^iavaiv nva Srjloi TaQa%(io8r}. (Vers. 295.) To Si ttvaTog anb TOV evaTog iarl nQoal^ipu TOV 1, 'iva fir} b novg ut] \TQifiou%vg • xahov Svvarbv %v xal ulXag ixTiivai Ti]V ao%ovGav SinXtoaavrct TO dpeTaftoXov. dXX soixe pi) noirjaai ovrw, 'Iva ftrj So!-}] TO i'vvarog tf>vau s%uv Ta Svo vv ug dnb TOV evvia, o TKQ oix dqiaxeiv Soxil no?J.oig TWV naXaiStv. wg yag anb J TOV .jthraQa TixaQTog Si ivbg T, OVTCO xal ano TOV evvsa evarog di* ivog *v. xal 6 noirjTtjg ovv naga- 20 xanwv iv rm, mag firjTrjQ tvcari TJV, 81'ivog v ygdcpu avro. S16 nveg xal dnb TOV viarog xard fierd&eaiv hvfioXoyovaiv airo' o%iSbv yap vearog iariv, r\yovv t<j%arog, b evaTog wg ota nagd povdSct Sixarog %>V. enil rolvvv dgtaxu Tial Si tvbg v ix(pegeG&(u TO svaTog, xav ano TOV ivvicc yivezai, Sia 20 TOVTO Siijoav fiTixvv&rjvat TTJV ag%ovoav (pvau fiaxgdv enoii^aev avriiv Si iniv&toicog TOV 1, xal oix eSinXaas TO J7, 'iva ftr/ Soxoh] ix ngwiorvnlccg £%uv Trpi exraoiv. xal OVTOJ fiiv Tavra xaTa Tivag. Svvarat Si xal uXXwg TO eXvarossyevt'o&ui dnb TOV ivvia evvaTog Tgonjj TOV V tig 1 yXuaoj] 2ixeXav xard TO £vvsdvv%eg iivdw%tg,' negl ov iv TOig fina Tama grjd-rjoeTai. 'IGTSOV SS 'OTI, xa&a TO Terraga xal rb ivvia xivq&evra rjnXwoe Tip Sinloip TOS T xal TOV V, OVTCO xal TO fiaXXov i^sfiaXe TO eV X' Iv T(S fidXiOTa. *Eviavibg Se nigirgonicov b i]dr] *raig Tgonatg raig xar" ambv 6V(inXrigovfisvog xal, wg 3 0 simtv, peXXcov TeXuova&ai. "Ogee Si cog TO fiiv dnXovv rgwnco {tsye&vverai, TO Si negirgonico GVOTSXXSI Tt}v rgo avXXaftrjv cog aiv&trov, xa&d xal TO nalivrgondaG&ai. (Vers. 296.) To Si [iifAvovTSGGiv ovtiSiGfxov £%u dgyiag xal SrjXoi TO dngdxrovg xa&ijoihat.' dXXcog ydg rjSvvaro tinetv fiagva/uevoiaiv, wg cpaoiv 01 naXaioi. "Oga Si xdvrav&a cog ngbg fiiav fxsrgov argicpst, SiaXeXTOig TtjV yXcl>TTUV 3o 0 noirjTrjg' dvcoTsgco fiiv ydg 'iva fifjva fizvtov s
182
PAWQIJJA
B.
Vs. 3oo—3o4.
ov StjlaSii xal ovx eaxt tpevaaa&ai. uxa dvafufivrjaxu xal b'nwg %&ig xal nQ
PAWQIJIA
B.
Vs. 3o5—3o8.
183
httvca Si dXq&wg dqyjxaxoi XCCTCC TOV noit]Tr]V. ( V e r s . 3 o 5 . ) 'Ei> Ss T
184 IO
PAVQUIAB.
VS. 3O8.
igg£&r}, Stihonxoi oi 6xxQt)Oiv, uxa Si] il~ dvaoxQOfpfjg xaxa%&ivxtg vvxxbg, eUov xrjv Tgolav. xal xovvov aijfitiov rjv xb xbv Sgdxovza iXehix&ivza XafitG&ai -xi^g GXQOV&OV , IJTOI xijg Tqoiag, iq xig oia fiqziiQ
20 ViOGGwv nokXwv aXk'jyv TibXtcov ngofakto*xvmv aijt] exi negiijv. 2i}(ia §£ xal xsgag Xiyei xb xaxd xbv io Sgdxovxa, xb (ilv wg fit) navv nagaBo^av, xb Si wg nagd cpvciv. xb fiiv ydg fiwfiov vnat^ai xal ndvxoiv (JXenovxwv dvegnvGai eig xr\v nkaxavioxov xul noiijoai, anenoirjXE, xavxa Gt]fia r\xoi Grifisiov i]V. xb 81 xaxtk&bvxa vaxegov drcofa&io&iivai,, TOVXO i]V xtgdonov. ovxw Se, cpaGi, xal xb fiiv hn dxgoxdxa o£w vno xotg cpvXloig slvai xi)v vtoxidv, Gtjfinov i]V
OV Xiubv OVXOC XOVS anSJGi GVV &lcS timfXv.
vnntmti TC A/v-m.Ai,, ~
'
'
1 ~_-
-, , , , , ' Aiyvnxloig dvaxi&iaGiv 4o c 'xat ort ou naixxixt] aXXa qsiXooocpog r) Aiyvnxiaxi] ntxxeia Xeyt*xai, iv aXXoig SyXovxai. xal ovxio ntv tiQiificvov^ eozio ovx dXvaizeXwg xal xovxo. Zyfteicooai Si b'xi ovSepiav ngenovoav rw' ngdypaxi Xe^iv d(fi]Xtv b noinzm- atjfxd ze ydg sine zb xazd xbv Sgdxovza, oiov i'v&a iwdvi] fieya Cijfia, Sgdxwv enlvuza Sacpoivbg,^ GfiigSaXeog. fitxd Si xovg Gxgov&oig xal zijv dnoXi&aaiv xb avxb xal Seivd ne'Xwga fine, xal xigag Se vaxegov iniovo/iaoiv iv xip, ^Tv xoS'eyyve xigag. "Oga y g g Si xal b'xi Sodxmv xal xal fiexd uexd Sio Svo oxi arlvm^ &.9» ovx ySia&ri b tfoujtiis *?'S ivxav&a jb ev&a einttv I'v&a icpdvr, kpdvrj Sgdxmv Xovg, h&a
l o ?rf()0t,
9. I A I A
B -\ Vs.5o9 — 3ij.
,185
173 i}Oav axqovdoio viqocoi" xai ah [ustf txiqovg Svo, k'vtf o ye xovg xat^a&u. To Si lyavxt xvqiioxuxt] Xe£ig' V7W ydg ta fiufiw, xa&d iqq'e&rj, xqvnfofievog tig (pu>g ineficp&f], ,o xavxov saxi ra.irpdvt]. Sw xal^naqaxaxiwv le'yw &ibg, b'g niq ecprjve' xai, TJ/AIV XO8'i'<prjvs xeqag, snifievwv xy'iA'&t Std xb i'&rpte.20 xqiqiov, w g , - w 3T(p , c^JffV, svd-a:. r(f}jaiv'.r dqi&Xov efrnxs &,eog- *xal,, Iduit^a^fiiv Aacpovvbg Si vwva p ^eXag naqd TO 8& inixaxmbv xai xov
A a
186
P A lF 9.1 J I A B.
Vs 3oi —33i.
CXp' OV 4] TQVyCOV, TQCtXVtptOVOTlQOV iOXl. GTJflUWOat, Si OTI. iX XOV XlXl&lV
TlTig
xaxd AiXioy^^ibvvaiov ftga%v bgvi&iov ») xetl ndv, tpijol, (iixpbv ogvi&iov VTIO xav naXaitov ovxa xaXetxat. eteQ&g Si Tig
PAVQIJJA-B.
Vs. 333—337.
187
,H oiov ITVX&>]I sxnXqxTOftivoig"ngoGrpoqov. xstxai S' sv xotg gti&sTai xai xb avsto, ijyovv ucpuivoi, oiov' Tint' aveio iysvea&s; rjyovv avavSoi, dxavttg' neglov, dig xXivexai xaxd xbv MeviXecov, dXXot175 %ov (pavsixai. *(Vers. 333.) "Oxi G%fjfta vniqfiuxby iv xa, 'Agysioi Se (.isya Xa^oV d[t
Aa a
188
PAWQIJ1A
B.
Vs. 34o
TO ftQOoifiiov tov yigovrog, imaxvovfisvov dvSgeodsig svvoiag.'si ydg;ol ngo avtov W]7iia%oig sotxoxeg r\ybptvaav, avxbg aqct ov xoiovrog eaea&ai ngayfiaxiiioexai. Eixa ngbg td tov 'OSvGGsag atpogwv voy paxa Siog&ovtcu oiov xai viprjXoxeqov aixbg ixelva §ia%ugi£.it.ai. dnovxog ovv ixsivov *A%ttiiZ>v vnoo%&Oiv, xai b'xi oiix ixxtX^ovoi Got, xrjv vnoaxtaiv, 6 NtGxwg (prjolv dx&Ofitvog bxi, nfj dr/ ovv&tcicci xt xai b'gxiafirjOtxai,rif*Tv; aixa xai xi\v eguiTyoiv rov, nfj 8T] xd tiqrjjAtva fiqGtxai, kvwv xai nXatwuiv to, avvd'iaiai xe xai b'gxia, xai ftagewg Si XU?MV ev 6%T][iaxt xax&v^ijg^, tfjjoht, ( Vers. 3 4 o . ) oxv tv nvgi 2o*Sr] fiovkal xs ytvoiaro fMjdsa x' cevSgaiv anovSal r ' axgijroi xai det-iqi, fjg Ininidfitv, tjyovv aig sntnoi&eifiiv. iv xovxoig yag xoig vorjfiaaiv 6 piv 'OSvactig iptvdog xaxrjyogti xwvK LlXipiav^ tog [iy ixtsijovvxcov xw ftaaiXit XT\V inoaxiGiv, i] xig rjv xo xi\v "lkiov ixnigaavra anoviead-ai, b 3e Niaxmg yvfivoxtgov xai vip^oxiQOV aoefteiag aixovg rj emogxucg yqatftxai, wg ov% anlojg vnoa^&tvxag, cclka 10 xai avv&sfjihovg xai SfioGavxag pera xai anovSwv xai Si^twasaV afia tie, c/aai, xai dig hvedgivaavrag anstey%Bi. oix av yag 6 fiaaiievg ioxgaxevaeiHii] avv&tfAivtov avxuv. Tlahv xov 'Odvaaiwg xa evvea ett] cvvxafxovxog xai slnovxog, b'xt ev xf] AvXiBt x&l& xal ^ C w ' ^ > ijyovv %&eg xai nQwi, otjfitiov xoiovSs ti'dofiev, noiiiaavxog Si xoiixo oixovoftixwg, 'iva fii] So'£t] ovtidiL,uv avavdqiav totg Zo"Elliot, xai anoxvaiaj] ixiivovg tig xov lfe'§ijg nohfiov, b Nsortog antvavrtag ig^ofASVOg i£o*vei3i£u ovxcog' avxtog ydg q* initOG* egidaivo/AEV, ovds xi fj.rj%og svgstv §vvctfie&a, xaixoi dhrj&wg noXvv%govov evd'dd' iovxtg. xovxo §s xal 'OSvaavg univ tv xu>, ai'a%g6v xoi Sqgov xe ^.S.VEI'V xtvtov xs vitc&ai. a)X ixeiVo [t&v yogyov, xovxo 8s tig nXdxog b Neoxoog nagexuvt, fjtexanoirjffag fsyvixwg xb vorjfia. i'xi b fiiv *Q8vGG£vg dnb xov fiaGihtwg dgt-dftevog, wg ekey%ioxov yivofthov Sid xovg "EXh^vag, tixa^xbv Sijfiov jiQOOfp&eyytxai,' tlrixs, cpiXoi, Xiycov, xai xd i^fjg' SiSwGi, Ss avxolg xal GvyyvufitjV ov vifitGitpfAtvog 20 aitovg. b 8s NSGXWQ dnb xov nh'j&ovg tig xov fiaaikka fisxeh'tf.v&e xw fiiv /law ngoGtVi%&ug bvuStaxixdtxtgov xai (Haqvxtqov, dig ngQsigijxai., xa Si fiaoiXu cvpfiovksiwv (pvldxtuv xrjV dq^txip ifAfigl&eiav xai fii] noiuv iavxbv vnb xoUg "ElX^av xal ovxot xaxanXrjxxaiv xb nlij&og, dig Siov ov d'qxtG&ai xal \iy\ io&iXeiv aq%eiv xov fiaciXiiog. (fjjal ydg' "AxgiiSrj, ail Si &, dig *ngiv s%uv daxtfUfta fiovXyp, ag%8V "AgytiQiGi xaxd xgaxegdg ia/Aivag, ijyovv.fii] ixuvoig dvaxi&u xb ndv, dXXd oil 7igoi]yov(.uvog £%s tnofxevovg ixiivovg. xovoSe S' i'a (p&ivv&uv, eva xal Sto, oi A^aiwv voGcfi- flovXtvovoiv' avvaig 8' oix iGOtxai, avxwv, oiovtl Xiycov b'xt ov %qr] tiniiv, bxixXtjti,' cfiiXof dXXd dig dg^ofiivovg noutv vnb x% fiaGiXixfjfiov'Afixovg "A^aiovg xal av.ovxag. "Exi 'OSvGOsig /.itv sig xb xov Sgdxovxog dvaxg£%ti avfifioXoi) SriiAoyaqiGTixoJg, iog cpaaiv 01 naXaiol, nqofiaXXoptvog xdg [tavxdag xov KdX%avxog, og ihvnst xov 233fiaoiXia, dig ev xfi a' gaxpmSia SeSrjXcoxai. b Ss Neoxeog vifjf]X6xegov xal OEfivorsgov *xbv Xoyov /usxa- 3o Xafx^dvn, %ugi£6fitvog ovx sx xwv xdxio xal rcegl yijv ovti" ex xivog xwv &vrjxwv xd Gtjfitia %g f f ^ , dXX an
d b'xi ' oix i iaxt ng\v"AgyooSa " i avxov TOV Jiog. (fijal ydg ievat,, ngiv av yv&vai eixe iptvSog xai, xoivoxtgov tlnelv, xptvSrjg r\ xov Aibg vrroGyeoig tl'xt xai fir), cpyfti ydg ovv xaxavtvoat xov Jia, b'xs vtjvalv in' p j ' ' l d dixvnoqoig eftaivov 'Agyttoi, Tgw'eaoi (povov xal xrjga (fegovxsg, doxqdnxwv eniSe'&a, ivaiaifia Gr]fiaxa tpaivwv. TLdvv ovv otfivoxtgov xb xov Ntaxogog, u ys XTJV axgov&bv xal xovg vsoGoovq dwiiq inl xov vnaxov Aia cptgtxai. xai b'ga xb, Aibg vnodytoig. ini ftivaydg 'EXXi'jvcov ovx t)d£Xr}Osv avxb unuv b Necxwg, dXXd ovv&eoiag tint xal b'gxovg' ini Si Aibg trjv vnoGxeGiv x'v&riGiv, og ovSiv vnio%vslxai, 10 dnaxrjXbv, d>g ngotigr^xai. xai b fiiv'OSvoosvg aicxgov cprjGi xtvovq viiG&at xovg"EX*i.ifvag, 6 <Je Nioxaq dnayogevu fitjSiva xoXfiijaac oixaSe viec&ai, ngiv.xiva nagd Tgmwv dXoyja xaxaxoifiri&nVah -Jgifxvxegov xov Xoyov fiexaxugiGafiivog, dig gtj&rjGtxai.y'Exi b /niv'OSvaaevg diXuv sine xovg"EKlijvaQ 4o eUyxtcxov &etvai xov ftaciXea, dig nag' avxoig ov xovxo not^aai, 6 Si NeGxmq dnoaxegwv avxovgxov i&iXuv cprjciv si St rig ixndylwg i&eXei oixovSs vitG&at, dnxtG&o) r}g, ijyovv \Siag, vrjbg ivceXftoio fisXaivr/g, bipga- ngoa&' aXXwv &dvaxov xal noxftov iniGnji, ndvv avar^Qwg xal fiaodixwg xovxo iindiv xal &dvaxov bgiffag kmxi{.uov x$ Xeinoxaxxrjoovxt,. fiaqirigov Si ndvv rovxo xal (fofcgwxegov tov nagd xa 'OSvaasi. ixeivog (iev ydg b'xs xov Xabv ineoxgtcptv et'g xr\v dyogdv, ngbg h'xaaxov (laoilia xai egoxov UeyiV or*, ovx oio&a xov vovv xov fiaaiXetag, xal cxi xdxa hfjexai. viag'Axai&v, xal, fir) n
PAVGIJIA
B.
Vs. 338 — 340.
189
X f §£%$ xaxbv vlag *A%ctiwv' 6 Si JSioxwg svxav&a aifivoxigov xai *<pofisp(oxe0OV &dvaxov 20 dnowaiverai xw eig (pvyr/v bgfirjoovxi, ov%* wg JSiaxiog XaXcov, aXX wg avrcg 6 'Ayaps'fivcov. ovxto pijxogixwg b NtGxwg 710Xl.cc xwv TOV 'Odvaatcog vori\idxwv inixoGfirjaag fj Siog&waafiivog xai vnsgrpwvrjoag ixuvov sv naoi ngoGxi&tjGi xai xiva bliya, wv sxetvog ovS'b'Xwg Sftvr'iG&t], xai xijg re 'EXevqg fiifiVijTai, ri rig iaxl xikog^xov noXffiov,xoig'' EXXr\Giv. tinwv yap, fir/ Tig ETitiyia&co nglv oixovSs vieo&ai, ngiv xiva nap Tgwiov dXb^m xaTaxoif.ii]&ijvai, indyei' riaaa&at 8 JEXevqg OQfirjfiaTa re Gtova%dg TS, STI ds xai av/n^ov'/ajv ixri&eTai TaxtixrjV, wg xaTwrspb) eiprjasrai. xai TOiavnj fisv wg iv 111 bXiym sinetv, r] TOV Nearopog di]f,it]yopia ix TWV avrwv /^tv cpy.f]&$iaa rw 'OSvaasi, iTEQwg di diaoxsvaaaaa xd ixuvov vor^iaxa, e%ovoa Ss xt xai wv napedpafav b 'OSvaatvg. (Vers. 3 3 8 . ) To Si nolf(*J]ia 10 SfjXov dig nXeovaffpbv «£« TOV r\ Ix TOV noXi^iia, xai ovx a(i(piG{3ii*TetTai, dog knl TOV ^W7]ia. exeiVoZo ydp Soxet tialv rival dnb TOV !-vvog £vveiog, wg •q/jixepog qfitTtpitog, b xov -rifitxepov dqXadrj, xarcc x rovg naXctiovg. (Vers. 33c).) To Se, GW&saiai, TS xai b'pxia, b'poiov IGTI XCO iv ry a Qatywdla xip, avv&io xai /not, Ofioacov.. SrjfiuaiGav Si art ai ovv&tGiat, Siaxeifitvai napa'HpoSoxm Xiyovxat Sia xo xcevxbv xov xtio&ai xai xi&sa&ai' oifev xavxbv TO inl Siaxeifievoig f*d%SG&ai xai xb i.7ii avv&saiaig TJXOV wQiOfiivaig GVficpwviaig. EvQimSijg Si inl Qtjxoig uXexo xovxo eineiv, o TUVTOV SGTI xfi dXXa%ov xeiftivrj Ttoirjtixrj QtiXQYi. Ov%' vnoxoQLGtixbv Ss 7tap"0^Qw ovSh xb opxiov, xa&d ovSs xb t%viov. "S2g nep Si xd'b'pxia napitiVOfiaGxat ix xov OQXOV , OVTW xai ix TOV Xbyov TCC Xbyia r\yovv ol %pr)6[ioi. yivexai Si b opxog' b&sv xai TO h'pxog">ix TOV s'ipyco yap TO iyxXiiw xa&Hpyvvxai ydp nwg b Oftvvoov olg bfioXoyit' xa'xd Ss xovg nuXaiovg napct TO opog dpasvixov. *bpi£ovxai ydp xi bfioXoyr^xixwg ol Ofivvovxsg. GW- 4o 20 Tifat Si sig TtjV npwTijV ixvfibXoyiav xai rj bpxdvrj, h'pxog xi bvGce, tog dxav&wSeg aepitypayfia. nponaQO^vvexat Si xb b'pxiov wg oia xxrjxixbv xavxoorjfAOV, xaxd xb xdnqiog, aityiog xai xd bfioia' aXXug peVTOi wcpeiXe napo£,vviG&ai xavovi, cpaol, TOIOVTW. TU Sid TOV lov-TpiGvXXafia npoor]yopiy,ce, s'xovra npb TOV 1 Svo avfMpwva, napoS,vvovxai, otov' xvpfliov, iaxiov, IG%IOV, ipxiov, it /.it] aqa nob TOV & xelxai dftiTafioXov, OTIOTOV'TO Xyyiov xai i'xpiov. To Si, ny GVV&SGiat, xs xai opxiix /jfjGSxcti; [AVXTriQiGTixov ncog IGTI xov, twice Si]fteftdccGiviviavxoi' Xiysi ydp *olovei wg,- el y.al 01 iviavrol234 /3efitjxaGiv', dXX ai GW&saiai xctl'oi b'pxoi. ovx oX^ovxai fiifirixviat,, dXXd fisvovoi. xr^q Si GW&iGirig, TJV GvvO"!]Xi]V (faalv ol [*s&* 'Ofiypov, r\ dvaXoyia Xaxd xi)v st;6GirjV, ijg %prjmg xai iv xy xiX.svTaia'xrjg IXidSog QarpwSia. (Vers. 34o.) To Si, iv nvpl fiovXal yivoiaxo, ndvv ^aQWO^iivrjg ipv%rjg 4GTIV' oiovel ydp\(pi]Giv, bxi xav&stiv ai fiovlai xai T « xai Ta. r\ fidXiaxa xaxd Tdvg naXaiovg TO ysvoiaTO 3o avxl TOV iyevovxo. xai saxiv 6 Xoyog- fiapvg apa xai iipwvixog, 'iva Xiyr\ 0x1 ioixaotv ui fiovXai rj^iwv xai ai anovSal xai xd xoiavxa Gvyxgxaxav&rjvai xoxs xaig xwv b'pxwv •d-voiaig xai dnoXeG&ai. Sr^idtoGat, §s bxv xb ysvolaxo, wg^xai iv xrj a QaipwSia: xb icp&iccxo dvxl TOV yevoivxo xai h'y&iVTo, 'Iwvixd sGti, atXeovaGfAOV h'%0VTa xov a fiSTa Tijv TOV J7 dns\tvGiv. (AVpia Ss xai ex£*pa xoiavxa etalv. b'Xiag ydp 10 xa Sia roi/ aXai xai axo TPITCCriet&t]tix&fiXii&WTixd 'Iwvixov eial oxrjftaxiGfiov, bfiotov xai xb ?»eXf%axat xai xexvcpaxai xai sand pax at '• xai nag' 'HQOSOTW xb iGiGa^axo dvxl xov wnXia^ivoi rjoav xahxdg xvi'iuag gdxeGi xaTeiXi%aTO xai'Tag xecpaXdg £iXi%axo (.lixpaiq. waavxwg xai xd xaxd nXiovaGftov Ttjg Sd ovXXafirjg, oiov TO cbvopadaTat xai iprjpedaxai xai eGTaXdSaTO xaTa 'HgoSoxov, xai xa xaxa unofioXl\v xov v ,xal SidXvGiv xov napah'iyovxog rj iig £ xai a. ovxw yovv 'HgbSoxog Si%a ftoXXav txtqwv xai dnoxa&iaxai''(p}]Gl-xal fipsaxai dvxl xov siqi]vxai xai ipveaTai xai sxteaTO dvTi TOV 4o lxixxr\vxo xai stifiiccTQ' oigb'fioia xai iv bvofiaGi nap* aixw TO *AgiGTaybpr\v 'ApiGxayoQia xai Kafifivoia ml MlXTiaSfa.' xai iv TOVTOigydpTOr} fXsi) SitiXvtTai, dneg^xai Si TO snayofiivov v. xai xb, nsnoXTjaxai Ss fitXioaai, dvxl *TOV nixovxai, "Imvixbv ioxiv. 'HpoSoxog Si xai GxpaxtveG&ai bp(.1 saxa 120 yjjtrt xai dyioviSaxai xai nagiGxevdSaxo. "Oga Ss b'xi xa Si] dgyw miqg'rifiaxi xglg i%grjGaxo avvanxwg ivGxlxoigxeGGapGiv,' alnwv' ri Srj naioiv ioixoxsg, xai' nr\ Srj cvv&eaiai; xai- iv nvgl Sy /3ovXai. To Ss, ftyStci ts avdgwv,' ftovXtxai ftsv einitv dvxl xov i)fiwv al fiovXal rj Vftwv' 'iva Si fjirj ndvxti acpodqbg Sid ndvxwv rjxcov 6 Xoyog eXy, ysvixwg une xai do'piarwg dvSgwP, 'iva Xedvy xn» Sr^yogiav. Sid
190
PAVniJIAB.
Vs. 34i — 346.
ZoflovXal xal fiijSe'dvSqtov. 'Ioxiov Se b'xi firjSia nagd xolg noXXotg xal oi oq%eig naqd xb fieSetv, *o ianv aqxeiv. dq%rj ydg xig iv twoig xal avxol, wg dqXovoiv oi naXaiol, Siaxqavovvreg avxo ix Trjg noXXrjq ivaXXayijg r«j> ydXXwv ijxoi dnoxonwv, Gaipeaxeqov Si einetv, evvovxwv. 'HaioSog Se tprjGiv avxovg [iiqSea iv Qioyovia- exeqw&i Si fiesta,